四川泸州市古蔺县2025年秋季学期期末学业水平检测 八年级英语试卷

2025年秋季学期期末学业水平检测 八年级英语试题参考答案及评分意见 第一部分（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 1—5 BBABA 6—10 BCCAC 11—15 BAABA 16—20 ABCAB 二、基础知识运用（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 21—25 DBADA 26—30 ADBCA 31—35 CDACD 36—40 DACBA 三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 41—45 ABCBD 46—50 BADDB 51—55 CBDCA 四、语篇还原 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56—60 EDACB 第二部分（非选择题 共40分） 五、词汇运用 （共5小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5分） 61. forget 62. visitors/tourists 63. easily 64. Add 65. bored 六、语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. her 67. a 68.that 69.more 70. to take 71.in/into 72. classmates 73.suddenly 74.excited 75.came 七、信息摘录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. live/ways/tips 77. with 78. walk/walking 79. busy 80. books 八、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 书面表达评分参考意见： 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分； 2. 评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分； 3. 词数少于规定词数20词以上者，扣1分；大小写及标点错误特别严重的最多扣1分。 4. 文中若出现真实的人名、地名，酌情减分。 二、各档次给分范围和要求（分五个档次给分） 第五档（17—20分）：能写明全部或绝大部分要点；行文连贯，语言流畅，基本无误（词汇错误2个以内或语法错误1个）； 第四档（13—16分）：能写明全部或绝大部分要点（内容要点4个以上）；句子的可读性强，有少量语言错误（词汇错误4个以内或语法错误2个以内）； 第三档（9—12分）：能写明基本要点（内容要点3个以上）；虽有较多语言错误，尚能达意（句子有一定的可读性），语言错误较多（词汇错误6个以内或语法错误2个以内）； 第二档（5—8分）：能写出部分要点（内容要点2个以上，句子可读性差）；语言错误多（词汇错误10个左右，语法错误3-4个）； 第一档（0—4分）：只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词（只有个别支离破碎的词汇，没有可读性）。 三、说明 1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达； 2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分，表达好的要适当加分。 One Possible Version: Dear Helen, I’m glad to receive your letter. I want to tell you about my best friend and our dream job plans.  My best friend is Teng Fei. He is 14 years old. And he is the tallest boy in our class and we both love sports. He plays basketball better than I do. Teng Fei and I are similar in some other ways. He is as serious as me. We often share books with each other. We are always ready to help each other by lending a hand. Teng Fei’s dream job is to be an art teacher. He is going to take art classes to improve his skills and practice painting every day. My dream is to be a writer when I’m older. I’m going to read more classics. And also, I’m going to keep on writing stories and essays. I believe we can make our dreams come true if we improve ourselves everyday. It will be great to do what we love! I’m looking forward to your reply.Tell me about your best friend and your plans! Yours, Li Hua 本文是一篇书信作文 时态：一般现在时（好友基本信息及异同）和一般将来时（梦想职业及准备）。 提示：需包含朋友介绍（用比较级/最高级）、职业计划及准备、情感表达。 按要点给分： 1. 好友基本信息（4分）及异同（4分）； 2. 陈述两人的梦想职业（4分）及具体准备（4分）； 3. 表达对实现梦想的期待（2分）； 4.另2分酌情给分。（单词拼写、语法时态是否正确；语言表达是否符合英语习惯；句意叙述是否完整且条理清晰、语句通顺、语义连贯；书写是否工整美观整洁。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋季学期期末学业水平检测 八年级英语试卷 (全卷满分：120分考试时间：120分钟) 说明： 1.第一部分（选择题）满分80分，第二部分（非选择题）满分40分；全卷满分为120分： 考试时间为120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形 码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一 并收回。 第一部分（选择题共80分） 一、听力（满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 1.Where did Peter go last summer vacation? A.A summer camp. B.The Great Wall. C.Moscow. 2.What should Helen do first? A.Grow some flowers. B.Help clean up. C.Do homework. 3.What does Mike want to buy? A.Bananas. B.Apples. C.Bread. 4.Who is slimmer？ A.Jim B.Mary. C.The brother. 5.What does John want to be? A.A fashion designer. B.A fireman C.A writer 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6.When did Helen go on holiday with her parents? A.Last year. B.Last month. C.Last week 7.What did they do around the lake? A.They rode bikes. B.They sang songs C.They took walks. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。 8.Where are Jenny's plants from? A.USA B.Thailand. C.Canada. 9.Why does Jenny like collecting plants A.Because she can know more about the world B.Because it can help her study well. C.Because she can learn about the good things of the country. 八年级英语试卷 第1页共8页 听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。 10.Which room will David clean first? A.The bathroom. B.The bedroom. C.The living room. 11.Who will clean the kitchen? A.David. B.Grandma C.David and his grandma 12.What can be found on the table? A.Some strawberries.B.Some bananas. C.Some apples. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13.How old is Grace? A.14. B.15. C.16. 14.What's the difference between Grace and Alice? A.Grace is thinner than Alice B.Grace is smarter than Alice. C.Grace is more hard-working than Alice. 15.What sport does Alice like? A.Swimming. B.Playing basketball. C.Playing baseball. 听下面一段独白，回答16-20小题。 16.What was Alice like before? A.Shy. B.Serious. C.Careless. 17.What was Alice afraid to do in the English classes? A.Communicate with others. B.Answer questions. C.Read aloud. 18.When did Alice begin to show interest in English? A.Five years ago. B.At the age of 15. C.After going to middle school. 19.How did Alice learn English in her free time? A.By reading English stories. B.By listening to English songs. C.By going to the English corner. 20.What does Alice want to be in the future? A.To be an actress. B.To be an IT engineer.C.To be a fashion designer. 二、基础知识运用（共两节；满分20分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 21.I don't know how to use saying"A friend in need is a friend indeed."Can you give me example? A.a;the B.a;an C.the;the D.the;an 八年级英语试卷 第2页共8页 22.Could you lend a hand?The box is too heavy for me to move. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 23. you go shopping with me this afternoon? -Sure,I'd love to. A.Can B.Should C.Must D.Need 24.Don't worry.There is time left to make a sandwich A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 25.Lucy felt loncly because everyone went to the party her. A.except B.besides C.with D.against 26.-Emma got into her dream university! -Wow!It feels like yesterday that she started high school. A.How time flies! B.What a surprise! C.What a good idea! D.How clever you are! 27.DeepSeek,one of AI tools,is used freely and quickly on the Internet. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 28.The of my grandparents from the countryside made the whole family excited. A.scenery B.arrival C.budget D.treasure 29.If you want to solve the problem,a face-to-face talk usually the best. A.work B.working C.works D.worked 30.-I won the prize at our school music festival. I'm so proud of you. A.Congratulations!B.With pleasure.C.That's all right. D.Sorry to hear that. 第二节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳 答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Matt looked at the old guitar hanging on his house wall.It had a31 story-his grandpa Mark played it everywhere he went.32playing was so good that people came to listen whenever he played it. Matt loved this story and dreamed of being33 Mark.So he started learning to play the guitar as a kid.When he 34 and formed his own band,Mark gave him the guitar as a gift. Mark didn't like to see musicians break guitars on stage at rock shows.He told Matt,"promise you'll never do this to our guitar."Matt 35. Later,Matt became a famous rock star.Once,he played the36 guitar on stage.At the show's end,he got excited and lifted it up.37thought he would break it,but he didn't do that. He 38 remembered Mark's words,"39 you love rock,love your guitar-it's your partner,not just a thing."Matt kept his promise and showed his 40 for rock music. 31.A.average B.outgoing C.special D.hard-working 32.A.My B.Its C.Our D.His 33.A.like B.with C.beside D.behind 34.A.got together B.hung up C.grew up D.reached for 八年级英语试卷 第3页共8页 35.A.compared B.covered C.hunted D.agreed 36.A.lazy B.blind C.ready D.old 37.A.Everyone B.Anyone C.Something D.Nothing 38.A.hardly B.sometime C.always D.seldom 39.A.Because B.If C.While D.Although 40.A.love B.friendship C.treasure D.family 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 A On the 5-day trip you will find the amazing attractions (which make llulissat and Disko Bay famous. Time Activities In the afternoon you can join a walk with a guide through Ilulissat.You will leamn about the Day1 culture and history of the city.On your way back,you'll pass the old wooden Zion's Church and then spend the night in Ilulissat. It is a big day today.You will see one of the most active glaciers (in the world-llulissat Day 2 Icefjord.It is rich in the history of Inuit ()Our guide will introduce the culture of Inuit and answer your questions. Day3 Today you will go to Disko Bay by boat and visit the icebergs(),so go with your cameras. If you are lucky,you might even see a whale or two. It is a free day for you to visit the beautiful town of Ilulissat.You can simply relax or walk Day4 around the town. Day5 The happy trip ends today.A bus will take you to Ilulissat Airport right in time. Dates:June 1,2024-September 30,2024 If you want to know more information,you can call 001-8749063 from 8:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.Monday to Friday. 41.What can you leamn about the city on the first day? A.Its culture and history. B.Its old stone Zion's Church C.Its famous and special hotels. D.Its beautiful beaches and rivers. 42.On which day might you see a whale or two? A.Day 2. B.Day 3. C.Day 4. D.Day 5. 43.What can you do on the free day in llulissat? A.See the icebergs. B.Talk with a guide C.Enjoy the beautiful town. D.Take a bus to llulissat Airport. 八年级英语试卷 第4页共8页 44.When can you call to get more information? A.At 5:40 pm on Friday. B.At 9:30 am on Tuesday. C.At 10:00 am on Sunday. D.At 4:30 pm on Saturday. 45.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To report famous Disko Bay. B.To help visitors get to Ilulissat. C.To show the rich history of Inuit. D.To tell people about a five-day trip. ①The toucan(佢嘴鸟)is a beautiful bird..Take a look at these facts about it,,and you may learn something you didn't know before! Toucans live in the forests of South America.Their home is in danger.Please don't buy rainforest wood to make sure toucans have their habitats. ③Toucans have a black body about24 inches(英寸)long.They have a colourful beak(鸟喙). It is 1/3 as long as the bird's body.It may look quite big,but for toucans it is not too heavy. Toucans use their beaks to eat different kinds of fruits,which are the kind of food they eat most often.Sometimes they choose insects or the eggs of other birds to eat.They get most of their water from the fruit they eat,so they don't need too much extra water. Toucans don't have very big wings.It is not easy for them to fly.They are lazy birds and they usually like to stay in one place.They don't fly high up in the sky or very far away from home. They enjoy staying in trees with their delicious fruit to eat. 6Wild cats and other larger birds catch toucans in the rainforest.Some snakes may catch small toucans but usually are more interested in their eggs. 。 46.What does the underlined word"habitats"mean? A.度假营 ·B.栖息地 C.羽毛 D.邻居 47.How long is a toucan's beak? A.About 8 inches long.B.About 11 inches long. C.About 24 inches long. D.About 72 inches long. 48.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? 7n程32-t0g17 A.Toucans like fruit. B.Toucans use their beaks to eat. C.Toucans like to eat insects and eggs. D.Toucans feed on fruit,insects and eggs. 49.What is the structure of the text? ①②④⑤ w mo ®0006 B D 八年级英语试卷第5页共8页 50.What is the best title for the text? A.The food of Toucans. B.The Facts of Toucans. C.The Appearance of Toucans. D.The Ways to Protect Toucans. 0 Some young kids don't know how special they are.They think they are too common.This is the problem of most kids today.Every kid feels that way,especially in middle schools.When they see famous sports players or cool pop stars,they often think:Am I famous?What am I going to be when I grow up? That's part of growing up.Growing up means understanding what you can do and what you can offer to the world.When you are young,you don't see that.But when you get older,you'll know that just by being yourself,you do give something to other people. Maybe you aren't the best,but that doesn't make you"not special".Think about friends.Write down some things that you like about them.Think carefully about why you're friends,and then you will know that though they aren't the smartest or the coolest,they are in their ways.And they feel just the same as you! In fact,it is great to be the best at something,but it's OK if you can't be the best.If you just live your life and try hard,you are still really amazing.And you can make your dream come true 51.What's the problem of most kids today? A.They don't care for pop stars. B.They want to see famous people. C.They don't know they are special.D.They want to make more friends. A 52.What does the underlined word“ofer”mean? 行二 A.care B.give C.buy D.sell 53.What does"growing up"mean according to the passage A.Trying to be the best. B.You get older and older. C.You should make your plans. D.Understanding what you can do for yourself and others. 54.What can we know from Paragraph 3? A.You should always like your friends. B.You shouldn't forget your friends. C.Your friends and you are special. D.You must be the best. 55.The text mainly talks about 5 A.how special you are B.what you should do when you grow up C.why you are so common D.how you can be the best at something 四、补全语篇（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。 During the winter vacation,you can do what you like.How can you enjoy yourself?56. *Take exercise.After studying hard for months,you must be bored and tired.57. All kinds of exercise are good for your health. 58.You will live by yourself one day.So you should learn some necessary and useful 八年级英语试卷 第6页共8页 life skills.Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life.At the same time,you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them. *Go travelling.The world is like a book and those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting.Have you ever made your own plan?If not,do it at once.59.You will also make a lot of friends. *Enjoy the time with your family members.Family members are very important in your life. 60 Don't forget to spend some time talking with them.You can talk about dreams,hobbies or anything you like.And you will find it great to stay with them. As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above,you will have a wonderful winter vacation! A.Learn some life skills. B.They give you love,care and support all the time. C.On the trip,you will know more about the world. D.Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again. E.Maybe the following advice can help you. 第二部分（非选择题共40分） 注意事项： 用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。 五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据音标、汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式（每空1词）。 61.Don't (/fa'get/)to bring your umbrella;it's supposed to rain today 62.They always welcome the()in a kind,friendly way. 63.Don't spend too much on holiday shopping,or you might()go over budget. 64.Asome sugar to the milk to make it taste better. 65.My sister had nothing to do,so she felt very b 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jennifer is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals.One day,when she was 0n(66) (she)way to school,she saw a homeless cat sitting in a box.It was (67) black-and-white cat with bright eyes.The cat was so cute (68)Jennifer couldn't help playing with it. The longer Jennifer played with a cat,the(69) (much)she liked it.The little cat followed her as she left for school.Jennifer then decided (70) (take)the cat to school with her.She put the cat (71) her schoolbag and went to school happily. After Jennifer entered the classroom,she told some (72)(classmate)about the cat.As she opened the schoolbag to show them the cat,it (73)(sudden)jumped out and started running around the classroom.It even jumped onto the teacher's desk!Everyone in class was more (74) (excite)than ever before. 八年级英语试卷 第7页共8页 To Jennifer's surprise,the teacher (75)(come )up to her with a smile,saying,"Jennifer it's nice of you to give a helping hand to the homeless cat,but you are not allowed to take it to school." 七、信息摘录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息（每空1词）。 Do you hope to live a better life?Then how to make your wish come true?Keep away from anything that is useless.Do the right thing!However good or bad a situation is,it will change.The best is yet to come.Well,here are some ways for you to follow! ●Mind your meals Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants.Have meals on time every day.And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast,for it is more important than lunch or dinner. ●Exercise and smile Each day take a 40-minute walk.Make time to practise some other exercise,such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives.Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day. ●Also do such things Call your family often and keep in touch with your friends.Each day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel.Read more books than you did before and you can leam more from them.Don't compare your life to others' 76: for a better life Mind your Eat more natural foods. meals Remember to go to school or work 77. breakfast.Of the three meals a day, breakfast is the most important. Exercise and Every day spend forty minutes on 78. and do some other exercise.They give us smile daily energy for our 79.lives. Try to smile and make other people smile,too. Also do such Keep in touch with your family and friends. things Read more 80.than you did before and you can learn more from them. 八、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 8L.假设你是李华，你的笔友Hlen来信询问你的好朋友及你们未来的职业计划。请你根据以下 提示写一封回信。 要点：1.好友的基本信息及你们之间的异同（外貌特征、行为习惯、个人性格等方面）： 2.你们的梦想职业及为实现梦想所做的具体准备。 要求：1.注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点：2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书 写工整；3.词数不少于80词。 Dear Helen, I'm glad to receive your letter.I want to tell you about my best friend and our dream job plans. I'm looking forward to your reply.Tell me about your best friend and your plans! Yours, LiHua 八年级英语试卷 第8页共8页