内容正文:
英 语
LJ
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第一部分 教材核心考点特训
六年级下册
第3讲 Units 1—5
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核心知识·分层特训
阅读与表达·高分特训
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一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Jim _______ English well. He often listens to tapes to practice his
________ English and he gave a speech last week to share his ways.(speak)
2. Anna likes _______ and she wants to be a _________ when she grows
up.(music)
3. Lily is a great________ and she always plays the _______ for at least
two hours every day.(piano)
speaks
spoken
music
musician
pianist
piano
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4. Bob’s father _______ his bus every day because he is No.1 bus
_______.Yesterday when he _______ his bus along the street,he saw a man
lying beside the street.(drive)
drives
driver
drove
5. This small _______ is becoming more and more beautiful and the
_________ are very happy.(village)
6. I don’t like ______ the kind of app. I think it is ________.But I like
that one. It is _______.(use)
7. The _________ (science) said,“Proper water may slow down aging and
make an illness-free life.”
village
villagers
using
useless
useful
scientist
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二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
finish,festival,quarter,taste,brush,teach,quick,month
8. How proud we Chinese are! Chinese is _______ in many different
countries all over the world.
9. Tom usually ________ his teeth at 6:30 in the morning.
10. Please don’t go “goblin mode(摆烂模式)”.We have to finish the job
________.
11. This kind of special noodles ______ so delicious that I can’t help asking
for more.
taught
brushes
quickly
tastes
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12. When you are telling the time,you use a ________ to talk about the
fifteen minutes before or after an hour.
13. In the morning,the last class always ________ at 11:50.
14. We will have two ________ for the summer holiday.
15. (2024济宁二模)The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most
important _________ in China.
quarter
finishes
months
festivals
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三、综合填空。阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,使短
文语义完整。
one,exam,improve,help,I,repeat,strange,careful,note,three
I entered my 16.______ year of middle school when the new term
began. There was a new course—chemistry. Before the monthly exam,I
reviewed what I had learned carefully. I reviewed the textbook and did as
many exercises as I could,but I still didn’t do well in the 17.______.It
seemed that I was born without the ability to study chemistry. It made me
sad. I wanted to do something to 18._________ my chemistry grades.
third
exam
improve
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19.______ of all,I took out all of my chemistry homework and
corrected all my wrong answers 20._________.I found that some of them
were caused by my carelessness. Some of the results were for lack of
knowledge,and some answers could even be found in my 21.______.These
findings were important,because they showed me that I should listen to my
teacher more carefully.
First
carefully
notes
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One day,some words of a 22._________ reminded me to understand
and remember the basic knowledge. When I was 23.__________ his words
and trying to do as he said,someone told me he was my new chemistry
teacher. Then,he created a study group to help students like 24.____.If we
are not sure whether we understand the knowledge or not,we will ask him.
And he always treats us patiently.
With the 25._____ of my teacher and my own hard work,I improved
my monthly exam score by eight points this month. It’s small,but it’s still
a lot of encouragement for me.
stranger
repeating
me
help
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四、语法填空。阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Mrs. White lives in a farmhouse in the country with her son Mike and
many 26._________(chicken).Mike is twenty-one years old now.
At first,Mike works in a shop in the country and 27.______(ride)to
work every day. But he finds a new job in the town and he has to live
there. It’s a long way from his 28._________(mother)home. It takes him
about an hour 29.________( take)the train. Mrs. White isn’t happy about
this. Mike says,“There is not any good 30._____(job)here,Mom. But I
can make a lot of 31._______(money)in the town. I will give you some
every week.”
chickens
rides
mother’s
to take
job
money
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One day,Mrs. White misses her son very much,so she leaves the
farmhouse and goes to see her son by 32.______(train).Mike is happy
33.________(meet)his mother at the train station.
But Mrs. White is not happy. She asks her son,“Why 34._______
(do not)you phone me?”
“But Mom,you don’t have a phone,”Mike says.
“No,” she answers.“I don’t,but you have 35._____(first)!”
train
to meet
didn’t
one
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五、完形填空。(2024烟台)
I have learned four languages—English,Spanish,French and Chinese.
Although I wasn’t great at . .36. . when I was a kid,I . .37. . by traveling to
places like Beijing,Dali and Kunming.
An . .38. . time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou.
I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school
kids. This . .39. . let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions.
Our classroom was like a melting pot(熔炉)of ideas,with lots of
language sharing and laughter.
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My travels and . .40. . experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I
see the world. It made me . .41. . the close relationship of different countries,
and now I want to be a global citizen(世界公民).I want to help people
from different countries understand each other,. .42. . between China and the
US.
In China,we see a lot of . .43. . of American culture,such as Disney
cartoon characters,McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. However,I couldn’t find
many signs of Chinese culture in the US,except for Chinese . .44. .. I went
to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food. I
think China still has much to do to further promote(推动)its cultural
influence among the American people. As for me,I will . .45. . to be one of
those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US.
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36. ( ) A.English B.Spanish C.French D.Chinese
D
37. ( ) A.appeared B.improved C.graduated D.increased
B
38. ( ) A.awful B.important C.embarrassing D.expensive
B
39. ( ) A.class B.survey C.experience D.examination
C
40. ( ) A.teaching B.loving
C.guiding D.communicating
A
41. ( ) A.change B.remind C.realize D.achieve
C
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42. ( ) A.only B.seriously C.actually D.especially
D
43. ( ) A.programs B.dreams
C.signs D.advertisements
C
44. ( ) A.restaurants B.shops C.farms D.factories
A
45. ( ) A.regret B.refuse C.happen D.continue
D
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六、阅读理解。(2024济南二模)
Recently,a research on how a new VR (虚拟现实)experience
educated children about the fire disasters (灾害)was done. The new VR
experience was developed by the University of South Australia,hoping to
educate children to learn how to be safe in a fire. It presents a situation for
children aged 10—12. In the situation,they are tasked to look after a
friend’s dog just before a fire event begins. They take part in a set of
problem-solving activities to help save and protect themselves and the dog.
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The findings showed that over 80% of the children could calmly tell
the advantages and disadvantages of different choices. They also learned to
make wise decisions to protect themselves from a fire. Children thought it
especially important and meaningful,because 91% of them didn’t have
knowledge of fires at the beginning,and 67% had said that they were too
young to make safety decisions in a fire.
The researchers believed such VR experiences made it possible to
engage,educate and empower the young.“As children born in modern times,
they are interested in such technology and they can experience events in a
real situation yet within the safe environment,”
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said Delene Weber,one of the researchers.“Well-designed VR can provide
children with surprisingly valuable learning tools.” Meanwhile,because
children have fewer life experiences,aren’t as physically strong,and are
less likely to have learned much about fire safety,they’re often most at risk.
However,the role that children play in the fire safety at their homes should
not be underestimated(低估).“Children don’t need to be always waiting
for help in disasters. With these VR experiences,we can make children
understand the risks and realize they can help,” said Weber.
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46. What’s the purpose of the new VR experience? ___
B
A.To describe children’s reactions to fire disasters.
B.To teach children to save themselves in a fire.
C.To introduce ways of avoiding a fire to children.
D.To increase children’s interest in VR experiences.
47. From the findings,what’s the children’s attitude(态度)towards the
new VR experience? ___
D
A.Doubtful. B.Worried. C.Uncertain. D.Supportive.
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48. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined
word “engage” in Para.3?___
A
①to draw one’s attention and keep them interested
②to give somebody a job
③to begin fighting with somebody
④to fit one part of a machine into another so they can work
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
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49. From Paragraph 3,what can we mainly get to know about the new VR
experience? ___
B
A.The development. B.The advantages.
C.The method. D.The introduction.
50. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? ___
C
A.Children make no difference in the fire safety at their homes.
B.VR experiences are mainly designed for children in high school.
C.Children can help in fire safety with the VR experiences.
D.67% of children knew how to make safety decisions in the end.
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七、阅读还原。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填
入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How to Develop Good Study Habits
Most teenagers need to learn how to develop good study habits.
Learning effective(有效的)study methods can make you feel less stressed
about school and improve grades. Here are some useful methods.
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☆Make a plan ahead of time.First,create a calendar. Use a large
wall calendar and write all of your tasks and activities on it. Next,create a
weekly planner(规划簿).51.___ You should make sure to include time to
work on each task a few days before it’s due. Then,create a daily list.
This to-do list helps you to know what you should do a day and see how
much progress you’re making.
C
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☆Consider study environment.52.___ Maybe you work better alone.
Or,maybe you like to work in a group. No matter what place you choose,
when it’s homework time,that’s the environment you should study in.
☆53.___ It can be very distracting(使分心)to have to look for a
pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. Find a place where they can
keep all your homework materials so you’re ready to go.
☆Keep a worry notepad(便笺).If you are easily distracted by your
own thoughts,a worry notepad is a good tool for you. Instead of trying to
deal with all the distracting things,you can write them down on the
notepad.54.___
Good study habits don’t always come easily. It takes time to develop.
D
A
E
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A.Have all materials on hand.
B.What good study habits do you have?
C.Make a study plan for each week.
D.Do you study better at school or at home?
E.When you finish your homework,then you can deal with the things.
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