七年级下册-第10讲 Units 3—4（精练册）-【中考特训·高分提能特训】2026年山东中考英语课后作业案课件PPT（鲁教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖教材核心考点，对接中考考查要求，梳理了词汇变形、语法填空、完形填空、阅读理解及书面表达等关键题型，结合七年级下册Units 3—4内容，分析考点权重，如词汇运用占比约30%、语篇理解占比40%，体现备考的系统性和针对性。 课件亮点在于分层特训与真题实战结合，如2024自贡语法填空、济南二模书面表达等真题训练，通过语篇填空培养语言能力，阅读理解结构题（如54题）提升思维品质，书面表达“家风”主题渗透文化意识。提供单词变形规律总结、阅读结构分析法等技巧，帮助学生掌握答题策略，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，助力中考冲刺。

英 语 LJ 1 第一部分 教材核心考点特训 七年级下册 第10讲 Units 3—4 2 核心知识·分层特训 阅读与表达·高分特训 3 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The air is _________ because there are too many cars on the street. To cut down air _________，we should take the bus.（pollute） 2. All people in the world love ______.I love living a _________ place. （peace） 3. Parents should keep their children away from ________.It is ___________ for them to swim in the river.（danger） polluted pollution peace peaceful danger dangerous 返回目录 4 4. I _________ with you. I think you’re wrong. But I ______ with your brother. I think he is right. In the end we all nodded in ___________. （agree） disagree agree agreement 5. It’s ___________ for him to finish the work by himself on time. So if we want him to finish the work on time，we should help him as much as _________.（possible） impossible possible 6. Chinese people have a _________ of eating dumplings on Spring Festival. Many children love this ___________ festival.（tradition） tradition traditional 返回目录 5 7. I want to have a party to _________ Mike’s success. I want to say “ ___________” to him.（celebrate） 8. Please ____ the plate with salad. Now the plate is ______ with salad. （fill） 9. You must ______ the basket with a newspaper. This basket is ________ with a newspaper.（cover） 10. The waiter _______ very well. I love the ________ of this restaurant. （serve） celebrate celebration fill filled cover covered serves service 返回目录 6 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 yogurt，temperature，prepare，human，during，piece，side，future，earth， planet 11. We believe that robots cannot completely（完全地）take_________ place. 12. Each coin has two ______.Beautiful songs，sometimes，may be noise to others. 13. Our country will be much better for everyone in the _______ if we all do something to help now. 14. She said that the ______ travels around the sun. humans’ sides future earth 返回目录 7 15. Mars（火星）is the fourth _______ in order from the sun. 16. What will you do ________ the summer holiday? 17. My mother is making an apple pie and I want to try a ______. 18. There’s a _______ left if you’re still hungry. planet during piece yogurt 19. —What is the normal ____________ of the human body? —36-37 . temperature 20. Tomorrow is my birthday. My mother is __________ some food. preparing 返回目录 8 三、综合填空。阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短 文语义完整。 enter, steal，what，while，another, visitor, impolitely,height，wise， environment Many years ago，there were many states in China. The State of Qi used to be very strong,but it became less powerful. Yan Zi was a 21._____ adviser，so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other. The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short. He tried to make Yan Zi feel shy about his 22._______.When Yan Zi arrived，the guard told wise height 返回目录 9 him 23._________ through the small gate. Yan Zi didn’t get angry.“Only a state of dogs will greet 24.________ with a gate for dogs. I’m visiting the State of Chu. This gate isn’t for me,”Yan Zi said. So the guard had to take him through the main gate. The king of Chu was unhappy at 25.______ Yan Zi did.“Why did Qi send YOU? Don’t they have anyone better? ”the king tried 26.________ way. “If Qi meets a great king，it’ll send the best ambassador（使臣）.I’m the worst. That’s why I’m here,”Yan Zi replied calmly（镇定地）.At this time，the guards brought a thief（小偷）to the king. The thief was from Qi.“Ha! Yan Zi，is Qi a state of thieves? ”asked the king 27.__________. to enter visitors what another impolitely 返回目录 Yan Zi replied,“The orange trees south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit，28.______ the orange trees north of Huai River produce small and sour fruit. The 29._____________makes the fruit grow differently. In Qi，people are good and honest，but here，they 30._____.What made that person a thief here?”Finally，the king looked at Yan Zi and laughed,“I was wrong about you and your state! ” while environment steal 返回目录 四、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式。（2024自贡） The Zigong Lantern Festival shows the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong. In 2008，the festival 31.________（become）a national-level intangible cultural heritage（国家级非物质文化遗产）.So far the Zigong lantern festival 32.____________（reach）many places in China and more than eighty 33.__________（country）around the world. Wan Songtao is 34.____ important leader of a lantern-making company in Zigong. He spent his every vacation 35._________（learn）lantern-making from his father when he was a teenager.36._______（get）better at designing （设计），Wan studied fine art in college. became has reached countries an learning To get 返回目录 12 One of the most important parts of making a large lantern is designing.“We used to design the lanterns all by ourselves，”said Wan.“37.________（lucky），we can use AI for good ideas now.” Besides AI，other technologies are also very 38.________（help）.“The great success of Zigong lanterns comes 39.______ team effort，”said Wan. His favorite work The sundial in 2024 is the work of over 80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of engineers. It took them over 4，000 hours to make it 40._____ bring it to the park. Luckily helpful from and 返回目录 13 五、完形填空。 I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main . .41. .is that my mother didn’t know how to cook anything，not. .42. . an egg when she got married（结婚）.My grandmother never asked her to stay in the kitchen . .43. . she was cooking. My mother didn’t start to . .44. . until she was twenty-five years old. At the beginning，it was very . .45. . for her. She had to take cooking classes. Because of that experience，she decided to . .46. . me how to cook. She didn’t want me to have the. .47. .experience. 返回目录 14 I remember when I was seven years old，I started to learn cooking . .48. . my mother. Sometimes we cooked the meals that my mother already knew how to make，and sometimes we cooked from recipes （食谱）.Thanks to that experience，now I don’t need any. .49. . to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people easily. I’ll do the same with my . .50. . because I don’t want them to have the same experience as my mother. When I’m not with them，I want to be sure that their life can go on without me. 返回目录 41. ( ) A.result B.reason C.advice D.promise B 42. ( ) A.ever B.hardly C.even D.never C 43. ( ) A.when B.after C.before D.since A 44. ( ) A.marry B.grow C.stay D.cook D 45. ( ) A.relaxing B.boring C.lucky D.hard D 46. ( ) A.make B.teach C.ask D.find B 47. ( ) A.easy B.different C.same D.unusual C 48. ( ) A.from B.to C.by D.for A 49. ( ) A.way B.question C.help D.time C 50. ( ) A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.children D 返回目录 16 六、阅读理解。 ①Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens? They look like more natural sights than some Western gardens. They have a long history. As early as 1500，there were two main types of gardens：imperial（皇亲的） gardens and private gardens. Imperial gardens were for the use of the emperor and his family. Private gardens were built by important officials or wealthy businessmen. Both types of gardens were built for hunting and resting. 返回目录 17 ②The Summer Palace in Beijing is the most famous imperial garden in China. It covers about 3,000,000 m .Kunming Lake takes up almost three- fourths of the garden’s total area. People can take a 10-minute boat ride to visit an island temple （庙宇），watch a traditional Chinese performance， and enjoy the different buildings. The garden is home to over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 400,000 plants. Besides，there are more than 40,000 valuable works from each ancient period. With such a rich collection， the garden is known as the “Imperial Garden Museum.” 返回目录 18 ③As for private gardens，the most famous one is the Humble Administrator’s Garden （拙政园）in Suzhou. It has an area of only 41,000 m . It is quite small compared to imperial gardens，but it’s beautiful. When you are standing in any corner of the garden，it all looks like a lifelike picture. And the whole garden looks different in different seasons. ④The traditional Chinese gardens have been designed to look naturally formed. Mountains and waters，trees and flowers，houses and towers are well-organized. They don’t look crowded together at all. In fact，Chinese gardens are in some ways very much like traditional Chinese sight paintings. The two have influenced and developed alongside one another. Both of them show the importance of nature in Chinese culture. 返回目录 19 51. How many kinds of traditional Chinese gardens are mentioned? ___ B A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4. 52. What makes the Summer Palace called the Imperial Garden Museum?___ D A.Its large areas. B.Its ancient buildings. C.Its valuable plants. D.Its rich collection. 53. What can we know about traditional Chinese gardens?___ D A.The things in the gardens were not formed properly. B.The private gardens in Suzhou are famous for the size. C.They are different from traditional Chinese sight paintings. D.They were mainly built for the owners to hunt and rest. 返回目录 20 54. What’s the best structure of the passage? ___ C A.①②③/④ B.①/②③④ C.①/②③/④ D.①/②/③④ 55. What is the main idea of the passage?___ A A.The history and types of traditional Chinese gardens. B.The influence of traditional Chinese paintings on garden design. C.The differences between imperial and private gardens in China. D.The beauty and cultural importance of traditional Chinese gardens. 返回目录 21 七、阅读表达。阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。（2024临沂二模） Yang Jun’ao，a 16-year-old student from No.1 Middle School in Nanxian County，Hunan Province，invented a “lotus root harvesting robot （采藕机器人）”. “I got the idea when I saw my 70-year-old grandmother working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes，his grandmother would badly hurt her fingers when using her harvesting tools. To make things easier for his grandmother，Yang thought of creating a machine that could harvest lotus roots. 返回目录 22 The robot moves on its own through the field. It can find grown-up roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. The robot’s arm then cuts the grown-up lotus roots without breaking them. During the invention process，Yang faced many problems like collecting parts for the model，putting them together and using a hot glue gun for bonding.“The first time I used a hot glue gun，my hands were shaking. But practice makes perfect. I can do it well later,” Yang laughed. At first，he planned to use rotating blades （旋转叶片）for harvesting lotus roots，but it was hard to find them，so he used more common blades instead. 返回目录 When Yang showed the machine to his grandmother，she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for improvement. She suggested using the audio （音频）player to show the machine’s location in thick lotus leaves.“My grandmother’s suggestion reminded me that any technological invention must be practical （实用的）to have true value,” said Yang. Although Yang still needs to make improvements，like finding cheaper ways to make the machines，his teacher Hong spoke highly of Yang’s creative thinking and working on helping his hometown. 返回目录 56. Why did Yang invent the lotus root harvesting robot? _________________________________________ To make things easier for his grandmother. 57. List 2 problems Yang met when he invented the robot. ___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________ Collecting parts for the model. Putting parts together. Using a hot glue gun for bonding.（任意两条即可） 58. How did Yang’s grandmother feel after Yang showed the robot to her? ________________ She was happy. 返回目录 25 59. What did Yang understand from his grandmother’s suggestion? ______________________________________________________________ Any technological invention must be practical to have true value. 60. What do you think of Yang? Why? ___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ He is creative and helpful. Because he can make a practical machine for people like his grandmother.（开放性试题，言之有理即可） 返回目录 26 八、书面表达。（2024济南二模） 你校将举办以“讲故事，话家风”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“My family tradition”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1. 一件家风小事；2.对 你的影响。 要求：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当 增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 返回目录 27 My family tradition It’s an honor to talk about my family tradition.______________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ________ I can clearly remember the bright Saturday afternoon ten years ago，when I knocked over a neighbor’s flowerpot by accident. Out of fear，I rushed home at once and poured the whole thing to my parents. They praised me for my honesty and encouraged me to take responsibility for my fault bravely. Much touched，I went to apologize to my neighbor sincerely. Surprisingly，instead of blaming me，he gave me a thumbs-up for my honesty. It was at that moment that I realized the power of the family tradition. 返回目录 28 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. Actually，honesty and responsibility have been running in our family. My family tradition has shaped me into a better version of myself and will lead me further. 返回目录 $