内容正文:
研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向
山东新中考
英语WY
精讲册
2
第一部分 山东中考核心考点系统复习
七下Modules 1—6
3
重点词汇自测
核心考点精讲精练
核心词句分层提优训练
4
Module 1
1._______adj.紫色的;紫红色的 n.紫色;紫红色
2.________n.照相机
3._____adv.为什么
purple
camera
why
4._________num.百
★____________几百;成百上千(模糊数字)
★基数词+_________几百(具体数字)
hundred
hundreds of
hundred
返回目录
5
5.__________num.千
★_____________成千上万
thousand
thousands of
返回目录
6
1.lose v.失去;丢失;遗失adj. 迷路的;丢失的
→_____(过去式)
→_____(过去分词)
★_________________________迷路
★________________某人迷失在……
lost
lost
be/get lost=lose one’s way
lose oneself in...
2.find v.发现;找到
→_______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★________________________ 失物招领办公室/箱
★______寻物启事;_______失物招领
found
found
lost and found office/box
Lost
Found
返回目录
7
3.mine pron.(名词性物主代词)我的
→____pron.(形容词性物主代词)我的
→_______pron.(反身代词)我自己
→___pron.(主格)我
→____pron.(宾格)我
my
myself
I
me
4.careful adj. 仔细的;认真的;小心的
→_________adv.仔细地
→_____n. & v.关心;照料
★_______________小心(对待) ……
carefully
care
be careful with
返回目录
8
5.leave v.丢下;遗忘
→____(过去式)
→____(过去分词)
left
left
6.strange adj. 奇怪的
→_________n.陌生人
stranger
返回目录
9
Module 2
1._____n.俱乐部
2._______n.布告板
3._________n.班长;监督员;(电脑等)显示器
4.______n.开始;开端
club
board
monitor
start
5._________v.承诺;保证
★__________________承诺做某事
promise
promise to do sth.
6.____adj.健康的;强健的;适合的
fit
返回目录
10
7.______n.队伍;球队
8.______n.得分;成绩
team
score
9._____adj.整齐的;整洁的;爱整洁的;爱整齐的 v.收拾;整理
★________整理;收拾
tidy
tidy up
10._____adj.确信的;有把握的
★_________________确信……
★__________________一定要做某事
sure
be sure(that)...
be sure to do sth.
11._______n.钢琴
★_______________弹钢琴
piano
play the piano
返回目录
11
1.ride v.骑;乘
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★____________骑自行车
rode
ridden
ride a bike
2.teach v.教;讲授
→_______(过去式/过去分词)
→________n.老师
★_____________教某人某事
★_____________自学
★___________________ 教某人做某事
taught
teacher
teach sb.sth.
teach oneself
teach sb.to do sth.
返回目录
12
3.swim v.游泳
→_______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
→___________(现在分词)
→__________n.游泳者
★______________去游泳
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
go swimming
返回目录
13
Module 3
1._____adv.其他;另外
2.________pron.没有什么;没有东西
3._________adj.极好的
else
nothing
fantastic
4._________adv. 面向未来的;向前
★_____________________________盼望(做某事)
forward
look forward to(doing sth.)
返回目录
14
5.________prep.在……期间
6.________n.乡下;乡村
7.______n.垃圾
8._____n.娱乐;乐趣
9.______n.营地;帐篷
10._______n.海滨;海滩
during
country
litter
fun
camp
beach
返回目录
15
1.cheer v.为……喝彩
→_________adj.快乐的;高兴的
★__________(使)高兴起来;(使)振奋起来
cheerful
cheer up
2.hope v.希望
→________adj.有希望的
→_________adj. 没希望的
hopeful
hopeless
3.win v.赢;获胜
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
→________n.获胜者;赢家
won
winner
返回目录
16
4.collect v.收集
→__________n.收藏品
→_________n.收藏家
collection
collector
返回目录
17
Module 4
1.________v. & n.改变;变化 v.换零钱
change
2.______v. & v. aux.需要
★________________需要去做某事
★__________________= sth.need(s)to be done 需要做某事(某事需要被做)
need
need to do sth.
sth. need(s)doing
3._____v. aux.将;将要;将会n.意志;决心
★_____________坚强的意志
will
a strong will
返回目录
18
4.______n.水平
★_________海平面
level
sea level
5._________n.机器
6.______n.机器人
machine
robot
7._______n.交通
★___________交通堵塞
★_____________交通信号灯
traffic
traffic jam
traffic lights
8._________adj.(有关)工作的
working
返回目录
19
9.______n.小时
★_____________半小时
★_______________工作时间
★_______________营业时间
★____________交通高峰期
★____________________=_____________________一个半小时
hour
half an hour
working hours
business hours
rush hours
an hour and a half
one and a half hours
返回目录
20
1.life n.生活;生命
→_____pl.
★__________________为……奉献一生
lives
give one’s life to...
2.ask v.询问;问
→________(反义词)v.回答
★________________________要求某人(不)做某事
★_______________向某人求助
answer
ask sb.(not)to do sth.
ask sb. for help
返回目录
21
3.free adj.(时间)空闲的;空余的
→______(反义词)adj.忙的;无暇的
★__________________在某人的空闲时间里
busy
in one’s free time
4.rain n.雨;雨水 v.下雨
→______adj.有雨的
rainy
5.wind n.风
→_______adj.多风的;刮大风的
windy
返回目录
22
6.true adj.真的;真实的
→______n.事实;真相
→______adv.真正地
★___________(希望、梦想等)实现,成真
truth
truly
come true
7.heavy adj.繁重的;沉的
→______(反义词)adj.轻的
light
8.easy adj.容易的
→________(反义词) adj.困难的
difficult
返回目录
23
Module 5
1._____________n.超市
2.___________n.草莓
3._____n.尺码;号
supermarket
strawberry
size
4.____v.尝试;试穿;品尝 n.尝试;努力
★_______试穿
★___________尝试一下;试试看
try
try on
have a try
5._________adv.当然;行
certainly
返回目录
24
6.______n.价格
★_______________低价
price
at a low price
7.______adj.新鲜的
8.________pron.任何人
9._________pron.任何东西;任何事情
10.__________adv.在任何地方;往任何地方
fresh
anyone
anything
anywhere
11._________v.比较
★_______________和……相比较
★_____________把……比作
compare
compare with...
compare to...
返回目录
25
12._____v.支付;付钱
★________付款
★________还清
pay
pay for
pay off
13.________n.产品
14.________v.收到;接到
15.________adj.几个; 一些
16._______adv.几乎;差不多
17.______adj.营业的;开放的 v.营业;开放
product
receive
several
almost
open
18._____prep.通过;超过
★___________(同义短语)超过;多于
over
more than
返回目录
26
1.take v.穿(某尺寸的衣服或鞋子);搭乘,乘坐;把(某人)带往;携带;
(用机器)测定,量取;拍摄;(尤指有规律地)吃,喝
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★______________带某人去某地
★_________________某人随身携带某物
★______________________量某人的温度
took
taken
take sb. to sp.
take sth. with sb.
take one’s temperature
2.advantage n.有利条件;优势
→_____________(反义词)n.劣势
disadvantage
返回目录
27
Module 6
1.______n.银行; 岸
2._________n.博物馆
3.______prep.沿着
4._______prep.越过
5._________prep.在……的对面
6._______v.原谅;谅解
bank
museum
along
across
opposite
excuse
返回目录
28
7._____________n.地铁;adj.地下的 adv.在地下;在地面下;隐蔽地;隐匿地
8._______n.广场
underground
square
9.________n.中部;中间 adj.中等的;中部的
★__________________在……中间
middle
in the middle of...
10.________adj.著名的
★_______________因……而著名
★______________作为……而著名
famous
be famous for
be famous as
11._________n.油画;绘画
→______ v.绘画;________ 油漆匠;画家
painting
paint
painter
返回目录
29
12._______prep.在……上方;在……之上
13._______n.桥
above
bridge
14._____prep.路过(某物或某地);越过 n.过去
★____________ 在过去
past
in the past
15._______v.结束;完成
★________________完成做某事
finish
finish doing sth.
返回目录
30
1.tour n.(短期的)参观,游览;旅行
→_______n.游客
tourist
2.church n.教堂
→_________pl.
churches
返回目录
31
▲介词短语
1.从现在开始______________
2.匆匆忙忙___________
from now on
in a hurry
返回目录
32
▲动词短语
3.打网球____________
4.担心……_____________
5.与某人相处融洽____________________
6.乐于做某事________________
7.放风筝__________
8.复习;练习_________
9.帮忙做家务________________________
10.交朋友_____________
11.外出;游玩________
play tennis
worry about
get on well with sb.
ready to do sth.
fly a kite
go over
help with the housework
make friends
go out
返回目录
33
12.散步_____________
13.观光______________
take a walk
go sightseeing
返回目录
▲名词短语
14.网上购物________________
online shopping
返回目录
35
▲其他短语
15.正如;正像_________
16.首先;第一___________
17.能够做……___________
18.不再……_______________
19.不仅……而且……___________________
20.和;又;也________
just like
first of all
be able to
not...any more
not only...but also...
as well
返回目录
36
▲介绍个人/他人能力
1.我想她会参加舞蹈社团,因为她跳舞跳得很好。(can+动词原形)
I think she'd like to join the Dancing Club because________________________________.
she can dance really well
2.我的汉语说不好。(can’t+动词原形)
I_____________________very well.
can’t speak Chinese
返回目录
37
3.我学习刻苦,在学校擅长所有学科。(do well in)
I work very hard, and I__________________________at school.
do well in all the subjects
4.但是我最擅长的是足球,而且我还是学校篮球队的队员。(be good at)
But___________________________________, and I play basketball in the school team.
I’m really good at football
5.他会游泳。(be able to)
____________________
He is able to swim.
返回目录
38
▲介绍计划、打算
6.周六早上我打算查看一下电子邮件接着写作业,然后帮忙干家务。(be going to
do)
On Saturday morning,____________________________________________. Then_____
_______________________________________.
I’m going to check my email and do my homework
I’m going to help with the housework.
7.我计划明天去野餐。(plan to do)
I___________________________tomorrow.
plan to have a picnic
8.今天下午我想给运动员加油。(want/would like to do)
I_______________________________________this afternoon.
want /would like to cheer the players
返回目录
39
9.我决定下周和我朋友去游泳。(decide to do)
I__________________________with my friend.
decide to go swimming
10.我打算下个月休假一周去度假。(intend to do)
I_______________________________for holiday next month.
intend to have a week off
11.他们决定离开。(make a decision to do)
___________________________________
They make a decision to walk away.
返回目录
40
▲介绍未来生活
12.在未来生活将会不同。(will be)
________________________ in the future.
Life will be different
13.学生们将会使用电脑,并且从网上获取信息。(will +动词原形)
Students _____________________________________________on the Internet.
will use computers and get information
14.也许二十年后就没有学校了!(there be)
In twenty years time, maybe___________________________________!
maybe there won’t be any schools
返回目录
41
15.在春天,不再有小雨和寒风。(there will be)
_______________________________light rain and cold wind in spring.
There’ll be no more
16.我们将不会再乘公共汽车或骑自行车去旅行。(won’t+动词原形)
We___________________ by bus or bike____________.
won’t travel any more
17.工作时间将会很短,因此人们将会拥有很长的假期。(will be)
Working hours_________________________ so people___________________________.
will be short will have long holidays
返回目录
42
考点一 hundred 的用法
数字+hundred hundred与基数词连用时,用单数形式,表示具体数目
hundreds of hundred与of连用时,用复数形式,表示概数,意为“成百上千”
拓展:
(1)thousand(千)、million(百万)和billion(十亿)用法与hundred相同。
(2)若hundred、thousand、million和billion前有several修饰,则这些词用单数形式,
且后面直接跟复数名词。
返回目录
43
1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
There are several ①__________ (thousand) teachers and students in our
school. Last week, about two ②_________ (hundred) took part in the sports
meeting and ③__________ (hundred) of teachers and students cheered them on
in the playground.
thousand
hundred
hundreds
返回目录
44
考点二 promise的用法
返回目录
45
2.根据括号内汉语或单词提示完成句子。
If you ①_______________(许诺), you should ②___________________
(遵守承诺) and don’t ③____________________(违背承诺), or others won’t
trust you anymore. Last week, Tony promised ④_______ (do) some housework
at home, and he made it.
make promises
keep your promises
break your promises
to do
返回目录
46
考点三 make 的用法
返回目录
47
3.Can you make yourself (understand) in Russian?
understood
4.Colors can change our moods and make us (feel) happy or sad.
feel
5.我们让吉姆当我们的队长。
__________________________
6.这条新连衣裙让这个小女孩很开心。
____________________________________________________
We make Jim our captain.
The new dress made the little girl very happy.
返回目录
48
考点四 need 的用法
作实义
动词 (1)sb.need(s)+n./pron.“某人需要……”
(2)sb.need(s) to do sth.“某人需要做某事”
(3)sth.need(s) doing/to be done“某物需要被……”
作情态
动词 (1)后跟动词原形,常用于否定句和一般疑问句
(2)常用needn’t作为以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答,相当于
don’t have to
作名词 (1)in need of“需要”
(2)in need“处于困境中”
(3)There is no need(for sb.)to do sth. “(某人)没有必要做某事。”
返回目录
49
7.The birthday person needs (make) a wish first.
to make
8.My telephone has gone wrong. It need (fix)soon.
to be fixed
9.There is no need (worry) about the weather because we have
lessons in the gym.
to worry
10.—Must we finish our report this week?
—No, you . (盲填).
11.I'm a member of the Helping Hands Club and often join in activities like collecting
clothes and books for children need. (盲填)
needn’t
in
返回目录
50
考点五 辨析 take,bring,carry 与 get/fetch
take
__________ 指把某人(物)从说话处带到别处
bring
__________ 指把某人(物)从别处带到说话处
carry
_______ “携带;提;扛;抱;抬;运”,具有负重的含义,但不强调方向
get/fetch
___________ 指到别处去把某人或某物带来或拿来,为一个往返动作。get多用于口
语中
返回目录
51
9.用take,bring,carry,fetch的适当形式填空。
One sunny day, I decided to go for a picnic in the park. I ①______ some
sandwiches and fruits with me. When I arrived at the park, I found I forgot to
②______ the juice. So, I had to go back home to ③______ it. It was a bit
tiring to ④______ all these things alone, but I was still happy because I could
enjoy the picnic in the end.
took
bring
fetch
carry
返回目录
52
考点六 辨析 rise 与 raise
rise(不及物动词;rose,
risen) 上升,后不能接宾语,强调“某人/某物自己站/升
起来”
增长,后不可接宾语
raise(及物动词) 上升,后接宾语,强调“某人把某物举起来”
raise (及物动词) 增加
筹集(资金);征集(人员)
抚养,养育;饲养
返回目录
53
10.用rise,raise的适当形式填空。
One early morning, Tom was sitting in the park when the sun ①_____,
thinking about the homeless people. Suddenly, he ②_______ his head and decided
to 20.③______ some money for the poor. With hope in his heart, he believed his
effort would make a difference.
rose
raised
raise
返回目录
54
考点七 辨析across,through,over 与 past
11. 用across,through,over,past填空。
One sunny morning, I decided to take a walk to relax myself. I went ①
_____ the supermarket and crossed the street. Then I walked ②_________ a
small park and climbed ③_____ a low wall. Finally, I reached the beautiful river
④_______ from my house. It was a pleasant journey.
past
through
over
across
返回目录
55
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The tradition has been around for __________ (hundred) of years and should
stay.
2.A friendly person does his best to make a _________(strange) feel
comfortable.
3.Making a meal at the end can make volunteers look forward to _________
(work)together again.
4.A _______(tour) may still be easily lost in Chongqing though he has a map
with him.
5.I’m sure that I will enjoy _______(I) at the party.
hundreds
stranger
working
tourist
myself
返回目录
56
1.用lose的适当形式填空。
Yesterday, I ①_____ my wallet. I got ②_____ while looking for it. Finally, I
found it in the ③_____ and found box. From then on, I didn’t ④_____ things
carelessly anymore.
lost
lost
lost
lose
2.用care的适当形式填空。
We should always be ①________ with our things. Don’t be ②________.③
________ people do things ④_________.For example, they take ⑤_____ of their
books and never lose them.
careful
careless
Careful
carefully
care
返回目录
57
3.用swim的适当形式填空。
I like ①___________ very much. It makes me healthy. My brother is a good
②__________.He often ③_______ in the pool. Last Sunday, we swam in the
swimming pool near my house. We both enjoyed the fun of ④___________.
swimming
swimmer
swims
swimming
返回目录
58
Ⅰ.语法填空。在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Hello, everyone. I am Zhang Hua. I was born in Xiajin. There are many
1._________ (change) in my hometown. Now let me 2.____ (tell) you
something about my hometown.
There were many old houses. People went to buy things in small shops.
People often walked or rode to work. There 3._______ (be not) a telephones
or a computers.
changes
tell
wasn’t
返回目录
59
But now, there are many tall buildings and supermarkets. You can see a lot
of cars in the street. Everyone 4._____ (have) a telephone, so it’s easy
5._______(get) information about others. People work on the computer. In the
classroom, there is also a computer. People can buy things 6.____ the Internet.
In the future, everything 7.____________ (become) different and every
family will have a small plane. People will not do housework, 8.________ home
robot will do the jobs for people.9._________ (work) hours will be shorter, so
people will have 10._______ (long) holidays.
has
to get
on
will become
because
Working
longer
返回目录
60
Ⅱ.词汇运用。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
It’s Friday today. Eric 11.________________(visit) his friend Jerry
tomorrow. Now he 12.___________ (make) a phone call to Jerry. He wants to
ask how 13._______ (get) there. Here is Jerry’s answer:
“I live in the tall blue building in Green Street. You can 14._____ (take)
the No.19 bus and get off at the last stop. It’s just behind the bus station.”
“When you come to the front door of the building, you 15.____________
(see) a large screen at the door. With your elbow(手肘), push(按下)
908.Then I’ll let you 16.______ (come) in. After coming in, go to the elevator
(电梯) on the left. Get in the elevator and with your elbow, push No.9.When
is going to visit
is making
to get
take
can/will see
come
返回目录
61
you get out of the elevator, 17._____ (look) for the door number 908 on the
right. With your elbow, push my doorbell.”
“Why should I 18.______ (push) all these with my elbow?”asks Eric.
“I don’t think you will come empty-handed(空手).You 19._________ (buy)
something, won’t you?” Jerry says 20.________(happy).
look
push
will buy
happily
返回目录
63
$