Unit 3 单元知识点一：Welcome-Grammar 2025-2026学年译林版八年级下册

英语八年级下学期 Unit 3 The world at one click Welcome to the unit（Popular attractions）—Grammar（一般过去时和现在完成时） 1.巩固本单元新单词及词组 2.掌握本单元的句型及语法重难点并能够综合运用 1.学习关于英美地标城市的介绍文章，体会国家之间的文化差异和共通点 2.理解并掌握一般过去时与现在完成时在概念、结构和具体用法上的差别，能够灵活运用 词汇表重点解析 1. must 作名词 表示 “必须做的事；义务；规定”：指在特定场景下必须完成的动作或遵守的规则，常用搭配： a must 一件必须做的事；必备品 musts and mustn'ts 注意事项；行为准则 be a must for sb. 对某人来说是必不可少的事 follow the musts 遵守必须遵守的规则 the musts of... …… 的必备事项 / 规则 Doing eye exercises is a must for students every day. Safety is the first must when we take part in outdoor activities. The teacher told us the musts and mustn'ts of the school sports meeting. 表示 “必不可少的物品；必需品”：指在某一情境下不可或缺的东西，常用搭配： a travel must 旅行必备品a kitchen must 厨房必备好物 A water bottle is a must for the hiking trip. A good dictionary is a must for English learners. 作动词 表示 “必须；应该”（义务、命令、建议）：用于强调责任、义务或强制性要求，否定形式为 mustn't，表示 “禁止；不允许”。常用场景：校规、家规、法律规定、他人建议等。 You must finish your homework before watching TV. Students must wear school uniforms on weekdays. You mustn't run in the hallways.（禁止在走廊奔跑） 表示 “一定；肯定”（肯定推测）：用于对现在或未来的情况进行非常有把握的推测，仅用于肯定句，否定推测用 can't（不可能），疑问推测用 can。常用场景：根据明显证据判断事实。 The light is on. She must be at home. He knows everything about the movie. He must like it very much. 否定推测：The door is locked. They can't be in the office.（不用 mustn't） 表示 “偏偏；偏要”（抱怨、不满的语气，口语用法）：用于表达 “事与愿违” 的不满情绪，多指不好的事情恰好发生。 Just when I was busy, he must come to ask me questions. It must rain when we want to have a picnic. 用于 “must have done” 结构（对过去的肯定推测）：表示 “过去一定做过某事”，基于过去的证据进行判断，否定形式为 can't have done。 The ground is wet. It must have rained last night. She knew the result early. She must have heard the news before. 2. second to none无人能及 作表语 句型：主语 + be + second to none (in/among...) Her English skills are second to none in our class. Our school's basketball team is second to none among middle schools in the city. When it comes to kindness, she is second to none. 作定语 修饰名词时，常放在名词后面，或借助定语从句的形式。 We all admire her, a student second to none in creativity. This is a product second to none in quality. 切勿按字面翻译为 “仅次于没人”，其实际表达的是最高级含义，和 the best 同义，但语气更强烈、表达更地道。 同义转换：Her painting skills are second to none. = Her painting skills are the best. 3. live 作形容词：修饰名词，置于名词前，含义为 “现场演出的；现场直播的”。 a live concert 现场音乐会a live show 现场秀a live broadcast 现场直播live sports events 体育赛事现场直播 We are going to watch a live football match this weekend. The singer gave a live performance in our city last month. This TV program is a live broadcast, not a recording. 作副词：修饰动词，含义为 “现场地；以现场直播的方式”，常与 perform broadcast watch 等动词搭配。 perform live 现场表演broadcast live 现场直播watch sth. live 观看…的现场直播 The band will perform live at the music festival next week. The Spring Festival Gala is broadcast live every year. Millions of fans watched their favorite star live online last night. 【易混词】 live（/laɪv/ 形 / 副）→ 专指 “现场的；现场地” alive（形）→ 指 “活着的”，常作表语或后置定语 living（形）→ 指 “活着的；现存的”，可作定语或表语 4. as for 引出新话题或另一个讨论对象：用于转换话题，衔接前文提到的内容和新要谈论的人 / 事物。 We have finished our math homework. As for the English report, we need two more days. I love reading novels. As for science books, I don't have much interest in them. 表达对某人 / 某物的态度或看法：针对提及的对象，直接表明观点，语气可客观可主观。 As for him, he never cares about other people's feelings. As for this plan, I think it is not practical at all. 用于句中补充说明：位置灵活，补充前文未涉及的细节，使逻辑更完整。 She can play many musical instruments, and as for singing, she is also very good at it. 【辨析】 as for侧重转换话题，引出新的讨论对象，语气较口语化，通用（口语 + 书面） As for the cost, we will talk about it later. as to 侧重针对某个具体问题，常与 question problem 等词连用，偏正式 No one knows as to who will be the next monitor. regarding 侧重正式的书面说明，多用于书信、报告等，正式书面语 Regarding your request, we have decided to approve it. 5. truly 修饰动词：表示动作的方式是 “真诚地”“真正地”，通常置于动词之后。 thank sb. truly 真诚地感谢某人love sb. truly 真心爱某人believe truly 确实相信 She truly loves her parents and always takes good care of them. I truly believe that hard work will pay off in the end. We should truly understand the meaning of friendship. 修饰形容词或副词：用于加强语气，意为 “非常；实在”，相当于 really，通常置于被修饰词之前。 truly happy 非常开心truly sorry 十分抱歉truly quickly 实在太快 The children are truly excited about the coming summer vacation. I'm truly sorry for breaking your favorite cup. He ran truly fast and won the first prize in the race. 修饰整个句子：用于句首，表达说话人的真实观点或感受，常用逗号与主句隔开。 Truly, this is the most wonderful gift I have ever received. Truly, it's not easy to learn a foreign language well. 用于固定表达：Yours truly 是书信结尾的客套语，意为 “你真诚的”。 【派生词】 true 形容词 真实的；正确的 This is a true story. truly 副词 真正地；真诚地 He is truly a kind person. truth 名词 真相；事实 Tell me the truth, please. 6. doubt no doubt 作动词（及物动词）：“怀疑；不相信”，后可接名词、代词、从句作宾语。 接名词 / 代词 doubt sb./sth.（怀疑某人 / 某事） She never doubts her parents' love for her. I doubt the truth of his words. 接从句 肯定句中：后接 whether/if 引导的宾语从句，表 “不确定是否……” We doubt whether/if he can finish the task on time. 否定句 / 疑问句中：后接 that 引导的宾语从句，表 “毫不怀疑 / 难道怀疑…… 吗” I don't doubt that she will pass the exam. Do you doubt that we will win the game? 作名词（可数 / 不可数）：“怀疑；疑惑；疑问”。 have no doubt 毫无疑问 have some doubts about sth. 对某事有一些疑问 in doubt 不确定；存在疑问cast doubt on sth. 对某事产生怀疑 核心句型 There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问…… There is no doubt that reading is good for our study. I have no doubt that... 我毫不怀疑…… I have no doubt that our team will get the first prize. 【辨析】 doubt 侧重 “不相信某事的真实性” I doubt that he stole the money.（我不相信他偷了钱） suspect 侧重 “猜测某事可能是真的” I suspect that he stole the money.（我猜测他偷了钱） 7. a bit of everything 描述饮食：什么都来点，用于点餐、聚餐等场景，指食物种类丰富，每种都尝试一点。 At the buffet, I just wanted a bit of everything, so I took small portions of meat, vegetables and desserts. My little brother is not picky at all—he always asks for a bit of everything on the table. 描述物品 / 内容：样样俱全：用于形容某类集合包含多种不同的元素，覆盖全面。 The gift basket has a bit of everything—snacks, tea, candles and even a small toy. This book is great for beginners; it has a bit of everything, from basic grammar to practical dialogues. 描述经历 / 活动：多种体验都有，指一次经历包含不同类型的内容，丰富多样。 Our school trip was fun—there was a bit of everything, hiking, picnic and a visit to the museum. 同义短语：a little of everything She likes a little of everything when she goes shopping. = She likes a bit of everything when she goes shopping. 区分： 基础用法：a bit of + 不可数名词 → 表示 “一点……”（特指某一种事物） I need a bit of water.（只要一点水） 短语用法：a bit of everything → 表示 “样样都一点”（泛指多种事物） I need a bit of everything for the fruit salad.（水果沙拉的食材每种都要一点） 8. count count down 作动词（及物 / 不及物） （1） 表示 “数数；计算” 不及物动词：侧重 “按顺序数数字” 的动作，后不接宾语。 The little girl is learning to count from 1 to 100. Let's count together before we start the game. 及物动词：侧重 “计算数量”，后接数字、物品等作宾语。 常用搭配：count the number of...（计算…… 的数量）、count sth.（数某物） Please count the books and make sure there are 50 in total. She counted the money carefully before putting it away. （2） 表示 “重要；有价值” 多用于口语和书面语，常见搭配 count (sb./sth.) + adj. 或 count for sth.，否定形式为 don't count。 In a team, every member counts.（人人都很重要） Honesty counts more than anything else in friendship. What he said doesn't count—we have our own plan. （3） 其他常用短语 count on sb./sth.：依赖；指望某人 / 某物 You can count on me—I will help you finish the task. count in：把…… 算在内 If you are going to the park, count me in. count out：不把…… 算在内；逐一数出 He is ill, so we have to count him out of the basketball match. 作名词（可数 / 不可数） （1） 表示 “计数；总数” The count of the students in our class is 45. After three counts, the referee announced that he won the game. （2） 表示 “（按顺序的）数数” 例句：The child fell asleep during the count from 1 to 20. 9. excitement 作不可数名词：“兴奋；激动”，描述人的情绪状态或事物带来的刺激感，不能直接用不定冠词 a/an 修饰，需搭配量词。 with excitement 兴奋地in excitement 激动地full of excitement 充满兴奋 to one's excitement 令某人兴奋的是a sense of excitement 一种兴奋感 Her eyes shone with excitement when she heard the good news. The children shouted in excitement as the parade started. To our great excitement, our class won the first prize in the competition. 作可数名词：“令人兴奋的事；刺激的活动”，复数形式为 excitements，多用于描述具体的趣事。 The camping trip was full of new excitements for the city kids. She told us about the excitements of her trip to the mountains. 【派生词】 excite 动词 使兴奋；使激动 The football match excited all the fans. exciting 形容词 令人兴奋的（修饰事物） It's an exciting basketball game. excited 形容词 感到兴奋的（修饰人） We were excited about the coming holiday. excitement 名词 兴奋；激动；令人兴奋的事 She screamed with excitement. 【辨析】 to one's excitement = 令某人兴奋的是（后接完整句子） To my excitement, I got a ticket to the concert. be excited about = 对…… 感到兴奋（主语是人） The students are excited about the school trip. 10. in person 日常社交与活动场景：强调 “亲自到场” 参与某活动、见某人。 The famous singer will come to our school in person to give a speech. I want to thank you in person for your generous help. You need to sign the form in person instead of asking others to do it for you. 学习与工作场景：强调 “亲自办理、亲自授课” 等行为。 Our math teacher always teaches us in person instead of using video lessons. If you want to apply for the scholarship, you have to submit the materials in person. 对比间接方式的语境：常与 by phone online 等短语形成对比，突出 “亲自” 的特点。 You can talk to him in person, or you can send him a message first. Shopping online is convenient, but sometimes I prefer to choose clothes in person. 【辨析】 in person 副词性短语 侧重动作的方式，强调 “亲自到场 / 亲自做”，多修饰动作 She will attend the meeting in person. personally 副词 除表 “亲自”，还可表 “就个人而言”，可用于句首表达观点 Personally, I think this plan is great. 11. sign sign up 作动词（及物 / 不及物）： 表示 “签名；签署”（及物动词），后接名词作宾语，如文件、信件、名字等。 常用搭配：sign one's name 签名、sign a contract 签合同、sign a letter 签收信件 Please sign your name at the bottom of the form. The two countries signed a new agreement last week. 表示 “示意；打手势”（及物 / 不及物动词） 不及物时需搭配介词 to 或 at，及物时可直接接宾语或从句。 常用搭配：sign to sb. 向某人示意、sign for sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事 She signed to me to follow her into the office. The policeman signed the car to stop. 作名词（可数名词） 表示 “标志；标牌；指示牌”（物品类，最常用），指用于提示、警告或说明的标识物。 常用搭配：a traffic sign 交通标志、a warning sign 警告牌、a direction sign 指示牌 Look at the sign on the wall—it says "No Smoking". We followed the signs and found the museum easily. 表示 “迹象；征兆；信号”，指表明某种情况存在或即将发生的线索。 常用搭配：signs of rain 下雨的迹象、signs of progress 进步的征兆 The dark clouds are a sign that a storm is coming. There are no signs of life on the island. 表示 “手势；示意动作”（动作相关），指用肢体动作传达信息。 He made a sign for us to be quiet. The teacher gave a sign with her hand and the class started. 【辨析】 sign 泛指 “标志、迹象、手势”，范围广 交通标志、身体手势、抽象迹象 signal侧重 “信号”，多指传递信息的电波、声音或动作 手机信号、交通信号灯、求救信号 The sign tells us to turn left. The ship sent out a distress signal. 12. training 作不可数名词：“训练；培训”，泛指为提升能力而进行的系统性练习，不能直接用不定冠词 a/an 修饰，需搭配量词或定语。 receive training 接受训练 take part in training 参加训练 on training 处于训练中 on-the-job training 在职培训 physical training 体能训练 training course 培训课程 The basketball team has to do training every afternoon. She needs to get more training before she becomes a teacher. Our school offers free training for students who want to learn English speech. 作可数名词：“一次训练；一项培训课程”，复数形式为 trainings，多用于特指具体的某次训练活动。 The coach arranged three trainings for the new players this week. These trainings will help you improve your swimming skills quickly. 【派生词】 train 动词 训练；培养；乘坐火车 The coach trains the team hard every day. training 名词 训练；培训 They are having a football training. trainer 名词 教练；培训师 Our PE trainer is very strict but kind. trainee 名词 实习生；受训者 The trainees will finish their courses next month. 注意与 training 搭配的常用介词，避免混淆： in + 具体技能：training in first aid（急救培训） for + 目的：training for the competition（为比赛做的训练） during + 时间：during the training（在训练期间） 13. book 作名词（可数名词）：“书；书籍；本子”，复数为 books，可指纸质书、电子书或专用记录本。 a story book 故事书a reference book 参考书a phone book 电话簿 read a book 看书write in a book 在本子上写 My favorite book is The Little Prince. Please take out your exercise books and turn to Page 20. She has a collection of books about Chinese history. 拓展含义：在特定场景中可表示 “（著作的）卷；篇” This novel is divided into three books. 作动词（及物动词）：“预订；预约”，多指预订车票、酒店、座位等服务。 book a ticket 订票 book a hotel room 预订酒店房间 book seats for a movie 预订电影座位 book sb. a table 为某人预订餐桌 We booked two tickets for the concert online yesterday. My father booked a room in a hotel near the airport. It's wise to book early during the holiday season. book in （在酒店、机场）登记；报到 We booked in at the hotel at 6 p.m. book up 预订一空；订满 All the tickets for the show have been booked up. 【辨析】 book 侧重预订服务类资源（车票、酒店、座位等） book a flight, book a table order 侧重预订实物商品（食物、商品等） order a meal, order a book online I booked a train ticket to Shanghai. I ordered a new storybook from the bookstore. 14. fit 作动词（及物 / 不及物） （1） 表示 “（尺寸、大小）合身；适合” 及物动词：主语多为衣物，宾语为人或身体部位，侧重 “尺寸匹配”。 This dress fits you very well. It looks nice on you. The shoes fit my feet perfectly—they are not too big or too small. 不及物动词：后接介词 for 或 to，表示 “适合做某事”。 常用搭配：fit for sth. / fit to do sth. This tool is fit for cutting wood. She is not fit to take care of the little baby alone. （2） 表示 “安装；放置” 及物动词，指将物品固定或放入某个位置。 The worker fitted a new lock on the door yesterday. Can you fit all these books into the box? （3） 常见动词短语 fit in (with sb./sth.) 适应；融入；与…… 和睦相处 She quickly fitted in with her new classmates. fit into 适应（环境）；能放进 The sofa doesn’t fit into our small living room. 作形容词 含义分为两类，需注意不同搭配。 （1） 表示 “合身的；合适的” 常用搭配：be fit for sb./sth. / be fit to do sth. The coat is fit for the cold winter. He is fit to be our monitor—he is responsible and kind. （2） 表示 “健康的；强健的” 侧重身体状态良好，可与 keep/stay 搭配使用。 My grandfather keeps fit by walking every morning. You need to do more exercise to stay fit. 作名词（可数 / 不可数） （1） 表示 “合身；合适” This shirt is a perfect fit for me. （2） 表示 “（感情、能力的）契合；匹配” There is a good fit between the team members—they cooperate well. 【辨析】 fit 侧重 “尺寸合身” 或 “身体强健” 衣物大小、健康状态 suitable 侧重 “符合场合、目的” 工作、礼物、场合等 healthy 侧重 “身体健康，无疾病” 饮食、生活习惯等 The T-shirt is fit for him.（尺寸合身） This gift is suitable for a birthday party.（符合场合） Eating vegetables makes us healthy.（身体无病） 15. instead of instead of 后接名词、代词、动名词（doing） 或介词短语，在句中作状语，可置于句中或句末，前后连接的内容需在语法形式上保持一致。 后接名词 / 代词 I will take a bus instead of a taxi to save money. She chose to help others instead of herself. 后接动名词（doing） He likes reading books instead of watching TV in his free time. We decided to walk instead of taking the elevator. 后接介词短语 We will have the party in the garden instead of in the hall. 句式转换 instead of 可以和副词 instead 进行同义转换，注意两者位置和用法的区别： 用 instead of：She drank milk instead of juice. 用 instead：She didn’t drink juice. She drank milk instead. 【辨析】 instead of 介词短语 句中，后接宾语（名 / 代 /doing） I study English instead of Japanese. instead 副词 句末（或句首，用逗号隔开） I don’t study Japanese. I study English instead. 逻辑关系判断 instead of 连接的前后内容是对比取舍关系，不是并列关系，翻译时要体现 “而不是” 的含义。 She spent the weekend studying instead of playing.（她周末学习了，而不是玩。） 星号*单词 1. slice 作名词：“薄片；切片；一份”，可数名词，单数为 slice，复数为 slices，也可引申为 “事物的一部分”。 a slice of bread 一片面包a slice of cake 一块蛋糕two slices of meat 两片肉a slice of pizza 一块披萨 a slice of life 人生的一个片段（引申义） My mother put a slice of cheese on my sandwich this morning. She cut the apple into small slices for the kids. The story tells a slice of the farmer's daily life in the countryside. 作动词：“把…切成薄片；切下”，后接名词或代词作宾语，常与介词 into 搭配，表示 “切成某种形状”。 slice sth. into pieces 把某物切成片slice a cake 切蛋糕slice bread 切面包 Please slice the tomato into thin pieces for the salad. He sliced the watermelon and shared it with his classmates. The chef sliced the beef very quickly and evenly. 【辨析】 slice 侧重“薄而扁平的切片”，多为刀具切出的形状，面包、肉、水果、蛋糕等 a slice of bread piece侧重“不规则的一块”，形状不限，面包、蛋糕、纸、木头等 a piece of cake; a piece of paper 【派生词】 slice 名 / 动 薄片；切片 a slice of bread; slice the apple sliced 形容词 切成片的 sliced bread（切片面包）; sliced ham（火腿片） slicer 名词 切片器；切片刀 a bread slicer（面包切片机） 2. teenager 指处于青春期的人群，年龄范围明确为 13–19 岁，单数为 teenager，复数为 teenagers。 a group of teenagers 一群青少年problems among teenagers 青少年群体中的问题 As a teenager, I need to balance my study and hobbies. Many teenagers like listening to pop music in their free time. My cousin is a teenager who is crazy about playing basketball. 【辨析】 teenager 13–19 岁 专指青春期青少年 A teenager usually faces many growing pains. child 0–12 岁 泛指儿童 The child is playing with a toy car. adult 18 岁以上 泛指成年人 Adults should take responsibility for their actions. youth 青年时期；青年群体 较正式，可指 15–24 岁群体（集合名词） The youth of today are more interested in science. 【派生词】 teenager 名词 青少年 a group of teenagers teenage 形容词 青少年的；十几岁的 teenage problems; a teenage girl teen 名词（非正式） 青少年 Most teens like watching cartoons. 语法（一般过去时和现在完成时） 一般过去时和现在完成时的核心区别在于 动作与现在的关联性：一般过去时强调动作发生在过去某个具体时间点 / 段，且已结束，与现在无关联；现在完成时强调动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或动作从过去持续到现在。 对比维度 一般过去时 现在完成时 核心含义 过去发生的动作 / 状态，已结束，和现在无关 1. 过去动作对现在的影响 / 结果 2. 过去动作持续到现在 3. 过去到现在的经历 时间状语 接具体过去时间，如： yesterday, last week, in 2020, two days ago 接不具体的时间 / 与现在相关的时间，如： already, yet, ever, never, just, since, for, so far 句式结构 肯定句： 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 否定句： 主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他 一般疑问句： Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 肯定句： 主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词 + 其他 否定句： 主语 + haven’t/hasn’t + 动词过去分词 + 其他 一般疑问句： Have/Has + 主语 + 动词过去分词 + 其他？ 动词变化 规则动词变过去式（+ed） 不规则动词需记忆 动词变过去分词（规则同过去式，不规则需单独记忆） 典型例句对比： 1. 强调过去动作，与现在无关 → 一般过去时 He visited the Great Wall last summer. （他去年夏天去了长城。动作发生在过去，现在是否再去未知，和现在无关联） They didn’t watch TV yesterday evening.（他们昨晚没看电视。动作结束于昨晚，和现在无关） 2. 强调对现在的影响 / 结果 → 现在完成时 I have finished my homework.（我已经做完作业了。结果：现在可以去玩了） She has lost her key.（她弄丢了钥匙。影响：现在进不了门） 3. 强调动作持续到现在 → 现在完成时 We have lived here for 5 years.（我们在这里住了 5 年。从过去持续到现在，还可能继续住） He has studied English since 2018.（他从 2018 年开始学英语。持续到现在） 4. 强调过去经历 → 现在完成时 Have you ever been to Beijing?（你去过北京吗？强调到目前为止的经历） I have never seen that movie.（我从没看过那部电影。经历持续到现在） 易错点提醒: 1. 时间状语不能混用 错误：I have met him yesterday. 正确：I met him yesterday.（具体过去时间用一般过去时） 2. since + 过去时间点 /for + 时间段 → 现在完成时 例：She has taught in this school since 2019. 3. already 用于肯定句，yet 用于否定句 / 疑问句末尾 例：I have already read the book. / Have you read the book yet? 经典题型01 单项选择 —Why haven’t you asked her to come here? —She __________ an important experiment when I found her and she __________ it. A．is doing; didn’t finish B．did; wouldn’t finish C．was doing; hasn’t finished D．has done; hasn’t finished 经典题型02 词汇运用 If you love classical music, a trip to the Vienna State Opera is a m________—you won’t regret it. 一、单项选择 1．—Mr Wang, I found my wallet ________ on Vivian’s table yesterday afternoon. — Really? I can’t believe that she ________ to me yesterday. A．lie; lay B．lied; lied C．lying; lied D．lay; lie 2．—What do you think of Na Zha 2? —Wonderful! I ________ Na Zha 1 in 2019 and was amazed. This one is even better. A．watched B．watch C．has watched D．have watched 3．The street lamp is working again. I bet it is either Mr. Reis or the Whites that ________ it. They are all very nice people. A．has been fixing B．have been fixing C．has fixed D．have fixed 4．Alan ________ his winter camp in Switzerland last week and it is the first time that he ________ his hometown to experience a foreign culture. A．left for; has left B．left; left C．left for; left D．left; has left 5．—Do you know how long Natsumi ________? —________ she lay on her desk. Should we wake her up for the lesson? A．has been asleep; Since B．has been asleep; After C．has fallen asleep; Since D．has fallen asleep; After 二、信息还原 Zhenjiang, a beautiful city where the Yangtze River meets the Grand Canal, offers unforgettable experiences. 1 For example, Jinshan Temple, known for the legend of the White Snake, stands beside a lake. Visitors can climb its ancient towers to see surprising river views. Walking along Xijin Ancient Ferry at sunset is like stepping into history. 2 The street’s stone roads and wooden houses tell tales of traders and poets from centuries ago. Don’t miss trying local snacks here—Zhenjiang’s famous vinegar adds a special taste to every dish. 3 At the Vinegar Culture Museum, you’ll learn how vinegar is made using 1,000-year-old methods. Watch workers stir giant jars (巨大的罐子) and taste different tastes. Locals believe a spoonful a day keeps you healthy! For nature lovers, Baohua Mountain National Forest Park is a green paradise (乐园). 4 In autumn, its maple trees turn red, creating perfect photo places. Ancient temples hide among the trees, where emperors once prayed. Why not take a boat tour? 5 As you sail, you’ll pass three famous hills—Jinshan, Jiaoshan, and Beigushan—each with its own legends. The gentle waves and fresh wind will make you feel relaxed. A．This 2,000-year-old street was once a busy port. B．Zhenjiang’s food culture is as rich as its history. C．Some tourists like shopping better in modern malls. D．Every corner of the city mixes nature with culture. E．Spring brings pink cherry blossoms to its paths. F．Suzhou is famous for its classical gardens. G．A relaxing Yangtze River cruise shows Zhenjiang’s beauty. 参考答案 经典题型 C，must 每日一练 一、CADAA 二、DABEG 6 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $