山东临沂市兰山区2025～2026学年度上学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题

2025~2026学年度上学期期末质量检测试题 八年级英语 2026.1 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页，答题卡1至3页。总分 120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在 试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得 分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后， 将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 C 0 答案：1. 2. 3. 4. (二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6.Where did Jack go on holiday? A.Yunnan. B.At home. C.Lijiang. 7.Who has longer hair? A.Chen Jie. B.Emma. C.Ella. 8.When will they meet? A.At6:00. B.At6:15. C.At5:15 9.What will the girl do tomorrow? A.Stay out until eleven. B.Have a basketball game. C.Have a good rest. 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页） 10.What will the future be like? A.There will be fewer people in cities. B.Fewer people will live to be over 100 years old. C.There will be more people in the cities. (三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表 示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11.Larry is taller than Mike. 12.Mike wants to be a doctor when he grows up. 13.Now Mike is getting better at tennis. 14.Mike and Larry often ride bikes to go to school. 15.Larry goes to the music club every Sunday afternoon. (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们 有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 How to make stir-fried eggs and onions? First,16. the onions. Next,mix the eggs in a bowl. Then,heat the oil in a pan and add the eggs to it.Stir-fry for 17. seconds(秒) Next,cook the onions in the pan until they're 18. Then,add some salt and 19. 20. put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the onions. 二、语音知识（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） (一)请选出画线部分发音与其他三个不一致的选项。 21.A.camp B.relax C.achieve D.happiness 22.A.joke B.coat C.boat D.cost 23.A.hear B.bear C.appear D.near 24.A.want B.whose C.water D.where 25.A.lesson B.person C.cousin D.listen (二)请从A、B两个选项中选出正确的选项。 26.选出单词重音标注正确的选项。 A.-What did you do?-I'hiked in the mountains and saw the sunrise. B.-What'did you'do?-I hiked in the mountains'and saw the sunrise. 27.选出句子语调与停顿划分正确的选项。 A.First,I peel three bananas.II Then,I cut up the bananas. B.First,I peel three bananas.I Then,I cut up the bananas. 28.选出句子中弱读部分（斜体）标注正确的选项。 A.-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I want to be an engineer. B.-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I want to be an engineer. 29.选出与括号内情感表达要求一致的选项。 八年级英语试题第2页（共10页） A.What an exciting sci-fi film!I really loved the story.bored) B.What an exciting sci-fi film!I really loved the story.(excited) 30.选出与括号内要求一致的选项。 A.I wanted to talk to you about the training plan for our team.(not other plans) B.I wanted to talk to you about the training plan for our team.(not other plans) 三、阅读理解（共25小题；31-45每小题1分，46-55每小题2分，计35分） (一)阅读下面短文，根据短文，选择最佳答案。 A We asked 200 people of different ages about resolutions,and here are the results. How many people make resolutions? Do the teenagers 50 keep their resolutions? 0 14% 8% 30 often/ usually 20 31% 47% Under66121319203940650ver65 sometimes hardly ever Mary's resolutions for 2025(finished) ☆Diet(日常饮食) eat more fruit and vegetables ☐say no to junk food(垃圾食品) o 女Exercise o make the school volleyball team o ☆Hobbies leam to cook easy dishes leam to play the violin ☆Other things ☐go on a trip to Xi'am □save some pocket money(零花钱) 31.Which of the following age groups make the most resolutions? A.Ages 6~12. B.Ages 13 ~19. C.Ages 40~65. 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页） 32. of the teenagers hardly ever keep their resolutions. A.47% B.31% C.14% 33.What might Mary be good at? A.growing fruit B.playing volleyball C.playing the piano 34.Which is TRUE about the passage? A.Mary can cook some easy dishes now. B.Mary didn't eat any junk food in 2025. C.Children under 6 never make resolutions. 35.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Sports. B.Plan. C.Health. B At around 5 p.m.on school days,a group of volunteers(are waiting at the gate of a primary school in Qingquan Community,Ningbo.Known as "shared grandmas",they are here to pick up children for young people living in the community.Yuan Peijun is one of the grandmas. Years ago,Yuan helped to pick up a little girl who went to the same kindergarten(L )as her grandson.The girl's parents were busy with their work,so it was difficult for them to pick up the girl on time.Yuan decided to help the young parents when she found that they lived in the same community.Yuan kept on helping them and they were thankful for Yuan. Yuan's actions encouraged more old women to join her.They set up a club in the community.Now the volunteer team has 58 grandmas.They are mostly in their 60s and 70s. Over the past years,they have taken turns picking up over 600 children in the community from school. The success of this club has made it popular.Now many other cities like Wenzhou, Chongqing,and Chengdu are doing the same thing.The club not only meets the needs of young parents but also lets the old people do more for the society. 36.What do the "shared grandmas"do in Qingquan Community? A.Teach children after school. B.Pick up children from school. C.Clean up the community. 37.Why did Yuan help pick up the little girl? A.Because the girl's parents paid her to do it. B.Because the girl was her grandson's best friend. C.Because the girl's parents were too busy. 38.What does the underlined word "they"refer to? A.The young parents.B.The grandmas. C.The children. 39.What can we learn from the passage? A.The volunteers are all aged between 60 and 70. B.Yuan Peijun asks her family to join her club. C.Some other cities in China start the same club. 40.Which word can best describe Yuan Peijun? A.Kind-hearted. B.Careful. C.Strict. 八年级英语试题第4页（共10页） c When we talk about communication,we often think of communicating with others.But in fact,we also communicate with ourselves from time to time!Picture this:Your mum asks you what you would like for breakfast.Many kinds of foods come to your mind:pancakes,bread, porridge and so on.You think that it would be great to have pancakes.Until you tell your mum what you want to eat,you are communicating with yourself. We call this kind of communication intrapersonal communication(自我沟通).This can be talking to ourselves,reading,writing,thinking,understanding and remembering something. Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives.Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better.When you're comfortable with who you are,and you know what you want,you can get on with yourself better.Also,intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings.When you find that your mind is full of negative thoughts and feelings,and they make you sad,you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad thoughts and feelings. What's more,intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others'shoes when you talk to or listen to them.Then,you can understand and get on with them better. 41.How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1? A.By showing some facts.B.By giving an example.C.By listing numbers. 42.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.Right ways of intrapersonal communication. B.Good points of intrapersonal communication. C.Problems of intrapersonal communication. 43.What does the underlined phrase "get rid of"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Get out of. B.Pick up C.Take part in. 44.What is the structure of the text? ① A. ② C. ③ ④ ②③ ④ a 45.What is the best title for the text? A.The Importance of Communicating with Others. B.Learn to Communicate with Yourself. C.Put Yourself in Others'Shoes. D During the Spring Festival Gala()of the Year of the Snake,some robots performed a traditional Chinese Yangge dance.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou.Sixteen robots wore Chinese-style clothing and danced together with human performers.These human-like robots not only danced well but also turned handkerchiefs skillfully. This new and creative dance surprised many Internet users from other countries.One 八年级英语试题第5页（共10页） person said,“The whole performance is really exciting！”Another one said,“Watching the robots turn the handkerchiefs was amazing."Someone else added,"Connecting technology with daily life makes it more fun and popular." A visitor from the United States shared,"There was a wonderful robot dance at China's Spring Festival Gala.They danced so well!The robots could spin,throw,and catch the handkerchiefs perfectly.AI and robots are reaching a new level.We should learn from this and keep up!” The robots on stage were a model called Unitree H1.The company Unitree Robotics Limited(宇树科技)named this robot“Fuxi”,which sounds like the name of a wise ancestor ()in Chinese traditional stories.The name carries good wishes for the future that brought by technology. 46.What's the main idea of Paragraph 1? A.How did the robots perform? B.Why were the robots named“Fuxi”? C.What did people think of the robots? 47.What can we learn from the Internet users'words in Paragraph 2 and 3? A.They like the robots'dance. B.They want to move to China. C.They would like to visit China. 48.Why did Unitree give the robot the name "Fuxi"? A.To make it sound easier. B.To respect a dancer in history. C.To connect tradition with technology. 49.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true? A.The Yangge dancers dressed in Chinese-style clothes. B.The robots could not turn handkerchiefs during their dance. C.The robots that performed on stage were model Unitree H1. 50.What's the writer's attitude()towards future robots? A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Uninterested. (二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有一项为多余选项。 E The chrysanthemum ()is a very popular flower in China.The beautiful flower has many meanings in Chinese culture. The chrysanthemum is known as one of the"Four Gentlemen in Plants".The other three are the plum blossom,the orchid and bamboo.51 Chrysanthemums come out in bright colours during cold autumn days when most flowers die.They are beautiful,strong and tough,and they greatly inspire()ancient Chinese poets. 52 Tao Yuanming was a famous poet.He once wrote a poem about living as a hermit(). He showed how he loved the chrysanthemum and used it to show his spirit in the poem 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页） "I pick chrysanthemums at will, Carefree,I see the Southern Hill.”(采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。) Tao wrote in his poem.53.But chrysanthemums are not only found in Chinese poems.54.The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar().On that day,drinking wine made from chrysanthemums is a popular tradition. Chrysanthemum tea is also usually seen on Chinese dinner tables.55 In a word,the chrysanthemum has brought great influence to Chinese people's life. A.They come in different colours,such as white and yellow. B.They are also a part of Chinese food. C.Poets use them to represent()themselves in their works. D.In the past,all of them stood for noble(崇高的)qualities. E.Since then,the chrysanthemum has become the symbol of the hermit. F.It tastes great and people believe it is good for their health. 答案：51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 四、语言知识运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）】 A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。 第一个方框供5660小题选用，第二个方框供6165小题选用。每个选项只能使用一 次，每框有一项剩余。 A.But B.save C.bigger D.pick them up E.appear F.However On December 26,2024,nine Chinese people went diving()in the sea.There were seven visitors and two teachers.When the dive was almost done,the teacher Liu Xin sent a message to their boat.Usually,the boat would come to 56.But when they came up to the water,the boat didn't 57. They stayed in the sea for about three hours.They hoped someone would find and 58 them.59,no one came.Then the sea water moved them to a place between two islands. Soon,they were in greater danger.Suddenly,one diver felt there was something under his feet.Liu looked down and saw some sharks near them.Liu quickly got everyone together to look 60 because sharks usually like smaller things,then they went away. A.keep warm B.nothing wrong C.in D.positive E.stay calm F.for They did not eat 61 eleven hours.They used their diving masks to collect rainwater to drink.They felt very cold,so they held each other to 62.They also took turns saying numbers every 30 minutes so they did not fall asleep. After about 27 hours,a rescue()boat found them.Everyone was safe and there was 63 with them. Liu said they were safe because they helped each other.Besides,they have good health and 64 action.He said Chinese people can 65 in the face of danger. 答案：56. 57 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页） B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Guide dogs are important for blind()people.However,not everyone 66 (be) lucky enough to have such 67 life helper. There are more than 5,000,000 blind people in our country,but there are only about 400 guide dogs.A blind person has to wait for a long time to get a guide dog.Also,it is very expensive to train a guide dog.All of these make it 68 (possible)for all the blind people to have their own guide dogs.Last year,a team from Shanghai Jiao Tong University 69 build)a robot guide dog to help blind people.The robot dog has six legs and is very smart.It can see,listen and speak.Now it is 70 (easy)for blind people to have a guide dog than before. Some people think it might be 71 (danger)for the blind to use the robot guide dog. The head of the team says there is no need to worry 72 it.First,with six legs,the robot guide dog is able 73 (walk)smoothly().Second,users can ask the robot to walk 74 (slow)or quickly.What's more,the robot can read traffic lights and avoid obstacles (躲避障碍). The team are hopeful about the future of their robot guide dog.They believe if the blind have a robot guide dog,they 75 (live)a better life. 答案：66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Many people get nervous when speaking in front of others.If you have this fear() and want to get it over,here is some advice for you. Plan what you'll say. Before the speech,the first thing you should do is to take some time to prepare what you are going to talk about.It's also a good idea to think about what questions the audiences( )may ask and how you would answer them.Being prepared means that you'll not make a mistake so easily. Practice,and then practice more. Try speaking in front of your friends or family and ask for feedback,to see what they think of your performance and to tell where you can improve.If possible,visit the place where you'll be speaking.You can also practice in the room with the tools you'll use on the day.For even more practice,you can join a speech club. Think about your fear. Think about what might happen if something goes wrong,whether it's falling on stage or forgetting your words.And you'll realize that it wouldn't be as bad as you think. Take some deep breaths. This can be very helpful.If you feel nervous,you can take deep and slow breaths.It 八年级英语试题第8页（共10页） will greatly make you relaxed and help the speech go well. Focus on helping your audience. Instead of focusing on how nervous you feel,think about your audience and how your words might help them. People are probably focusing on what you're saying,not how you're saying-they may not even know you're nervous. 76.What should we do first before giving a speech? 77.According to the passage,what can we do to practice more? (1)Try speaking in front of your friends or family and ask for feedback. (2) (3) 78.What are people probably focusing on when you make a speech? 79.请将划线部分翻译成汉语。 80.What's the best title of the passage? 六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 (After school,Emma is looking at her phone and smiling. Yaming:Hi,Emma.You look so happy.What are you doing? Emma:Oh,I'm just looking at the photos from my summer vacation. Yaming:They look amazing!81. ? Emma:I went back to the US with my family. Yaming:What did you do there? Emma:I went to a strawberry festival.The food there was great!It makes me want to try cooking some strawberry cookies myself. Yaming:That's a great idea for a weekend activity!We can learn together.How do we make it? Emma:Let me check the recipe online...Hmm,first,we need some strawberries,milk and butter.82. Yaming:Sure,I can buy them.I live near the supermarket.83. Emma:Well,We need about 10 strawberries. Yaming:OK.To make it more fun,we can invite a few more friends and make it together. Emma:Cool.84. Yaming:We can communicate with them by creating a WeChat group. Emma:Good idea.I'll create the WeChat group right away. Yaming:As the year draws to a close,we often make some resolutions.What are you going to do in the coming year? 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页） Emma:85. I hope to make next year better than this one. Yaming:Great！ 七、书面表达（计15分） 假如你是iHua,收到来自英国笔友Mike的一封信，请根据信的内容给他写一封回 信。 要求：1.词数不少于80词。开头已出，不计人总词数。 2.语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.文中不要出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Li Hua, How's it going?I just had an argument with my parents because I want to be an artist when I grow up,but my parents don't agree with me.They want me to be a doctor.I felt sad and angry. Can you tell me what I should do to solve the problem?What's more,what do you want to be when you grow up?How are you going to do that?What will your life be like in 20 years? Dear Mike, Thanks for your letter.Everything goes well these days. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页）