内容正文:
研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向
山东新中考
英语WY
精讲册
2
第一部分 山东中考核心考点系统复习
九上Modules 3—4
3
重点词汇自测
核心考点精讲精练
核心词句分层提优训练
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Module 3
1._______n.奖牌;奖章
★____________金牌
medal
gold medal
2._______v.上(学);出席,参加(事件或活动)
★_________________出席/参加音乐会
attend
attend a concert
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3.________adv.在国外;到国外
★___________去国外
abroad
go abroad
4._______n.课程;学位
5.__________pron.无论什么;不管什么
6.________n.成功;胜利
7._______n.军人;士兵
8._____n.战争
9._______v.了解;意识到
degree
whatever
victory
soldier
war
realise
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10._____n.照顾;照料
★_____________照顾;护理 v.在意;关心;担忧
care
take care of
11._____n.工具;器械
tool
12._____v.休息;睡眠 n.放松;休息;剩余部分
★________________休息一下
rest
have/take a rest
13.________v.做成;(尤指)设法完成
manage
14._________v.(使)继续
★___________________继续做某事(另一件事)
★___________________一直做某事(同一件事)
★__________________继续做某事
continue
continue to do sth.
continue doing sth.
continue with sth.
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1.include v.包括;把……列为一部分
→__________ prep.包含;包括
including
2.amaze v.使吃惊
→_________adj.惊人的;极好的
→________adj.感到吃惊的
amazing
amazed
3.simple adj.简单的;容易的
→_______adv.实在;的确
simply
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4.Canada 加拿大
→__________adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的
Canadian
5.sick adj.(感觉)不适的,生病的
→_________n.疾病;不健康
sickness
6.treat v.医治;治疗
→__________n.治疗;待遇
treatment
7.wound n.伤;伤口
→__________adj.受伤的
wounded
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8.die v.死亡
→______adj.死的;死亡的
→_______adj.垂死的;即将死亡的
★_______死于……
★________为……而死
dead
dying
die of
die for
9.invent v.发明
→__________n.发明;发明物
→_________n.发明家
invention
inventor
10.he pron.(主格)他
→________(反身代词)他自己
→_____(宾格)他
himself
him
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11.operate v.动手术;运转
→__________n.手术
operation
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Module 4
1._____v.锁;锁住
2._________pron.任何人
3.______n.钟;时钟
4.__________n.乘客;旅客
5.________n.地址 v.设法解决;处理;对付
lock
anybody
clock
passenger
address
6._______n.一对;两个
★____________两个
couple
a couple of
7.________adv.事实上
actually
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8.______n.命令;指示
order
9._________n.工作
★____________出差
business
on business
10.__________n.午夜;子夜
★____________在午夜
midnight
at midnight
11.________adj.不能做某事的
★____________________不能做某事
unable
be unable to do sth.
12._____ n.杯子;一杯饮料
13._____n.任务;工作
14._______n.点心;小吃;快餐v.吃点心(或快餐、小吃)
cup
task
snack
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1.ring v.鸣响;发出铃声
→______(过去式)
→______(过去分词)
rang
rung
2.manage v.管理;支配
→_________n.经理
★__________________设法做某事
manager
manage to do sth.
3.empty adj.空的
→_____(反义词)adj.满的;饱的
full
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4.burn v.(使)烧焦;(使)烤煳
→_____________(过去式)
→_____________(过去分词)
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
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▲动词短语
1.放弃(做)某事______________________
2.正要/就要做_______________
3.关掉;关闭(设备)_________
4.担心_____________________________
5.醒;醒来_________
6.提交;上交_________
give up (doing) sth.
be about to do
turn off
worry about/be worried about
wake up
hand in
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▲介词短语
7.那时候_____________
8.独自一人______________
at that time
on one’s own
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▲其他短语
9.再一次___________
10.整天_____________
once again
all day long
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▲介绍著名人物
1.她5岁开始打乒乓球。(when)
She started playing table tennis __________________________.
when she was five
2.她是世界上最棒的乒乓球运动员之一。(one of +the+最高级)
She’s ____________________________________in the world.
one of the best table tennis players
3.她刻苦训练, 所以后来成了一名伟大的运动员。(so)
She trained hard, ______________________________________later.
so she became a great player
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6.我觉得她不仅是一个出色的学生, 而且还是一个好运动员。(as well as)
I think she’s a good student _____________________________.
4.无论做什么, 她从不放弃!(whatever)
_______________________________________
Whatever she does, she never gives up!
5.邓说她并不比别人聪明, 但是她有非常坚强的意志。(but)
Deng says that she isn’t _______________anyone else,_____________________________.
cleverer than but she has a very strong will
as well as a good player
7.白求恩医生研究出了照顾病人的新方法。(take care of )
Dr Bethune ____________________________________the sick.
developed new ways of taking care of
8.有一次, 他甚至连续工作了六十九个小时, 设法拯救了一百多条生命。
(manage to do sth.)
Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and_____________________
________________________________.
managed to save over a hundred lives
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9.白求恩医生为中国人民所做的工作使他在中国成为英雄。(make sb.+名词)
Dr Bethune’s work for the Chinese people_____________________________in China.
made him a hero
10.有许多书籍和电影讲述了他的事迹, 至今, 他在中国和加拿大仍然为人们所纪念。
(both...and...)
There are many books and films about him, and he is still remembered_______________
____________today.
in both China and Canada
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考点一 辨析 including与 include
including 作介词,意为“包含;包括”,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语
include 作动词,意为“包括”
1.—How much should I pay?
—18 yuan in all, __________ (include) the pen you picked out just now.
including
2.这价格包括房子和家具。
______________________________________________
The price includes both the house and furniture.
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考点二 辨析die, death, dead与 dying
die 不及物动词,意为“死;死亡”,是短暂性动词
death 名词,意为“死亡”
dead 形容词,意为“死的”,用来作表语或定语若用来表示“某人死了
多长时间”,用“have/has been dead for+时间段”
dying die的现在分词,也可用作形容词,意为“垂死的;要死的”,常用
作表语或定语
3.The old man _______ of cancer. His ______ made us very sad.(die)
4.He is looking after his _______ (die) grandmother in the hospital.
died
death
dying
5.尽管雷锋死了, 但他仍然活在我们心中。
_____________________________________________________
Though Lei Feng is dead, he is still alive in our hearts.
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考点三 辨析die for, die of 与die from
die for “为……而死亡;为……而献身”
die of “死于”,死亡的原因通常为内因,如疾病、感情、饥寒等
die from “死于”,死亡原因多为外因,如事故、地震等
6.After he joined the army, he made up his mind to die ____ his motherland.
(盲填)
7.Millions of people die ___ cancer from all over the world every year and more
and more people die ______ car accidents because of the heavy traffic.(盲填)
for
of
from
8.那个可怜的老人两年前因病去世了。
______________________________________________
The poor old man died of illness two years ago.
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考点四 manage的用法
(1)manage作不及物动词, 表示“做成;(尤指)设法完成”, 常用结构:manage
to do sth.“设法做成某事”。
(2)manage作及物动词, 表示“管理, 支配;经营;做成;达到”, 常与can, could,
be able to连用。
9.My parents manage__________ (spare)some time to play sports with me every evening.
to spare
10.我能够自己管理时间。
____________________________________________
I can manage the time by myself/on my own.
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考点五 辨析 on one’s own 与of one’s own
on one’sown “单独地;独自”,一般用作状语,相当于by oneself
of one’sown “属于某人自己的”,一般用作后置定语
11.莉莉总是独立完成作业。
_______________________________________________________
Lily always finishes her homework on her own/by herself.
12.吉姆希望他能有一台自己的电脑。
_____________________________________________
Jim hopes he can have a computer of his own.
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考点六 continue的用法
continue 作及物动词, 意为“(使)继续”, 其后可接名词、动词不定式或v.-ing形式。
其用法有:
(1)continue to do sth.继续做另外一件事
(2)continue doing sth.继续做刚刚做的那一件事
13.After she cleaned the room, she continued _________(wash)her clothes.
14.I did my homework for two hours. After drinking a cup of coffee,I continued
_______ (do)my homework.
to wash
doing
15.她很累, 但是她还继续她的工作。
__________________________________________
She was tired, but she continued her work.
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考点七 “so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”的用法
“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所述的情况同样适用于后者, 意
为“……也一样”。在口语交际中, 可转化为“宾格代词+too”, 前后两句为不同主语。
拓展:
(1)若表示与上文所述否定情况相同时, 则用 “neither /nor +be动词/ 助动词/情
态动词+主语”结构引出倒装句。
(2)“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示对前面的情况加以确认, 意为“……
的确如此”, 前后两句为相同主语。
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16.根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)玛丽跳舞很优美, 她的妹妹也是。
Mary can dance beautifully, and _________________.
so can her sister
(2)他从不迟到, 我也从不迟到。
He never comes late, and ________________.
neither/nor do I
(3)他昨天确实去看望他的祖父母了。
He went to see his grandparents yesterday,__________.
so he did
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用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1.I am ________(amaze)at her knowledge of English literature.
amazed
2.Chopsticks originated from (起源于) China.
They are a great __________(invent) in the history of humans.
invention
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3.(2025无锡)If you haven't watched it yet, _______(simple)pick up your phone and book
a ticket.
4.A doctor could carry out a difficult __________(operate), guided in real time
by someone on the other side of the world.
5..Basketball was invented by a _________(Canada)doctor named James Naismith.
simply
operation
Canadian
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用die的适当形式填空。
Once there was a man who knew he was ①_______.Sadly, he ②_____ soon
after. His ③_______ brought great sorrow. Now he has been ④______ for many
years, but his memory lives on.
dying
died
death
dead
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Ⅰ.语法填空。阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入一个适当的词或括号内单
词的正确形式。(2024聊城一模)
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have
1.__________ (problem) with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their
friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the 2._______(bad)
thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees.“Problems
and worries are normal in life,” says Laura.“But I think 3.________(talk) to
someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll 4._________ (certain)
feel worse.”
problems
worst
talking
certainly
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Laura once 5._____(lose) her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid
to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day
6.________ (连词) she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I
tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” 7.____ (介词) the end, she talked to her
parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made
careless mistakes 8.________ (he).They got her a new wallet and asked her to
be more careful.“I will always remember to share my problems in the future!”
Laura says.
lost
because
In
himself
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Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same
way as Laura.“It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always
try to solve them.” He thinks the 9._____(one) step is to find someone you
trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be 10.____(冠词) expert like
himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are
always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like
cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to
someone about it!
first
an
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Ⅱ.选词填空。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容, 从方框内所给11个单词中选
择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处, 每空一词。
Respected scholar (学者) of Chinese classical literature Ye Jiaying passed away on November 24th, 2024, 11. the age of 100, according to Nankai University, where Ye worked for a large part of her life.
at
success who introduce at one it
university but teach make live
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Born in a family of intellectuals (知识分子) in Beijing in 1924, Ye 12. to classical poetry (诗歌) and the English language from a young age. In college, she studied poetry with a famous master of Chinese literature Gu Sui 13. influenced her understanding of poetry and life greatly.
In the 1950s and 1960s, Ye taught at several 14. in Taiwan. Then in 1969, Ye moved to Canada, and began introducing Chinese classical poetry to Western people. Her pioneering work earned her a fellowship in the Royal Society of Canada in 1991. It made her the 15. and only Chinese scholar of classical literature to receive this honor.
was introduced
who
universities
first
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Driven by a deep love for her homeland and 16. cultural heritage (遗产), Ye returned to China in 1978. From 1979 onward, she made lots of speeches on Chinese literature and poetry 17. . Then finally she 18. at Nankai University in her later years.
Ye kept on 19. well into her 90s. She not only devoted her life to teaching and promoting (宣传) Chinese poetry 20. also donated all her savings, up to 35.68 million yuan, to Nankai University in 2018 and 2019.
its
successfully
lived
teaching
but
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Ⅲ.词汇运用。阅读短文, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词。
There was a fat black stray (走失的) cat in our neighborhood. Very often,
I saw it 21._______ (sit) around the corner. My daughter Laura loved the cat
very much. However, each time she walked close to it, it just ran away. Finally,
Laura gave up and decided 22.________ (give) it some independence. But she
never forgot to leave it some food when she saw the cat.
sitting
to give
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23._________ (recent), something strange happened. This independent stray
cat began to accept Laura. She 24.______________(welcome) by the cat
whenever she met it in our neighborhood. It walked between Laura’s 25._____
(leg), miaowing, until it got petted.
This morning Laura left the cat some food as usual. After eating it all up,
the cat followed 26._____ (she) here and there.“The cat’s straying life
27.________ (be) over soon,” I guessed. Why were things going like that?
Laura had the 28._________ (kind) and love that drew all kinds of animals to
her.
Recently
was welcomed
legs
her
will be
kindness
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Isn’t it 29._________ (amaze) how love works its way into our lives? As
long as we show love all the time, we’ll surely get surprises having a new pet or
friend, or finding an 30.__________ (importance) moment (时刻) to share
with others. Let your love pass onto others, because to love is to truly live and
to live is to truly love.
amazing
important
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