六年级下册-第3讲 Units 1—5(精讲册)-【中考特训】2026年山东中考英语课堂复习案课件PPT(鲁教版)
2026-01-31
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47页
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教辅
资源信息
| 学段 | 初中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | - |
| 年级 | 九年级 |
| 章节 | - |
| 类型 | 课件 |
| 知识点 | 词汇,语法 |
| 使用场景 | 中考复习 |
| 学年 | 2026-2027 |
| 地区(省份) | 山东省 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | PPTX |
| 文件大小 | 1.11 MB |
| 发布时间 | 2026-01-31 |
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-31 |
| 作者 | 山东学缘教育图书有限公司 |
| 品牌系列 | 中考特训·中考总复习 |
| 审核时间 | 2026-01-31 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/56249155.html |
| 价格 | 3.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖教材核心考点,依据新课标要求对接山东中考命题新方向,梳理单词拓展、短语搭配及核心句式,通过finish、play、join等高频考点分析,归纳选择、填空等常考题型,体现备考针对性与实用性。
课件亮点在于“核心知识+高频考点”双模块设计,结合中考真题(如2024天津题)解析考点突破方法,如对比辨析join、join in、take part in培养思维品质,总结be good短语搭配提升语言能力。助力学生掌握答题技巧,教师可依此规划复习,提升冲刺效果。
内容正文:
LJ
1
第一部分 教材核心考点特训
六年级下册
第3讲 Units 1—5
2
核心知识·蓄能特训
高频考点·提能特训
3
Unit 1
1. happy adj.愉快的;高兴的→_____________(反义词) adj.悲伤的;不高
兴的→__________ n.幸福→________ adv.高兴地
2. old adj.年老的;旧的→_____(反义词) adj.新的→_______(反义词)
adj. 年轻的
sad/unhappy
happiness
happily
new
young
3. busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的→_____(反义词) adj.有空的
★__________________忙于某事
★___________________忙于做某事
free
be busy with sth.
be busy doing sth.
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4
4. test n.测验;检查 v.测验;试探→______(近义词) n.考试;测试
★____________进行测验
exam
have a test
5. _________ n.一月 __________ n.二月 _______ n.三月 ______ n.四月
______ n.五月 ______ n.六月 _____ n.七月 ________ n.八月 ___________
n.九月 _________ n.十月 ___________ n.十一月 __________ n.十二月
★____________在一月
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
in January
6. one num.一→_____num.第一→______ adv.一次
★________立刻
★______________偶尔;一两次
first
once
at once
once or twice
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5
7. two num.二→________num.第二→______ adv.两次
★______________一周两次
second
twice
twice a week
8. three num.三→______num.第三
9. five num.五→_____num.第五
10. twenty num.二十→__________num.第二十
third
fifth
twentieth
11. trip n. 旅游;旅行→_______(近义词) n.旅行→_____(近义词) n.旅行
★___________ 学校旅行
travel
tour
school trip
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12. ________ n.(音乐、戏剧等的)会演节;节日
★_____________________中秋节
★_______________春节
festival
Mid-Autumn Festival
Spring Festival
13. ______ n. 学期
★__________新学期
★__________这学期
term
new term
this term
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7
Unit 2
14. ________ adj.& n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)
15. ________ n.学科;科目
16. science n.科学→_________ n.科学家→_________ adj.科学家的
17. useful adj.有用的;有益的→_____ n.& v.使用,运用→________
(反义词) adj.无用的→________(近义词)adj.有用的
favorite
subject
scientist
scientific
use
useless
helpful
18. _________ n.周一 _________ n.周二 ____________ n.周三 __________
n.周四 ________ n.周五 __________ n.周六 ________ n.周日
★___________在周五
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
on Friday
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19. ________ conj.因为
★___________由于;因为
because
because of
20. _______ v.完成;做好
★________________完成做某事
finish
finish doing sth.
21. free adj.空闲的;自由的;免费的→_______ adv.自由地;无拘无束地
→_________(同义词) adj.有空的;可获得的
freely
available
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9
Unit 3
22. swim v.& n. 游泳→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)
→___________(现在分词)
★______________去游泳
★_______________游泳俱乐部
swam
swum
swimming
go swimming
swimming club
23. sing v.唱歌→________(现在分词)→______ n. 歌曲→_______ n. 歌
手;歌唱家
24. draw v. 画; 打成平局→______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)
→_________ n. 图画→______(近义词)v. 绘画
25. speak v. 说(某种语言);说话→_______(过去式)→________
(过去分词)→________ n. 说话者;演讲者 →_______ n. 演讲
singing
song
singer
drew
drawn
drawing
paint
spoke
spoken
speaker
speech
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10
26. join v. 参加;加入
★____________加入某人/某个团体
★________参加活动
join sb./sth.
join in
27. tell v. 讲述;告诉
★__________讲笑话
★___________讲故事
★_______________________告诉某人(不要)做某事
tell jokes
tell stories
tell sb.(not)to do sth.
28. write v. 写作;写字→_______(过去式)→________(过去分词)
→_______ n. 作者
★____________写下;记下
wrote
written
writer
write down
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11
29. make v. 使成为;制造
★_____________交朋友
★________________使某人做某事
make friends
make sb.do sth.
30. center n. 中心;中央→________ adj. 中心的
central
31. teach v. 教;讲授→________ n. 老师→_________ n. 教学
★___________________________教给某人某物
★_________________惩罚某人
teacher
teaching
teach sb.sth./teach sth.to sb.
teach sb.a lesson
32. musician n. 音乐家→_______ n. 音乐→________ adj. 音乐的
music
musical
33. _______ n. 人;人们
★___________两个人
people
two people
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12
34. show n.演出,节目 v.给……看,展示
★___________________________给某人看某物
★________________带某人四处逛
★_________在展示中;展览
★__________脱口秀;谈话节目
show sb.sth./show sth.to sb.
show sb.around
on show
talk show
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13
Unit 4
35. tooth n.牙齿 v.给……装齿轮;(两个齿轮)咬合→______ pl.
★____________刷牙
★___________________喜欢吃甜食
teeth
brush teeth
have a sweet tooth
36. early adv.& adj.早(的)→_____(反义词)adv.& adj.迟的;晚的
37. funny adj. 奇怪的;滑稽好笑的→_____ n. 乐趣;玩笑;有趣的人或事
late
fun
38. best adj.最好的adv.最好地,最→__________(原形)好的;好
→_______更好的
★________________________尽某人最大努力做某事
good/well
better
try one’s best to do sth.
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14
39. ______ adv. 从不;绝不
常见的频度副词:
________总是 ________通常
______经常 ___________有时
_______几乎不 ______从不
never
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
never
40. _____ n.& pron.一半;半数
★_____________半小时
half
half an hour
41. ________ n. 一刻钟;四分之一
★__________四分之一;一刻钟
★______________四分之三
quarter
a quarter
three quarters
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15
42. run v. 跑;奔→ _________(现在分词)→________ n. 跑步者
43. quickly adv. 很快地→_______ adj. 快的→_______(反义词) adv. 缓
慢地;慢慢地
running
runner
quick
slowly
44. ________ v.& n. 锻炼;练习
★_____________________做运动
exercise
take/do some exercise
45. clean v.打扫,弄干净adj.干净的→______(反义词) adj. 脏的→_____
(同义词) adj. 整洁的
dirty
tidy
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16
46. ___________ adv. 有时
★____________几次
★___________一段时间
sometimes
some times
some time
47. ______ v. 有……的味道,品尝 n.味道,滋味
48. ____ n. 生活;生命→______ pl.
taste
life
lives
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17
Unit 5
49. ride v. 骑,乘n.旅程→______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)
★____________骑自行车
★____________载一程
rode
ridden
ride a bike
take a ride
50. drive v. 开车→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)→_______ n.
驾驶员;司机
51. ninety num.九十→_____九→_________十九→_________第九十
drove
driven
driver
nine
nineteen
ninetieth
52. _________ num.一百
★____________数以百计的
★_____________两百
hundred
hundreds of
two hundred
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18
53. ________ n.分钟→______ n.小时→_____ n.天→______ n.星期
→_______ n.月→_____ n.年
★____________一会儿
minute
hour
day
week
month
year
in a minute
54. __________(=kilometre) n. 千米;公里
kilometer
55. live v. 居住;生活→____ n. 生活
★_________靠……生活
life
live on...
56. cross v. 横过;越过→_______ adv. 横过
★cross the street=___________________穿过街道
across
go across the stree
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19
57. leave v. 离开;留下 n.准假;告假→____(过去式/过去分词)
★___________动身去……
★___________离开……去……
left
leave for...
leave...for...
58. _______ adj. 害怕;畏惧
★____________________(因害怕)不敢做某事
★_________________________害怕(做)某事
afraid
be afraid to do sth.
be afraid of (doing)sth.
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20
59. stop n.车站;停止→________ n. (火车,客车等)车站
★_________公共汽车站
★_____________火车站
★_______________停下来去做某事
★_______________停止做某事
station
bus stop
train station
stop to do sth.
stop doing sth.
60. dream n.梦想,睡梦v.做梦→________________(过去式/过去分词)
dreamed/dreamt
61. true adj. 真的;符合事实的→______ adv. 真实地→_____(同义词)
adj. 真实的;非虚幻的→______ n. 真理;事实
★___________实现;成为现实
truly
real
truth
come true
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21
1. _____________第二天
2. _________无疑;肯定
3. ___________从……到……
4. _______________弹吉他
5. _________跟……说
6. _________________________(在)周末
7. ___________下国际象棋
8. _______________ 善于应付……的;对……有办法
9. ______________________做作业
the next day
for sure
from...to...
play the guitar
talk to...
on weekends/the weekend
play chess
be good with...
do (one’s)homework
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22
10. ____________穿上衣服
11. ___________要么……要么……;或者……或者……
12. _____________散步;走一走
13. _______________许多;大量
14. ___________迟到
15. ____________对……有好处
16. _________认为;想起
17. _______________在……和……之间
18. ___________每天
19. _________认为;想起
get dressed
either...or...
take a walk
lots of=a lot of
be late for
be good for
think of
between...and...
every day
think of
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1. 询问生日: When be...?
—琳达,你的生日是什么时候?
—我的生日是5月2日。
—________________________________
—____________________________
When is your birthday,Linda?
My birthday is on May 2nd.
2. 谈论喜好及答语:What’s ...favorite subject?
—你最喜欢的学科是什么?
—我最喜欢的学科是科学。
—______________________________
—_____________________________
What’s your favorite subject?
My favorite subject is science.
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3. 询问原因: Why...
—鲍勃为什么喜欢历史?
—因为它有趣。
—____________________________
—_______________________
Why does Bob like history?
Because it’s interesting.
4. 询问人物
—你的音乐老师是谁?
—我的音乐老师是谢女士。
—_____________________________
—_____________________________
Who is your music teacher?
My music teacher is Ms. Xie.
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5. 询问加入俱乐部及答语
—你想加入什么社团?
—我想加入美术社团。
—_________________________________
—___________________________
What club do you want to join?
I want to join the art club.
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6. 询问能力及介绍能力:Can...?
①你会唱歌或跳舞吗?
_________________________
Can you sing or dance?
②他们会给你讲故事,并且你们可以交朋友。
___________________________________________________
They can tell you stories,and you can make friends.
7. 询问时间: What time/ When...?
—里克,你通常几点起床?
—我通常六点半起床。
—________________________________________
—_____________________________
What time do you usually get up,Rick?
I usually get up at six thirty.
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8. 询问交通方式及表达交通方式:How...?
—你怎么去学校?
—我骑自行车去学校。
—____________________________
—_________________________________________________________________
How do you get to school?
I ride my bike.=I get to school by bike.=I get to school on my bike.
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9. 询问距离及时间长短:How far...? How long...?
①从你家到学校多远?
_________________________________________
How far is it from your home to school?
②—到达学校需要花多长时间?
—大约需要15分钟。
—_______________________________________
—__________________________
How long does it take to get to school?
It takes about 15 minutes.
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考点1 finish的用法 My classes finish at 1:50,but after that I
have an art lesson for two hours.(U2 P11)
1. May I have a rest?I have already finished ___ the report.
B
A.write B.writing C.to write
2. —I’m so hungry. Do you know when the sports meeting will ___?
—At 12:00.
B
A.begin B.finish C.happen
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3. Many people enjoy ________ (make) zongzi by themselves on the
Dragon Boat Festival.
4. Many Americans hardly avoid ________ ( buy)products made in China.
5. Why does the woman consider ___________(continue) her study?
making
buying
continuing
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1.作不及物动词,意为“完成,结束”。如:What time does the meeting finish?
会议什么时候结束?
2.作及物动词,意为“做好,完成”,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。如:
He finished reading the book before supper.晚饭前他读完了这本书。
其他动词+动名词作宾语的结构:
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考点2 play的用法 play chess (U3 P13)
▲补全对话。(6-8题)
A:What about 6.______________ after dinner?
B: Sorry,I can’t play chess.
A:Can you 7.________________________?
B: I can play the piano.
A: Can we 8.__________ Jim?
B: Of course.
playing chess
play the piano or violin
play with
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9. 你在决定获胜者方面发挥作用。
You _____ ___ _____ ___ _________ the winner.
play
a
role
in
deciding
10. 我们学校上周上演了新剧。
Our school _____ ____ ___ _____ _____ last week.
put
on
a
new
play
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34
1.play作动词时,其常见用法如下:
2.play作名词时,意为“剧本;戏剧”。如:The college drama society is going
to put on a play.大学戏剧协会将要上演一出戏剧。
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35
考点3 join的用法 I want to join the art club.(U3 P13)
▲根据汉语意思完成句子。(11-13题)
11. 他的哥哥去年入的党。
His brother_______ the Party last year.
joined
12. 他将和我们一起唱这首歌。
He will _____ ____ ___ ________ the songs.
join
us
in
singing
13. (2024 天津)我们可以一起参加讨论。
We can _____ ___the discussion together.
join
in
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▲用join,join in,attend及take part in填空。(14-19题)
14. —Do you like to_____ the English club?
—Yes,I do.
join
15. He is excited to _____________ the sports meeting and he is sure to
win in the 100-meter race.
take part in
16. —Did you________ the game yesterday,Mary?
—Of course,I did.
join in
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17. Will you _____ us in the discussion?
18. Anna __________ the relay-race in last sports meeting.
19. Thank you for coming today to _______ the graduation ceremony at
No.11 Junior High School.
join
joined in
attend
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join 的意思是“加入”,其用法主要有以下几点:
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join in,attend与take part in
join in 多指参加小规模的活动。如:Come and join in the ball game.快
来参加球赛。
attend 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼;上学、听报告等。如:He’ll
attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要的会
议。
take
part in 指参加会议或群众性活动,强调参加该项活动并在其中发挥作
用。如:We’ll take part in social practice during the summer
vacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。
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考点4 be good 短语 You are very good at telling stories.
(U3 P14)
▲用be good at/ be good for/ be good to/ be good with填空。
(20-23题)
A:Tom 20. playing basketball.
B:I think so. He 21. children. So he wants to be a teacher.
A:Do you like Tom’s parents?
B:Of course. They 22. me.
A:Tom is much stronger than us.
B:I think so. He drinks milk every morning.
A:Does Tom like drinking it?
B:No, he doesn’t. But his parents think it 23. his health.
is good at
is good with
are good to
is good for
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be good at “擅长,在……方面做得好”,后接名词或动名词,相当于do
well in,反义短语为 be bad at
be good for “对……有益”,反义短语为be bad for,意为“对……有害”
be good to “对……友好,对……有好处”,其同义短语为be
kind/friendly to,后接名词或代词
be good with “与某人相处得好,善于应付……的”,后面常接表示人的名
词或代词
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考点5 辨析get to,arrive与reach How do you get to school?
(U5 P25)
▲用get,arrive或 reach填空。(24-26题)
24. Nobody knew when and where they ________ last night.
25. It was such a long way that they didn’t ______ the hotel until it
became dark.
26. Mom,I’ll pick you up as soon as you ____to the airport.
arrived
reach
get
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三者都表示“到达”,但应注意其区别:
get to 后接表示地点的名词;当接地点副词(here,there,home)
时,省略to
arrive 是不及物动词,表示“到达某地”时,用arrive in+大地点,
arrive at+小地点
reach 是及物动词,后面可直接跟宾语
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考点6 afraid的用法 But he is not afraid.(U5 P29)
27. The little girl was afraid _________ (walk) on the wooden bridge,
for she is afraid of _______ (fall)into the river.
28. Don’t be afraid___ the problems we meet in our lives. All of them can
be worked out with our wisdom and patience.(▲盲填)
29. I’m _______ (afraid) that I have no alternative but to report you to
the police.
to walk
falling
of
afraid
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请用《高分提能特训》第10-13页。
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