内容正文:
题型01 单项选择100题 (无锡专用)
【中考真题】
1.Hey, Julie. I’ve had a problem recently. ________ you help me?
A.Can B.Must C.Should D.May
2.I get up very early in the morning, so I often feel ________ in the afternoon.
A.bored B.boring C.tired D.tiring
3.Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ________ in class.
A.wake B.awake C.sleep D.asleep
4.But it only gets ________. I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
5.I’ve made ________ drink less coffee, but it doesn’t work. What shall I do?
A.ourselves B.us C.myself D.me
6.Why not give up coffee ________? Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m.
A.sudden B.suddenly C.complete D.completely
7.And I ________ you should try the colour therapy. Colours have amazing power.
A.support B.suggest C.imagine D.introduce
8.________ it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.
A.Though B.But C.Because D.Since
9.But I can’t promise you ________. You’ll have to try it yourself.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
10.The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years.
A.has started B.has been in C.has stopped D.has been out of
11.—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes?
—Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever.
A.how much will it cost B.how long will it take
C.how much it will cost D.how long it will take
12.Thanks a million, Julie! If it ________, you will be my angel!
A.works B.will work C.fails D.will fail
13.You’re welcome! ________ you good luck!
A.Give B.Make C.Hope D.Wish
14.—Is that your phone ringing, Julie?
—Yes. ________. Tell me about your sleeping problem. Is it getting better?
A.It is important B.I promise C.It can wait D.I agree
15.________ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister?
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where
16.—Look at the traffic sign on the right. What does it mean?
—It means ________.
A.you mustn’t turn left B.you must turn left
C.you mustn’t turn right D.you must turn right
17.Oh, come on! Stop telling me what to do. Mind ________ own business.
A.you B.your C.us D.our
18.Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home.
A.until B.since C.though D.whether
19.—How are you feeling today, young man?
—Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor.
A.best B.better C.worst D.worse
20.What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true.
A.bad enough B.too bad C.good enough D.too good
21.Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called.
A.had taken B.have taken C.was taking D.am taking
22.We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus.
A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything
23.Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
24.It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________.
A.careful B.carefully C.proper D.properly
25.I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time.
A.take up B.set up C.make up D.put up
26.I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray!
A.Maybe B.Instead C.Almost D.However
27.I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.
A.suppose B.imagine C.realize D.consider
28.—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday?
—Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?
A.Are you sure? B.What a pity! C.Are you serious? D.What a surprise!
【中考模拟综合练习】
29.—I’m crazy about the blind boxes!
—Me too. You never know ________ to get before opening them.
A.when B.where C.what D.who
30.—What type of TV programme can you see in the picture?
—________. Famous people talk about their lives on it.
A.A cartoon B.A game show C.A comedy D.A chat show
31.—Can I have another ice cream?
—Jack, you may have a toothache ________ you eat too much sweet food.
A.if B.though C.unless D.until
32.—It’s raining cats and dogs, but I can’t find my umbrella anywhere.
—The red one? I saw it ________ the wall just now.
A.through B.beyond C.against D.across
33.—Tina, how do you like the live music festival?
—Fantastic! I loved almost ________ there.
A.something B.everything C.somebody D.everybody
34.—Why didn’t you attend chess lessons any more?
—Because they ________ too much time and I found little pleasure in them.
A.took up B.mopped up C.picked up D.gave up
35.Before visiting the museum, our guide reminds us to behave ________ in public.
A.wise B.wisely C.proper D.properly
36.—Shall we watch a new film tonight?
—Maybe next time. I ________ finish the report. Today is the deadline.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
37.Tom’s sister promised that she ________ him a new Lego toy as his birthday gift.
A.will buy B.would buy C.will sell D.would sell
38.—I haven’t decided where to spend the summer holiday. What do you ________?
—What about Guilin? Its landscape is the best.
A.suggest B.suppose C.insist D.imagine
39.—Congratulations! Yon have got the ________ to go to Tsinghua University for further study.
—Thanks. I’m too excited to say a word.
A.change B.chance C.match D.matter
40.—Teddy, just contact me if you have any problems in the summer camp.
—Take it easy, Mom. I’m ________ to take care of myself.
A.too young B.young enough C.too old D.old enough
41.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Metro No. 2 will take you there. You can enjoy the natural beauty here.
A.where the station is B.where is Xihui Park
C.how can I get to the station D.how I can get to Xihui Park
42.—We had better not click on any unknown pages on the websites.
—________. These pages can be very dangerous.
A.You said it B.Don’t mention it C.With pleasure D.Never mind
43.— Why do you recommend this documentary?
— Because it shows ________ kids’ life is like in remote areas and encourages everyone to do something.
A.how B.what C.where D.which
44.—I’m afraid I’ve messed up the room.
—It doesn’t matter. ________, the room needs cleaning.
A.However B.Instead C.Anyway D.Otherwise
45.—What is the traditional folk art on the right?
—It is a ________.
A.Chinese knot B.Chinese opera
C.Chinese painting D.Chinese paper-cutting
46.Max’s dream is to find a job that suits his ________ interest after graduation.
A.patient B.possible C.practical D.personal
47.Though the way of thinking between the two generations is ________ different, the love between them is really true.
A.hardly B.peacefully C.completely D.heavily
48.As a volunteer, Liu Ming is proud of his ________ in the Special Olympics World Games.
A.experience B.progress C.achievement D.victory
49.The cartoons made by the artist sell well, but several years ago, no one could imagine what a great role he ________ in this field.
A.has played B.had played C.will play D.would play
50.—________ new is sweeping the Internet these days!
—You mean the new AI technology? It can make videos according to instructions.
A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything
51.—I hear that a new five-star hotel has been built in this area.
—Yes, it can ________ wonderful service, making guests feel at home.
A.provide B.prevent C.prepare D.protect
52.With homework done, many primary school students are happy to find that they ________ do many more after-school activities.
A.should B.must C.can D.might
53.—He was ________ dead after so much exercise.
—Practice makes perfect. You see, he won the race in the end.
A.as good as B.as much as C.as well as D.as soon as
54.—I don’t care ________, but our school provides Western food only.
—No problem! Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
A.what you are used to liking B.what you used to like
C.what you used to be like D.what you used to liking
55.Life often ________ to be stranger than we expect. We should be prepared for the worst.
A.turns out B.puts out C.runs out D.breaks out
56.—How do you find the singer’s new song?
—________. I have listened to it many times.
A.A piece of cake B.Just so-so
C.Not my cup of tea D.It’s so fantastic
57.—________ makes real friends?
—Well, real friends should be there for you through the hardest times.
A.What B.How C.Who D.Whom
58.
What can we know from the picture on the right?
A.The door is too heavy for him to open. B.The door is locked and he needs a key.
C.He is pushing the door hard. D.He is opening the door incorrectly.
59.Everybody thought it would be a very difficult task for such a little girl but it seemed nothing would get Linda change ________ mind.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
60.一Oh, my balloon is in the tree. What can I do?
—You may use the ladder ________ the wall over there. Just be careful.
A.against B.through C.on D.over
61.—Shall I tell the manager the change of time for our visit right now?
— I’m afraid you ________. You know he always has a full schedule.
A.can B.may C.could D.must
62.There are not so many talents. Many great people just work hard enough ________ their dream comes true.
A.if B.when C.until D.unless
63.The weather forecast reported that it ________ in the afternoon but it didn’t at last.
A.would rain B.will rain C.was raining D.rained
64.—You always get the same burger. Try ________ different!
—Okay... maybe the spicy tofu bowl?
A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
65.The scientist ________ studied his experiment results before publishing the report.
A.close B.closely C.wide D.highly
66.The clear ________ this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming.
A.information B.message C.news D.words
67.Regular exercise and a healthy diet can ________ many diseases, such as heart problems.
A.provide B.produce C.protect D.prevent
68.—The school trip day is coming.
—Wonderful! Can you tell me ________?
A.when and where shall we meet B.if we can take our own mobile phone
C.how long will it take D.that all the teachers will join us
69.— I was caught in the rain on my way home and I left my phone on the bus. What’s worse, I’ve got a cold now.
—________.
A.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket B.Every dog has its day
C.It never rains but it pours D.Actions speak louder than words
70.—Miss Wang thinks Jack is not working hard these days.
—________! He is anything but lazy. I always see him working on math problems at school.
A.No way B.How come C.No wonder D.You bet
71.—________ do you change the battery of your robot?
—Every two months.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How many
72.Medicines should be kept ________ the reach of little kids.
A.across B.against C.beyond D.through
73.Ray ________ be slow, but at least he doesn’t make silly mistakes.
A.must B.may C.need D.should
74.Look at the woman on the right. She is ________.
A.making up music B.queuing for her turn C.covering a live show D.carrying out a research
75.A dog that is ________ trained to help the blind is called a guide dog.
A.specially B.safely C.completely D.probably
76.Every great discovery begins with a step into the ________.
A.untidy B.uncomfortable C.unlucky D.unknown
77.—Why does Jim always come first, not me?
—Son, remember to ________ your present self to your past self instead of others.
A.connect B.contact C.compare D.change
78.—How was your trip to France, Bob?
—Couldn’t be ________ . I lost my passport.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
79.— China is ________ stricter rules on personal information protection.
— Oh, really? I hope these rules will be in service as soon as possible.
A.pushing for B.caring for C.looking for D.hoping for
80.________ you listen more than you speak, you will never truly understand others.
A.As B.Since C.While D.Unless
81.It is announced that Italians ________ fined for wasting water soon.
A.are B.were C.will be D.would be
82.The ________ is yours—you can either go to Shanghai or stay here.
A.victory B.choice C.achievement D.product
83.—Excuse me sir, I am wondering ________.
—Of course. And you can renew it then.
A.if I can keep this book for a week B.if can I keep this book for a week
C.if I can borrow this book for a week D.if can I borrow this book for a week
84.—Eric can’t go to the fashion show with you tonight.
—________ He is looking forward to it.
A.Who cares? B.What a pity! C.Who wants? D.What a surprise!
85.________ is this key ring? Is this yours, Millie?
A.Which B.What C.Whose D.Who
86.—Look at the boy in the picture. What is he doing?
—He is ________.
A.putting up a tent B.putting in a light
C.putting on a jacket D.putting down a bag
87.Every picture in this cartoon film was not drawn by computer ________ by hand.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
88.As we are growing up, we may go ________ several difficult times.
A.along B.past C.towards D.through
89.I ________ drink black coffee before breakfast. It hurts my stomach.
A.only B.hardly C.mostly D.usually
90.—What do you think of the art performance during the closing ceremony of the Olympics?
—It couldn’t be ________. The whole world was completely attracted.
A.best B.better C.worst D.worse
91.—It’s said that Sandy ________ the lab the whole day.
—That’s true. She even didn’t have lunch.
A.has gone to B.has gone in C.has been to D.has been in
92.________, the officer only mentioned the surface of the problem, and didn’t go into details.
A.In general B.In all C.In fact D.In place
93.—Excuse me, sir. Is this the right way to the Sports Centre?
—It ________ be. Yixing has changed a lot though I’m a local here.
A.mustn’t B.might C.can’t D.must
94.Jane Austen wrote many stories of love. However, she stayed ________ all her life.
A.single B.simple C.similar D.silent
95.—Can you imagine ________ if we have home robots in the near future?
—Well, it’s hard to say, probably great, or maybe not.
A.how much we will pay B.what everyday life will be like
C.how long the battery will last D.what everyday life used to be like
96.After a hard week’s work, I ________ I will just stay at home and listen to music.
A.suggest B.realize C.believe D.suppose
97.The Wuxi part of the Spring Festival Gala ________ to impress everyone deeply.
A.turned out B.was turned out C.carried out D.was carried out
98.—Julie, you’ve been in a great mood recently! What’s going on?
—Mom hides a small treat in my bag ________ I leave for school.
A.until B.while C.after D.whenever
99.—I’m studying AI programming every day. It’s so hard!
—________. Your hard work will pay off when you create something amazing.
A.Out of sight, out of mind B.No pain, no gain
C.Actions speak louder than words D.It never rains but it pours
100.—Our school is going to have a field trip next week!
—________! That sounds exciting. I can’t wait to go.
A.I got you B.I almost agree C.You got me D.You don’t say
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题型01 单项选择100题 (无锡专用)
【中考真题】
1.Hey, Julie. I’ve had a problem recently. ________ you help me?
A.Can B.Must C.Should D.May
【答案】A
【详解】句意:嘿,朱莉。我最近遇到一个问题。你能帮我吗?
考查情态动词辨析。Can能、可以,表示请求许可或能力;Must必须,表示强制或义务;Should应该,表示建议或责任;May可以,表示请求许可,语气较正式。此处是请求对方提供帮助,用“Can”更符合日常口语中的请求语境。故选A。
2.I get up very early in the morning, so I often feel ________ in the afternoon.
A.bored B.boring C.tired D.tiring
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我早上起得很早,所以下午我经常感到很累。
考查形容词辨析。bored感到无聊的,修饰人;boring无聊的,修饰物;tired累的,修饰人;tiring累人的,修饰物。根据“I get up very early in the morning, so I often feel ... in the afternoon.”可知,早上起得早,下午就会感到很累,修饰人用tired。故选C。
3.Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ________ in class.
A.wake B.awake C.sleep D.asleep
【答案】B
【详解】句意:有时我在课堂上喝很多咖啡来保持清醒。
考查词汇辨析及形容词作表语。wake唤醒,动词;awake醒着的,形容词;sleep睡觉,动词或名词;asleep睡着的,形容词。根据“Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ... in class.”可知,喝咖啡是为了保持清醒,由“stay”可知,此处应该用形容词awake作表语。故选B。
4.But it only gets ________. I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
【答案】D
【详解】句意:但情况只会变得更糟。我现在晚上几乎睡不着。
考查形容词辨析和比较级用法。good好的;better更好的;bad糟糕的;worse更糟的。根据“I can hardly get any sleep”可知,这表明情况不好,睡眠困难。所以,空格处应该描述情况向坏的方向发展,而非向好的方向,排除A和B;gets后接形容词比较级,表示变化,“it only gets worse”是英语惯用表达,强调情况没有改善反而恶化,排除C。故选D。
5.I’ve made ________ drink less coffee, but it doesn’t work. What shall I do?
A.ourselves B.us C.myself D.me
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我已经让自己少喝咖啡,但这没有用。我该怎么办?
考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己;us我们;myself我自己;me我。根据句意“我已经让……少喝咖啡”可知,主语和宾语为同一人,应使用反身代词表示“我自己”。故选C。
6.Why not give up coffee ________? Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m.
A.sudden B.suddenly C.complete D.completely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为什么不彻底戒掉咖啡?或者至少在下午2点后停止饮用。
考查副词辨析。sudden突然的(形容词);suddenly突然地;complete完全的(形容词);completely完全地。根据句意需要修饰动词“give up”,应选择副词形式,且“completely”更符合彻底戒掉的语义。故选D。
7.And I ________ you should try the colour therapy. Colours have amazing power.
A.support B.suggest C.imagine D.introduce
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我建议你应该试试色彩疗法。颜色有惊人的力量。
考查动词辨析。support支持;suggest建议;imagine想象;introduce介绍。根据“you should try the colour therapy”可知,建议试试色彩疗法,此处为提出建议。故选B。
8.________ it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.
A.Though B.But C.Because D.Since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然它可能不会对每个人都有效,但它可能对你有效。
考查连词辨析。Though尽管,虽然;But但是;Because因为;Since自从。根据“... it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.”可知,此处表示让步关系,表示尽管它可能不会对每个人有效,但可能对你有效,用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
9.But I can’t promise you ________. You’ll have to try it yourself.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:但我不能向你承诺任何事。你得自己试试。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事、某物;anything任何事、任何物;everything每件事;nothing没有什么。根据“can’t”及“You’ll have to try it yourself.”可知,此处应用anything,符合否定句中用anything的语法规则,且语义上表示“不能保证任何事”。故选B。
10.The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years.
A.has started B.has been in C.has stopped D.has been out of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:治疗中心位于高街,已经服务了10多年。
考查动词和动词短语。has started开始,start是短暂性动词,不能与持续时间连用;has been in一直在……中,强调状态从过去持续到现在;has stopped停止,stop是短暂性动词,不能与持续时间连用;has been out of一直在……之外,强调状态从过去持续到现在。根据“for over 10 years”可知,此处不能使用短暂性动词start和stop,排除A、C;结合“The therapy centre is on High Street and it ... service for over 10 years.”可知,治疗中心一直提供服务超过10年,应该用has been in。故选B。
11.—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes?
—Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever.
A.how much will it cost B.how long will it take
C.how much it will cost D.how long it will take
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——听起来很有趣!请问需要多长时间才能看到变化?——嗯,这要看情况。有些人需要一段时间,有些人则需要一辈子。
考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句。how much多少钱;how long多长时间。根据“Some people take a while, and some others take for ever.”可知,此处询问花费时间的长短,用how long引导宾语从句,且宾语从句需要用陈述语序。故选D。
12.Thanks a million, Julie! If it ________, you will be my angel!
A.works B.will work C.fails D.will fail
【答案】A
【详解】句意:万分感谢,Julie!如果成功了,你就是我的天使!
考查动词辨析及if条件句。work成功,有效;fail失败。根据“If it ..., you will be my angel!”可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,结合“you will be my angel!”可知,如果事情成功,Julie将是对方的天使。故选A。
13.You’re welcome! ________ you good luck!
A.Give B.Make C.Hope D.Wish
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不客气!祝你好运!
考查动词辨析。Give给;Make使,制造;Hope希望;Wish祝愿。根据“you good luck!”可知,此处是wish sb sth“祝愿某人某事”。故选D。
14.—Is that your phone ringing, Julie?
—Yes. ________. Tell me about your sleeping problem. Is it getting better?
A.It is important B.I promise C.It can wait D.I agree
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——朱莉,是你的电话响了吗?——是的。可以等等。跟我说说你的睡眠问题吧。好点了吗?
考查情景交际。It is important这很重要;I promise我保证;It can wait它可以等等;I agree我同意。根据后句“Tell me about your sleeping problem.”可知,朱莉选择先关注对方的问题,而非立刻去接电话,因此“它可以等等”符合语境。故选C。
15.________ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister?
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:戴围巾的女孩是谁?她是你姐姐吗?
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;Which哪一个;What什么;Where在哪里。根据“Is she your sister?”可知,此处询问戴围巾的女孩是谁,对人提问应用who。故选A。
16.—Look at the traffic sign on the right. What does it mean?
—It means ________.
A.you mustn’t turn left B.you must turn left
C.you mustn’t turn right D.you must turn right
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看右边的交通标志。它是什么意思?——它意思是你禁止左转。
考查常识。you mustn’t turn left你禁止左转;you must turn left你必须左转;you mustn’t turn right你禁止右转;you must turn right你必须右转。根据图片及常识可知,该交通标志意味着“禁止左转”。故选A。
17.Oh, come on! Stop telling me what to do. Mind ________ own business.
A.you B.your C.us D.our
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哦,别这样!别对我指手画脚了。管好你自己的事。
考查代词辨析。you你,your你的;us我们;our我们的。根据“Stop telling me what to do. Mind ... own business.”可知,告诉对方“管好你自己的事”,故选B。
18.Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home.
A.until B.since C.though D.whether
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee,尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟。
考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;though尽管;whether是否。分析句子可知,虽然Coffee把家里弄得很乱,但是每个人都喜欢它,故用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
19.—How are you feeling today, young man?
—Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor.
A.best B.better C.worst D.worse
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——年轻人,你今天感觉怎么样?——好多了。这药有效。谢谢您,医生。
考查形容词辨析和比较级的用法。best最好的;better更好的;worst最坏的;worse更坏的。根据“The medicine works.”可知,药有效,所以感觉更好了,much修饰形容词比较级,故选B。
20.What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true.
A.bad enough B.too bad C.good enough D.too good
【答案】D
【详解】句意:真是个好消息!但是已经证实了吗?这听起来好得令人难以置信。
考查固定用法。根据“What great news! But has it been confirmed yet?”可知此处对这么好的消息难以置信,too...to表示“太……以至于”,因此是消息太好,以至于不相信是真的。故选D。
21.Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called.
A.had taken B.have taken C.was taking D.am taking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:嗨,约翰!有什么事吗?你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。
考查过去进行时。根据“I...a shower when you called.”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选C。
22.We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus.
A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们在找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人。
考查代词辨析。someone某人;everyone每个人;something某事;everything每件事。根据“We’re looking for...who can deal with the new computer virus.”可知,找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人,用someone,故选A。
23.Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:嘘……!这里是图书馆。你应该小点声。
考查情态动词辨析和should表示建议。can能;can’t不能;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据“This is a library. You...keep your voice down.”可知,此处是建议小点声,故选C。
24.It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________.
A.careful B.carefully C.proper D.properly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这场会议非常重要,建议每个人都穿着得体。
考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。careful形容词,仔细的;carefully副词,仔细地;proper形容词,合适的;properly副词,得体地。根据“It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress...”可知,应该是穿着得体,在句中修饰动词,用副词形式。故选D。
25.I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time.
A.take up B.set up C.make up D.put up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我知道你有多忙,我不会占用你太多时间。
考查动词短语。take up占用;set up建立;make up编造;put up张贴。根据“too much of your time”可知,此处指占用时间。故选A。
26.I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray!
A.Maybe B.Instead C.Almost D.However
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我以为我考得不好。然而,我得了60分,通过了考试。万岁!
考查副词辨析。Maybe也许;Instead反而;Almost几乎;However然而。分析“I thought I did badly in the exam. ..., I got a 60 and passed.”可知,前后句意转折,用However连接,故选D。
27.I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.
A.suppose B.imagine C.realize D.consider
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我无法想象他还会说些什么。每个人都知道那是个谎言。
考查动词辨析。suppose推断;imagine想象;realize意识到;consider考虑。根据“I couldn’t ... what else he has to say.”可知,无法想象他还会说些什么。故选B。
28.—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday?
—Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?
A.Are you sure? B.What a pity! C.Are you serious? D.What a surprise!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个星期五你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗?——哦,我要和萨姆一起去看电影。真遗憾!你为什么不早点告诉我?
考查情景交际。Are you sure?你确定吗;What a pity!真遗憾;Are you serious?你认真的吗;What a surprise!真是个惊喜。上文邀请“我”去听音乐会,结合答语“Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam.”可知,“我”要和他人一起去看电影,此处应对不能去音乐会感到遗憾。故选B。
【中考模拟综合练习】
29.—I’m crazy about the blind boxes!
—Me too. You never know ________ to get before opening them.
A.when B.where C.what D.who
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 我超爱盲盒!—— 我也是。打开之前永远不知道会拿到什么。
考查疑问词加不定式结构。when什么时候;where(在)哪里;what什么;who谁。根据“ You never know...to get”可知,指的是不知道能从盲盒里拿到什么,what作get的宾语。故选C。
30.—What type of TV programme can you see in the picture?
—________. Famous people talk about their lives on it.
A.A cartoon B.A game show C.A comedy D.A chat show
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在图片中能看到什么类型的电视节目?——一个聊天节目。名人在上面谈论他们的生活。
考查名词及名词短语。A cartoon一个卡通片;A game show一个游戏节目;A comedy一个喜剧片;A chat show一个聊天节目。根据“Famous people talk about their lives on it.”可知,这是一个聊天节目。故选D。
31.—Can I have another ice cream?
—Jack, you may have a toothache ________ you eat too much sweet food.
A.if B.though C.unless D.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我能再吃一个冰淇淋吗?——杰克,如果你吃太多甜食,你可能会牙痛。
考查连词辨析。if如果;though尽管;unless除非;until直到。“you may have a toothache”是“you eat too much sweet food”的结果,此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
32.—It’s raining cats and dogs, but I can’t find my umbrella anywhere.
—The red one? I saw it ________ the wall just now.
A.through B.beyond C.against D.across
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——雨下得很大,但我到处都找不到我的伞。——红色的那个?我刚才看到它靠在墙上。
考查介词辨析。through通过,指从物体内部穿过;beyond超出;against靠;across横穿,指从物体表面穿过。根据“...the wall”可知,此处指雨伞靠在墙上。故选C。
33.—Tina, how do you like the live music festival?
—Fantastic! I loved almost ________ there.
A.something B.everything C.somebody D.everybody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你觉得这场现场音乐节怎么样?——好极了!我几乎喜欢那儿的一切。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事/某物,常用于肯定句;everything每件事/所有事物,强调整体范围内的“全部”;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“Fantastic!”可知蒂娜对音乐节评价极高,“almost”表示“几乎”,结合语境应选“everything”,表示“几乎喜欢那里的所有事物”。 故选B。
34.—Why didn’t you attend chess lessons any more?
—Because they ________ too much time and I found little pleasure in them.
A.took up B.mopped up C.picked up D.gave up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么不再上国际象棋课了?——因为它们占用太多时间,并且我从中几乎找不到乐趣。
考查动词短语辨析。took up占用;mopped up擦干;picked up捡起,学会;gave up放弃。根据“Why didn’t you attend chess lessons any more?”及“I found little pleasure in them”可知,此处说的是上国际象棋课占用太多时间且感受不到乐趣,所以不再上了,故选A。
35.Before visiting the museum, our guide reminds us to behave ________ in public.
A.wise B.wisely C.proper D.properly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在参观博物馆之前,我们的导游提醒我们在公共场合要举止得体。
考查副词辨析。wise明智的,形容词;wisely明智地,副词;proper适当的,形容词;properly适当地,副词。根据“our guide reminds us to behave ...in public”可知,此处提醒我们要举止得体,修饰动词behave,应用副词properly“适当地”。故选D。
36.—Shall we watch a new film tonight?
—Maybe next time. I ________ finish the report. Today is the deadline.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今晚我们看一部新电影好吗?——也许下次吧。我必须完成这份报告。今天是最后期限。
考查动词辨析。can能;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“Today is the deadline.”可知,今天是最后期限,应是必须完成这份报告。故选C。
37.Tom’s sister promised that she ________ him a new Lego toy as his birthday gift.
A.will buy B.would buy C.will sell D.would sell
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆的姐姐答应给他买一个新的乐高玩具作为生日礼物。
考查动词时态和动词辨析。根据“Tom’s sister promised”可知,本句为过去承诺将来会做的事情,空处是过去将来时,其结构为would do,由“a new Lego toy as his birthday gift”可知,此处是指“买”生日礼物。故选B。
38.—I haven’t decided where to spend the summer holiday. What do you ________?
—What about Guilin? Its landscape is the best.
A.suggest B.suppose C.insist D.imagine
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我还没有决定去哪里过暑假。你有什么建议?——桂林怎么样?桂林山水甲天下。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议;suppose假设;insist坚持;imagine想像。根据答句中“What about Guilin? ”可知,上文应该是询问别人的建议。故选A。
39.—Congratulations! Yon have got the ________ to go to Tsinghua University for further study.
—Thanks. I’m too excited to say a word.
A.change B.chance C.match D.matter
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——恭喜你!你得到了去清华大学深造的机会。——谢谢。我激动得说不出话来。
考查名词辨析。change改变;chance机会;match比赛;matter事情。根据“to go to Tsinghua University for further study.”可知,此处指去清华大学深造的机会。故选B。
40.—Teddy, just contact me if you have any problems in the summer camp.
—Take it easy, Mom. I’m ________ to take care of myself.
A.too young B.young enough C.too old D.old enough
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Teddy,如果你在夏令营有什么问题就跟我联系。——别紧张,妈妈。我已经长大了,可以照顾自己了。
考查enough的用法和形容词。young年轻的;old老的;too太;enough足够。根据“Take it easy, Mom. I’m…to take care of myself.”可知,此处是说自己年纪“足够大”到可以照顾自己,排除选项AB;enough修饰形容词时需后置。故选D。
41.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Metro No. 2 will take you there. You can enjoy the natural beauty here.
A.where the station is B.where is Xihui Park
C.how can I get to the station D.how I can get to Xihui Park
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我我怎样才能到达锡惠公园吗?——地铁2号线会把你带到那里。你可以欣赏这里的自然美景。
考查宾语从句。根据“Metro No. 2 will take you there.”可知,此处询问如何到达某个地方,排除A和B。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C。故选D。
42.—We had better not click on any unknown pages on the websites.
—________. These pages can be very dangerous.
A.You said it B.Don’t mention it C.With pleasure D.Never mind
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们最好不要点击网站上的任何未知页面。——你说得对。这些页面可能非常危险。
考查情景交际。You said it你说得对;Don’t mention it不客气;With pleasure愿意效劳;Never mind没关系;别在意。根据“These pages can be very dangerous.”可知,此处是认同对方的观点。故选A。
43.— Why do you recommend this documentary?
— Because it shows ________ kids’ life is like in remote areas and encourages everyone to do something.
A.how B.what C.where D.which
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— 你为什么推荐这部纪录片?—— 因为它展示了偏远地区孩子们的生活是什么样的,并且鼓励每个人做些事情。
考查宾语从句引导词。how如何;what什么;where哪里;which哪一个。“show”后接宾语从句,从句中“is like”缺少宾语,表示“什么样子”,用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
44.—I’m afraid I’ve messed up the room.
—It doesn’t matter. ________, the room needs cleaning.
A.However B.Instead C.Anyway D.Otherwise
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——恐怕我弄乱了房间。——没关系。无论如何,房间需要打扫。
考查副词词义辨析。however然而;instead反而;anyway无论如何;otherwise否则;由第二句“It doesn’t matter.”和“ the room needs cleaning”,可知房间需要打扫,此处意思应为“无论如何”。故选C。
45.—What is the traditional folk art on the right?
—It is a ________.
A.Chinese knot B.Chinese opera
C.Chinese painting D.Chinese paper-cutting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——右边的传统民间艺术是什么?——它是一幅中国剪纸。
考查文化常识。Chinese knot中国结;Chinese opera中国戏曲;Chinese painting中国画;Chinese paper-cutting中国剪纸。图中展示的是带有“福”字与装饰图案的剪纸作品,对应的传统民间艺术是中国剪纸Chinese paper-cutting。故选D。
46.Max’s dream is to find a job that suits his ________ interest after graduation.
A.patient B.possible C.practical D.personal
【答案】D
【详解】句意:马克斯的梦想是在毕业后找到一份适合他个人兴趣的工作。
考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的;possible可能的;practical实际的;personal个人的。根据“a job that suits his … interest”可知是找到一份适合他个人兴趣的工作。故选D。
47.Though the way of thinking between the two generations is ________ different, the love between them is really true.
A.hardly B.peacefully C.completely D.heavily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管两代人的思维方式完全不同,但他们之间的爱是真实的。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;peacefully平静地;completely完全地;heavily重地。根据“Though the way of thinking between the two generations is...”以及“the love between them is really true.”可知,此句为让步状语从句,意为尽管两代人的思维方式完全不同,但他们之间的爱是真实的。故选C。
48.As a volunteer, Liu Ming is proud of his ________ in the Special Olympics World Games.
A.experience B.progress C.achievement D.victory
【答案】A
【详解】句意:作为一名志愿者,刘明为他在特奥会上的经历感到自豪。
考查名词辨析。experience经历;progress进步;achievement成就;victory胜利。根据“As a volunteer, Liu Ming is proud of”可知,刘明是志愿者,而非参赛者,因此应为他参与活动的经历感到自豪。故选A。
49.The cartoons made by the artist sell well, but several years ago, no one could imagine what a great role he ________ in this field.
A.has played B.had played C.will play D.would play
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这位艺术家的漫画很畅销,但几年前,没人能想到他会在这一领域发挥如此重要的作用。
考查过去将来时的用法。“several years ago”表明主句是过去时,从句需用过去将来时表示从过去看将来会发生的事。故选D。
50.—________ new is sweeping the Internet these days!
—You mean the new AI technology? It can make videos according to instructions.
A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——最近网络上有些新鲜事物正在广泛传播!——你说的是新的人工智能技术吗?它能根据指令制作视频。
考查不定代词辨析。Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事物,多用于否定句或疑问句;Something某事物,多用于肯定句;Everything一切事物。根据“new is sweeping the Internet these days!”可知,此处是在说网络上有些新鲜事物正在广泛传播,且句子为肯定句,所以应该用Something。故选C。
51.—I hear that a new five-star hotel has been built in this area.
—Yes, it can ________ wonderful service, making guests feel at home.
A.provide B.prevent C.prepare D.protect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我听说这个地区建了一家新的五星级酒店。——是的,它能够提供优质的服务,让客人感觉像在家一样。
考查动词辨析。provide提供;prevent防止;prepare准备;protect保护。根据上下文,酒店的功能是“提供”服务以提升客人体验,而非“防止”“准备”或“保护”服务,故选A。
52.With homework done, many primary school students are happy to find that they ________ do many more after-school activities.
A.should B.must C.can D.might
【答案】C
【详解】句意:作业完成后,许多小学生高兴地发现他们能够做更多的课外活动。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;must必须;can能够;might可能。根据“With homework done”可知,作业已完成,学生们因此感到高兴,这表示他们现在有时间或机会,有能力进行更多课外活动,强调“能够”的含义。故选C。
53.—He was ________ dead after so much exercise.
—Practice makes perfect. You see, he won the race in the end.
A.as good as B.as much as C.as well as D.as soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——在做了那么多锻炼后,他几乎死了。——熟能生巧。你看,他最终赢了比赛。
考查短语辨析。as good as表示“几乎、差不多”,强调运动后极度疲惫的状态,与下文“最终赢了比赛”形成对比;as much as指数量或程度;as well as意为“也”或“和……一样好”;as soon as表示时间“一……就……”。根据语境,此处需表达“几乎死亡”的夸张含义。故选A。
54.—I don’t care ________, but our school provides Western food only.
—No problem! Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
A.what you are used to liking B.what you used to like
C.what you used to be like D.what you used to liking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不在乎你过去喜欢什么,但我们学校只提供西餐。——没问题!俗话说“入乡随俗”。
考查动词短语辨析。used to do过去常常做某事;be used to doing习惯做某事,根据“I don’t care...but our school provides Western food only.”和“When in Rome, do as the Romans do”可知,这里应是不在乎过去喜欢什么食物,即what you used to like。故选B。
55.Life often ________ to be stranger than we expect. We should be prepared for the worst.
A.turns out B.puts out C.runs out D.breaks out
【答案】A
【详解】句意:生活往往比我们想象的更奇特。我们应该做好最坏的打算。
考查动词短语。turns out结果是;puts out扑灭;runs out用尽;breaks out爆发。根据“Life often…to be stranger than we expect. We should be prepared for the worst.”可知,此处指生活的“结果”往往会比我们想象中更奇特,应用“turn out结果是”来描述事件或事物的最终结果或发展情况。故选A。
56.—How do you find the singer’s new song?
—________. I have listened to it many times.
A.A piece of cake B.Just so-so
C.Not my cup of tea D.It’s so fantastic
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得歌手的新歌怎么样?——太棒了。我已经听了很多遍了。
考查情景交际。根据答语后半句“I have listened to it many times.”可知,说话者对歌曲持积极态度,选项D“It’s so fantastic”表示高度赞赏,符合语境。故选D。
57.—________ makes real friends?
—Well, real friends should be there for you through the hardest times.
A.What B.How C.Who D.Whom
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——是什么造就了真正的朋友?——嗯,真正的朋友应该在你最艰难的时候陪伴在你身边。
考查特殊疑问词的选择。What什么,用于询问事物或内容;How怎样、如何,用于询问方式、方法或程度;Who谁,用于询问人物,在句子中作主语;Whom谁,宾格形式,用于询问人物,在句子中作宾语。根据答句“Well, real friends should be there for you through the hardest times.”可知,句中是在解释真正的朋友所具备的特质,因此应该询问是“什么因素”造就了真正的朋友,此处使用“what”来提问,符合语境。故选A。
58.
What can we know from the picture on the right?
A.The door is too heavy for him to open. B.The door is locked and he needs a key.
C.He is pushing the door hard. D.He is opening the door incorrectly.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:从右边的图片中我们能知道什么?
考查常识。The door is too heavy for him to open门太重了,他打不开;The door is locked and he needs a key门锁了,他需要钥匙;He is pushing the door hard他用力推门;He is opening the door incorrectly他开门的方式不对。根据图片所示可知,门上显示PUSH“推”,而他在用力拉,所以他是在用一种错误的方式开门。故选D。
59.Everybody thought it would be a very difficult task for such a little girl but it seemed nothing would get Linda change ________ mind.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大家都认为这对一个小女孩来说是非常困难的任务,但似乎没有什么能让琳达改变她的主意。
考查代词辨析。she她;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己。根据“mind”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词mind。故选B。
60.一Oh, my balloon is in the tree. What can I do?
—You may use the ladder ________ the wall over there. Just be careful.
A.against B.through C.on D.over
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我的气球卡在树上了,我该怎么办?——你可以用那边靠墙的梯子,小心点。
考查介词辨析。against倚靠;through穿过;on在……上;over越过。根据“You may use the ladder...the wall over there”可知,梯子需要倚靠在墙边才能使用。故选A。
61.—Shall I tell the manager the change of time for our visit right now?
— I’m afraid you ________. You know he always has a full schedule.
A.can B.may C.could D.must
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我现在就告诉经理我们访问时间的变动吗?——恐怕你必须告诉他。你知道他的日程总是排得很满。
考查动词辨析。can能够,可能;may可以,也许;could能够,可能(过去式或委婉语气);must必须。根据“You know he always has a full schedule.”可知,后文强调经理的日程已排满,因此需立刻告知时间变动,体现紧迫性和必要性。must最符合语境。故选D。
62.There are not so many talents. Many great people just work hard enough ________ their dream comes true.
A.if B.when C.until D.unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:没有那么多人才。许多伟大的人只是足够努力地工作,直到他们的梦想成真。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句,强调动作持续到某一时间点;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。结合语境可知,此处表示许多伟人努力工作,一直到梦想成真,强调动作持续到梦想成真这个时间点,所以应用until引导时间状语从句,故选C。
63.The weather forecast reported that it ________ in the afternoon but it didn’t at last.
A.would rain B.will rain C.was raining D.rained
【答案】A
【详解】句意:天气预报报道下午会下雨,但最终没有下。
考查动词的时态。根据“The weather forecast reported that it...in the afternoon but it didn’t at last.”可知,主句时态为过去时,从句需用过去将来时(would rain)表示从过去角度看将来要发生的动作。故选A。
64.—You always get the same burger. Try ________ different!
—Okay... maybe the spicy tofu bowl?
A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你总是点同样的汉堡。试试不同的吧!——好吧……或许来份辣味豆腐碗?
考查代词辨析。everything一切;anything任何事;something某物;nothing没什么。根据“You always get the same burger. Try...different!”可知,此处应是建议对方尝试某种不同的东西,表达肯定建议时常用something。故选C。
65.The scientist ________ studied his experiment results before publishing the report.
A.close B.closely C.wide D.highly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位科学家在发表报告前仔细地研究了实验结果。
考查副词用法。close接近的;closely仔细地;wide广泛的;highly高度地。根据“The scientist...studied his experiment results before publishing the report.”可知,在发表报告前应是仔细地研究了实验结果,此处应用副词修饰动词studied,故选B。
66.The clear ________ this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming.
A.information B.message C.news D.words
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这部纪录片向我们传达的明确信息是,人类必须解决全球变暖问题。
考查名词辨析。information信息,泛指信息,不强调具体内容;message消息,核心信息,强调传递的主旨;news新闻,泛指时事新闻;words话语,侧重具体言辞。根据“The clear...this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming.”可知,空格处需体现纪录片传达的核心主旨,且与“clear”搭配强调明确性,故选B。
67.Regular exercise and a healthy diet can ________ many diseases, such as heart problems.
A.provide B.produce C.protect D.prevent
【答案】D
【详解】句意:经常锻炼和健康的饮食可以预防许多疾病,比如心脏问题。
考查动词辨析。provide提供;produce生产;protect保护;prevent预防,防止。根据常识可知,经常锻炼和健康的饮食是对疾病起到预防的作用,所以应该用prevent。故选D。
68.—The school trip day is coming.
—Wonderful! Can you tell me ________?
A.when and where shall we meet B.if we can take our own mobile phone
C.how long will it take D.that all the teachers will join us
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——学校旅行日快到了。——太棒了!你能告诉我我们是否可以带自己的手机吗?
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me”可知,空格处为宾语从句,故从句应用陈述语序,排除选项A和C。结合语境和选项可知,此处不是陈述一个事实,故选项B“我们是否可以带自己的手机”符合。故选B。
69.— I was caught in the rain on my way home and I left my phone on the bus. What’s worse, I’ve got a cold now.
—________.
A.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket B.Every dog has its day
C.It never rains but it pours D.Actions speak louder than words
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我在回家的路上被雨淋湿了,而且把手机落在公交车上了。更糟糕的是,我现在感冒了。——不雨则已,一雨倾盆。
考查谚语的理解。Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日;It never rains but it pours不雨则已,一雨倾盆;Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语。根据“I was caught in the rain on my way home and I left my phone on the bus. What’s worse, I’ve got a cold now.”可知,句中描述说话人被雨淋湿、丢手机、感冒等一系列糟糕的事情接连发生,选项C“不雨则已,一雨倾盆”符合语境,能够形容这种祸不单行的情况。故选C。
70.—Miss Wang thinks Jack is not working hard these days.
—________! He is anything but lazy. I always see him working on math problems at school.
A.No way B.How come C.No wonder D.You bet
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——王老师认为杰克最近学习不努力。——不可能!他一点也不懒,我总看到他在学校做数学题。
考查情境交际。No way不可能;How come怎么会;No wonder难怪;You bet当然。根据“He is anything but lazy”可知,他绝不懒,故说话者应是强烈反驳王老师的观点,A选项“No way”符合语境。故选A。
71.—________ do you change the battery of your robot?
—Every two months.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你多久换一次你的机器人的电池?——每两个月。
考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次;How long多久;How soon多久以后;How many多少。根据答语“Every two months”可知是就频率提问,要用“How often”。故选A。
72.Medicines should be kept ________ the reach of little kids.
A.across B.against C.beyond D.through
【答案】C
【详解】句意:药品应该放在小孩子够不着的地方。
考查介词辨析。across穿过;against反对;beyond超出;through通过。根据“Medicines should be kept...the reach of little kids.”可知,此处用固定搭配beyond the reach of,表示“够不着;超出……的范围”。故选C。
73.Ray ________ be slow, but at least he doesn’t make silly mistakes.
A.must B.may C.need D.should
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Ray可能很慢,但至少他不会犯愚蠢的错误。
考查情态动词。must一定;may也许,可能;need需要;should应该。根据“but at least he doesn’t make silly mistakes”可知,转折前表示“他也许很慢”,故选B。
74.Look at the woman on the right. She is ________.
A.making up music B.queuing for her turn C.covering a live show D.carrying out a research
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看右边的这位女士。她正在进行现场直播报道。
考查动词短语辨析。making up music编曲;queuing for her turn排队等待;covering a live show进行现场直播报道;carrying out a research开展研究。图片中女士旁边有摄像机,结合选项含义,可知是在进行现场直播报道,故选C。
75.A dog that is ________ trained to help the blind is called a guide dog.
A.specially B.safely C.completely D.probably
【答案】A
【详解】句意:被专门训练来帮助盲人的狗被称为导盲犬。
考查副词辨析。specially特意;safely安全地;completely完整地;probably可能。根据“A dog that is...trained to help the blind is called a guide dog.”可知,此处表示“特意”训练,故选A。
76.Every great discovery begins with a step into the ________.
A.untidy B.uncomfortable C.unlucky D.unknown
【答案】D
【详解】句意:每一个伟大的发现都始于对未知的探索。
考查形容词辨析。untidy不整洁的;uncomfortable不舒服的;unlucky不幸的;unknown未知的。根据“Every great discovery begins with a step into the...”可知,此处说的是每一个伟大的发现都源于对未知事物的探索。故选D。
77.—Why does Jim always come first, not me?
—Son, remember to ________ your present self to your past self instead of others.
A.connect B.contact C.compare D.change
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——为什么领先的总是吉姆,而不是我?——儿子,记住应该将自己的现在和过去相比,而不是总是和别人比较。
考查动词辨析。connect联系;contact接触;compare比较;change改变。根据“... your present self to your past self”可知,将现在的自己与过去的自己“比较”符合题意,这句话用来鼓励自我提升,而不是盲目与他人攀比。故选C。
78.—How was your trip to France, Bob?
—Couldn’t be ________ . I lost my passport.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你去法国的旅行怎么样,鲍勃?——情况再糟糕不过了。我把护照弄丢了。
考查比较级表最高级。better更好的;best最好的;worse更遭的;worst最遭的。根据“I lost my passport.”可知,旅行情况很糟糕,“否定词+形容词的比较级”表最高级,即Couldn’t be worse“再糟糕不过了”。故选C。
79.— China is ________ stricter rules on personal information protection.
— Oh, really? I hope these rules will be in service as soon as possible.
A.pushing for B.caring for C.looking for D.hoping for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——中国正在推动更严格的个人信息保护法规。——哦,真的吗?我希望这些法规能尽快生效。
考查动词短语辨析。pushing for争取,推动;caring for关心,照顾;looking for寻找;hoping for希望。根据“China is...stricter rules on personal information protection.”可知,中国正在推动更严格的法规,以加强个人信息保护,故选A。
80.________ you listen more than you speak, you will never truly understand others.
A.As B.Since C.While D.Unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:除非你听的比说的多,否则你永远不会真正理解别人。
考查从属连词辨析。As当……时、由于;Since自从;While与……同时;Unless除非。根据“you listen more than you speak”和“you will never truly understand others”和选项可知两句之间是否定的条件关系,表示“除非你听的比说的多,否则你永远不会真正理解别人”。故选D。
81.It is announced that Italians ________ fined for wasting water soon.
A.are B.were C.will be D.would be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:据宣布,意大利人会因为浪费水而被罚款。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。题干中的主句“It is announced”使用了一般现在时,表示当前宣布的消息。从句中的时间状语“soon”表明动作发生在将来,因此从句用一般将来时。根据句意可知主语“Italians”和谓语“fined”之间是被动关系。一般将来时被动语态的构成:will be+过去分词。故选C。
82.The ________ is yours—you can either go to Shanghai or stay here.
A.victory B.choice C.achievement D.product
【答案】B
【详解】句意:选择权在你——你可以去上海,也可以留在这里。
考查名词辨析。victory胜利;choice选择;achievement成就;product产品。根据“you can either go to Shanghai or stay here”可知,此处强调的是“选择权”,故选B。
83.—Excuse me sir, I am wondering ________.
—Of course. And you can renew it then.
A.if I can keep this book for a week B.if can I keep this book for a week
C.if I can borrow this book for a week D.if can I borrow this book for a week
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,先生,我想知道我是否可以借这本书一周。——当然可以。而且你到时候可以续借。
考查宾语从句的语序和动词辨析。if引导的宾语从句需用陈述句语序,排除BD选项;根据“for a week”可知,是持续性动作,keep表示“保留”,符合语境。故选A。
84.—Eric can’t go to the fashion show with you tonight.
—________ He is looking forward to it.
A.Who cares? B.What a pity! C.Who wants? D.What a surprise!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Eric今晚不能和你一起去看时装秀了。——真遗憾!他本来很期待的。
考查情景交际。Who cares谁在乎;What a pity真遗憾;Who wants谁想要;What a surprise真意外。根据“He is looking forward to it.”可知,此处应表达遗憾之情,故选B。
85.________ is this key ring? Is this yours, Millie?
A.Which B.What C.Whose D.Who
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是谁的钥匙扣?是你的吗,Millie?
考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个;What什么;Whose谁的;Who谁。根据“Is this yours,”可知,是问钥匙扣是谁的,用whose提问。故选C。
86.—Look at the boy in the picture. What is he doing?
—He is ________.
A.putting up a tent B.putting in a light
C.putting on a jacket D.putting down a bag
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——看图片中的男孩,他在做什么?——他在安装灯。
考查动词短语。putting up a tent搭帐篷;putting in a light安装一盏灯;putting on a jacket穿夹克;putting down a bag放下包。根据图片可知,图片中的男孩在安装灯。故选B。
87.Every picture in this cartoon film was not drawn by computer ________ by hand.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这部动画片中的每一幅画都不是用电脑画的,而是用手工画的。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折关系;and和、又,表并列关系;or或者,表选择关系;so因此,表因果关系。根据“was not drawn by computer”和“by hand”可推断,图片不是用电脑画的而是手工画的,固定短语not … but …意为“不是……而是……”,符合句意。故选A。
88.As we are growing up, we may go ________ several difficult times.
A.along B.past C.towards D.through
【答案】D
【详解】句意:随着我们的成长,我们可能会经历几个困难时期。
考查介词辨析。along沿着;past超过;towards朝;through通过。根据“go…several difficult times”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指经历几个困难时期,go through“经历,经受(尤指苦难或艰难时期)”,是固定搭配。故选D。
89.I ________ drink black coffee before breakfast. It hurts my stomach.
A.only B.hardly C.mostly D.usually
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我几乎不在早餐前喝黑咖啡。这会伤胃。
考查副词辨析。only仅仅;hardly几乎不;mostly主要地;usually通常。根据“It hurts my stomach.”可知,因为对胃不好,所以几乎不在早餐前喝黑咖啡。故选B。
90.—What do you think of the art performance during the closing ceremony of the Olympics?
—It couldn’t be ________. The whole world was completely attracted.
A.best B.better C.worst D.worse
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得奥运会闭幕式上的艺术表演怎么样?——它简直再好不过了。全世界都被完全吸引了。
考查比较级。best最好的;better更好的;worst最坏的;worse更坏的。根据“The whole world was completely attracted.”可知,奥运会闭幕式上的艺术表演很好。此处是“否定词+比较级=最高级”用法,故选B。
91.—It’s said that Sandy ________ the lab the whole day.
—That’s true. She even didn’t have lunch.
A.has gone to B.has gone in C.has been to D.has been in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——据说桑迪一整天都在实验室。——确实如此。她甚至没有吃午饭。
考查现在完成时。has gone to表示去了某地还没有回来;has gone in结构错误;has been to表示去了某地又回来了;has been in表示待在某地。根据“the lab the whole day.”及“That’s true. She even didn’t have lunch.”可知,此处指她一整天都在实验室。故选D。
92.________, the officer only mentioned the surface of the problem, and didn’t go into details.
A.In general B.In all C.In fact D.In place
【答案】C
【详解】句意:事实上,这位官员只提到了问题的表面,没有深入细节。
考查介词短语辨析。In general一般来说;In all总共;In fact事实上;In place在适当位置。根据“the officer only mentioned the surface of the problem, and didn’t go into details.”可知,事实上官员只提到了问题的表面,没有深入细节。故选C。
93.—Excuse me, sir. Is this the right way to the Sports Centre?
—It ________ be. Yixing has changed a lot though I’m a local here.
A.mustn’t B.might C.can’t D.must
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,先生。这是去体育中心的正确的路吗?——也许吧。虽然我是本地人,但宜兴变化很大。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;might可能;can’t不能;must一定。根据“Yixing has changed a lot though I’m a local here.”可知,表示不确定的推测应用might。故选B。
94.Jane Austen wrote many stories of love. However, she stayed ________ all her life.
A.single B.simple C.similar D.silent
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Jane Austen写了很多爱情故事。然而,她一生都保持单身。
考查形容词辨析。single单身的;simple简单的;similar相似的;silent沉默的。根据However可知,此处讲述内容与“many stories of love”发生转折,A选项符合语境。故选A。
95.—Can you imagine ________ if we have home robots in the near future?
—Well, it’s hard to say, probably great, or maybe not.
A.how much we will pay B.what everyday life will be like
C.how long the battery will last D.what everyday life used to be like
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能想象如果我们不久的将来拥有家用机器人,日常生活会是什么样子吗?——很难说,可能很好,但也可能不好。
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you imagine...”可知,本句为宾语从句,再根据“it’s hard to say, probably great, or maybe not.”可知,空处会询问日常生活是什么样子的,结合“if we have home robots in the near future?”可知,if引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,故空处指“将来的日常生活是什么样子”。故选B。
96.After a hard week’s work, I ________ I will just stay at home and listen to music.
A.suggest B.realize C.believe D.suppose
【答案】D
【详解】句意:经过一周的辛苦工作后,我想我会待在家里听音乐。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议;realize意识到;believe相信;suppose认为,推断。根据“After a hard week’s work”可知,“待在家里听音乐”是说话者经过辛苦工作后认为自己会做的事情,此处强调主观想法,因此应该用suppose。故选D。
97.The Wuxi part of the Spring Festival Gala ________ to impress everyone deeply.
A.turned out B.was turned out C.carried out D.was carried out
【答案】A
【详解】句意:春节联欢晚会的无锡分会场给大家留下了深刻的印象。
考查动词短语。turned out结果是;was turned out被逐出,被动语态;carried out执行;was carried out被执行,被动语态。根据“to impress everyone deeply”可知,结果是给大家留下了深刻的印象,时态为一般过去时。turn out表示“结果是”时无被动语态。故选A。
98.—Julie, you’ve been in a great mood recently! What’s going on?
—Mom hides a small treat in my bag ________ I leave for school.
A.until B.while C.after D.whenever
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——朱莉,你最近心情很好!怎么回事?——每次我去上学,妈妈都会在我的包里藏一份小礼物。
考查连词辨析。until直到,表示动作持续到某一时间点;while当……时,强调两个动作同时发生;after在……之后;whenever每当。hides以及leave for为瞬间动词,排除A项;藏零食应在离开前完成,排除B项和C项;根据“in a great mood recently”可知,最近心情很好,应是说明妈妈每次都会这样做,导致Julie心情持续愉快,D项符合。故选D。
99.—I’m studying AI programming every day. It’s so hard!
—________. Your hard work will pay off when you create something amazing.
A.Out of sight, out of mind B.No pain, no gain
C.Actions speak louder than words D.It never rains but it pours
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我每天都学习人工智能编程。这太难了!——没有付出就没有收获。当你创造出令人惊叹的东西时,你的努力会得到回报的。
考查谚语辨析。Out of sight, out of mind眼不见,心不烦;No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获;Actions speak louder than words行动胜于空谈;It never rains but it pours祸不单行。根据语境可知,此处是在鼓励对方继续努力,因为努力会有回报,所以应该用No pain, no gain。故选B。
100.—Our school is going to have a field trip next week!
—________! That sounds exciting. I can’t wait to go.
A.I got you B.I almost agree C.You got me D.You don’t say
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们学校下周要去郊游了!——真的吗!那听起来令人兴奋。我等不及要去了。
考查情景交际。I got you我理解你的意思;I almost agree我基本同意;You got me你难住我了;You don’t say真的吗。根据“That sounds exciting. I can’t wait to go.”可知,“我”很期待去郊游,所以当“我”得知下周去郊游时,“我”表示很惊喜。因此You don’t say符合语境。故选D。
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