内容正文:
研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向
山东新中考
英语WY
精讲册
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第一部分 山东中考核心考点系统复习
九上Modules 7—8
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重点词汇自测
核心考点精讲精练
核心词句分层提优练
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Module 7
1.________v.讨论;谈论
2.________n.思想家
3._______n.评论(文章)
4._________v.影响;作用于
discuss
thinker
review
influence
5.______n.道理;意义;合理性
★____________易理解;合情理;有意义
sense
make sense
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6._________v.猜想;推测;相信;认为
7.____________ adj.众所周知的;著名的
8.__________n.冒险(经历)
9._______v.逃离;逃脱
10._____n.洞穴
11.___________n.邻居
12.________n.葬礼
13.______n.州,邦;状态,状况;国家,政府
14._________n.对话
suppose
well-known
adventure
escape
cave
neighbour
funeral
state
dialogue
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1.wise adj.有判断力的;明智的
→_______adv.英明地;聪明地
→________n.智慧;才智
wisely
wisdom
2.surprise n.惊奇;惊讶 v.使惊奇;使诧异
→__________adj.惊奇的;惊讶的
→___________adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊讶的
surprised
surprising
3.south n.南方
→_________adj.南方的
southern
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Module 8
1._________n.记忆;回忆
2._________n.决定
3._______n.(辩解的)理由;借口
memory
decision
excuse
4.______n.中午;正午
★_________在中午
noon
at noon
5._____n.座椅;座位
★____________就座
seat
take a seat
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6._______n.能力
7._____n.赛跑;比赛
8._______v.记录 n.最佳纪录
9.________n.方法;办法
ability
race
record
method
10._______v.患有(疾病等);经受
★_____________受(某种病痛)折磨;因……而受苦
suffer
suffer from...
11.________n.勇气;胆量
courage
12.______n.自豪感;骄傲
★______________感到自豪
pride
take pride in
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1.fair adj.公平的;合理的
→_______(反义词)adj.不公平的
unfair
2.kick v.踢
→________(现在分词)
→_______(过去式/过去分词)
★___________开除某人
kicking
kicked
kick sb. off
3.mad adj. 生气的;恼火的
→______(近义词)adj.疯狂的
★_______________生某人的气
crazy
be mad at sb.
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4.Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的
→______n.亚洲
Asia
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▲名词短语
1.第一名;冠军___________
2.跳高___________
first place
high jump
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▲动词短语
3.遇上麻烦________________
4.逃走;逃跑__________
5.是……的缩写;代表__________
6.设立;创办_______
7.阻止某人做某事_______________________________________________________
get into trouble
run away
stand for
set up
prevent/stop sb.(from)doing sth./keep sb. from doing sth.
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▲介词短语
8.在19世纪_________________________
9.顺便提一下(用于在交谈中插入新话题、题外话或评论)____________
10.一小段时间;一度;一时___________
in the nineteenth century
by the way
for a time
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▲其他短语
11.决不;不可能________
no way
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▲介绍书评
1.我最喜欢的名著之一是马克·吐温写的《汤姆·索耶历险记》。(one of...)
___________________________________The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain.
One of my favourite great books is
2.小说以19世纪美国密苏里州圣彼得斯堡镇为背景。(be set in )
The story ________________________St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the
nineteenth century.
is set in the town of
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3.它讲述了一个有着许多冒险经历的男孩的一些令人激动的故事。(tell)
__________________________about a boy who has many adventures.
It tells some exciting stories
4.书的主人公汤姆和他的波莉阿姨一起生活。(live with)
Tom, the hero of the book, ______________________________ Polly.
lives with his aunt
5.他不喜欢人们告诉他做什么, 所以他总是遇上麻烦。(get into trouble)
He does not like people telling him ____________, so he always___________________.
what to do gets into trouble
6.如今, 它仍被全世界的人阅读和喜爱, 并且它被认为是最伟大的美国小说之一。
(all over the world)
Today, it is still read and loved by people ______________________, and it is_________
_______________________________________________________________.
all over the world thought to be one of the greatest American stories
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7.这本书告诉我们, 错误是学习的一部分, 学习勇气很重要。(It’s +adj.+to do sth.)
The book tells us mistakes are parts of learning and that____________________________
_______________________________.
it’s important to learn about courage
8.它还告诉我们, 克服恐惧很重要, 这样我们才能学习新事物。( so that )
It also teaches us that __________________overcome fears__________we can learn
new things.
it is important to so that
9.如果你害怕冒险, 但想学习新东西, 这本书很适合你。(be afraid to do sth.)
If you ________________________but want to learn something new, this is a right
book for you.
are afraid to take risks
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考点一 suppose的用法
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1.We aren’t __________ (suppose)to waste time because time is gold.
supposed
2.在中国, 在上课时学生应该问候老师。
____________________________________________________________________
In China,students are supposed to greet the teachers when classes begin.
3.邻居们认为他已经50多岁了。(suppose)
_________________________________________
The neighbors suppose him to be over 50.
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考点二 influence 的用法
(1)作动词, 意为“影响”。influence sb./sth.影响某人/某物。
(2)作名词, 意为“影响;影响力”。have an influence on sb./sth.对某人/某物有影响。
如:Without doubt,the Internet has a great influence on our life.毫无疑问,互联
网对我们的生活有很大的影响。
4.这本书对这些学生有很大的影响。
_______________________________________________
The book has a great influence on these students.
5.今天我们仍受孔子(Confucius)思想的影响。
_______________________________________________
We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas today.
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考点三 辨析alive, living, live与lively
alive 形容词,意为“活着的”,可修饰人或物,作后置定语或补足语,用于说明
生与死的界限,与dead相对应
living 修饰人或物,作定语或表语,说明某个时候是“活着的”,强调“尚在人间;
健在”的意思
live 意为“有生命的;现场直播的”,只作前置定语,只修饰物不修饰人
lively 修饰人或物,意为“活泼的;活跃的;充满生机的”,作定语或表语
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6.用alive, living, live与lively填空。
(1)In the car accident the mother was killed, but her two-year-old son was
found______.
(2)Mr Brown always makes his class ______ and keeps his students interested
in class.
alive
lively
(3)—Is your grandfather ______?
—Yes. He is over one hundred years old.
living
(4)The _____ show is very interesting to watch.
live
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用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1.Peter has a poor _________ (memorize) and often forgets the names of
people around him.
memory
2.—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?
—Yes. My parents have made the _________(decide).
decision
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3.(2025泰安一模)We Chinese should be _______(pride)of our history, our language,
our inventions and our achievements..
4.In China, you are not __________ (suppose) to start eating first if there are
old people at the table.
5.In _________ (south) China there are beautiful landscapes and warm weather
all year round.
proud
supposed
southern
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1.用wise的适当形式填空。
A ①_____ person uses ②________ ③_______.They make good decisions
and lead a fulfilling life. We should learn from such people and gain more ④
________.
wise
wisdom
wisely
wisdom
2.用surprise的适当形式填空。
I got a big ① _________ when I saw my friend at the park. I was ②
__________ to find her there. It was a really ③___________ encounter(邂逅).
surprise
surprised
surprising
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Ⅰ.语法填空。阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入一个适当的词或括号内单
词的正确形式。
When May Day comes, it means that people will have several vacation days.
Are you sorry for not traveling during the vacation this year? If you stayed at
home, I think you made a good 1._______ (choose). Why? Because there were
a lot of people in many 2._______ (place) of interest in China. They were too
crowded for the people to have a good time.
choice
places
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It 3._____________ (report) that there were over 100,000 people on Mount
Tai on May 1st, 2023. You couldn’t take photos for you or 4.______ (you)
friends. You even had no place to rest. A friend of mine 5._____ (tell) me he
could see nothing except lots of people on Mount Tai. “We couldn’t walk if the
people 6.___ (介词) front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed me a photo
taken on Mount Tai. In 7.____ (冠词) photo, I hardly found him, because
there were so many people.
So some people advise that we should just stay at home 8._________(avoid)
too many people. However, other people disagree with them. They think it’s
9.________ (excite) to go traveling. I love staying at home more 10.______
(连词) traveling. What’s your idea?
was reported
your
told
in
the
to avoid
exciting
than
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Ⅱ.选词填空。阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个
意义相符的词汇, 必要时可加情态动词或者助动词, 进行词形变化, 填入空白处。
wait take hurt poin t go buy
see stop continue sell teach
It was nearly nine on a cold winter night. I hurried 11.______ home from
work on my motorbike.
At the last crossing, while I 12.____________ for the green light, I saw an
old man walking toward me. He 13.________ me and I felt a little nervous. The
old man said slowly.“Excuse me. Could you please help me?”I looked at him up
and down. He looked about 70 years old.
to go
was waiting
stopped
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The old man took out a 10-yuan bill and said to me,“You see the old lady
over there? She is selling baked(烤) sweet potatoes. Could you just take the
money and buy one from her?” He 14.________ at an old lady selling something
about fifty meters away in the corner.
“But why don’t you go and buy it yourself?” I was puzzled(迷惑的). The
old man 15.__________, “That old lady is my wife and it’s her first day to sell
baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her, and she 16._________ most of them
by now. There is only one sweet potato left and she won’t go home until all the
sweet potatoes are sold out. But I know she can’t stand the cold because her legs
17.______. I’m very worried about her.”
pointed
continued
has sold
hurt
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At that time, I understood why the old man asked me 18.________ his
wife’s sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without 19._______ the
money, I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved
goodbye to the old man, I 20._____ him standing there with a thankful smile.
to buy
taking
saw
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Ⅲ.词汇运用。阅读短文, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词。
As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The
hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and 21.________(busy) places in the
city. In the restaurant, 22.__________ (hundred) of people were crowded into
one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot in the middle. It
was an amazing experience. I 23._______ (real) couldn’t forget it.
Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China,
and nearly every town and city has some hot pot 24.___________
(restaurant).Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a
hot pot, you can put in any food that you like.
busiest
hundreds
really
restaurants
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The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people 25._______
(sit) around the table. Everyone can eat as 26._______ (much) as they want
and no one is left out. This is one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not
only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way 27._________(spend)
time with others.
In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot
28.___________ (not solve).Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food,
but friendship. The food may soon 29._____________(forget), but the friendship
30._________(stay) with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good time
I spent with my friends in Chongqing.
sitting
much
to spend
can’t solve
be forgotten
will stay
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