题型05 语法填空15篇（武汉专用）（中考真题+热点话题练）-2026年中考英语总复习(武汉专用)

题型05 语法填空15篇 (武汉专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 科学技术,植物 2 较易 科学家,记叙文 3 适中 说明文,动漫与动画 4 较易 中华文化,说明文 5 较易 中华文化,景点/建筑,说明文 6 适中 说明文,电影与戏剧 7 适中 记叙文,个人经历 8 适中 记叙文,合作与交流,哲理感悟 9 适中 说明文,植物 10 适中 记叙文,食物,个人经历,其他人,跨文化沟通 11 适中 说明文,植物 12 适中 阅读,说明文 13 适中 中华文化,说明文,音乐与舞蹈 14 适中 记叙文,音乐与舞蹈 15 适中 科普知识,学习策略,方法/策略 【中考真题】 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jasmine (茉莉), with its sweet smell and white flowers, is loved worldwide. It 1 (come) to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture. In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It 2 (tell) people not to care too much about money. It’s also a symbol 3 purity (纯洁). A famous Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” shows its beauty. This song is so popular 4 it was even used in an Italian opera. It is often the first Chinese song that many 5 (foreigner) learn. Jasmine grows 6 (wide) in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is 7 (call) the “Jasmine Capital of China”. Farmers there now use AI robots to help with 8 (they) work. The robots check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves. If there’s a problem, farmers can know it 9 solve it in time. AI tools study the weather and tell farmers the best time to water the plants. This makes sure the flowers stay 10 (health) and grow fast. Finally, jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots, sent to factories quickly by drones (无人机) and turned into jasmine tea. With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit. 【答案】 1．came 2．tells 3．of 4．that 5．foreigners 6．widely 7．called 8．their 9．and 10．healthy 【导语】本文主要介绍了茉莉花在中国的文化意义、经济价值以及现代科技在茉莉花种植中的应用。 1．句意：茉莉花很久以前传入中国，并成为中国文化的一部分。根据“a long time ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式came。故填came。 2．句意：它告诉人们不要过分在意金钱。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是It，动词用第三人称单数。故填tells。 3．句意：它也是纯洁的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”，固定短语。故填of。 4．句意：这首歌如此受欢迎，以至于甚至被用于意大利歌剧。此处so ... that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句。故填that。 5．句意：它通常是许多外国人学习的第一首中文歌曲。foreigner“外国人”，many后跟名词复数形式。故填foreigners。 6．句意：茉莉花在中国广泛种植，主要在广西横州。空处修饰动词grows，用副词形式widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 7．句意：该地区生产了全球60%的茉莉花，因此它被称为“中国茉莉之都”。主语“It”与动词“call”构成被动关系，因此用过去分词。故填called。 8．句意：那里的农民现在使用人工智能机器人来协助他们的工作。空处修饰名词work，用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 9．句意：如果有问题，农民可以及时知晓并加以解决。“know it”与“solve it”为并列动作，用“and”连接。故填and。 10．句意：这确保花朵保持健康并快速生长。stay healthy“保持健康”，用形容词作表语。故填healthy。 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning (Chen-Ning Yang) passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He is regarded as one of 1 (outstanding) physicists of the 20th century. He was born in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922. He 2 (study) at the National Southwestern Associated University and earned a bachelor’s degree in physics in 1942. Later, to seek more knowledge, he went to the US to study 3 (far) and received his Ph.D．from the University of Chicago in 1948. In 1956, Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee proposed (提出) 4 new theory in physics. It was soon proved by experiments, and in 1957, they were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. They became the 5 (one) Chinese to receive this great honor. Yang also worked with Robert L.Mills. Together, they developed the Yang-Mills Theory, which is very important for modern physics. 6 Yang lived in the US for many years, he always loved his motherland. After retirement, he returned 7 China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003. In 2015, he decided 8 (give) up his American citizenship and restored (恢复) his Chinese citizenship. Throughout his life, Yang made many 9 (achievement). His academic contributions 10 (influence) the global physics community greatly so far. When people talk about great physicists, he is always on the short list. His story teaches us that a love for science and one’s motherland can lead to true greatness. 【答案】 1．the most outstanding 2．studied 3．further 4．a 5．first 6．Although/Though 7．to 8．to give 9．achievements 10．have influenced 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平经历、学术成就与爱国事迹。 1．句意：他被认为是20世纪最杰出的物理学家之一。根据“He is regarded as one of...physicists of the 20th century.”可知，one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……之一”，此处应用形容词最高级。故填the most outstanding。 2．句意：他曾就读于国立西南联合大学，并于1942年获得物理学学士学位。根据时间状语“in 1942”可知，本句为一般过去时态，应用动词过去式，study的过去式为studied。故填studied。 3．句意：后来，为了获取更多知识，他前往美国深造，并于1948年从芝加哥大学获得博士学位。根据“to seek more knowledge”可知，此处表示更深层次的学习，应用比较级，far表示程度的副词比较级为further。故填further。 4．句意：1956年，杨振宁与李政道共同提出了一项物理学新理论。根据“new theory”可知，其为可数名词，且以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 5．句意：他们成为了首批获得这一崇高荣誉的中国人。根据“They became the...Chinese to receive this great honor.”可知，序数词前用定冠词the，表示顺序，此处表示第一批获得这一崇高荣誉的中国人，one的序数词为first。故填first。 6．句意：尽管杨振宁在美国生活了许多年，但他始终热爱自己的祖国。根据“...Yang lived in the US for many years, he always loved his motherland.”可知，杨振宁在美国生活多年与他始终热爱祖国为转折关系，需用表让步的连词连接，置于句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 7．句意：退休后，他回到了中国，并于2003年在清华大学任教。根据“he returned...China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003.”可知，return to+sp.“返回某地”。故填to。 8．句意：2015年，他决定放弃美国国籍，恢复了中国国籍。根据“he decided...up his American citizenship”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to give。 9．句意：杨振宁一生取得了诸多成就。根据“many”可知，其后应用可数名词复数形式。故填achievements。 10．句意：到目前为止，他的学术贡献已对全球物理学界产生了深远的影响。根据“so far”可知，本句为现在完成时态，主语为复数，应用have。故填have influenced。 Nine years after Zootopia’s big success, Zootopia 2 hits theaters in Chinese mainland and North America on November 26, 2025. Brave rabbit police officer Judy and smart fox Nick return as a great team, ready 1 a new and challenging adventure. The story 2 (start) with Gary, a new snake character. His arrival makes the 3 (peace) mammal city fall into chaos. Chief Bogo asks Judy and Nick 4 (catch) him at once, but the case (案件) leads to a bigger conflict (冲突) between mammals (哺乳动物) 5 reptiles (爬行动物). The adventure 6 (real) tests their friendship: Nick hates reptiles because he was 7 (hurt) by them as a child, while Judy believes everyone can be who they want to be. Their different ideas often cause fights, which makes their teamwork more 8 (excite) to watch. Zootopia 2 keeps the main characters and spirit of the first movie. What’s more meaningful about the movie is 9 (it) deep look at prejudice (偏见) and tolerance (宽容). It shows us that understanding and talking can solve our 10 (difference). For fans, it is the most expected animated film in winter 2025. 【答案】 1．for 2．starts 3．peaceful 4．to catch 5．and 6．really 7．hurt 8．exciting 9．its 10．differences 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影《疯狂动物城2》的故事内容，讲述了主角们通过信任与合作维护包容与和平，传递了接纳差异的主题。 1．句意：勇敢的兔子警官朱迪和聪明的狐狸尼克以出色搭档的身份回归，准备迎接一场全新且充满挑战的冒险。根据“ready…a new and challenging adventure.”可知，此处指“为一场全新且充满挑战的冒险做好准备”，be ready for“为……做好准备”，固定搭配。故填for。 2．句意：故事开始于加里一个新的蛇的角色。根据“The story…”及提示词可知，句子的主语“the story”是单数第三人称，时态为一般现在时，start“开始”，动词，应用单三形式starts。故填starts。 3．句意：他的到来让这座和平的哺乳动物城市陷入混乱。根据“the…mammal city”及提示词可知，此处需填形容词修饰名词短语“mammal city”，peace的形容词形式是peaceful表示“和平的”。故填peaceful。 4．句意：博戈局长要求朱迪和尼克立刻抓住他，但这个案件引发了哺乳动物和爬行动物之间更大的冲突。根据“asks Judy and Nick…him”及提示词可知，此处指“要求朱迪和尼克抓住他” ，catch“抓住”，动词，“ask sb. to do sth.”，表示“要求某人做某事”，后接动词不定式。故填to catch。 5．句意：博戈局长要求朱迪和尼克立刻抓住他，但这个案件引发了哺乳动物和爬行动物之间更大的冲突。根据“between mammals…reptiles.”，此处指“在哺乳动物和爬行动物之间”，between…and表示“与……之间”。故填and。 6．句意：这次冒险真正地考验了他们的友谊：尼克讨厌爬行动物，因为他小时候被它们伤害过，而朱迪相信每个人都可以成为他们想成为的人。根据“…tests their friendship”及提示词可知，此处指“真正地考验了他们的友谊”，需填入副词修饰动词“tests”，real的副词形式为really表示“真正地”。故填really。 7．句意：这次冒险真正地考验了他们的友谊：尼克讨厌爬行动物，因为他小时候被它们伤害过，而朱迪相信每个人都可以成为他们想成为的人。根据“he was…by them as a child”及提示词可知，此处指“他小时候被它们伤害过”，主语he与hurt之间是被动关系，一般过去时被动语态的构成为“was/were+过去分词”，hurt的过去分词是其本身。故填hurt。 8．句意：他们的不同想法经常引发争执，这让他们的团队协作看起来更令人兴奋。根据“their teamwork more…to watch.”及提示词可知，此处指“他们的团队协作看起来更令人兴奋”，此处需填入excite的形容词形式exciting修饰their teamwork。故填exciting。 9．句意：这部电影更有意义的地方在于，它深入探讨了偏见与宽容。根据“…deep look”及提示词可知，此处指“对它的深入探讨”，此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语“deep look”，it的形容词性物主代词是its，表示 “它的”。故填its。 10．句意：它向我们展示：理解与沟通可以化解我们的分歧。根据“It shows us that understanding and talking can solve our…”及提示词可知，此处指“化解我们的不同”，此处需填名词复数，our后接名词，difference的复数形式为differences。故填differences。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A round, yellow bird doll with a funny green garlic sprout (大蒜芽) on its head has become a big hit in China this year. Its name is “Suan Niao”, and it is 1 symbol of the playful culture of Wuhan city. In the local Wuhan dialect (方言), “Suan Niao” sounds like the phrase “forget about it”. People use this expression to help others feel 2 (relax) when things get too serious. The doll’s cheerful design and positive meaning have made it popular. Many people wait in long 3 (line) just to buy one. Stores can hardly keep it on shelves because it 4 (sell) well! Wuhan is full of colorful flowers. To show the city’s beauty, the “Suan Niao” doll had a new look this spring. Its green garlic sprout 5 (turn) bright pink, just like the flowers in parks. The color on its cheeks became softer, making it even 6 (cute). The new “Suan Niao” sold out quickly. 7 (tour) all love it. Many say the soft toy is fun to hold and helps people relax. Parents like it too because it helps kids learn 8 Wuhan’s culture in a fun way. Some hospitals in Wuhan even keep “Suan Niao”in waiting areas 9 (cheer) young patients. Whether as a lovely toy 10 a cultural symbol, “Suan Niao” continues to win hearts with its simple message: Don’t worry, be happy! 【答案】 1．a 2．relaxed 3．lines 4．sells 5．turned 6．cuter 7．Tourists 8．about 9．to cheer 10．or 【导语】本文主要介绍了武汉“蒜鸟”玩偶因其谐音寓意、可爱设计及文化内涵而受欢迎，以“别担心，保持快乐”的理念赢得人们喜爱。 1．句意：它的名字叫“蒜鸟”，它是武汉这座城市趣味文化的一种象征。根据句子结构，“a symbol of…”意为“……的象征”，此处表示“一个象征”，需用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 2．句意：当事情变得太严肃时，人们用这个表达来帮助他人感到轻松。 relax为动词，feel为感官动词，后接形容词作表语，此处修饰others，因此用relax的形容词relaxed。故填relaxed。 3．句意：许多人排着长队只为买一个。 line作“队伍”时为可数名词，根据“many people”可知队伍不止一条，需用复数形式。故填lines。 4．句意：商店几乎无法将其留在货架上，因为它卖的很好！sell为动词，此处作谓语，主语it是第三人称单数，描述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填sells。 5．句意：它的绿色大蒜芽变成亮粉色，就像公园里的花一样。turn为动词，此处作谓语。根据“this spring”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，turn的过去式为turned。故填turned。 6．句意：它脸颊上的颜色变得更柔和，让它甚至更可爱。cute为形容词，even后接形容词比较级，强调程度，cute的比较级为cuter。故填cuter。 7．句意：游客们都喜欢它。tour旅行，根据“The new ‘Suan Niao’ sold out quickly”可知，人们都很喜欢“蒜鸟”，因此用表示人的名词，tourists游客，可数名词复数，符合语境。句首首字母大写，故填Tourists。 8．句意：家长们也喜欢它，因为它帮助孩子们以有趣的方式了解武汉的文化。“learn about…”意为“了解……”，符合语境。故填about。 9．句意：为了鼓励年轻患者，武汉的一些医院甚至在候诊区放置“蒜鸟”。此处用动词不定式“to cheer”作目的状语，表示“为了鼓励”。故填to cheer。 10．句意：无论作为一个可爱的玩具还是一种文化象征，“蒜鸟” 都凭借其 “别担心，保持快乐” 的简单理念，持续赢得人们的喜爱。“whether…or…”意为“无论……还是……”，用于连接两个并列成分。故填or。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。     The Great Wall of China, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal of India and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, is one of the great 1 (wonder) of the world. It’s the 2 (long) wall in the world.     The Great Wall has a long history of more than 2,300 years. It was rebuilt many times. It runs 3 North China like a huge dragon. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, through mountains, till finally it 4 (reach) the sea. And it is so tall and wide 5 there are no other man-made objects as big as it.     The Great Wall is unique (独特的). It is one of the symbols of China. There are many great stories about it. For example, Meng Jiangnü Weeping over the Great Wall is a sad but 6 (touch ) love story. From the story, we learn that the Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of flesh (肉) and blood.       The Great Wall is not just a wall. The walls were connected by a system of watch towers. These were used not only 7 (stop) the enemy’s attack but also to communicate with the capital by signal.     No trip to China is complete without 8 (visit) the Great Wall. Today the Great Wall is a must-see. Its size and beauty will 9 (certain) take your breath away. A tour to the Great Wall will give you a taste of China’s history. It will provide you 10 the journey of a lifetime as well! Just as the Chinese saying goes,“He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” 【答案】 1．wonders 2．longest 3．across 4．reaches 5．that 6．touching 7．to stop 8．visiting 9．certainly 10．with 【导语】本文介绍了中国长城的历史、结构及其象征意义，表达了对长城的赞美与自豪。 1．句意：中国的长城，如同埃及的金字塔、印度的泰姬陵和巴比伦的空中花园一样，是世界上的伟大奇迹之一。根据“one of the great...of the world”可知，“one of + 复数名词”结构中名词要用复数形式，故“wonder”应变为复数“wonders”。故填wonders。 2．句意：它是世界上最长的城墙。根据“the...wall in the world”可知表示世界范围内的比较，此处需用形容词的最高级形式表示“最长的”，long的最高级为longest。故填longest。 3．句意：它像一条巨龙一样穿过华北。根据“runs ... North China”可知，此处表示“穿过、经过”，应使用介词across。故填across。 4．句意：它从西向东蜿蜒而行，穿过沙漠、越过群山，最终到达大海。句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，动词reach应填reaches。故填reaches。 5．句意：它是如此高大宽广，以至于没有其他人造物像它一样大。根据“And it is so tall and wide...there are no other man-made objects as big as it.”可知，此处为“so...that...”结果状语从句结构，故填that。 6．句意：例如，《孟姜女哭长城》是一个悲伤但感人的爱情故事。根据“Meng Jiangnü Weeping over the Great Wall is a sad but...love story.”可知，空前有系动词is，需用形容词形式修饰love story，动词touch变为形容词touching。故填touching。 7．句意：这些不仅被用来阻止敌人的进攻，还被用来通过信号与首都通信。根据“ These were used not only...the enemy’s attack ”可知，此处为“be used to”结构，表示“被用来”，used后接动词不定式作目的状语，应用to stop表示“为了阻止”。故填to stop。 8．句意：不到长城非好汉。without为介词，后接动名词作宾语，动词visit应变为visiting。故填visiting。 9．句意：它的规模和美丽一定会让你叹为观止。根据“Its size and beauty will...take your breath away.”可知，修饰动词take应使用副词形式，certain变为certainly。故填certainly。 10．句意：它也会为你提供一次终生难忘的旅行！provide sb. with sth.意为“为某人提供某物”，固定短语。故填with。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dead to Rights (《南京照相馆》), a powerful film set during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀) , has won both high box office 1 warm praise since its release (发行). It tells a story of ordinary people fighting to protect the 2 (true), marking the 80th anniversary (周年) of victory in the war against fascism (法西斯主义). The film’s plot was unfolded in Jixiang Photo Studio. After Nanjing fell, a group of people from different 3 (background) took shelter (庇护) there. Among them was a postman 4 (name) Su Liuchang, played by Liu Haoran. Forced to develop films for Japanese soldiers, he 5 (discover) photos showing their cruel crimes. At first, the people in the studio only thought about surviving (生存). But soon, they made a brave choice: to keep the photos safe as evidence (证据). The task was dangerous—any mistake could cost 6 (they) lives. However, their love for the country kept them going. Unlike other war films, it avoids big battle scenes. Instead, it focuses on ordinary people’s awakening (觉醒) and 7 (encourage) in dark times. It makes viewers feel the great sacrifices (牺牲) our ancestors made 8 (protect) our country. Why is the film so popular? 9 touches people the most is its honest take on history. It reminds us that 10 we remember the past, we can truly cherish (珍爱) today’s peace. 【答案】 1．and 2．truth 3．backgrounds 4．named 5．discovered    6．their          7．encouragement 8．to protect 9．What 10．Only if 【导语】本文介绍了电影《南京照相馆》的相关情况。这部影片讲述了吉祥照相馆里不同背景的普通人，在发现日军暴行照片后，从只求生存到勇敢守护证据的故事。影片以小人物的觉醒展现历史，传递出“铭记历史方能珍惜和平”的深刻内涵。 1．句意：《南京照相馆》是一部以1937年南京大屠杀为背景的震撼影片，自上映以来既斩获了高票房，也赢得了热烈好评。根据“high box office”和“warm praise”可知，二者为并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。 2．句意：它讲述了普通人奋力守护真相的故事，以此纪念反法西斯战争胜利 80 周年。根据 “the”可知，定冠词后接名词，true的名词形式为truth，故填truth。 3．句意：南京沦陷后，一群来自不同背景的人在那里避难。根据“different”可知，其后接可数名词复数，background的复数形式为backgrounds，故填backgrounds。 4．句意：其中有一位名叫苏六昌的邮递员，由刘昊然饰演。根据“a postman”和“name”可知，二者之间是被动关系，用过去分词named作后置定语，表“被命名为”，故填named。 5．句意：被迫为日军冲洗照片时，他发现了那些记录他们残忍罪行的照片。文章描述过去发生的故事，用一般过去时，discover的过去式为discovered，故填discovered。 6．句意：这项任务十分危险——任何失误都可能让他们付出生命的代价。根据“lives”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，故填their。 7．句意：相反，它聚焦于黑暗时代里普通人的觉醒与鼓舞。根据“and”可知，此处连接并列名词，与“awakening”对应，encourage的名词形式为encouragement，故填encouragement。 8．句意：它让观众感受到先辈们为保卫国家所做出的巨大牺牲。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，说明“牺牲”的目的，故填to protect。 9．句意：最触动人们的是它对历史的真实呈现。此处引导主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，用 What指代“触动人们的事物”，句首首字母大写，故填What。 10．句意：它提醒我们，只有铭记过去，才能真正珍爱今日的和平。“only if”表示“只有”，引导条件状语从句，符合“铭记历史”是“珍爱和平”的前提这一逻辑，故填Only if。 I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. After about 20 minutes, a large group of people came in and 1 (place) their own orders. To my 2 (disappoint), the group was served before me. I watched as they began to eat 3 laugh heartily. I overheard one of them bragging (吹嘘) about how he’s connected with someone who works at the restaurant. Unable 4 (take) it anymore, I decided to leave. I called the waiter over to cancel my order. He calmly told me, “ 5 (you) is a special order being prepared by the head chef. It will take a little 6 (much) time. Please have a drink while you wait.” I calmed down and waited 7 (patient). Shortly after, six waiters came with my meal. To my surprise, the 8 (own) of the restaurant turned out to be a long-lost friend of mine. He had seen me as I walked in and decided to surprise me. He upgraded my simple meal to a five-star meal 9 free. The people at the other table were shocked and couldn’t stop staring. Suddenly they started 10 (complain), asking why they didn’t get that kind of service in a low voice. Such is life! Some people are ahead of you, laughing at you. You are working hard tirelessly, wondering why it’s taking so long for you to be rewarded the way they have. You just have to wait longer because your reward is more special. 【答案】 1．placed 2．disappointment 3．and 4．to take 5．Yours 6．more 7．patiently 8．owner 9．for 10．complaining 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了 “我”在餐厅点餐时因他人先上菜想离开，经解释才知订单是主厨特制，后发现餐厅老板是旧友且免费升级了“我”的餐食，这让“我”领悟到生活中多等会有更特别的回报。 1．句意：大约20分钟后，一大群人走了进来并下了他们自己的订单。根据“I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food.”可知，句子整体时态为一般过去时，“walked”和“ordered”均为过去式，此处“and”连接并列动作，“place”也应使用过去式“placed”，符合语境。故填placed。 2．句意：令我失望的是，那一群人的餐先被端上来了。根据“To one’s + 名词”为固定用法，结合括号内所给词“disappoint”，其名词形式“disappointment”可构成“To my disappointment”这一常用表达，意思为“令我失望的是”符合语境。故填disappointment。 3．句意：我看着他们开始吃饭，并且开心地笑着。根据“I watched as they began to eat”和“laugh heartily”可知，“eat”与“laugh”是两个并列的动作，均作“began to”后的并列宾语，需用连词“and”连接，符合语境。故填and。 4．句意：我再也受不了了，决定离开。根据“Unable”为形容词，其常见用法为“be unable to do sth.”，后面需接动词不定式“to take”，“take it”在此处表示“忍受这种情况”，符合语境。故填to take。 5．句意：他平静地告诉我：“您的（订单）是由主厨正在准备的特殊订单。”根据“I called the waiter over to cancel my order.”可知，此处服务员是在指代“我的订单”，为了礼貌表达，需用名词性物主代词“Yours”，相当于“Your order”，在句中作主语，符合语境。故填Yours。 6．句意：它会花费多一点时间。根据前文提到“您的订单是主厨准备的特殊订单”，结合语境可知，特殊订单比普通订单需要“更多”时间，“a little”后可接比较级，“much”的比较级为“more”，“a little more time”表示“多一点时间”，符合语境。故填more。 7．句意：我冷静下来，耐心地等待着。根据“waited”为动词，需用副词修饰，括号内所给词“patient”为形容词，意为“耐心的”，副词形式为“patiently”，“waited patiently”表示“耐心地等待”，符合语境。故填patiently。 8．句意：令我惊讶的是，这家餐厅的老板原来是我一位失散多年的朋友。根据“the...of the restaurant”可知，此处需填表示“人”的名词，结合括号内所给词“own”为动词，意为“拥有”，其名词形式“owner”表示“所有者，老板”，“the owner of the restaurant”即“餐厅老板”，符合语境。故填owner。 9． 句意：他把我简单的一餐升级成了一顿五星级的大餐，而且是免费的。根据“free”为形容词，“for free”意为“免费地”，在句中作状语，修饰“upgraded my simple meal to a five-star meal”，表示升级餐食的方式是“免费的”，符合语境。故填for。 10．句意：突然他们开始小声抱怨，问为什么他们没有得到那样的服务。根据“started”的常见用法有“start doing sth.”表示“开始做某事”，强调动作的持续或习惯，此处语境是“他们开始抱怨”，强调抱怨动作的持续进行，用“complaining”更合适；且后文“asking why they didn’t get that kind of service”与“complaining”为并列伴随动作，均用动名词形式，符合语境。故填complaining。 One afternoon, I was sitting in a lawn chair, watching my 8-year-old son play soccer with a group of boys of his age. Most of them were new to the sport. Whenever they got the chance, they kicked the ball as 1 (hard) as they could. Their coach was doing a great job. All through the game, I 2 (hear) him call out, “Spread out!” “Get in position!” “Move back!” and “Go for it!” He was teaching them not just how to play, but also how to play smart and win together. But the boys often seemed 3 (forget) everything they had learned. No matter 4 their positions were, they all ran toward the ball 5 bees to honey. As a parent, I found this amusing. But as a soccer fan, I couldn’t help but sigh (叹气). I can understand the boys, though. They are young and eager to help. They 6 (probable) thought that chasing the ball and kicking hard was 7 (good) thing they could do for their team. In doing so, they forgot about their positions and about the teamwork. In many adult teams, however, people also like to chase the “soccer ball”. They go after easy wins or quick rewards. They don’t like 8 (stay) in position or trusting their teammates to do their part. Surely, they may feel 9 (pride) of their own work, but the team as a whole will suffer. Working as a team, we should respect everyone’s strengths and efforts. To achieve success, everyone on the team should stick to his or her 10 (give) role. Teamwork isn’t rocket science, and after all, we should be much wiser than those 8-year-olds on the field. 【答案】 1．hard 2．heard 3．to forget 4．what 5．like 6．probably 7．the best 8．staying 9．proud 10．given 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者观看8岁儿子踢足球时，对孩子们踢球方式及团队合作的思考，并由此联想到成人团队中类似的问题，强调了团队合作中尊重各自角色和发挥优势的重要性。 1．句意：只要有机会，他们就会尽可能用力地踢球。as...as中间用形容词或副词的原级，此处修饰动词kicked，应用副词hard的原级。故填hard。 2．句意：在整个比赛中，我都听到他喊道：“散开！”“就位！”“后退！”“上啊！”根据“All through the game”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词hear应用过去式heard。故填heard。 3．句意：但男孩们似乎常常忘记他们所学的一切。seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应用动词forget的不定式to forget。故填to forget。 4．句意：不管他们的位置是什么，他们都像蜜蜂扑向蜂蜜一样冲向球。根据“No matter...their positions were”可知，此处指不管他们的位置是什么，应用no matter what“不管什么”引导让步状语从句。故填what。 5．句意：不管他们的位置是什么，他们都像蜜蜂扑向蜂蜜一样冲向球。根据“they all ran toward the ball...bees to honey”可知，此处指他们都像蜜蜂扑向蜂蜜一样冲向球，应用介词like“像”。故填like。 6．句意：他们可能认为追逐球并用力踢是他们能为球队做的最好的事情。修饰动词thought，应用probable的副词probably“可能”。故填probably。 7．句意：他们可能认为追逐球并用力踢是他们能为球队做的最好的事情。根据“they could do for their team”可知，此处指他们能为球队做的最好的事情，应用good的最高级best“最好的”，前面加定冠词the。故填the best。 8．句意：他们不喜欢待在自己的位置上，也不相信队友会做好自己的本职工作。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应用动词stay的动名词staying。故填staying。 9．句意：当然，他们可能会为自己的工作感到自豪，但整个团队会受到影响。feel proud of“为……感到自豪”，固定搭配，所以此处应用pride的形容词proud。故填proud。 10．句意：为了取得成功，团队中的每个人都应该坚持自己被赋予的角色。修饰名词role，应用give的过去分词given作定语，表示“被赋予的”。故填given。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Moss (苔藓) is a common type of small plant. But it is one of the 1 (old) plants in the world. Unlike most plants we see, it has no flowers, no seeds and no true roots. It usually 2 (grow) in green clumps (簇) or soft mats and looks like a green carpet on the ground. Many people like moss 3 it always stays green and feels soft to touch. Moss loves damp and shady places. You can 4 (easy) find it on wet rocks, the surface of moist soil, old tree trunks, or even the walls of houses that don’t get much sunlight. These cool and wet environments are perfect for 5 (it) growth. Moss has some special features (特征). Instead of true roots, it has tiny thread-like parts called rhizoids (假根). 6 rhizoids help it stick to surfaces and take in water. Its 7 (leaf) are very simple, often only one cell thick. Moss plays an important role 8 nature. It helps keep soil moist and holds soil particles together. In this way, it prevents soil erosion. Besides, it 9 (provide) a warm and safe home for small creatures like insects and tiny worms. There are about 12,000 kinds of moss around the world and each of them works silently 10 (protect) our environment. 【答案】 1．oldest 2．grows 3．because 4．easily 5．its 6．The 7．leaves 8．in 9．provides 10．to protect 【导语】本文主要介绍了苔藓这种世界上最古老的植物，包括其生长环境、结构特征以及在自然界中的重要作用。 1．句意：但它是世界上最古老的植物之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”结构表示“最……的……之一”，所以空格处应填形容词old的最高级形式oldest。故填oldest。 2．句意：它通常成簇生长，或是长成柔软的片状，看起来就像铺在地上的一块绿色地毯。根据“usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以空格处应填grow的第三人称单数形式grows。故填grows。 3．句意：许多人喜欢苔藓，因为它总是保持绿色且触感柔软。根据“Many people like moss...it always stays green and feels soft to touch.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句说明了原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 4．句意：你很容易就能在潮湿的岩石上、湿润的土壤表层、老树干上，甚至是光照不足的房屋墙壁上找到它。空格处缺少副词修饰动词“find”，easy的副词形式是easily。故填easily。 5．句意：这些凉爽潮湿的环境非常适合它的生长。根据提示词和空后的名词“growth”可知，空格处应填it的形容词性物主代词its修饰名词。故填its。 6．句意：这些假根帮助它附着在表面并吸收水分。此处特指前文提到的“假根”，所以空格处应填定冠词the，句首单词首字母大写。故填The。 7．句意：它的叶子非常简单，通常只有一层细胞厚。根据“are”可知，空格处应填leaf的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。 8．句意：苔藓在自然界中起着重要作用。固定搭配play a role in…表示“在……中起作用”。故填in。 9．句意：此外，它还为昆虫、蠕虫这类小型生物提供了一个温暖又安全的栖息之所。描述事实用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，所以空格处应填provide的第三人称单数形式provides。故填provides。 10．句意：世界上大约有12000种苔藓，每一种都在默默工作以保护我们的环境。根据“each of them works silently...our environment”可知，默默工作是为了保护环境，应用动词不定式作目的状语，空格处应填to protect。故填to protect。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Antonio, an Italian cook, loves China very much. His thought of coming to China was from the story of Italian explorer Marco Polo (1254-1324) 1 traveled to the same country over 700 years ago. “When I was a child, I saw The Travels of Marco Polo on TV, ” he said. “The beautiful Chinese food 2 (complete) shocked me. So I decided one day I would see this country 3 (me).” Now this Italian cook has a restaurant in China. Crazy about Chinese food, Antonio often traveled around China to find new ideas in his early days. Last year, he visited some cities along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河), and Tai’erzhuang is one 4 them. In this water town, he 5 (try) the thin and crispy Shandong pancakes. In the past, the pancakes were 6 (make) from grains (谷粒) and sent through the Grand Canal. Recently, Antonio shared stories of the “food journey to the east” on social media. Many people left 7 (message), saying that they were interested in Chinese food and culture. Antonio has realized that many foreigners will love traditional Chinese culture if it is presented in a way they can understand. Antonio is 8 (become) one of the modern “Marco Polos” who are attracted (吸引) by 9 (amaze) Chinese culture and show it to the world. Antonio said, “Food connects different cultures 10 helps people understand each other. So it is a bridge to bring people together.” 【答案】 1．who/that 2．completely 3．myself 4．of 5．tried 6．made 7．messages 8．becoming 9．amazing 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位热爱中国的意大利厨师安东尼奥，受马可·波罗故事启发来到中国，探寻并分享中国美食文化的故事。 1．句意：他来中国的想法源自于意大利探险家马可·波罗的故事，他在700多年前就曾到访过同一个国家。分析句子结构可知，“...traveled to the same country over 700 years ago”是一个定语从句，用来修饰先行词“Marco Polo (1254-1324)”。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，因此关系代词应用who或that。故填who/that。 2．句意：美丽的中国食物完全震撼了我。设空处需用副词修饰动词“shocked”，complete的副词形式为completely“完全地”。故填completely。 3．句意：所以我决定有一天我要亲自去看看这个国家。根据句意“I would see this country...”可知，这里表示“我亲自、我自己”，应用反身代词。主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself。故填myself。 4．句意：去年，他去了京杭大运河沿线的一些城市，台儿庄是其中之一。one of“……其中之一”，后接可数名词复数或代词them，表示所属关系。故填of。 5．句意：在这个水乡，他品尝了又薄又脆的山东煎饼。根据时间状语“Last year”可知，此处描述他过去的经历，应用一般过去时；try的过去式为tried。故填tried。 6．句意：过去，煎饼是由谷物制成并通过大运河运送的。句子主语“the pancakes”与动词make构成被动关系，且时间状语“In the past”表明是过去的情况，因此应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were made。故填made。 7．句意：许多人留言说他们对中国食物和文化很感兴趣。动词“left”后接名词作宾语；message“信息，留言”为可数名词，根据“Many people”可推断留言不止一条，应用复数形式messages。故填messages。 8．句意：安东尼奥正成为被神奇的中国文化所吸引并将其展示给世界的现代“马可·波罗”之一。分析句子结构，空格前有is，结合语境描述当前正在发生或持续的状态，应用现在进行时is becoming“正在成为”。故填becoming。 9．句意：安东尼奥正成为被神奇的中国文化所吸引并将其展示给世界的现代“马可·波罗”之一。设空处应用形容词修饰名词短语“Chinese culture”，amaze的形容词形式是amazing“令人惊叹的”，常用于修饰事物。故填amazing。 10．句意：食物连接不同的文化，并帮助人们相互理解。分析句子结构，“connects different cultures”和“helps people understand each other”是两个并列的动词短语，作谓语成分，逻辑上是顺承并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Bamboo is a special and amazing plant. It can be 1 (find) in many parts of China, especially in the southern areas. Chinese people have 2 (love) it for thousands of years. Bamboo grows very quickly. 3 (like) most trees, some types of bamboo can grow up to one meter in just one day! It has a tall and straight stem (茎). Bamboo doesn’t need rich soil or too much water to grow. Even in poor conditions, it can still grow 4 (good) and stay green all year round. Bamboo is also very 5 (use) in our daily life. People use it to make many things. We can see bamboo tables, chairs, and chopsticks. What’s more, bamboo 6 (shoot) are popular food. They taste fresh and crispy, and people often cook them with meat or vegetables. In Chinese culture, bamboo has great meanings. It stands 7 being strong and noble. Just like bamboo stays straight even in strong winds, people think it represents courage and perseverance (坚韧). Also, since bamboo is always green, it symbolizes   8 (young) and hope. That’s 9 many artists like to paint bamboo, and poets write poems about it. In a word, bamboo is not only a helpful plant in our life 10 also a symbol of good qualities. We should appreciate bamboo and learn from its spirit. 【答案】 1．found 2．loved 3．Unlike 4．well 5．useful 6．shoots 7．for 8．youth 9．why 10．but 【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子这种特殊植物的生长特点、用途，以及它在中国文化中的象征意义。 1．句意：它在中国很多地区都能被找到，尤其是在南方地区。句子主语“It”和动词“find”之间是被动关系，被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”，所以“find”要变成过去分词“found”。故填found。 2．句意：中国人已经喜爱它数千年了。根据前文“Chinese people have…for thousands of years”可知这里是现在完成时，结构是“have+过去分词”，“love喜爱”的过去分词是“loved”。故填loved。 3．句意：不像大多数树，有些种类的竹子一天能长到一米！根据后文“some types of bamboo can grow up to one meter in just one day”，结合“most trees”的生长速度，这里表示对比意义，“like”要变成否定形式“Unlike”，句首首字母大写。故填Unlike。 4．句意：即使在恶劣的环境中，它仍然能长得很好，并且全年保持翠绿。根据“it can still grow”可知，这里需要副词修饰动词“grow”，“good”是形容词，其副词形式是“well”。故填well。 5．句意：竹子在我们的日常生活中也非常有用。根据后文“People use it to make many things.”可知，此处表示“有用的”，这里需要形容词作表语，“use”的形容词形式useful“有用的”符合语境。故填useful。 6．句意：而且，竹笋是很受欢迎的食物。根据前文“bamboo”和后文“are popular food”，结合常识可知这里指“竹笋”，且空后的be动词为are，所以用复数形式“shoots”。故填shoots。 7．句意：它代表着坚强和高尚。根据前文“In Chinese culture, bamboo has great meanings.”可知，在中国文化中，竹子有重要的意义。“stand for”是固定搭配，意为“代表”，所以这里填介词“for”。故填for。 8．句意：另外，因为竹子总是翠绿的，它象征着青春和希望。根据“it symbolizes”可知这里需要名词作宾语，“young”是形容词，其名词形式youth“青春”符合语境。故填youth。 9．句意：那就是为什么很多艺术家喜欢画竹子，诗人写关于它的诗。根据前文“it symbolizes...and hope”可知，此处“ That’s...many artists like to paint bamboo”是陈述原因，“That’s why…”是固定句型，意为“那就是为什么……”，所以填“why”。故填why。 10．句意：总之，竹子不仅是我们生活中有用的植物，也是美好品质的象征。根据“not only a helpful plant...also a symbol of good qualities”可知，此处是“not only…but also…”固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 I have always loved reading books. For a very long time, I thought that “new” books were better than “old” 1 (one). However, I realize “new” doesn’t always mean “good”. I haven’t read a “new” book for a long time. Instead, I prefer the books that 2 (write) hundreds or even thousands of years ago. For example, I enjoy reading Four Books and Five Classics which were created before the Qin Dynasty. Whenever and wherever, the value of these books is certain 3 (last). In the past, nobody would be considered well-educated 4 they could memorize these classics. Even today, students are encouraged to read The Analects (《论语》) at school. There are also 5 (new) classics, such as The Dream of the Red Chamber (《红楼梦》) and The Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》), which are both treasures of Chinese literature (文学). They not only hold important 6 (position) in the history of Chinese literature but also have a great influence on world literature, continuing to be 7 (wide) read and studied now. 8 the classics of Chinese literature, I also like Western classics. I have read The Iliad (《伊利亚特》) by the Greek poet Homer, which was born almost three thousand years ago and 9 (show) us all the good and bad qualities of human nature—we could be brave and foolish at 10 same time. This is also valuable information that can serve as a warning to us nowadays. Whether you like Chinese classics or Western classics, get a classic and start reading now. 【答案】 1．ones 2．were written 3．to last 4．unless 5．newer 6．positions 7．widely 8．Besides 9．shows 10．the 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对书籍的阅读偏好，从喜爱“新书”转变为青睐古今中外的经典书籍，并阐述了经典书籍的价值。 1．句意：很长一段时间，我认为“新”书比“旧”书更好。根据“I thought that ‘new’ books were better than ‘old’…”可知，此处指代的是前文提到的“books”，books是复数名词，因此用one的复数形式“ones”来指代。故填ones。 2．句意：相反，我更喜欢那些几百年甚至几千年前写的书。write“写”，动词；根据“I prefer the books that…hundreds or even thousands of years ago.”可知，主语“books”为复数，和谓语“write”之间是被动关系，且时间是“hundreds or even thousands of years ago”，所以此处需用一般过去时的被动语态(were+动词过去分词)，write的过去分词为written。故填were written。 3．句意：无论何时何地，这些书的价值肯定会延续下去。last“延续”，动词；be certain to do sth.肯定会做某事，所以此处用last的不定式形式to last。故填to last。 4．句意：在过去，没有人会被认为受过良好教育，除非他们能背诵这些经典。根据“nobody would be considered well-educated”以及“they could memorize these classics”可知，前后为条件相反的逻辑，即“能背诵经典”是“被认为受过良好教育”的必要前提，若不满足这个前提，就不会被判定为“受过良好教育”。unless“除非”，用于引导条件状语从句，契合该逻辑关系。故填unless。 5．句意：也有较新的经典，比如《红楼梦》和《水浒传》。new“新的”，形容词；根据前文“the books that…hundreds or even thousands of years ago”以及后文列举的《红楼梦》《水浒传》这类距离当代时间更近的文学经典可知，此处存在时间维度上的对比关系，需要用形容词的比较级；new的比较级为newer，用于修饰复数名词“classics”。故填newer。 6．句意：它们不仅在中国文学史上占有重要地位，对世界文学也有很大影响。position“地位”，可数名词；句子主语they指代前文的《红楼梦》《水浒传》等多部文学经典，所以此处“地位”是对应多部经典的复数概念，需使用position的复数形式positions。故填positions。 7．句意：如今它们仍然被广泛阅读和研究。wide“广泛的”，形容词；根据“continuing to be…read and studied now.”可知，此处需填副词修饰动词“read”，wide的副词形式是widely“广泛地”，符合语境。故填widely。 8．句意：除了中国文学经典，我也喜欢西方经典。前文一直介绍中国文学经典，后文转而提及“Western classics”，且用“also like”体现阅读偏好的延伸，所以此处需要一个表递进补充的介词，besides“除……之外”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Besides。 9．句意：我读过希腊诗人荷马的《伊利亚特》，这部作品诞生于近三千年前，向我们展示了人性的所有优点和缺点——我们可能同时既勇敢又愚蠢。show“展示”，动词；根据“I have read The Iliad (《伊利亚特》) by the Greek poet Homer, which was born…same time.”可知，该句是由which引导的非限制性定语从句；先行词是“The Iliad”，单数名词，且从句描述的是该作品一直持续至今的揭示作用，需用一般现在时。因此，谓语动词show需使用其第三人称单数形式shows。故填shows。 10．句意：我读过希腊诗人荷马的《伊利亚特》，这部作品诞生于近三千年前，向我们展示了人性的所有优点和缺点——我们可能同时既勇敢又愚蠢。at the same time“同时”，所以此处需填冠词“the”，表示“在同一个时间点”。故填the。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The famous song, Mo Li Hua (Jasmine Flower) is a Chinese folk song from Jiangsu Province. It was one of the first Chinese folk 1 (song) to be liked by people outside China. The popular song describes a custom of 2 (give) jasmine flowers. The song made its first 3 (appear) in the 18th century. It was created during the Qianlong period (1735-1796) of the Qing Dynasty. In 1896, the song was used as the national anthem (国歌) by Qing officials in Europe. And it was played on the days 4 Hong Kong (1997) and Macau (1999) came back to China. An adaptation (改编) by Tan Dun and Wang Hesheng was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. In 2018, Mo Li Hua 5 (sing) in Chinese by the King’s College choir (合唱团) in Cambridge University. Wang Yaping played a part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 to celebrate the Lantern Festival 6 the evening of February 15, 2022. The song 7 (express) sincere and simple feelings of the Chinese people. People describe the music as “heart-touching”. It is such a beautiful song 8 it almost stands for China abroad. This melody is a 9 (culture) gift from the Chinese people to the world. With music, friendship is our message around the world, 10 (try) to achieve worldwide understanding. 【答案】 1．songs 2．giving 3．appearance 4．when 5．was sung 6．on 7．expresses 8．that 9．cultural 10．trying 【导语】本文主要介绍了《茉莉花》这首歌曲的相关信息及其影响。 1．句意：它是首批受到中国以外人们喜爱的中国民歌之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，此处用song的复数形式songs。故填songs。 2．句意：这首流行歌曲描述了赠送茉莉花的习俗。介词of后接动名词giving。故填giving。 3．句意：这首歌首次出现在18世纪。make one’s first appearance“首次出现”，固定搭配，故此处用appear的名词形式appearance。故填appearance。 4．句意：在香港和澳门回归中国的日子演奏了这首歌。根据“the days...Hong Kong (1997) and Macau (1999) came back to China.”可知此处指香港和澳门回归中国的日子，用when引导定语从句。故填when。 5．句意：2018年，剑桥大学国王学院合唱团用中文演唱了《茉莉花》。主语Mo Li Hua和谓语sing之间是被动关系，根据“In 2018”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was sung。 6．句意：2022年2月15日晚，王亚平在神舟13号上演奏了流行音乐《茉莉花》的一部分，以庆祝元宵节。on the evening of“在……的晚上”，固定搭配。故填on。 7．句意：这首歌表达了中国人民真挚而朴素的感情。根据“The song...sincere and simple feelings”可知句子缺少谓语，用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单expresses“表达”。故填expresses。 8．句意：这是一首如此优美的歌曲，以至于它几乎代表着海外中国形象。根据“such a beautiful song...it almost stands for China abroad”可知此处是结构such...that...“如此……以至于”。故填that。 9．句意：这首旋律是中国人民送给世界的文化礼物。修饰名词gift用形容词cultural“文化的”。故填cultural。 10．句意：用音乐，友谊是我们向世界传递的信息，努力实现世界范围内的理解。空前是完整的句子，故逗号后的空处的动词用非谓语形式。此处用现在分词作状语。故填trying。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Some people learn to play an instrument in music classes. Others teach 1 (they) through videos, books and more. But have you ever thought about 2 (learn) an instrument on the plane? Recently, passengers on a flight just did that. When they boarded the plane, they found that all 3 (seat) had a ukulele (尤克里里) on them. They also got a free ukulele lesson on the plane. The ukulele is a small guitar-like instrument. It is 4 (wide) thought to be one of the most popular instruments in the world. It always 5 (remind) people of beaches, sunshine and dances. People of all ages can quickly learn 6 to play it. Surprisingly, the airline even invited a famous music teacher to give lessons 7 person. During the flight, the teacher taught the passengers a simple song “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”. People all enjoyed this 8 (live) song. The fun didn’t stop there. After the lesson, the airline held a small “concert”. Passengers were invited to play the song together. The whole plane was 9 (fill) with happiness. It turned the usually quiet flight into an unforgettable party in the sky. One passenger said with a smile, “This is the 10 (short) music class I’ve ever had. I never thought I could learn to play a song on the plane.” 【答案】 1．themselves 2．learning 3．seats 4．widely 5．reminds 6．how 7．in 8．lively 9．filled 10．shortest 【导语】本文描述了一次特别的飞行体验，在飞机上，乘客们不仅收到了尤克里里，还接受了免费的尤克里里课程，并且航空公司还邀请了一位著名的音乐老师亲自授课，让原本安静的飞行变成了一次难忘的空中派对。 1．句意：其他人通过视频、书籍等自学。根据“Others teach...through videos, books and more.”可知，此处指自学，teach oneself表示“自学”，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 2．句意：但是你有没有想过在飞机上学习一种乐器呢？about是介词，其后接动名词作宾语，learn的动名词是learning。故填learning。 3．句意：当他们登上飞机时，发现所有的座位上都放着一把尤克里里。seat是可数名词，all后接可数名词复数形式，seat的复数形式是seats。故填seats。 4．句意：它被广泛认为是世界上最受欢迎的乐器之一。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词修饰动词thought，wide的副词是widely，表示“广泛地”。故填widely。 5．句意：它总是让人们想起海滩、阳光和舞蹈。根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，remind的第三人称单数形式是reminds。故填reminds。 6．句意：各个年龄段的人都能很快学会如何演奏它。根据“People of all ages can quickly learn...to play it.”可知，此处指学会如何演奏它，how表示“如何”，符合语境。故填how。 7．句意：令人惊讶的是，航空公司甚至邀请了一位著名的音乐老师亲自授课。in person表示“亲自”，固定短语。故填in。 8．句意：人们都很喜欢这首活泼的歌。根据“song”可知，此处用形容词作定语修饰名词，形容词lively，表示“活泼的”。故填lively。 9．句意：整个飞机充满了快乐。根据“The whole plane was...with happiness.”可知，此处指充满快乐，be filled with表示“充满”，固定短语。故填filled。 10．句意：这是我上过的最短的音乐课。根据“I’ve ever had.”可知，此处用形容词最高级形式，short的最高级是shortest。故填shortest。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 When you need to remember something, do you write it down on paper? Probably not — it’s a lot more likely that you’d just type 1 note on your phone, right? Writing by hand is becoming less and less because of new technology. In 2016, Finland even stopped teaching handwriting in schools 2 (teach) typing instead. Is our move away 3 writing by hand influencing our brains? Researchers at the Norwegian University asked 36 university students to write down information using either a pen 4 a keyboard. They found the students’ brain connectivity patterns (连接模式) work much more 5 (active) when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. Past research 6 (find) that this connectivity is key to helping the brain make memories and record new information. Students can learn better by 7 (connect) both seeing information and feeling the movement of the body. They believe it’s important to teach children how to use new technology, but it’s also important for 8 (they) to keep learning how to write by hand. They should also know what type of writing suits what situation. Audrey Meer, one of the 9 (researcher), said, “Students remember 10 (well) when taking handwritten notes in class, while using a computer with a keyboard may be more practical when writing a long article.” 【答案】 1．a 2．to teach 3．from 4．or 5．actively 6．has found 7．connecting 8．them 9．researchers 10．better 【导语】本文主要探讨了手写与键盘输入对大脑活动和学习效果的影响。 1．句意：也许不是——你更有可能只是在手机上输入一条笔记，对吧？空处修饰名词单数形式note，用不定冠词修饰表示一条笔记，note为辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。 2．句意：2016年，芬兰甚至停止在学校教授手写，转而教授打字。根据“(teach) typing instead.”可知，是教授打字代替，此处需用不定式表示目的。故填to teach。 3．句意：我们远离手写会影响我们的大脑吗？away from“远离”，固定搭配。故填from。 4．句意：挪威大学的研究人员让36名大学生用笔或键盘写下信息。either...or...“或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故填or。 5．句意：他们发现，学生的大脑连接模式在手写时比使用键盘时更活跃。空处修饰动词work用副词actively“活跃地”。故填actively。 6．句意：过去的研究发现，这种连接是帮助大脑记忆和记录新信息的关键。根据“Past research”可知，表示持续一段时间的研究，时态为现在完成时，谓语动词用have/has done结构，主语为名词单数，助动词用has，find“发现”的过去分词为found。故填has found。 7．句意：通过将看到的信息和感受身体的运动联系起来，学生可以更好地学习。介词by后面用动名词connecting。故填connecting。 8．句意：他们认为教孩子们如何使用新技术很重要，但对他们来说，继续学习手写也很重要。空处用宾格形式them“他们”作for的宾语。故填them。 9．句意：研究人员之一Audrey Meer说：“学生在课堂上手写笔记时记忆力更好，而在写长篇文章时使用带键盘的电脑可能更实用。”one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，空处用复数形式researchers“研究人员”。故填researchers。 10．句意：研究人员之一Audrey Meer说：“学生在课堂上手写笔记时记忆力更好，而在写长篇文章时使用带键盘的电脑可能更实用。”空处用well的比较级形式better“更好地”，与“more practical”形成对比。故填better。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型05 语法填空15篇 (武汉专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 科学技术,植物 2 较易 科学家,记叙文 3 适中 说明文,动漫与动画 4 较易 中华文化,说明文 5 较易 中华文化,景点/建筑,说明文 6 适中 说明文,电影与戏剧 7 适中 记叙文,个人经历 8 适中 记叙文,合作与交流,哲理感悟 9 适中 说明文,植物 10 适中 记叙文,食物,个人经历,其他人,跨文化沟通 11 适中 说明文,植物 12 适中 阅读,说明文 13 适中 中华文化,说明文,音乐与舞蹈 14 适中 记叙文,音乐与舞蹈 15 适中 科普知识,学习策略,方法/策略 【中考真题】 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jasmine (茉莉), with its sweet smell and white flowers, is loved worldwide. It 1 (come) to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture. In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It 2 (tell) people not to care too much about money. It’s also a symbol 3 purity (纯洁). A famous Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” shows its beauty. This song is so popular 4 it was even used in an Italian opera. It is often the first Chinese song that many 5 (foreigner) learn. Jasmine grows 6 (wide) in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is 7 (call) the “Jasmine Capital of China”. Farmers there now use AI robots to help with 8 (they) work. The robots check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves. If there’s a problem, farmers can know it 9 solve it in time. AI tools study the weather and tell farmers the best time to water the plants. This makes sure the flowers stay 10 (health) and grow fast. Finally, jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots, sent to factories quickly by drones (无人机) and turned into jasmine tea. With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit. 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning (Chen-Ning Yang) passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He is regarded as one of 1 (outstanding) physicists of the 20th century. He was born in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922. He 2 (study) at the National Southwestern Associated University and earned a bachelor’s degree in physics in 1942. Later, to seek more knowledge, he went to the US to study 3 (far) and received his Ph.D．from the University of Chicago in 1948. In 1956, Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee proposed (提出) 4 new theory in physics. It was soon proved by experiments, and in 1957, they were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. They became the 5 (one) Chinese to receive this great honor. Yang also worked with Robert L.Mills. Together, they developed the Yang-Mills Theory, which is very important for modern physics. 6 Yang lived in the US for many years, he always loved his motherland. After retirement, he returned 7 China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003. In 2015, he decided 8 (give) up his American citizenship and restored (恢复) his Chinese citizenship. Throughout his life, Yang made many 9 (achievement). His academic contributions 10 (influence) the global physics community greatly so far. When people talk about great physicists, he is always on the short list. His story teaches us that a love for science and one’s motherland can lead to true greatness. Nine years after Zootopia’s big success, Zootopia 2 hits theaters in Chinese mainland and North America on November 26, 2025. Brave rabbit police officer Judy and smart fox Nick return as a great team, ready 1 a new and challenging adventure. The story 2 (start) with Gary, a new snake character. His arrival makes the 3 (peace) mammal city fall into chaos. Chief Bogo asks Judy and Nick 4 (catch) him at once, but the case (案件) leads to a bigger conflict (冲突) between mammals (哺乳动物) 5 reptiles (爬行动物). The adventure 6 (real) tests their friendship: Nick hates reptiles because he was 7 (hurt) by them as a child, while Judy believes everyone can be who they want to be. Their different ideas often cause fights, which makes their teamwork more 8 (excite) to watch. Zootopia 2 keeps the main characters and spirit of the first movie. What’s more meaningful about the movie is 9 (it) deep look at prejudice (偏见) and tolerance (宽容). It shows us that understanding and talking can solve our 10 (difference). For fans, it is the most expected animated film in winter 2025. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A round, yellow bird doll with a funny green garlic sprout (大蒜芽) on its head has become a big hit in China this year. Its name is “Suan Niao”, and it is 1 symbol of the playful culture of Wuhan city. In the local Wuhan dialect (方言), “Suan Niao” sounds like the phrase “forget about it”. People use this expression to help others feel 2 (relax) when things get too serious. The doll’s cheerful design and positive meaning have made it popular. Many people wait in long 3 (line) just to buy one. Stores can hardly keep it on shelves because it 4 (sell) well! Wuhan is full of colorful flowers. To show the city’s beauty, the “Suan Niao” doll had a new look this spring. Its green garlic sprout 5 (turn) bright pink, just like the flowers in parks. The color on its cheeks became softer, making it even 6 (cute). The new “Suan Niao” sold out quickly. 7 (tour) all love it. Many say the soft toy is fun to hold and helps people relax. Parents like it too because it helps kids learn 8 Wuhan’s culture in a fun way. Some hospitals in Wuhan even keep “Suan Niao”in waiting areas 9 (cheer) young patients. Whether as a lovely toy 10 a cultural symbol, “Suan Niao” continues to win hearts with its simple message: Don’t worry, be happy! 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。     The Great Wall of China, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal of India and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, is one of the great 1 (wonder) of the world. It’s the 2 (long) wall in the world.     The Great Wall has a long history of more than 2,300 years. It was rebuilt many times. It runs 3 North China like a huge dragon. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, through mountains, till finally it 4 (reach) the sea. And it is so tall and wide 5 there are no other man-made objects as big as it.     The Great Wall is unique (独特的). It is one of the symbols of China. There are many great stories about it. For example, Meng Jiangnü Weeping over the Great Wall is a sad but 6 (touch ) love story. From the story, we learn that the Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of flesh (肉) and blood.       The Great Wall is not just a wall. The walls were connected by a system of watch towers. These were used not only 7 (stop) the enemy’s attack but also to communicate with the capital by signal.     No trip to China is complete without 8 (visit) the Great Wall. Today the Great Wall is a must-see. Its size and beauty will 9 (certain) take your breath away. A tour to the Great Wall will give you a taste of China’s history. It will provide you 10 the journey of a lifetime as well! Just as the Chinese saying goes,“He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dead to Rights (《南京照相馆》), a powerful film set during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀) , has won both high box office 1 warm praise since its release (发行). It tells a story of ordinary people fighting to protect the 2 (true), marking the 80th anniversary (周年) of victory in the war against fascism (法西斯主义). The film’s plot was unfolded in Jixiang Photo Studio. After Nanjing fell, a group of people from different 3 (background) took shelter (庇护) there. Among them was a postman 4 (name) Su Liuchang, played by Liu Haoran. Forced to develop films for Japanese soldiers, he 5 (discover) photos showing their cruel crimes. At first, the people in the studio only thought about surviving (生存). But soon, they made a brave choice: to keep the photos safe as evidence (证据). The task was dangerous—any mistake could cost 6 (they) lives. However, their love for the country kept them going. Unlike other war films, it avoids big battle scenes. Instead, it focuses on ordinary people’s awakening (觉醒) and 7 (encourage) in dark times. It makes viewers feel the great sacrifices (牺牲) our ancestors made 8 (protect) our country. Why is the film so popular? 9 touches people the most is its honest take on history. It reminds us that 10 we remember the past, we can truly cherish (珍爱) today’s peace. I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. After about 20 minutes, a large group of people came in and 1 (place) their own orders. To my 2 (disappoint), the group was served before me. I watched as they began to eat 3 laugh heartily. I overheard one of them bragging (吹嘘) about how he’s connected with someone who works at the restaurant. Unable 4 (take) it anymore, I decided to leave. I called the waiter over to cancel my order. He calmly told me, “ 5 (you) is a special order being prepared by the head chef. It will take a little 6 (much) time. Please have a drink while you wait.” I calmed down and waited 7 (patient). Shortly after, six waiters came with my meal. To my surprise, the 8 (own) of the restaurant turned out to be a long-lost friend of mine. He had seen me as I walked in and decided to surprise me. He upgraded my simple meal to a five-star meal 9 free. The people at the other table were shocked and couldn’t stop staring. Suddenly they started 10 (complain), asking why they didn’t get that kind of service in a low voice. Such is life! Some people are ahead of you, laughing at you. You are working hard tirelessly, wondering why it’s taking so long for you to be rewarded the way they have. You just have to wait longer because your reward is more special. One afternoon, I was sitting in a lawn chair, watching my 8-year-old son play soccer with a group of boys of his age. Most of them were new to the sport. Whenever they got the chance, they kicked the ball as 1 (hard) as they could. Their coach was doing a great job. All through the game, I 2 (hear) him call out, “Spread out!” “Get in position!” “Move back!” and “Go for it!” He was teaching them not just how to play, but also how to play smart and win together. But the boys often seemed 3 (forget) everything they had learned. No matter 4 their positions were, they all ran toward the ball 5 bees to honey. As a parent, I found this amusing. But as a soccer fan, I couldn’t help but sigh (叹气). I can understand the boys, though. They are young and eager to help. They 6 (probable) thought that chasing the ball and kicking hard was 7 (good) thing they could do for their team. In doing so, they forgot about their positions and about the teamwork. In many adult teams, however, people also like to chase the “soccer ball”. They go after easy wins or quick rewards. They don’t like 8 (stay) in position or trusting their teammates to do their part. Surely, they may feel 9 (pride) of their own work, but the team as a whole will suffer. Working as a team, we should respect everyone’s strengths and efforts. To achieve success, everyone on the team should stick to his or her 10 (give) role. Teamwork isn’t rocket science, and after all, we should be much wiser than those 8-year-olds on the field. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Moss (苔藓) is a common type of small plant. But it is one of the 1 (old) plants in the world. Unlike most plants we see, it has no flowers, no seeds and no true roots. It usually 2 (grow) in green clumps (簇) or soft mats and looks like a green carpet on the ground. Many people like moss 3 it always stays green and feels soft to touch. Moss loves damp and shady places. You can 4 (easy) find it on wet rocks, the surface of moist soil, old tree trunks, or even the walls of houses that don’t get much sunlight. These cool and wet environments are perfect for 5 (it) growth. Moss has some special features (特征). Instead of true roots, it has tiny thread-like parts called rhizoids (假根). 6 rhizoids help it stick to surfaces and take in water. Its 7 (leaf) are very simple, often only one cell thick. Moss plays an important role 8 nature. It helps keep soil moist and holds soil particles together. In this way, it prevents soil erosion. Besides, it 9 (provide) a warm and safe home for small creatures like insects and tiny worms. There are about 12,000 kinds of moss around the world and each of them works silently 10 (protect) our environment. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Antonio, an Italian cook, loves China very much. His thought of coming to China was from the story of Italian explorer Marco Polo (1254-1324) 1 traveled to the same country over 700 years ago. “When I was a child, I saw The Travels of Marco Polo on TV, ” he said. “The beautiful Chinese food 2 (complete) shocked me. So I decided one day I would see this country 3 (me).” Now this Italian cook has a restaurant in China. Crazy about Chinese food, Antonio often traveled around China to find new ideas in his early days. Last year, he visited some cities along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河), and Tai’erzhuang is one 4 them. In this water town, he 5 (try) the thin and crispy Shandong pancakes. In the past, the pancakes were 6 (make) from grains (谷粒) and sent through the Grand Canal. Recently, Antonio shared stories of the “food journey to the east” on social media. Many people left 7 (message), saying that they were interested in Chinese food and culture. Antonio has realized that many foreigners will love traditional Chinese culture if it is presented in a way they can understand. Antonio is 8 (become) one of the modern “Marco Polos” who are attracted (吸引) by 9 (amaze) Chinese culture and show it to the world. Antonio said, “Food connects different cultures 10 helps people understand each other. So it is a bridge to bring people together.” 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Bamboo is a special and amazing plant. It can be 1 (find) in many parts of China, especially in the southern areas. Chinese people have 2 (love) it for thousands of years. Bamboo grows very quickly. 3 (like) most trees, some types of bamboo can grow up to one meter in just one day! It has a tall and straight stem (茎). Bamboo doesn’t need rich soil or too much water to grow. Even in poor conditions, it can still grow 4 (good) and stay green all year round. Bamboo is also very 5 (use) in our daily life. People use it to make many things. We can see bamboo tables, chairs, and chopsticks. What’s more, bamboo 6 (shoot) are popular food. They taste fresh and crispy, and people often cook them with meat or vegetables. In Chinese culture, bamboo has great meanings. It stands 7 being strong and noble. Just like bamboo stays straight even in strong winds, people think it represents courage and perseverance (坚韧). Also, since bamboo is always green, it symbolizes   8 (young) and hope. That’s 9 many artists like to paint bamboo, and poets write poems about it. In a word, bamboo is not only a helpful plant in our life 10 also a symbol of good qualities. We should appreciate bamboo and learn from its spirit. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 I have always loved reading books. For a very long time, I thought that “new” books were better than “old” 1 (one). However, I realize “new” doesn’t always mean “good”. I haven’t read a “new” book for a long time. Instead, I prefer the books that 2 (write) hundreds or even thousands of years ago. For example, I enjoy reading Four Books and Five Classics which were created before the Qin Dynasty. Whenever and wherever, the value of these books is certain 3 (last). In the past, nobody would be considered well-educated 4 they could memorize these classics. Even today, students are encouraged to read The Analects (《论语》) at school. There are also 5 (new) classics, such as The Dream of the Red Chamber (《红楼梦》) and The Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》), which are both treasures of Chinese literature (文学). They not only hold important 6 (position) in the history of Chinese literature but also have a great influence on world literature, continuing to be 7 (wide) read and studied now. 8 the classics of Chinese literature, I also like Western classics. I have read The Iliad (《伊利亚特》) by the Greek poet Homer, which was born almost three thousand years ago and 9 (show) us all the good and bad qualities of human nature—we could be brave and foolish at 10 same time. This is also valuable information that can serve as a warning to us nowadays. Whether you like Chinese classics or Western classics, get a classic and start reading now. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The famous song, Mo Li Hua (Jasmine Flower) is a Chinese folk song from Jiangsu Province. It was one of the first Chinese folk 1 (song) to be liked by people outside China. The popular song describes a custom of 2 (give) jasmine flowers. The song made its first 3 (appear) in the 18th century. It was created during the Qianlong period (1735-1796) of the Qing Dynasty. In 1896, the song was used as the national anthem (国歌) by Qing officials in Europe. And it was played on the days 4 Hong Kong (1997) and Macau (1999) came back to China. An adaptation (改编) by Tan Dun and Wang Hesheng was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. In 2018, Mo Li Hua 5 (sing) in Chinese by the King’s College choir (合唱团) in Cambridge University. Wang Yaping played a part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 to celebrate the Lantern Festival 6 the evening of February 15, 2022. The song 7 (express) sincere and simple feelings of the Chinese people. People describe the music as “heart-touching”. It is such a beautiful song 8 it almost stands for China abroad. This melody is a 9 (culture) gift from the Chinese people to the world. With music, friendship is our message around the world, 10 (try) to achieve worldwide understanding. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Some people learn to play an instrument in music classes. Others teach 1 (they) through videos, books and more. But have you ever thought about 2 (learn) an instrument on the plane? Recently, passengers on a flight just did that. When they boarded the plane, they found that all 3 (seat) had a ukulele (尤克里里) on them. They also got a free ukulele lesson on the plane. The ukulele is a small guitar-like instrument. It is 4 (wide) thought to be one of the most popular instruments in the world. It always 5 (remind) people of beaches, sunshine and dances. People of all ages can quickly learn 6 to play it. Surprisingly, the airline even invited a famous music teacher to give lessons 7 person. During the flight, the teacher taught the passengers a simple song “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”. People all enjoyed this 8 (live) song. The fun didn’t stop there. After the lesson, the airline held a small “concert”. Passengers were invited to play the song together. The whole plane was 9 (fill) with happiness. It turned the usually quiet flight into an unforgettable party in the sky. One passenger said with a smile, “This is the 10 (short) music class I’ve ever had. I never thought I could learn to play a song on the plane.” 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 When you need to remember something, do you write it down on paper? Probably not — it’s a lot more likely that you’d just type 1 note on your phone, right? Writing by hand is becoming less and less because of new technology. In 2016, Finland even stopped teaching handwriting in schools 2 (teach) typing instead. Is our move away 3 writing by hand influencing our brains? Researchers at the Norwegian University asked 36 university students to write down information using either a pen 4 a keyboard. They found the students’ brain connectivity patterns (连接模式) work much more 5 (active) when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. Past research 6 (find) that this connectivity is key to helping the brain make memories and record new information. Students can learn better by 7 (connect) both seeing information and feeling the movement of the body. They believe it’s important to teach children how to use new technology, but it’s also important for 8 (they) to keep learning how to write by hand. They should also know what type of writing suits what situation. Audrey Meer, one of the 9 (researcher), said, “Students remember 10 (well) when taking handwritten notes in class, while using a computer with a keyboard may be more practical when writing a long article.” 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $