题型05 词汇运用100题(无锡专用)(中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(无锡专用)

2026-01-30
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-综合训练
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二轮专题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 无锡市
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发布时间 2026-01-30
更新时间 2026-01-30
作者 初高中英语资料大全
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-30
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题型05 词汇运用100题 (无锡专用) 【中考真题】 1.There is a new movie on show in the cinema (今晚). 2.Your favourite actor David plays two different (角色) in it. 3.Many young people think it’s well (值得) watching. 4.I like David very much too and I think he is a (天生的) actor. 5.I’m wondering (是否) we can go and watch it together. 6.Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest (win) on the film market this year. 7.It’s about a boy named Ne Zha, who is a bit (patient) sometimes but very brave. 8.He makes a (decide) to fight against enemies to protect his family and home. 9.The film has been a huge success and the (late) news says it will keep on showing until the end of June. 10.If you haven’t watched it yet, (simple) pick up your phone and book a ticket. 11.Simon and I (work) on a history project now. 12.We both agreed (write) about the changes in Taihu New City. 13.Mr. Chen (live) there for over 50 years, so we went to interview him. 14.He (drink) tea with a few old friends in a park when we arrived. 15.Here is the information we got from him. The city (have) a short history. 16.It (make) up of a few old towns and villages. 17.It’s clean and beautiful now, but in the past there (be) a lot of pollution. 18.The government decided to take action (solve) this problem. 19.Hundreds of factories (encourage) to move away or close between 2005 and 2015. 20.The environment is much better now, and it (get) even better in the future. 【中考模拟综合练习】 21.Jiangsu Football City League has (成功) in bringing the game closer to people. 22.All 13 teams play (对抗) each other once. Then the top 8 teams move to the knockout stage. 23.Many memes (梗) about Jiangsu Football City League were (创造). 24.The league also builds a strong (关系) between players, fans and local people. 25.All the players are (严格的) with themselves and try their best in the matches. 26.Wulei is a great (lead) in Wuxi team, and he wins high praise from us. 27.“The experience of playing in the league is (value) to me,” he said. 28.The players in our team faced much (difficult) but we never gave up. 29. (simple) pick up your mobile phone, and you can order the tickets online. 30.Though we were all (patient) to get the results, we still waited quietly for the official announcement. 31.—James, the match will begin soon. Is Paul coming? —Yes. I (tell) him the time and place. 32.Emily was so busy (send) messages at that time that she didn’t notice him. 33.—Simon, I haven’t seen you these days. —I (work) on my physics project. There’re so many things to do. 34.He refused (share) his worries with me! What’s up? 35.Small daily actions like saving water (shape) a greener environment for us. 36.My mind wasn’t on what the teacher (say) just now, so I’m afraid I have missed a lot. 37.I promise that all the problems (solve) by us soon, Mr. Bates. 38.Why not (ask) the youth worker for advice if you don’t know how to solve the problem? 39.I’m afraid you can’t have days off until your report (finish). 40.—Take care, sweetheart. —You, too, Mum. I (call) you as soon as I reach the airport. 41.—Li Lei, your English composition is not up to (标准). —Sorry, Mr. Wu. I’ll write it again. 42.With the (迅速的) development of science and technology, our life is more convenient. 43.We will explore the (可能性)of doing the research with the help of a professor. 44. (被污染的) air does harm to our health. It’s necessary to keep air fresh and clean. 45.I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so (不舒适的). 46.Inventions created by AI are growing (smooth) every year. 47.My grandmother is (forget) so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day. 48.Tom’s parents are always (satisfy) with his behaviour. 49.I was (sure) of my writing skills at first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher. 50.China is good at making high-technology (produce) that people can buy everywhere. 51.The students (make) a beautiful get-well card for their classmate who was ill, hoping she could return to school soon. 52.Taiwan is part of China. As for this, we (say) it clearly hundreds of times. 53.The novel is a bit too long, but anyway, it (read) very well. 54.A new bridge (build) soon, which is hoped to make travel easier for villagers in the area. 55.My parents were angry because Jerry lied again about his grades (avoid) punishment. 56.—We didn’t see you at the party last night, Mike. We (expect) you all the time. —Oh, sorry. I forgot all about it. 57.He regretted (make) the same mistake again. But it seems hard for him to change. 58.The new kind of mobile phone you are crazy about (sell) out the other day. 59. (connect) what you are learning with what you have known, and you will be a good learner. 60.Sorry, I can’t hear you on the phone because the heavy rain (beat) against the windows. 61.Dad’s (角色) in our weekend plans is always the BBQ master! 62.Sam, you had better (储藏) milk in the fridge to keep it fresh. 63.Tickets for the (即将来临的) concert were sold out in minutes. 64. (尽管) I have a sweet tooth, I try to eat less candy to stay healthy. 65.It’s raining (猛烈地) outside. Why not stay here for another cup of coffee? 66.The idea of giving students enough time to sleep is (wide) accepted. 67.Habits in early years may have a (last) influence on a person’s later life. 68.Mr. John, my uncle, is (satisfy) with what the home robot has done for him. 69.Mary volunteers to teach in a village after graduation. She thinks it’s a good (choose). 70.It’s OK to have a feeling of (sad). You’re not alone. Let’s talk about what has happened. 71.Lucy is creative and always (come) up with new ideas. 72.Uncle Li (train) his dog to do a lot of tricks up to now. 73.Be quiet! Little Tom (study) for the exam in his bedroom. 74.My Mum (forget) to take a mobile phone, so she couldn’t pay. 75.Would you please (drive) slowly? The sign says “40 km per hour”. 76.The exchange students (visit) Huishan Ancient Town next Friday. 77.Daisy (practise) her speech in the living room when her friend called. 78. (keep) a diary is one of the best ways to improve students’ writing skills. 79.This delicious cake (make) from strawberries by my grandmother last night. 80.It’s reported that the new Olympic Sports Center (finish) by the end of next year. 81.Work hard, and you will (必定地) succeed. 82.Jack was (缺席的) from the family gathering. 83.Modern (技术) has greatly changed the way we live. 84. (虽然) we didn’t win the race, we felt proud of our efforts. 85.We need to (检验) the new product for safety before going on sale. 86.A scream broke the (silent)of the night. 87.Thanks to teamwork, the project progressed (smooth). 88.Birds fly to warmer places when food goes (miss) in winter. 89.As a Hollywood’s great (act), Audrey Hepburn is highly praised. 90.Breathing (pollute) air for a long time can be harmful to our health. 91.If a rock is in your way, just (step) over it. 92.Taylor (serve) in the navy over the past few years. 93.—I haven’t seen Tom for a long time. —Me too. He (prepare) for the exam this month. 94.The company (publish) the latest phone model next week. 95.Getting enough sleep (matter) to everyone. 96.My little cat (steal) a piece of fish from the kitchen yesterday. 97.Officers (attend) an important meeting when the power went out. 98.—Why were your parents so mad yesterday? —Jerry lied again about his grades (avoid) punishment. 99.Nowadays AI tools (use) widely in in our daily life. 100.The boss regretted (hire) a graduate for such an important role. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 题型05 词汇运用100题 (无锡专用) 【中考真题】 1.There is a new movie on show in the cinema (今晚). 【答案】tonight 【详解】句意:电影院今晚有一部新电影上映。根据汉语提示可知,此处需要填写表示时间的副词“今晚”。“今晚”对应的英文是tonight,在句中作时间状语。故填tonight。 2.Your favourite actor David plays two different (角色) in it. 【答案】roles 【详解】句意:你最喜欢的演员大卫在里面扮演了两个不同的角色。根据“Your favourite actor David plays two different ... (角色) in it.”以及汉语提示可知,“角色”对应的英文单词是“role”;由前面的“two different”可知,此处应用可数名词role的复数形式roles。故填roles。 3.Many young people think it’s well (值得) watching. 【答案】worth 【详解】句意:许多年轻人认为这部影片非常值得一看。worth“值得”,be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,故填worth。 4.I like David very much too and I think he is a (天生的) actor. 【答案】born 【详解】句意:我也非常喜欢大卫,我认为他是一个天生的演员。born“天生的”,形容词作定语修饰名词actor。故填born。 5.I’m wondering (是否) we can go and watch it together. 【答案】if/whether 【详解】句意:我想知道我们是否可以一起去看。if/whether“是否”,引导宾语从句。故填if/whether。 6.Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest (win) on the film market this year. 【答案】winner 【详解】句意:《哪吒2》是今年电影市场上最大的赢家。根据“Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest ... on the film market this year.”可知,此处表示《哪吒2》是今年电影市场上最大的赢家,winner“赢家”符合,此处用名词单数。故填winner。 7.It’s about a boy named Ne Zha, who is a bit (patient) sometimes but very brave. 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意:这是关于一个叫哪吒的男孩,他有时有点没耐心,但非常勇敢。根据“but very brave.”可知,此处要表达“没耐心”,patient有耐心的,形容词;其反义词是impatient“没耐心的”,符合语境。故填impatient。 8.He makes a (decide) to fight against enemies to protect his family and home. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意:他决定与敌人战斗以保护他的家人和家园。根据“makes a...”可知,此处需要填入一个名词形式,表示“决定”。decide的名词形式是decision,且前面有不定冠词a,故用单数形式。故填decision。 9.The film has been a huge success and the (late) news says it will keep on showing until the end of June. 【答案】latest 【详解】句意:这部电影取得了巨大的成功,最新消息称它将持续放映到六月底。根据“The film has been a huge success and the ... (late) news says it will keep on showing until the end of June.”可知,此处表示“最新的”消息,定冠词the后跟形容词最高级形式latest“最新的”,修饰名词“news”。故填latest。 10.If you haven’t watched it yet, (simple) pick up your phone and book a ticket. 【答案】simply 【详解】句意:如果你还没看过它,只需拿起手机订一张票。根据“If you haven’t watched it yet, ... (simple) pick up your phone and book a ticket.”以及所给单词提示可知,此处需要用副词来修饰动词短语“pick up”,表示“简单地;仅仅”。simple是形容词,其副词形式为simply。故填simply。 11.Simon and I (work) on a history project now. 【答案】are working 【详解】句意:西蒙和我现在正在做一个历史项目。根据“now”可知,此句用现在进行时be+doing,and连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数,此处be动词用are,后跟动词现在分词。故填are working。 12.We both agreed (write) about the changes in Taihu New City. 【答案】to write 【详解】句意:我们都同意写太湖新城的变化。agree to do sth“同意做某事”,此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to write。 13.Mr. Chen (live) there for over 50 years, so we went to interview him. 【答案】has lived 【详解】句意:陈先生已经在那里住了 50 多年了,所以我们去采访了他。for over 50 years是现在完成时的标志性时间状语,用于强调从过去持续到现在的动作或状态,主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数。故填has lived。 14.He (drink) tea with a few old friends in a park when we arrived. 【答案】was drinking 【详解】句意:我们到达时,他正在公园里和几个老朋友喝茶。根据“when we arrived”可知,此处描述的是我们到达时,他正在做的事情,从句是一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,主语是He,be动词用was,后跟现在分词drinking。故填was drinking。 15.Here is the information we got from him. The city (have) a short history. 【答案】has 【详解】句意:我们从他那里得到的信息是,这座城市有一段短暂的历史。根据“a short history”可知,此处表示“有”一段短暂的历史,have表示“有”,结合句子是一般现在时态及句子主语“The city”是第三人称单数可知,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 16.It (make) up of a few old towns and villages. 【答案】is made 【详解】句意:它由几个古老的城镇和村庄组成。根据“up of a few old towns and villages”可知,这里表示“由……组成”,用be made up of结构。结合句子是一般现在时态及句子主语It是第三人称单数可知,be动词要用is。故填is made。 17.It’s clean and beautiful now, but in the past there (be) a lot of pollution. 【答案】was 【详解】句意:现在这里干净又美丽,但过去有很多污染。根据“in the past”可知,此处描述过去的情况,应用一般过去时;句子主语“a lot of pollution”是不可数名词,故be动词用was。故填was。 18.The government decided to take action (solve) this problem. 【答案】to solve 【详解】句意:政府决定采取行动解决这个问题。根据“The government decided to take action”可知,此处表示“采取行动做某事”,用固定搭配take action to do sth.,故填to solve。 19.Hundreds of factories (encourage) to move away or close between 2005 and 2015. 【答案】were encouraged 【详解】句意:在2005年至2015年间,数百家工厂被鼓励搬迁或关闭。根据句子结构可知,主语“Hundreds of factories”与动词“encourage”之间是被动关系,且时间状语“between 2005 and 2015”表明动作发生在过去。因此,此处需要用被动语态的一般过去时形式。一般过去时的被动语态为“was/were + 过去分词”。由于主语是复数形式“Hundreds of factories”,be动词要用复数形式。故填were encouraged。 20.The environment is much better now, and it (get) even better in the future. 【答案】will get 【详解】句意:现在的环境好多了,而且将来甚至会变得更好。根据“in the future.”可知,此处描述的是将来会发生的事情,应用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will get。 【中考模拟综合练习】 21.Jiangsu Football City League has (成功) in bringing the game closer to people. 【答案】succeeded 【详解】句意:江苏足球城市联赛在让足球更贴近民众方面取得了成功。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词succeed“成功”,succeed in doing sth.“成功地做了某事”,空前有助动词has,时态为现在完成时,动词需变为过去分词succeeded。故填succeeded。 22.All 13 teams play (对抗) each other once. Then the top 8 teams move to the knockout stage. 【答案】against 【详解】句意:所有13支球队都会进行一次对决。然后,前8名球队进入淘汰赛阶段。“对抗”在英文中表达为“against”,against 是介词,表示反对、对抗。play against each other:相互对抗。故填against。 23.Many memes (梗) about Jiangsu Football City League were (创造). 【答案】created 【详解】句意:许多关于江苏足球城市联赛的梗被创造出来了。根据汉语提示可知,create“创造”,动词,与主语“Many memes”构成被动关系,此处是一般过去时态的被动语态,动词应用过去分词,create的过去分词为created。故填created。 24.The league also builds a strong (关系) between players, fans and local people. 【答案】relationship 【详解】句意:该联盟还在球员、球迷和当地人之间建立了牢固的关系。根据“a strong...between”可知空格处需用名词作动词“build”的宾语,中文提示“关系”对应英文“relationship”,不定冠词“a”后用单数名词。故填relationship。 25.All the players are (严格的) with themselves and try their best in the matches. 【答案】strict 【详解】句意:所有运动员都对自己很严格,并在比赛中全力以赴。根据“All the players are...with themselves”以及汉语提示可知空格处需用形容词作表语说明主语状态,中文提示“严格的”对应英文形容词strict。故填strict。 26.Wulei is a great (lead) in Wuxi team, and he wins high praise from us. 【答案】leader 【详解】句意:吴磊是无锡团队中一位伟大的领导,他赢得了我们的高度赞扬。根据“Wulei is a great...in Wuxi”可知空格位于不定冠词“a”和形容词“great”后,需填入单数名词作表语,表示身份/角色。动词lead的名词形式为leader(领导者)。故填leader。 27.“The experience of playing in the league is (value) to me,” he said. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意:“在联盟中打球的经历对我来说很有价值,”他说。根据句子结构可知,此处需要填入一个形容词作表语,value的形容词形式是valuable,意为“有价值的”。故填valuable。 28.The players in our team faced much (difficult) but we never gave up. 【答案】difficulty 【详解】句意:我们团队的队员们面临了许多困难,但我们从未放弃。根据“face much…”可知此处缺少名词,作宾语,difficult的名词为difficulty“困难”,不可数。故填difficulty。 29. (simple) pick up your mobile phone, and you can order the tickets online. 【答案】Simply 【详解】句意:只需拿起你的手机,你就可以在线订票了。根据“....pick up your mobile phone”可知空缺处需填入副词修饰整个句子,表示条件或方式的简洁性。simple对应的副词是simply,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Simply。 30.Though we were all (patient) to get the results, we still waited quietly for the official announcement. 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意:虽然我们都迫不及待地想知道结果,但我们仍然安静地等待官方宣布。patient“耐心的”,形容词。根据句意“我们都……想知道结果”和“但仍然安静等待”之间的转折关系,可知前面应表示“不耐烦的,急切的”,因此用impatient。故填impatient。 31.—James, the match will begin soon. Is Paul coming? —Yes. I (tell) him the time and place. 【答案】have told 【详解】句意:——James,比赛很快就要开始了。Paul会来吗?——会的。我已经告诉他时间和地点了。根据“Yes. I...him the time and place.”可知,此处指已经告诉了Paul比赛的时间和地点,因此需要使用现在完成时来表达这个动作已经完成,现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词,主语是I,用have,tell的过去分词是told。故填have told。 32.Emily was so busy (send) messages at that time that she didn’t notice him. 【答案】sending 【详解】句意:Emily当时正忙着发信息,以至于没注意到他。根据“Emily was so busy...at that time”可知此处需用动词的现在分词形式,构成短语“be busy doing sth.(忙于做某事)”。故填sending。 33.—Simon, I haven’t seen you these days. —I (work) on my physics project. There’re so many things to do. 【答案】have been working 【详解】句意:——西蒙,我这几天没见到你。——我一直在做我的物理项目。有很多事情要做。根据“I haven’t seen you these days.”可知,是这些天没见到你,暗示时间范围是从过去持续到现在。根据回答可知,是一直在忙物理项目,目前仍在进行中,故时态用现在完成进行时,I作主语,助动词用have,work的现在分词为working。故填have been working。 34.He refused (share) his worries with me! What’s up? 【答案】to share 【详解】句意:他拒绝和我分享他的烦恼!发生什么事了?refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”,此处应用动词不定式to share,作宾语。故填to share。 35.Small daily actions like saving water (shape) a greener environment for us. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意:像节约用水这样的日常小举动为我们塑造一个更绿色的环境。根据句意,此处表示事实,用一般现在时,主语是“Small daily actions”,谓语动词用原形。故填shape。 36.My mind wasn’t on what the teacher (say) just now, so I’m afraid I have missed a lot. 【答案】was saying 【详解】句意:我刚才没注意老师正在说什么,所以恐怕我错过了很多内容。根据“My mind wasn’t on what the teacher ... just now”可知,是指刚才没有注意老师正在说什么,强调过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时was/were doing,主语是第三人称单数,be用was。故填was saying。 37.I promise that all the problems (solve) by us soon, Mr. Bates. 【答案】will be solved 【详解】句意:Bates先生,我承诺所有问题将很快被我们解决。根据“by us soon”可知,句子为将来时的被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态结构为“will be+过去分词”,solve的过去分词为“solved”。故填will be solved。 38.Why not (ask) the youth worker for advice if you don’t know how to solve the problem? 【答案】ask 【详解】句意:如果你不知道如何解决这个问题,为什么不向青年工作者寻求建议呢?根据“Why not...the youth worker”可知,空处需填入动词原形,与“Why not”构成建议句型“why not do sth为什么不做……”。故填ask。 39.I’m afraid you can’t have days off until your report (finish). 【答案】is finished 【详解】句意:恐怕在你的报告完成之前,你不能休假。根据“I’m afraid you can’t...until your report...”可知主语“your report”与动词“finish”之间是被动关系(报告是被完成的),需用被动语态“be + 过去分词”。主句“can’t have”为一般现在时,从句时态需一致。故填is finished。 40.—Take care, sweetheart. —You, too, Mum. I (call) you as soon as I reach the airport. 【答案】will call 【详解】句意:——保重,甜心。——你也是,妈妈。我一到机场就会给你打电话。当句子包含时间状语从句(由as soon as 引导)时,若主句表示将来动作,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。故填will call。 41.—Li Lei, your English composition is not up to (标准). —Sorry, Mr. Wu. I’ll write it again. 【答案】standard 【详解】句意:——李雷,你的英语作文不合格。——对不起,吴老师。我会再写一遍。standard“标准”,不可数名词,up to standard“达到标准”,故填standard。 42.With the (迅速的) development of science and technology, our life is more convenient. 【答案】rapid 【详解】句意:随着科学技术的飞速发展,我们的生活更加方便。根据中文提示可知rapid“迅速的”,形容词,在句中作定语。故填rapid。 43.We will explore the (可能性)of doing the research with the help of a professor. 【答案】possibility 【详解】句意:我们将探讨在教授的帮助下进行研究的可能性。possibility“可能性”,不可数名词,作该句的宾语。故填possibility。 44. (被污染的) air does harm to our health. It’s necessary to keep air fresh and clean. 【答案】Polluted 【详解】句意:污染的空气对我们的健康有害。保持空气清新是必要的。根据中文提示可拼写出单词polluted,此处是过去分词作定语,且位于句首首字母应用大写。故填Polluted。 45.I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so (不舒适的). 【答案】uncomfortable 【详解】句意:我睡不着,因为床太不舒服了。uncomfortable“不舒适的”,形容词在句中作表语。故填uncomfortable。 46.Inventions created by AI are growing (smooth) every year. 【答案】smoothly 【详解】句意:人工智能创造的发明每年都在平稳增长。smooth“平稳的”,空处修饰动词growing,所以用副词smoothly。故填smoothly。 47.My grandmother is (forget) so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day. 【答案】forgetful 【详解】句意:我奶奶很健忘,所以她每天都用笔记本记下重要的细节。根据“so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day”可知,此处指奶奶很健忘,空前为is,空处应用形容词作表语,应用forgetful“健忘的”。故填forgetful。 48.Tom’s parents are always (satisfy) with his behaviour. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意:汤姆的父母对他的行为总是很满意。be satisfied with sth对某事满意。故填satisfied。 49.I was (sure) of my writing skills at first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher. 【答案】unsure 【详解】句意:一开始我对自己的写作技巧没有把握。幸运的是,我遇到了一位很棒的老师。根据“Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher.”与提示词可知,此处应指对写作技巧没有把握,“was”后应用形容词作表语,因此用unsure“没有把握的”。故填unsure。 50.China is good at making high-technology (produce) that people can buy everywhere. 【答案】products 【详解】句意:中国擅长制作人们到处都可以买到的高科技的产品。此处应填名词作宾语,produce的名词product“产品”符合语境,且应用复数形式。故填products。 51.The students (make) a beautiful get-well card for their classmate who was ill, hoping she could return to school soon. 【答案】made 【详解】句意:学生们为生病的同学制作了一张漂亮的康复卡,希望她能尽快回到学校。根据was和could可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,所以空处应填make的过去式made。故填made。 52.Taiwan is part of China. As for this, we (say) it clearly hundreds of times. 【答案】have said 【详解】句意:中国台湾是中国的一部分。关于这一点,我们已经说了几百遍了。根据“hundreds of times”可知,此处强调动作从过去持续到现在并可能继续,需用现在完成时,谓语动词构成是have/has done,主语是we,助动词用have,say的过去分词是said。故填have said。 53.The novel is a bit too long, but anyway, it (read) very well. 【答案】reads 【详解】句意:这部小说有点太长了,但不管怎样,它读起来很好。分析题干可知,此处指“这部小说读起来很好”,句子描述的是小说本身的特性,此时需要用主动形式表被动含义;根据“The novel is a bit too long”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,所以read要变成第三人称单数形式reads。故填reads。 54.A new bridge (build) soon, which is hoped to make travel easier for villagers in the area. 【答案】will be built 【详解】句意:一座新桥将很快建成,希望能方便该地区村民的出行。主语bridge和动词build之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;根据soon可知,时态是一般将来时,所以空处应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是:will be+动词过去分词,build的过去分词是built。故填will be built。 55.My parents were angry because Jerry lied again about his grades (avoid) punishment. 【答案】to avoid 【详解】句意:我的父母生气是因为杰瑞又因为逃避惩罚而撒谎了。根据“Jerry lied again about his grades...punishment.”可知,应该是为了避免惩罚又说谎了,此处需要用动词不定式表目的。故填to avoid。 56.—We didn’t see you at the party last night, Mike. We (expect) you all the time. —Oh, sorry. I forgot all about it. 【答案】were expecting 【详解】句意:——我们昨晚在派对上没看到你,迈克。我们一直都盼着你来。——哦,抱歉。我全忘了。根据“last night”和“all the time”可知,此处表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作,应用过去进行时(was/were doing),主语为we,助动词用were。故填were expecting。 57.He regretted (make) the same mistake again. But it seems hard for him to change. 【答案】making 【详解】句意:他后悔又犯了同样的错误。但他似乎很难改变。regret doing sth.意为“后悔做某事”,固定词组。故填making。 58.The new kind of mobile phone you are crazy about (sell) out the other day. 【答案】was sold 【详解】句意:你疯狂追捧的那款新型手机前几天卖光了。sell为动词,意为“销售,卖” ,与phone是被动关系,使用被动语态,其结构为:be+done,根据“the other day”可知时态为一般过去时,主语为phone,故填was sold。 59. (connect) what you are learning with what you have known, and you will be a good learner. 【答案】Connect 【详解】句意:把你正在学的和你已经知道的联系起来,你会成为一个好的学习者。句子结构为“祈使句+and+结果句”,表示“做某事,就会……”。此处需要动词原形构成祈使句,故填Connect。 60.Sorry, I can’t hear you on the phone because the heavy rain (beat) against the windows. 【答案】is beating 【详解】句意:对不起,我听不清你的电话,因为大雨正敲打着窗户。根据题干可知,由于正在下雨,所以“我”听不清你的电话;结合can’t可知,空处应用现在进行时表示动作正在进行,其结构是:am/is/are+动词现在分词,从句主语the heavy rain是第三人称单数,所以应用be动词is,beat的现在分词是beating。故填is beating。 61.Dad’s (角色) in our weekend plans is always the BBQ master! 【答案】role 【详解】句意:爸爸在我们的周末计划中的角色始终是烧烤大师!角色:role,应用名词单数形式作主语。故填role。 62.Sam, you had better (储藏) milk in the fridge to keep it fresh. 【答案】store 【详解】句意:萨姆,你最好把牛奶存放在冰箱里以保持新鲜。储藏:store,had better后用动词原形。故填store。 63.Tickets for the (即将来临的) concert were sold out in minutes. 【答案】coming 【详解】句意:即将到来的音乐会的门票在几分钟之内就售罄了。即将来临的:coming,形容词修饰名词concert。故填coming。 64. (尽管) I have a sweet tooth, I try to eat less candy to stay healthy. 【答案】Although/Though 【详解】句意:尽管我很爱吃甜食,但为了保持健康,我尽量少吃糖果。“尽管”用although或though,引导让步状语从句,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 65.It’s raining (猛烈地) outside. Why not stay here for another cup of coffee? 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意:外面下着大雨。为什么不待在这里再喝杯咖啡呢?猛烈地:heavily,副词,修饰动词rain。故填heavily。 66.The idea of giving students enough time to sleep is (wide) accepted. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意:给学生足够的时间睡觉的想法被广泛接受。此处应用副词修饰动词accepted,wide的副词为widely,意为“广泛地”。故填widely。 67.Habits in early years may have a (last) influence on a person’s later life. 【答案】lasting 【详解】句意:早年的习惯可能对一个人的后半生产生持久的影响。根据“Habits in early years may have a...influence”可知,早年养成的习惯应该是会对一个人的后半生产生长远影响,“长远的”lasting,此处为形容词作定语,修饰名词influence。故填lasting。 68.Mr. John, my uncle, is (satisfy) with what the home robot has done for him. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意:我的舅舅John先生对家用机器人为他所做的事感到满意。be satisfied with...为固定搭配,表示“对……感到满意”,其中satisfied意为“令人满意的”,修饰人。故填satisfied。 69.Mary volunteers to teach in a village after graduation. She thinks it’s a good (choose). 【答案】choice 【详解】句意:玛丽毕业后志愿去农村教书。她认为这是一个不错的选择。根据“Mary volunteers to teach in a village after graduation. She thinks it’s a good…”以及提示词可知,此处是指去农村教书是一个不错的选择,choice“选择”,可数名词;a后跟可数名词单数。故填choice。 70.It’s OK to have a feeling of (sad). You’re not alone. Let’s talk about what has happened. 【答案】sadness 【详解】句意:感到悲伤是正常的。你并不孤单。让我们聊聊发生了什么。sad是形容词,空处作宾语,应用名词sadness。故填sadness。 71.Lucy is creative and always (come) up with new ideas. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意:露西很有创造力,且总是能想出新的主意。根据“always”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,空处位于主语“Lucy”后,由“and”连接,填动词三单形式作谓语。come“来,发生”,动词,三单形式为comes。故填comes。 72.Uncle Li (train) his dog to do a lot of tricks up to now. 【答案】has trained 【详解】句意:李叔叔到目前为止已经训练他的狗做了很多技巧。根据“up to now.”可知,时态用现在完成时have/has done,主语是Uncle Li,助动词用has。故填has trained。 73.Be quiet! Little Tom (study) for the exam in his bedroom. 【答案】is studying 【详解】句意:安静!小汤姆正在卧室里为考试学习。根据“Be quiet”可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing。主语为第三人称单数的“Tom”,be动词用is;study“学习”,动词,现在分词为studying。故填is studying。 74.My Mum (forget) to take a mobile phone, so she couldn’t pay. 【答案】forgot 【详解】句意:我妈妈忘了带手机,所以她不能付钱。根据“so she couldn’t pay”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,forget的过去式为forgot。故填forgot。 75.Would you please (drive) slowly? The sign says “40 km per hour”. 【答案】drive 【详解】句意:请你开慢点好吗?牌子上写着“每小时40公里”。根据上文“Would you please”可知,would是情态动词,后面加动词原形。故填drive。 76.The exchange students (visit) Huishan Ancient Town next Friday. 【答案】will visit 【详解】句意:交换生下周五将参观惠山古镇。根据下文“next Friday”可知,时态为一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,因此填will visit。故填will visit。 77.Daisy (practise) her speech in the living room when her friend called. 【答案】was practising 【详解】句意:当她的朋友打来了电话时,Daisy正在客厅练习演讲。根据“when her friend called.”可知,此处是强调过去某一时刻发生的动作,用过去进行时was/were doing,主语是Daisy,be用was。故填was practising。 78. (keep) a diary is one of the best ways to improve students’ writing skills. 【答案】Keeping 【详解】句意:写日记是提高学生写作技能的最好方法之一。根据“…a diary is one of the best ways to improve students’ writing skills.”以及提示词可知,此处指写日记是提高学生写作技能的最好方法之一,应用动名词短语“keeping a diary”作主语,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Keeping。 79.This delicious cake (make) from strawberries by my grandmother last night. 【答案】was made 【详解】句意:这个美味的蛋糕是我奶奶昨晚用草莓做的。根据“This delicious cake…(make) from strawberries by my grandmother last night.”可知,时态为一般过去时,且主语cake与动词make为被动关系,其结构为be done,动词make的过去分词为made,主语为单数,be动词用was。故填was made。 80.It’s reported that the new Olympic Sports Center (finish) by the end of next year. 【答案】will have been finished 【详解】句意:据报道,新的奥林匹克体育中心将于明年年底完工。根据“by the end of next year”可知,句子时态为将来完成时,其结构为“will have done”;主语“the new Olympic Sports Center”与动词“finish”为被动关系,应用将来完成时的被动语态,其结构为“will have been done”。故填will have been finished。 81.Work hard, and you will (必定地) succeed. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意:努力工作,你必定会成功。必定地:certainly,在句中修饰动词succeed,故填certainly。 82.Jack was (缺席的) from the family gathering. 【答案】absent 【详解】句意:Jacky缺席了家庭聚会。absent“缺席的”,be absent from“缺席……”。故填absent。 83.Modern (技术) has greatly changed the way we live. 【答案】technology 【详解】句意:现代技术已经极大地改变了我们的生活方式。根据中文提示,此处使用不可数名词technology“技术”,作主语。故填technology。 84. (虽然) we didn’t win the race, we felt proud of our efforts. 【答案】Although/Though 【详解】句意:虽然我们没有赢得赛跑比赛,但是我们为我们的努力而感到骄傲。根据题干中的汉语可知,although/though“虽然”,又此处位于句首,则首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 85.We need to (检验) the new product for safety before going on sale. 【答案】test 【详解】句意:我们需要在新产品上市前对其安全性进行检验。根据中文提示,此处用动词test“检测,检验”;根据“need to do sth需要做某事”可知,此处用test的原形。故填test。 86.A scream broke the (silent)of the night. 【答案】silence 【详解】句意:一声尖叫打破了夜晚的寂静。由“of”可知,此处需要名词表达“夜晚的寂静”,silent“寂静的”,形容词,其名词为silence“寂静”。故填silence。 87.Thanks to teamwork, the project progressed (smooth). 【答案】smoothly 【详解】句意:幸亏了团队合作,这个项目进展顺利。谓语动词progressed之后应用副词修饰。故填smoothly。 88.Birds fly to warmer places when food goes (miss) in winter. 【答案】missing 【详解】句意:当冬天食物消失时,鸟类飞往更温暖的地方。“go missing”表示“消失”,固定词组。故填missing。 89.As a Hollywood’s great (act), Audrey Hepburn is highly praised. 【答案】actress 【详解】句意:作为好莱坞的伟大演员,奥黛丽·赫本受到高度赞扬。根据“As a Hollywood’s great...”和“Audrey Hepburn”可知,此处应用单数名词actress“女演员”,故填actress。 90.Breathing (pollute) air for a long time can be harmful to our health. 【答案】polluted 【详解】句意:长时间呼吸被污染的空气会对我们的健康有害。pollute污染,动词;根据“air”可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词air,polluted“被污染的”符合语境。故填polluted。 91.If a rock is in your way, just (step) over it. 【答案】step 【详解】句意:如果一块石头挡在你的路上,直接跨过它。此处是一个以“just”引导的祈使句,祈使句中动词要用原形,step意为“跨过” ,故填step。 92.Taylor (serve) in the navy over the past few years. 【答案】has served 【详解】句意:泰勒在过去的几年里在海军服役。根据“over the past few years”可知,此句话应用现在完成时,又主语为单数第三人称,所以选用“has done”结构。故填has served。 93.—I haven’t seen Tom for a long time. —Me too. He (prepare) for the exam this month. 【答案】has been preparing 【详解】句意:——我很久没见到汤姆了。——我也是。他这个月一直在准备考试。根据语境可知,此处描述的是从过去持续到现在并可能继续的动作,需用现在完成进行时has been preparing,强调备考的持续性。故填has been preparing。 94.The company (publish) the latest phone model next week. 【答案】will publish 【详解】句意:这家公司将于下周发布一个最新的手机型号。根据“next week”可知,句子用一般将来时“will do”。故填will publish。 95.Getting enough sleep (matter) to everyone. 【答案】matters 【详解】句意:充足的睡眠对每个人都很重要。matter要紧,动词;根据句意可知,这句话描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时;根据主语“Getting enough sleep”可知,此处用动词三单形式matters。故填matters。 96.My little cat (steal) a piece of fish from the kitchen yesterday. 【答案】stole 【详解】句意:我的小猫昨天从厨房偷了一条鱼。steal偷,动词;根据“yesterday”可知,这句话是一般过去时,此处用动词的过去式,故填stole。 97.Officers (attend) an important meeting when the power went out. 【答案】were attending 【详解】句意:停电时,官员们正在参加一个重要会议。attend参加,动词。根据时间状语“when the power went out”可知,此处表示过去某个时间正在发生的事,应用过去进行时was/were+现在分词;主语Officers是复数概念,故填were attending。 98.—Why were your parents so mad yesterday? —Jerry lied again about his grades (avoid) punishment. 【答案】to avoid 【详解】句意:——为什么你的父母昨天那么生气。——杰瑞为了避免惩罚又说谎了。根据“Jerry lied again about his grades ... punishment.”可知,应该是“为了避免”惩罚又说谎了,此处需要加动词不定式表目的。故填to avoid。 99.Nowadays AI tools (use) widely in in our daily life. 【答案】are used 【详解】句意:如今,人工智能工具被广泛应用于我们的日常生活中。use使用,动词;根据“AI tools...widely”可知,主语AI tools和动词use之间是被动关系,用be done结构;且这句话描述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时,be 动词用are。故填are used。 100.The boss regretted (hire) a graduate for such an important role. 【答案】hiring 【详解】句意:老板后悔雇了一个毕业生来担任如此重要的职务。regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”,固定用法。故填hiring。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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题型05 词汇运用100题(无锡专用)(中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(无锡专用)
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