摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦河北新中考RJ版本,系统覆盖八下Units 9—10核心考点,严格对接中考考情要求。通过梳理重点词汇(如camera、progress)、短语(have been to、part with)及语法考点(whether用法、population用法等),结合2015、2019等中考真题年份标注分析考点权重,归纳词汇填空、语法辨析等常考题型,体现备考针对性与实用性。
课件亮点在于“考点精讲+分层训练+真题实战”模式,如通过have been to/have gone to/have been in对比表格解析用法差异,结合2025年模拟题训练,培养学生语言能力与思维品质。核心词句分层提练和语篇综合训练帮助学生掌握答题技巧,教师可依此构建系统复习框架,助力学生中考冲刺提分。
内容正文:
研究河北新考情 更懂中考新方向
河北新中考
英语RJ
精讲册
2
第一部分 河北中考核心考点系统复习
课时15 八下Units 9—10
3
重点词汇
重点短语与句式
重难点精讲精练
核心词句分层提优练
4
Unit 9
1.________n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机2015.29
2._____n.供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程
3.______n.坐便器;厕所
camera
ride
toilet
4._________v.& n.进步;进展
★_______________________(在……方面)取得进步
progress
make progress (in)...
5.________adj.完美的;完全的
perfect
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6._______adv.仅仅;只;不过
7._____v.& n.害怕;惧怕
8.__________num.一千
9.______pron.它自己
10.____________adj.难以置信的;不真实的
11._________adj.和平的;安宁的
12._________conj.不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否
13.__________conj.在任何……的时候;无论何时
simply
fear
thousand
itself
unbelievable
peaceful
whether
whenever
14._______n.春天;泉水
★___________________春节
spring
the Spring Festival
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1.invent v.发明;创造
→__________n.发明;发明物2019.39
→_________n.发明家
invention
inventor
2.rapid adj.迅速的;快速的
→________adv.快速地;很快地
rapidly
3.encourage v.鼓励2019.40;2016.48
→_______________ n.鼓励
★_______________________鼓励某人做某事2025.54
encouragement
encourage sb.to do sth.
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4.social adj.社会的
→_______n.社会;社团
society
5.collect v.收集;采集
→__________n.一系列收集物;收藏品
→_________n.收藏家
collection
collector
6.German adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的 n.德语;德国人
→__________ (pl.)n.德国人
→__________ 德国
Germans
Germany
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7.India 印度
→_______adj.印度的n.印度人
Indian
8.Japan日本
→__________n.日本人;日语 adj.日本的;日本人的;日语的
Japanese
9.fox n.狐狸
→______pl.
foxes
10.most adj.大多数的
→_______adv.主要地;通常
mostly
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Unit 10
1.______n.院子
2.______adj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的;善良的;温柔的;友好的;好心的 n.糖果
3._____n.分;分币
4.______n.熊 v.开(花);结(果实);承受;忍受
yard
sweet
cent
bear
5._____adj.软的;柔软的;(雨/风)不强烈的;和缓的;柔和的
★_________软体玩具;布绒玩具
soft
soft toy
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6._______v.& n.检查;审查
★__________察看;观察
★______________检查一下
★__________查看;核实
★_________办理入住手续
★___________检查;给……检查身体
check
check out
have a check
check on
check in
check over
7._______n.板;木板;舞台v.上(船;火车;飞机)
8._____adj.自己的 v.拥有;有
board
own
9.______v.清理;清除 adj.显然的;明确的
★__________清理;丢掉
★_________转晴;清理
clear
clear out
clear up
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10._________n.卧室
11._____v.离开;分开
12.________adj.某种;某事;某人
13.________n.铁路;铁道
14.___________n.家乡;故乡
bedroom
part
certain
railway
hometown
15._______v.& n.搜索;搜查
★___________搜寻;寻找
search
search for
16.________ prep.在(其)中;……之一2016.84
17.________n.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)
among
crayon
18._______v.将……认为;把……视为;看待
★____________把……看作……
regard
regard...as...
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19._______v.数数
count
20._________ prep.与……相对;在……对面
adj.对面的;另一边的
★____________在对面;与……相反
opposite
opposite to
21._________v.注视;仔细考虑
★______________把……看作……
consider
consider...as...
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1.memory n.记忆;回忆
→__________v.记住;记忆
memorize
2.scarf n.围巾;披巾;头巾
→________pl.
scarves
3.make v.制作
→_______n.生产者;制订者
maker
4.honest adj.诚实的;老实的
→__________(反义词)adj.不诚实的;不老实的
→________n.诚实
★_____________说实在的
dishonest
honesty
to be honest
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5.shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
→__________adj.羞耻的
→__________adj.无耻的
shameful
shameless
6.century n.百年;世纪
→_________pl.
centuries
7.especial adj.特殊的;特别的
→__________ adv.尤其;特别;格外
especially
8.hold v.拥有;抓住;保持;容纳;拿着;坚持住
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
held
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▲动词短语
1.去过(某地)_____________
have been to
2.去了(某地)(指在途中或在目的地)
_____________
have gone to
3.放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)__________
part with
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▲介词短语
4.两个;一对;几个____________
a couple of
5.一方面……另一方面……
_____________________________________
on the one hand...on the other hand...
6.数以千计的;许许多多的_____________
7.至于;关于_______
8.依据;按照_____________
9.几乎;接近_________
10.需要________
thousands of
as for
according to
close to
in need
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▲其他短语
11.全年_______________
12.不再;不复__________
all year round
no longer
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▲询问经历及感受
A:I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there?
B:____________ I went there back in April.
A:____________________, isn’t it? It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.
B:Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that
led to color movies, too.
A:So, ________________________________
B:I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked
outside.
A:_________________ I’ve never been camping.
B:__________________
Yes, I have.
It’s really interesting
what did you do on the weekend?
That sounds fun.
You should try it!
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▲去过的地方
角度一:引出要介绍的地点
1.你去过新加坡吗?对于成千上万的中国游客来说,这个东南亚的小岛是一个极好
而又安全的度假的地方。(have been to)
_______________________________? For thousands of tourists from China, this small
island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.
Have you ever been to Singapore
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角度二:描写当地特色
2.新加坡也是一个尝试新食物的好地方。(excellent)
__________________________________ to try new food.
Singapore is also an excellent place
3.天黑的时候去动物园似乎很奇怪。(It seem to do sth.)
____________________________________ when it’s dark.
It might seem strange to go to a zoo
4.关于新加坡的一件很好的事情是,全年的气温几乎都是一样的。(all year round)
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature __________________________
_______________.
is almost the same all
year round
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5.在许多地方,政府还建立了新的学校,并从城市中派遣教师来提供帮助。
(send...to...)
In many places, the government has also built new schools and _____________________
_______________________.
sent teachers from
角度三:表达情感
6.我们的家乡在我们的心中留下了许多温柔而甜蜜的回忆。(memory)
Our hometown has left many soft and _______________________________.
sweet memories in our hearts
the cities to help
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考点一 辨析have been to,have gone to与have been in
have been to “曾经去过某地”(表示去过现在已经回来了)。常与
ever,never,twice等词连用
have gone to “去了某地”(表示去了某地现在人不在这儿)。只能用于第三
人称
have been in “待在某地”(强调过去到现在一直待在某地)。通常与一段时
间连用
注意:当have been to和have gone to后跟地点副词,如here,there和home时,不
加介词to。
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1.─ _______________________ Shanghai?
─Yes, I have been there twice. It’s a modern city.
2.─The Greens _____________ Zhangjiajie on vacation.
─Oh, really? I have never been there.
have gone to
3.─How long ______ you ________ Qiqihar?
─Since my father came here to work five years ago.
have
been in
▲用have been to,have gone to与have been in的适当形式填空。
Have you ever been to
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考点二 whether的用法
(1)“不管”,引导让步状语从句,whether...or...意为“不管……还是……”。
(2)“是否”,引导宾语从句。
拓展:辨析whether与if
相同点 whether和if都可以引导宾语从句,表示“是否”
不同点 ◆whether引导的从句常与or not连用
◆whether引导的从句可以放在介词后,if引导的从句不可以
◆whether后可以跟动词不定式结构,if不可以
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▲用whether与if填空。
4.I was given ten minutes to decide _________ I should go or not.
whether
5.─Tim has difficulty in making decisions.
─That’s it. He’s still thinking about _________ to take the job.
whether
6.The discussion on _________ to keep pets lasted half an hour in yesterday’s
English class.
whether
7.─Do you know why she treats you like that?
─No. I don’t know __________ she has misunderstood me.
if/whether
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考点三 辨析among与between
用法 图解
among用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间” ________________________________
between一般指两者之间,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词。
between...and...“在……和……之间” ________________________________
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▲用among与between填空。
8.(2025 兰州)In recent years,surfing has become popular _________ Chinese young
sport lovers.
among
9. ( 2025陕 西) Poems and stories of old days helped to make a connection _________
the bridge and love.
between
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考点四 consider的用法
10.Why not consider ________ (visit) the history museum?
11.They are ____________(consider) where to go for a trip.
12.Speaking with your mouth full of food is considered ____ a bad manner in
some cultures.(▲盲填)
visiting
considering
as
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考点五 population的用法
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13. —Which city has the ________ (large) population ,Chongqing ,Nanchang or Shanghai?
—Shanghai ,of course.
14. — _______________________________________________
—The population of our village is 1, 000. (▲补全对话)
15. About 50 percent of the population in town ________ (be) farmers.
16. The population of china ________ (be) mainly located in the eastern part of the country.
largest
What/How large is the population of your village?
are
is
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Ⅰ.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.I won’t believe what you said unless I see it with ____ (I) own eyes.
2.Today we ________ (clear) out a lot of things from our bedroom and we
decided to give them to a children’s home.
3.It’s ____________ (believe) that my grandma has learned to use WeChat by
herself within two days.
my
cleared
unbelievable
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4.Tom tried out for the school basketball team _______(simple) because he was
interested in it.
simply
5.─How amazing this home robot is! It can clean the floor by ______(it)!
─Yeah. I can receive the order through the phone.
itself
6.─China’s high-speed railway technology takes up the leading position in the
world.
─That’s true. Our country is developing ________(rapid) in all fields.
rapidly
7.When night comes, ________(fox) come out to search for food.
8.Mr. Wolf is _________ (regard) as a good teacher and friend of students.
foxes
regarded
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9.─Do you think people should let off fireworks in some ________ (certainly)
places during festivals?
─Yes. I think so.
certain
10.The opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of the people ’ s Republic of
china was ______ (hold)on November 9 , 2025.
11.What useful advice he offered on improving our ______ (society)
communicating ability, especially for us teenagers!
held
social
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Ⅱ.在下面句子中填上合适的词,使句子通顺、语义完整。
12.If you want to have a good rest at the hotel, you have to check ___ with
your ID card first.
13.Betty will go abroad for further study, so she has to part ______ her friends
and family for a while.
14.According ___ the Chinese historical story, Chinese characters (汉字) were
invented by Cang Jie more than 4,000 years ago.
15.(2025 临沂)—What ’ s Lily doing now?
—She is searching ___ some information about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
in
with
to
for
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1.用German的适当形式填空。
─What language is spoken in ①__________?
─Most ②__________ speak ③_________, but many people speak English, too.
Germany
Germans
German
2.用invent 的适当形式填空。
─Jack, do you know anything about Thomas Edison?
─Sure, he was a ①_________.The light bulb was ②_________ by him. His ③
__________ has changed the world.
inventor
invented
invention
3.用make的适当形式填空。
My mom has had the bread ①_______ for a long time. Almost we have
bread ②______ by it every meal. To be honest, eating bread everyday ③_______
me crazy.
maker
made
makes
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Ⅰ.短文填空。
What will life be like in 2035? I think it will be much more 1.__________ (colour) .
In the future , the world 2.__________ (change) a lot in many ways. Transportation is just one of 3.________ (they). We will be able to travel more conveniently with vehicles that can reach 4.__________ (speed) of over 500 kilometers per hour. What ’s more ,new energy will be 5.__________ (wide) used without polluting the earth.
colourful
will change
them
speeds
widely
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In 2035 ,different kinds of robots will 6. ___________ (invent) to help people do lots of work. 7.________ example ,they can sweep the floor faster and more 8.________ ( careful) . The robots can also 9.________(take) people’ s temperature twice a day. People will have a physical examination once a week 10.________ the help of robots. This way ,they can stay healthy and live longer 11.________ (life).
Maybe I am going to be 12.________ engineer in 2035. My team will design 13. ________(building) . People can choose 14.________(make) their homes look like beautiful beaches or anything else they want and everything will feel real. It will be wonderful and enjoyable.
All in all ,the world will be a better place in 2035 15.________ society and technology will develop rapidly.
be invented
For
carefully
take
with
lives
an
buildings
to make
because
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Ⅱ.补全对话。
A:Susan, what would you like for your birthday this year? Some new toys or a
visit to the Sun Island?
B:16._____________________________________ I have a birthday party each year
and we visited the Sun Island last summer. This year I have something different
in mind.
A:17.__________________________
B:I decide to give away toys to a children’s hospital.
A:18.________________________________
I have already had too many of them.
What do you decide to do?
Will you give away all your toys?
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B:No, I’ll just keep a few of my favorites. And I’ll also ask my friends and
my classmates for some toys so I can give out more.19.___________________
A:That’s a great idea.
B:Besides, I’ll use some of my pocket money (零花钱) to buy more.
A:20._______________________________
B:I don’t know exactly. I’ve saved all into my piggy bank (猪形储钱罐).
A:Then let’s go and count it.
B:OK.
I’ll call them later.
So how much do you have now?
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提示:建议使用课标主题读写综合P54-59“主题15 社会变迁”
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