内容正文:
研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向
山东新中考
英语WY
精讲册
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第一部分 山东中考核心考点系统复习
八下Modules 9—10
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重点词汇自测
核心考点精讲精练
核心词句分层提优训练
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Module 9
1._________v.使分开;分隔 adj.分开的;单独的
★_______________分离;把……分开;脱离
★______________分开;分离
separate
separate...from
get separated
2._________conj.是否
whether
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3._______v.懊悔;遗憾
4._______adj.欢快的;明亮的;鲜艳夺目的;聪明的;悟性强的
5._________n.珍宝;珍贵之物
6.______n. & v.信任;信赖
regret
bright
treasure
trust
7.______n.(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子
★________________朋友圈
circle
circle of friends
8.______v.粘;粘贴
9._____n.胶水
stick
glue
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1.explain v.解释;说明
→____________n.解释;说明
explanation
2.treat v.对待;看待
→__________n.对待;招待
treatment
3.she pron.她(主格)
→_____(宾格)
→_____(名词性物主代词)
→_______(反身代词)她自己
her
hers
herself
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4.lonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的
→______adj.独自的;单独的
★___________感到孤独
alone
feel lonely
5.patient adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的
→_________n.耐心;忍耐
→__________(反义词)adj.没有耐心的;不能忍耐的
★________________对……有耐心
patience
impatient
be patient with
6.introduce v.介绍;引见
→____________n.引进;采用;推行
★_______________把……介绍给……
introduction
introduce...to...
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7.silent adj.寂静的;无声的
→_______n.寂静;无声
★__________安静地;沉默地
silence
in silence
8.include v.包括;把……列为一部分
→__________prep.包括
→_________adj.被包含的;被列入的
including
included
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Module 10
1.______v.避免;防止
★________________避免做某事
avoid
avoid doing sth.
2.____________n.背景;后景
3._____________adj. 国际的;世界的
background
international
4.__________n.采访;访谈v.采访;访问
★__________________________________________________采访某人
interview
do an interview with sb./do some interviews with sb.
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5.______v.看来;似乎
6.________n.听众;听者
7.__________adj.兼职的
8._______n.文章;报道
9._______n.录制室;录音室
10._________n.意图;目的
seem
listener
part-time
article
studio
purpose
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1.direct v.管理;指挥;导演
→_________n.导演;主管;经理
director
2.show v.引领;带领
→________(过去式)
→______________(过去分词)
★____________________带某人参观;给某人做向导
showed
shown/showed
take/show sb. around
3.nation n.国家;民族;国民
→_________adj.国家的;国内的
national
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▲动词短语
1.感到自信___________________
2.与……交朋友__________________
3.坚持做某事_____________________
4.参加________
feel sure of oneself
make friends with
keep(on)doing sth.
join in
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▲名词短语
5.没什么;没关系____________
6.一天天地;渐渐地____________
7.一周一次 _____________
no problem
day by day
once a week
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▲介词短语
8.(广播或电视)播出_______
on air
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▲介绍朋友或友谊
1.我有全世界最好的一位朋友。(best)
_________________________________
I have a best friend in the world.
2.我生命中最棒的礼物是友谊,并且我已经拥有了。( one of the +最高级+名词)
_______________________of my life is friendship,and I have got it.
One of the greatest gifts
3.我将永远不会忘记我和朋友之间发生了什么。(between...and...)
I will never forget what happened__________________________________.
between my friends and I
4.过去我很孤单并且害怕和任何人交朋友。(be afraid to)
I was very lonely and_______________________________anyone in the past.
afraid to make friends with
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5.她/他让我感到开心、有活力并且温暖。(make sb. do)
She/He ________________________,lively and warm.
made me feel happy
6.我从我的老师/朋友的话中感受到了光明。(feel... from...)
I___________________________my teachers’/friends’ words.
feel something bright from
7.当遇到困难时,我们需要有人给我们提供帮助、支持与鼓励。(offer sb. sth.)
When in trouble,we need someone ___________________________________________.
to offer us help,support and encouragement
8.患难见真情。(in need)
___________________________________
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
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9.永远别害怕和别人交朋友。(be afraid of)
________________________________with others.
Never be afraid of making friends
10.我的朋友们是多么美好/善良/棒啊!(how引导的感叹句)
________________________________________
How wonderful/kind/great my friends are!
11.在我们的生活中,有朋友是很重要的,因为他们使我们的生活多姿多彩。
( It is important to do sth.)
_____________________________in our lives because they make our lives colourful.
It’s important to have friends
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考点一 regret的用法
(1)regret作动词,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”,regretted(过去式/过去分词),
regretting(现在分词)。其用法如下:
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(2)regret作名词,意为“痛惜;懊悔;遗憾;失望”。
拓展:regretful为形容词,意为“后悔的,遗憾的”。
1.—Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?
—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret _______(do) that silly
thing to my mum.
doing
2.—David, I regret _______(tell)you that you failed in getting the driving
license.
—Oh, I’ll try a second time next week.
to tell
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考点二 avoid 的用法
avoid sb./sth. 躲避某人/某物如:It was adjudged wise to avoid war.避免战争被
认为是明智的。
avoid doing
sth. 避免做某事如:We should think about how to avoid repeating
these mistakes.我们应该思考如何避免再犯这些错误。
3.The old saying “A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.” means we should learn
from mistakes and avoid ________ (make) the same mistakes again.
making
4.我总是早早地离开家以避免交通拥挤,因为我 认为让别人等待是不礼貌的。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite
to keep others waiting.
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考点三 seem的用法
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注意:seem to do sth.和It seems /seemed that/as if 从句,这两个句式可以互换。
5.There seems ______ (be)a misunderstanding between us—let's sit down and
talk it through.
6.Although the old man is over eighty years old, he seems quite ________
(health).
to be
healthy
7.简似乎很焦虑。
_________________________________________________________________________
Jane seems worried./Jane seems to be worried./It seems that Jane is worried.
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用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1.Before you read a book, you had better read the ____________(introduce)of
it first.
2.Many people come to the English corner, __________(include)some English
speakers from the UK and the US.
3.Tony got to know many famous _________(direct)at the film festival.
4.They walked home together in _______(silent).
5.A good ________(listen)must be good at asking questions.
introduction
including
directors
silence
listener
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1.用patient的适当形式填空。
We should be ①________ in our life.②_________ helps us deal with
problems better. When we are ③__________, stop to take a deep breath and
make yourself calm down.
patient
Patience
impatient
2.用silent的适当形式填空。
The room was ①______.We sat in ②_______, lost in thoughts. Moments of
③_______ can be peaceful.
silent
silence
silence
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Ⅰ.选词填空。阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从下面方框内所给11个单词中
选择10个意义相符的词, 必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
look friendship pleasant even experience
when however excited chance out difficult
Avery and I are good friends, but once something 1. ___________ happened
when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role.2.
_________, it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the
part of the March Hare.“Do you want to practise together with me?”
unpleasant
However
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I asked.“Sorry, I’m busy this week,” said Avery,without 3. ________ at me.
“And I will be always busy.”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that 4. ________ about
getting the lead role. They wondered what happened.“Well, Avery was not picked
to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our 5.
___________.”
My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a 6. ________ for you
to be an extra-good friend.”
“Dad’s right,” said my mother.“Sometimes 7. ______ our friends do well, we
may have feelings of envy and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little
time, space and understanding, and she will change her mind soon.”
looking
excited
friendship
chance
when
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Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some space. Then one
day, on the way to our practice, I met her.“I just want to say, you’re such a
great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and
explained how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my
role, she agreed and smiled, too. She 8. ______ said sorry to me for acting that
way at first. Later, we became closer to each other.
I’ve learned that people often have a 9. ________ time dealing with envy
and disappointment (失望).If you have similar 10. ____________, you could try
taking my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding.
This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
even
difficult
experiences
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Ⅱ.语法填空。阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入一个适当的词或括号内单
词的正确形式。
Most people think children only have some simple wishes, such as getting
delicious snacks(点心) and having enough playtime. But one six-year-old girl
11. ________(name) Peyton surprised everyone by a surprising action.
In an English class, Peyton read English aloud 12. _________(correct).Also
she did English exercises carefully and made no mistakes. Her English teacher
Mrs Tara was so 13. ________ (please) with her that she promised Peyton that
she could choose to sit with whoever she wanted at lunch. Mrs Tara thought for
sure that she knew who Peyton would pick.
named
correctly
pleased
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14. _________(连词), Peyton surprised Mrs Tara when she picked 15. ___
(冠词) little boy. She doesn’t know why Peyton would do that. In fact, no one
in the class had ever picked the boy for anything. The boy was very shy, and he
was alone all the time. Peyton’s choice really made his day and the boy looked
very happy. Since then, other children 16. _____________ (start) picking the
boy as well. Now, he is a completely different child. He can talk with other
children happily and show his own 17. ______ (idea).He is no longer lonely.
Mrs Tara says that Peyton’s action makes her 18. ______ (think) of why
she loves teaching. People on the Internet also speak highly of(称赞) the little
girl for her 19. _________ (kind).Peyton shows us that a small kind action can
change a person’s life. 20. _______ (疑问词)a great lesson!
However
a
have started
ideas
think
kindness
What
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Ⅲ.词汇运用。阅读短文, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词。
Have you got any unforgettable experiences in your life? What would you do
if you found something 21. _________ (value) on the ground? Months ago, a
kid picked up a key to a Cadillac car, and he found the owner of the key in his
own way. The key owner, whose netname is Daobadong,shared the touching story
on Weibo. One day last December, Daobadong 22. _____ (lose) his car key.
After finding out that a new key would cost 23. _____ (he) as much as 2,400
yuan, he decided to wait. About one month later, Daobadong got a phone call 24.
_______(tell) him they found his key and 25. ____________ (wait) by his
car. He hurried to the parking lot and saw a family of three there. The parents
said their child picked up the car key in this housing estate (住宅区).Then the
child tried the key whenever he saw a Cadillac car. 26. ___________ (surprise),
the key worked on Daobadong’s car that day.
valuable
lost
him
telling
was waiting
Surprising
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27. ________ (lucky), there was a phone number in the car, so they were able
to call him. Daobadong was really happy and wanted to thank them with some
money, but the family refused.“We wouldn’t have called you if we had wanted
your money,” they said.
After learning the heart-warming story, lots of netizens were moved and
shared their thoughts—“What a great family! The kid 28. __________ (teach)
well by his parents.”
“I can imagine how excited the kid was when the key worked! I feel warm.
I’ll keep a kind heart. Keep doing good and it 29. _________ (pay) off,”
Daobadong also shared online. Certainly he will take good care of his key in the
future. So there must be some moments that make you 30. _______ (move) in
our ordinary life.
Luckily
is taught
will pay
moved
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