Unit 6 Developing ideas 第2课时 Reading for writing-【木牍中考•课时A计划】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语配套课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册“Reading for writing”第二课时，通过基础巩固（词汇补全、语法填空、句子翻译）与能力提升（完形、阅读、任务型阅读）的分层设计，搭建从语言输入到输出的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握阅读与写作技能。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，如基础巩固融入经典谚语，能力提升选用贝加尔湖、撒哈拉沙漠等跨学科素材，任务型阅读结合环保文化节引导观点表述，既锻炼语言运用又提升思维品质。学生能在真实语境中提升读写能力，教师可依托分层训练高效实施教学。

英 语 8年级 下册 题目好 分册好 服务好 WY -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词 1.Although the situation is difficult,the plants try to 　 　(生存) in the desert.  2.[经典谚语]Remember the old saying,“　 　(东方) or west,home is the best.”  3.That exciting football match makes us 　 　(疯狂的).  crazy　 East　 survive　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- 4.We learnt that Bi Sheng 　 　(发明) the technology for printing Chinese characters in the history class.  5.Cars are parked in the 　 　(地下的) parking lot in our neighbourhood.  underground　 invented　 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Some countries are still suffering from the problem of food 　 　(short).  2.　 　(amaze),the little girl solved the difficult maths problem by herself.  3.Take our coats with us.It will 　 　(probable) get windy later on.  probably　 Amazingly　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ shortage　 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- 4.The little boy 　 　(burn) his hand because of his carelessness last week.  5.Dinner is ready.Please take your seats as　 _　(quick) as possible.  quickly burned/burnt　 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 1.拉萨被称为“阳光之城”。它是中国最干燥的城市之一。 Lhasa 　 　 　 　 　 　 “the City of Sunlight”.It is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 cities in China.  2.兰州这座城市位于中国的西部。 Lanzhou is a city 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 China. in　 　the　 　west　 　of　 one　 　of　 　the　 　driest　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ is　 　known/famous　 　as　 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- 3.AI正在很多领域都发挥着重要作用。 AI is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 _　 　 　many fields.  4.[2025·云南改编]明天我们将采取行动阻止湖附近的水污染。 We will 　 　 　 　to stop water pollution near the lake tomorrow.  take　 　action　 in　 playing　 　an　 　important　 　role/part 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- 5.戴维已缺课一周。难怪他担心明天的考试。 David was absent from school for one week. _ he is worried about tomorrow’s exam.  No wonder 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- Ⅳ.单项填空 ( )1.A bright future ______ahead for those who are willing to work hard and never give up. A.drops B.hides C.covers D.lies ( )2.[2025·芜湖三模]______the National Museum is about 100 years old,it is still very beautiful. A.Although B.Because C.Since D.As A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ D 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )3.Citywalk is a popular activity ______ young people.They can relax themselves and learn more about their cities. A.in B.with C.among D.towards ( )4.—Planting more trees can ______ the green spaces in our city. —Yes,and it also helps improve air quality. A.explore B.increase C.avoid D.remain B C 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )5.—Did you find the small village yesterday? —Yes.But I ______ lost my way,because it has changed a lot over the years. A.hardly B.greatly C.clearly D.nearly D 基础巩固 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )1.A.worry B.dream C.care D.know Ⅰ.完形填空 You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal(贝加尔湖).Then what do you　1　about Lake Baikal?  D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )2.A.common B.ancient C.difficult D.dangerous ( )3.A.At first B.For example C.In fact D.At most ( )4.A.clean B.warm C.sweet D.quiet A C Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most　2　lakes in the world.It has a history of 25 million years.It’s also the deepest freshwater lake in the world.It’s up to 1,637 metres deep. 　3　,it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet’s unfrozen fresh water in the world.The water is so　4　that people can drink it directly.  B 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )5.A.shape B.place C.front D.hole ( )6.A.volunteers B.climbers C.tourists D.keepers ( )7.A.enjoy B.research C.write D.develop A C Lake Baikal is in the　5　 of a banana and people also think it looks like a crescent(月牙形) moon.Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of 　6　 come to visit it every year.They usually come in summer.It is not cold then.They can 　7　 the blue water and the green mountains. A 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )8.A.So that B.Even though C.While D.If ( )9.A.long B.large C.wide D.thick ( )10.A.throwing B.cutting C.leading D.falling D D However,some visitors prefer to come in winter.　8　it is freezing,they can have fun on the ice.The ice can be up to 60 cm 　9　.They feel free to do whatever they like,without worrying about 　10　into the water.It’s a place worth visiting.  B 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.阅读理解 Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India?This is the Sahara Desert,the largest desert in the world.It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometres.That’s more than 25% of Africa. 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- There are many dunes(沙丘) in the desert.Some of the dunes are so huge that they can even be over 150 metres high.When you go on a visit in the Sahara Desert,you may feel you are in a sea of sand.However,there are also other amazing landforms(地形) in different parts of the desert. 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- In the Sahara,temperatures are very different during the day and at night.It is much hotter during the day than at night.During the day,the hottest time is between 2 pm and 4 pm when temperatures rise to 33℃.But it is very cold at night—the coldest time is at 4 am,when temperatures fall to -1℃.The Sahara is very dry.The rainfall in a year is only about 70 millimetres.Because of high temperatures and poor conditions,only about 500 kinds of plants live there.They also play a role in the number of animals.In the driest part of the desert,there are only about 70 kinds of animals. 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- Today,the population is about 2,500,000 there.Most of them don’t live in cities.Instead,they move from place to place through the desert.Because of this,there are many different cultures and languages in this area.But Arabic(阿拉伯语) is still the most widely spoken one. 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )1.[新考法·写作手法]How does the writer introduce the size of the Sahara Desert at the beginning? A.By telling stories. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving examples. D.By making a survey. B 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )2.[新考法·图文理解]According to Paragraph 3,which of the following is TRUE? C 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )3.What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A.High temperatures and poor conditions. B.Some plants and animals. C.Huge dunes and other landforms. D.Languages and cultures. A 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ( )4.Who would be interested in reading this passage most? A.Someone studying geography. B.Someone studying history. C.Someone who is good at taking photos. D.Someone who is interested in biology. A 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.任务型阅读 [2025·青海西宁改编] The “Duck Knows First” Culture Festival is a cultural event that focuses on climate change and environmental protection.It was held in Hangzhou from June 6 to 8,2025.The “duck” refers to(指代) the people who notice climate change first and solve the problems.The name of the festival comes from Su Shi—“When the river water warms up in the spring time,the ducks are the first to know.”  能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- There are different kinds of themes in the culture festival.Here are some examples.“Rethink” encourages people to think up creative ideas to avoid pollution.“Recycle” calls on people to put old things into good use.Everything is valuable if you try.“Reuse” aims to exchange(交换) things that people don’t need anymore and give them a new life. 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- The festival is rather important in climate action.It guides people that small things can add up and make a big difference to our environment.Let’s take action to protect our environment. 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- 1.What does the “duck” refer to in the culture festival?(不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.How many themes are mentioned in the passage?(不超过5个词) _________________________________________________ The people who notice climate change first and solve the problems./It refers to the people who notice climate change first and solve the problems.  Three themes are mentioned./Three themes./Three.  能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- 3.[新考法·观点表述]What do you think of the “Duck Knows First” Culture Festival?Why?(不超过20个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think it’s meaningful.Because it reminds us to protect the environment in our daily life.(言之有理即可)  能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- ☆拓展设问 ( )4.[新考法·跨学科设问]What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese? A.乳鸭池塘水浅深。 B.春江水暖鸭先知。 C.绿鸭回塘养龙水。 D.睡鸭香炉换夕熏。 B 能力提升 -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- 温馨提示 本课件由安徽木牍教育图书有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ -‹#›- 第二课时　Reading for writing 基础巩固 能力提升 -‹#›- A. B. C. D. $