课时9 八上Units 7-8-（精讲册）【考出好成绩】2026年河北新中考英语单元分层练习课件PPT（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖八上Units 7—8核心考点，紧密对接河北新中考考情，梳理重点词汇（如future, plant, add）、短语（如look for, be in danger）及句式，分析agree用法、hundreds of辨析等高频考点权重，归纳补全对话、盲填等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+分层训练+语篇综合”模式，通过agree搭配辨析、turn短语对比表等突破方法，培养学生思维品质，核心词句分层提优练（如微语段专练、短文填空）提升语言能力与学习能力，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此设计系统复习方案，高效备战中考。

研究河北新考情 更懂中考新方向 河北新中考 英语RJ 精讲册 2 第一部分 河北中考核心考点系统复习 课时9 八上Units 7—8 3 重点词汇 重点短语与句式 重难点精讲精练 核心词句分层提优练 4 Unit 7 1._______n.将来；未来 ★_____________在将来；在未来 ★__________从今往后 future in the future in future 2._______n.行星 3.______n.地球；世界 4.____n.海；海洋 5._____n.天空 planet earth sea sky 返回目录 5 6.______v.种植 n.植物 plant 7._____n.部分;成员 ★____________参与；发挥作用 part play a part 8.___________n.公寓套房 apartment 9.________n.人 adj.人的 ★______________人类 human human beings 10.________adv.已经；早已 11.________n.工厂 already factory 返回目录 6 12.______adv.甚至；连；愈加 ★______________即使；纵然；虽然 even even if/though 13._______n.形状；外形 v.使成为……形状（样子）；塑造 14._______adv.&.prep.在……里面 15._____n.一方（的意见、态度、立场）;边；侧边；方面v.支持 shape inside side 16.________prep.在……期间 ★___________________________在暑假期间 during during the summer vacation 17.________n.假期；假日 18.______n.单词；词；话语；说的话 holiday word 返回目录 7 1.paper n.纸；纸张；报纸；论文；文件；试卷 →___________n.报纸 ★______________剪纸 ★_________________一张纸 newspaper paper cutting a piece of paper 2.pollute v.污染 →_________n.污染；污染物 →_________adj.受污染的 pollution polluted 3.environment n.环境 →______________adj.环境的 environmental 返回目录 8 4.space n.太空；空间 →__________n.宇宙飞船 spaceship 5.peace n.和平 ★__________和平地；安静地 →_________adj.和平的；平静的 →__________adv.平静地 →_____（对应词）n.战争 peaceful peacefully war 6.Japan 日本 →__________adj.日本（人）的 n.日语 Japanese in peace 返回目录 9 7.believe v.相信；认为有可能2023.85;2019.85 →______n.相信；信赖 →__________adj.可相信的 →____________adj.难以置信的 ★__________信赖；信任 ★__________________人们认为…… belief believable unbelievable believe in It’s believed that... 8.disagree v.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 →_____________n.不一致；争论 ★_________________不同意某人（的观点） ★___________________在……方面意见不统一 disagreement disagree with sb. disagree about/on... 返回目录 10 9.agree v.同意；赞成；应允 →___________n.同意；协定 ★_______________同意某人（的观点） ★________________同意做某事 agreement agree with sb. agree to do sth. 返回目录 11 10.fall v.& n.倒塌；跌倒；掉落 n.（美式）秋天 v.进入（某状态）;来临；到来 →____（过去式） →______（过去分词） →______adj.倒下的；落下的 ★___________进入梦乡；睡着 ★__________突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌2021.46 ★________________爱上；喜欢上 ★_________绊倒 ★________从……摔下来 ★___________落在……的后面；落后 fell fallen fallen fall asleep fall down fall in love with fall over fall off fall behind 返回目录 12 11.possible adj.可能存在或发生的；可能的 →_________adv.可能地 →___________（反义词）adj.不可能存在或发生的；不可能的 →______（近义词）adj.可能的 ★_______________尽可能…… possibly impossible likely as...as possible 12.probably adv.很可能；大概 →_________adj.很可能的 probable 返回目录 13 Unit 8 1.______v.倒出；倾倒 ★__________把……倒出 ★__________把……倒入 pour pour...out pour...into 2._______n.食糖 3.____________n.西瓜 4._______n.勺；调羹 sugar watermelon spoon 返回目录 14 5._____v.增加；添加 ★__________把……添加到……里面 ★________增加；增添 ★___________总共是；总计 add add...to... add to add up to 6.______n.玉米；谷物 7._____n.洞；孔；坑 corn hole 8.______n.片；块；段 ★____________一张（片、块、段）…… piece a piece of... 返回目录 15 9._________n.机器；机械装置 machine 10.________n.秋天；秋季 ★___________在秋季 autumn in autumn 11._____n.混合配料 v.（使）混合；融合 ★_________把……混合在一起 mix mix...up 12.____v.（使）充满；装满2019.32 ★________________用……装满…… ★_______填写 fill fill sth.with sth. fill in 返回目录 16 13.______v.遮盖；覆盖；包含；涉及 n.覆盖物；盖子;封面 ★__________________被……覆盖 cover be covered with... 14.____________n.温度；气温；体温2020.82 ★______________________给某人量体温 temperature take one’s temperature 15.______n.盘子；碟子 plate 返回目录 17 1.shake v.& n.摇动；抖动 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） ★_____________握手 shook shaken shake hands 2.finally adv.最后；最终2019.38 →______adj.最后的 final 3.dig v.挖（土）；掘（地）；凿（洞） →________（现在分词） →_____（过去式/过去分词） digging dug 返回目录 18 4.sandwich n.夹心面包片；三明治 →___________pl. sandwiches 5.prepare v.把……准备好；使做好准备 →____________ n.准备 ★____________为……做准备 preparation prepare for 6.tradition n.传统 →___________adj.传统的；惯例的2017.28 →____________adv.按照惯例；传统上 traditional traditionally 返回目录 19 7.celebrate v.庆祝；庆贺 →___________n.庆典 →___________（过去式/过去分词） celebration celebrated 8.serve v.接待；服务；提供 →________n.服务 →________n.仆人；职员 ★___________________________给某人提供某物 ★_________充当；用作 service serve sb.sth./serve sth.to sb. serve as servant 返回目录 20 ▲动词短语 1._________寻找；寻求 2._______________________处于（极大的）危险之中 3._________醒来 4._______________把……切成碎片 5._________接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 6._________取出 7.___________把……放进…… look for be in （great） danger wake up cut...into pieces turn on take out put...into... 返回目录 21 ▲介词短语 8.____________在某种程度上 9.____________许多；大量 10.____________一个接一个 at some point hundreds of one by one ▲其他短语 11._____________太空站；宇宙空间站 12.___________________多次；反复地 space station over and over again 返回目录 22 ▲谈论未来世界 1.A:____________________________ B:Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. A:_________________ Will we have to move to other planets? B:________ But I want to live on the earth. A:_________ Then what can we do? B:__________________________________________ Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. What will the future be like? That sounds bad! Maybe. Me, too. We can use less water and plant more trees. 返回目录 23 ▲谈论制作过程 2.A:Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday.________________ _____ B:Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage,four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then, cut up the vegetables. A:_____________ B:Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. After that, cook them for 30 minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes. A:OK, that’s it? B:____________________ Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. Can you tell me how? What’s next? No, one more thing. 返回目录 24 ▲描述机器人 角度一：机器人的功能 1.它们帮助做家务，做在肮脏或危险的地方的工作。（help with） They ________________________ and do jobs like working _____________________ ________. help with the housework 2.如今，已经有一些机器人在工厂里工作了。（work in） Today there are already robots ___________________. working in factories in dirty or dangerous places 返回目录 25 角度二：机器人的未来 3.科学家们现在正努力让机器人看起来像人，做和我们同样的事情。（try to do sth.; look like） Scientists are now ______________ robots _________ humans and ______________ things ______ we do. trying to make 4.一些科学家认为，未来将会有更多的机器人。然而，他们也同意这可能需要花费 数百年的时间。（in the future；hundreds of） Some scientists believe that there will be more robots _____________.However, they agree it may __________________________. in the future look like do the same as take hundreds of years 返回目录 26 角度三：阐述自己对未来机器人的看法 5.我们永远不知道将来会发生什么！（happen） We never know __________________ in the future! what will happen ▲介绍节日美食 角度一：引出传统节日的美食 6.在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统的食物。（traditional） In most countries, people usually _____________________________________. eat traditional food on special holidays 返回目录 27 角度二：介绍节日 7.在北美，一个特别的日子是感恩节。（Thanksgiving） ______________ in North America is _____________. A special day Thanksgiving 8.它总是在11月的第四个星期四，是一个在秋天感谢食物的时候。（in autumn） It is always ________________________ in November, and is a time ______________ _____________________. on the fourth Thursday to give thanks for food in the autumn 返回目录 28 角度三：介绍美食的制作工艺 9.这里有一种为感恩节晚餐制作火鸡的方法。（here） _______________________________ for a Thanksgiving dinner. Here is one way to make turkey 10.接下来，在火鸡里填上这个混合的面包。然后，把火鸡放入热烤箱中烤几个小 时。（fill...with...） Next, _______ the turkey _______ this bread mix. Then, _______ the turkey _______ a hot oven and cook it _______________. fill with put in for a few hours 11.最后，把火鸡切成薄片，然后肉和胡萝卜、土豆等蔬菜一起吃。（cut...into） Finally, ____ the turkey _______________ and eat ________________________ like carrots and potatoes. cut into thin pieces the meat with vegetables 返回目录 29 考点一 agree的用法 返回目录 30 拓展：①agree的名词形式为agreement； ②agree的反义词为disagree； ③I couldn’t agree more.=I completely agree.我完全同意。 返回目录 31 1.—My holiday was terrible because of the heavy traffic. —___________________________________________.There were too many cars on the road.（▲补全对话） I couldn’t agree more/I （completely） agree 2.They are planning a family trip, but they can’t agree ____ where to go. （▲盲填） 3.All the students in our class agree ___ the plan of helping the old people this weekend.（▲盲填） 4.At the meeting, I agreed ______ my cousin ____ his idea.（▲盲填） 5.You’ll have to get your parents’ ___________ （agree） if you want to go on the trip. on to with on agreement 返回目录 32 考点二 辨析hundreds of与数字+hundred hundreds of hundred与of连用时，常用复数形式，表示概数，意为“数百； 成百上千” 数字+hundred hundred前有基数词修饰时，应用单数形式，表示具体的数目 拓展：与hundred用法相同的还有thousand，million和billion。常用搭配为： thousands of“成千上万的”；millions of“数以百万计的”；billions of“数以十亿计的”。 返回目录 33 ▲用hundred的适当形式填空（6-7题）。 6.There was an earthquake happening in my hometown and __________ of people were hurt. 7.The number of the teachers is about 2，000, but only seven _________ of them are male teachers. 8.The last typhoon resulted in several ________（million） dollars’ worth of damage. hundreds hundred million 返回目录 34 考点三 辨析turn on，turn off，turn up与turn down 含义 共同点 turn on/off （把水源、煤气、电灯、电视等）打开/关掉 代词作宾语时应位 于动词和副词之 间；名词作宾语时 位于两词之间或副 词后面皆可 turn up/down （把音量、热量等）开大/关小/调高/调低。turn up还可意为“出现”，相当于show up；turn down 还可意为“拒绝”，相当于refuse 返回目录 35 ▲用turn on，turn off，turn up与turn down填空。 9.─How do you _________ the smart light? ─I have told you, weren’t you listening? turn on 10.You should _________the lights before you leave the room. turn off 11.─Your younger brother is sleeping. Please ___________ the radio. ─Sorry, I’1l do it right now. turn down 12.Li Ming is likely to _________ at the party for charity because he is always enthusiastic. turn up 返回目录 36 考点四 辨析fill...with...，be filled with与be full of fill...with... 主语通常为人，意为“用……装满……”，强调动作 be filled with 主语通常为物，意为“被……装满”，强调状态 be full of 主语通常为物，意为“装满；充满”，强调状态 ▲用fill...with...与be full of的适当形式填空（13-14题）。 13.My mother often _____ her wallet ______ her pictures. 14.( 2025 河北改编) our“ Good Things Jug ” _____________ love ,hope and happiness. 15.The bag is filled ______ sand, and it’s very heavy. （▲盲填） fills with is full of with 返回目录 37 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.We are making ____________ (prepare) for the school sports meet next week. 2.He _______ （shake） the bottle and drank the medicine. 3.I like the _________ （peace） and quiet life in the countryside. preparations shook peaceful 返回目录 38 4.As an old saying goes, “Nothing is ___________ （possible） for a willing heart.” 5. _______ ( final) , we finished cleaning the classroom before the bell rang. 6.You may have a fever! Have you _______ （take） your temperature? impossible Finally taken 7.─Art _______ （serve） as a bridge between different nations. ─Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication. serves 8.You can taste different kinds of cookies, cakes,and ___________ （sandwich）. 9.Our school organized a community clean-up event ___________ (celebrate) International youth Day 2025. sandwiches to celebrate 返回目录 39 Ⅱ.在下面句子中填上合适的词，使句子通顺、语义完整。 10.─What did you do ________ the summer holiday? ─I visited the fantastic light show in Jiangxin Island. during 11.It’s believed _____ he is honest. Please give him a second chance. 12.The doctor tells me not to add too much salt _______ the dishes. that to/into 13.─Would you like to taste ___ piece of cake? ─Yes, it looks really excellent. a 14.____ autumn, the colourful leaves cover the path in the park. 15.Don’t take the books _____ of the library. In out 返回目录 40 1.用pollute的适当形式填空。 Because of many cars, the air is becoming more ① _________ than before. Bike riding can help cut down air ② _________. polluted pollution 2.用believe的适当形式填空。 How ① ____________ it is! It’s hard to ②________ that he used to be a problem boy. unbelievable believe 返回目录 41 3.用serve的适当形式填空。 More and more customers come to the restaurant because of its good ① ________.When the nice dishes are ② _______, some of them will take photos first. service served 返回目录 42 Ⅰ.短文填空。 Do you know about the Dragon Boat Festival? It ’ s a 1.__________ (tradition) festival in our country. It ’ s on the 2.________ (five) day of the 5th lunar month. On that day ,people in some places get together to celebrate the festival by 3.__________(have) dragon boat races. What’ s 4._______(many) ,eating zongzi on that day is a custom (习俗). Then do you know how 5.__________(make) zongzi? Here’ s 6 ._______ way. traditional fifth having more to make the 返回目录 43 To make zongzi, you 7. __________ ( need) to have some glutinous rice (糯米) , some red dates, some reed leaves 8.__________ some strings( 细 绳) . Of course , you can also have other things like meat and salted duck eggs. First ,put the glutinous rice into the water and cook it 9.__________ two hours. At the same time ,wash some reed 10.__________(leaf) and red dates. If you want to eat zongzi with meat , cut the meat into 11.__________(piece). Next , shape the reed leaves 12.__________ hand. Then , fill 13. __________ ( they) with the glutinous rice and red dates or meat pieces and tie them with strings. 14.__________(final) ,put them in a pot and cook them for about three hours. When you eat them , you’ d better 15.__________(add) some honey. need and for leaves pieces by them Finally add 返回目录 44 Ⅱ.补全对话。 A：Hi, Linda.16.___________________________ B：We are talking about the life in the countryside in the future. A:17._________________________________________ B：I think people will eat less meat and more vegetables. The roads will be better. A:18.____________________________ Will more people move to the countryside? B：Of course. A:19._____________________ B：Because the air in the countryside is clean and fresh. It’s good for our health. A：Yes, I agree with you.20.___________________________________________ B：Yes. And kids won’t go to school. They will study at home on computers. What are you talking about? What do you think the future will be like? I think so/ I agree with you. Why do you think so? Will people use computers in the countryside? 返回目录 45 提示：建议使用课标主题读写综合P34-37“主题9 劳动实践” 返回目录 46 47 $