专题47 语法填空之期终考试专题15篇（秦始皇陵兵马俑+司母戊鼎+京剧《颜真卿》+秦腔秦小雅） -2026届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题

专题47 语法填空之期终考试专题15篇 解析版 错题变式专区：集错题，找错因，做变式，举一反三！ 错误清单一：seat用法知多少 期终原题：Upon (seat) at a table, Emma watched as a copper pot of clear broth(汤) was placed in the center. 考点提炼：seat用作名词，搭配有take a seat, take one’s seat；用作动词，搭配有seat sb, seat oneself和be seated；sit是不及物动词，不接宾语，变化是sat, sat。 变式训练： 1.Please remain _____________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. 2. ---Can those _____________ (seat/sit) at the back of the classroom hear me? --- No problem. 3.Ladies and gentleman, please remain ________ (seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop. 4. When I entered the room, I found him _______ (seat) in an armchair, deep in thought. 5.When I entered the room, I found he _______ (seat) in an armchair, deep in thought. ◆being seated 1.seated 2.seated/sitting 3.seated 4.seated 5.was seated 错误清单二：捉摸不定的介词 期终原题：The menu had characters describing meat cuts and cooking techniques, _______ "shuan rou"-the verb for quickly cooking thin slices in boiling broth. 考点提炼：注意介词与动词、名词、形容词习惯搭配，同时留意错题整理。 变式训练： 1. This book is __________ the most popular ones among senior high students. 2. artificial lab environments, the marathon's unpredictable outdoor conditions tested the robots' adaptability and endurance capabilities. 3.This study offers fascinating insight ________ the relationship __________ sleep quality and productivity. 4. (2021浙江6月卷) In 1844 they bought it __________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842. 5. (2025北京卷)After all, exploring the world shouldn’t come the planet’s expense. 6. (2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept _________ the late 1980s. 7. __________ the storm, everyone on board was safe and sound. 8. Her white dress looked beautiful __________ the dark night sky. 9. You can't take the book __________ the teacher's permission. 10. The tired boy leaned __________ the wall and closed his eyes for a while. ◆like 1.among 2.Unlike 3.into, between 4.for 5.at 6.until 7.Despite 8. against 9. without 10. against 期末真题专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数！ 01（25-26高三上·湖南长沙·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sachets (香囊) , or fragrant pouches, are beloved traditional Chinese handicrafts with a 3, 000-year history. Those small bags, 1 (fill) with natural herbs like wormwood and mint, give off refreshing scents and carry profound cultural meanings rooted in folk customs. In ancient times, sachets kept insects away, guarded against bad luck and prayed for good health. They were hand-sewn by women, 2 patterns including phoenixes and peonies (牡丹) — symbols of prosperity and harmony. Today, young craftsmen who are devoted to 3 (bring) the craft back to life add modern elements: some sachets 4 (design) into cartoon characters, making the art more appealing to teenagers. To ensure its survival, inheritors (继承人) need 5 (support) by policies and public attention. Communities hold workshops 6 craftsmen teach residents to select herbs and stitch (缝补) patterns, sharing this time-honored skill. The fragrance of sachets comes from natural herbs with health benefits. Last month, a Beijing exhibition 7 (attract) thousands of visitors, among whom many young people showed interested look. This art has developed rapidly in recent years. While modern tech improves production, core craftsmanship of hand-stitching is preserved carefully — machine-made products lack manual 8 (warm) . Making a sachet is 9 delicate process: every stitch must be precise. As an intangible cultural heritage, sachets carry memories and values. During 10 (festival) like the Dragon Boat Festival, they are used as gifts to express care. With inheritors’ efforts, sachets will be passed down through generations, shining with unique charm in modern life. 【答案】1．filled 2．with 3．bringing 4．are designed 5．to be supported 6．where 7．attracted 8．warmth 9．a 10．festivals 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍中国传统手工艺品香囊的历史、功能、传承与创新，说明其承载的文化意义与在现代生活中的价值。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些装满艾草、薄荷等天然草药的小袋子，散发着清新的香气，承载着植根于民俗的深厚文化内涵。fill与主语those small bags是被动关系，此处作后置定语，需用过去分词形式。故填filled。 2．考查介词。句意：它们由妇女手工缝制，图案包括凤凰和牡丹——这些都是繁荣与和谐的象征。固定搭配with patterns including… 表示“带有包含……的图案”，用介词表伴随，构成with复合结构。故填with。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，致力于复兴这项手艺的年轻匠人会融入现代元素：一些香囊被设计成卡通形象，让这项工艺对青少年更具吸引力。固定搭配be devoted to doing sth.表示“致力于做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词形式。故填bringing。 4．考查时态和语态。句意：如今，致力于复兴这项手艺的年轻匠人会融入现代元素：一些香囊被设计成卡通形象，让这项工艺对青少年更具吸引力。主语some sachets与动词design是被动关系，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数。故填are designed。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了确保这项技艺得以传承，传承人需要得到政策和公众关注的支持。need后接不定式作宾语，主语inheritors与support是被动关系，需用不定式的被动形式。故填to be supported。 6．考查定语从句关系词。句意：社区会举办工坊活动，匠人们在活动中教居民挑选草药、缝制图案，分享这项历史悠久的技艺。先行词是workshops，表地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 7．考查时态。句意：上个月，北京的一场展览吸引了数千名参观者，其中许多年轻人都表现出了兴趣。根据时间状语Last month可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填attracted。 8．考查名词。句意：虽然现代技术提高了生产效率，但手工缝制的核心工艺被精心保留了下来——机器制作的产品缺少手工的温度。manual是形容词，后接名词作lack的宾语，warm的名词形式是warmth。故填warmth。 9．考查冠词。句意：制作香囊是一个精细的过程：每一针都必须精准。process是可数名词，此处表泛指“一个过程”，且delicate以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 10．考查名词复数。句意：在端午节等节日期间，香囊会被当作礼物，用来传递关怀。festival是可数名词，此处表泛指多种节日，需用复数形式。故填festivals。 02（25-26高三上·山东临沂·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are few people who could find joy in waiting for a microwave (微波炉) 1 (finish) heating, but my mum did it. One of my earliest memories is being held 2 her arms, counting down the flashing green 3 (number) together. Mum is small, but I remember feeling so high up there. She would dance us left and right around the kitchen, our eyes 4 (watch) the microwave like it was a space rocket countdown, 5 (excite) and tension building to that final moment: BEEP! The microwave had a loud alarm, but we overshadowed that noise with our own performance, tipping our heads back and shouting into the air-a scream 6 always ended in laughter. My mum would find fun even when completing the most boring of tasks. I remember 7 (push) in a supermarket trolley (手推车) over 8 uneven car park ground like riding a rollercoaster. She would speed up, the wind blowing our hair back 9 my tiny voice singing out, “Weeee-eee-eee!” I realise now that Mum didn’t find the joy in these tasks: she created it. Who cares if neighbours can hear you singing along to a microwave? Life is full of so many 10 (seeming) uneventful moments, but we can turn any of them into a celebration. 【答案】 1．to finish 2．in 3．numbers 4．watching 5．excitement 6．that/which 7．being pushed 8．the 9．and 10．seemingly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者回忆童年时与母亲一起度过的快乐时光，以及母亲如何将平凡的日常活动变得充满乐趣。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：很少有人能在等待微波炉加热完成时找到乐趣，但我妈妈却能。who引导的定语从句的谓语为could find，此处为非谓语动词，wait for sb/sth to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“等待某人/某物做某事”，所以用finish的不定式形式to finish，作宾语补足语。故填to finish。 2．考查介词。句意：我最早的记忆之一是被妈妈抱在怀里，一起倒数闪烁的绿色数字。固定搭配in one’s arms表示“在某人的怀里”。故填in。 3．考查名词复数。句意：我最早的记忆之一是被妈妈抱在怀里，一起倒数闪烁的绿色数字。number“数字”是可数名词，此处指多个数字，应用复数形式，作宾语。故填numbers。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：她带着我们在厨房里左右跳舞，我们的眼睛盯着微波炉，就像它是一艘太空火箭的倒计时，兴奋和紧张一直持续到最后一刻：哔！本句已有谓语动词would dance，此处为独立主格结构，our eyes与watch之间为主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填 watching。 5．考查名词。句意：她会带着我们在厨房里左右跳舞，我们的眼睛盯着微波炉，仿佛那是火箭发射的倒计时，兴奋和紧张的情绪在最后一刻不断累积：叮！本空与后面的tension为并列关系，共同作主语，需用excite的名词形式excitement“兴奋”。故填excitement。 6．考查定语从句。句意：微波炉的警报声很大，但我们用自己的表演掩盖了那个声音，仰起头对着天空大喊——一声尖叫总是以笑声结束。本空引导定语从句，先行词是a scream，指物，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：我记得坐在超市的手推车里，被人推着，在凹凸不平的停车场地面上就像坐过山车一样。remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”，且I与push“推”之间为被动关系，需用动名词的被动形式，作宾语。故填being pushed。 8．考查冠词。句意：我记得在超市推着手推车，在凹凸不平的停车场地面就像坐过山车一样。此处特指凹凸不平的停车场地面，应用定冠词the。故填the。 9．考查连词。句意：她会加速，风吹着我们的头发向后飘，而我小小的声音喊着：“Weeee-eee-eee！”本空连接两个并列的独立主格结构the wind blowing our hair back和my tiny voice singing out为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 10．考查副词。句意：生活中充满了许多看似平淡无奇的时刻，但我们可以把其中任何一个变成庆祝。此处修饰形容词uneventful，应用副词seemingly“看似”，作状语。故填seemingly。 03（25-26高三上·陕西榆林·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each year, thousands of people come to Shaanxi, China, to visit the Terracotta Army, 1 shows the life of Qin Shi Huang, the country’s first emperor. As one of the most famous tourist 2 (sight) in the world, the Terracotta Army is a form of funerary (与葬礼相关的) art 3 (bury) with the first emperor. It was designed 4 (protect) the emperor in his afterlife. Since their discovery, experts have questioned whether the life-size models of soldiers 5 (base) on real warriors or whether they came off a production line. In October, a BBC documentary (纪录片), the Greatest Tomb on Earth: Secrets of Ancient China, suggested the 6 (inspire) for the Terracotta Warriors may have come from ancient Greece, about which archaeologist Li Xiuzhen said, “We now have evidence that close contact did exist between the First Emperor’s China 7 the west.” On the 4st International Museum Day, it was 8 (official) announced that new technology has just made 9 possible for visitors to be guided. Thanks to 10 interactive (交互式的) 360-degree video, visitors can choose either to view the figures close up or from a distance. 【答案】1．which 2．sights 3．buried 4．to protect 5．were based 6．inspiration 7．and 8．officially 9．it 10．an 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国陕西秦始皇陵兵马俑的背景、相关争议以及最新的科技展示方式。 1．考查定语从句。句意：每年，成千上万的人来到中国陕西参观兵马俑，它展现了中国第一位皇帝秦始皇的生活。空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词the Terracotta Army，指物，应用关系代词which。故填which。 2．考查名词。句意：句意：作为世界上最著名的旅游景点之一，兵马俑是一种与第一位皇帝一同下葬的葬礼艺术形式。根据“one of the most famous tourist”可知，此处是固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，此处应用名词复数sights，表示“景点”。故填sights。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：作为世界上最著名的旅游景点之一，兵马俑是一种与第一位皇帝一同下葬的葬礼艺术形式。句中已有谓语is，此处应是非谓语。bury与art是动宾关系，应用过去分词buried，表示“被埋葬的”，作后置定语。故填buried。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：它被设计用来在皇帝死后保护他。be designed to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“被设计用来做某事”，此处应用动词不定式to protect，作目的状语。故填to protect。 5．考查动词时态语态。句意：自它们被发现以来，专家们一直质疑这些真人大小的士兵模型是否以真实的士兵为原型，还是来自一条生产线。两个 whether引导的宾语从句是平行结构，第二个从句用了一般过去时came off，因此第一个从句也应使用一般过去时。根据“base the life-size models of soldiers on real warriors”及主语为复数可知，此空应是一般过去时的被动语态were based。be based on是固定搭配，表示“以……为基础/原型”。故填were based。 6．考查名词。句意：十月，一部BBC纪录片《世界最大的古墓：中国古代的秘密》提出，兵马俑的灵感可能来自古希腊，对此，考古学家李秀珍表示：“我们现在有证据表明，秦始皇的中国与西方之间确实存在密切联系。”此空应是名词inspiration，表示“灵感”，作从句主语。故填inspiration。 7．考查连词。句意：十月，一部BBC纪录片《世界最大的古墓：中国古代的秘密》提出，兵马俑的灵感可能来自古希腊，对此，考古学家李秀珍表示：“我们现在有证据表明，秦始皇的中国与西方之间确实存在密切联系。”根据“between the First Emperor’s China ____ the west”可知，此处是固定搭配between... and...，表示“在……和……之间”，此空应是并列连词and。故填and。 8．考查副词。句意：在第41届国际博物馆日，官方宣布新技术使游客能够获得导览服务。此处修饰谓语“was announced”，应用副词officially，表示“官方地，正式地”，作状语。故填officially。 9．考查代词。句意：在第41届国际博物馆日，官方宣布新技术使游客能够获得导览服务。根据“made ____ possible for visitors to be guided”可知，此处是固定结构“make it + adj./n. + for sb. to do sth.”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语，此空应是代词it。故填it。 10．考查冠词。句意：多亏了一个交互式的360度视频，游客可以选择近距离或远距离观看这些雕像。此处表泛指，意为“一个”交互式的视频，且interactive以元音音素开头，此空应是不定冠词an。故填an。 04（25-26高三上·陕西西安·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Simuwu Ding, also known as the Houmuwu Ding, remains the largest and most significant bronze container ever discovered in archaeological history. This extraordinary artifact was unearthed at Anyang, Henan province, 1 historic capital of China’s late Shang Dynasty over three thousand years ago. This monumental rectangular cauldron (矩形鼎) astonishes with its massive scale, 2 (weigh) 82.84 kilograms. It 3 (serve) crucial ritual functions in ancient ceremonies primarily 4 (present) wine offerings to ancestral spirits. Historical evidence indicates the ding was specially cast by a Shang dynasty king to commemorate his mother, 5 is the meaningful origin of its name “Houmuwu,” translating to “Queen Mother Wu.” The container’s artistic excellence is equally 6 (impress). Its surface features beautiful and detailed decorations dominated by the mysterious taotie motif (饕餮纹) — a legendary creature with staring eyes and curved horns that held religious significance. These designs not only demonstrate exceptional artistic complexity 7 represent the spiritual beliefs of the time. Currently, 8 (house) in the National Museum of China in Beijing, the Simuwa Ding continues to appeal to visitors worldwide. It stands 9 an enduring testament to China’s brilliant cultural heritage and remarkable technological accomplishments 10 (date) back thousands of years. 【答案】1．the 2．weighing 2．served 4．to present 5．which 6．impressive 7．but 8．housed 9．as 40．dating 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了考古史上发现的最大青铜容器——司母戊鼎的出土背景、用途、艺术价值及文化意义。 1．考查冠词。句意：这件非凡的文物出土于河南安阳，它是三千多年前中国商朝晚期的古都。根据“historic capital of China’s late Shang Dynasty”可知，此处特指商朝晚期的都城，需用定冠词the。故填the。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：这个巨大的矩形鼎体量惊人，重达82.84公斤。本句已有谓语动词astonishes，空格处用非谓语动词；weigh与被修饰词cauldron是主动关系，译为“称重为……”，此处需用现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填weighing。 3．考查时态。句意：它在古代仪式中承担着重要的礼仪功能，主要是向祖先神灵敬献酒品。根据“in ancient ceremonies”可知，此处描述过去的功能，用一般过去时。故填served。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：它在古代仪式中承担着重要的礼仪功能，主要是向祖先神灵敬献酒品。本句已有谓语动词served，空格处用非谓语动词，此处为不定式作目的状语。故填to present。 5．考查定语从句。句意：历史证据表明，这个鼎是商朝一位国王为纪念他的母亲而专门铸造的，这就是它“后母戊”这一名字的意义来源，意为“武丁后母戊”。本句是非限定性定语从句，先行词是“the ding was specially cast by a Shang dynasty king to commemorate his mother”，指“这件事”，关系词在从句中作主语，用which引导。故填which。 6．考查形容词。句意：这件容器的艺术水准同样令人印象深刻。空格处作表语，需用形容词形式，括号词impress是动词，其形容词形式为impressive。故填impressive。 7．考查连词。句意：这些设计不仅展现了极高的艺术复杂性，还代表了当时的精神信仰。not only...but (also)...是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：目前，司母戊鼎收藏于北京的中国国家博物馆，持续吸引着全球的参观者。本句已有谓语动词continues，空格处用非谓语动词；house与主句主语the Simuwu Ding是被动关系，此处需用过去分词形式。故填housed。 9．考查介词。句意：它成为了中国灿烂文化传统和数千年间卓越科技成就的永恒见证。stand as是固定搭配，意为“作为……而存在”。故填as。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：它成为了中国灿烂文化传统和数千年间卓越科技成就的永恒见证。此处date与accomplishments构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填dating。 05（25-26高三上·广东深圳·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dead to Rights, a film on the Nanjing Massacre, has stormed China’s summer box office, 1 (hit) 1 billion yuan in just eight days. 2 (direct) by Shen Ao, the film became the first post-Spring Festival release to achieve this box office milestone and has maintained its daily box office lead in China since its July 25 debut (首映), according to industry trackers. The film has topped daily box office charts in all provincial-level 3 (region) across the Chinese mainland for five straight days through Friday. 4 date, it has drawn over 30 million admissions. Dead to Rights centers on a group of Chinese civilians 5 take refuge in a photography studio during the Japanese aggressors’ cruel 6 (occupy) of Nanjing. In a. desperate attempt to stay alive, they are forced to assist a Japanese military photographer in developing film — only 7 (discover) that the negatives (底片) contain evidence of crimes committed by Japanese forces across the city. They 8 (secret) keep the negatives and risk their lives to deliver them to the outside world. According to 9 latest prediction, Dead to Rights is now expected to earn over billion yuan in total revenue, a further upward revision from 10 (early) estimates. If achieved, it would become China’s second most successful film this year, second only to Ne Zha 2. 【答案】1．hitting 2．Directed 3．regions 4．to 5．that /who 6．occupation 7．to discover 8．secretly 9．the 10．earlier 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍电影《南京照相馆》的票房佳绩与剧情梗概，该片上映后迅速突破10亿元票房，讲述了南京大屠杀期间平民守护日军罪证的故事。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：聚焦南京大屠杀的电影《南京照相馆》席卷中国暑期档票房，仅用8天就斩获10亿元票房。hit与主语 a film是主动关系，此处作伴随状语，需用现在分词形式。填hitting。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：据行业追踪数据显示，这部由申奥执导的影片，成为春节后首部达成该票房里程碑的影片，自7月25日首映以来，一直稳居中国单日票房榜首。direct与主语 the film是被动关系，此处作状语，需用过去分词形式，句首单词首字母大写。填Directed。 3．考查名词复数。句意：截至周五，该片已连续五天登顶中国大陆所有省级行政区的单日票房榜。region是可数名词，前面有 all修饰，需用复数形式。填regions。 4．考查介词。句意：截至目前，该片观影人次已超3000万。固定搭配 to date表示“截至目前”，句首单词首字母大写。填To。 5．考查定语从句关系词。句意：《南京照相馆》讲述了在日本侵略者残酷占领南京期间，一群中国平民躲进一家照相馆避难的故事。先行词是 a group of Chinese civilians，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，可用 that或who。填that或who。 6．考查名词。句意：《南京照相馆》讲述了在日本侵略者残酷占领南京期间，一群中国平民躲进一家照相馆避难的故事。此处作介词 during的宾语，且前面有形容词 cruel修饰，需用名词形式，occupy 的名词是 occupation，意为“占领”。填occupation。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了求生，他们被迫协助一名日本随军摄影师冲洗胶片，却不料发现这些底片记录了日军在全城犯下的罪行证据。固定结构 only to do 表示出乎意料的结果，需用动词不定式。填to discover。 8．考查副词。句意：他们秘密保存底片，冒着生命危险将其送到外界。此处修饰动词 keep，需用副词形式，secret的副词是secretly。填secretly。 9．考查冠词。句意：根据最新预测，《南京照相馆》的总票房有望突破0亿元，这一预测较此前的估值再次上调。形容词最高级latest前需用定冠词the。填the。 10．考查形容词比较级。句意：根据最新预测，《南京照相馆》的总票房有望突破0亿元，这一预测较此前的估值再次上调。此处暗含与“最新预测”的对比，指“更早的预估”，需用形容词比较级，early 的比较级是 earlier。填earlier。 06（25-26高三上·宁夏吴忠·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 While Tai Chi is often valued for physical fitness, many believe its true strength lies 1 the philosophy behind its graceful movements. Two Americans share how this ancient art has already impacted their lives. Louis Dang, a 35-year-old freelancer from Minnesota, first encountered Tai Chi during a meditation retreat in Australia. 2 began as simple curiosity about Chinese martial arts gradually turned into a deeper search for inner peace. “Tai Chi is like water,” Dang explained. “It’s gentle and elegant, yet deeply 3 (power). It teaches you to release tension and rediscover balance in a world, 4 never slows down.” He believes the slow and 5 (flow) movements train not only muscles but also awareness itself, helping him match quick thoughts with steady actions. For Dang, Tai Chi’s philosophy of harmony and adaptability reaches far beyond cultural 6 (boundary) and is popular with many people. 7 (influence) by Taoist principles of yin and yang and the unity of nature and humanity, it restores a sense of balance that modern life frequently overlooks. Jake Pinnick, from Illinois, a 16th-generation student of the Wudang martial arts tradition, agrees that Tai Chi represents much more than a set of physical forms. “It’s 8 (essential) a way of perceiving the world,” he said. “The idea of Tai Chi 9 (use) to guide every aspect of human experience.” “We all perceive life differently, yet through the same senses,” Pinnick noted. “Through the practice of Tai Chi, we have the patience 10 (guide) our breath, steady our steps, and learn to bring peace to both mind and body.” 【答案】1．in 2．What 3．powerful 4．that/which 5．flowing 6．boundaries 7．Influenced 8．essentially 9．is used 10．to guide 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了两位美国人分享太极对他们生活的影响，这体现太极的哲理与精神力量。 1．考查介词。句意：虽然太极拳常因其能增强体质而受到推崇，但许多人认为其真正的价值在于其优美动作背后的哲学内涵。固定搭配lie in“在于”。故填in。 2．考查主语从句。句意：起初只是出于对中国武术的简单好奇，但渐渐地，这种好奇发展成了对内心平静的更深层次探寻。此句引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，应用连接代词what引导，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What。 3．考查形容词。句意：它既温柔又优雅，但又极具力量感。此处与gentle、elegant是并列关系，应用形容词powerful“有力的”，作表语。故填powerful。 4．考查定语从句。句意：它教会你如何释放压力，重新找回内心的平衡，毕竟这个世界永远都不会慢下来。此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词为a world，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。 5．考查形容词。句意：他认为这种缓慢而流畅的动作训练不仅能锻炼肌肉，还能提升人的意识水平，帮助他将快速的想法与稳定的行动相结合。此处修饰名词movements，应用形容词flowing“流畅的”，作定语。故填flowing。 6．考查名词复数。句意：对于唐先生而言，太极所蕴含的和谐与适应的理念超越了文化界限，深受众多人的喜爱。boundary是可数名词，前无限定词，应用复数形式，表泛指。故填boundaries。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：受到道家“阴与阳”理论以及自然与人类统一性原则的影响，它重新营造了一种平衡感，而这种平衡感在现代生活中常常被人们所忽视。influence与逻辑主语it构成动宾关系，应用过去分词，表被动，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Influenced。 8．考查副词。句意：“这本质上就是一种感知世界的方式，”他说道。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词essentially“本质上”，作状语。故填essentially。 9．考查时态和语态。句意：太极的理念被用于指导人类生活的方方面面。句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，且use与其主语The idea of Tai Chi是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词使用is。故填is used。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：通过练习太极，我们能够培养耐心，从而控制呼吸、稳定步伐，并学会让身心都达到宁静的状态。固定搭配have the patience to do sth.“有耐心做某事”。 故填to guide。 07（25-26高三上·甘肃·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is speeding up the development of a modern civilization 1 humans and nature coexist harmoniously, creating new opportunities for giant panda conservation. It is well known that the quality of habitats is directly linked to the survival and 2 (reproduce) of wild giant pandas, so over the years, China has strengthened the conservation of their habitats through initiatives like natural forest protection and nature reserve establishment. China has established 67 giant panda nature reserves. Since the 3 (office) establishment of the Giant Panda National Park, a conservation system centered 4 the park has been developed, expanding the total 5 (protect) area from 1.39 million hectares to 2.58 million hectares. Additionally, China has worked with 26 institutions in 20 countries on giant panda conservation, successfully breeding (繁殖) 43 litters of cubs. China’s giant panda conservation system has become 6 (increasing) refined, and the wild population is steadily growing. In fact, China launched a wilderness training and reintroduction program for captive (被圈养的) giant pandas in 2003 to support the long-term conservation. So far, 12 captive-born pandas 7 (release) to the wild, with 10 surviving. As 8 effective system for wilderness training, the program provides a scientifically sound approach to 9 (promote) sustainable development. China will continue to develop the Giant Panda National Park and build a world-class research platform 10 (strengthen) conservation efforts. 【答案】1．where 2．reproduction 3．official 4．on/upon 5．protected 6．increasingly 7．have been released 8．an 9．promoting 10．to strengthen 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国在大熊猫保护方面的进展、具体措施及取得的成效。 1．考查定语从句。句意：中国正在加快构建人与自然和谐共生的现代化文明，为大熊猫保护创造新机遇。分析句子可知，此处引导定语从句，从句主谓结构完整，先行词是a modern civilization，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 2．考查名词。句意：众所周知，栖息地质量直接关系到野生大熊猫的生存与繁殖，因此多年来，中国通过天然林保护、自然保护区建设等举措，加强了对大熊猫栖息地的保护。此处与名词survival并列，应用不可数名词reproduction，表示“繁殖”，作宾语。故填reproduction。 3．考查形容词。句意：自大熊猫国家公园正式设立以来，以该公园为核心的保护体系已建立，保护总面积从139万公顷扩大到258万公顷。此处修饰名词establishment，应用形容词official，表示“正式的”，作定语。故填official。 4．考查介词。句意：自大熊猫国家公园正式设立以来，以该公园为核心的保护体系已建立，保护总面积从139万公顷扩大到258万公顷。此处是固定搭配center on/ upon，表示“以……为核心/中心”，应用介词on/ upon。故填 on/ upon。 5．考查形容词。句意：自大熊猫国家公园正式设立以来，以该公园为核心的保护体系已建立，保护总面积从139万公顷扩大到258万公顷。此处修饰名词area，应用过去分词转化而来的形容词protected，表示“受保护的”，作定语。故填protected。 6．考查副词。句意：中国的大熊猫保护体系正日益完善，野生大熊猫种群数量稳步增长。此处修饰形容词refined，应用副词increasingly，表示“日益，愈发”，作状语。故填increasingly。 7．考查动词时态语态。句意：到目前为止，已有12只圈养大熊猫被放归野外，其中10只存活。根据“So far”可知，此处应用现在完成时，12 captive-born pandas与release是被动关系，主语为复数，应用被动语态have been released。故填have been released。 8．考查冠词。句意：作为一个有效的野外训练体系，该项目为促进可持续发展提供了科学可靠的方法。此处表泛指，且effective以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：作为一个有效的野外训练体系，该项目为促进可持续发展提供了科学可靠的方法。此处是固定搭配an/the approach to doing sth.，表示“做某事的方法”，应用动名词promoting，作宾语。故填promoting。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国将继续建设大熊猫国家公园，并打造世界级研究平台以加强保护工作。“build a world-class research platform”是为了“strengthen conservation efforts”，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式to strengthen，作目的状语。故填to strengthen。 08（25-26高三上·河北张家口·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese opera may seem miles apart from today’s youth culture. Yet, in the hands of director Li Zhuoqun, this ancient art form has found unexpected vitality (生命力). With respect for heritage and a bold eye for 1 (innovate), Li is proving that traditional Chinese opera can be transformed into a dynamic (有活力的) stage where timeless emotions 2 (express) in fresh ways. In collaboration with the National Centre for the Performing Arts, Li’s latest Peking Opera production, Yan Zhenqing, was primarily performed on Wednesday, 3 (feature) artists from the Jingju Theater Company of Beijing. Set against the Tang Dynasty, the production tells the story of Yan Zhenqing, a man 4 made sacrifice (牺牲, 奉献) for his country. Although famous for his calligraphy works, it’s Yan’s courage on the battlefield against corruption (腐败) at the age of 75 that 5 (touch) modern audience’s hearts. 6 the support of multimedia technology, Li brings this historical figure to life, creating a visual feast (视觉盛宴) that enhances the drama while honouring the core traditions of Peking Opera. “Each school (流派) brings unique flavor to the performance,” says Li. 8 (notice) by younger audiences, Li’s approach proves to be successful. Yan Zhenqing has drawn praise from those who may not have normally engaged with Peking Opera. “The visuals were stunning, and the story felt so 9 (relevance) to ours today. It was somewhat old 10 made new again,” an audience wrote on Little Red Book. 【答案】1．innovation 2．are expressed 3．featuring 4．who 5．touches 6．With 7．a 8．Noticed 9．relevant 10．but 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述导演李卓群通过创新方式，让传统京剧焕发新生。她的作品《颜真卿》结合多媒体技术，既尊重传统又吸引年轻观众，获得广泛好评。 1．考查名词。句意：李卓群尊重传统，并且对创新有着大胆的追求，他证明了中国传统戏曲可以被转化为一个充满活力的舞台，以新颖的方式表达永恒的情感。介词“for”后面需要接名词作宾语。“innovate”是动词，其名词形式是 innovation（创新）。故填innovation。 2．考查动词时态和语态。句意：李卓群尊重传统，并且对创新有着大胆的追求，他证明了中国传统戏曲可以被转化为一个充满活力的舞台，以新颖的方式表达永恒的情感。这是一个定语从句，从句的主语是“timeless emotions”（永恒的情感），谓语是“express”。情感是被表达的，所以要用被动语态。句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是复数。故填are expressed。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：在与国家大剧院的合作下，李卓群的最新京剧作品《颜真卿》于周三首演，演出阵容由北京京剧院的艺术家们组成。句子的谓语是“was performed”，这里需要一个非谓语动词作状语。“feature”（以……为特色/由……主演）与主语“Li’s latest Peking Opera production”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词 featuring。故填featuring。 4．考查定语从句。句意：该剧以唐朝为背景，讲述了颜真卿为国家做出牺牲的故事。分析句子可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是“a man”（指人），关系代词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导。故填who。 5．考查动词时态和语态。句意：尽管颜真卿以书法作品闻名，但他在75 岁时在战场上对抗腐败的勇气触动了现代观众的心灵。这是一个强调句型“It is... that...”。去掉强调结构后，句子的主语是“Yan’s courage”（颜真卿的勇气），这是不可数名词，谓语动词要用单数形式。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，所以填touches。故填touches。 6．考查固定短语。句意：借助多媒体技术的支持，李卓群将这位历史人物栩栩如生地呈现在舞台上，创造了一场视觉盛宴，既丰富了戏剧内容，又尊重了京剧的核心传统。With the support of... 是固定搭配，意为“在……的支持下”，句首首字母大写。故填With。 7．考查冠词。句意：李卓群说：“每个流派都为表演带来了独特的韵味。flavor（韵味）在这里是可数名词单数，表示“一种独特的韵味”。“unique”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：李卓群的作品受到了年轻观众的青睐，证明了其成功之处。句子的谓语是“proves”，这里需要一个非谓语动词作状语。“notice”（注意到）与主语“Li’s approach”（李的方法）之间是被动关系（方法被年轻观众注意到），所以用过去分词 Noticed。故填Noticed。 9．考查形容词。句意：舞台效果令人惊叹，而且这个故事与我们当今的时代如此紧密相关。feel 是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。“relevance”是名词，其形容词形式是relevant。be relevant to 意为“与…… 相关”。故填relevant。 10．考查连词。句意：它有些古老，但又被赋予了新的生命。根据句意“它有些古老，但又被赋予了新的生命”，前后两个形容词“old”和“new”之间是转折关系，所以填连词 but。故填but。 09（25-26高三上·海南海口·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Classical Chinese gardens are famous around the world for their unique designs. Often called “scholars’ gardens”, these spaces beautifully combine nature 1 art. There are three main types of classical Chinese gardens. The first type is the imperial garden, with the Summer Palace in Beijing 2 (be) one of the most well-known examples. These large gardens 3 (create) for emperors and their families to enjoy the beautiful landscapes which seemed to come from scenic paintings. Elements like 4 (impress) halls, colorful pavilions, and covered walkways can be found. Next are temple gardens, usually 5 (find) in peaceful mountain areas. These gardens share some features with imperial gardens and are designed as quiet places for prayers and reflection that the public can visit. Many temple gardens, 6 have stunning natural views, are enhanced by tall mountains that add to their calm atmosphere. Finally, southern gardens, considered the finest in China, are primarily found in cities south of the Yangtze River. Many of them were built by scholars and officials. They resemble temple gardens but are smaller and 7 (delicate) . Instead of temples, these gardens have homes for scholars, along with pavilions, viewing areas, and studios for poetry and painting. These gardens are small 8 rich in design, featuring hills, lakes, pavilions, and bridges. Their remarkable design feature is the ability 9 (change) the scenery with each step. To fully appreciate the beauty of Chinese gardens, it’s important to understand the 10 (philosophy) that inspire their various designs. 【答案】1．with 2．being 3．were created 4．impressive 5．found 6．which 7．more delicate 8．but 9．to change 10．philosophies 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍中国古典园林的三大类型——皇家园林、寺庙园林和江南私家园林，阐述其特点与设计风格，点明园林设计背后的哲学内涵。 1．考查介词。句意：这些常被称为“文人园林”的空间，将自然与艺术完美融合。固定搭配 combine…with…*表示“把……与……结合”。故填with。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：第一种是皇家园林，北京颐和园就是其中最著名的例子之一。此处为 with复合结构，宾语 the Summer Palace 与动词 be 是主动关系，需用现在分词形式。故填being。 3．考查时态语态。句意：这些大型园林是为皇帝及其家眷建造的，供他们欣赏如山水画般优美的景致。主语 These large gardens与动词 create是被动关系，且园林的建造是过去的动作，需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数。故填were created。 4．考查形容词。句意：其中可以看到宏伟的殿堂、色彩斑斓的亭子和廊道等元素。此处修饰名词 halls，需用形容词，impress的形容词形式是 impressive，意为“令人赞叹的；宏伟的”。故填impressive。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：其次是寺庙园林，这类园林通常坐落于清幽的山区。find与 temple gardens是被动关系，需用过去分词形式作状语。故填found。 6．考查定语从句关系词。句意：许多寺庙园林拥有迷人的自然景色，高耸的群山更增添了其宁静的氛围。先行词是 Many temple gardens，指物，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，需用which。故填which。 7．考查形容词比较级。句意：它们与寺庙园林有相似之处，但规模更小、设计更精巧。根据前文的 smaller和并列连词 and可知，此处需用形容词比较级，delicate的比较级是 more delicate。故填more delicate。 8．考查连词。句意：这些园林虽小，却设计丰富，有假山、湖泊、亭台和小桥等景致。空格前后是转折关系，需用but连接。故填but。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：其突出的设计特点是移步换景的效果。固定结构 the ability to do sth. 表示“做某事的能力”，需用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to change。 10．考查名词复数。句意：要充分领略中国园林之美，了解启发其多样设计的哲学思想至关重要。philosophy是可数名词，根据后文的inspire可知，此处需用复数形式。故填philosophies。 10（25-26高三上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The inkstone, one of the Four Treasures of the Study, is 1 essential tool for Chinese calligraphy and painting. With a history of over 2,000 years, it originated in the Han Dynasty and 2 (praise) by scholars and artists ever since. Inkstones are usually made from stone, clay or jade. The craftsmen of ancient times paid great attention to material selection, and 3 (vary) techniques were applied to polish the surface to perfection. Some top-quality inkstones, carved with delicate scenery, 4 (be) much sought-after by collectors at home and abroad. An inkstone 5 surface is smooth but not slippery can produce fine ink. 6 the small size, making such an inkstone is a delicate task that requires years of practice and a keen eye for detail. Many inkstones bear patterns of mountains and rivers, 7 (reflect) the harmony between humans and nature in traditional Chinese culture. In modern times, the inkstone still plays an important role in cultural exchanges that require us to promote and preserve our traditional art 8 (constant). By sharing stories of the inkstone, we can help more people understand the deep 9 (wise) behind Chinese traditional arts. As young cultural messengers, we should try our best 10 (build) a bridge between Chinese culture and the world. 【答案】1．an 2．has been praised 3．various/varied 4．are 5．whose 6．Despite 7．reflecting 8．constantly ．wisdom 10．to build 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是文房四宝之一砚台的起源、制作材料、工艺特点和文化价值。 1．考查冠词。句意：砚台是文房四宝之一，是中国人书写和绘画时不可或缺的工具。tool是可数名词单数，且essential以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an表示泛指 “一种必不可少的工具”。故填an。 2．考查动词的时态和语态。句意：它有着超过 2000 年的历史，起源于汉朝，此后一直受到学者和艺术家们的称赞。时间状语“ever since”是现在完成时的标志；主语it与praise是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态。故填has been praised。 3．考查形容词。句意：古代的工匠们非常注重材料的选择，并运用了各种各样的工艺来将表面打磨得完美无瑕。空格处修饰名词techniques，需用形容词various/varied。故填various/varied。 4．考查主谓一致。句意：一些做工精良、雕刻有精美景致的砚台，在国内外都颇受收藏家的青睐。主语 Some top-quality inkstones是复数名词，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 5．考查定语从句。句意：一块表面光滑但不滑腻的砚台能够产出优质的墨汁。先行词是 an inkstone，关系词在从句中作定语修饰 surface，用关系代词 whose。故填whose。 6．考查介词。句意：尽管这种砚台体积较小，但制作它却是一项极其精细的工作，需要多年的实践以及对细节的敏锐洞察力。逗号前后是转折关系：“体积小”和“制作是精细活”形成对比。the small size是名词短语，需用介词despite，注意首字母大写。故填Despite。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：许多砚台都绘有山川的图案，这体现了中国传统文化中人与自然的和谐共处。空格处作伴随状语，逻辑主语Many inkstones与reflect是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填reflecting。 8．考查副词。句意：在当今时代，砚台在促进和保护我们传统艺术的交流过程中仍发挥着重要作用。空格处修饰动词 promote and preserve，需用副词constantly。故填constantly。 9．考查名词。句意：通过分享有关砚台的故事，我们能够帮助更多的人理解中国传统艺术背后的深刻智慧。空格处作动词understand的宾语，需用名词wisdom，意为“智慧”。 故填wisdom。 100．考查非谓语动词。句意：作为年轻的文化使者，我们应当竭尽全力搭建起中国文化和世界之间的桥梁。固定搭配 try one’s best to do sth. 表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，用不定式 to build。故填to build。 11（25-26高三上·山东淄博·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For centuries, the artist’s studio has been a place of solitary (独自的) struggle, with creative breakthroughs often attributed to the muse 1 mysterious external force. Yet till today, artificial intelligence (AI) 2 (step) into this field, bringing code that fundamentally challenges the romantic idea of inspiration, just as the muse once shaped modern understandings of creativity. The explosion in generative AI has caused a crisis. These tools can create complex images 3 (immediate). To traditionalists, this is automation. They argue that true art requires human experiences and 4 (pain) qualities that a chip can never possess. To them, the machine is a servant, rather than a partner. However, many artists are embracing the algorithm (算法), 5 (regard) it as a new form of muse. The process often begins with an indistinct idea. The artist feeds this into the AI, which responds with 6 (vary). Sometimes, the machine produces something unexpected 7 the human mind would never have conceived. In this dynamic, humans remain the operator. Inspiration 8 (emerge) from the probability of neural networks. History suggests that new technology will not kill art. Instead, it forces artists to focus on 9 makes them uniquely human. Ultimately, the magic happens in the friction (碰撞) 10 the prompt (指令) and the algorithm, where the artist remains the essential element. 【答案】1．a 2．has stepped 3．immediately 4．painful 5．regarding 6．variations 7．that 8．emerges 9．what 10．between 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文探讨了生成式AI介入艺术创作引发的争议。尽管传统派视其为威胁，但许多艺术家将其视为新灵感来源。人机协作并未扼杀艺术，反而促使人类聚焦于自身独特的创造力。 1．考查冠词。句意：数百年来，艺术家的工作室一直是一个独自奋斗的场所，而创作上的突破往往被归因于那位神秘的“灵感女神”——一种外在的力量。此处force为泛指，且mysterious是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2．考查时态。句意：然而直至今日，人工智能（AI）已涉足这一领域，其所带来的代码从根本上挑战了那种关于灵感的浪漫观念，就如同缪斯女神曾塑造了人们对创造力的现代认知一样。根据上文Yet till today可知为现在完成时，主语为artificial intelligence，助动词用has，故填has stepped。 3．考查副词。句意：这些工具能够立即生成复杂的图像。修饰动词create用副词immediately。故填immediately。 4．考查形容词。句意：他们认为，真正的艺术需要的是人类所经历的种种情感以及那些唯有人类才能具备的深刻特质，而这些是芯片永远无法具备的。修饰名词qualities用形容词painful作定语。故填painful。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，许多艺术家正在接纳这种算法，将其视为一种新的灵感来源。artists与regard之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填regarding。 6．考查名词。句意：这位艺术家将这些内容输入到人工智能系统中，而该系统则会给出不同的回应。空处作介词的宾语，用名词variation，数量大于一用复数形式。故填variations。 7．考查定语从句。句意：有时，机器会制造出一些出乎人类想象的奇特产物。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词something unexpected，在从句作宾语，指物，只能用that。故填that。 8．考查时态。句意：灵感源自神经网络的可能性。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为Inspiration，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填emerges。 9．考查宾语从句。句意：相反，它促使艺术家们将注意力集中在那些彰显他们自身独特人性的方面上。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，需用连接代词what引导。故填what。 10．考查介词。句意：最终，神奇之处在于提示与算法之间的相互作用过程中所发生的变化，而艺术家始终是这一过程中的关键因素。between...and...为固定短语，意为“在……和……之间”。故填between。 12（25-26高三上·河北衡水·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Colorful traditional costumes, handcrafted cultural items, and the smell of Southeast Asian flavors filled a hall at Beijing’s International Innovation Park as young people from across the region 1 (gather) under one roof. Music and lively conversations flowed through the air, 2 (turn) the spot into a celebration of diversity. The event was SEA YOU@ASEAN 2025, a cultural festival organized for 3 (young). At one stand, an Indonesian student named Lim 4 (cautious) unfolded pieces of batik (巴蒂克布料). “Batik is a great source 5 pride for Indonesians,” she said. “Every pattern of its own tells a story about history, nature or daily life.” Lim was one of the young professionals from China and ASEAN countries who took part in the festival, 6 was cooperatively organized by the Malaysian Students Association in China and the Association of Malaysian Students in Beijing. 7 (hold) as Malaysia served as ASEAN’s rotating chair in 2025, the festival aimed 8 (strengthen) people-to-people ties and show the region’s cultural diversity through exhibitions, performances, and interactive experiences. At the Myanmar stand, for example, Hein, a 21-year-old junior studying at Peking University, demonstrated chinlone, a traditional Burmese sport often compared to China’s cuju 9 ancient ball game considered an early form of soccer. He said he was especially touched when participants from different ASEAN countries exchanged small gifts at the end of the event. “It showed 10 closely connected our cultures are,” he added. 【答案】1．gathered 2．turning 3．youth 4．cautiously 5．of 6．which 7．Held 8．to strengthen 9．an 10．how 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了2025年“SEA YOU@ASEAN”文化节的举办场景、参与人员及活动旨在加强人文联系、展示区域文化多样性的目的。 1．考查动词时态。句意：在北京国际创新园的一个大厅里，五颜六色的传统服饰、手工制作的文化物品以及东南亚风味的气息弥漫其中，来自该地区各地的年轻人齐聚一堂。此处为时间状语从句的谓语动词，结合主句谓语filled可知，全文叙述过去发生的事件，应用一般过去时，gather的过去式为gathered。故填gathered。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：音乐和热烈的交谈弥漫在空气中，使这个地方变成了一场多样性的庆典。此处为非谓语动词作结果状语，逻辑主语Music and lively conversations flowed through the air与turn之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词形式turning。故填turning。 3．考查名词。句意：这次活动是2025年“SEA YOU@ASEAN”文化节，一个为年轻人举办的文化节日。young为形容词，此处作介词for的宾语，应用其名词形式youth“年轻人”，为集合名词。故填youth。 4．考查副词。句意：在一个展位上，一位名叫林的印尼学生小心翼翼地展开了几块巴蒂克布料。此处修饰谓语动词unfolded，应用形容词cautious的副词形式cautiously，意为“小心翼翼地”。故填cautiously。 5．考查介词。句意：“巴蒂克布料是印尼人自豪感的重要来源，”她说。“它的每一种图案都讲述着一个关于历史、自然或日常生活的故事。”a source of为固定搭配，意为“……的来源”，此处表示“自豪感的来源”，所以用介词of。故填of。 6．考查定语从句。句意：林是来自中国和东盟国家的年轻专业人士之一，他们参加了这个由在华马来西亚学生协会和北京马来西亚学生协会联合举办的节日。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the festival，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。故填which。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：该节日于2025年马来西亚担任东盟轮值主席国期间举办，旨在通过展览、表演和互动体验加强人文联系，并展示该地区的文化多样性。此处为非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语the festival与hold之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式held，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Held。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：该节日于2025年马来西亚担任东盟轮值主席国期间举办，旨在通过展览、表演和互动体验加强人文联系，并展示该地区的文化多样性。aim to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“旨在做某事，目的是做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to strengthen，作宾语。故填to strengthen。 9．考查冠词。句意：例如，在缅甸展位上，21岁的北京大学大三学生Hein展示了藤球，这是一项传统的缅甸运动，常被比作中国的蹴鞠——一种被认为是足球早期形式的古老球类运动。此处修饰可数名词单数ancient ball game，泛指“一种古老的球类运动”，且ancient是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 10．考查宾语从句。句意：“这表明我们的文化之间联系多么紧密，”他补充道。此处引导宾语从句，作动词showed的宾语，从句中为感叹句结构，修饰形容词closely，应用how引导，意为“多么”。故填how。 13（25-26高三上·江苏盐城·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Initially built during the Sui Dynasty, the Xi’an City Wall now circles the historic city. Yet its long life has not escaped damage. By the early 1980s, before Xi’an undertook a 1 (sweep) restoration campaign, much of the structure 2 (fall) into a state of disrepair. Today, data has become the wall’s newest guardian. High-precision 3D modeling has mapped its entire structure, creating 3 complete digital foundation. Plus, over 3,000 monitoring points and 1,300 smart devices track minor signs of structural damage 4 (cause) by anything from settlement to displacement, and feed data into a center 5 AI analyzes and anticipates potential risks. These findings have not just informed targeted repairs that preserve the City Wall 6 addressed hidden weaknesses as well. While technology plays a key role in its 7 (preserve), the wall has long been part of citizens’ daily life in Xi’an. Visitors bike along its 12-meter-wide top, watch cultural performances, or take photos while dressed 8 traditional Hanfu against the backdrop of its ancient gates. Around the-wall, some cafes and guesthouses offer “wall-view” rooms. The contrast — the modern on the old — connects locals to the    9 (dynasty) that once ruled from here. Watching the city evolve through centuries, the wall is more than bricks and earth. Here, tradition meets technology, and the past 10 (breathe) through modern life — brick by brick, byte (字节) by byte. 【答案】1．sweeping 2．had fallen 3．a 4．caused 5．where 6．but 7．preservation 8．in 9．dynasties 10．breathes 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西安城墙曾年久失修，如今借助高精度3D建模、监测点和智能设备等技术守护，同时它也是市民生活一部分，传统与科技在此交融。 1．考查形容词。句意：到20世纪80年代初，在西安进行大规模修复工程之前，城墙的大部分已经年久失修。空处修饰名词“restoration campaign”，应用形容词sweeping，意为“大规模的”，作定语。故填sweeping。 2．考查动词时态。句意：到20世纪80年代初，在西安进行大规模修复工程之前，城墙的大部分已经年久失修。根据时间状语“By the early 1980s”可知，句子应用过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作，即“在20世纪80年代初之前，城墙的大部分已经年久失修”。故填had fallen。 3．考查冠词。句意：高精度的3D建模已经绘制了城墙的整个结构，创建了一个完整的数字基础。空处表示泛指，意为“一个完整的数字基础”，应用不定冠词，且complete发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，3000多个监测点和1300个智能设备追踪由沉降或位移等引起的结构损坏的细微迹象，并将数据输入到一个中心，人工智能在那里分析和预测潜在风险。句中track为谓语动词，空处作非谓语动词，修饰名词“signs”，且“signs”与“cause”之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填caused。 5．考查定语从句。句意：此外，3000多个监测点和1300个智能设备追踪由沉降或位移等引起的结构损坏的细微迹象，并将数据输入到一个中心，人工智能在那里分析和预测潜在风险。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词“center”，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 6．考查连词。句意：这些发现不仅为有针对性的修复提供了信息，保护了城墙，还解决了隐藏的弱点。分析句子可知，空处连接两个并列的谓语“preserve”和“addressed”，表示“不仅……而且……”，应用连词but，构成固定短语“not just...but...”，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 7．考查名词。句意：虽然科技在其保护中起着关键作用，但城墙长期以来一直是西安市民日常生活的一部分。空处作介词“in”的宾语，应用名词“preservation”，意为“保护”，为不可数名词。故填preservation。 8．考查介词。句意：游客们在12米宽的城墙上骑自行车，观看文化表演，或者穿着传统汉服，以古老的城门为背景拍照。分析句子可知，空处构成固定短语“be dressed in”，意为“穿着”，应用介词in。故填in。 9．考查名词复数。句意：这种对比——现代与古老的对比——将当地人与曾经在这里统治的朝代联系起来。空处作介词“to”的宾语，应用名词“dynasty”，意为“朝代”，为可数名词，且根据空后“that once ruled from here”可知，此处表示多个朝代，应用复数形式。故填dynasties。 10．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在这里，传统与科技相遇，过去通过现代生活呼吸——一块砖一块砖，一个字节一个字节。空处作句子的谓语，且根据上文“Here, tradition meets technology”可知，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语“the past”为不可数名词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填breathes。 14（25-26高三上·江苏徐州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 QinXiaoya, a virtual figure playing a young female role in Qinqiang Opera, has caught people’s attention since it made its debut in an art festival in Xi’an. The design team employed 3D modeling 1 (copy) the original clothes and accessories of the virtual actress. Qinqiang Opera, a Chinese folk opera 2 (originate) in the Western Zhou Dynasty, continues to thrive in Northwest China and 3 (add) to the country’s intangible cultural heritage list in 2006. As a newcomer to this ancient art, Qin Xiaoya demonstrates 4 youthful image. Young people are interested in an introductory music video for the Ninth China Qinqiang Opera Arts Festival, 5 she performed Qinqiang Opera remixed with rock’n’roll. “We hope to make her a spokesperson for the art of Qinqiang Opera and make related cartoons, movies and a 6 (diverse) of other products in the future,” said Zhang xi, adding that they are developing more functions for the virtual figure, who 7 (expect) to interact with netizens via live streaming. The technology that is injected 8 the opera can also be found among cinematic techniques. For example many opera fans enjoy a 3D Qinqiang Opera film Three Drops of Blood, which is regarded as a masterpiece in Qinqiang Opera. Traditionally, actors perform at the 9 (center) part of the stage which is decorated with tables and chairs, and the band plays Chinese folk instruments in the wings, 10 in the 3D film, the centuries-old art takes on a new look. 【答案】1．to copy 2．originating 3．was added 4．a 5．where 6．diversity 7．is expected 8．into 9．central 10．while/but 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了秦腔虚拟人物秦小雅亮相西安艺术节后引发关注的相关情况，介绍了其设计制作方式，同时提及秦腔的历史与非遗地位，以及科技为这一古老艺术形式赋能，打造出3D秦腔电影等新形式，让秦腔以全新面貌呈现的发展现状。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：设计团队运用3D建模技术复刻了这位虚拟戏曲演员的原版服饰与配饰。employ sth. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“利用某物做某事”，此处需用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to copy。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：秦腔是发源于西周时期的中国民间戏曲，如今仍在中国西北地区蓬勃发展，并于2006年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语动词continues和was added，空处作非谓语动词；a Chinese folk opera与originate之间是主动关系，需用现在分词作后置定语，表“发源的”。故填originating。 3．考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：秦腔是发源于西周时期的中国民间戏曲，如今仍在中国西北地区蓬勃发展，并于2006年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。根据时间状语in 2006可知，句子需用一般过去时；主语Qinqiang Opera与add之间是被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+动词的过去分词；主语为单数，be动词用was。故填was added。 4．考查冠词。句意：作为这门古老艺术的新晋代表，秦小雅展现出一幅青春的形象。image是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一幅青春的形象”，且youthful以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 5．考查定语从句。句意：第九届中国秦腔艺术节的一支先导音乐视频引发了年轻人的关注，在这支视频里秦小雅演绎了融合摇滚乐的秦腔。先行词是an introductory music video，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，相当于in which，需用关系副词where。故填where。 6．考查名词。句意：“我们希望将她打造成秦腔艺术的代言人，并在未来制作相关的动漫、电影以及各式各样的其他衍生品。”张曦说道，他还补充称团队正在为这个虚拟人物开发更多功能。a diversity of是固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”，此处需用diverse的名词形式diversity。故填diversity。 7．考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：“我们希望将她打造成秦腔艺术的代言人，并在未来制作相关的动漫、电影以及各式各样的其他衍生品。”张曦说道，他还补充称团队正在为这个虚拟人物开发更多功能，预计她将通过直播与网友互动。句子描述客观计划，用一般现在时；先行词the virtual figure与expect之间是被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词；who指代单数先行词，be动词用is。故填is expected。 8．考查介词。句意：这项被融入秦腔艺术的科技手段，也能在影视制作技术中见到踪影。inject sth. into sth.是固定搭配，意为“将某物注入某物”，此处为被动形式be injected into，需用介词into。故填into。 9．考查形容词。句意：在传统的秦腔表演中，演员们在舞台中央区域表演，台上摆放着桌椅作为布景，乐队则在舞台两侧演奏中国民族乐器。此处修饰名词part，需用center的形容词形式central作定语。故填central。 10．考查连词。句意：在传统的秦腔表演中，演员们在舞台中央区域表演，台上摆放着桌椅作为布景，乐队则在舞台两侧演奏中国民族乐器，而/但是在这部3D电影中，这门拥有数百年历史的艺术焕发出了全新的面貌。结合语境，此处是将传统秦腔表演与3D秦腔电影的呈现形式进行对比，语义发生转折，需用连词while或but表示“然而或但是”。故填while/but。 15（25-26高三上·山西晋中·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How many ways can a piece of blue calico (印花布) be expressed? The encounter between tradition and modernity stimulates its fashionable 1 (transform). Blue calico, emerging from the depths of time, is reborn through 2 (innovation) expression. Yu Hongjin, an inheritor (传承人) of Qidong blue calico intangible cultural heritage expressed that his first task was to draw inspiration from tradition.“What must remain unchanged 3 (be) our traditional dyeing (染色) technique. To make intangible cultural heritage fit into modern life, we need to ensure it is suitable for the present background while 4 (firm) preserving its traditional practical use and beauty. Adapting blue calico 5 (meet) today’s needs is essential,” Yu said. Wang Ruyi, the founder of Ruyi Studio, pointed out that blue calico always carries an ancient, plain charm 6 often lacks modern taste. So, she wants to design accessories (配饰) 7 re-imagine it in a fashionable way, breathing new life into the art. As Wang introduced, her design philosophy integrated old charm with modern fashion, combining ethnic elements with contemporary style, making it appealing 8 more young people. She believes that’s how it can go even further. Gong Jianpei, a professor at Nanjing University of the Arts, said that from the perspective of renewal, our intangible cultural heritage should not only 9 (carry) forward, but also expanded and upgraded to new heights. “The work I do with my students has already led to innovations in the patterns, 10 (create) a fresh, new look that is more attractive to people and society as a whole,” he noted. 【答案】1．transformation 2．innovative 3．is 4．firmly 5．to meet 6．but 7．that/which 8．to 9．be carried 10．creating 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过传承人、工作室创始人和大学教授的观点，介绍了传统蓝印花布如何通过创新和现代设计适应现代生活，焕发新的生命力。 1．考查名词。句意：传统与现代的碰撞激发了它的时尚转型。根据空前的形容词fashionable可知，空处需填名词transformation作宾语，表示“转型”，不可数名词。故填transformation。 2．考查形容词。句意：蓝印花布，从时间的深处浮现，通过创新的表达重生。提示词修饰名词expression，用形容词形式是innovative作定语，表示“创新的”。故填innovative。 3．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我们必须保持不变的是我们传统的染色技术。be是谓语动词，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时态，从句“What must remain unchanged”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，且故填is。 4．考查副词。句意：为了使非物质文化遗产融入现代生活，我们需要在坚定地保持其传统实用性和美感的同时，确保它适合当前的背景。提示词修饰动词preserving，用副词firmly作状语，表示“坚定地”。故填firmly。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：适应蓝印花布以满足当今的需求是至关重要的。“(meet) today’s needs”是“Adapting blue calico”的目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to meet。 6．考查连词。句意：如意工作室的创始人王如意指出，蓝印花布总是带有一种古老、朴素的魅力，但往往缺乏现代品味。根据空前的“blue calico always carries an ancient, plain charm”和空后的“often lacks modern taste”可知，空处前后是转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 7．考查定语从句。句意：所以，她想设计配饰，以时尚的方式重新想象它，为这门艺术注入新的活力。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词accessories，指物，且在定语从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 8．考查介词。句意：正如王如意介绍的，她的设计理念融合了古老魅力和现代时尚，将民族元素与现代风格相结合，使其对更多年轻人有吸引力。appeal to为固定短语，表示“吸引”。故填to。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：南京艺术学院教授龚建培表示，从更新的角度来看，我们的非物质文化遗产不仅应该传承下去，还应该拓展和提升到新的高度。carry forward(延续，保留)是谓语动词，与主语our intangible cultural heritage之间是被动关系，用被动语态，与空前的should构成含有情态动词的被动语态should not be carried。故填be carried。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：“我和学生们所做的工作已经在图案上进行了创新，创造了一个全新的外观，对人们和整个社会更具吸引力，”他指出。“(create) a fresh, new look that is...”作结果状语，create(创造)用非谓语动词形式，用现在分词表示自然而然的结果。故填creating。 答案第20页，共20页 答案第19页，共20页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题47 语法填空之期终考试专题15篇 原卷版 错题变式专区：集错题，找错因，做变式，举一反三！ 错误清单一：seat用法知多少 期终原题：Upon (seat) at a table, Emma watched as a copper pot of clear broth(汤) was placed in the center. 考点提炼：seat用作名词，搭配有take a seat, take one’s seat；用作动词，搭配有seat sb, seat oneself和be seated；sit是不及物动词，不接宾语，变化是sat, sat。 变式训练： 1.Please remain _____________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. 2. ---Can those _____________ (seat/sit) at the back of the classroom hear me? --- No problem. 3.Ladies and gentleman, please remain ________ (seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop. 4. When I entered the room, I found him _______ (seat) in an armchair, deep in thought. 5.When I entered the room, I found he _______ (seat) in an armchair, deep in thought. 错误清单二：捉摸不定的介词 期终原题：The menu had characters describing meat cuts and cooking techniques, _______ "shuan rou"-the verb for quickly cooking thin slices in boiling broth. 考点提炼：注意介词与动词、名词、形容词习惯搭配，同时留意错题整理。 变式训练： 1. This book is __________ the most popular ones among senior high students. 2. artificial lab environments, the marathon's unpredictable outdoor conditions tested the robots' adaptability and endurance capabilities. 3.This study offers fascinating insight ________ the relationship __________ sleep quality and productivity. 4. (2021浙江6月卷) In 1844 they bought it __________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842. 5. (2025北京卷)After all, exploring the world shouldn’t come the planet’s expense. 6. (2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept _________ the late 1980s. 7. __________ the storm, everyone on board was safe and sound. 8. Her white dress looked beautiful __________ the dark night sky. 9. You can't take the book __________ the teacher's permission. 10. The tired boy leaned __________ the wall and closed his eyes for a while. 期末真题专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数！ 01（25-26高三上·湖南长沙·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sachets (香囊) , or fragrant pouches, are beloved traditional Chinese handicrafts with a 3, 000-year history. Those small bags, 1 (fill) with natural herbs like wormwood and mint, give off refreshing scents and carry profound cultural meanings rooted in folk customs. In ancient times, sachets kept insects away, guarded against bad luck and prayed for good health. They were hand-sewn by women, 2 patterns including phoenixes and peonies (牡丹) — symbols of prosperity and harmony. Today, young craftsmen who are devoted to 3 (bring) the craft back to life add modern elements: some sachets 4 (design) into cartoon characters, making the art more appealing to teenagers. To ensure its survival, inheritors (继承人) need 5 (support) by policies and public attention. Communities hold workshops 6 craftsmen teach residents to select herbs and stitch (缝补) patterns, sharing this time-honored skill. The fragrance of sachets comes from natural herbs with health benefits. Last month, a Beijing exhibition 7 (attract) thousands of visitors, among whom many young people showed interested look. This art has developed rapidly in recent years. While modern tech improves production, core craftsmanship of hand-stitching is preserved carefully — machine-made products lack manual 8 (warm) . Making a sachet is 9 delicate process: every stitch must be precise. As an intangible cultural heritage, sachets carry memories and values. During 10 (festival) like the Dragon Boat Festival, they are used as gifts to express care. With inheritors’ efforts, sachets will be passed down through generations, shining with unique charm in modern life. 02（25-26高三上·山东临沂·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are few people who could find joy in waiting for a microwave (微波炉) 1 (finish) heating, but my mum did it. One of my earliest memories is being held 2 her arms, counting down the flashing green 3 (number) together. Mum is small, but I remember feeling so high up there. She would dance us left and right around the kitchen, our eyes 4 (watch) the microwave like it was a space rocket countdown, 5 (excite) and tension building to that final moment: BEEP! The microwave had a loud alarm, but we overshadowed that noise with our own performance, tipping our heads back and shouting into the air-a scream 6 always ended in laughter. My mum would find fun even when completing the most boring of tasks. I remember 7 (push) in a supermarket trolley (手推车) over 8 uneven car park ground like riding a rollercoaster. She would speed up, the wind blowing our hair back 9 my tiny voice singing out, “Weeee-eee-eee!” I realise now that Mum didn’t find the joy in these tasks: she created it. Who cares if neighbours can hear you singing along to a microwave? Life is full of so many 10 (seeming) uneventful moments, but we can turn any of them into a celebration. 03（25-26高三上·陕西榆林·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each year, thousands of people come to Shaanxi, China, to visit the Terracotta Army, 1 shows the life of Qin Shi Huang, the country’s first emperor. As one of the most famous tourist 2 (sight) in the world, the Terracotta Army is a form of funerary (与葬礼相关的) art 3 (bury) with the first emperor. It was designed 4 (protect) the emperor in his afterlife. Since their discovery, experts have questioned whether the life-size models of soldiers 5 (base) on real warriors or whether they came off a production line. In October, a BBC documentary (纪录片), the Greatest Tomb on Earth: Secrets of Ancient China, suggested the 6 (inspire) for the Terracotta Warriors may have come from ancient Greece, about which archaeologist Li Xiuzhen said, “We now have evidence that close contact did exist between the First Emperor’s China 7 the west.” On the 4st International Museum Day, it was 8 (official) announced that new technology has just made 9 possible for visitors to be guided. Thanks to 10 interactive (交互式的) 360-degree video, visitors can choose either to view the figures close up or from a distance. 04（25-26高三上·陕西西安·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Simuwu Ding, also known as the Houmuwu Ding, remains the largest and most significant bronze container ever discovered in archaeological history. This extraordinary artifact was unearthed at Anyang, Henan province, 1 historic capital of China’s late Shang Dynasty over three thousand years ago. This monumental rectangular cauldron (矩形鼎) astonishes with its massive scale, 2 (weigh) 82.84 kilograms. It 3 (serve) crucial ritual functions in ancient ceremonies primarily 4 (present) wine offerings to ancestral spirits. Historical evidence indicates the ding was specially cast by a Shang dynasty king to commemorate his mother, 5 is the meaningful origin of its name “Houmuwu,” translating to “Queen Mother Wu.” The container’s artistic excellence is equally 6 (impress). Its surface features beautiful and detailed decorations dominated by the mysterious taotie motif (饕餮纹) — a legendary creature with staring eyes and curved horns that held religious significance. These designs not only demonstrate exceptional artistic complexity 7 represent the spiritual beliefs of the time. Currently, 8 (house) in the National Museum of China in Beijing, the Simuwa Ding continues to appeal to visitors worldwide. It stands 9 an enduring testament to China’s brilliant cultural heritage and remarkable technological accomplishments 10 (date) back thousands of years. 05（25-26高三上·广东深圳·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dead to Rights, a film on the Nanjing Massacre, has stormed China’s summer box office, 1 (hit) 1 billion yuan in just eight days. 2 (direct) by Shen Ao, the film became the first post-Spring Festival release to achieve this box office milestone and has maintained its daily box office lead in China since its July 25 debut (首映), according to industry trackers. The film has topped daily box office charts in all provincial-level 3 (region) across the Chinese mainland for five straight days through Friday. 4 date, it has drawn over 30 million admissions. Dead to Rights centers on a group of Chinese civilians 5 take refuge in a photography studio during the Japanese aggressors’ cruel 6 (occupy) of Nanjing. In a. desperate attempt to stay alive, they are forced to assist a Japanese military photographer in developing film — only 7 (discover) that the negatives (底片) contain evidence of crimes committed by Japanese forces across the city. They 8 (secret) keep the negatives and risk their lives to deliver them to the outside world. According to 9 latest prediction, Dead to Rights is now expected to earn over billion yuan in total revenue, a further upward revision from 10 (early) estimates. If achieved, it would become China’s second most successful film this year, second only to Ne Zha 2. 06（25-26高三上·宁夏吴忠·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 While Tai Chi is often valued for physical fitness, many believe its true strength lies 1 the philosophy behind its graceful movements. Two Americans share how this ancient art has already impacted their lives. Louis Dang, a 35-year-old freelancer from Minnesota, first encountered Tai Chi during a meditation retreat in Australia. 2 began as simple curiosity about Chinese martial arts gradually turned into a deeper search for inner peace. “Tai Chi is like water,” Dang explained. “It’s gentle and elegant, yet deeply 3 (power). It teaches you to release tension and rediscover balance in a world, 4 never slows down.” He believes the slow and 5 (flow) movements train not only muscles but also awareness itself, helping him match quick thoughts with steady actions. For Dang, Tai Chi’s philosophy of harmony and adaptability reaches far beyond cultural 6 (boundary) and is popular with many people. 7 (influence) by Taoist principles of yin and yang and the unity of nature and humanity, it restores a sense of balance that modern life frequently overlooks. Jake Pinnick, from Illinois, a 16th-generation student of the Wudang martial arts tradition, agrees that Tai Chi represents much more than a set of physical forms. “It’s 8 (essential) a way of perceiving the world,” he said. “The idea of Tai Chi 9 (use) to guide every aspect of human experience.” “We all perceive life differently, yet through the same senses,” Pinnick noted. “Through the practice of Tai Chi, we have the patience 10 (guide) our breath, steady our steps, and learn to bring peace to both mind and body.” 07（25-26高三上·甘肃·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is speeding up the development of a modern civilization 1 humans and nature coexist harmoniously, creating new opportunities for giant panda conservation. It is well known that the quality of habitats is directly linked to the survival and 2 (reproduce) of wild giant pandas, so over the years, China has strengthened the conservation of their habitats through initiatives like natural forest protection and nature reserve establishment. China has established 67 giant panda nature reserves. Since the 3 (office) establishment of the Giant Panda National Park, a conservation system centered 4 the park has been developed, expanding the total 5 (protect) area from 1.39 million hectares to 2.58 million hectares. Additionally, China has worked with 26 institutions in 20 countries on giant panda conservation, successfully breeding (繁殖) 43 litters of cubs. China’s giant panda conservation system has become 6 (increasing) refined, and the wild population is steadily growing. In fact, China launched a wilderness training and reintroduction program for captive (被圈养的) giant pandas in 2003 to support the long-term conservation. So far, 12 captive-born pandas 7 (release) to the wild, with 10 surviving. As 8 effective system for wilderness training, the program provides a scientifically sound approach to 9 (promote) sustainable development. China will continue to develop the Giant Panda National Park and build a world-class research platform 10 (strengthen) conservation efforts. 08（25-26高三上·河北张家口·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese opera may seem miles apart from today’s youth culture. Yet, in the hands of director Li Zhuoqun, this ancient art form has found unexpected vitality (生命力). With respect for heritage and a bold eye for 1 (innovate), Li is proving that traditional Chinese opera can be transformed into a dynamic (有活力的) stage where timeless emotions 2 (express) in fresh ways. In collaboration with the National Centre for the Performing Arts, Li’s latest Peking Opera production, Yan Zhenqing, was primarily performed on Wednesday, 3 (feature) artists from the Jingju Theater Company of Beijing. Set against the Tang Dynasty, the production tells the story of Yan Zhenqing, a man 4 made sacrifice (牺牲, 奉献) for his country. Although famous for his calligraphy works, it’s Yan’s courage on the battlefield against corruption (腐败) at the age of 75 that 5 (touch) modern audience’s hearts. 6 the support of multimedia technology, Li brings this historical figure to life, creating a visual feast (视觉盛宴) that enhances the drama while honouring the core traditions of Peking Opera. “Each school (流派) brings unique flavor to the performance,” says Li. 8 (notice) by younger audiences, Li’s approach proves to be successful. Yan Zhenqing has drawn praise from those who may not have normally engaged with Peking Opera. “The visuals were stunning, and the story felt so 9 (relevance) to ours today. It was somewhat old 10 made new again,” an audience wrote on Little Red Book. 09（25-26高三上·海南海口·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Classical Chinese gardens are famous around the world for their unique designs. Often called “scholars’ gardens”, these spaces beautifully combine nature 1 art. There are three main types of classical Chinese gardens. The first type is the imperial garden, with the Summer Palace in Beijing 2 (be) one of the most well-known examples. These large gardens 3 (create) for emperors and their families to enjoy the beautiful landscapes which seemed to come from scenic paintings. Elements like 4 (impress) halls, colorful pavilions, and covered walkways can be found. Next are temple gardens, usually 5 (find) in peaceful mountain areas. These gardens share some features with imperial gardens and are designed as quiet places for prayers and reflection that the public can visit. Many temple gardens, 6 have stunning natural views, are enhanced by tall mountains that add to their calm atmosphere. Finally, southern gardens, considered the finest in China, are primarily found in cities south of the Yangtze River. Many of them were built by scholars and officials. They resemble temple gardens but are smaller and 7 (delicate) . Instead of temples, these gardens have homes for scholars, along with pavilions, viewing areas, and studios for poetry and painting. These gardens are small 8 rich in design, featuring hills, lakes, pavilions, and bridges. Their remarkable design feature is the ability 9 (change) the scenery with each step. To fully appreciate the beauty of Chinese gardens, it’s important to understand the 10 (philosophy) that inspire their various designs. 10（25-26高三上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The inkstone, one of the Four Treasures of the Study, is 1 essential tool for Chinese calligraphy and painting. With a history of over 2,000 years, it originated in the Han Dynasty and 2 (praise) by scholars and artists ever since. Inkstones are usually made from stone, clay or jade. The craftsmen of ancient times paid great attention to material selection, and 3 (vary) techniques were applied to polish the surface to perfection. Some top-quality inkstones, carved with delicate scenery, 4 (be) much sought-after by collectors at home and abroad. An inkstone 5 surface is smooth but not slippery can produce fine ink. 6 the small size, making such an inkstone is a delicate task that requires years of practice and a keen eye for detail. Many inkstones bear patterns of mountains and rivers, 7 (reflect) the harmony between humans and nature in traditional Chinese culture. In modern times, the inkstone still plays an important role in cultural exchanges that require us to promote and preserve our traditional art 8 (constant). By sharing stories of the inkstone, we can help more people understand the deep 9 (wise) behind Chinese traditional arts. As young cultural messengers, we should try our best 10 (build) a bridge between Chinese culture and the world. 11（25-26高三上·山东淄博·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For centuries, the artist’s studio has been a place of solitary (独自的) struggle, with creative breakthroughs often attributed to the muse 1 mysterious external force. Yet till today, artificial intelligence (AI) 2 (step) into this field, bringing code that fundamentally challenges the romantic idea of inspiration, just as the muse once shaped modern understandings of creativity. The explosion in generative AI has caused a crisis. These tools can create complex images 3 (immediate). To traditionalists, this is automation. They argue that true art requires human experiences and 4 (pain) qualities that a chip can never possess. To them, the machine is a servant, rather than a partner. However, many artists are embracing the algorithm (算法), 5 (regard) it as a new form of muse. The process often begins with an indistinct idea. The artist feeds this into the AI, which responds with 6 (vary). Sometimes, the machine produces something unexpected 7 the human mind would never have conceived. In this dynamic, humans remain the operator. Inspiration 8 (emerge) from the probability of neural networks. History suggests that new technology will not kill art. Instead, it forces artists to focus on 9 makes them uniquely human. Ultimately, the magic happens in the friction (碰撞) 10 the prompt (指令) and the algorithm, where the artist remains the essential element. 12（25-26高三上·河北衡水·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Colorful traditional costumes, handcrafted cultural items, and the smell of Southeast Asian flavors filled a hall at Beijing’s International Innovation Park as young people from across the region 1 (gather) under one roof. Music and lively conversations flowed through the air, 2 (turn) the spot into a celebration of diversity. The event was SEA YOU@ASEAN 2025, a cultural festival organized for 3 (young). At one stand, an Indonesian student named Lim 4 (cautious) unfolded pieces of batik (巴蒂克布料). “Batik is a great source 5 pride for Indonesians,” she said. “Every pattern of its own tells a story about history, nature or daily life.” Lim was one of the young professionals from China and ASEAN countries who took part in the festival, 6 was cooperatively organized by the Malaysian Students Association in China and the Association of Malaysian Students in Beijing. 7 (hold) as Malaysia served as ASEAN’s rotating chair in 2025, the festival aimed 8 (strengthen) people-to-people ties and show the region’s cultural diversity through exhibitions, performances, and interactive experiences. At the Myanmar stand, for example, Hein, a 21-year-old junior studying at Peking University, demonstrated chinlone, a traditional Burmese sport often compared to China’s cuju 9 ancient ball game considered an early form of soccer. He said he was especially touched when participants from different ASEAN countries exchanged small gifts at the end of the event. “It showed 10 closely connected our cultures are,” he added. 13（25-26高三上·江苏盐城·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Initially built during the Sui Dynasty, the Xi’an City Wall now circles the historic city. Yet its long life has not escaped damage. By the early 1980s, before Xi’an undertook a 1 (sweep) restoration campaign, much of the structure 2 (fall) into a state of disrepair. Today, data has become the wall’s newest guardian. High-precision 3D modeling has mapped its entire structure, creating 3 complete digital foundation. Plus, over 3,000 monitoring points and 1,300 smart devices track minor signs of structural damage 4 (cause) by anything from settlement to displacement, and feed data into a center 5 AI analyzes and anticipates potential risks. These findings have not just informed targeted repairs that preserve the City Wall 6 addressed hidden weaknesses as well. While technology plays a key role in its 7 (preserve), the wall has long been part of citizens’ daily life in Xi’an. Visitors bike along its 12-meter-wide top, watch cultural performances, or take photos while dressed 8 traditional Hanfu against the backdrop of its ancient gates. Around the-wall, some cafes and guesthouses offer “wall-view” rooms. The contrast — the modern on the old — connects locals to the    9 (dynasty) that once ruled from here. Watching the city evolve through centuries, the wall is more than bricks and earth. Here, tradition meets technology, and the past 10 (breathe) through modern life — brick by brick, byte (字节) by byte. 14（25-26高三上·江苏徐州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 QinXiaoya, a virtual figure playing a young female role in Qinqiang Opera, has caught people’s attention since it made its debut in an art festival in Xi’an. The design team employed 3D modeling 1 (copy) the original clothes and accessories of the virtual actress. Qinqiang Opera, a Chinese folk opera 2 (originate) in the Western Zhou Dynasty, continues to thrive in Northwest China and 3 (add) to the country’s intangible cultural heritage list in 2006. As a newcomer to this ancient art, Qin Xiaoya demonstrates 4 youthful image. Young people are interested in an introductory music video for the Ninth China Qinqiang Opera Arts Festival, 5 she performed Qinqiang Opera remixed with rock’n’roll. “We hope to make her a spokesperson for the art of Qinqiang Opera and make related cartoons, movies and a 6 (diverse) of other products in the future,” said Zhang xi, adding that they are developing more functions for the virtual figure, who 7 (expect) to interact with netizens via live streaming. The technology that is injected 8 the opera can also be found among cinematic techniques. For example many opera fans enjoy a 3D Qinqiang Opera film Three Drops of Blood, which is regarded as a masterpiece in Qinqiang Opera. Traditionally, actors perform at the 9 (center) part of the stage which is decorated with tables and chairs, and the band plays Chinese folk instruments in the wings, 10 in the 3D film, the centuries-old art takes on a new look. 15（25-26高三上·山西晋中·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How many ways can a piece of blue calico (印花布) be expressed? The encounter between tradition and modernity stimulates its fashionable 1 (transform). Blue calico, emerging from the depths of time, is reborn through 2 (innovation) expression. Yu Hongjin, an inheritor (传承人) of Qidong blue calico intangible cultural heritage expressed that his first task was to draw inspiration from tradition.“What must remain unchanged 3 (be) our traditional dyeing (染色) technique. To make intangible cultural heritage fit into modern life, we need to ensure it is suitable for the present background while 4 (firm) preserving its traditional practical use and beauty. Adapting blue calico 5 (meet) today’s needs is essential,” Yu said. Wang Ruyi, the founder of Ruyi Studio, pointed out that blue calico always carries an ancient, plain charm 6 often lacks modern taste. So, she wants to design accessories (配饰) 7 re-imagine it in a fashionable way, breathing new life into the art. As Wang introduced, her design philosophy integrated old charm with modern fashion, combining ethnic elements with contemporary style, making it appealing 8 more young people. She believes that’s how it can go even further. Gong Jianpei, a professor at Nanjing University of the Arts, said that from the perspective of renewal, our intangible cultural heritage should not only 9 (carry) forward, but also expanded and upgraded to new heights. “The work I do with my students has already led to innovations in the patterns, 10 (create) a fresh, new look that is more attractive to people and society as a whole,” he noted. 答案第2页，共9页 答案第1页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $