摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了七下Units 4—6核心考点,涵盖重点词汇、短语及语法应用,严格对接山东新中考英语考情要求。通过“重点词汇自测+核心考点讲练”模式,分析arrive/reach/get to辨析、keep/forget用法等高频考点权重,归纳词汇填空、语法应用等常考题型,体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。
课件亮点在于“分层提优+语境应用”的实战训练体系,如通过“句境专练高频点”“微语段专练同根词”培养学生语言能力和思维品质,结合“综合填空、语法填空”等题型,示范“语境分析法”“同根词转换技巧”。设计“易错点对比练习”和“高频短语速记”,帮助学生掌握答题策略,教师可依托此资料实施系统复习,提升学生中考得分率。
内容正文:
研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向
山东新中考
英语RJ
精讲册
1
2
第一部分 山东中考核心考点系统复习
课时4 七下 Units 4—6
3
重点词汇自测
核心考点讲练
核心词句分层提优训练
4
Unit 4
1._______v.到达
大地方___________
小地方___________
arrive
arrive in...
arrive at...
2.______v.听;倾听
★__________听……
listen
listen to...
★到达
返回目录
5
3._________v.& n.练习=practise v.练习
★__________________练习做某事
★______________________熟能生巧
practice
practice doing sth.
practice makes perfect
4._______v.遵循;跟随;听从建议
5.______adj.脏的
6.________n.厨房
follow
dirty
kitchen
7.___________v.记住;记起
★ ____________________记着做某事
★ ____________________记得做过某事
remember
remember to do sth.
remember doing sth.
返回目录
6
1.rule n.规则;规章 v.控制;统治;支配
→______n.统治者
★________________遵守规则
★________________违反规则
ruler
follow the rules
break the rules
2.fight v.& n.打架;战斗
→_______(过去式/过去分词)
★______________=have a fight with sb.=get into a fight with sb.和某人打架
★_____________与……作斗争
fought
fight with sb.
fight against
返回目录
7
3.wear v.穿;戴
→______(过去式)
→______(过去分词)
wore
worn
4.important adj.重要的
→___________ n.重要性
→_____________(反义词)adj.不重要的
importance
unimportant
5.bring v.带来;取来
→_________(过去式)
★___________带……去……
★__________抚养
★____________带回来
brought
bring...to...
bring up
bring back
返回目录
8
6.quiet adj.安静的
→________adv.安静地
→______(反义词)adj.嘈杂的
★___________保持安静
quietly
noisy
keep quiet
7.read v.读;阅读
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______n.读者
★__________________读书
read
reader
read a book/books
8.terrible adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的
→________adv.非常;很厉害地
terribly
返回目录
9
9.feel v.感受;觉得
→____(过去式/过去分词)
→_______n.感觉
felt
feeling
10.strict adj.严格的;严厉的
→________adv.严格地;严厉地
★_________________对某人要求严格
★_____________________对某事要求严格
strictly
be strict with sb.
be strict in/about sth.
11.luck n.幸运;运气
→______adj.幸运的→_________(反义词)不幸的
→_______adv.幸运地→unluckily(反义词)不幸地
lucky
unlucky
luckily
返回目录
10
12.keep v.保持;保留;记下;记录;饲养
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______ n.看守人;饲养员
★_______________________一直做某事
★______________________与某人保持联系
★________________远离;避免接近
kept
keeper
keep (on) doing sth.
keep in touch with sb.
keep away from
13.learn v.学习;学会
→______________(过去式/过去分词)
★___________向……学习
learned/learnt
learn from
返回目录
11
Unit 5
1.________n.动物
2._____adj.可爱的;机灵的
3._____adj.懒散的;懒惰的
animal
cute
lazy
4.______n.种类 adj.友好的;体贴的
★________稍微;有点儿
★____________各种各样的
kind
kind of
all kinds of
5.____n.宠物
pet
返回目录
12
6.________adj.友好的
★ ___________________对……友好的
friendly
be kind/friendly to
7._____v.救;救助;储蓄;保存;节约
save
8._____n.旗;旗帜
★______________________升国旗
flag
raise the national flag
9.______n.地点;位置;地位;名次v.放置;安置
10._______n.水 v.浇水
11.____v.杀死;弄死
12.______adv.坐、躺、倒下 prep.向下;沿着 adj.悲伤的;沮丧的;情绪低落的
place
water
kill
down
返回目录
13
1.smart adj.聪明的;智能的;时尚的;时髦的
→_______(同义词)adj.聪明的;机灵的
clever
2.beautiful adj.美丽的;美好的
→___________ adv.美丽地
→________ n.美丽
beautifully
beauty
返回目录
14
3.sleep v.& n.睡觉
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______ adj.困倦的
→_______ adj.睡着的
★___________睡着;进入梦乡
★___________感到困倦
slept
sleepy
asleep
fall asleep
feel sleepy
4.shy adj.羞怯的;腼腆的
→________ n.害羞;腼腆
shyness
返回目录
15
5.forget v.忘记;遗忘
→_______(过去式)
→__________(过去分词)
★_________________忘记做某事(未做)
★_________________忘记做过某事(已做)
forgot
forgotten
forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.
6.danger n.危险
→___________adj.危险的
★___________________处于极大的危险之中
★______________脱离危险
dangerous
be in great danger
out of danger
返回目录
16
7.cut v.砍;切;削减n.伤口;发型;理发
→____(过去式/过去分词)
★__________砍倒;减少
★________切碎
★________切掉
★________删除
cut
cut down
cut up
cut off
cut out
返回目录
17
Unit 6
1.______v.洗
★____________冲走;洗掉
wash
wash away
2._______n.电影
★_________________去电影院
movie
go to the movies
3.__________ adv.在明天n.明天;未来
tomorrow
返回目录
18
4._____n.竞赛 v.赛跑
5.______n.州;国家;政府;状态;状况v.陈述;声明
6.______adj.另外的;其他的pron.另外的人或物
7._______adj.幼小的;年轻的
8._________adj.可口的;美味的
9._____adv.还;仍然
race
state
other
young
delicious
still
返回目录
19
1.newspaper n.报纸
→____________pl.
★____________________________看报纸
newspapers
read newspapers/a newspaper
2.drink n.饮料 v.喝
→_______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
drank
drunk
3.shop v.购物 n.商店
→__________(现在分词)
★_____________去购物
shopping
go shopping
返回目录
20
4.child n.儿童
→_________pl.
→_____(同义词) n.小孩
→__________ n.童年
children
kid
childhood
5.miss v.怀念;思念;错过
→________ adj. 失去的;不见了的
missing
6.wish v.希望 n.心愿
→_______ n.祝福
★_______________希望做某事
★_____________许愿
wishes
wish to do sth.
make a wish
返回目录
21
▲动词短语
1.外出娱乐;熄灭________
2.清洗餐具______________
3.铺床________________
4.(对某人)要求严格____________________
5.迷路________
6.由……制成_______________
7.做汤___________
8.出去吃饭________
go out
do the dishes
make one’s bed
(be)strict with sb.
get lost
(be)made of
make soup
eat out
Units 4—6 重点短语补充
返回目录
22
▲介词短语
9.准时_______________
(be)on time
▲其他短语
10.太多__________
11.……的象征______________
too many
the symbol of
返回目录
23
考点一 辨析arrive,reach与get to
返回目录
24
▲用get,reach与arrive的适当形式填空(1-3题)。
1.This morning,the class to the village's traditional tea house..
2.He believed he would _______ at the top of the mountain successfully.
3.As soon as I ________ the airport,I saw my parents greeting me.
got
arrive
reached
返回目录
25
考点二 辨析too many,too much与much too
too many 意为“太多”。中心词是many,用法与many 相同,用来修饰可
数名词复数
too much 意为“太多”。中心词是much,用法与much 相同,用来修饰不
可数名词
much too 意为“太,非常”。中心词是too,用法与too/very相同,用来修饰
形容词或副词原级
返回目录
26
▲用too many,too much与much too填空(4题)。
4.Teenagers today live in a __________ competitive world. It is more important
than ever to succeed at school if you hope to have a chance in the job market.
To try to get good grades to get into a key university,they take on __________
tasks until it becomes harder and harder to deal with their homework,sports
activities,hobbies,and friends at the same time. The result is that teenagers are
under __________ stress.
much too
too many
too much
返回目录
27
考点三 keep 的用法
(1)实义动词,意为“保持;持续不断”
①keep sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持……
②keep sb./sth.doing sth.让某人/某物不断做某事
③keep(on)doing sth.持续不断做某事
④keep sb./sth/from doing sth.阻止(防止)某人/某物做某事
⑤keep...to oneself对……秘而不宣,不把……说出去
(2)系动词,意为“保持”,keep+adj.保持……
返回目录
28
5.Hurry up!Don’t keep our friends ________(wait) for too long,especially on
such a hot day.
6.Keep on______(go) and don’t stop. The higher you climb,the farther you
will see.
7.All these things that I do can keep me ________ (health).
8.Tom is a shy boy and he always keeps everything to ________(he) and
never shares his feelings with others.
9.We must keep ______ (quietly) in the school library.
10.WeChat has made people’s life convenient,but it also keeps people ______
talking face-to-face.(▲盲填)
waiting
going
healthy
himself
quiet
from
返回目录
29
考点四 forget的用法
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(还没有做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已经做过)
拓展1:类似结构
remember to do sth.记住要做某事
remember doing sth.记住做过某事
stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下正在做的事情开始做别的事情)
stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事情)
返回目录
30
拓展2:辨析forget与leave
①forget sth./sb. 忘记某事/某人
②leave sth.+介词+地点 把某物遗忘在某地
返回目录
31
11. He forgot ___________ (meet)me in the past,but I still remembered the time
when I met him.
12. I'm sorry that I forgot __________ (buy)the book you need.How about buying it
tomorrow?
13.—I bet I can't _________ (leave/forget)it from now on.
—Great.I believe you can make it.
14. Remember (bring)your exercise book to school tomorrow,please.
15. Don't leave your keys the front door—it's not safe.(▲盲填).
meeting
to buy
forget
to bring
at
返回目录
32
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.Be careful with the knife while cooking,and don’t c____ your fingers.
2.I believe the photos taken on holiday can help us r__________the good times
we had.
3.Would you be able to ______(睡觉)with one eye open?Bottlenose dolphins
(宽吻海豚)can.
4.It's cold and snowy today.We’d better ( 穿 )warm clothes..
5.I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with ______(其他的)
people.
ut
emember
sleep
wear
other
返回目录
33
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
6.Many times I thought about giving up,but I _________ (fight)on.
7.Morse code is a highly dependable communication method,even in difficult and
______(noise)environments.
8.__________ (follow)her dream of caring for giraffes,Amy became a
zookeeper when she finished college.
9.We all send our best _______ (wish) for the future.
10.Some wild animals are in great ________(dangerous). So we should protect
them.
fought
noisy
To follow
wishes
danger
返回目录
34
Ⅲ.在下面句子中填上合适的词使句意完整、连贯、通顺。
11.“A person should be strict ______ himself,but be kind to others,” Confucius
said.
12.Animals have their own ways to express themselves. They will try to tell
people when they are___ danger and when they want man to help them.
13.At a quarter to eleven,Brian,Jenny and Danny arrive ___ the zoo.
14. The model rockets are made ______ wood and cardboard.
15. Chinese people sometimes set off sky lanterns as symbols ______ wishes for good luck.
with
in
at
of
of
返回目录
35
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
14.每日练习英语很重要。
It’s __________ to_________English every day.
important
practice
15.放轻松。 别把自己逼太紧。
_____ ______. Don’t push yourself so hard.
Just
relax
返回目录
36
1.用beautiful的适当形式填空。
Welcome to Xining and go for a trip to Qinghai Lake. The Qinghai Lake is
a great lake not very far from Xining. Every year many visitors come here for its
natural ________—high mountains,blue water and green grassland. Summer is
the best time to visit this _________place. The weather is sunny and there are
lots of cows and sheep on the green grassland. You can watch the amazing sunset
and hear different kinds of birds singing ___________.You can also ride a horse
on Haixin Mountain. I’m sure you will love this beautiful place.
beauty
beautiful
beautifully
返回目录
37
2.用relax的适当形式填空。
Small talk is _________conversation that people make to spend the time.
Small talk can also fill in empty silences. You can make small talk when waiting
in a line at the store,or while waiting for the bus or lift. Though the topics in
small talk are not important,small talk itself is very important. It makes other
people ________,it breaks the silence,it shows friendliness and good manners,
and it passes the time pleasantly. So just make small talk to ______yourself!
relaxing
relaxed
relax
返回目录
38
3.用kind的适当形式填空。
What ______ of character do you have?Are you ______ to your classmates?
Would you tell a “harmless” lie to show _________ to others?Would you lie to
someone to get out of trouble?These are all questions of ethics
(道德规范).Sometimes,doing things according to your ethics is ______of
difficult,but it’s the right thing to do. So we should keep the ethics in mind,
treat others _______ and use the right behavior to influence the people around us
and build a better society.
kind
kind
kindness
kind
kindly
返回目录
39
4.用use的适当形式填空。
The Internet is widely ______in our daily life. Now China has more than 1
billion Internet ______.This is the largest number of users in the world. Today,
66% of Chinese netizens are teenagers. One of the main reasons why teenagers
surf the Internet is to search for information. There is a lot of _______
information on the Internet. Some helpful lessons about different subjects like
science and history on the Internet are popular. In addition,students can _____the
Internet to keep in touch with friends who live far away from them.
used
users
useful
use
返回目录
40
Ⅰ.综合填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一
个适当的单词。
Different Rules
Before you visit a country,you should learn about its social rules. Because
if you don’t,you might find 1.y________ in an embarrassing situation. Here are
some 2.i___________________ rules in different countries.
In Thailand,you can see that the Thai people are almost always smiling.
They are very 3.f________.However,in this country,you can’t touch anyone’s
head,because the Thai people believe that the soul(灵魂)is in the head. So,
sometimes,a simple thing can ruin(破坏)a Thai person’s mood 4.e______.
ourself
mportant/nteresting
riendly
asily
返回目录
41
If you visit Chile(智利),5.r__________ one simple rule: Don’t eat
anything with your hands. In this country,table manners are very important. You
should 6.u___knives and forks,even when you eat hamburgers and French fries.
In most parts of the world,people prefer 7.o______ to be on time for every
event. However,Mexicans(墨西哥人)think it’s impolite to do so. In Mexico,
people are always late for a friend’s 8.p_____.If they have a business meeting to
attend,they won’t be in a hurry. It is considered to be impolite to 9.a______
anywhere on time. This tradition has a very simple explanation. For a very long
time,this country had big 10.p_________with public transportation. Therefore,
being late has become a habit now.
emember
se
thers
arty
rrive
roblems
返回目录
Ⅱ. 选词填空。阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文
语义完整。(有两项多余)
like,meal,but,drink,late,catch,warm,twenty,have,comfortable,tell,visit
In Western countries,people are used to drinking cold water when they’re
thirsty. And they always receive a glass of cold water alongside their 11._______
at a restaurant.12._____ in China,we would get a cup of steaming hot water or
tea instead. We drink hot water in four seasons,no matter what the weather is
13._____. It’s said that Chinese people 14.____________hot water since thousands
of years ago. Before the 15.__________century drinking hot water was the main
treatment,especially during wars. And drinking raw(生的)water was a symbol
meals
But
like
have drunk
twentieth
返回目录
43
of low social status(地位).The scholars and rich people always drank
tea.16.______,tea became a rare(稀有的)product after years of war,so they
naturally got into the habit of drinking boiled water.
According to Chinese medicine,our body 17._____two sources of energy—
Yin and Yang. If Yang becomes too strong,our body temperature will go up. We
feel 18.______________ and may get illnesses. Therefore,we have to return our
body to balance. Hot water is a Yin drink,so when we’re sick,people around us
19.________ us to drink a lot of hot water. In winter,it is known to be good to
drink hot drinks just to avoid 20._________ cold.
So if a foreigner in China asks for water,there’s a good chance that he or
she will be given a cup of hot water.
Later
has
uncomfortable
will tell
catching
返回目录
Ⅲ.语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词
的正确形式。
Hua Hua has become the“Honorary Director of Chengdu Tourism”. The lovely giant
panda was born and grew up at Chengdu Giant Panda BreedingResearch Base. She is 21.
(cute) than most giant pandas with her black-and-white body,round face and lovel
y actions. These qualities not only have made Hua Hua a symbol of culture but also fit
22. such a special role.
Before becoming the Honorary Director, HuaHua 23. (serve) as a mascot
(吉祥物)for important events such as the 2023 Universiade and the 2024 Spring Festival
Gala. In her new role,she 24. (expect) to improve tourism further in Chengdu.
Because of her popularity, the number of visitors to the panda research base 25.
(become) much larger. Panda lovers often wait a few hours just in order to have a look at
cuter
for
served
is expected
has become
返回目录
45
her. They also love buying HuaHua-themed toys and other beautiful 26. (object)
for their family. Hua Hua even has her own postcards 27. have sold over
100,000 pieces. People usually send them to their friends as 28. (present).
29. it sounds funny to have a panda as a“director”, Hua
Hua’ s job is pretty important. This is similar to the roles of other animals in the world such
as Larry, the cat in theUK, who lives in the Prime Minister's office and quietly helps 30.
(catcher) mice.
objects
that/which
presents
Although/Though/While
to catch/catch
返回目录
46
47
$