九上Modules 5—6（精讲册）-【考出好成绩】2026年山东新中考英语单元分层练习课件PPT（外研版）

研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向 山东新中考 英语WY 精讲册 2 第一部分 山东中考核心考点系统复习 九上Modules 5—6 3 重点词汇自测 核心考点精讲精练 核心词句分层提优训练 4 Module 5 1.__________n.展览；展览会 exhibition 2._____n.规则；法则 v.控制；统治；支配 ★_________________违反规定 rule against the rules 返回目录 5 3.____n.尾；尾巴 4.______n.粗绳；绳索 5.______n.进入权；进入许可 6.________adj.找不到的；失踪的 7.__________n.化学 8._____n.煤 tail rope entry missing chemistry coal 9.___________n.实验 ★_______________做实验 experiment do experiments 返回目录 6 10.______n.沙；沙子 sand 11.________v.操作；操纵 ★________________掌管；管理 control be in control of 12.______n.卡车；货车 13._______n.轮子；车轮 14._______adj.全部的；整个的 truck wheel whole 返回目录 7 1.upstairs adj. 位于楼上的 adv. 往楼上；在楼上 →___________（反义词）adj.位于楼下的 adv.往楼下；在楼下 ★____________上楼 ★______________下楼 downstairs go upstairs go downstairs 2.punish v.惩罚；惩处 →____________n.惩处；惩罚 punishment 3.communicate v.沟通；交流 →_______________n.交流；沟通 →________________n.通信（复数） ★_____________________和某人交流 communication communications communicate with sb. 返回目录 8 4.physics n.物理学 →_________adj.身体的；物质的 physical 5.dig v.挖掘；掘（洞） →_____（过去式/过去分词） dug 6.energy n. 能量；能源 →_________adj.精力充沛的 energetic 返回目录 9 Module 6 1._____n.协议 v.解决；处理 2._______n.吉他 3.___________n.乐器；仪器 deal guitar instrument 4.______n.习惯 ★______________________养成……的习惯 habit get into the habit of... 5.__________n.志愿者 volunteer 返回目录 10 6.__________adj.必要的；必需的 7._______n.可惜；遗憾 necessary shame 8.________adv.代替；而不是 ★___________ 而不是 instead instead of 9.___________n.社区；社会 community 10.______n.（试图表达的）观点，看法；比分； 要点，重点；阶段 point 11._________v.考虑；斟酌 ★____________把……看作…… consider consider as 返回目录 11 12._______n.原因；理由 13._______n. & v.修理；修补 reason repair 14.______pron.最少；最小 ★________至少；起码 least at least 15.__________v.认错；道歉 ★______________________ 为某事向某人道歉 apologise apologise to sb.for sth. 16.____n.账单；账款 bill 返回目录 12 1.fail v.未能及格；未能达到 →_______n.失败；不及格 ★______________未能做某事 failure fail to do sth. 2.knowledge n.知识；学识 →______________adj.知识渊博的 knowledgeable 3.angry adj.愤怒的；生气的 →________adv.生气地 →_______n.生气；愤怒 ★__________________生某人的气 angrily anger be angry with sb. 返回目录 13 4.true adj.真实的；准确的 →______n.事实； 真相 →______adv.真实地；真诚地 truth truly 5.honest adj.诚实的；老实的 →__________（反义词）adj.不诚实的 →________n.诚实 dishonest honesty 返回目录 14 ▲名词短语 1.最终决定；最后一句话__________ 2.零花钱______________ last word pocket money 返回目录 15 ▲动词短语 3.拜访（某人的家）____________ 4.试用；试________ come round try out 返回目录 16 ▲介词短语 5.遇上麻烦；处于困境___________ in trouble 返回目录 17 ▲其他短语 6.不合适的；不方便的_________ 7.所有年龄段的___________ 8.不再_________________________ no good of all ages no longer/not...any longer 返回目录 18 ▲介绍规则或建议 角度一：介绍规则 1.在图书馆里禁止跑跳喧哗！（No开头的祈使句） ________________________ in the library. No running or shouting 2.不要穿过那条绳子！（Don’t 开头的祈使句） ______________________ Don’t cross that rope! 3.禁止拍照。（No+名词） ___________ No photos. 4.当你下次开车时注意交通信号。（pay attention to） Please _______________________________________when you drive next time. pay attention to the traffic signs 返回目录 19 5.确保门开着。（make sure+从句） ________________________________ Make sure that the door is open. 6.不允许将杂志带出图书馆。（be not allowed to do sth.） __________________________magazines out of the library. You’re not allowed to take 7.禁止将图书馆的书借给别人。（lend sth. to sb.） You mustn’t__________________________________. lend the library books to others 8.你必须按时归还图书馆的书。（on time） ___________________________________ You must return the books on time. 返回目录 20 角度二：给出问题建议 9.我想让你养成一放学回到家就做作业的习惯。（as soon as ） I want you _____________________________your homework_____________________ you come home from school. to get into the habit of doing as soon as 10.你应当考虑最重要的事情是什么。（consider） You should ___________________________________________. consider what the most important thing is 11.原因是他认为我要是在电脑上玩游戏的话, 电脑就会出毛病。（The reason is that...） _______________________he thinks something will ________________________ if I play games on it. The reason is that go wrong 返回目录 21 12.但是他们认为我在应该学习的时候, 花了太多时间打篮球。（spend... in doing sth.） But they think I ____________________________basketball when I should be studying. spend too much time playing 13.如果你去做所有这些其他的事情而不是你的家庭作业, 你将没有时间去学习。 （instead of ） If you do all these other things_________________________, you won’t have time to study. instead of your homework 14.你也应该付账去修电脑。（should） ___________________________to repair the computer. You should also pay the bill 返回目录 22 15.如果你现在告诉他真相, 他会生你的气, 但至少你能表明你是诚实的。 （at least ） If you tell him the truth now, he will be __________________you, but______________ you will show that you are honest. angry with at least 返回目录 23 考点一 表示“禁止”的句型 （1）No+v.-ing禁止…… （2）No+n.禁止…… （3）Don’t+v.不要做…… （4）You can’t do...你不能做…… （5）You mustn’t do...你不准做…… （6）You aren’t allowed to do...你不被允许做…… 1.—May I put my car here? —Sorry, you mustn’t. Look at the sign. It says “No _________（park）.” parking 返回目录 24 2.不要在草地上行走。 ________________________ Don’t walk on the grass. 3.宠物不被允许进入公园。 _________________________________________ The pets aren’t allowed to enter the park. 返回目录 25 考点二 辨析fill...with...与be full of/be filled with fill...with... “用……充满/装满”，主语为人，表示动作 be full of/be filled with “充满，装满”，主语为物，表示状态 4.他将玻璃杯盛满水。 _____________________________ He filled the glass with water. 5.现在城市的马路上充满了汽车。 _________________________________________ Now cities are filled with /are full of cars. 返回目录 26 考点三 fail的用法 fail in sth. 在某方面失败。如：He failed in his attempt to regain the world title.他未能夺回世界冠军头衔。 fail in doing sth. 做某事失败。如：The police failed in catching the thief.警察没 能抓住那个小偷。 fail to do sth. 未能做某事。如：He failed to finish the work.他没能完成这项工 作。 6.Please wake me up, or I’ll fail _________ （catch）the early bus tomorrow. to catch 7.我们没能追上前面的那个人。 ________________________________________________ We failed in catching up with the person in front. 8.他英语期末考试不及格。 _____________________________________ He failed in the final English exam. 返回目录 27 考点四 辨析instead of与 instead instead of代替；而不 是 为介词短语，后常跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语， 通常置于句中，也可置于句首 insteadadv.代替 其后不跟其他成分，通常置于句末；位于句首时后加逗 号，作状语 9.他没有来参加聚会。相反, 他待在家里看电影。 ________________________________________________________________________ He didn’t come to the party. Instead, he stayed home and watched a movie. 10.你应该邀请你的朋友到这来而不是外出。 _____________________________________________________ You should invite your friend here instead of going out. 返回目录 28 考点五 consider的用法 返回目录 29 11.We must consider how (solve) this problem quickly. There is little time left. to solve 12.John is considering (join)a club, but he hasn't decided which club to join. joining 13.Speaking with your mouth full of food is considered a bad manner in some cultures. ( 盲 填 ) as 返回目录 30 考点六 be angry with的用法 be angry with sb.生某人的气 如：Helen is always late for class. Mr white is angry with her.海伦上课老是迟到，怀特先生对她很生气。 拓展：be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气；be angry to do sth.因做某事而生气。 13.He’ll be angry ________ （find） that nothing has been done. to find 14.因为说谎, 父母对他们的儿子很生气。 ____________________________________________________ Parents are angry with their son because he tells a lie. 返回目录 31 用所给词的适当形式完成句子。 1.What do we know about the ________（miss） cat, Linda? 2.When you drink the water, think of those who _____ （dig）the well. 3.If you see the sign “No ______ （enter）”, you mustn’t get in there. 4.Mr Green is a professor in a university, and he has lots of ___________ （know）. missing dug entry knowledge 返回目录 32 1.用honest的适当形式填空。 ①_________ is a valuable quality. We should be ②_______ and not be ③ __________.④_________ helps us build good relationships. Honesty honest dishonest Honesty 2.用true的适当形式填空。 Truth is always important. We should be①_____ to ourselves and others. When we speak the ②______, we are ③______ living an honest life. true truth truly 返回目录 33 Ⅰ.语法填空。阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入一个适当的词或括号内单 词的正确形式。 Can you imagine traveling around the world but not taking any planes? Torbjorn Pedersen, a Danish traveler, spent nearly 10 years visiting every country 1. ________（介词） taking any planes. In 2013, he read an article about someone that had visited all the countries. Mr Pedersen realized he could set a record by doing something similar. He made a few 2. ______（rule）: no flying, no visiting home. He hoped that he could live on about $20 a day and spend at least 24 hours 3. ________ （stay） in every country. without rules staying 返回目录 34 The first part of his trip was pretty easy and he traveled 4. ________ （happy）.But as she moved on, things began to get much 5. ________ （hard）.Once he was in a dangerous situation and though he might lose his life. 6._____ （连词） he also had many good experiences. He got a lot of help from people all over the world, so he didn’t give up on the halfway.“You might have to try 1,000 closed doors,” he said, “but there is always 7. ____ （冠词） open door somewhere. Never give up and always believe in 8. _________ （you）.” Finally, in May 2023, Mr. Pedersen arrived in Maldives, the last country on his list. In July, Mr. Pedersen 9. _________（return） to his country. Now, Mr. Pedersen is enjoying his quiet time to think about his trip. After that, he plans 10. _________ （write） a book and share what he learned in his travels around the world. happily harder But an yourself returned to write 返回目录 35 Ⅱ选词填空。阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容， 从下面方框内所给10个词中选择意义相符 的词并用其适当形式填空，每空一词。 one polite how help and they ask in express strange Many people often meet such difficult situations. They don't know the way 11. a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the ways. Here are some tips on how to ask for the way 12. . in politely 返回目录 36 First, we must know some important and useful 13. , such as “Excuse me” “Could you please...” and “Thanks a lot”. For example, when we want to ask someone strange for the way, we should say “Excuse me” at 14. . After we know how to get to the final place, we should say “Thanks” to others. Next, “Could you please...” is often used while 15. strangers. In some countries, people also use it in many different situations. It's also polite to shake hands with the strangers. It is important to learn 16. to use right languages in different situations. expressions first asking how 返回目录 Second, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include pens, special maps, cameras, smartphones 17. so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to reach the right place. We can write down the important words about the place, and then we can show them to the 18. who we want to ask for help. Of course, smartphones can also help us a lot. The GPS on 19. can help us find the correct way. Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it online. Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers when we ask for directions. All above are polite and useful ways to find the way to a place. Hope they are 20. . and strangers them helpful 返回目录 Ⅲ.词汇运用。阅读短文，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Saying “no” can be difficult. You might worry about what others 21. (think) of you. Or you might not want to make people upset. However, it can be the 22. (good) way to save your time sometimes. Now, let's learn to say “no” 23. (polite) in some situations. Situation 1: When your teacher asks “Do you have 24. (some) questions?”, you can say, “No, I do not have any, because 25. (you) lesson was very clear.” This creates a better relationship between you two. There is also another answer—“Not now, but I might have some later while doing homework.” It's polite, too. Besides, this 26. (leave) the possibility (可能性) of asking questions on the subject later. will think best politely any your leaves 返回目录 39 Situation 2: “Would you like more coffee?” is a common question when you are in a restaurant. If you don't need it, you can just say, “No, thanks.” Also, it's good 27. (suggest) something else by saying, "No, thanks, but I would like some water." More difficult situations: Saying “no” to 28. (request) for help from friends may be more difficult. In this situation, 29. (be) honest is important. Telling the real reason will help people understand you. Here is an example: “Ryan, can I borrow your bicycle tomorrow?” “I'm sorry, but I need it to go to school.” Now do you know how 30. (refuse) others in a polite way? to suggest requests being to refuse 返回目录 40 41 $