Unit 5 Looking into nature 单元练习-【木牍中考•课时A计划】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语配套课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语单元复习课件全面覆盖Unit 5的语言技能，整合听力（短对话、长对话、短文理解、信息转换）、语言知识运用（单项填空、完形填空、补全对话）、阅读（多题材短文）及写作（单词拼写、书面表达）模块，通过题型关联构建“输入-内化-输出”的完整知识网络。 其亮点在于创新融合核心素养，如听力扫码练习提升语言理解能力，阅读选材涵盖自然、科学等主题培养思维品质，书面表达结合野外考察活动引导真实语言运用。分层设计的练习（基础题到综合题）满足个性化复习需求，助力学生巩固知识，也为教师提供精准教学支持。

Unit five单元练习一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, how long is the bridge? I have no idea. Let's go and ask the teacher. How long is the bridge? I have no idea. Let's go and ask the teacher. Two, when did the rainstorm die down, tom. I don't know. All night, I heard the heavy rain beating against the window of my bedroom. When did the rainstorm die down, tom? I don't know. All night, I heard the heavy rain beating against the window of my bedroom. Three, today, more and more people like the client mountains. I agree with you, maybe they just wanna chAllenge themselves. Today, more and more people like decline mountains. I agree with you, maybe they just wanna chAllenge themselves. For its Sunny and warm these days. Do you have any plans this weekend? How about going camping in a mountain? We can get close to nature? That's a good idea. Its Sunny and warm these days. Do you have any plans this weekend? How about going camping in a mountain we can get . close to nature? That a good idea. Five, why can the plants live in the desert? Because they can keep water in their bodies. Why can the plants live in the desert? Because they can keep water in their bodies. 2、长对话理解。你将听到一段对话，对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最加选项，对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。May I come in? mr. smith? Yes, come in, please. mrs. Smith, we want to invite you to join in . a photo show. What is the show about? It's about the beautiful nature. Sounds great. When and where will the show be held? IT will be held in front of the teaching building next monday morning. Fine, I will be there then. May I come in? mr. smith? Yes, come in, please. mrs. Smith, we want to invite you to join in . a photo share. What is the show about? It's about the beautiful nature. Sounds great. When and where will the show be held? IT will be held in front of the teaching building next monday morning. Fine, I will be there then. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hey, jack, are you joining the community project this weekend? Yes, will help clean the park and teach kids to reuse all things. What about . you all join to? My task is to organize a charity book sale. Do you know where to . meet at the school gate at eight thirty AM? Don't forget the tools for cleaning got IT. By the way, why do you choose this activity? I love nature, and IT feels great to make . our city cleaner. Yes, you are right. Hey, jack, are you joining the community project this weekend? Yes, will help clean the park and teach kids to reuse the things. What about you? I'll join to. My task is to organize a charity books sale. Do you know where to meet at . the school gate at eight thirty AM? Don't forget the tools for . cleaning got IT. By the way, why do you choose this activity? I love nature, and IT feels great to make our city cleaner. Yes, you are right. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Everyone in china knows giant pandas. Giant pandas, as are very quiet and lovely, and they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, the giant panda eats at least ten kilograms of bamboo each day. Giant pandas as are good at climbing trees and swimming, they can live for about twenty years in the wild. Now china has mini panda reserves to protect them. The biggest is the woolen national natural reserve in situations province. IT is about seven thousand square kilometers in area, and there are more than one hundred forty pandas living in IT. Everyone in china knows giant pandas as giant pandas are very quiet and lovely, and they're also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, the giant panda eats at least ten kilograms of bamboo each day. Giant pandas as are good at climbing trees and swimming, they can live for about twenty years in the wild. Now china has many panda reserves to protect them. The biggest is the wolong national natural reserve in situations province. IT is about seven thousand square kilometers in area, and there are more than one hundred forty pound . is living in IT. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hi, i'm suzy. Welcome to my nature blog. I have studied the plants, insects and birds for a long time. My favorite tree is a tall apple tree. IT doesn't need much water, but IT likes a lot of sun. The best insects for a garden are bees. Some plants need bees help to produce fruit. Every spring, lots of bees fly among the flowers. There are lots of birds in my garden. They jump around on the grass. They are so lively that I can't take photos of them easily. So I have to sit quietly for a long time, visit my blog next week for more information. Hi, i'm suzy. Welcome to my nature blog. I have studied the plants, insects and birds for a long time. My favorite tree is a tall apple tree. IT doesn't need much water, but IT likes a lot of sun. The best insects for a garden are bees. Some plants need bees help to produce fruit. Every spring, lots of bees fly among the flowers. There are lots of birds in my garden. They jump around on the grass. They are so lively that I can't take photos of them easily. So I have to sit quietly for a long time, visit my blog next week for more information. WY 英 语 8年级 下册 题目好 分册好 服务好 -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Unit 5　单元练习 扫码练听力 -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅰ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A. B. C. ( )1.What are the speakers talking about? A M:How long is the bridge? W:I have no idea.Let’s go and ask the teacher. Ⅰ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )2.What was the weather like last night? A. B. C. B W:When did the rainstorm die down,Tom? M:I don’t know.All night I heard the heavy rain beating against the window of my bedroom. Ⅰ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )3.Why do more and more people like to climb mountains? A.Because they think it is exciting. B.Because they want to challenge themselves. C.Because they want to relax themselves. B W:Today more and more people like to climb mountains. M:I agree with you.Maybe they just want to challenge themselves. Ⅰ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )4.Where will the speakers go camping this weekend? A.At the seaside. B.In a nature park. C.In a mountain. C W:It’s sunny and warm these days.Do you have any plans this weekend? M:Mmm,how about going camping in a mountain?We can get close to nature. W:That’s a good idea. Ⅰ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )5.Why can the plants live in the desert? A.Because they can keep water in their bodies. B.Because they don’t need much water to grow. C.Because people there often water them. A M:Why can the plants live in the desert? W:Because they can keep water in their bodies. Ⅰ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅱ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 ( )6.What is the show about? A.The kindest teacher. B.The teaching building. C.The beautiful nature. ( )7.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. B C Ⅱ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ M:May I come in,Mrs Smith? W:Yes,come in,please. M:Mrs Smith,we want to invite you to join in a photo show. W:What is the show about? M:It’s about the beautiful nature. W:Sounds great.When and where will the show be held? M:It will be held in front of the teaching building next Monday morning. W:Fine.I will be there then. Ⅱ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　　听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 ( )8.Who will Jack teach to reuse old things? A.Children. B.Parents. C.The old. ( )9.What will the woman do in the project? A.Clean the park. B.Organise a book sale. C.Sell food. B A Ⅱ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )10.Why did Jack choose this activity? A.Because he’s a nature lover. B.Because he’s an animal lover. C.Because he’s a book lover. A Ⅱ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ W:Hey,Jack,are you joining the community project this weekend? M:Yes.We’ll help clean the park and teach kids to reuse old things.What about you? W:I’ll join too!My task is to organise a charity book sale.Do you know where to meet? M:At the school gate at 8:30 am.Don’t forget the tools for cleaning! W:Got it.By the way,why do you choose this activity? M:I love nature,and it feels great to make our city cleaner! W:Yes,you are right. Ⅱ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11.What is a giant panda like? A.Crazy. B.Shy. C.Active. B Ⅲ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )12.How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day? A.5 kilos. B.10 kilos. C.15 kilos. ( )13.What are giant pandas good at? A.Catching fish. B.Running. C.Climbing trees. C B Ⅲ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )14.How long can giant pandas live in the wild? A.For about 10 years. B.For about 20 years. C.For about 30 years. ( )15.How large is the Wolong National Natural Reserve? A.About 2,000 square kilometres. B.About 4,000 square kilometres. C.About 7,000 square kilometres. C B Ⅲ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　　Everyone in China knows giant pandas.Giant pandas are very quiet and lovely.And they are also shy animals.They live alone in the forest.To our surprise,the giant panda eats at least 10 kilogrammes of bamboo each day.Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and swimming.They can live for about 20 years in the wild.Now China has many panda reserves to protect them.The biggest is the Wolong National Natural Reserve in Sichuan Province.It is about 7,000 square kilometres in area and there are more than 140 pandas living in it. Ⅲ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ⅳ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Suzy’s nature blog Trees *There is a 16.　 　 apple tree,and it is Suzy’s favourite tree.  *It doesn’t need much water but it likes a lot of 17. 　 　.  Bees *Some plants need bees’ help to 18.　 　 fruit.  *Every spring,lots of bees fly among the flowers. Birds *Birds jump around on the 19.　 　 in the garden.  *Suzy has to sit 20.　 　 for a long time to take good photos of birds.  quietly　 grass　 produce　 sun　 tall　 Ⅳ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　　Hi,I’m Suzy.Welcome to my nature blog.I have studied the plants,insects and birds for a long time.My favourite tree is a tall apple tree.It doesn’t need much water,but it likes a lot of sun.The best insects for a garden are bees.Some plants need bees’ help to produce fruit.Every spring,lots of bees fly among the flowers.There are lots of birds in my garden.They jump around on the grass.They are so lively that I can’t take photos of them easily,so I have to sit quietly for a long time.Visit my blog next week for more information. Ⅳ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 　　从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21.—Before I enter the competition,I want to know the__________. —The winner can get a gold medal. A.price B.prize C.object D.lesson B Ⅴ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )22.—Sam,you haven’t_______the table yet.It’s messy! —Sorry,Mum.I’ll do it right now. A.painted B.cleared C.thrown D.carried ( )23.All the living things need air and water.Without air or water,nothing could stay 　　　　.  A.happy B.proud C.alive D.secret C B Ⅴ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )24.—Lily is hard-working and she _______hangs out on school nights. —Now I understand why she can always be the top three. A.hardly B.always C.just D.also ( )25.—Can I borrow this CD for a day? —It 　　　　Mike.You should ask him first.  A.looks like B.cares about C.stands for D.belongs to D A Ⅴ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )26.—Does _______want to share what they did on the Dragon Boat Festival? —Yes.I visited my grandparents and ate zongzi. A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody D Ⅴ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )27.—Did you enjoy your trip to the Great Wall,Jim? —Yeah.　　　　,I have been to the Great Wall many times,but I feel excited every time I’m there.  A.For example B.At last C.In fact D.At first C Ⅴ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )28.—I wonder _______you will join us to see the new movie tomorrow. —If I’m free,I’ll go with you. A.whether B.when C.where D.why A Ⅴ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )29.The students　　　　over 100 trees in the park since last year.They are proud of making the environment better.  A.have planted B.planted C.are planting D.will plant A Ⅴ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )30.—Why not join the chess club? —　　　　.I’ll sign up tomorrow.  A.That’s all right B.Bad idea C.Sounds good D.Never mind C Ⅴ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )31.A.put B.grew C.bought D.sold A Childhood is an important part of our lives. When thinking about it,everyone certainly has his or her own memories.As for me,the centre of my childhood memories is a mulberry tree(桑树).It 　31　 between my house and the Smiths’ house.  B Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )32.A.hope B.guess C.believe D.remember ( )33.A.played B.invented C.finished D.found ( )34.A.books B.plates C.balls D.beds ( )35.A.appeared B.happened C.left D.set B D A I can’t 　32　 the first time I climbed that tree.I just remember that my friends and I often jumped to haul(拽) mulberries and 　33　 games like volleyball and leaf fights under the tree.And on some autumn days,we collected the leaves and made 　34　 out of them.We even thought that we could spend the night out there in our leaf beds,but it never 　35　.  D Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )36.A.find out B.put up C.cut down D.look at ( )37.A.actually B.usually C.hardly D.luckily ( )38.A.beat B.win C.create D.avoid B A About once a year,Mr Smith would tell us that he wanted to 　36　 the tree,and every year,we would all shout and say,“No!You can’t!”However,I didn’t think that he would 　37　 do it,because he always played a game with us,and then he let us 　38　 and promised to keep the tree until the next year.  C Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )39.A.free B.real C.busy D.great ( )40.A.changed B.worked C.continued D.returned A I always think that my childhood was 　39　.I spent a lot of happy time with my friends and grew up with them as well as the tree.Many things have 　40　 over time,but my friends and the tree are always there for me.When looking at them,I am very happy.  D Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )41.A.stopped B.covered C.raised D.polluted ( )42.A.ways B.names C.pieces D.places D B What’s a wetland?Let’s learn more about wetlands. Some areas on the earth’s land are　41　 by water or have water just below the soil(土壤).This may be all year round or for just part of the year.These 　42　 are called wetlands.  B Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )43.A.surveys B.records C.forms D.steps Wetlands come in many forms,such as rivers,lakes, swamps(沼泽).Most large wetland areas have more than one of these 　43　.  C Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )44.A.home B.food C.nature D.advice ( )45.A.smart B.wild C.weak D.strong ( )46.A.find B.save C.play D.spend D B Wetlands are　44　 to different animals,such as frogs and snakes.Flying birds,like 　45　 geese and ducks,rest in wetlands during their long trips.And two-thirds of all the fish we eat 　46　 at least part of their lives in wetlands.  A Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )47.A.or B.for C.and D.but ( )48.A.fresh B.dirty C.clear D.cold B Wetlands cover only 6 percent of the earth’s surface,　47　 they play a big role in nature.They can clean the 　48　 water from cities and farms.Wetlands can trap pollutants(截留污染物) in the water and keep them in the soil.During heavy rains,wetlands hold a lot of rainwater. What’s more,wetlands help slow climate change. D Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )49.A.take in B.give out C.take away D.give up ( )50.A.ever B.still C.also D.even C They 　49　 plenty of CO2 and store it in the soil and plants.Wetlands 　50　 pull leaves,animal waste and other things down from the surface of the water.They are kept and locked up in the soil.  A Ⅵ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 Ⅶ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A.How large is it? B.There is no fish there. C.I have been there twice. D.May I ask you some questions? E.When is the best time to travel there? F.Many villagers near it mainly live by fishing in it. G.It’s one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China. Ⅶ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A:Hello,Simon!51.　 　  B:Of course.Go ahead! A:Have you ever been to the Chaohu Lake? B:Yes.52.　 　 It’s really beautiful and peaceful.  A:53.　 　  B:It’s over 800 square kilometres.And it’s about 54.5 kilometres long from west to east. A:What’s it famous as? B:54.　 　  A:There must be many different kinds of fishes in it. B:You’re right.55.　 　  A:Thanks for telling me. B:No problem. F　 G　 A 　 C 　 D 　 Ⅶ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 　　第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What can trees tell us about climate change? Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Trees can keep a record of the earth’s climate for a long time.In fact,trees can live for hundreds,even thousands of years! If you see a stump(树桩),you may find that the top of the stump has many rings.These rings can tell us how old the tree is,and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　　In most places,daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years.So,scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )56.How old is the tree in the picture? A.About 14 years old. B.About 17 years old. C.About 19 years old. D.About 22 years old. B Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )57.What can we learn from the text? A.The rings in the stump only show a tree’s age. B.The light-coloured rings come into being in the late summer. C.The tree can’t grow at all in a very terrible year. D.Scientists can know the ancient climate by studying trees. D Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )58.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Health. B.History. C.Nature. D.Science. C Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ B Zhao Li,known as “the Chinese Fabre”,is famous for setting up Asia’s largest insect museum—the Insect Museum of West China in Sichuan. Much like the French naturalist Jean-Henri Casimir Fabre,Zhao’s story with insects started when he was young.In his early years,Zhao started making butterfly specimens(标本) with the help of his parents.In high school,the butterfly specimens he collected were enough to support his first specimen exhibition. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Zhao’s love for butterflies is nearly crazy.During his college years,he went into the forests of western Sichuan every summer.In 1991,the 19-year-old boy rode over 500 kilometres,living in farmhouses,eating dry food,and sometimes even sleeping on big rocks along the way.Finally,he discovered a new kind of butterfly.This was the first time a new kind of butterfly in Sichuan had been discovered by a Chinese person. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ The discovery trips can sometimes be dangerous.In 1992,Zhao came across a mudslide(泥流) in Mount Gongga,Sichuan.Luckily,a tree got in the way of a big rock coming towards him and saved him.However,the dangers didn’t stop him from looking for butterflies.To find a nationally protected butterfly,Zhao camped for seven days on the highest place in southern Hainan.He became the first person in China to successfully take a close-up photo of this new butterfly. Zhao is often called “Prince Butterfly”.But he said,“I’m not a prince,just someone who loves insects.”   Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )59.Who helped Zhao make butterfly specimens? A.His parents. B.His classmates. C.A prince. D.A French naturalist. A Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )60.When did Zhao go into the forests of western Sichuan? A.After he was called “Prince Butterfly”. B.When he was a college student. C.Every summer in his high school. D.Before his first specimen exhibition. B Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )61.What does Zhao want to tell us from the underlined sentence? A.He achieved much success. B.He was too old to be a prince. C.He wanted to be somebody. D.He liked insects very much. D Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ C In 1824,people found some huge fossils(化石) in the village of Stonesfield near Oxford,the UK.William Buckland,an English scientist,discovered these fossils belonged to a huge animal,and the animal was not a known living one.Then he gave the animal a name: Megalosaurus,meaning “a great lizard”.　①　  Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ At the time,Buckland thought the fossils were those of a lizard.　②　 He described that the lizard was around 12 metres long and that it walked on four legs and could live both on land and in water.  Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Although Buckland mistook the fossils for those of a lizard,his naming of the animal was very important. Before that,humans found many large animal fossils,but nobody knew what animal they belonged to.Buckland introduced the animal to others as a new organism(生物).It was the beginning of our interest in the large animal.　③　 However,the animal didn’t get the name “dinosaur” until the 1840s.  Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Following Buckland’s steps,more scientists began to find and study more large animal fossils.Richard Owen was one of them.He studied the fossils of Megalosaurus found in southern England and two other large animals called Iguanodon and Hylaeosaurus.He found that they had something in common.They weren’t just big lizards.They were something different,and that’s what led him to come up with the name “dinosaur” in 1842. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　④　 Scientists have found more fossils of different dinosaurs,and technology has helped us learn more about them.  Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )62.What was the first name of the dinosaur? A.Lizard. B.Megalosaurus. C.Iguanodon. D.Hylaeosaurus. ( )63.What does Paragraph 3 clearly explain? A.Why the naming of the dinosaur was important. B.How scientists compared different dinosaurs. C.How scientists gave names to dinosaurs. D.Why scientists studied dinosaurs. A B Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )64.Where can we put the sentence “As time went by,dinosaur science has grown fast.”? A.① B.② C.③ D.④ ( )65.What is the passage mainly about? A.The world of dinosaurs. B.Fossils found in the UK. C.The discovery of dinosaurs. D.Dinosaurs in scientists’ eyes. C D Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ D Bamboo is one of nature’s most surprising plants.Many people call this plant a tree,but it is a kind of grass. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Like other kinds of grass,a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground,but it will grow back very quickly.Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world.There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo.Not all bamboo looks the same.Some bamboo plants are very thin.They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres across.This plant also comes in different colours,from yellow to black to green. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Bamboo is a kind of utility plant.Many Asian countries have used bamboo to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools for hundreds of years.Because bamboo is strong,they also use it for supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ In Africa,poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo.These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money,and their fields often die from no rain and no water.Bamboo pipes(管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )66.How is bamboo like grass according to the passage? A.It is thin and easy to cut. B.It grows everywhere. C.It is short and green. D.It grows quickly after it’s cut short. D Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )67.What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 2? A.Bamboo has only two kinds of colours. B.There are fewer than 1,000 kinds of bamboo in the world. C.Bamboo is able to grow in nearly any part of the world. D.Bamboo can grow to more than 50 centimetres wide. C Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )68.What does the underlined word “utility” probably mean? A.Different. B.Important. C.Useful. D.Colourful. ( )69.Why is bamboo used by poor African farmers? A.Because it is cheap. B.Because it has different colours. C.Because it is strong. D.Because it has been used by Asians. A C Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ E Where does the wind come from?What makes the wind move all the time? Scientists tell us that the sun makes it move and blow.When the sun shines,it makes the land and the water hot.Then the land and water make the air hot.The warm air is light,so it goes up.The cool air moves in to take the place of(取代) the warm air.Warm and cool air move from place to place and that makes winds. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ When the wind changes speed,it often brings a change in the weather.When the air moves slowly,it makes light winds.But when the air moves very fast,it makes big winds.It can also tell us a lot about what the weather will be like.Air over the land is dry and that over the water is wet.Winds from the land or the water bring different kinds of weather.Some winds bring sunny or dry weather and others bring rainy or wet weather. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A. B. C. D. ( )70.How does the writer start the text? A.By listing numbers. B.By telling a story. C.By giving examples. D.By asking questions. ( )71.Which picture best tells how warm air and cool air move according to Paragraph 2? C D Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )72.What can we learn from the text? A.Cool air moves very fast. B.The wind can change the weather. C.The wind only blows on rainy days. D.The warm air is usually heavy. B Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　　第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F A baby snail(蜗牛) felt confused(困惑的) about one thing,so he went up to his mother and asked,“Why was I born with a shell(壳) that grew so hard and heavy?” His mother said,“Because we don’t have bones(骨头) to hold us up.We can only move slowly,so we need a shell to protect us.” Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ The baby snail asked again,“The caterpillar(毛虫) has no bones either,and she can’t move quickly.Why can she live without a shell?” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly.She can fly high into the sky.The sky can protect her.” Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ The baby snail had one more question,“But the earthworm(蚯蚓) moves like us.He has no bones and he won’t turn into a butterfly.Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother said,“He can dig a hole and hide in the ground,and then the ground can protect him.” Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ The baby snail then cried,“How poor we are!We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him,“That’s why we have a shell.My dear,imagine that if we don’t have the shells,what will happen to us?The hot sun will dry out our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep.What’s more,we’ll die in the heavy rain.How terrible it is!We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection.We should depend on ourselves.” Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 73.What was the baby snail’s confusion?(不超过15个词) ________________________________________________ 74.How can the earthworm protect himself?(不超过10个词) By digging a hole and hiding in the ground.  It was why he was born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy. Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 75.Who should snails depend on according to the text?(不超过5个词) They should depend on themselves./Themselves.  Ⅷ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76.By using different thinking 　 　(方法),we can understand the text in a new way.  77.　 　(真的) friends always help each other and respect each other’s feelings.  True　 methods　 Ⅸ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 78.Health is the first 　 　(财富),so it’s important for us to live a healthy life.  79.The library is one of the quietest places in our school.Everyone speaks 　 　(轻柔地) there.  80.Learning is the key to 　 　(解锁) the world.  unlock　 softly　 wealth　 Ⅸ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 　　大自然是孩子们最好的老师。在大自然中,孩子们不仅可以获取丰富的知识,还能释放压力,放松心情。假如你是李华,上周五你们班组织了一次野外考察旅行,请根据以下内容提示,以“Our field trip”为题,写一篇英语短文描述此次经历。 Ⅹ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Time:last Friday People:Mr Lee and my class Place:forest Weather:sunny and warm Activities:watched birds,saw rocks, collected leaves Feelings:tired but happy 　　要求:1.包含所给信息,可适当发挥; 2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; 3.80词左右。 Ⅹ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Our field trip __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 　　Last Friday was a memorable day.Our teacher,Mr Lee, took our whole class on a field trip to a forest.The weather was sunny and warm,perfect for our outing.  　　There were so many fun activities.First,we watched many wild birds flying and singing.Then,we saw different kinds of rocks on the ground.The best part was collecting leaves.We found leaves of all shapes and colours.It was so much fun.  Ⅹ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　　We spent the whole day in nature.We felt very tired,but we were extremely happy.This trip not only helped us learn more about nature but also made us feel relaxed.We all think nature is the best teacher.  Ⅹ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 温馨提示 本课件由安徽木牍教育图书有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ -- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ $