课时10 八上Units 9-10-（精讲册）【考出好成绩】2026年河北新中考英语单元分层练习课件PPT（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖八上Units 9—10核心考点，紧密对接河北新中考考情，梳理重点词汇（如exam/examination、advice等标注2015-2023中考年份）、短语（如look forward to、turn down）及句式，分析考点权重并归纳词汇变形、情景交际、写作等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+分层训练+真题应用”模式，如通过invite的用法辨析（invite sb. to do sth.及名词invitation）、look forward to后接动名词等考点突破，结合2023年advice相关真题，设计“微语段专练”“语篇综合提能练”，培养学生语言能力与思维品质，助力掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定系统复习计划，提升中考冲刺效率。

研究河北新考情 更懂中考新方向 河北新中考 英语RJ 精讲册 2 第一部分 河北中考核心考点系统复习 课时10 八上Units 9—10 3 重点词汇 重点短语与句式 重难点精讲精练 核心词句分层提优练 4 Unit 9 1._________n.工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天） 2._____n.胶水 3.______v.打印；印刷；洗印；冲洗 n.印刷字体 4._____adj.高兴；愿意 weekday glue print glad 5.______v.答复；回答 ★__________答复；回答 reply replay to 返回目录 5 6.________prep.没有；不（做某事）2021.47 without 7.________n.音乐会；演奏会 ★___________________举行一场音乐会 concert give/hold a concert 8.______n.大事；公开活动；比赛项目 9.______n.客人；宾客 event guest 10._________n.日历；日程表2015.26 ★_______________阴历 calendar lunar calendar 11._________________n.考试 exam/examination 返回目录 6 1.until conj.& prep.到……时；直到……为止 →____（同义词）conj.& prep.到……时 ★____________直到……才…… till not...until... 2.hang v.悬挂；垂下 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★__________闲逛；常去某处 hung hang out 返回目录 7 3.catch v.及时赶上；接住；抓住；得病；染疾；着火；突然遭受；引起；激发 （兴趣、想象、注意等） →________（过去式/过去分词） ★_____________患感冒 ★__________________赶上某人 caught catch a cold catch up with sb. 4.invite v.邀请2022.77 →__________n.邀请；请柬 ★___________________邀请某人做某事 invitation invite sb.to do sth. 5.accept v.接受 →_______（反义词）v.拒绝 ★_________________拒绝做某事 refuse refuse to do sth. 返回目录 8 6.sad adj.（令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的 →______ adv.悲哀地；悲痛地 →________n.悲哀 sadly sadness 7.surprise v.使惊奇 n.惊奇；惊讶 →__________adj.惊奇的；感觉意外的 →___________adj.令人惊奇的 ★_________________令人惊讶的 ★_________________对……感到惊讶 surprised surprising be surprised at... 8.open v.开；打开 adj.敞开的；张开的 →_________n.开幕式；落成典礼 →______（反义词）v.关；关闭 opening close to one’s surprise 返回目录 9 Unit 10 1.________n.会议；集会；会面 2.__________n.巧克力 meeting chocolate 3._____n.出租汽车；的士 ★___________________ 乘出租车 taxi take a taxi/by taxi 4._______conj.除非；如果不 5._______n.钱包 6._____n.英里 unless wallet mile 返回目录 10 7.________n.错误；失误 v.误会；误解；看错；把……错当成 ★______________________________犯错误 ★____________错误地 mistake make a mistake/make mistakes by mistake 8._____n.步；步骤；脚步 v.迈步 9.______v.相信；信任 10.________adj.粗心的；不小心的 11.________adj.小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 12.___________n.经验；经历 v.经历 13._____adv.别的；其他的 step trust careless careful experience else 返回目录 11 1.video n.录像带；录像 →_______pl. videos 2.organize v.组织；筹备 →____________n.组织 →__________n.组织者 organization organizer 3.advice n.建议；劝告2023.50；2019.84；2016.29 →_______v.劝告；建议 ★_________________一条建议 ★___________________________建议某人（不）做某事 ★___________________给某人一些建议 advise a piece of advice advise sb.（not） to do sth. give sb.some advice 返回目录 12 4.travel n.& v.旅行；游历 →_________________（过去式/过去分词） →__________________（现在分词） →________________n.漂泊者；旅行者；游客 ★______________________环游世界 travelled/traveled traveller/traveler 5.teenager n.（13~19岁的）青少年 →________ adj.青少年的；十几岁的 n.青少年时期 teenage 6.normal adj.正常的；一般的 →_________adv.正常地；通常地 normally 7.certain adj.某个；必然的 →_________adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行 certainly travelling/traveling travel around the world 返回目录 13 8.angry adj.发怒的；生气的2021.42 →________ adv.发怒地 →_______n.生气 ★_____________________对某人生气 ★____________________因某事而生气 angrily anger be/get angry with sb. be/get angry at sth. 9.understand v.理解，领会 →___________（过去式/过去分词） →______________ adj.善解人意的；体谅人的 understood understanding 10.solve v.解决；解答 →_________n.解决方案；解决方法 ★_________________________解决问题 solution solve a problem/problems 返回目录 14 ▲动词短语 1.去看医生__________________ 2.拒绝___________ 3.照料；照顾_______________________ 4.（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题_________ 5.盼望；期望_______________ 6.接到（某人的）信、电话等___________ go to the/a doctor turn down look after/ take care of help out hear from look forward to 返回目录 15 7.举办一场惊喜聚会_____________________ 8.上大学_____________ 9.保守秘密________________ 10.逃避_______________ 11.挣钱_____________ have a surprise party go to college keep...to oneself run away from make money 返回目录 16 12.把……切成两半；把……一切为二______________ 13.在……有困难________________________ cut sth.in half have problems with sth. ▲介词短语 14.在……结束的时候_______________ 15. 截至目前________ at the end of... by now ▲其他短语 16.其他时间 ;别的时间_______________ 17. 前天________________________ 18.后天______________________ 19. 炸土豆片 ;炸薯条_____________ another time the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow potato chips 返回目录 17 ▲邀约 A:Hey, Nick._______________________________________ My cousin Sam from Xi’an is going to be here. B:Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. A:________________ B:_______________________________________ I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it. A:_____________________ Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. Can you hang out with us on Monday night? B:______ Catch you on Monday! Can you come to my house on Saturday? Yes, that’s right. I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. That’s really too bad! Sure! 返回目录 18 ▲回复邀请函 角度一：答应邀请 1.看到她离开我很难过，这个派对是说“谢谢你和再见”的最好方式。 （the best way to do） I’m ___________ her go, and this party is ____________________ “Thank you and goodbye.” sad to see 2.我已经有了一个如何做那件事情的很好的想法。（a great idea） I already _________________ about ___________ that. have a great idea how to do the best way to say 返回目录 19 角度二：拒绝邀请 3.非常感谢你的计划。我很想来参加聚会，但我没有时间。（thanks for） ________ so much ____________ this. I’d _____________ to the party ,but I ’ m not ________. Thanks 4.我们全家将在这个月底去武汉旅行，去看望我的婶婶和叔叔。（at the end of） My family is ____________ to Wuhan ________________________ to visit my aunt and uncle. 5.我仍然很乐意帮助完成任何的派对准备工作，比如设计游戏。（be glad to do） I’d still _____________________________ any of the party preparations, ________________________. be glad to help out with for planning love to come available taking a trip at the end of this month like planning the games 返回目录 20 ▲针对问题提供可能解决的方法 角度一：描述问题 6.现在的学生们经常有很多担忧。（these days） Students _____________ often ____________________. these days have a lot of worries 7.有时他们的学业有问题，有时和他们的朋友有问题。（have problems with） Sometimes they ____________________ their schoolwork, and sometimes ___________________. have problems with with their friends 返回目录 21 角度二：提供解决方法 8.除非我们和别人说，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。（unless） _______ we _______someone, we’ll certainly ___________. Unless talk to feel worse 9.最好不要逃避我们的问题。（run away from） It is best not __________________ our problems. to run away from 10.在英语中，我们说，共享一个问题就像把它切成两半一样。（cut...in half） __________, we say that __________________ is like _________ it ________. In English sharing a problem cutting in half 11.所以你只要和别人谈谈这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半！（solve a probl em） So you’re halfway to __________________ just by ___________ someone about it! solving a problem talking to 返回目录 22 考点一 invite的用法 如：①My friend invited me to come to his party.我朋友昨天邀请我参加他的聚会。 ②I invited Jim to my house for my birthday party.我邀请了吉姆到我家里来参加 我的生日派对。 返回目录 23 拓展：invite的名词形式为invitation， 为可数名词。 1.—We will have a big basketball game next week，but we still need a player. —Why don’t you invite Bryan ________（join） the game？He is fantastic. to join 2.I am not sure if my cousin will accept my birthday __________（invite）. 3.Cindy invited me ___ her school，but I refused because I was quite busy at that time.（▲盲填） 4.Thank you for inviting me ____ a meal. It’s really delicious. （▲盲填） invitation to for 返回目录 24 考点二 look forward to 的用法 look forward to意为“盼望；期望”，to是介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词形式。 拓展：类似用法的短语还有： ①be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 ②pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事 ③stick to doing sth.坚持做某事 ④prefer doing to doing宁愿做……也不愿做…… 5.I look forward to ________ （meet） you at the airport. meeting 6.─What should I do to improve my spoken English? ─You need to pay attention to _________ （speak） as much as possible. speaking 7.My grandfather has been used to _______（take） a walk in the park after dinner. taking 返回目录 25 考点三 辨析advise与suggest advise ①advise sb.（not）to do sth.建议某人（不要）做某事 ②advise doing sth.建议做某事 ③advise+that从句 建议…… suggest ①suggest+名词 建议某事 ②suggest doing sth.建议做某事 ③suggest+that从句，从句中谓语动词用（should） do 建议…… 返回目录 26 拓展： （1）advice为advise的名词形式，为不可数名词。常用搭配： ①a piece of advice 一条建议 ②ask sb.for advice 向某人征求意见 ③take/follow one’s advice 听取某人的建议 ④give sb.advice on sth. 就某事给某人建议 （2）suggestion为suggest的名词形式，是可数名词。 8.The old man is very wise. He gives young people a lot of useful _______ （advise）. 9.My brother suggested ______ （go） swimming tomorrow. advice going 返回目录 27 10.We’d also like to hear about your ideas and ___________（suggest） . 11.Our teacher advises _______（do） our homework as soon as we get home from school so we will have more free time later. 12.Our teacher advises us _______ （help） each other when we are in trouble. 13.The professor suggested that the students ____________________ （consider） doing more research on the topic. 14.Tom didn’t know how to solve the problem, so he asked Miss Li ____ advice. （▲盲填） suggestions doing for to help （should ） consider 返回目录 28 考点四 too...to...的用法 （1）too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，表示否定意义。too为副词，后接形容词 或副词的原级；to是不定式符号，后接动词原形。 （2）在too...to...结构中不定式前可带for sb.，以说明动作的执行者是谁。 （3）too...to...可以转化为so...that...和not...enough to...句式，但要注意not...enough to...中的形容词或副词和too...to...中的形容词或副词的意义相反。 15.她太小了搬不动这个箱子 。 ( ▲ 用 三种句 型翻译) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ She is too young to move this box. 16.This maths problem is too difficult _____ the boy to solve.（▲盲填） She is so young that she can’t move this box. She isn ’t old enough to move this box. for 返回目录 29 Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Our school is testing a green ________ ( solve) using solar energy for all lights. solution 2.─What did you do last weekend? ─I ______ （hang） out with my parents in the park. hung 3.How _________ ( care) the driver was to check his phone on the road! 4.Mr. Smith said to his students, “If you have problems, don’t keep them to ___________ （you） .” careless yourselves 返回目录 30 5.Jake has some experience in ________ （solve） problems. solving 6.─Can I go to see a movie, Dad? ─__________ （certain）.But you must come back before 9:30 p.m. Certainly 7.Short _______ （video） can easily catch people’s eyes. Lots of people spend hours on them. videos 8.If there were no music ,how would we express our _______( sad) ? sadness 9.I haven’t _______ （hear） from my little sister. I don’t know whether she is OK or not. heard 返回目录 31 Ⅱ.在下面句子中填上合适的词，使句子通顺、语义完整。 10.—Do you often go to school ____ your bike, Tom? —Yeah! But on rainy days, I get there ____ taxi. on by 11.Do craftsmen have problems _____ paper- cutting skills teaching? 12. Tom broke his sister ’s toy _____ mistake and felt sorry. with by 13.─Why didn’t you go to the New Year’s party? ─My grandpa was ill,so I stayed at home and looked ______ him. after 返回目录 32 1.用surprise的适当形式填空。 We were ①__________ to have such a wonderful party last week. How ② ___________ it was! surprised surprising 2.用organize的适当形式填空。 My school ①__________ a hike to the new park every year. Mr. Lin is the ②__________ this year. Look! He is ③___________ this activity. organizes organizer organizing 返回目录 33 3.用angry的适当形式填空。 When my little brother gets ①_______ at something, he will shout very ② ________. It seems that it’s the only way to show his ③_______. angry angrily anger 4.用understand的适当形式填空。 Miss Zhang is one of the most ①______________ teachers I know. We all like her. She always answer our questions until we ②____________. understanding understand 返回目录 34 Ⅰ.短文填空。(2025 邯郸二模) When I found out that my best friend from primary school and I would go to different junior high schools, I felt very sad. We had spent every day together. We walked to school and talked about 1._________(cartoon) and games. We even shared snacks during breaks and helped each other 2._________ homework. I couldn ’ t imagine starting junior high without 3._________(she) . I thought our friendship might change because we wouldn ’ t be in the same place every day. cartoons with her 返回目录 35 But after I started my new school ,I 4._________(find) some unexpected good things. Even though we couldn ’ t study together every day , our talks became more special. New experiences 5. ___________( share) during our weekend calls. My school focused on group projects while hers had some individual (个人的) research, 6._________ we always had different opinions. These differences encouraged us 7._________(learn) new things. When we met , it felt like two different worlds coming together. Her school had 8._________ beautiful library that she loved showing me. We shared stories about our new classmates, fun 9. _________(activity) ,and challenges. found were shared so to learn a activities 返回目录 36 As time goes on ,now we are in the 10._________(nine) grade. I realize that our friendship is getting even 11._________ ( strong) than before. She 12 ._________ ( support) me whenever I face challenges, and I do the same for her. We are growing in different ways, but we are still caring about each other 13._________(deep). We laugh about funny moments and support each other when things get difficult. We realize that true friendship does not go away because 14 ._________ distance (距 离) or change. As long as we stay in touch and care for each other , our friendship 15._________ (last) forever. No matter where we are , we will always be best friends. ninth stronger supports deeply of was last 返回目录 Ⅱ.补全对话。 A:Hi, Jim. I called you an hour ago, but you didn’t answer me.16._____________ ________ B:I was practicing basketball with all the teammates. A:But you look unhappy. Is everything OK? B:Well, I think the new member of the basketball team is unfriendly. A:17.__________________________________________________ What were you doing? What’s the problem/What’s up/Why do you think so? 返回目录 38 B:He often laughs at me when I make small mistakes during the practice. That makes me unhappy. A:18.___________________________________________________ B:I’ve tried, but it didn’t work.19._______________ A:I suggest you can have another heart-to-heart talk with him. If it still doesn’t work, ask your teacher for help. B:20.___________________________ Why don’t you talk to him/How about talking to him? What can I do? Thank you for your advice. 返回目录 39 提示：建议使用课标主题读写综合P37-40“主题10 人际关系” 返回目录 40 41 $