内容正文:
LJ
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第一部分 教材核心考点特训
七年级下册
第10讲 Units 3—4
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核心知识·蓄能特训
高频考点·提能特训
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Unit 3
1. _______ n.将来;未来
★_______________从今以后;今后
future
in(the)future
2. _______ n.行星
3. ______ n.地球;世界 v.把……接地
4. ____ n.海;海洋
planet
earth
sea
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5. _____ n.天空
6. ______ v.种植 n.植物
sky
plant
7. _____ n.部分
★____________参与;发挥作用
part
play a part
8. ________ n.人 adj.人的→_________ pl.
★______________人类
human
humans
human beings
9. ________ adv.已经;早已
10. ________ n.工厂
already
factory
11. ______ adv.甚至;连;愈加
★______________即使;纵然;虽然
even
even if/though
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12. _______ n.形状;外形
shape
13. ________ prep.在……期间
★___________________在夏天期间
during
during the summer
14. ________ n.假期;假日
15. ______ n.单词;词
16. _____ n. 一方(的意见、态度、立场) v.站在……一边
holiday
word
side
17. paper n.纸;纸张→___________ n.报纸
★_________________一张纸
newspaper
a piece of paper
18. pollute v.污染 →_________ n.污染;污染物→_________ adj.受污染的
pollution
polluted
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19. environment n.环境→______________ adj.环境的;周围的
20. space n.太空;空间 v.把……分开→__________ n.宇宙飞船
21. peace n.和平→_________ adj.和平的;平静的→__________ adv.平静地
→_____(对应词) n.战争
22. apartment n.公寓套房→_____(近义词) n.公寓 adj.平滑的
23. Japan 日本→__________ adj.日本(人)的 n.日语
environmental
spaceship
peaceful
peacefully
war
flat
Japanese
24. believe v.相信;认为有可能→______ n.相信;信赖→__________ adj.可
信的→_____________ adj.难以置信的
★__________信赖;信任
★__________________据信
belief
believable
unbelievable
believe in
It’s believed that...
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25. disagree v.不同意;持不同意见;有分歧→_____________ n.不一致;争论
★_________________不同意某人(的观点)
★___________________在……方面意见不统一
disagreement
disagree with sb.
disagree about/on...
26. agree v.同意;赞成;应允→___________ n.同意;协定
★_______________同意某人(的观点)
★________________同意做某事
agreement
agree with sb.
agree to do sth.
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27. fall v.& n.倒塌;跌倒;掉落 n.(美式)秋天→____(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)→_______adj.倒下的;落下的
★___________进入梦乡;睡着
★__________突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
★________________爱上;喜欢上
★_________绊倒
fell
fallen
fallen
fall asleep
fall down
fall in love with
fall over
28. possible adj.可能存在或发生的;可能的→_________ adv.可能地
→___________(反义词)adj.不可能的
★_______________尽可能……
possibly
impossible
as...as possible
29. probably adv.很可能;大概→_________ adj.很可能的
probable
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Unit 4
30. ______ v.倒出;倾倒
★__________把……倒出;畅所欲言
★__________把……倒入
pour
pour...out
pour...into
31. _______ n.蜂蜜 v.对……说甜言蜜语的话
32. _______ n.食糖
33. _______ n.干酪;奶酪
34. _______ n.黄油;奶油
35. ________ n.胡椒粉;柿子椒
36. ____________ n.西瓜
37. _______ n.勺;调羹
honey
sugar
cheese
butter
pepper
watermelon
spoon
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38. _____ v.增加;添加
★__________把……添加到……
★________增加;加
★___________加起来;总计
add
add...to...
add to
add up to
39. ______ n.玉米;谷物
40. _________ n.机器;机械装置 v.用机器制造
41. _____ n.洞;孔;坑
corn
machine
hole
42. ______ n.片;块;段
★____________一张(片、块、段)……
piece
a piece of...
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43. ________ n.秋天;秋季
★___________在秋季
autumn
in autumn
44. _____ n.混合配料 v.(使)混合;融合
★_________混合
mix
mix...up
45. ____ v.(使)充满;装满
★________________用……装满……
★_______填写
fill
fill sth. with sth.
fill in
46. ______ v.遮盖;覆盖 n.覆盖物;盖子
★__________________被……覆盖
cover
be covered with...
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47. ____________ n.温度;气温;体温
★______________________给某人量体温
temperature
take one’s temperature
48. ______ n.盘子;碟子
49. _______ n.酸奶
plate
yogurt
50. shake v.& n.摇动;抖动→_______(过去式)→________(过去分词)
★_____________握手
shook
shaken
shake hands
51. finally adv.最后;最终→______adj. 最后的
52. dig v.挖(土);掘(地);凿(洞)→________(现在分词)→_____
(过去式/过去分词)
final
digging
dug
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53. sandwich n.夹心面包片;三明治→___________ pl.
54. tradition n.传统→___________adj.传统的;惯例的→____________ adv.
按照惯例;传统上
55. celebrate v.庆祝;庆贺→___________ n.庆典→___________(过去式/过
去分词)
sandwiches
traditional
traditionally
celebration
celebrated
56. serve v.接待;服务;提供→________ n.服务
★___________________________为某人提供某物
service
serve sb. sth./serve sth. to sb.
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考点1 辨析already与yet Today there are already robots working
in factories.(U3 P21)
▲用already, yet补全对话。(1-5题)
A:I have 1.________ had lunch. Have you had lunch 2.____?
B:Yes,I have. I have 3.________had it.
A:Have you decided where to go on vacation 4.____?
B:Not 5.____.
already
yet
already
yet
yet
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already一般用于肯定句;用于疑问句时,表示“惊喜,意外”;yet一般用
于否定句和疑问句句末,表示“已经,还”。如:①I have already seen the
movie.我已经看过这部电影了。②As yet I don’t know what the story line
about.到目前为止我还不知道故事情节是什么。
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考点2 agree短语 However,they agree it may take hundreds of
years.(U3 P21)
▲用agree with,agree to,agree on填空。(6-8题)
A:My mother 6.__________ visit the science museum this weekend. Do you
7.___________ her plan?
B:Yes,it’s wonderful. I 8._________ the place.
A:Great. Let’s prepare for the travel together.
B:OK.I can’t 9.____________(完全同意)with your idea that wearing the
seat belt is very important to us. Safety comes first.
agrees to
agree with
agree on
agree more
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1.agree with sb.同意某人或某人的意见、看法
2.agree to do sth.同意做某事
3.agree on sth.对某事看法一致
agree的名词形式为agreement, 意为“一致;同意”。如:I can’t agree
more.= I completely agree.我完全同意。
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考点3 add的用法 Next, put the beef...into a pot and add some
water.(U4 P26)
▲用add的相关短语或单词填空。(10-12题)
10. Please ________ all the numbers and you can get the score.
11. I think we also need to_____a little sugar _______the hot tea, but I
don’t want it to be too sweet.
12. The weather has been getting colder recently, remember to_____ more
clothes.
add up
add
to/into
add
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1.及物动词,意为“添加”。常见搭配:
①add sth.增加某物;
②add...to/into sth.把……加到……里。
2.不及物动词,意为“增加”。常见搭配:
add to 增加;增添。
3.常用短语:
①add up to总计达;
②add up(把……)相加。
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考点4 辨析fill...with,be filled with与be full of Next,fill the
turkey with this bread mix.(U4 P29)
13. If you read a lot,your life will be___ pleasure.
C
A.worthy of B.fond of C.full of
14. Jeff was very excited and his eyes were filled______ tears.(▲盲填)
15. Life is filled______the unexpected. Whatever we do, do our best.
(▲盲填)
16. Let’s____ our hearts______love and we will see the world around us
become more beautiful.(▲盲填)
with
with
fill
with
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fill...with,be filled with与be full of都表示“充满,装满”,但其用法有
区别:
fill...with “用……把……装满”,主语通常是人,强调动作的过程
be filled with “装满,充满,填满”,侧重于动作
be full of “装满,充满”,侧重于状态
其他有关fill的短语:fill in填写;fill up填满,装满。
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请用《高分提能特训》第41-45页。
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