摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖九年级Units 1—2核心考点,严格对接山东新中考要求,梳理重点词汇(如textbook, conversation)、语法(如patient的用法、so...that...与so that辨析)等,分析考点权重,归纳写作(描述学习方法)、词汇运用等常考题型,体现备考针对性。
课件亮点在于“考点讲练+分层训练”模式,如通过patient的形容词(be patient with)与名词(病人)用法辨析、so...that...引导结果状语从句实例,培养学生语言能力和思维品质。分层训练含句境专练、语篇综合提能,帮助学生掌握答题技巧,教师可依此制定高效复习计划,助力中考冲刺。
内容正文:
研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向
山东新中考
英语RJ
精讲册
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第一部分 山东中考核心考点系统复习
课时17 九年级 Units 1—2
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重点词汇自测
核心考点讲练
核心词句分层提优训练
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Unit 1
1._________ n.教科书;课本
2._____________ n.交谈;谈话
textbook
conversation
3._________ n.句子
★_________________造句
sentence
make a sentence
4.__________n.语法
grammar
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5._______v.重复;重做
6._____n.笔记;记录;纸币;便条;短笺;注释;批注 v.注意;指出
7.________n.物理;物理学
8.______n.(长篇)小说
9._________v.增加;增长
repeat
note
physics
novel
increase
10._______n.速度 v.超速行驶;加速
★______________以……的速度
speed
at a speed of
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11.________n.搭档;同伴
12.______n.大脑
partner
brain
13._________ n.注意;关注
★________________注意;关注
attention
pay attention to
14.___________n.知识;学问
knowledge
15._______adj.活跃的;积极的
★______________________积极参加
active
take an active part in
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1.pronounce v.发音
→______________ n.发音;读音
pronunciation
2.patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人
→_________n.耐心;忍耐力
→__________(反义词) adj. 不耐烦的;没有耐心的
★________________对……有耐心
patience
impatient
be patient with
3.express v.表达
→___________ n.表情;表示;表达方式
expression
4.discover v.发现;发觉
→__________ n.发现
discovery
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5.able adj.能够的
→_______ n.能力;才能
ability
6.create v.创造;创建
→________ adj.有创意的
→_________ n.创造力;独创性
creative
creation
7.connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系
→___________ n.连接;关联
★______________把……和……连接或联系起来
connection
connect...with
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8.review v.& n.回顾;复习
→________ n.复习
→_________(同义短语)复习
→________v.预习
revision
go over
preview
9.wise adj.明智的;聪明的
→_______adv.明智地;聪明地
→________ n.智慧;才能
wisely
wisdom
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Unit 2
1.__________n.月饼
2.________n.(饭后)甜点;甜食
3.________n.花园;园子
4.______n.款待;招待v.招待;请(客);以……态度对待;治疗
mooncake
dessert
garden
treat
5._______n.野餐
★____________________________去野餐
picnic
go for a picnic/have a picnic
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1.relate v.使有联系;有关联;与……有关
→________n.亲属;亲戚
→________n.关系;联系
relative
relation
2.steal v.偷;窃取
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
stole
stolen
3.lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
★________摆开;布置
laid
lay out
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4.tie n.领带;关系;纽带;绳子 v.捆;束
→______(现在分词)
tying
5.admire v.欣赏;仰慕
→___________n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
★_________________ 赏月
★_____________________________因(做)某事而欣赏/钦佩/仰慕某人
admiration
admire the moon
admire sb. for (doing) sth.
6.tradition n.传统
→___________adj.传统的;惯例的
★_________________……的传统
traditional
the tradition of...
7.bottom n.底部;最下部;最底层;最低职位
→_____(反义词) n.顶部
top
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8.express v.表达;表示
→___________ n.表情;表示;表达方式
★ __________________向某人表达某事
expression
express sth. to sb.
9.smell v. 发出……气味;闻到n.气味
→_____________(过去式)
→_____________(过去分词)
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
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▲动词短语
1.查阅;抬头看_________
2.天生具有______________
3.增加(体重);发胖________
4.摆开;布置________
5.发生 ___________
6.倒计时 ____________
7.点燃;使……爆炸_______
look up
be born with
put on
lay out
take place
count down
set off
Units 1—2 重点短语补充与写作典句
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▲描述如何成为好的学习者
角度一:谈论学习经历、问题等,开启下文
1.听懂英语口语太难了。(too...to...)
It’ s ______________________ spoken English.
2.老师说得如此快,以至于大部分时间我不明白她(讲的内容)。(so...that...)
The teacher spoke __________________________________________ most of the time.
3.因为我的发音不好,所以我害怕问问题。(be afraid to...)
I _____________________________________ my poor pronunciation.
too hard to understand
so quickly that I did not understand her
was afraid to ask questions because of
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角度二:谈论好的学习方式、方法
4.你读得越多,你就会越快。(the+比较级...,the+比较级...)
__________________________________________
5.通过听英语电影中的对话,我的发音也得到了改善。(by doing sth.)
My pronunciation improved as well ______________________________________________.
6.我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。(that引导的宾语从句)
I discovered ____________________________________________________ language
learning.
The more you read,the faster you will be.
by listening to the conversations in English movies
that listening to something interesting is the secret to
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角度三:谈论学习体会并总结
7.我想学习新单词和更多的语法,以便我能对英文电影有更好的理解。(so that)
I want to learn new words and more grammar _________________________________
_______________ English movies.
8.好的学习者经常将他们需要学习的东西与他们感兴趣的东西联系起来。
(need to do)
Good learners often _________________________________________________________.
so that I can have a better understanding of
connect what they need to learn with something interesting
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考点一 patient的用法
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1.The teenagers often visited the _________(病人) in the hospital to help them build
confidence.
2.Ms. Lee is always ________ (耐心的) with her class for she never gets
angry.
3.The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours. They were getting
__________ (patient).
4.He is patient ___ pain.(▲盲填)
patients
patient
impatient
of
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考点二 辨析so...that...与so that
so...that... 意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,句中的so是副
词,常用来修饰形容词或副词。如:He is so young that he can’t
drive a car.他如此的年轻以至于无法驾驶一辆车。
so that 意为“以便; 为了”,引导目的状语从句,可与in order that或in
order to替换。如:This course is designed so that students can
progress at their own speed.这门课的设计思路是让学生自己掌握
进度。
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▲用so...that与so that填空 (5题)。
5.Ms. Li is my English teacher. To begin with,I was ____ poor in English
_____ often made mistakes in grammar. Now,I have improved a lot because she
always asks me to take notes in class and explains difficult points to me clearly.
I’ve always hated making mistakes or worrying about my reading speed,but Ms.
Li just smiles,________ I don’t feel that silly!
so
that
so that
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考点三 辨析discover,invent与create
discover “发现;找到”,表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现或知晓的地
点、事物等,名词形式是discovery
invent “发明;创造”,指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的产品或装置
create “创造”,指从无到有的创作出原本不存在的东西,如艺术作品、理
论等
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▲用discover,invent与create的适当形式填空(6题)。
6.We all have dream jobs. As for me,I dream to be a scientist. I have always
been interested in science. I want __________new products to improve people’s
quality of life so that we have more time __________ new things we have never
seen before. And I also hope ____________the mysteries of the world.
to invent
to create
to discover
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考点四 辨析lay与lie
单词 含义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lie(vi.) 躺;位于 lay lain lying
撒谎 lied lied lying
lay(vt.) 放置;下蛋 laid laid laying
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图示助记:
lie—lied—lied—lying lie—lay—lain—lying
lay—laid—laid—laying
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▲用lie与lay的适当形式填空(7-11题)。
7.The man ______ there _____ that he had_____ the money on the table.
8.He felt tired and ____on the bed,doing nothing.
9.I could tell from her expression that she was ______.
10.The islands ____at the southern end of the Kurile Islands.
11.I _____my cell phone on the desk just now,but now I can’t find it.
lying
lied
laid
lay
lying
lie
laid
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考点五 treat的用法
动词 对待 treat...as...将……当作……;treat sb. with sth.
以……方式对待某人
招待;请(客) treat sb. to sth.用某物招待某人
名词 款待;招待(不可数) be one’s treat某人请客
拓展:treat作动词还可意为“治疗”。如:It will be also easier for doctors to treat
patients remotely by 5G.医生也将更容易通过5G远程治疗患者。
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▲用适当的介词填空(12-14题)。
12.When we were young,we were taught to treat everyone ______ kindness and
warmth.
13.Our head teacher treats us ____her own children,so all the students in our
class speak highly of her.
14.Welcome to my hometown. I’ll treat you ___ some delicious food.
15.The doctors were not able to______ (治疗)this disease.
16.We took the kids to the zoo as a _____________(特别的款待).
with
as
to
treat
special treat
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Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.— How do you improve your speaking skills?
—I improve them by having c_____________ with my friends.
2.Then she smiled because she found the _______ (秘诀)of being happy.
3.Owls(猫头鹰)are _______(活跃的)mainly at night.
4.Let’s_______(回顾) the great story of Helen Keller,a woman who faced
difficulties with courage,teaching us the importance of valuing every moment.
5.First aid ___________(知识) sometimes means life or death.
onversations
secret
active
review
knowledge
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Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
6.Peking Opera is regarded as an ___________ (express)of the aesthetic ideal
of opera in the traditional Chinese society.
7.Some sea birds have a similar _______ (able).They are able to make a smell
map of their flying area.
8.When Hiller went to find out what was happening,he saw a _________
(strange) at the top of the stairs.
9.Making use of every chance to speak English will help improve your
______________(pronounce).
expression
ability
stranger
pronunciation
10.The mystery and the __________(discover) have helped the classical gardens
of China,especially those in Suzhou,remain popular attractions after all these
years.
discovery
11.I’d like you _________ (share) your ideas about pollution.
to share
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1.用patient的适当形式填空。
Seriousness and _________ are as important as hard work!
Mark used to be a careless boy but he learned an unforgettable lesson in an
exam. In order to do well in the exam,he went over all the lessons and did
plenty of exercises to prepare for it. It seemed that he would certainly get the
first place in the exam,but to his great surprise,he got a “zero”!His teacher
told him _________ that he forgot the most important thing:to write his name and
number on the exam paper.
From this experience,he realizes that he should be more serious and
________.
patience
patiently
patient
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2.用create的适当形式填空。
During the Tang Dynasty the country was full of ________ energy.
Foreigners were more welcome than ever before,and the mix of cultures and
ideas made China an exciting place. People tried __________ things wisely.
A number of inventions took place. At the end of the Tang Dynasty,the
invention of printing led to the _________of books. Hundreds of years would pass
before printing was invented in Europe.
creative
to create
creation
3.用wise的适当形式填空。
Christopher Reeve is a _____ man and he is the actor who played Superman.
Once in a interview,he said,“What makes Superman a hero is not that he has
power,but that he has the ________and know how to use the power _______.”
wise
wisdom
wisely
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Ⅰ.选词填空。阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语
义完整。
however, win, great, take, he,popular, with, return,a, how
It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan(哈萨克斯坦). He was the
1._________ of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister
2.__________ home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold
medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’ t expect such a
great achievement.
winner
returned
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Rewinding ( 倒带) to a year ago, Arman became 3.________ interested in the Chinese
culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history
fascinated him,so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided 4.__________
part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself.But the path
wasn’ t easy: At first, he wasn’ t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was
weak. 5. __________, he didn't give up. He believed in 6.___________ and practiced every
day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect.
7.______ the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved rapidly.
She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while
they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally,after months of hard work,
he won 8.____ ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. 9. ________ exciting it is to
explore the Great Wall and speak with locals!
greatly
to take
However
himself
With
a
How
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As Chinese is becoming 10. ______________ than many other languages globally,
his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember:
start small, seek help,and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new
friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too!
more popular
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Ⅱ.动词填空。阅读短文,用所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或
情态动词。
Nothing is too hard if you put your heart into it. Many students always
complain that they always have too many difficulties in English,so many of
them stop 11._________(study)it halfway. Here is a story about my English
teacher.
About 35 years ago,when my English teacher was a middle school student,
he didn’t like English. He thought English was boring and 12.________
(use).And he decided 13.________(give) it up. His mother,who was a
farmer and had never 14.________(study)English,noticed this and wanted to
studying
useless
to give
studied
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do what she could to help him. One day,to his surprise,when he came back
home,his mother 15.____________(write) something with a stick on the
ground. So he asked,“Mom,what are you doing?” Then he saw five English
words. Each day after that,his mom went on 16._______ (do)the same thing.
How busy his mom was! But she could memorize five words every day! What’s
more,his mom did all she could 17.________(save)money in order to buy a
radio. Later,his mom often learned English over the radio together with him. My
teacher 18.________________ (encourage) by his mother and soon he loved
English and improved his English quickly.
I believe miracles 19.____________ (happen) if you don’t give up trying.
Although you 20.____________ (fail) one hundred times,you may succeed
when you try for the 101st time.
was writing
doing
to save
was encouraged
will happen
have failed
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Ⅲ.语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词
的正确形式。
Following the Lantern Festival,the Huazhao Festival is the
next cheerful celebration on China’s 21.___________ (tradition)
festival calendar.
With a history of over 2,000 years,the Huazhao Festival 22.________(hold)
in celebration of the flower goddess’ birthday. Due to the different climates
(气候) in different parts of China,people hold celebrations on the 2nd,12th,
15th or 25th day of the second month on the Chinese lunar calendar.
traditional
is held
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According to ancient beliefs,the flower goddess controlled human
reproduction(繁衍).At that time,people believed that the more members a
family had,the 23.________ (happy) it would be. So it later 24.________
(become) a custom to celebrate the birthday of the flower goddess.
At the Huazhao Festival,spring outings were popular in ancient China.
25._________the festival is in early spring,it is exactly the time to have an
outing 26.__________ (admire)the beauty of flowers. In addition,people cut
colorful cloth into pieces and tied them 27.___ the branches of flowers,which is
called “shanghong”.
happier
became
Because
to admire
to
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At the Huazhao Festival,people in many places planted flowers and
vegetables. It was believed that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would
survive (存活) 28.______(easy).Around the festival,people also dug wild
vegetables.29._______ (eat) wild vegetables in early spring was believed to
improve health and prevent disease.
easily
Eating
The Huazhao Festival,which 30.______________ (remain) silent for
centuries,is now celebrated by more and more people in many parts of China.
Some people wear hanfu—a traditional Chinese style of clothing—on this day to
celebrate the festival.
has remained
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