题型02 完形填空15篇（苏州专用）（中考真题+热点话题练习）-2026年中考英语总复习(苏州专用)

题型02 完形填空15篇 (苏州专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 志愿服务 2 适中 家人和亲人,健康与运动,锻炼/健身（个人） 3 适中 个人经历,志愿服务 4 适中 说明文,电影与戏剧 5 适中 记叙文,发明与创造 6 适中 记叙文,哲理感悟 7 较易 记叙文,其他人 8 适中 中华文化,记叙文 9 适中 记叙文,朋友,友谊 10 较易 记叙文,科学家 11 适中 景点/建筑,记叙文,旅行 12 适中 记叙文,其他人 13 适中 记叙文,其他人,哲理感悟 14 较易 记叙文,家人和亲人 15 较难 中华文化,景点/建筑,说明文 【中考真题】 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little 1 . What would these students be like? The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, 2 they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a 3 with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here,” I said. However, Wen didn’t 4 . She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger. Days passed quickly. The lessons were 5 planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything 6 . One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a 7 in her hand. “We can still read.” she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice. The next day, she sat 8 . In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some 9 ,” she smiled gently. I came to give light, but found it was quietly 10 . Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern—shared between the two, and shining in both directions. 1．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．surprised 2．A．though B．so C．since D．when 3．A．dictionary B．poster C．cake D．cup 4．A．stand up B．give up C．wake up D．look up 5．A．slowly B．carefully C．directly D．finally 6．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．meaningful 7．A．book B．lantern C．candle D．lamp 8．A．farther B．lower C．closer D．longer 9．A．fun B．time C．light D．hope 10．A．returned B．collected C．connected D．accepted 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 1 yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less 2 , then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum 3 accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 4 her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much 5 . Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he 6 yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright 7 that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 8 for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 9 . To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to 10 we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 1．A．took B．recommended C．donated D．sent 2．A．surprised B．excited C．stressed D．amazed 3．A．easily B．hardly C．luckily D．strictly 4．A．testing B．raising C．practising D．protecting 5．A．healthier B．luckier C．heavier D．cleverer 6．A．set up B．made up C．put up D．took up 7．A．future B．idea C．smile D．start 8．A．noisy B．difficult C．secret D．helpful 9．A．friend B．student C．teacher D．partner 10．A．imagine B．show C．learn D．prove 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was 1 with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 2 everything that was happening. One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much 3 as the operation itself. During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 4 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never 5 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids. The charity began with a simple dream of giving 6 , joy and magic to those kids. It later 7 a national organization that sent cards to over 5000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country. It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, 8 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive. 10 might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way. 1．A．lighted B．matched C．filled D．painted 2．A．about B．with C．over D．towards 3．A．fun B．pain C．value D．danger 4．A．act B．job C．game D．lesson 5．A．mind B．lead C．forget D．risk 6．A．hope B．fear C．shock D．pressure 7．A．looked up B．gave up C．broke into D．turned into 8．A．nor B．but C．for D．or 9．A．selling B．printing C．holding D．cleaning 10．A．Teachers B．Friends C．Patients D．Doctors 【热点话题练习】 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Nobody is a fun and moving cartoon film about four little monsters (妖怪). At first, they dress up as monk Tang Sanzang and his followers on their 1 to get scriptures (经文). While fighting other monsters and helping people along the way, they 2 learn who they truly are. The hardest test comes when some 3 are caught by a bad monster. To save these young and helpless ones, the little monsters decide to 4 their powers. They know this could make them weak and in danger, but they still decide to 5 . They believe that being brave and kind, even when it’s hard, is how to become their true selves. These little monsters aren’t 6 —sometimes they feel lazy or afraid. But when they’re needed, they choose kindness over fear. The real meaning of their journey is not to become 7 or live forever, but to learn how to care for others. In the end, Sun Wukong 8 . He gives each little monster one of his hairs as a sign of respect. It shows that even little monsters can be seen if they keep 9 in their hearts. Everyone has a “little monster” inside. It may be weak or get hurt, but if it stays kind, it will grow stronger and 10 its own adventure one day. 1．A．island B．vacation C．journey D．exhibition 2．A．hardly B．slowly C．nearly D．recently 3．A．children B．soldiers C．volunteers D．passengers 4．A．put up B．turn up C．give up D．wake up 5．A．run B．hide C．rest D．fight 6．A．honest B．perfect C．surprised D．well-known 7．A．common B．simple C．handsome D．powerful 8．A．fails B．suffers C．appears D．escapes 9．A．sense B．kindness C．energy D．knowledge 10．A．start B．order C．discuss D．record 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When Emily was four years old, her grandfather gave her a hammer (锤子). She loved using it and started to learn how to 1 something new from old things. A few years later, Emily 2 the difficult situation in some African countries. There women and children often walked many kilometers a day to get water for their villages. They could only carry one bucket (桶) at a time, and they usually put the buckets on their heads. Emily’s invention is a(n) 3 carrier (运输工具). The “wheel” on the water carrier is made of branches (树枝) of trees. It’s made of 4 , so it’s easy to repair. It makes it possible for women to transport* up to five buckets each time. They don’t have to carry the bucket on their 5 . 6 , she invented a simple fridge. It runs without electricity 7 only uses the energy that comes from the sun. There are now thousands of families in villages in Zambia and South Africa using it to keep milk, 8 and medicine cool. Emily often 9 schools and talks to teenagers. She wants to inspire** them to come up with new ideas to make the world a better place. She isn’t interested in making a bigger TV or better sound system. She wants to create things that can make the world 10 . *The word “transport” means “to take sth./sb. from one place to another in a vehicle”. **The word “inspire” means “to give sb. the confidence or encouragement to do sth. well”. 1．A．pass B．return C．create D．raise 2．A．talked about B．learned about C．worried about D．cared about 3．A．simple B．hard C．silent D．active 4．A．glass B．silver C．wood D．gold 5．A．arms B．legs C．feet D．heads 6．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Clearly D．Actually 7．A．nor B．so C．and D．or 8．A．food B．clothes C．notes D．stamps 9．A．hates B．likes C．leaves D．visits 10．A．smaller B．better C．larger D．worse 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sumi’s daughter Anna was called “Number 23” because Anna would always come 23rd among 50 students in every exam. One day at a family party, when the other children 1 their big dreams such as being pianists, actors and businessmen, Anna just smiled and added, “I only want to be a 2 . I love little kids. I love playing with them.” Then the room became silent. And Sumi felt ashamed of Anna’s small dream and poor grades. After that, Sumi tried everything to help Anna with her studies. It took too much time and Anna had to 3 her hobbies. But later, she got terribly sick, which made Sumi worried. So Sumi decided to let go and Anna found 4 again. One day, on a weekend trip, two boys 5 about how to divide a cake. Anna suggested using a coin to decide. Then the problem was solved. Later, they met heavy traffic. The kids became worried. She told jokes and made paper animals, 6 all the kids. The other parents thanked her very much, which made Anna feel 7 . Soon, Anna’s teacher called. Though Anna’s grades hadn’t changed, he found that every student’s favorite classmate was Anna. They said she was kind, helpful, and supportive. The teacher told Sumi, “You’re raising a 8 child!” That day, Sumi told Anna 9 , “Your teacher says every classmate loves you. You’re a real-life 10 .” Anna smiled. “I don’t want to be the hero everyone cheers for. I want to be the one cheering.” Sumi realized that true success isn't about being first. It’s about being kind, happy, and true to yourself. Maybe being “Number 23” isn’t so bad after all. 1．A．realized B．followed C．changed D．shared 2．A．doctor B．teacher C．farmer D．soldier 3．A．add up B．keep up C．give up D．take up 4．A．joy B．pride C．pressure D．career 5．A．thought B．argued C．talked D．dreamt 6．A．guarding B．pushing C．cheating D．calming 7．A．proud B．peaceful C．nervous D．tired 8．A．polite B．busy C．wonderful D．famous 9．A．loudly B．happily C．easily D．secretly 10．A．teacher B．wonder C．hero D．classmate One day, a poor boy named Howard Kelly was trying to pay for his education by selling goods door to door. He was hungry and 1 , so he decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a lovely young woman opened the door, he only asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 2 , so she brought him a large glass of milk instead. He drank it slowly and then asked, “How much do I 3 you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 4 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” Years later, the woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city, where Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a 5 light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. Dressed in his doctor’s coat, he went in to see her. He 6 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 7 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 8 attention to her case. After a long struggle, the woman was finally 9 . Dr. Kelly asked the hospital to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. 10 she looked, and the note on the side caught her attention. It read: “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” 1．A．angry B．thirsty C．tired D．sad 2．A．hungry B．happy C．nervous D．excited 3．A．pay B．owe C．lend D．give 4．A．kindness B．milk C．water D．meal 5．A．strange B．bright C．weak D．dark 6．A．knew B．recognized C．saw D．helped 7．A．refused B．decided C．forgot D．remembered 8．A．no B．little C．special D．much 9．A．cured B．dead C．healthy D．worse 10．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Carefully 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms. Wu has run a traditional tea house for 30 years. She never 1 herself to become a tea master (大师) who helped build a cultural bridge. In 2015, a German tourist named Klaus 2 her tea house. Ms. Wu patiently showed him the way to brew (沏茶) Biluochun with the 3 of a phone app. Klaus returned every day that week and brought more friends each time. Seeing how 4 they were in Chinese tea, Ms. Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners how to brew tea with traditional 5 —from choosing the water temperature to following tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily helped translate. Soon, her tea house was always filled with 6 from all over the world. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, but they love it 7 . Some of them even 8 their friends Chinese tea at home,” Ms. Wu said. One of her favourite moments was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook full of tea notes. “This is why I keep teaching. Because of my tea house, Chinese tea becomes 9 among foreigners. They fall in love with it deeply. The notebook 10 is a treasure to me,” Ms. Wu said proudly. Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. 1．A．allowed B．expected C．invited D．refused 2．A．walked into B．broke down C．heard from D．turned over 3．A．trouble B．action C．help D．force 4．A．talented B．interested C．successful D．strict 5．A．surveys B．tasks C．risks D．methods 6．A．players B．patients C．visitors D．guards 7．A．deeply B．hardly C．correctly D．possibly 8．A．pay B．return C．warn D．serve 9．A．silent B．private C．secret D．popular 10．A．himself B．itself C．herself D．yourself How far would you go to help a friend? Jeremy Savage, aged 17, and Ian Marshall, aged 16, both from Canada, had their friendship 1 on a recent trip to the Rocky Mountains with their parents. On Saturday morning, the two boys decided to climb the mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the campsite. After three hours, they 2 the top and enjoyed the beautiful view from the mountaintop. 3 , trouble began when they started the climb down. On one very dangerous part of the mountain, Ian fell three metres off the side of the path. Jeremy climbed down to where Ian was and found him badly 4 . Jeremy had to decide what to do. He needed help but he did not want to leave his friend. He cleaned the dirt and blood from Ian’s face and hands, and then tried to help Ian 5 , but Ian’s right leg was hurting too much. They had to wait and hope that help would come. Meanwhile, as darkness started to fall, their 6 became very worried because the boys had not returned. They got in touch with park workers and began searching for the boys. While they waited for help, Jeremy gave Ian his food and water and let him lie on his jacket. As the evening grew darker and the temperature dropped, Jeremy used his jacket and shirt to keep Ian 7 and they rested together through the night. At sunrise, Jeremy decided that the only way to help his friend was to carry him down the mountain. So, they started the 8 climb back. Sometimes Jeremy carried Ian on his back. Sometimes he carried him in his arms. 9 , after four hours, they came across their parents. “I will always remember what Jeremy did for me,” said Ian, “He saved my life. That is the 10 thing that a person can do for his friend.” 1．A．changed B．tested C．broken D．started 2．A．missed B．found C．left D．reached 3．A．However B．Therefore C．Moreover D．Thus 4．A．tired B．scared C．hurt D．lost 5．A．sit down B．stand out C．cheer up D．stand up 6．A．parents B．friends C．workers D．doctors 7．A．warm B．dry C．strong D．happy 8．A．boring B．long C．noisy D．relaxing 9．A．Generally B．Naturally C．Finally D．Hardly 10．A．stupidest B．luckiest C．greatest D．worst Chen-Ning Yang was a world-famous physicist and a Nobel Prize winner. Sadly, he 1 in Beijing on October 18th, 2025, at the age of 103. He was a great man who made big contributions to China’s scientific 2 . Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui. He was a hard-working student and later went to the United States for further study in physics. In 1957, he 3 the Nobel Prize in Physics together with his partner T.D．Lee for their creative scientific ideas. This achievement made the world 4 Chinese scientists in a whole new way. What made Yang really special was his 5 love for his motherland. As early as 1971, he became one of the first Chinese scientists studying abroad to return to China. He 6 wanted to use his knowledge to help his home country. He often came back to give 7 at famous universities, encouraging young students with the words, “China needs excellent scientists in the future.” Yang did a lot for China: he helped Tsinghua University set up a physics research center, and he also 8 a prize for young Asian scientists to push them to keep working hard. Many Chinese students 9 him as a hero in science and patriotism. Yang was also well-known all over the world. He wrote many 10 papers that influenced the development of physics, and he got honorary degrees from top universities. But he always said, “My heart is in China.” His deep love for the country was clear to everyone, and his spirit will live in our hearts forever. 1．A．ran away B．put away C．fell away D．passed away 2．A．invention B．development C．introduction D．advertisement 3．A．won B．missed C．lost D．refused 4．A．look for B．look at C．look after D．look through 5．A．true B．light C．new D．small 6．A．hardly B．really C．nearly D．suddenly 7．A．gifts B．prizes C．speeches D．shows 8．A．started B．allowed C．ordered D．stopped 9．A．turn B．consider C．let D．make 10．A．wrong B．boring C．simple D．important 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 For Schultz, a 77-year-old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a 1 journey along the ancient Silk Road. Speaking of his journey, he says, “I have been deeply 2 in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to 3 it.” The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s 4 part. It will be an unforgettable 5 for them. Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We finished the trip on the Silk Road about 10 years ago. The number of people joining us is 6 , and they are not only from German-speaking countries,” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours. Almost 26 million 7 traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Changjiang River are 8 Chinese travel places for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz says, “I always 9 visiting western China. Compared to modern cities, I prefer the culture there.” Shi Xiang, the head of China Tours, says, “As a new brand, the Silk Road brings in foreign visitors and helps them learn more about China, 10 the northwestern part of the country.” 1．A．train B．plane C．ship D．bus 2．A．surprised B．interested C．relaxed D．talented 3．A．suppose B．support C．experience D．prevent 4．A．eastern B．western C．southern D．northern 5．A．memory B．message C．passage D．story 6．A．increasing B．turning C．falling D．changing 7．A．strangers B．foreigners C．guards D．pioneers 8．A．warm B．personal C．famous D．active 9．A．dream of B．hear of C．talk of D．look up 10．A．luckily B．successfully C．normally D．especially 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Sylvie’s heart beat fast. She had seen the bird on the other side of the forest before. The young man looked at Sylvie. “I will give $10 for the white heron’s 1 .” But Sylvie said nothing. As she lay in bed that night, Sylvie 2 all the good things that ten dollars could mean for her grandmother—warm clothes, food, maybe even a fixed roof. She even thought of a 3 that would get $10 for her grandmother. Just before sunrise, she left her house quietly and hurried through the forest. She finally reached a huge pine tree and climbed to the 4 of the tree to see where the white heron hid its nest. Suddenly, the white heron flew past Sylvie and landed on a pine branch below her. After sitting on its nest in a nearby tree, it lifted its wings and flew away. She knew the bird’s 5 now! As Sylvie arrived home, both her grandmother and the young man were 6 her. The perfect moment to speak about her secret had come. 7 Sylvie opened her mouth, no words about the heron came out. She remembered the heron flying through golden light, watching the sunrise from the treetop. 8 , she only gave the young man clear directions back home. He had to leave 9 and never returned. Years later, Sylvie still remembered that morning. She saved something far more 10 than money by keeping silent—a life that still lived on in that golden light. 1．A．name B．food C．color D．location 2．A．checked B．forgot C．imagined D．expressed 3．A．plan B．goal C．story D．question 4．A．bottom B．top C．surface D．side 5．A．secret B．ability C．choice D．voice 6．A．taking care of B．making fun of C．waiting for D．looking for 7．A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．If 8．A．However B．Instead C．Besides D．Finally 9．A．angrily B．excitedly C．disappointedly D．surprisingly 10．A．useful B．interesting C．beautiful D．valuable 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Mei was at home alone when her new elderly neighbor visited and handed her a box of wedding candies. Mei refused, but the lady 1 giving them to the kids. Unwillingly, Mei accepted the candies. Mei felt the lady was strange for 2 unwanted candies. Half an hour later, the same lady knocked at Mei’s door, holding another box of candies. It seemed that she wouldn’t stop 3 she dealt with all her old candies. This time, Mei didn’t open the door. Soon, the lady’s son arrived and said, “Mom, 4 in the neighbourhood is at work. No one is at home. Let’s go back home.” This scene suddenly 5 Mei of her own father, who had Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默症). One day, she saw him waiting in the rain at Uncle Wang’s door with some grass. But Uncle Wang refused to let him in. Mei’s father just said, “The grass is a cure for Uncle Wang’s eye disease. I’m just bringing the 6 to him.” Even in his confusion (混乱), Mei’s father never 7 to find a “miracle (神奇的) cure” for Uncle Wang, though his kind purpose remained unknown to him. Mei’s eyes were filled with tears (眼泪) as she thought of her father. She then opened the door and invited the lady and her son inside. The son explained, “My mom has Alzheimer’s. She 8 candies and wants to share them with others. Please don’t mind her.” After sending the lady and her son off, Mei went to the supermarket and bought a bag of candies to give to the lady, making the lady happy. Later, whenever the lady brought her candies again, Mei 9 accepted them and then sent them back to her as gifts. Though small, these candies carried a heart of 10 . They work as a reminder that even in the simplest action, there can be the true richness that lies within the human spirit. 1．A．practised B．avoided C．minded D．suggested 2．A．giving up B．giving away C．paying back D．paying for 3．A．although B．until C．while D．since 4．A．someone B．nobody C．everyone D．anyone 5．A．cured B．warned C．reminded D．suspected 6．A．method B．medicine C．mystery D．medal 7．A．forgot B．agreed C．managed D．recommended 8．A．sells B．likes C．creates D．studies 9．A．unwillingly B．surprisingly C．angrily D．happily 10．A．madness B．sickness C．kindness D．sadness No matter how far apart, families try their best to get together during the Spring Festival, which is the most important holiday for Chinese people. Wang Yun, a woman from Anqing in Anhui Province, made a 3,300-kilometer trip to 1 her husband, who is stationed at the border area of northernmost Heilongjiang Province. As reported by CCTV News, Wang and the couple’s two children 2 trains and planes, going past four places in the two provinces within two days, and 3 reached Mohe City. Temperatures there often fall below -30℃ to -40℃ in winter. Her 4 , Zhu Liang, is the instructor (指导员) of a frontier army unit. Ahead of the holiday, he and other soldiers 5 their daily patrol (巡逻) from once to twice a day, covering a distance of ten kilometers. It often gets dark by 4 pm every day, with the local temperature dropping as low as -40℃. “Ten kilometers isn’t very long, but there’s snow 6 . So it takes us 4-5 hours to 7 a patrol,” Zhu said. However, he kept the difficulties to himself and never mentioned it to his wife. The two children also understand that their father’s work is to “protect the 8 of our country”. During this reunion, Zhu took his family to the country’s northernmost outpost (前哨). The outpost now has a guard booth and heaters (加热器) to keep the soldiers 9 . The place in the picture is where Zhu, his wife and children took their first family 10 . Let’s show our respect to them 1．A．meet B．protect C．welcome D．leave 2．A．carried B．took C．brought D．entered 3．A．suddenly B．finally C．quickly D．firstly 4．A．sister B．brother C．husband D．father 5．A．increased B．reduced C．lifted D．fell 6．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．anywhere 7．A．put out B．carry out C．go out D．run out 8．A．health B．diet C．safety D．home 9．A．cold B．comfortable C．warm D．cool 10．A．trip B．film C．picnic D．photo 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Canglang Pavilion, a gem of Suzhou’s classical gardens, offers a unique experience. Its charm lies not in grandeur (宏伟), but in a quiet beauty that 156 deep into your heart. The name “Canglang” refers to the blue-green water surrounding it. Entering through a simple gate, you find yourself in a different world. A winding corridor 1 a peaceful pond, leading you step by step away from the outside noise. Here, time seems to 2 . The design is a masterpiece of balance. Instead of blocking the view with high walls, the garden 159 low walls with latticed windows. This allows glimpses of the outside, 3 the garden feel larger. Rocks are piled naturally, and ancient trees provide shade, creating a painting that changes with the 161 . Historically, it was a retreat for scholars. They found 4 here, writing poems and discussing ideas by the water. This spirit of learning and reflection still fills the air. Today, students often visit, hoping the peaceful environment will help 5 their minds before important exams. More than just a garden, Canglang Pavilion is a philosophy in physical form. It shows how humans can work with nature, not against it. Every visit is a gentle 164 to appreciate simplicity and find joy in quiet moments. For anyone wanting to understand traditional Chinese culture, it is an essential 6 . 1．A．falls B．sinks C．pushes D．throws 2．A．covers B．fills C．borders D．blocks 3．A．fly B．stop C．rush D．return 4．A．builds B．breaks C．uses D．paints 5．A．making B．to make C．made D．makes 6．A．seasons B．visitors C．builders D．angles 7．A．wealth B．silence C．trouble D．danger 8．A．close B．sharpen C．empty D．change 9．A．test B．rule C．reminder D．task 10．A．choice B．lesson C．stop D．story 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型02 完形填空15篇 (苏州专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 志愿服务 2 适中 家人和亲人,健康与运动,锻炼/健身（个人） 3 适中 个人经历,志愿服务 4 适中 说明文,电影与戏剧 5 适中 记叙文,发明与创造 6 适中 记叙文,哲理感悟 7 较易 记叙文,其他人 8 适中 中华文化,记叙文 9 适中 记叙文,朋友,友谊 10 较易 记叙文,科学家 11 适中 景点/建筑,记叙文,旅行 12 适中 记叙文,其他人 13 适中 记叙文,其他人,哲理感悟 14 较易 记叙文,家人和亲人 15 较难 中华文化,景点/建筑,说明文 【中考真题】 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little 1 . What would these students be like? The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, 2 they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a 3 with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here,” I said. However, Wen didn’t 4 . She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger. Days passed quickly. The lessons were 5 planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything 6 . One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a 7 in her hand. “We can still read.” she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice. The next day, she sat 8 . In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some 9 ,” she smiled gently. I came to give light, but found it was quietly 10 . Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern—shared between the two, and shining in both directions. 1．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．surprised 2．A．though B．so C．since D．when 3．A．dictionary B．poster C．cake D．cup 4．A．stand up B．give up C．wake up D．look up 5．A．slowly B．carefully C．directly D．finally 6．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．meaningful 7．A．book B．lantern C．candle D．lamp 8．A．farther B．lower C．closer D．longer 9．A．fun B．time C．light D．hope 10．A．returned B．collected C．connected D．accepted 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述一位教师到山村支教的故事，通过一盏灯笼的互动，展现了教育中双向的温暖与意义。 1．句意：背着一个沉重的背包，我很兴奋能在这儿的一所小学校教书，但也有点紧张。 bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。根据“What would these students be like?”可知，因为不知道自己所教导的学生会是什么样的，所以有点紧张。故选C。 2．句意：大多数人都很安静，虽然他们在课间会跑着笑着。 though虽然，尽管；so所以；since自从；when当……时。根据“Most were quiet, ...they ran and laughed at break.”可知，though符合语境，引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然他们会在课间时跑着笑着，但大部分人还是很安静的”。故选A。 3．句意：第一天在教室里，我和他们分享了一张印有“你被看见了”字样的海报，并把它贴在了墙上。 dictionary词典；poster海报；cake蛋糕；cup杯子。根据“and put it up on the wall”可知，贴在墙上的应该是海报。故选B。 4．句意：然而，文没有抬头。 stand up站起来；give up放弃；wake up醒来；look up抬头看。根据下文“She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.”可知，她只是用手指在书桌上画着圆圈，并没有抬起头来看。故选D。 5．句意：这些课程都是精心策划的。 slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地，认真地；directly直接地；finally最终。根据下文“my effort...”可知，“我”非常认真地规划了这些课程。故选B。 6．句意：我不确定自己是否在做有意义的事情。 simple简单的；interesting有趣的；popular受欢迎的；meaningful有意义的。根据上文“But my effort seemed to make little difference.”可知，“我”的努力似乎收效甚微，甚至不太确定自己做的事情是否有意义。故选D。 7．句意：正当所有人都僵在原地时，一道柔和的光出现了。原来是文，她手里正提着一盏灯笼。 book书本；lantern灯笼；candle蜡烛；lamp灯。根据下文“she came up and gave me the lantern”可知，此处应是指灯笼。故选B。 8．句意：第二天，她坐得更近了。 farther更远地；lower更低地；closer更近地；longer更长的。根据上文“One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything.”可知，之前文总是独自坐在角落里，很少说话；结合下文“In the following days, she began to talk more.”可知，之后她坐得更近了，也开始多说话了。故选C。 9．句意：这样你就会一直有光。 fun乐趣；time时间；light光；hope希望。根据上文“In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern.”可知，灯笼会带来“光”。故选C。 10．句意：我本是来给予光芒的，却发现光芒正被悄然回赠。 returned归还，回报；collected收集；connected连接；accepted接受。根据上文“In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern.”可知，文把灯笼给了我，她回赠了我“光芒”。故选A。 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 1 yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less 2 , then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum 3 accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 4 her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much 5 . Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he 6 yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright 7 that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 8 for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 9 . To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to 10 we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 1．A．took B．recommended C．donated D．sent 2．A．surprised B．excited C．stressed D．amazed 3．A．easily B．hardly C．luckily D．strictly 4．A．testing B．raising C．practising D．protecting 5．A．healthier B．luckier C．heavier D．cleverer 6．A．set up B．made up C．put up D．took up 7．A．future B．idea C．smile D．start 8．A．noisy B．difficult C．secret D．helpful 9．A．friend B．student C．teacher D．partner 10．A．imagine B．show C．learn D．prove 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在妈妈的带领下练习瑜伽的经历。 1．句意：她最好的朋友Sissy住在我们隔壁，她向她推荐了瑜伽。 took拿；recommended推荐；donated捐赠；sent发送。根据“Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, …yoga to her.”可知，此处指妈妈的朋友将瑜伽推荐给了她，妈妈开始练瑜伽。故选B。 2．句意：她说，如果妈妈厌倦了现代生活的匆忙，想减轻压力，那么瑜伽会有所帮助。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；stressed有压力的；amazed吃惊的。根据“and wanted to feel less…, then yoga could help”可知，如果想减轻压力，练瑜伽会有帮助。故选C。 3．句意：Sissy是一个非常平和的人，所以妈妈很容易接受了。 easily容易地；hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；strictly严格地。根据“Sissy was a very peaceful person”可知，Sissy是一个平和的人，所以她的推荐妈妈很容易就接受了。故选A。 4．句意：我每天都看着妈妈做呼吸练习和练习动作。 testing测试；raising提升；practising练习；protecting保护。根据“her postures”可知，此处指练习瑜伽动作。故选C。 5．句意：几个月后，她说她感觉更健康了。 healthier更健康的；luckier更幸运的；heavier更重的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and…her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much…”可知，妈妈在练习了几个月瑜伽后，感觉更健康了。故选A。 6．句意：他不想被落下，所以他也开始练瑜伽。 set up建立；made up编造；put up张贴；took up开始从事。根据“He wasn’t going to be left out so he…yoga too.”可知，爸爸不想被妈妈落下，于是也开始练习瑜伽。故选D。 7．句意：然后妈妈有了一个好主意，我和妹妹应该做瑜伽。 future未来；idea主意；smile微笑；start开始。根据“Then Mum had the bright…that my sister and I should do yoga”可知，妈妈有了一个好主意，想让作者和妹妹也练习瑜伽。故选B。 8．句意：她研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽，并尽可能多地学习。 noisy吵闹的；difficult困难的；secret秘密的；helpful有帮助的。根据“She researched the kind of yoga that is…for children”可知，妈妈想让孩子们也练习瑜伽，所以研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽。故选D。 9．句意：然后她成了我们的老师。 friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师；partner伙伴。根据“and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our…”可知，妈妈练习瑜伽，然后教给孩子们，成为了孩子们的老师。故选C。 10．句意：妈妈让我们想象我们正在享受阳光。 imagine想象；show表演；learn学习；prove证明。根据“we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine”可知，做瑜伽时，妈妈让作者想象正在沐浴阳光。故选A。 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was 1 with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 2 everything that was happening. One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much 3 as the operation itself. During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 4 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never 5 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids. The charity began with a simple dream of giving 6 , joy and magic to those kids. It later 7 a national organization that sent cards to over 5000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country. It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, 8 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive. 10 might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way. 1．A．lighted B．matched C．filled D．painted 2．A．about B．with C．over D．towards 3．A．fun B．pain C．value D．danger 4．A．act B．job C．game D．lesson 5．A．mind B．lead C．forget D．risk 6．A．hope B．fear C．shock D．pressure 7．A．looked up B．gave up C．broke into D．turned into 8．A．nor B．but C．for D．or 9．A．selling B．printing C．holding D．cleaning 10．A．Teachers B．Friends C．Patients D．Doctors 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者住院时收到了一个志愿者寄来的卡片，这个小小的举动对作者意义重大，所以作者后来建一个名为住院儿童卡片的组织，给生病的孩子带来希望、快乐和魔力。 1．句意：我的生活充满了手术和治疗。 lighted照亮；matched匹配；filled填充；painted画画。根据“When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.”可知因为作者得了一场重病，所以生活充满了手术和治疗，be filled with“充满”，故选C。 2．句意：我感到压力很大，因为我对正在发生的一切都不确定。 about关于；with和；over在……上；towards朝着。be uncertain about sth“对某事不确定”，故选A。 3．句意：离开我的朋友和学校给我带来的痛苦几乎和手术本身一样多。 fun乐趣；pain痛苦；value价值；danger危险。根据“Being away from my friends and school ”可知离开了朋友和学校，作者是很痛苦的，故选B。 4．句意：这个简单的举动对我意义重大，在我需要的时候给了我希望。 act行为；job工作；game游戏；lesson课程。根据“ I received a card from a volunteer.”可知是指一个志愿者给作者寄卡片这个行为对作者意义重大，故选A。 5．句意：我永远不会忘记那次小小的善举后我的感受。 mind介意；lead引导；forget忘记；risk冒险。根据“I’ll never...the way I felt after that small act of kindness.”可知作者永远不会忘记这小小的善举给自己带来的感受。故选C。 6．句意：这个慈善机构始于一个简单的梦想，那就是给那些孩子带来希望、快乐和魔力。 hope希望；fear害怕；shock震惊；pressure压力。根据“The charity”可知慈善机构是给孩子带来希望的，故选A。 7．句意：后来它变成了一个全国性的组织，给全国50多家医院的5000多名生病的孩子送去了贺卡。 looked up查阅；gave up放弃；broke into闯入；turned into变成。根据“a national organization ”可知是指这个慈善机构变成了全国性的组织，故选D。 8．句意：很难相信像一张卡片这样简单的行为能带来这么多好处，但它确实如此。 nor也没有；but但是；for为了；or或者。根据“It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good...it does”可知前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。 9．句意：看到一个孩子带着灿烂的笑容拿着我们的卡片的照片，让我们把这个美好的慈善机构继续存在下去。 selling卖；printing打印；holding持着；cleaning打扫。根据“Seeing a picture of a child...one of our cards with a huge smile”可知是指孩子拿着卡片，应用holding，故选C。 10．句意：医生可能会为这些生病的孩子提供药物，但我们提供的是那一点点希望和魔力，这将会走很长的路。 Teachers老师；Friends朋友；Patients病人；Doctors医生。根据“provide medicine for these sick kids,”可知给生病的孩子提供药物的是医生，故选D。 【热点话题练习】 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Nobody is a fun and moving cartoon film about four little monsters (妖怪). At first, they dress up as monk Tang Sanzang and his followers on their 1 to get scriptures (经文). While fighting other monsters and helping people along the way, they 2 learn who they truly are. The hardest test comes when some 3 are caught by a bad monster. To save these young and helpless ones, the little monsters decide to 4 their powers. They know this could make them weak and in danger, but they still decide to 5 . They believe that being brave and kind, even when it’s hard, is how to become their true selves. These little monsters aren’t 6 —sometimes they feel lazy or afraid. But when they’re needed, they choose kindness over fear. The real meaning of their journey is not to become 7 or live forever, but to learn how to care for others. In the end, Sun Wukong 8 . He gives each little monster one of his hairs as a sign of respect. It shows that even little monsters can be seen if they keep 9 in their hearts. Everyone has a “little monster” inside. It may be weak or get hurt, but if it stays kind, it will grow stronger and 10 its own adventure one day. 1．A．island B．vacation C．journey D．exhibition 2．A．hardly B．slowly C．nearly D．recently 3．A．children B．soldiers C．volunteers D．passengers 4．A．put up B．turn up C．give up D．wake up 5．A．run B．hide C．rest D．fight 6．A．honest B．perfect C．surprised D．well-known 7．A．common B．simple C．handsome D．powerful 8．A．fails B．suffers C．appears D．escapes 9．A．sense B．kindness C．energy D．knowledge 10．A．start B．order C．discuss D．record 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了动画电影《浪浪山的妖怪》的核心剧情与主题。 1．句意：起初，他们装扮成唐僧师徒，踏上取经之旅。 island岛屿；vacation假期；journey旅程；exhibition展览。根据原文“to get scriptures”可知，取经对应的是一段“旅程”，故选C。 2．句意：在途中与其他妖怪战斗、帮助他人的过程中，他们慢慢认清了自己的真实身份。 hardly几乎不；slowly慢慢地；nearly几乎；recently最近。根据原文“learn who they truly are”可知，认清自我是一个渐进的过程，用“慢慢地”，故选B。 3．句意：最艰难的考验来自一些孩子被坏妖怪抓走。 children孩子；soldiers士兵；volunteers志愿者；passengers乘客。根据原文“young and helpless ones”可知，年轻且无助的群体结合选项，“孩子”最贴合，故选A。 4．句意：为了拯救这些年幼无助的孩子，小妖怪们决定放弃自己的力量。 put up举起；turn up出现；give up放弃；wake up醒来。根据原文“this could make them weak and in danger”可知，会让自己变弱且陷入危险，说明是“放弃”力量，故选C。 5．句意：他们知道这会让自己变弱且陷入危险，但仍然决定战斗。 run奔跑；hide隐藏；rest休息；fight战斗。根据原文“to save these young and helpless ones”可知，为了拯救孩子，即使有危险也要“战斗”，故选D。 6．句意：这些小妖怪并不完美——有时他们会偷懒或害怕。 honest诚实的；perfect完美的；surprised惊讶的；well-known著名的。根据原文“sometimes they feel lazy or afraid”可知，有偷懒、害怕的缺点，说明他们不“完美”，故选B。 7．句意：他们旅程的真正意义不是变得强大或长生不老，而是学会关心他人。 common普通的；simple简单的；handsome帅气的；powerful强大的。根据原文“give up their powers”可知，前文提到放弃力量，此处对应“变得强大”，故选D。 8．句意：最后，孙悟空出现了。 fails失败；suffers遭受；appears出现；escapes逃跑。根据原文“He gives each little monster one of his hairs as a sign of respect”可知，孙悟空给小妖怪们头发以示尊重，说明他“出现”了，故选C。 9．句意：这表明，只要心中保有善良，即使是小妖怪也能被看见。 sense感觉；kindness善良；energy能量；knowledge知识。根据原文“choose kindness over fear”可知，前文强调选择善良，此处对应“心中保有善良”，故选B。 10．句意：它可能很弱小或会受伤，但如果保持善良，它会变得更强大，有一天终将开启自己的冒险。 start开始、开启；order命令；discuss讨论；record记录。根据原文“its own adventure”可知，搭配“开启”冒险，故选A。 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When Emily was four years old, her grandfather gave her a hammer (锤子). She loved using it and started to learn how to 1 something new from old things. A few years later, Emily 2 the difficult situation in some African countries. There women and children often walked many kilometers a day to get water for their villages. They could only carry one bucket (桶) at a time, and they usually put the buckets on their heads. Emily’s invention is a(n) 3 carrier (运输工具). The “wheel” on the water carrier is made of branches (树枝) of trees. It’s made of 4 , so it’s easy to repair. It makes it possible for women to transport* up to five buckets each time. They don’t have to carry the bucket on their 5 . 6 , she invented a simple fridge. It runs without electricity 7 only uses the energy that comes from the sun. There are now thousands of families in villages in Zambia and South Africa using it to keep milk, 8 and medicine cool. Emily often 9 schools and talks to teenagers. She wants to inspire** them to come up with new ideas to make the world a better place. She isn’t interested in making a bigger TV or better sound system. She wants to create things that can make the world 10 . *The word “transport” means “to take sth./sb. from one place to another in a vehicle”. **The word “inspire” means “to give sb. the confidence or encouragement to do sth. well”. 1．A．pass B．return C．create D．raise 2．A．talked about B．learned about C．worried about D．cared about 3．A．simple B．hard C．silent D．active 4．A．glass B．silver C．wood D．gold 5．A．arms B．legs C．feet D．heads 6．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Clearly D．Actually 7．A．nor B．so C．and D．or 8．A．food B．clothes C．notes D．stamps 9．A．hates B．likes C．leaves D．visits 10．A．smaller B．better C．larger D．worse 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Emily从小热爱动手创造，了解非洲困境后发明了简易运水工具和太阳能冰箱，还鼓励青少年创新，让世界更美好。 1．句意：她喜欢用它，并开始学习如何用旧东西创造新东西。 pass传递；return返回；create创造；raise举起。根据“Emily’s invention is a simple carrier.”可知，Emily在学着发明东西，即创造。故选C。 2．句意：几年后，Emily了解到一些非洲国家的困境。 talked about谈论；learned about了解；worried about担心；cared about关心。根据“A few years later, Emily…the difficult situation in some African countries.”及后文发明的动机可知，此处指“了解”非洲国家的困境，“learned about”符合语境，故选B。 3．句意：Emily的发明是一种简单的运输工具。 simple简单的；hard困难的；silent沉默的；active活跃的。根据“Emily’s invention is a(n)…carrier.”及后文“The ‘wheel’ on the water carrier is made of branches of trees”“she invented a simple fridge”的呼应可知，此处指“简单的”运输工具，“simple”符合语境，故选A。 4．句意：它是木制的，所以很容易修理。 glass玻璃；silver银；wood木头；gold金。根据“It’s made of…, so it’s easy to repair.”及前文“The ‘wheel’ on the water carrier is made of branches of trees”可知，树枝属于“木头”材质，“wood”符合语境，故选C。 5．句意：她们不必把桶顶在头上。 arms胳膊；legs腿；feet脚；heads头。根据“They don’t have to carry the bucket on their…”及前文“they usually put the buckets on their heads”可知，此处指不用把桶顶在“头”上，“heads”符合语境，故选D。 6．句意：最近，她发明了一个简易冰箱。 Luckily幸运地；Recently最近；Clearly清楚地；Actually实际上。根据“…she invented a simple fridge.”及前文运水工具的发明时间线可知，此处指“最近”的发明，“Recently”符合语境，故选B。 7．句意：它不用电，只利用太阳能。 nor也不；so所以；and和；or或者。根据“It runs without electricity…only uses the energy that comes from the sun.”可知，“不用电”和“利用太阳能”是并列关系，“and”符合语境，故选C。 8．句意：现在赞比亚和南非村庄有成千上万的家庭用它来冷藏牛奶、食物和药品。 food食物；clothes衣服；notes笔记；stamps邮票。根据“using it to keep milk,…and medicine cool.”及冰箱的冷藏功能可知，此处指“食物”，“food”符合语境，故选A。 9．句意：Emily经常参观学校，和青少年交谈。 hates讨厌；likes喜欢；leaves离开；visits参观。根据“Emily often…schools and talks to teenagers.”及鼓励青少年的语境可知，此处指“参观”学校，“visits”符合语境，故选D。 10．句意：她想创造能让世界变得更美好的东西。 smaller更小的；better更好的；larger更大的；worse更糟的。根据“She wants to create things that can make the world….”及前文“make the world a better place”的呼应可知，此处指让世界“更美好”，“better”符合语境，故选B。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sumi’s daughter Anna was called “Number 23” because Anna would always come 23rd among 50 students in every exam. One day at a family party, when the other children 1 their big dreams such as being pianists, actors and businessmen, Anna just smiled and added, “I only want to be a 2 . I love little kids. I love playing with them.” Then the room became silent. And Sumi felt ashamed of Anna’s small dream and poor grades. After that, Sumi tried everything to help Anna with her studies. It took too much time and Anna had to 3 her hobbies. But later, she got terribly sick, which made Sumi worried. So Sumi decided to let go and Anna found 4 again. One day, on a weekend trip, two boys 5 about how to divide a cake. Anna suggested using a coin to decide. Then the problem was solved. Later, they met heavy traffic. The kids became worried. She told jokes and made paper animals, 6 all the kids. The other parents thanked her very much, which made Anna feel 7 . Soon, Anna’s teacher called. Though Anna’s grades hadn’t changed, he found that every student’s favorite classmate was Anna. They said she was kind, helpful, and supportive. The teacher told Sumi, “You’re raising a 8 child!” That day, Sumi told Anna 9 , “Your teacher says every classmate loves you. You’re a real-life 10 .” Anna smiled. “I don’t want to be the hero everyone cheers for. I want to be the one cheering.” Sumi realized that true success isn't about being first. It’s about being kind, happy, and true to yourself. Maybe being “Number 23” isn’t so bad after all. 1．A．realized B．followed C．changed D．shared 2．A．doctor B．teacher C．farmer D．soldier 3．A．add up B．keep up C．give up D．take up 4．A．joy B．pride C．pressure D．career 5．A．thought B．argued C．talked D．dreamt 6．A．guarding B．pushing C．cheating D．calming 7．A．proud B．peaceful C．nervous D．tired 8．A．polite B．busy C．wonderful D．famous 9．A．loudly B．happily C．easily D．secretly 10．A．teacher B．wonder C．hero D．classmate 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Sumi的女儿Anna因排名总是第23位而被称呼为“23号”。Sumi起初因Anna的平凡梦想和成绩感到难堪，试图通过强迫学习来改变她，但在Anna生病后Sumi选择了放手。之后，Anna在一次旅行中展现出善良、乐观和解决问题的能力，深受同学喜爱。Sumi最终领悟到真正的成功不在于排名第一，而在于保持善良、快乐和做真实的自己。 1．句意：一天，在一个家庭聚会上，当其他孩子们分享他们成为钢琴家、演员和商人等大梦想时，Anna只是笑了笑，补充道，“我只想成为一名老师。我喜欢小孩子。我喜欢和他们一起玩。” realized意识到；followed跟随；changed改变；shared分享。根据“their big dreams such as...”可知，孩子们是在分享自己的梦想。shared最符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：我只想成为一名老师。 doctor医生；teacher教师；farmer农民；soldier士兵。根据后文“I love little kids. I love playing with them.”可知，她想要从事与孩子相关的职业。teacher最符合此意愿。故选B。 3．句意：这花了太多时间，Anna不得不放弃她的爱好。 add up加起来；keep up保持；give up放弃；take up开始从事。前文提到“Sumi想尽办法帮助Anna学习”，这必然导致Anna用于爱好的时间减少。“give up her hobbies”意为“放弃她的爱好”，符合上下文逻辑。故选C。 4．句意：所以Sumi决定放手，结果Anna又重新找到了快乐。 joy快乐；pride自豪；pressure压力；career事业。前文提到Anna因被迫学习而生病，当母亲“let go”（放手）不再施加压力后，Anna理应回归到自己喜欢的生活状态，恢复内心的“joy”（快乐）。故选A。 5．句意：有一天，在一次周末旅行中，两个男孩因为如何分一块蛋糕而争吵起来。 thought思考；argued争论，争吵；talked谈论；dreamt梦想。根据后句“Anna suggested using a coin to decide”可推知，前面两个男孩是在为分蛋糕的方式产生了分歧或“argued”（争吵）。故选B。 6．句意：她讲笑话，折纸动物，让所有的孩子都平静下来。 guarding守卫；pushing推；cheating欺骗；calming使平静。前文说“孩子们变得焦虑”，安娜讲笑话、折纸动物的目的就是缓解这种焦虑情绪，“calming”（使平静）符合此目的。故选D。 7．句意：其他父母非常感谢她，这让Anna感到自豪。 proud自豪的；peaceful平静的；nervous紧张的；tired疲倦的。安娜因为帮助了其他孩子而受到感谢，这通常会让帮助者产生积极的、感到被认可的情绪，“proud”（自豪的）最符合。故选A。 8．句意：老师告诉Sumi：“您养育了一个很棒的孩子！” polite礼貌的；busy忙碌的；wonderful极好的，精彩的；famous著名的。根据老师电话中描述的“每个学生最喜欢的同学都是Anna。他们说她是善良的、乐于助人且有支持性的。”这些品质都指向了安娜是一个品格优秀的孩子，“wonderful”（极好的）能概括这些优点。故选C。 9．句意：那天，Sumi高兴地告诉Anna：“你的老师说，每个同学都喜欢你。你是现实生活中的英雄。” loudly大声地；happily高兴地；easily容易地；secretly秘密地。经过之前的认识和老师充满赞美的电话后，Sumi对Anna的态度已从羞愧转变为欣慰和骄傲，因此她转达这个好消息时应该是“happily”（高兴地）。故选B。 10．句意：你是现实生活中的英雄。 teacher老师；wonder奇迹；hero英雄；classmate同学。文章结尾点明主旨，真正的成功是善良和做自己。Anna用她的行动（解决问题、安慰他人、受同学爱戴）影响了周围的人，在Sumi和读者眼中，她已成为一个平凡生活中的“hero”（英雄）。故选C。 One day, a poor boy named Howard Kelly was trying to pay for his education by selling goods door to door. He was hungry and 1 , so he decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a lovely young woman opened the door, he only asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 2 , so she brought him a large glass of milk instead. He drank it slowly and then asked, “How much do I 3 you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 4 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” Years later, the woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city, where Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a 5 light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. Dressed in his doctor’s coat, he went in to see her. He 6 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 7 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 8 attention to her case. After a long struggle, the woman was finally 9 . Dr. Kelly asked the hospital to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. 10 she looked, and the note on the side caught her attention. It read: “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” 1．A．angry B．thirsty C．tired D．sad 2．A．hungry B．happy C．nervous D．excited 3．A．pay B．owe C．lend D．give 4．A．kindness B．milk C．water D．meal 5．A．strange B．bright C．weak D．dark 6．A．knew B．recognized C．saw D．helped 7．A．refused B．decided C．forgot D．remembered 8．A．no B．little C．special D．much 9．A．cured B．dead C．healthy D．worse 10．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Carefully 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位善良的小女孩曾用一杯奶帮助了Howard Kelly，到后来小女孩生病后，Howard Kelly又救了女孩的故事。 1．句意：他又饿又累，因此他决定向下一户人家寻求一顿饭。 angry生气的；thirsty渴的；tired累的；sad伤心的。根据“a poor boy named Howard Kelly was trying to pay for his education by selling goods door to door.”可知，他挨家挨户地售卖物品导致又饿又累。故选C。 2．句意：她认为他看起来很饿，因此她带给他一大杯牛奶而不是水。 hungry饥饿的；happy开心的；nervous不安的；excited兴奋的。根据“He was hungry”可知，他看起来是很饿的。故选A。 3．句意：他慢慢地喝了牛奶然后询问“我欠你多少钱？”。 pay支付；owe欠；lend借；give给。根据“You don’t owe me anything,”可知，女孩回答“你不欠我任何”。故选B。 4．句意：妈妈教会我永远不要为善意收取报酬。 kindness善意；milk牛奶；water水；meal一餐。根据“she brought him a large glass of milk instead.”“You don’t owe me anything,”可知，女孩带给他一杯牛奶但并没有收取任何报酬，是善良的表现。故选A。 5．句意：当他听到女孩来自的城镇的名字时，眼中突然闪过一丝光亮。 strange陌生的；bright明亮的；weak虚弱的；dark黑暗的。根据“When he heard the name of the town she came from,”可知，他认出这个女孩的家乡，知道是曾经帮助过自己的那个人，眼前一亮。故选B。 6．句意：他立刻认出了她。 knew知道；recognized认出；saw看见；helped帮助。根据“he went in to see her.”可知，他去看望那个女孩一眼就认出了她是当初帮助自己的女孩。故选B。 7．句意：他回到会诊室并且决定尽自己最大的努力拯救她的生命。 refused拒绝；decided决定；forgot忘记；remembered记住。根据“do his best to save her life”可知，他决定救治她。故选B。 8．句意：从那天开始，他对她的病情给予了特殊的关注。 no没有；little一点；special特殊的；much很多。根据“do his best to save her life”可知，他要尽他最大努力救治她，说明要有更多的特殊关照。故选C。 9．句意：在一番漫长的救治后，这个女孩最终痊愈了。 cured痊愈的；dead死的；healthy健康的；worse更糟的。根据“Dr. Kelly asked the hospital to pass the final bill…The bill was sent to her room.”可知，治好病后开具住院清单给女孩，说明女孩痊愈了。故选A。 10．句意：最终她看到账单时，在一旁的笔记引起了她的注意。 Finally最终；Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运的是；Carefully仔细地。根据“The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it”可知，账单寄到她家，她害怕打开，最后她看到账单一系列的动作顺序。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms. Wu has run a traditional tea house for 30 years. She never 1 herself to become a tea master (大师) who helped build a cultural bridge. In 2015, a German tourist named Klaus 2 her tea house. Ms. Wu patiently showed him the way to brew (沏茶) Biluochun with the 3 of a phone app. Klaus returned every day that week and brought more friends each time. Seeing how 4 they were in Chinese tea, Ms. Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners how to brew tea with traditional 5 —from choosing the water temperature to following tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily helped translate. Soon, her tea house was always filled with 6 from all over the world. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, but they love it 7 . Some of them even 8 their friends Chinese tea at home,” Ms. Wu said. One of her favourite moments was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook full of tea notes. “This is why I keep teaching. Because of my tea house, Chinese tea becomes 9 among foreigners. They fall in love with it deeply. The notebook 10 is a treasure to me,” Ms. Wu said proudly. Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. 1．A．allowed B．expected C．invited D．refused 2．A．walked into B．broke down C．heard from D．turned over 3．A．trouble B．action C．help D．force 4．A．talented B．interested C．successful D．strict 5．A．surveys B．tasks C．risks D．methods 6．A．players B．patients C．visitors D．guards 7．A．deeply B．hardly C．correctly D．possibly 8．A．pay B．return C．warn D．serve 9．A．silent B．private C．secret D．popular 10．A．himself B．itself C．herself D．yourself 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州65岁的吴女士经营茶馆30年，并意外地通过传播中国茶文化，搭建起中外文化交流桥梁的故事。 1．句意：她从未预料到自己会成为一位帮助搭建文化桥梁的茶艺大师。 allowed允许；expected预料，期望；invited邀请；refused拒绝。根据“65-year-old Ms. Wu has run a traditional tea house for 30 years”可知，经营茶馆才是她的日常工作，所以吴女士起初并未想到自己会成为“文化桥梁” ，因此“expected”最符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：2015年，一位名叫Klaus的德国游客走进了她的茶馆。 walked into走进；broke down出故障，崩溃；heard from收到……的消息；turned over翻转。根据“a German tourist”以及“her tea house”可知，游客是走进茶馆。故选A。 3．句意：吴女士借助手机应用的帮助，耐心地向他展示了碧螺春的冲泡方法。 trouble麻烦；action行动；help帮助；force力量。phone app“手机应用”，这是一个辅助工具，说明吴女士是借助它来完成讲解的。with the help of“在……的帮助下”，符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：看到他们对中国茶是多么感兴趣，吴女士发起了一项名为“茶文化周六”的每周活动。 talented有天赋的；interested感兴趣的；successful成功的；strict严格的。根据“Klaus returned every day that week and brought more friends each time.”可知，他们对中国茶有浓厚的兴趣；be interested in对……感兴趣，符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：她向外国人展示如何用传统方法泡茶——从选择水温到遵循泡茶的规则。 surveys调查；tasks任务；risks风险；methods方法。根据后文“from choosing the water temperature to following tea-making rules”可知，此处描述的是具体步骤，即泡茶的方法。故选D。 6．句意：很快，她的茶馆里总是坐满了来自世界各地的游客。 players运动员；patients病人；visitors游客，访客；guards守卫。根据“I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, but they love it…their friends Chinese tea at home”以及文章结尾“Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as ‘Suzhou’s cultural living room’.”可知，茶馆应是吸引了来自世界各地游客。故选C。 7．句意：我以前以为外国人不会理解我们的茶文化，但他们深深地爱上了它。 deeply深深地；hardly几乎不；correctly正确地；possibly可能地。根据“but”以及后文“They fall in love with it deeply.”可知，此处用“deeply”表示程度，与后文呼应。故选A。 8．句意：“他们中的一些人甚至会在家里给自己的朋友端上中国茶，”吴女士说。 pay支付；return返回；warn警告；serve端上。根据前文外国人深深喜爱中国茶文化的语境，以及“their friends”和“at home”可知，此处指用中国茶招待朋友，serve sb. sth.给某人端上某物。符合语境。故选D。 9．句意：因为我的茶馆，中国茶在外国人中变得受欢迎。 silent沉默的；private私人的；secret秘密的；popular受欢迎的。根据前文“Soon, her tea house was always filled with…from all over the world.”可知，中国茶在外国人中变得受欢迎。故选D。 10．句意：这个笔记本本身对我来说就是一个宝贝。 himself他自己；itself它自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“The notebook…is a treasure to me”可知，此处指代前文的“The notebook”，因此用反身代词“itself”。故选B。 How far would you go to help a friend? Jeremy Savage, aged 17, and Ian Marshall, aged 16, both from Canada, had their friendship 1 on a recent trip to the Rocky Mountains with their parents. On Saturday morning, the two boys decided to climb the mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the campsite. After three hours, they 2 the top and enjoyed the beautiful view from the mountaintop. 3 , trouble began when they started the climb down. On one very dangerous part of the mountain, Ian fell three metres off the side of the path. Jeremy climbed down to where Ian was and found him badly 4 . Jeremy had to decide what to do. He needed help but he did not want to leave his friend. He cleaned the dirt and blood from Ian’s face and hands, and then tried to help Ian 5 , but Ian’s right leg was hurting too much. They had to wait and hope that help would come. Meanwhile, as darkness started to fall, their 6 became very worried because the boys had not returned. They got in touch with park workers and began searching for the boys. While they waited for help, Jeremy gave Ian his food and water and let him lie on his jacket. As the evening grew darker and the temperature dropped, Jeremy used his jacket and shirt to keep Ian 7 and they rested together through the night. At sunrise, Jeremy decided that the only way to help his friend was to carry him down the mountain. So, they started the 8 climb back. Sometimes Jeremy carried Ian on his back. Sometimes he carried him in his arms. 9 , after four hours, they came across their parents. “I will always remember what Jeremy did for me,” said Ian, “He saved my life. That is the 10 thing that a person can do for his friend.” 1．A．changed B．tested C．broken D．started 2．A．missed B．found C．left D．reached 3．A．However B．Therefore C．Moreover D．Thus 4．A．tired B．scared C．hurt D．lost 5．A．sit down B．stand out C．cheer up D．stand up 6．A．parents B．friends C．workers D．doctors 7．A．warm B．dry C．strong D．happy 8．A．boring B．long C．noisy D．relaxing 9．A．Generally B．Naturally C．Finally D．Hardly 10．A．stupidest B．luckiest C．greatest D．worst 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了加拿大少年Jeremy和Ian在落基山登山时遭遇意外，Jeremy不离不弃救助受伤的Ian，最终两人安全下山的故事，展现了深厚的友情。 1．句意：在最近一次和父母去落基山脉的旅行中，他们的友情受到了考验。 changed改变；tested考验；broken打破；started开始。根据后文伊恩受伤、杰里米救助的情节，以及“have one’s friendship...”可知，这次旅行是对两人友情的一次考验。故选B。 2．句意：三个小时后，他们到达了山顶，欣赏了山顶的美丽景色。 missed错过；found发现；left离开；reached到达。根据“the top and enjoyed the beautiful view”可知，他们成功“到达”了山顶。故选D。 3．句意：然而，当他们开始下山时，麻烦来了。 However然而；Therefore因此；Moreover此外；Thus因此。根据前文描述登顶的喜悦，以及后文“trouble began when they started the climb down”可知，前后是转折关系。However用于引出转折内容。故选A。 4．句意：杰里米爬下去到伊恩所在的地方，发现他伤得很重。 tired疲惫的；scared害怕的；hurt受伤的；lost迷路的。根据“Ian fell three metres off the side of the path”可知，伊恩从高处摔下，因此是“受伤的”。故选C。 5．句意：他擦干净伊恩脸上和手上的泥土和血，然后试图帮他站起来，但伊恩的右腿疼得太厉害了。 sit down坐下；stand out突出；cheer up振作起来；stand up站起来。根据伊恩摔倒在地的情节，以及“but Ian’s right leg was hurting too much”可知，杰里米的第一反应是帮他站起来。故选D。 6．句意：与此同时，随着夜幕降临，他们的父母因为孩子们还没回来而变得非常担心。 parents父母；friends朋友；workers工作人员；doctors医生。根据文章开头“on a recent trip to the Rocky Mountains with their parents”可知，是他们的父母在营地等待。故选A。 7．句意：杰里米用他的夹克和衬衫给伊恩保暖，他们一起休息了一整夜。 warm温暖的；dry干燥的；strong强壮的；happy开心的。根据“as the evening grew darker and the temperature dropped”可知，气温下降，所以杰里米用衣物给伊恩保暖。“keep sb. warm”是固定搭配。故选A。 8．句意：于是，他们开始了漫长的下山之路。 boring无聊的；long漫长的；noisy嘈杂的；relaxing放松的。根据后文“after four hours, they came across their parents”可知，下山花了四个小时，所以这段路程是漫长的。故选B。 9．句意：最后，四个小时后，他们遇到了他们的父母。 Generally通常；Naturally自然地；Finally最后；Hardly几乎不。根据“after four hours, they came across their parents”可知，这是漫长下山后的最终结果，Finally用于引出最终结果。故选C。 10．句意：他救了我的命。这是一个人能为朋友做的最伟大的事。 stupidest最愚蠢的；luckiest最幸运的；greatest最伟大的；worst最糟糕的。根据“I will always remember what Jeremy did for me, He saved my life”可知，伊恩认为救了他的命是一件最伟大的事。故选C。 Chen-Ning Yang was a world-famous physicist and a Nobel Prize winner. Sadly, he 1 in Beijing on October 18th, 2025, at the age of 103. He was a great man who made big contributions to China’s scientific 2 . Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui. He was a hard-working student and later went to the United States for further study in physics. In 1957, he 3 the Nobel Prize in Physics together with his partner T.D．Lee for their creative scientific ideas. This achievement made the world 4 Chinese scientists in a whole new way. What made Yang really special was his 5 love for his motherland. As early as 1971, he became one of the first Chinese scientists studying abroad to return to China. He 6 wanted to use his knowledge to help his home country. He often came back to give 7 at famous universities, encouraging young students with the words, “China needs excellent scientists in the future.” Yang did a lot for China: he helped Tsinghua University set up a physics research center, and he also 8 a prize for young Asian scientists to push them to keep working hard. Many Chinese students 9 him as a hero in science and patriotism. Yang was also well-known all over the world. He wrote many 10 papers that influenced the development of physics, and he got honorary degrees from top universities. But he always said, “My heart is in China.” His deep love for the country was clear to everyone, and his spirit will live in our hearts forever. 1．A．ran away B．put away C．fell away D．passed away 2．A．invention B．development C．introduction D．advertisement 3．A．won B．missed C．lost D．refused 4．A．look for B．look at C．look after D．look through 5．A．true B．light C．new D．small 6．A．hardly B．really C．nearly D．suddenly 7．A．gifts B．prizes C．speeches D．shows 8．A．started B．allowed C．ordered D．stopped 9．A．turn B．consider C．let D．make 10．A．wrong B．boring C．simple D．important 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了诺贝尔物理学奖得主杨振宁的生平事迹及其对祖国科学发展的贡献。 1．句意：不幸的是，他于2025年10月18日在北京去世，享年103岁。 ran away逃跑；put away收起来；fell away脱落；passed away去世。根据“at the age of 103”以及常识可知，此处说的是去世了，故选D。 2．句意：他是一位为中国科学发展做出巨大贡献的伟人。 invention发明；development发展；introduction介绍；advertisement广告。根据“China’s scientific...”以及常识可知，他对中国的科学发展做出了贡献，故选B。 3．句意：1957年，他与合作伙伴李政道因创造性的科学思想共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖。 won赢得；missed错过；lost丢失；refused拒绝。根据“the Nobel Prize in Physics”以及“This achievement…”可知，是赢得了诺贝尔奖，故选A。 4．句意：这一成就让世界以全新的方式看待中国科学家。 look for寻找；look at看；look after照顾；look through浏览。根据“Chinese scientists in a whole new way”以及上文赢得诺贝尔物理学奖的背景可知，是以全新的方式看待中国科学家，故选B。 5．句意：杨振宁真正特别之处在于他对祖国的真挚热爱。 true真正的；light轻的；new新的；small小的。根据“love for his motherland”以及“My heart is in China.”可知，是对祖国的真挚的热爱，故选A。 6．句意：他真的想用自己的知识来帮助祖国。 hardly几乎不；really真正地；nearly几乎；suddenly突然。根据“wanted to use his knowledge to help his home country”以及“Yang did a lot for China: he helped Tsinghua University set up a physics research center…”可知，是真的想帮助祖国，故选B。 7．句意：他经常回到著名大学发表演讲，用“中国未来需要优秀的科学家”这样的话鼓励年轻学生。 gifts礼物；prizes奖品；speeches演讲；shows表演。根据“at famous universities, encouraging young students”可知，是在大学发表演讲鼓励年轻的学生，故选C。 8．句意：杨振宁为中国做了很多事情：他帮助清华大学建立了物理研究中心，还设立了亚洲青年科学家奖，鼓励他们继续努力。 started开始，创立；allowed允许；ordered命令；stopped停止。根据“a prize for young Asian scientists”可知，是设立奖项，故选A。 9．句意：许多中国学生认为他是科学和爱国主义英雄。 turn转动；consider认为；let让；make制作。根据“him as a hero in science and patriotism”可知，是认为他是科学和爱国主义英雄，consider...as...“认为……是……”，故选B。 10．句意：他写了许多重要的论文，影响了物理学的发展，并获得了顶尖大学的荣誉学位。 wrong错误的；boring无聊的；simple简单的；important重要的。根据“papers that influenced the development of physics”可知，是重要的论文，影响了物理学的发展，故选D。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 For Schultz, a 77-year-old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a 1 journey along the ancient Silk Road. Speaking of his journey, he says, “I have been deeply 2 in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to 3 it.” The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s 4 part. It will be an unforgettable 5 for them. Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We finished the trip on the Silk Road about 10 years ago. The number of people joining us is 6 , and they are not only from German-speaking countries,” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours. Almost 26 million 7 traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Changjiang River are 8 Chinese travel places for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz says, “I always 9 visiting western China. Compared to modern cities, I prefer the culture there.” Shi Xiang, the head of China Tours, says, “As a new brand, the Silk Road brings in foreign visitors and helps them learn more about China, 10 the northwestern part of the country.” 1．A．train B．plane C．ship D．bus 2．A．surprised B．interested C．relaxed D．talented 3．A．suppose B．support C．experience D．prevent 4．A．eastern B．western C．southern D．northern 5．A．memory B．message C．passage D．story 6．A．increasing B．turning C．falling D．changing 7．A．strangers B．foreigners C．guards D．pioneers 8．A．warm B．personal C．famous D．active 9．A．dream of B．hear of C．talk of D．look up 10．A．luckily B．successfully C．normally D．especially 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一群德国人乘坐巴士沿着古丝绸之路进行了一次难忘的旅行，他们将穿越多个国家，最终进入中国，游览多个城市。这次旅行不仅增进了外国游客对中国的了解，也促进了文化交流。 1．句意：Schultz是大约50名德国人中的一员，他们乘坐巴士沿着古丝绸之路进行了一次旅行。 train火车；plane飞机；ship船；bus巴士。根据下文“The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other European countries.”可知，这群德国人乘坐巴士沿着古丝绸之路进行了一次旅行。故选D。 2．句意：他说：“我从小就对丝绸之路很感兴趣。但现在我终于有机会体验它了。” surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；talented有天赋的。根据下文“But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”可知，此处表示“我从小就对丝绸之路很感兴趣”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 3．句意：他说：“我从小就对丝绸之路很感兴趣。但现在我终于有机会体验它了。” suppose假设；support支持；experience体验；prevent阻止。根据上文“I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child.”可知，我从小就对丝绸之路很感兴趣，所以此处表示“我终于有机会体验它了”。故选C。 4．句意：然后他们将从中国的西部进入中国。 eastern东方的；western西方的；southern南方的；northern北方的。根据下文“From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east”可知，新疆位于中国的西部，所以此处表示“他们将从中国的西部进入中国”。故选B。 5．句意：对他们来说这将是一次难忘的记忆。 memory记忆；message信息；passage文章；story故事。根据语境可知，这群德国人乘坐巴士沿着古丝绸之路进行了一次旅行，所以此处表示“这将是一次难忘的记忆”。故选A。 6．句意：加入我们的人数正在增加，他们不仅来自讲德语的国家。 increasing增加；turning转动；falling下降；changing改变。根据下文“and they are not only from German-speaking countries”可知，加入旅行的人数正在增加，而且他们不仅来自讲德语的国家。故选A。 7．句意：2015年，近2600万外国人到中国旅游，其中约500万来自欧洲。 strangers陌生人；foreigners外国人；guards守卫；pioneers先锋。根据下文“and about 5 million of them were from Europe”可知，此处表示“2015年，近2600万外国人到中国旅游”。故选B。 8．句意：北京、西安、上海和长江是欧洲游客著名的旅游胜地。 warm温暖的；personal个人的；famous著名的；active活跃的。根据上文“Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Changjiang River”可知，北京、西安、上海和长江是欧洲游客最著名的旅游胜地。故选C。 9．句意：我一直梦想着游览中国西部。 dream of梦想；hear of听说；talk of谈论；look up查阅。根据下文“Compared to modern cities, I prefer the culture there.”可知，与现代城市相比，我更喜欢那里的文化，所以此处表示“我一直梦想着游览中国西部”。故选A。 10．句意：作为一个新品牌，丝绸之路吸引了外国游客，帮助他们更多地了解中国，尤其是中国的西北部。 luckily幸运地；successfully成功地；normally正常地；especially尤其。根据语境可知，丝绸之路吸引了外国游客，帮助他们更多地了解中国，此处表示递进关系，强调“尤其是中国的西北部”。故选D。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Sylvie’s heart beat fast. She had seen the bird on the other side of the forest before. The young man looked at Sylvie. “I will give $10 for the white heron’s 1 .” But Sylvie said nothing. As she lay in bed that night, Sylvie 2 all the good things that ten dollars could mean for her grandmother—warm clothes, food, maybe even a fixed roof. She even thought of a 3 that would get $10 for her grandmother. Just before sunrise, she left her house quietly and hurried through the forest. She finally reached a huge pine tree and climbed to the 4 of the tree to see where the white heron hid its nest. Suddenly, the white heron flew past Sylvie and landed on a pine branch below her. After sitting on its nest in a nearby tree, it lifted its wings and flew away. She knew the bird’s 5 now! As Sylvie arrived home, both her grandmother and the young man were 6 her. The perfect moment to speak about her secret had come. 7 Sylvie opened her mouth, no words about the heron came out. She remembered the heron flying through golden light, watching the sunrise from the treetop. 8 , she only gave the young man clear directions back home. He had to leave 9 and never returned. Years later, Sylvie still remembered that morning. She saved something far more 10 than money by keeping silent—a life that still lived on in that golden light. 1．A．name B．food C．color D．location 2．A．checked B．forgot C．imagined D．expressed 3．A．plan B．goal C．story D．question 4．A．bottom B．top C．surface D．side 5．A．secret B．ability C．choice D．voice 6．A．taking care of B．making fun of C．waiting for D．looking for 7．A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．If 8．A．However B．Instead C．Besides D．Finally 9．A．angrily B．excitedly C．disappointedly D．surprisingly 10．A．useful B．interesting C．beautiful D．valuable 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了西尔维碰到一位想要知道白鹭位置的年轻人，年轻人愿意出十美元，让她说出白鹭的巢穴，虽然她很想要那钱，但是为了保护那些鸟，她还是选择沉默。 1．句意：我会为白鹭的位置出10美元。 name名字；food食物；color颜色；location位置。根据后文“Just before sunrise, she left her house quietly and hurried through the forest”以及“she only gave the young man clear directions back home.”可知，年轻人想知道白鹭的位置，因此是出钱想要西尔维告知位置，故选D。 2．句意：那天晚上，当她躺在床上时，西尔维想象着十美元能为她祖母带来的所有好东西——温暖的衣服、食物，甚至可能是一个修好的屋顶。 checked检查；forgot忘记；imagined想象；expressed表达。根据“all the good things that ten dollars could mean for her grandmother—warm clothes, food, maybe even a fixed roof.”可知，西尔维躺在床上想象着十美元能为祖母带来的东西，故选C。 3．句意：她甚至想到了一个能为祖母挣到10美元的计划。 plan计划；goal目标；story故事；question问题。根据“that would get $10 for her grandmother.”可知，此处指一个能挣到钱的计划，故选A。 4．句意：她终于到达了一棵巨大的松树前，爬到树的顶部，想看看白鹭把巢藏在哪里。 bottom底部；top顶部；surface表面；side边。根据“to see where the white heron hid its nest”可知，为了看白鹭的巢，她爬到了树的顶部，故选B。 5．句意：她现在知道那只鸟的秘密了！ secret秘密；ability能力；choice选择；voice声音。根据“Suddenly, the white heron flew past Sylvie and landed on a pine branch below her. After sitting on its nest in a nearby tree, it lifted its wings and flew away.”可知，西尔维发现了白鹭的巢，知道了白鹭的秘密，故选A。 6．句意：当西尔维回到家时，她的祖母和那个年轻人都在等着她。 taking care of照顾；making fun of取笑；waiting for等待；looking for寻找。根据“she only gave the young man clear directions back home.”可知，西尔维的祖母和年轻人都在等她，故选C。 7．句意：虽然西尔维张开了嘴，但关于白鹭的话却说不出来。 Though虽然；Because因为；Unless除非；If如果。根据“Sylvie opened her mouth, no words about the heron came out.”可知，应用though引导让步状语从句，指“虽然”西尔维张开了嘴，但关于白鹭的话却说不出来。故选A。 8．句意：相反，她只给那个年轻人指了清晰的回家路。 However然而；Instead相反；Besides此外；Finally最后。此处指西尔维没有说出白鹭的秘密，而是给年轻人指了回家的路，语境发生了转折，Instead符合语境，故选B。 9．句意：他不得不失望地离开，再也没有回来。 angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；disappointedly失望地；surprisingly惊讶地。根据“He had to leave…and never returned.”以及语境可知，年轻人没有得到白鹭的秘密，失望地离开了，故选C。 10．句意：她通过保持沉默拯救了比金钱更有价值的东西——一种仍然生活在那金色光芒中的生命。 useful有用的；interesting有趣的；beautiful美丽的；valuable有价值的。根据“than money by keeping silent—a life that still lived on in that golden light.”可知，西尔维通过保持沉默拯救了比金钱更有价值的东西，故选D。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Mei was at home alone when her new elderly neighbor visited and handed her a box of wedding candies. Mei refused, but the lady 1 giving them to the kids. Unwillingly, Mei accepted the candies. Mei felt the lady was strange for 2 unwanted candies. Half an hour later, the same lady knocked at Mei’s door, holding another box of candies. It seemed that she wouldn’t stop 3 she dealt with all her old candies. This time, Mei didn’t open the door. Soon, the lady’s son arrived and said, “Mom, 4 in the neighbourhood is at work. No one is at home. Let’s go back home.” This scene suddenly 5 Mei of her own father, who had Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默症). One day, she saw him waiting in the rain at Uncle Wang’s door with some grass. But Uncle Wang refused to let him in. Mei’s father just said, “The grass is a cure for Uncle Wang’s eye disease. I’m just bringing the 6 to him.” Even in his confusion (混乱), Mei’s father never 7 to find a “miracle (神奇的) cure” for Uncle Wang, though his kind purpose remained unknown to him. Mei’s eyes were filled with tears (眼泪) as she thought of her father. She then opened the door and invited the lady and her son inside. The son explained, “My mom has Alzheimer’s. She 8 candies and wants to share them with others. Please don’t mind her.” After sending the lady and her son off, Mei went to the supermarket and bought a bag of candies to give to the lady, making the lady happy. Later, whenever the lady brought her candies again, Mei 9 accepted them and then sent them back to her as gifts. Though small, these candies carried a heart of 10 . They work as a reminder that even in the simplest action, there can be the true richness that lies within the human spirit. 1．A．practised B．avoided C．minded D．suggested 2．A．giving up B．giving away C．paying back D．paying for 3．A．although B．until C．while D．since 4．A．someone B．nobody C．everyone D．anyone 5．A．cured B．warned C．reminded D．suspected 6．A．method B．medicine C．mystery D．medal 7．A．forgot B．agreed C．managed D．recommended 8．A．sells B．likes C．creates D．studies 9．A．unwillingly B．surprisingly C．angrily D．happily 10．A．madness B．sickness C．kindness D．sadness 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了梅从一开始不解邻居老太太送糖果的行为，到联想到自己患阿尔兹海默症的父亲，最终理解这份行为背后的善意，并以善意回应的故事。 1．句意：梅拒绝了，但老太太建议把糖果给孩子们。 practised练习；avoided避免；minded介意；suggested建议。根据“Mei refused, but the lady...giving them to the kids”可知，老太太在梅拒绝后提出了“给孩子”的建议，故选D。 2．句意：梅觉得这位女士很奇怪，因为她在分发没人要的糖果。 giving up放弃；giving away分发；paying back偿还；paying for支付。根据“Mei felt the lady was strange for...unwanted candies.”结合前文老太太送糖果的行为可知，此处指“分发”糖果，故选B。 3．句意：看来她要把所有的旧糖果都处理完才会停下来。 although尽管；until直到；while当……时；since自从。根据“she wouldn’t stop...she dealt with all her old candies”可知，是“直到处理完糖果才会停”，用until引导时间状语从句，故选B。 4．句意：妈妈，附近的所有人都在上班。 someone某人；nobody没人；everyone所有人；anyone任何人。根据“No one is at home”可知，是“所有人都在上班”，故选C。 5．句意：这一幕突然让梅想起了自己患阿尔兹海默症的父亲。 cured治愈；warned警告；reminded使想起；suspected怀疑。根据“this scene suddenly...Mei of her own father”可知，是“使梅想起父亲”，remind sb. of sth.是固定搭配，故选C。 6．句意：我只是把药给他送来。 method方法；medicine药；mystery神秘事物；medal奖牌。根据“The grass is a cure for Uncle Wang’s eye disease”可知，父亲认为草是“药”，故选B。 7．句意：即使在混乱中，梅的父亲也从未忘记为王叔叔寻找“神奇的治愈方法”。 forgot忘记；agreed同意；managed设法；recommended推荐。根据“Even in his confusion, Mei’s father never...to find a ‘miracle cure’”可知，父亲没“忘记”找药，故选A。 8．句意：她喜欢糖果，想和别人分享。 sells卖；likes喜欢；creates创造；studies学习。根据“wants to share them with others”可知，是“喜欢”糖果才想分享，故选B。 9．句意：梅开心地收下糖果，然后把它们作为礼物送回给她。 unwillingly不情愿地；surprisedly惊讶地；angrily生气地；happily开心地。根据前文“Mei went to the supermarket and bought a bag of candies to give to the lady, making the lady happy.”可知，梅理解了善意，此处是“开心地”收下，故选D。 10．句意：这些糖果虽小，却承载着一颗善良的心。 madness疯狂；sickness疾病；kindness善良；sadness悲伤。根据全文内容及最后一句“They work as a reminder that even in the simplest action, there can be the true richness that lies within the human spirit.”可知，这些小小的糖果代表的是善意。故选C。 No matter how far apart, families try their best to get together during the Spring Festival, which is the most important holiday for Chinese people. Wang Yun, a woman from Anqing in Anhui Province, made a 3,300-kilometer trip to 1 her husband, who is stationed at the border area of northernmost Heilongjiang Province. As reported by CCTV News, Wang and the couple’s two children 2 trains and planes, going past four places in the two provinces within two days, and 3 reached Mohe City. Temperatures there often fall below -30℃ to -40℃ in winter. Her 4 , Zhu Liang, is the instructor (指导员) of a frontier army unit. Ahead of the holiday, he and other soldiers 5 their daily patrol (巡逻) from once to twice a day, covering a distance of ten kilometers. It often gets dark by 4 pm every day, with the local temperature dropping as low as -40℃. “Ten kilometers isn’t very long, but there’s snow 6 . So it takes us 4-5 hours to 7 a patrol,” Zhu said. However, he kept the difficulties to himself and never mentioned it to his wife. The two children also understand that their father’s work is to “protect the 8 of our country”. During this reunion, Zhu took his family to the country’s northernmost outpost (前哨). The outpost now has a guard booth and heaters (加热器) to keep the soldiers 9 . The place in the picture is where Zhu, his wife and children took their first family 10 . Let’s show our respect to them 1．A．meet B．protect C．welcome D．leave 2．A．carried B．took C．brought D．entered 3．A．suddenly B．finally C．quickly D．firstly 4．A．sister B．brother C．husband D．father 5．A．increased B．reduced C．lifted D．fell 6．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．anywhere 7．A．put out B．carry out C．go out D．run out 8．A．health B．diet C．safety D．home 9．A．cold B．comfortable C．warm D．cool 10．A．trip B．film C．picnic D．photo 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位来自安徽安庆的王女士带着两个孩子，长途跋涉3300公里到中国最北端的黑龙江省漠河市与驻守边疆的丈夫团聚的故事。 1．句意：来自安徽省安庆市的女子王云，踏上了一段 3300 公里的行程，前去与丈夫相聚，她的丈夫驻扎在中国最北端的黑龙江省边疆地区。 meet见面；protect保护；welcome欢迎；leave离开。根据“Wang Yun, a woman from Anqing in Anhui Province, made a 3,300-kilometer trip to...her husband”可知，王女士长途跋涉是为了去见她的丈夫，故选A。 2．句意：据央视新闻报道，王女士和两个孩子乘坐火车和飞机，两天内经过了两省四个地方，最终到达漠河市。 carried携带；took乘坐；brought带来；entered进入。根据“trains and planes”可知，此处表示乘坐火车和飞机，故选B。 3．句意：据央视新闻报道，王女士和两个孩子乘坐火车和飞机，两天内经过了两省四个地方，最终到达漠河市。 suddenly突然地；finally最终；quickly快速地；firstly首先。根据“Wang and the couple’s two children...trains and planes, going past four places in the two provinces within two days”可知，经过两天的行程，他们最终到达了漠河市，故选B。 4．句意：她的丈夫朱亮是边防部队的指导员。 sister姐妹；brother兄弟；husband丈夫；father父亲。根据“Wang Yun, a woman from Anqing in Anhui Province, made a 3,300-kilometer trip to...her husband”以及后文描述可知，朱亮是王女士的丈夫，故选C。 5．句意：节日前，他和其他士兵将每天的巡逻次数从一次增加到两次，巡逻距离为十公里。 increased增加；reduced减少；lifted举起；fell落下。根据“from once to twice a day”可知，巡逻次数从一次增加到两次，故选A。 6．句意：十公里不是很长，但到处都是雪。 everywhere到处；somewhere某处；nowhere无处；anywhere任何地方。根据“there’s snow...So it takes us 4-5 hours”可知，到处都是雪，所以巡逻需要很长时间，故选A。 7．句意：所以我们需要4—5小时来完成一次巡逻。 put out扑灭；carry out执行，完成；go out出去；run out用完。根据“a patrol”可知，此处表示完成一次巡逻，故选B。 8．句意：两个孩子也明白，他们父亲的工作是“保护我们国家的安全”。 health健康；diet饮食；safety安全；home家。根据“protect the...of our country”以及常识可知，边防士兵的工作是保护国家的安全，故选C。 9．句意：这个前哨现在有一个警卫亭和加热器，让士兵们保持温暖。 cold寒冷的；comfortable舒适的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的。根据“heaters (加热器)”可知，加热器的作用是让士兵们保持温暖，故选C。 10．句意：照片中的地方是朱亮、他的妻子和孩子们第一次拍全家福的地方。 trip旅行；film电影；picnic野餐；photo照片。根据“The place in the picture”可知，此处表示拍全家福的地方，take a photo“拍照”，故选D。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Canglang Pavilion, a gem of Suzhou’s classical gardens, offers a unique experience. Its charm lies not in grandeur (宏伟), but in a quiet beauty that 156 deep into your heart. The name “Canglang” refers to the blue-green water surrounding it. Entering through a simple gate, you find yourself in a different world. A winding corridor 1 a peaceful pond, leading you step by step away from the outside noise. Here, time seems to 2 . The design is a masterpiece of balance. Instead of blocking the view with high walls, the garden 159 low walls with latticed windows. This allows glimpses of the outside, 3 the garden feel larger. Rocks are piled naturally, and ancient trees provide shade, creating a painting that changes with the 161 . Historically, it was a retreat for scholars. They found 4 here, writing poems and discussing ideas by the water. This spirit of learning and reflection still fills the air. Today, students often visit, hoping the peaceful environment will help 5 their minds before important exams. More than just a garden, Canglang Pavilion is a philosophy in physical form. It shows how humans can work with nature, not against it. Every visit is a gentle 164 to appreciate simplicity and find joy in quiet moments. For anyone wanting to understand traditional Chinese culture, it is an essential 6 . 1．A．falls B．sinks C．pushes D．throws 2．A．covers B．fills C．borders D．blocks 3．A．fly B．stop C．rush D．return 4．A．builds B．breaks C．uses D．paints 5．A．making B．to make C．made D．makes 6．A．seasons B．visitors C．builders D．angles 7．A．wealth B．silence C．trouble D．danger 8．A．close B．sharpen C．empty D．change 9．A．test B．rule C．reminder D．task 10．A．choice B．lesson C．stop D．story 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苏州沧浪亭的独特魅力，其美不在于宏伟，而在于一种能深入人心的宁静之美。文章还介绍了沧浪亭的设计特点、历史背景以及它所蕴含的文化哲学。 1．句意：它的魅力不在于宏伟，而在于一种能深入人心的宁静之美。 falls落下；sinks深入；pushes推；throws扔。根据下文“deep into your heart”可知，此处表示“深入人心”，sink into表示“深入”，固定搭配。故选B。 2．句意：一条蜿蜒的走廊与一个宁静的池塘相邻，引领你一步步远离外界的喧嚣。 covers覆盖；fills填满；borders与……相邻；blocks阻挡。根据“A winding corridor...a peaceful pond”可知，此处表示走廊与池塘相邻。故选C。 3．句意：在这里，时间似乎停止了。 fly飞；stop停止；rush冲；return返回。根据上文“a peaceful pond, leading you step by step away from the outside noise”可知，此处表示在宁静的池塘边，时间似乎停止了。故选B。 4．句意：花园没有用高墙挡住视线，而是使用了带有格子窗的低墙。 builds建造；breaks打破；uses使用；paints绘画。根据下文“low walls with latticed windows”可知，此处表示使用带有格子窗的低墙。故选C。 5．句意：这可以瞥见外面的景色，使花园看起来更大。 making现在分词；to make动词不定式；made过去式；makes动词第三人称单数形式。根据“This allows glimpses of the outside,...the garden feel larger.”可知，此处表示瞥见外面的景色，使花园看起来更大，此处用现在分词作结果状语。故选A。 6．句意：石头自然堆叠，古树提供阴凉，创造出一幅随着季节变化的画卷。 seasons季节；visitors参观者；builders建造者；angles角度。根据“creating a painting that changes with the...”以及常识可知，此处表示一幅随着季节变化的画卷。故选A。 7．句意：他们在这里找到了宁静，在水边写诗和讨论想法。 wealth财富；silence宁静；trouble麻烦；danger危险。根据上文“Historically, it was a retreat for scholars.”以及下文“writing poems and discussing ideas by the water”可知，此处表示学者们在这里找到了宁静。故选B。 8．句意：今天，学生们经常来参观，希望在重要考试前，宁静的环境能帮助他们提高思维。 close关闭；sharpen提高；empty清空；change改变。根据“the peaceful environment will help...their minds before important exams”可知，此处表示希望宁静的环境能帮助他们提高思维。故选B。 9．句意：每一次参观都是一次温柔的提醒，提醒我们要欣赏简单，在安静的时刻找到快乐。 test测试；rule规则；reminder提醒；task任务。根据下文“to appreciate simplicity and find joy in quiet moments”可知，此处表示提醒我们要欣赏简单，在安静的时刻找到快乐。故选C。 10．句意：对于任何想了解中国传统文化的人来说，这是一堂必不可少的课。 choice选择；lesson课；stop停止；story故事。根据上文“For anyone wanting to understand traditional Chinese culture”可知，此处表示对于想了解中国传统文化的人来说，参观沧浪亭是一堂必不可少的课。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $