题型02 完形填空15篇（武汉专用）（中考真题+热点话题练习）-2026年中考英语总复习(武汉专用)

题型02 完形填空15篇 (武汉专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 个人经历 2 适中 个人经历,人与动植物 3 适中 家人和亲人,记叙文 4 较难 记叙文,叙事忆旧,人与动植物 5 适中 记叙文,叙事忆旧,其他人,志愿服务 6 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人 7 适中 记叙文,其他人 8 适中 记叙文,个人经历 9 适中 记叙文,传统节日,礼仪与习俗 10 适中 记叙文,个人经历,哲理感悟 11 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人 12 适中 记叙文,个人经历,哲理感悟 13 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人,家庭生活 14 较易 记叙文,家人和亲人,朋友 15 适中 记叙文,个人经历,哲理感悟 【中考真题】 “Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little upset. Six miles into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in 1 . In the morning, we set out in 2 weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly. “I checked the weather, but the app didn’t 3 us,” Dad explained. Mom comforted me. “Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer 4 for your birthday.” “Really?” I forced a smile. “Find shelter (遮蔽)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We 5 a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket (紧急救生毯) when I 6 my bag. “Ta-da! Look! ” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s 7 ,” he added. Mom brought out a packet of cookies. “ 8 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe 9 . Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to 10 the trip and return. The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 11 . He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 12 . The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we… 13 ?” I asked. Dad took out a compass (指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always 14 one,” he said, “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight. We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 15 , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate. “And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mom. 1．A．joy B．peace C．trouble D．place 2．A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．rainy 3．A．warn B．greet C．cheat D．fail 4．A．cake B．course C．program D．gift 5．A．missed B．noticed C．built D．reached 6．A．closed B．searched C．dropped D．tidied 7．A．shout B．jump C．share D．continue 8．A．Medicine B．Drink C．Exercise D．Food 9．A．rapidly B．loudly C．easily D．heavily 10．A．wait for B．take up C．pay for D．give up 11．A．careful B．friendly C．silent D．active 12．A．sit B．sleep C．fall D．run 13．A．lost B．hurt C．busy D．late 14．A．buy B．borrow C．raise D．pack 15．A．imagination B．preparation C．invitation D．situation 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seven arctic wolves (北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice. The three older wolves are 1 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 2 the game. Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it to pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 3 him, as if to say, “What now?” Then, one by one, they all turn to look at me. I’ve been 4 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel 5 . There’s probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I’m doing. For this 6 , I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team. They 7 I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me—until now. I 8 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 9 wild animals. The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 10 me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物). Most of the meat is 11 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 12 . I relax a little as I watch them eat. After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 13 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone. Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It’s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 14 : The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 15 to be with me. 1．A．eating B．looking C．digging D．playing 2．A．start B．continue C．stop D．end 3．A．stare at B．escape from C．fight with D．step on 4．A．drawing B．protecting C．watching D．guiding 5．A．lonely B．afraid C．tired D．hungry 6．A．chance B．reason C．purpose D．result 7．A．doubted B．forgot C．knew D．hoped 8．A．smile B．nod C．leave D．shake 9．A．once B．only C．also D．still 10．A．warn B．catch C．rush D．pass 11．A．broken B．hidden C．gone D．done 12．A．bothered B．controlled C．forced D．fooled 13．A．game B．sleep C．meal D．film 14．A．scared B．satisfied C．surprised D．stressed 15．A．safe B．lucky C．funny D．free 【热点话题练习】 It was my birthday. When I woke up that morning, I knew something was 1 in the house. Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear my son get up and he was walking around in the 2 . I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things 3 quite busy. I called to see what was going on. My little boy Bill quickly answered. “Don’t 4 , Mum!” he shouted as he came running to my bedroom door. “I’m making something 5 for your birthday. I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to 6 you in bed.” I was surprised because Bill had 7 made breakfast before. I wondered if I should get up and 8 him. However, I decided to lie back and wait to see what he would 9 for me. I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly. He sure was making a 10 in the kitchen! After a few minutes, I heard my little boy knock at the bedroom door. 11 came into the room with some sausages and eggs, a hamburger and a glass of milk. The sausages were 12 and the eggs were burnt (烧焦的). This was his first time to cook. I could feel the tears of great 13 coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Birthday!” he said. I ate the meal 14 although it was difficult to make the burnt egg and hard sausages go down my throat. Yes, that was many years ago. Now, 15 Bill calls to wish me well on my birthday, the memory of that morning comes back. We always laugh about it. It has become a special story that we share. 1．A．hopeful B．necessary C．different D．important 2．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．garden D．kitchen 3．A．looked B．sounded C．smelled D．felt 4．A．get up B．give up C．sell out D．come on 5．A．special B．serious C．natural D．expensive 6．A．call B．teach C．serve D．dress 7．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 8．A．help B．feed C．correct D．punish 9．A．buy B．read C．cook D．sing 10．A．wish B．mess C．decision D．chance 11．A．I B．He C．We D．They 12．A．delicious B．fresh C．hard D．great 13．A．regret B．shame C．confidence D．happiness 14．A．slowly B．angrily C．sadly D．proudly 15．A．though B．when C．before D．until On the ice, the wind knocked over Sally Blanchard and she was scared to move. She looked with her eyes 1 closed in order to see better, straight down into a bright blue light. Oh no! That beautiful blue was the color of 2 . It came from a deep hole below her. She was lying on the thin skin of ice above a blue crack (裂缝). Sally Blanchard heard something as little cracks 3 through the ice. Crunch! The ice cracked again and again, and she dropped a little lower. 4 the ice was broken, she’d drop into the crack, where nobody would ever find her. The wind blew and Sally Blanchard 5 taking action. Then the wind died. In the sudden quiet, Sally Blanchard felt someone nearby. She looked up. A penguin stood looking down at her. Seeing Sally Blanchard move, it 6 away, then stopped and looked back. It seemed to 7 her to follow. As Sally Blanchard tried her next move, she heard something 8 . Cracks appeared around her. She made up her mind. She would trust this 9 . She spread her weight across the icy surface. Ahead, the penguin left a trail (踪迹) between the cracks. Sally Blanchard followed the bird 10 . She forgot time as she paid 11 to following the penguin’s path. Finally, with her hands and knees, Sally Blanchard 12 onto hard, white ice after the penguin. She is 73 ! Standing on shaking legs, she turned to look back. Far away, the ice where she stayed disappeared. What she saw was 13 sea water. Sally Blanchard bent over. Once her heartbeat had slowed to normal, she turned to the penguin. How could she 14 her friend? But the bird had already gone, walking across the maze (迷宫) of cracks. 1．A．partly B．completely C．quietly D．suddenly 2．A．beauty B．danger C．symbol D．victory 3．A．disappear B．miss C．spread D．flow 4．A．Though B．If C．Unless D．Because 5．A．waited for B．learned from C．thought of D．talked about 6．A．drove B．rode C．flew D．walked 7．A．allow B．force C．refuse D．invite 8．A．amazing B．terrible C．wonderful D．comfortable 9．A．bird B．bear C．duck D．goose 10．A．silently B．clearly C．slowly D．sadly 11．A．position B．attention C．connection D．expression 12．A．moved B．danced C．rushed D．jumped 13．A．anxious B．excellent C．lost D．safe 14．A．always B．still C．simply D．hardly 15．A．deal B．list C．notice D．thank Her voice never faded On November 14, 2024, cold light rain hit my apartment window in San Francisco. I checked my phone and saw a message: someone I 1 had died at 51. I first met her in 2015 at an event for her project, which 2 to raise the voices of disabled people. “I lost the 3 to walk by elementary school,” she said, “but my parents, who moved here years ago, always told me I could do as many things as everyone else.” She earned degrees from two universities in different cities and stayed to help disabled people get the 4 they really needed. That day, she opened a messy notebook 5 of notes, “Years back, I planned to collect disabled people’s stories for just one year,” she shared. “But so many cried as they spoke—no one had ever asked 6 their lives actually felt.” Those stories now live in a national 7 and a book she published. “Telling our stories is our 8 ” she smiled. “We’re not just people to feel sorry 9 —we’re people who try hard every single day.” She spent years working with a national disability organization, helping create 10 to make public spaces and workplaces more disability-friendly. Once, at her favorite downtown restaurant, she said, “People think ‘helping’ is just providing physical support, but in fact, ‘helping’ is really about 11 —to the kid who feels left out in a group. It also means lending an ear to the worker who struggles with being 12 because of their disability.” Her second book grew popular a few years ago. Not long before she 13 , she won a famous award. After her death, a local official praised her bravery, saying she taught disabled people to speak for 14 . Last week, I passed the 2015 event’s community center and saw disabled teens recording each other’s stories. I thought she would 15 be smiling, seeing that scene. 1．A．admired B．thanked C．argued D．searched 2．A．offered B．forgot C．refused D．aimed 3．A．bravery B．will C．ability D．way 4．A．support B．memory C．punishment D．money 5．A．filled B．full C．covered D．spread 6．A．what B．how C．where D．why 7．A．theatre B．gym C．library D．grocery 8．A．fight B．war C．hobby D．habit 9．A．to B．with C．by D．for 10．A．hopes B．tasks C．rules D．promises 11．A．complaining B．listening C．explaining D．apologizing 12．A．misunderstood B．praised C．valued D．trusted 13．A．passed out B．passed by C．passed on D．passed away 14．A．ourselves B．themselves C．himself D．herself 15．A．seldom B．hardly C．surely D．often 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The New Year party was usually held at my aunt’s house and my favorite part was the apple cake. At the age of 11, I was greatly 1 to find that my Grandpa was good at making apple cakes because he was never seen in the kitchen. And I thought that making apple cakes with Grandpa was the perfect 2 to get the recipe (制作方法). I also could have time to connect with him. Since then, I would go to my aunt’s 3 on the morning of New Year’s Day to help Grandpa prepare the apple cake. Once the cake was done, the house would 4 like apples at once. But as I got 5 , so did Grandpa. One New Year’s Day, as I was 6 the apples from the shopping bag happily as usual, he looked at me and said, “Sophia, what are you doing? “ I was shocked. I knew that he was beginning to forget things, but I didn’t think he would forget this. It was our 7 ! “We’re making the apple cake. We always make a cake on New Year’s Day.” And he said, “Apple cake? Can you 8 me?” Now, I was worried. Still, I 9 Grandpa in making the cake because I didn’t want this tradition to 10 . Just a few days before the New Year’s Day this year, Grandpa was in hospital, and we’d have our family get-together there. To bring a bit of 11 to the family, I decided to make the apple cake at home by myself. But I was 12 myself the whole time. I was afraid the cake was going to taste 13 because it didn’t have Grandpa’s touch. At the hospital, everyone surrounded (围绕) him and 14 some warmth. Grandpa looked down at the cake, then looked up at me and smiled. I felt 15 of our shared moments flooding back to him. . . 1．A．worried B．surprised C．scared D．tired 2．A．chance B．secret C．risk D．place 3．A．quietly B．quickly C．finally D．early 4．A．look B．feel C．smell D．sound 5．A．stronger B．smarter C．older D．younger 6．A．taking out B．putting out C．putting away D．taking up 7．A．record B．rule C．interest D．tradition 8．A．praise B．teach C．study D．promise 9．A．stopped B．followed C．guided D．protected 10．A．develop B．spread C．continue D．die 11．A．comfort B．stress C．respect D．trust 12．A．cheating B．excusing C．thanking D．doubting 13．A．delicious B．soft C．terrible D．fresh 14．A．created B．avoided C．hid D．noticed 15．A．plans B．memories C．dreams D．ideas 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。     It was a hot afternoon, and the hour-long bus journey had only just begun. There were only five people on the bus—two young girls and their brother, sitting with their aunt, and a young man, who was sitting alone in the 1 .     The children were hot, tired, and bored, and acting 2 . The younger girl was singing the first line of a song again and again. Everything the aunt said began with “Don’t” and everything the children said began with “ 3 ”.     “Don’t put your feet on the seat, Cyril!”     “Why not?”     “Because you’ll make it dirty. And don’t always look at the man. That’s not 4 . Oh, look at those sheep in that field!”     Nearly every field the bus had travelled past had had sheep in it, so the aunt’s 5 was difficult to explain. “Why is that shepherd (牧羊人) taking the sheep into the other field?” asked the younger girl.     “Perhaps there’s more grass in that field,” 6 the aunt.     “But there’s lots of grass in both fields.”     “Well, perhaps the grass is better in the other field.”     “That doesn’t make any 7 . Why is it better?” came the immediate question from Cyril.     “The young man was looking unhappy. I imagine he doesn’t like 8 ,” the aunt thought.     “Come here, all of you, and I’ll tell you a story,” she said.     The children did not look at all 9 by the aunt’s offer. They’d clearly heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed.     “Oh, it’s the most 10 story I’ve ever heard,” said Cyril.     “Yes. I didn’t even care to listen to it,” the younger girl said, and began 11 again.     “You’re not a great success as a 12 ,” the young man from the corner suddenly said to the aunt.     Just then, the bus hit a hole. The younger girl’s toy fell off the seat and rolled toward the corner. Before she could reach it, the young man picked it up and 13 it to her. “Here you are,” he said softly.     Then, he turned to Cyril, who was still curious about the sheep, and said, “Maybe there’s shade (树荫) in the other field—the sheep don’t like the hot sun too much.” Cyril’s eyes 14 . “Oh! That’s a cool reason!”     The aunt smiled, realizing she’d been wrong, the man wasn’t 15 : he just looked serious. 1．A．back B．corner C．middle D．front 2．A．sadly B．wisely C．badly D．proudly 3．A．Why B．What C．When D．Where 4．A．common B．natural C．polite D．funny 5．A．discovery B．doubt C．praise D．surprise 6．A．shouted B．replied C．repeated D．laughed 7．A．excuse B．trouble C．sense D．difference 8．A．stories B．sheep C．strangers D．children 9．A．excited B．satisfied C．worried D．bored 10．A．humorous B．terrible C．unusual D．moving 11．A．dancing B．singing C．joking D．smiling 12．A．listener B．passenger C．storyteller D．leader 13．A．handed B．showed C．sold D．presented 14．A．closed up B．woke up C．looked out D．lit up 15．A．happy B．unfriendly C．patient D．careless 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a boring Saturday afternoon. I was stuck at home and my mind was filled with the upcoming basketball finals. I felt I needed more practice. So I 1 to practice in the living room. Oh, no! How 2 I was to do this! With a sudden crash, Mom’s favorite cup lay in a thousand pieces on the floor. What could I do? At that time my dog Toby ran in, wagging his tail and 3 around me happily. That gave me a (n) 4 . “Mom, Toby broke your cup,” I told a lie when mom walked in. “Toby, you bad boy,” she said 5 . “Go outside. No treats for you.” Hearing this, I felt a little sick. Toby went outside to his dog house, looking sad. Since I couldn’t play inside, I had to 6   practicing my basketball skills in the living room. Suddenly, it began to rain 7 . Through the window, I could see the rain fall 8 Toby’s nose. “Is he 9 ?” I wondered. That sick feeling grew. “What have I done?” I asked myself. “How could I make Toby go outside because of my 10 ?” Staring at the rain outside the window, I knew 11 to do next. “Sorry, Mom!” I quietly 12 with my head down. “To win the final match next Saturday, I played basketball inside and broke your cup.” “So it was 13 to punish Toby. “ Mom said while touching my head. “Thank you for being 14 , my boy. But as a punishment you can not watch the basketball matches on TV this month.” I wanted to say it was not fair, but it was. I made a mistake. So I had to 15 the punishment. Now I understand that lying might bring short-term relief, but it always comes with a heavy burden. 1．A．thought B．suggested C．meant D．began 2．A．smart B．silly C．careful D．brave 3．A．walking B．throwing C．sitting D．jumping 4．A．fact B．idea C．trouble D．order 5．A．gladly B．worriedly C．angrily D．nervously 6．A．pass on B．show off C．give up D．think about 7．A．hardly B．hugely C．heavily D．hurriedly 8．A．off B．away C．over D．behind 9．A．sleeping B．crying C．running D．eating 10．A．lie B．joke C．advice D．practice 11．A．how B．what C．why D．whether 12．A．complained B．promised C．explained D．repeated 13．A．incorrect B．necessary C．right D．strange 14．A．patient B．polite C．honest D．kind 15．A．change B．forget C．avoid D．accept 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every New Year’s Eve, my family gathers around a table filled with twelve bowls of different fruits—grapes, oranges, apples and so on. Each family member picks a fruit as a symbol of their 1 . This special tradition was passed down from my grandmother, who believed that twelve fruits would 2 wealth, health, and unity in the coming year. As a child, I thought it was just a strange ritual (仪式). My mom always chose apples, her wish for peace and safety. My dad went for grapes, which 3 wealth. My brother, always the joker, picked 4 to wish for “peeling back new chances.”However, I always thought too much about my choice like it was a life-changing 5 . I began to understand its deeper meaning when I was 13. That year had been especially 6 . My grandfather had passed away just months before, and it was the first holiday we celebrated without him. The house felt quieter and colder. No one had the 7 for the usual noise and celebration. 8 , my grandmother refused to give up the tradition. She said, in a quiet but firm voice, “Traditions carry us when we cannot carry ourselves.” We all sat down around the table, and for the first time, I 9 how much the ritual wasn’t about the fruits. It was about us, about coming together, and 10 something steady (稳定的) when life felt uncertain. That year, I chose a pear—my grandfather’s favorite. As I bit into it, I felt closer to him. In that moment, I realized this tradition wasn’t just 11 our holiday, but also me. Since then, wherever I am, I’ve kept the tradition 12 . Sometimes, I video call my family just before midnight, fruit in hand. Other times, I sit with a bowl of fruit and reflect 13 . It 14 me. It reminds me where I come from and what matters most to me: who I am is deeply 15 to the people I love and the traditions we follow. 1．A．hopes B．memories C．achievements D．characters 2．A．bring B．create C．increase D．suggest 3．A．put away B．stood for C．gave out D．led to 4．A．strawberries B．pears C．oranges D．bananas 5．A．lesson B．decision C．journey D．situation 6．A．dangerous B．fruitful C．peaceful D．hard 7．A．time B．chance C．energy D．ability 8．A．Still B．Instead C．Also D．Then 9．A．explained B．accepted C．noticed D．guessed 10．A．making up B．giving away C．dropping by D．holding onto 11．A．changing B．shaping C．involving D．honoring 12．A．real B．alive C．simple D．special 13．A．secretly B．politely C．quietly D．sadly 14．A．frees B．judges C．grounds D．troubles 15．A．brought B．passed C．shown D．tied 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Friday, Mike and I planned to invite friends for dinner. When Mike got held up at work, I had to prepare alone. Already running late myself, I grew 1 while driving to get Haydn and Michael. After rushing them into the car, I explained that I had to make a few stops before going home and that they needed to help me tidy the house. They started complaining at once. I turned and gave them a warning with my 2 . For the next hour, I dragged (拖动) the boys from one place to the next. The more I needed them to hurry, the slower they moved. My 3 was wearing thin. Just as we finished our last thing, the boys 4 me to stop at the pet store to buy crickets (蟋蟀). Yes, I had 5 them. Fifteen minutes later, we were back in the car with some new 6 : one hundred live crickets in a clear bag. I pulled into the driveway with only 45 minutes left before my 7 arrived. I started giving the boys orders angrily, but all they focused on was the crickets. Even worse, the next time I looked up, the crickets were 8 all over my kitchen. I shouted and climbed onto a chair to avoid them. As I watched the boys 9 the crickets with laughter, I realized I had only two 10 : I could continue feeling angry, or just let it go and enjoy the funny moment. I chose joy. I jumped off the chair and 11 them. It took us fifteen minutes to 12 all the little guys. Then they 13 helped me prepare dinner. We ended up having a 14 party. Things go wrong from time to time. We can’t 15 that, but we can decide how we’re going to treat things. Focus on joy, and you’ll find it. 1．A．happy B．relaxed C．afraid D．upset 2．A．arms B．fingers C．eyes D．legs 3．A．voice B．patience C．energy D．confidence 4．A．reminded B．allowed C．ordered D．hoped 5．A．mentioned B．warned C．promised D．given 6．A．passengers B．customers C．drivers D．workers 7．A．leaders B．guests C．relatives D．hosts 8．A．running B．walking C．jumping D．dancing 9．A．keeping off B．talking about C．listening to D．running after 10．A．goals B．choices C．chances D．tasks 11．A．joined B．invited C．met D．called 12．A．guide B．teach C．catch D．protect 13．A．simply B．carefully C．slowly D．happily 14．A．terrible B．private C．boring D．great 15．A．prevent B．forget C．describe D．improve 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In every family, there finally comes a time when the tables turn and the child becomes the one taking the lead. For me, this moment 1 during a recent stay with my eldest son. A whole week under his roof! “Dad, don’t leave the water 2 when you brush your teeth,” Nathaniel 3 on our first night. “All right, I know, this is California, where drought (干旱) is a 4 .” Soon, I was caught for using paper towels to clean the kitchen and was told to use a dish cloth 5 . More 6 followed. Don’t drink so much soda water. Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning. At first, I wondered how I’d 7 such a dominator (主宰者). Then I remembered how often I threw the golden rule of 8 at Nathaniel when he was young. “Someday, you’ll have your own home and can live 9 you want,” I’d say. Now it was 10 time. So, I happily 11 Nathaniel’s household rules. He cleaned dishes after dinner and willingly drove everywhere, 12 me the trouble of experiencing the heavy traffic in California. Our role 13 gave me hope for his future parenting ability. Last afternoon, we hit our cars on some rocks along Marsdor Beach. I was nervous, but Nathaniel guided me, 14 telling me where to place my arthritic (关节炎的) feet and hands as ocean waves came close. “You did it! I’m proud,” he said, smilingly. It was then that I knew 15 that my son had shown up the role of a father. 1．A．arrived B．went C．left D．remained 2．A．pouring B．running C．spreading D．producing 3．A．added B．laughed C．reminded D．joked 4．A．project B．present C．product D．problem 5．A．instead B．though C．yet D．however 6．A．questions B．arguments C．rules D．forms 7．A．lifted B．raised C．protected D．brought 8．A．working B．learning C．driving D．parenting 9．A．until B．because C．as D．so 10．A．payback B．checkout C．takeoff D．setup 11．A．followed B．made C．broke D．used 12．A．offering B．keeping C．saving D．cutting 13．A．shape B．change C．share D．play 14．A．carelessly B．safely C．badly D．patiently 15．A．for fun B．with care C．with doubt D．for sure After my husband Randy died, deciding what to do with his garden was on the list of necessary tasks. A few years ago, Randy 1 dozens of daffodils (水仙) in our yard. For him, they served as marks of hope, showing that light and 2 would soon take the place of the dark and cold. Looking at them, I thought about how Randy 3 chose plants so we’d appreciate them every month. I 4 the weeds (野草) in the corner, and then I knew I needed to get to work. The work was quiet and 5 since I realized that it helped me feel close to Randy. As spring turned to summer, my list of garden tasks got 6 . It made me feel good. This was a sense of 7 . Gradually, I felt the seeds of healing (治愈) began to 8 my heart. My thoughts of Randy 9 less on the sadness of my life without him. I noticed I 10 more. When summer became fall, I fixed my 11 on “putting the garden to bed”. Although a fall and winter garden seems unproductive, I know it 12 plenty of life. The lush greenness (郁郁葱葱) of spring and summer may be 13 , but deep in the soil and down to the roots of every living thing 14 the seeds of what is ready to 15 again. 1．A．spread B．raised C．prepared D．stuck 2．A．warmth B．beauty C．happiness D．energy 3．A．normally B．familiarly C．carefully D．painfully 4．A．checked B．asked C．recalled D．noticed 5．A．moving B．tiring C．comforting D．satisfying 6．A．clearer B．shorter C．longer D．fuller 7．A．direction B．honor C．achievement D．safety 8．A．count down on B．link up with C．make requests of D．take root in 9．A．focused B．treated C．acted D．fitted 10．A．grew B．worked C．considered D．laughed 11．A．advice B．heart C．attention D．hobby 12．A．changes B．creates C．expects D．holds 13．A．awful B．gone C．alive D．great 14．A．rest B．spare C．stand D．make 15．A．lift B．rise C．flower D．lie Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. One box at a time, the life that they had built in the old house was being carefully 1 . Throughout the house, boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other with 2 running out. The dining room was full of 3 . Amy remembered that they ate from the red, yellow, and blue plates during important holidays. After wrapping up the plates and putting them into a box, Amy 4 it up. But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor. “I’m sorry.” Amy said 5 . “It’s OK.” said her grandfather, “It was a(n) 6 .” They opened the box and found many of the plates were 7 . Looking at the small pieces, Amy felt terrible. She knew these plates were 8 from her great grandparents and... “Don’t 9 ,” said her grandmother, patting her on the back. Carefully, they put the pieces into a rubbish bag. But Amy still felt very sorry. She was trying very hard to think of a way to 10 back her grandparents. Amy picked up the bag of the broken pieces and looked at it. An idea came to her. “This,” she said, “is an art 11 .” Hurriedly, she went to an art store and bought everything she needed. First, she used a board as the base. Then she took out the colourful pieces and glued (用胶水粘) them in a 12 way on the board. When the art work was 13 , Amy put it in a box carefully. Days later, Amy’s family had a big dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She 14 her grandparents the gift. “I can’t wait to hang it up in our new home,” Amy’s grandmother said as she gave Amy a big hug. “You know, Amy,” she said, “these plates held our 15 meals, but now, they hold our memories in a new way. This gift is more special than the plates ever were.” 1．A．spent B．packed C．changed D．found 2．A．space B．time C．money D．food 3．A．games B．secrets C．dreams D．memories 4．A．sat B．cut C．lifted D．mixed 5．A．fairly B．clearly C．angrily D．sadly 6．A．event B．mistake C．accident D．problem 7．A．old B．simple C．whole D．broken 8．A．passed down B．put away C．bought from D．taken out 9．A．wait B．leave C．worry D．complain 10．A．hold B．pay C．call D．bring 11．A．lesson B．project C．teacher D．festival 12．A．popular B．creative C．common D．crazy 13．A．soft B．clean C．dry D．wet 14．A．mailed B．handed C．returned D．lent 15．A．past B．quick C．simple D．light I loved everything about school except for one person: Emily. Every day, as we walked home after school, she would 1 on the backs of my shoes. Then, when I stopped to put my shoes on, Emily would hit my back. She 2 me. Soon, my mother found something was 3 . I told her the whole story. My mom told me not to worry and said she had a 4 . The next morning, my mom walked up the hill with me. After climbing for an hour, just as we got to the 5 of the hill, we saw Emily. “Hello, Emily,” my mom said 6 . Emily stopped, standing as still as a statue. Her hands and face were bright red. Her oversized coat 7 open. There were only two buttons (纽扣) on it. My mother didn’t say anything at first. Instead, she buttoned up Emily’s coat and 8 her hair. “I’m Mary’s mother. I need your help, Emily.” My mother’s hands 9 Emily’s as she spoke. “Mary doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. She needs a good friend at school, someone to walk up the hill with her after 10 are over. Would you be Mary’s friend, Emily?” Emily nodded. “Oh, thank you!” My mother said, “I just know you are someone I can 11 .” Then she hugged us and left as if nothing 12 had happened. Emily and I walked on to school. As I looked over at her, I saw that Emily was 13 ! I’d never seen her with such joy before. We walked up the hill each day after school together and that made our 14 stronger and stronger. I didn’t understand what my mom did at the time. But finally, I came to understand her message: Love never 15 . Love is always full of magic. 1．A．step B．run C．sit D．walk 2．A．accepted B．won C．cheated D．scared 3．A．surprising B．wrong C．lucky D．common 4．A．question B．number C．plan D．mistake 5．A．bottom B．right C．left D．top 6．A．anxiously B．quietly C．proudly D．highly 7．A．hung B．broke C．lay D．threw 8．A．cleaned out B．put away C．tidied up D．cut off 9．A．held B．beat C．pushed D．touched 10．A．celebrations B．parties C．matches D．classes 11．A．give up B．depend on C．care about D．hear of 12．A．unusual B．important C．unfair D．exciting 13．A．explaining B．crying C．shouting D．smiling 14．A．sense B．friendship C．support D．spread 15．A．drops B．appears C．fails D．returns On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked towards the restaurant, a man with dirty hair opened the door for us. He greeted us in a friendly way. When we sat around a table, my daughters said, “Mom, his hair has a terrible 1 .” After we ordered our lunch, I told my kids not to say anything that might 2 him. We then watched other customers go into the restaurant but many didn’t even take a look at him. Their rude behavior made me 3 . The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good 4 for my children. Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right, being a good example was 5 . When our meal arrived, I 6 I had left my medicine in the car, so I left the table to fetch it. Just then, the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple, but they felt like he wasn’t there at all. After letting them in first, I said a 7 “thank you” to him and went out. When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside 8 he bought food. I went back and told my family his 9 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked 10 because we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the “doorman”, they smiled. When it was time to 11 our trip, I noticed the “doorman” enjoying his meal. When he saw me, he stood up to 12 me by shaking hands with me. I suddenly noticed the tears of gratitude (感激) in his eyes. What happened next made the kids feel more 13 . I gave the “doorman” a hug. He walked away, with tears pouring down his face. Back in the car, I fell into deep thought. While we can’t decide many things in life, we can make a 14 when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had 15 held a door open for me, and also said thanks for that opportunity to teach my children by example. 1．A．style B．size C．shape D．smell 2．A．alarm B．hurt C．impress D．forget 3．A．upset B．crazy C．afraid D．mean 4．A．background B．rule C．example D．record 5．A．simple B．easy C．pleasant D．difficult 6．A．realized B．announced C．supposed D．imagined 7．A．strange B．cold C．humorous D．loud 8．A．since B．unless C．though D．before 9．A．experience B．job C．story D．request 10．A．puzzled B．angry C．excited D．bored 11．A．make B．take C．start D．continue 12．A．guide B．welcome C．thank D．influence 13．A．painful B．shocked C．relaxed D．stressed 14．A．difference B．wish C．mess D．choice 15．A．simply B．strongly C．quickly D．politely 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型02 完形填空15篇 (武汉专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 个人经历 2 适中 个人经历,人与动植物 3 适中 家人和亲人,记叙文 4 较难 记叙文,叙事忆旧,人与动植物 5 适中 记叙文,叙事忆旧,其他人,志愿服务 6 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人 7 适中 记叙文,其他人 8 适中 记叙文,个人经历 9 适中 记叙文,传统节日,礼仪与习俗 10 适中 记叙文,个人经历,哲理感悟 11 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人 12 适中 记叙文,个人经历,哲理感悟 13 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人,家庭生活 14 较易 记叙文,家人和亲人,朋友 15 适中 记叙文,个人经历,哲理感悟 【中考真题】 “Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little upset. Six miles into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in 1 . In the morning, we set out in 2 weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly. “I checked the weather, but the app didn’t 3 us,” Dad explained. Mom comforted me. “Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer 4 for your birthday.” “Really?” I forced a smile. “Find shelter (遮蔽)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We 5 a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket (紧急救生毯) when I 6 my bag. “Ta-da! Look! ” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s 7 ,” he added. Mom brought out a packet of cookies. “ 8 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe 9 . Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to 10 the trip and return. The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 11 . He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 12 . The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we… 13 ?” I asked. Dad took out a compass (指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always 14 one,” he said, “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight. We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 15 , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate. “And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mom. 1．A．joy B．peace C．trouble D．place 2．A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．rainy 3．A．warn B．greet C．cheat D．fail 4．A．cake B．course C．program D．gift 5．A．missed B．noticed C．built D．reached 6．A．closed B．searched C．dropped D．tidied 7．A．shout B．jump C．share D．continue 8．A．Medicine B．Drink C．Exercise D．Food 9．A．rapidly B．loudly C．easily D．heavily 10．A．wait for B．take up C．pay for D．give up 11．A．careful B．friendly C．silent D．active 12．A．sit B．sleep C．fall D．run 13．A．lost B．hurt C．busy D．late 14．A．buy B．borrow C．raise D．pack 15．A．imagination B．preparation C．invitation D．situation 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在生日当天本想收礼物，却因一场突如其来的暴雨在观鸟途中陷入险境，凭借爸爸的充足准备与全家互助合作，作者最终安全返家。 1．句意：我们已经深入快乐森林公园的观鸟之旅六英里，却陷入了麻烦。 joy快乐；peace和平；trouble麻烦；place地方。根据“But storm clouds came unexpectedly.”可知发生了暴风雨，所以是陷入了麻烦。故选C。 2．句意：早晨，我们出发时天气晴朗。 sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的。根据“while we enjoyed the sunshine”可知是天气晴朗。故选A。 3．句意：我查了天气，可应用程序并没有警告我们。 warn警告；greet问候；cheat欺骗；fail失败。根据“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t...us”可知应用程序没有警告他们有暴风雨。故选A。 4．句意：别担心，也许你今天会得到一个更棒的礼物。 cake蛋糕；course课程；program节目；gift礼物。根据“for your birthday”可知是生日礼物。故选D。 5．句意：我们注意到附近的一个休息区并冲进去。 missed错过；noticed注意到；built建造；reached到达。根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there”可知是注意到附近有一个休息区。故选B。 6．句意：我翻包时才发现自己忘了带紧急救生毯。 closed关闭；searched搜索；dropped掉落；tidied整理。根据“my bag.”可知是在包里搜寻时，发现自己忘了带紧急救生毯。故选B。 7．句意：咱们一起分享吧。 shout喊叫；jump跳跃；share分享；continue继续。根据“Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us”可知是他们一家人共用一个毯子。故选C。 8．句意：食物能让一切变得更好。 Medicine药物；Drink饮料；Exercise锻炼；Food食物。根据“Mom brought out a packet of cookies”可知食物让一切变得更好。故选D。 9．句意：她的冷静使我呼吸顺畅。 rapidly迅速地；loudly大声地；easily容易地；heavily沉重地。根据“Her calmness helped me breathe”可知妈妈很镇定，这让作者呼吸顺畅，easily符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：我们只得放弃行程，往回走。 wait for等待；take up占据；pay for支付；give up放弃。根据“Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop”可知雨没有停止，所以放弃了旅行。故选D。 11．句意：地面湿滑，爸爸不断提醒我们要慢而小心。 careful小心的；friendly友好的；silent安静的；active积极的。根据“The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and”可知地面湿滑，所以要小心。故选A。 12．句意：他建议我们抓住树木，以免摔倒。 sit坐；sleep睡觉；fall摔倒；run跑。根据“He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to”可知抓住树木，以免摔倒。故选C。 13．句意：我们是不是迷路了？ lost迷路的；hurt受伤的；busy忙碌的；late迟到的。根据“so we couldn’t see the road clearly.”可知是看不清楚路，所以担心是否迷路了。故选A。 14．句意：永远记得带上它。 buy买；borrow借；raise筹集；pack打包。根据“See this? Always...one”可知是要带一个指南针，pack符合语境。故选D。 15．句意：幸运的是，有了充分的准备，我们安全地完成了这次旅行。 imagination想象力；preparation准备；invitation邀请；situation情况。根据上文内容可知，作者他们准备充分，所以安全到家了。故选B。 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seven arctic wolves (北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice. The three older wolves are 1 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 2 the game. Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it to pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 3 him, as if to say, “What now?” Then, one by one, they all turn to look at me. I’ve been 4 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel 5 . There’s probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I’m doing. For this 6 , I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team. They 7 I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me—until now. I 8 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 9 wild animals. The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 10 me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物). Most of the meat is 11 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 12 . I relax a little as I watch them eat. After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 13 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone. Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It’s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 14 : The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 15 to be with me. 1．A．eating B．looking C．digging D．playing 2．A．start B．continue C．stop D．end 3．A．stare at B．escape from C．fight with D．step on 4．A．drawing B．protecting C．watching D．guiding 5．A．lonely B．afraid C．tired D．hungry 6．A．chance B．reason C．purpose D．result 7．A．doubted B．forgot C．knew D．hoped 8．A．smile B．nod C．leave D．shake 9．A．once B．only C．also D．still 10．A．warn B．catch C．rush D．pass 11．A．broken B．hidden C．gone D．done 12．A．bothered B．controlled C．forced D．fooled 13．A．game B．sleep C．meal D．film 14．A．scared B．satisfied C．surprised D．stressed 15．A．safe B．lucky C．funny D．free 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己去拍摄北极狼的经历。 1．句意：三只老狼疯狂地玩耍，把四只小狼打得在冰冻的草地上打滚。 eating吃；looking看；digging挖；playing玩。根据“The three older wolves are...wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass.”和下文“the game”可知，几只狼在玩，故选D。 2．句意：但是年轻小狼跳起来，跑回结冰的池子上继续游戏。 start开始；continue继续；stop停止；end结束。根据“But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to...the game.”可知，小狼继续游戏。故选B。 3．句意：其余的狼盯着他，好像在说：“现在怎么办？” stare at盯着；escape from逃离；fight with打仗；step on踏上。根据“The rest of the wolves...him”可知，其余的狼盯着他，故选A。 4．句意：我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了，我们之间保持着一定的距离，这样它们就不会感到害怕。 drawing画画；protecting保护；watching观看。guiding引导。根据“I’ve been...these seven wolves for hours”可知，看这七只狼好几个小时了，故选C。 5．句意：我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了，我们之间保持着一定的距离，这样它们就不会感到害怕。 lonely孤独的；afraid害怕的；tired累的；hungry饥饿的。根据“keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel...”可知，保持距离这样就不会害怕，故选B。 6．句意：为此，我来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组。 chance机会；reason原因；purpose目的；result结果。根据“For this..., I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team.”可知，为此来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组，故选B。 7．句意：它们知道我在那里，但它们没有注意到我——直到现在。 doubted怀疑；forgot忘记；knew知道；hoped希望。根据“They...I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me”可知，它们知道我在那里，故选C。 8．句意：当我们的目光相遇时，我发抖了。 smile微笑；nod点头；leave离开；shake发抖，哆嗦。根据常识可知，与野生狼四目相对会害怕、发抖，故选D。 9．句意：不管它们几分钟前显得多么顽皮，我记得它们仍然是野生动物。 once曾经；only只；also也；still仍然。根据“No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are...wild animals.”可知，它们仍然是野生动物。故选D。 10．句意：但它们从我身边经过后才在它们喜欢的猎物前停下来。 warn警告；catch抓；rush冲；pass经过。根据“But they...me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物).”可知，它们从我身边经过。故选D。 11．句意：大部分肉都没了，但足够每只狼有东西吃。 broken打破；hidden隐藏；gone消失，不见；done做。根据“ Most of the meat is..., but enough for each wolf to have something to eat.”可知，大部分肉都没了，故选C。 12．句意：每隔几分钟，其中一只狼就会看我一眼，但它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。 bothered打扰；controlled控制；forced强迫；fooled愚弄。根据“Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem...”可知，它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。故选A。 13．句意：吃完猎物后，它们慢慢地走到草地上睡觉。 game游戏；sleep睡觉；meal餐；film电影。根据后文“Many hours later, they begin to wake up.”可知，先睡觉，才会醒来，故选B。 14．句意：接下来发生的事情让我很惊讶：三只老狼跑到山上去找食物了，把我和小狼留在一起！ scared害怕的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；stressed有压力的。根据“The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young”可知，老狼把我和小狼留在一起这件事让人惊讶，故选C。 15．句意：我想它们知道和我在一起是安全的。 safe安全的；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的；free自由的。根据“I suppose they understood it would be...to be with me.”可知，它们知道和我在一起是安全的。故选A。 【热点话题练习】 It was my birthday. When I woke up that morning, I knew something was 1 in the house. Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear my son get up and he was walking around in the 2 . I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things 3 quite busy. I called to see what was going on. My little boy Bill quickly answered. “Don’t 4 , Mum!” he shouted as he came running to my bedroom door. “I’m making something 5 for your birthday. I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to 6 you in bed.” I was surprised because Bill had 7 made breakfast before. I wondered if I should get up and 8 him. However, I decided to lie back and wait to see what he would 9 for me. I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly. He sure was making a 10 in the kitchen! After a few minutes, I heard my little boy knock at the bedroom door. 11 came into the room with some sausages and eggs, a hamburger and a glass of milk. The sausages were 12 and the eggs were burnt (烧焦的). This was his first time to cook. I could feel the tears of great 13 coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Birthday!” he said. I ate the meal 14 although it was difficult to make the burnt egg and hard sausages go down my throat. Yes, that was many years ago. Now, 15 Bill calls to wish me well on my birthday, the memory of that morning comes back. We always laugh about it. It has become a special story that we share. 1．A．hopeful B．necessary C．different D．important 2．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．garden D．kitchen 3．A．looked B．sounded C．smelled D．felt 4．A．get up B．give up C．sell out D．come on 5．A．special B．serious C．natural D．expensive 6．A．call B．teach C．serve D．dress 7．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 8．A．help B．feed C．correct D．punish 9．A．buy B．read C．cook D．sing 10．A．wish B．mess C．decision D．chance 11．A．I B．He C．We D．They 12．A．delicious B．fresh C．hard D．great 13．A．regret B．shame C．confidence D．happiness 14．A．slowly B．angrily C．sadly D．proudly 15．A．though B．when C．before D．until 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者生日那天，儿子比尔第一次为她做早餐，虽然早餐做得并不完美，但作者感受到儿子满满的爱，多年后回忆起仍觉得温馨的故事。 1．句意：那天早上我醒来时，我知道房子里有些不一样。 hopeful有希望的；necessary必要的；different不同的；important重要的。根据后文“Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning...”可知，平时“我”是第一个起床，但今天早上情况不同，所以房子里有些不一样，故选C。 2．句意：但今天早上，我能听到我儿子起床了，他在厨房里走来走去。 bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室；garden花园；kitchen厨房。根据“I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running.”可知，听到玻璃杯和盘子的声音、冰箱门开关的声音以及水流声，说明是在厨房里，故选D。 3．句意：事情听起来相当忙乱。 looked看起来；sounded听起来；smelled闻起来；felt感觉。根据“I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing...”可知，这里是听到各种声音，所以是事情听起来忙乱，故选B。 4．句意：“别起床，妈妈！” get up起床；give up放弃；sell out卖完；come on快点。根据“I’m making something...for your birthday. I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to...you in bed.”可知，儿子在为“我”做早餐，想让“我”在床上，所以是让“我”别起床，故选A。 5．句意：我正在为你的生日做些特别的东西。 special特别的；serious严肃的；natural自然的；expensive昂贵的。根据“for your birthday”可知，是为生日做的，所以是特别的东西，故选A。 6．句意：我在做一顿丰盛的早餐，我想在床上为你服务。 call打电话；teach教；serve服务；dress穿衣服。根据“I’m making a nice breakfast”可知，做早餐是为了给“我”服务，让“我”在床上享用，故选C。 7．句意：我很惊讶，因为比尔以前从未做过早餐。 always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据上文“I wondered if I should get up and...him.”以及下文“This was his first time to cook.”可知，这是比尔第一次做饭，所以以前从未做过早餐，故选D。 8．句意：我想知道我是否应该起床去帮助他。 help帮助；feed喂养；correct纠正；punish惩罚。根据“I wondered if I should get up”以及“He sure was making a...in the kitchen！”可知，“我”听到厨房里声音杂乱，担心儿子做不好，所以想知道是否要起床去帮助他，故选A。 9．句意：然而，我决定躺回去，等着看他为我做什么菜。 buy买；read读；cook烹饪；sing唱歌。根据“I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly.”可知，儿子在厨房做早餐，所以是等着看他为“我”烹饪什么菜，故选C。 10．句意：他在厨房里肯定弄得一团糟！ wish愿望；mess混乱；decision决定；chance机会。根据“I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly.”可知，鸡蛋烧焦了，香肠炸得太快，所以是厨房里一团糟，make a mess“弄得一团糟”，故选B。 11．句意：他拿着一些香肠和鸡蛋、一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶走进房间。 I我；He他；We我们；They他们。根据“my little boy knock at the bedroom door”以及“came into the room”可知，是“我”的小男孩，即儿子比尔走进房间，用he指代，故选B。 12．句意：香肠很硬，鸡蛋也烧焦了。 delicious美味的；fresh新鲜的；hard硬的；great伟大的。根据上文“I heard sausages frying too quickly”以及下文“although it was difficult to make the burnt egg and hard sausages go down my throat”可知，香肠炸得太快，所以很硬，故选C。 13．句意：当他把那盘食物放在我的床上并给我一个吻时，我能感觉到幸福的泪水涌上我的眼眶。 regret后悔；shame羞耻；confidence自信；happiness幸福。根据“This was his first time to cook.”以及“Happy Birthday!”可知，儿子第一次为“我”做饭并祝“我”生日快乐，“我”感受到的是幸福，故选D。 14．句意：我自豪地吃着这顿饭，尽管很难把烧焦的鸡蛋和硬的香肠咽下去。 slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地；sadly悲伤地；proudly自豪地。根据“although it was difficult to make the burnt egg and hard sausages go down my throat”可知，虽然食物很难吃，但“我”还是骄傲地吃，这是为儿子的心意感到自豪，故选D。 15．句意：现在，当比尔打电话祝我生日快乐时，那个早晨的记忆又回来了。 though虽然；when当……时候；before在……之前；until直到。根据“Bill calls to wish me well on my birthday”以及“the memory of that morning comes back”可知，是当比尔打电话时，“我”回忆起那个早晨，故选B。 On the ice, the wind knocked over Sally Blanchard and she was scared to move. She looked with her eyes 1 closed in order to see better, straight down into a bright blue light. Oh no! That beautiful blue was the color of 2 . It came from a deep hole below her. She was lying on the thin skin of ice above a blue crack (裂缝). Sally Blanchard heard something as little cracks 3 through the ice. Crunch! The ice cracked again and again, and she dropped a little lower. 4 the ice was broken, she’d drop into the crack, where nobody would ever find her. The wind blew and Sally Blanchard 5 taking action. Then the wind died. In the sudden quiet, Sally Blanchard felt someone nearby. She looked up. A penguin stood looking down at her. Seeing Sally Blanchard move, it 6 away, then stopped and looked back. It seemed to 7 her to follow. As Sally Blanchard tried her next move, she heard something 8 . Cracks appeared around her. She made up her mind. She would trust this 9 . She spread her weight across the icy surface. Ahead, the penguin left a trail (踪迹) between the cracks. Sally Blanchard followed the bird 10 . She forgot time as she paid 11 to following the penguin’s path. Finally, with her hands and knees, Sally Blanchard 12 onto hard, white ice after the penguin. She is 73 ! Standing on shaking legs, she turned to look back. Far away, the ice where she stayed disappeared. What she saw was 13 sea water. Sally Blanchard bent over. Once her heartbeat had slowed to normal, she turned to the penguin. How could she 14 her friend? But the bird had already gone, walking across the maze (迷宫) of cracks. 1．A．partly B．completely C．quietly D．suddenly 2．A．beauty B．danger C．symbol D．victory 3．A．disappear B．miss C．spread D．flow 4．A．Though B．If C．Unless D．Because 5．A．waited for B．learned from C．thought of D．talked about 6．A．drove B．rode C．flew D．walked 7．A．allow B．force C．refuse D．invite 8．A．amazing B．terrible C．wonderful D．comfortable 9．A．bird B．bear C．duck D．goose 10．A．silently B．clearly C．slowly D．sadly 11．A．position B．attention C．connection D．expression 12．A．moved B．danced C．rushed D．jumped 13．A．anxious B．excellent C．lost D．safe 14．A．always B．still C．simply D．hardly 15．A．deal B．list C．notice D．thank 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了萨莉・布兰查德在冰面遇险被一只企鹅拯救的故事。 1．句意：她半闭着眼睛往下看，想看得更清楚些，视线径直落进一片明亮的蓝光里。 partly部分地；completely完全地；quietly安静地；suddenly忽然地。根据“she looked with her eyes…”可知，此处指“半闭着眼睛”，partly表示“部分地”，符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：那漂亮的蓝色，其实是危险的颜色。 beauty美丽；danger危险；symbol象征；victory胜利。根据后文“It came from a deep hole below her. She was lying on the thin skin of ice above a blue crack (裂缝).”可知，蓝光来自她脚下的深洞，她正躺在冰面薄壳上，说明这个“蓝色”对应的是“危险”。danger表示“危险”，符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：萨莉・布兰查德听到了声响，细碎的裂缝正在冰层里蔓延开来。 disappear消失；miss丢失；spread蔓延；flow流。根据“little cracks…through the ice.”可知，此处指“小裂缝在冰里蔓延”，spread表示“蔓延”，符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：要是冰面裂开，她就会掉进那条裂缝里，再也不会有人找到她。 Though尽管；If如果；Unless除非；Because因为。根据“…the ice was broken, she’d drop into the crack, where nobody would ever find her.”可知，此处指“如果冰碎，她就会掉进去”，前句是后句的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。 5．句意：风吹着，萨莉·布兰查德想着要采取行动。 waited for等待；learned from向……学习；thought of认为；talked about谈论。根据“The wind blew and Sally Blanchard…taking action.”可知，此处指“萨莉·布兰查德想着要采取行动”，thought of想着，符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：一只企鹅站在那里低头望着她。看到萨莉・布兰查德动了动，它便走开了，接着又停下脚步，回头张望。 drove驾驶；rode骑；flew飞；walked走路。根据“it…away”可知，此处指“企鹅走开了”，walked走路，符合语境。故选D。 7．句意：它似乎在邀请她跟上去。 allow允许；force强迫；refuse拒绝；invite邀请。根据“then stopped and looked back.”及“It seemed to…her to follow.”可知，企鹅停下来并回头看，是示意邀请她跟上，所以此处指“企鹅在邀请她”，invite表示“邀请”。故选D。 8．句意：就在萨莉・布兰查德准备迈出下一步时，她听到了一阵可怕的声响。 amazing惊奇的；terrible可怕的；wonderful精彩的；comfortable舒适的。根据前文“Sally Blanchard heard something as little cracks”及“Cracks appeared around her.”可知，她听到冰裂开的声音，裂缝在她周围出现，所以此时是可怕的，terrible表示“可怕的”，故选B。 9．句意：她愿意相信这只鸟儿。 bird鸟；bear熊；duck鸭子；goose鹅。根据前文“A penguin stood looking down at her.”可知，企鹅属于鸟类，bird表示“鸟”，符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：萨莉・布兰查德缓缓跟随着这只鸟儿。 silently安静地；clearly清晰地；slowly缓慢地；sadly悲伤地。根据“Sally Blanchard followed the bird…”可知，此处指“缓缓地跟随这只鸟儿”，冰面有裂缝，处境危险，动作应该是“缓慢的”，slowly表示“缓慢地”，符合语境。故选C。 11．句意：她一心跟着企鹅的足迹前行，全然忘记了时间。 position位置；attention注意；connection连接；expression表达。根据“She forgot time as she paid…to following the penguin’s path.”可知，此处指“她全神贯注的跟着企鹅的足迹”，paid…attention to表示“专注于”，故选B。 12．句意：最终，萨莉・布兰查德手脚并用地跟着企鹅，移动到了坚实的白色冰面上。 moved移动；danced跳舞；rushed冲；jumped跳。根据“Sally Blanchard…onto hard”可知，此处指“移动到坚冰上”，moved表示“移动”，符合语境。故选A。 13．句意：她安全了！ anxious焦虑的；excellent精彩的；lost迷路的；safe安全的。根据“Standing on shaking legs, she turned to look back.”可知，她的双腿摇晃地站着，说明已经脱离了掉进裂缝的危险，所以是安全的，safe表示“安全的”，故选D。 14．句意：她所看到的，不过是一片海水而已。 always总是；still仍然；simply仅仅，只；hardly几乎不。根据“…the ice where she stayed disappeared.”可知，冰面消失后只剩海水，因此看到的仅仅是海水，simply表示“仅仅，只”。符合语境。故选C。 15．句意：她该如何感谢这位朋友呢？ deal交易；list列表；notice注意；thank感谢。企鹅引导她脱离了危险，此处指“她想感谢这个朋友”，thank表示“感谢”，符合语境。故选D。 Her voice never faded On November 14, 2024, cold light rain hit my apartment window in San Francisco. I checked my phone and saw a message: someone I 1 had died at 51. I first met her in 2015 at an event for her project, which 2 to raise the voices of disabled people. “I lost the 3 to walk by elementary school,” she said, “but my parents, who moved here years ago, always told me I could do as many things as everyone else.” She earned degrees from two universities in different cities and stayed to help disabled people get the 4 they really needed. That day, she opened a messy notebook 5 of notes, “Years back, I planned to collect disabled people’s stories for just one year,” she shared. “But so many cried as they spoke—no one had ever asked 6 their lives actually felt.” Those stories now live in a national 7 and a book she published. “Telling our stories is our 8 ” she smiled. “We’re not just people to feel sorry 9 —we’re people who try hard every single day.” She spent years working with a national disability organization, helping create 10 to make public spaces and workplaces more disability-friendly. Once, at her favorite downtown restaurant, she said, “People think ‘helping’ is just providing physical support, but in fact, ‘helping’ is really about 11 —to the kid who feels left out in a group. It also means lending an ear to the worker who struggles with being 12 because of their disability.” Her second book grew popular a few years ago. Not long before she 13 , she won a famous award. After her death, a local official praised her bravery, saying she taught disabled people to speak for 14 . Last week, I passed the 2015 event’s community center and saw disabled teens recording each other’s stories. I thought she would 15 be smiling, seeing that scene. 1．A．admired B．thanked C．argued D．searched 2．A．offered B．forgot C．refused D．aimed 3．A．bravery B．will C．ability D．way 4．A．support B．memory C．punishment D．money 5．A．filled B．full C．covered D．spread 6．A．what B．how C．where D．why 7．A．theatre B．gym C．library D．grocery 8．A．fight B．war C．hobby D．habit 9．A．to B．with C．by D．for 10．A．hopes B．tasks C．rules D．promises 11．A．complaining B．listening C．explaining D．apologizing 12．A．misunderstood B．praised C．valued D．trusted 13．A．passed out B．passed by C．passed on D．passed away 14．A．ourselves B．themselves C．himself D．herself 15．A．seldom B．hardly C．surely D．often 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者得知一位一直致力于为残疾人发声的令人钦佩的人去世，回忆了与她相识的过程、她为残疾人所做的努力和贡献，如收集残疾人故事、帮助创建让公共空间和工作场所对残疾人更友好的规则等，她的事迹激励着残疾人为自己发声，作者相信她看到如今残疾青少年互相记录故事的场景一定会感到欣慰。 1．句意：我查看了手机，看到一条消息：一位我钦佩的人在51岁时去世了。 admired钦佩；thanked感谢；argued争论；searched搜索。根据后文对她的描述可知，她为残疾人做了很多事，是令人钦佩的，所以是作者钦佩的人去世了。故选A。 2．句意：2015年，我在她项目的一个活动上第一次见到她，该项目旨在提高残疾人的声音。 offered提供；forgot忘记；refused拒绝；aimed旨在。根据“to raise the voices of disabled people”可知，此处表示项目旨在提高残疾人的声音，aim to do sth.“旨在做某事”。故选D。 3．句意：我在小学时就失去了行走的能力。 bravery勇敢；will意愿；ability能力；way方法。根据“to walk”可知，此处表示失去行走的能力，the ability to do sth.“做某事的能力”。故选C。 4．句意：她在不同城市的两所大学获得学位，并留下来帮助残疾人获得他们真正需要的支持。 support支持；memory记忆；punishment惩罚；money钱。根据“she stayed to help disabled people”可知，此处表示帮助残疾人获得他们真正需要的支持。故选A。 5．句意：那天，她打开一本满是笔记的凌乱笔记本。 filled装满；full满的；covered覆盖；spread传播。根据“of notes”可知，此处表示满是笔记的笔记本，full of“充满”。故选B。 6．句意：但很多人边说边哭——从来没有人问过他们的生活究竟是怎样的。 what什么；how怎样；where哪里；why为什么。结合语境和空后“their lives actually felt”可知，她的故事从来没有人听过，所以这里指没人问过他们的生活究竟如何，所以用how来引导宾语从句。故选B。 7．句意：这些故事现在被收录在一个国家图书馆和她出版的一本书中。 theatre剧院；gym体育馆；library图书馆；grocery杂货店。根据“Those stories now live in a national”以及常识可知，故事会被收录在图书馆。故选C。 8．句意：“讲述我们的故事是我们的战斗，”她微笑着说。 fight战斗；war战争；hobby爱好；habit习惯。根据“Telling our stories is our”以及后文她为残疾人所做的努力可知，此处表示讲述他们的故事是他们的战斗。故选A。 9．句意：我们不只是值得同情的人——我们是每天都努力的人。 to到；with和；by通过；for为了。根据“feel sorry”可知，此处用feel sorry for sb.“为某人感到遗憾/同情”。故选D。 10．句意：她花了数年时间与一个全国性残疾人组织合作，帮助制定规则，使公共空间和工作场所对残疾人更友好。 hopes希望；tasks任务；rules规则；promises承诺。根据“to make public spaces and workplaces more disability-friendly”可知，想要使公共空间和工作场所对残疾人更友好，就需要制定相应的规则。故选C。 11．句意：人们认为“帮助”只是提供身体上的支持，但事实上，“帮助”真的是关于倾听——对那个在群体中感到被冷落的孩子。 complaining抱怨；listening听；explaining解释；apologizing道歉。根据“to the kid who feels left out in a group”以及“lending an ear”可知，此处表示倾听。故选B。 12．句意：这也意味着倾听那些因残疾而在工作中感到被误解的员工的诉说。 misunderstood误解；praised赞扬；valued重视；trusted信任。根据“because of their disability”以及常识可知，此处表示因残疾而在工作中感到被误解。故选A。 13．句意：不久前她去世前，她获得了一个著名奖项。 passed out昏倒；passed by经过；passed on传递；passed away去世。根据“After her death”可知，此处表示她去世前。故选D。 14．句意：她去世后，一位当地官员赞扬了她的勇敢，说她教会了残疾人为自己发声。 ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“disabled people”可知，此处表示残疾人为他们自己发声，用themselves。故选B。 15．句意：我想她看到那个场景肯定会微笑的。 seldom很少；hardly几乎不；surely肯定；often经常。根据“seeing that scene”以及前文对她的描述可知，她为残疾人做了很多事，看到残疾青少年互相记录故事的场景肯定会微笑的。故选C。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The New Year party was usually held at my aunt’s house and my favorite part was the apple cake. At the age of 11, I was greatly 1 to find that my Grandpa was good at making apple cakes because he was never seen in the kitchen. And I thought that making apple cakes with Grandpa was the perfect 2 to get the recipe (制作方法). I also could have time to connect with him. Since then, I would go to my aunt’s 3 on the morning of New Year’s Day to help Grandpa prepare the apple cake. Once the cake was done, the house would 4 like apples at once. But as I got 5 , so did Grandpa. One New Year’s Day, as I was 6 the apples from the shopping bag happily as usual, he looked at me and said, “Sophia, what are you doing? “ I was shocked. I knew that he was beginning to forget things, but I didn’t think he would forget this. It was our 7 ! “We’re making the apple cake. We always make a cake on New Year’s Day.” And he said, “Apple cake? Can you 8 me?” Now, I was worried. Still, I 9 Grandpa in making the cake because I didn’t want this tradition to 10 . Just a few days before the New Year’s Day this year, Grandpa was in hospital, and we’d have our family get-together there. To bring a bit of 11 to the family, I decided to make the apple cake at home by myself. But I was 12 myself the whole time. I was afraid the cake was going to taste 13 because it didn’t have Grandpa’s touch. At the hospital, everyone surrounded (围绕) him and 14 some warmth. Grandpa looked down at the cake, then looked up at me and smiled. I felt 15 of our shared moments flooding back to him. . . 1．A．worried B．surprised C．scared D．tired 2．A．chance B．secret C．risk D．place 3．A．quietly B．quickly C．finally D．early 4．A．look B．feel C．smell D．sound 5．A．stronger B．smarter C．older D．younger 6．A．taking out B．putting out C．putting away D．taking up 7．A．record B．rule C．interest D．tradition 8．A．praise B．teach C．study D．promise 9．A．stopped B．followed C．guided D．protected 10．A．develop B．spread C．continue D．die 11．A．comfort B．stress C．respect D．trust 12．A．cheating B．excusing C．thanking D．doubting 13．A．delicious B．soft C．terrible D．fresh 14．A．created B．avoided C．hid D．noticed 15．A．plans B．memories C．dreams D．ideas 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”小时候和爷爷一起在新年做苹果蛋糕，后来爷爷逐渐失忆，“我”独自复刻苹果蛋糕，在医院让爷爷回忆起共同时光的温暖故事。 1．句意：11岁时，我非常惊讶地发现爷爷很擅长做苹果蛋糕，因为他从没在厨房出现过。 worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；scared害怕的；tired疲惫的。根据“he was never seen in the kitchen”（从没见过他进厨房）可知，发现爷爷会做蛋糕是“惊讶的”，“surprised”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：我认为和爷爷一起做苹果蛋糕是得到食谱的绝佳机会。 chance机会；secret秘密；risk风险；place地方。结合语境可知，和爷爷一起做蛋糕是获取食谱的“机会”，“chance”符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：从那以后，我会在元旦的早上早早去姑姑家帮爷爷准备苹果蛋糕。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；finally最终；early早早地。根据“help Grandpa prepare”可知，是“早早地”去帮忙，“early”符合语境。故选D。 4．句意：蛋糕做好后，房子里立刻就闻起来像苹果的味道。 look看起来；feel感觉；smell闻起来；sound听起来。蛋糕做好后会有气味，因此“smell”符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：但随着我长大，爷爷也变老了。 stronger更强壮；smarter更聪明；older更老；younger更年轻。根据后文爷爷失忆的情节，可知是爷爷“变老了”，“older”符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：一个元旦，当我像往常一样开心地从购物袋里拿出苹果时，他看着我说：“索菲亚，你在做什么？” taking out拿出；putting out扑灭；putting away收拾；taking up占据。根据“from the shopping bag”可知，此处是“拿出”苹果，“taking out”符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：这是我们的传统！ record记录；rule规则；interest兴趣；tradition传统。根据前文“we always make a cake on New Year’s Day”可知，做苹果蛋糕是“传统”，“tradition”符合语境。故选D。 8．句意：苹果蛋糕？你能教我吗？ praise表扬；teach教；study学习；promise承诺。爷爷忘记了怎么做蛋糕，所以是“教”他做蛋糕，“teach”符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：不过，我还是指导爷爷做蛋糕，因为我不想让这个传统消失。 stopped阻止；followed跟随；guided指导；protected保护。爷爷失忆，所以是“我”“指导”他做蛋糕，“guided”符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：不过，我还是指导爷爷做蛋糕，因为我不想让这个传统消失。 develop发展；spread传播；continue继续；die消失、消亡。根据“because I didn’t want this tradition to...”可知，“我”不想让传统“消失”，“die”符合语境。故选D。 11．句意：为了给家人带来一点安慰，我决定自己在家做苹果蛋糕。 comfort安慰；stress压力；respect尊重；trust信任。根据“To bring a bit of...to the family, I decided to make the apple cake at home by myself.”可知，爷爷住院，做蛋糕是为了给家人“安慰”，“comfort”符合语境。故选A。 12．句意：但我一直怀疑自己。 cheating欺骗；excusing原谅；thanking感谢；doubting怀疑。根据后文“I was afraid the cake was going to taste...”可知，“我”在“怀疑”自己，“doubting”符合语境。故选D。 13．句意：我担心蛋糕尝起来会很糟糕，因为它没有爷爷的手艺。 delicious美味的；soft柔软的；terrible糟糕的；fresh新鲜的。根据“didn’t have Grandpa’s touch”可知，“我”担心味道“糟糕”，“terrible”符合语境。故选C。 14． 句意：在医院里，大家都围着他，营造出一些温暖的氛围。 created创造、营造；avoided避免；hid隐藏；noticed注意到。根据“At the hospital, everyone surrounded (围绕) him and...some warmth.”可知，大家围着爷爷是为了“营造”温暖，“created”符合语境。故选A。 15．句意：我感觉我们共同的回忆涌上了他的心头…… plans计划；memories回忆；dreams梦想；ideas想法。根据“shared moments”可知，此处是“回忆”涌上心头，“memories”符合语境。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。     It was a hot afternoon, and the hour-long bus journey had only just begun. There were only five people on the bus—two young girls and their brother, sitting with their aunt, and a young man, who was sitting alone in the 1 .     The children were hot, tired, and bored, and acting 2 . The younger girl was singing the first line of a song again and again. Everything the aunt said began with “Don’t” and everything the children said began with “ 3 ”.     “Don’t put your feet on the seat, Cyril!”     “Why not?”     “Because you’ll make it dirty. And don’t always look at the man. That’s not 4 . Oh, look at those sheep in that field!”     Nearly every field the bus had travelled past had had sheep in it, so the aunt’s 5 was difficult to explain. “Why is that shepherd (牧羊人) taking the sheep into the other field?” asked the younger girl.     “Perhaps there’s more grass in that field,” 6 the aunt.     “But there’s lots of grass in both fields.”     “Well, perhaps the grass is better in the other field.”     “That doesn’t make any 7 . Why is it better?” came the immediate question from Cyril.     “The young man was looking unhappy. I imagine he doesn’t like 8 ,” the aunt thought.     “Come here, all of you, and I’ll tell you a story,” she said.     The children did not look at all 9 by the aunt’s offer. They’d clearly heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed.     “Oh, it’s the most 10 story I’ve ever heard,” said Cyril.     “Yes. I didn’t even care to listen to it,” the younger girl said, and began 11 again.     “You’re not a great success as a 12 ,” the young man from the corner suddenly said to the aunt.     Just then, the bus hit a hole. The younger girl’s toy fell off the seat and rolled toward the corner. Before she could reach it, the young man picked it up and 13 it to her. “Here you are,” he said softly.     Then, he turned to Cyril, who was still curious about the sheep, and said, “Maybe there’s shade (树荫) in the other field—the sheep don’t like the hot sun too much.” Cyril’s eyes 14 . “Oh! That’s a cool reason!”     The aunt smiled, realizing she’d been wrong, the man wasn’t 15 : he just looked serious. 1．A．back B．corner C．middle D．front 2．A．sadly B．wisely C．badly D．proudly 3．A．Why B．What C．When D．Where 4．A．common B．natural C．polite D．funny 5．A．discovery B．doubt C．praise D．surprise 6．A．shouted B．replied C．repeated D．laughed 7．A．excuse B．trouble C．sense D．difference 8．A．stories B．sheep C．strangers D．children 9．A．excited B．satisfied C．worried D．bored 10．A．humorous B．terrible C．unusual D．moving 11．A．dancing B．singing C．joking D．smiling 12．A．listener B．passenger C．storyteller D．leader 13．A．handed B．showed C．sold D．presented 14．A．closed up B．woke up C．looked out D．lit up 15．A．happy B．unfriendly C．patient D．careless 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个炎热的下午，一辆公交车上，独自坐在角落的年轻人因两个小女孩、她们的哥哥以及他们阿姨之间的互动而感到不满，阿姨试图讲故事安抚孩子却因故事无聊未成功。 1．句意：公共汽车上只有五个人——两个小女孩和她们的哥哥，和阿姨坐在一起，还有一个年轻人，他独自坐在角落里。 back后面；corner角落；middle中间；front前面。根据后文“the young man from the corner suddenly said to the aunt.”可知，此处指独自坐在角落的年轻人，故选B。 2．句意：孩子们又热又累又无聊，表现得很糟糕。 sadly悲伤地；wisely明智地；badly糟糕地；proudly自豪地。根据“The children were hot, tired, and bored”以及“The younger girl was singing the first line of a song again and again.”可知，孩子们表现得很糟糕，故选C。 3．句意：阿姨说的每句话都以“不要”开头，孩子们说的每句话都以“为什么”开头。 Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据下文“Why not?”可知，孩子们说的每句话都以“为什么”开头，故选A。 4．句意：那不礼貌。 common普通的；natural自然的；polite礼貌的；funny有趣的。根据“And don’t always look at the man.”可知，阿姨认为总是看着那个男人是不礼貌的，故选C。 5．句意：汽车经过的每一块田地里几乎都有羊，所以阿姨的惊讶很难解释。 discovery发现；doubt怀疑；praise赞扬；surprise惊讶。根据“Why is that shepherd (牧羊人) taking the sheep into the other field?”可知，到处都有羊，所以阿姨特意指着羊群表示惊讶的举动让人难以理解。故选D。 6．句意：“也许那片地里的草更多，”阿姨回答道。 shouted喊叫；replied回答；repeated重复；laughed笑。根据上文“Why is that shepherd (牧羊人) taking the sheep into the other field?”可知，此处是阿姨回答小女孩的问题，故选B。 7．句意：那没有任何意义。 excuse借口；trouble麻烦；sense意义；difference不同。根据“Why is it better?”可知，此处指那没有任何意义，make sense“有意义”，故选C。 8．句意：我想他不喜欢孩子。 stories故事；sheep羊；strangers陌生人；children孩子。根据上文“The young man was looking unhappy.”可知，此处指年轻人看起来不开心，且前文提到孩子吵闹、盯着他看，阿姨推测他不喜欢“孩子”，故选D。 9．句意：孩子们对阿姨的提议一点也不兴奋。 excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的；worried担心的；bored无聊的。根据“They’d clearly heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed.”可知，孩子们对阿姨的提议一点也不兴奋，故选A。 10．句意：“哦，这是我听过的最糟糕的故事。”西里尔说。 humorous幽默的；terrible糟糕的；unusual不寻常的；moving感人的。根据“Yes. I didn’t even care to listen to it,”可知，此处指这是听过的最糟糕的故事，故选B。 11．句意：“是的。我甚至都不想听。”小女孩说，然后又开始唱歌。 dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；joking开玩笑；smiling微笑。根据上文“The younger girl was singing the first line of a song again and again.”可知，此处指小女孩又开始唱歌了，故选B。 12．句意：“你作为一个讲故事的人不太成功。”角落里的年轻人突然对阿姨说。 listener听众；passenger乘客；storyteller讲故事的人；leader领导者。根据上文“They’d clearly heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed.”可知，此处指年轻人说阿姨作为一个讲故事的人不太成功，故选C。 13．句意：她还没来得及拿到，那个年轻人就把它捡起来递给了她。 handed递给；showed展示；sold卖；presented提出。根据“Here you are”可知，此处指年轻人把玩具递给了小女孩，故选A。 14．句意：西里尔的眼里露出喜色。 closed up关闭；woke up醒来；looked out向外看；lit up点亮，露出喜色。根据“Oh! That’s a cool reason!”可知，此处指“眼里流露出喜色”，体现西里尔听到合理解释时的惊喜。故选D。 15．句意：阿姨笑了，意识到自己错了，那个男人并不是不友好：他只是看起来很严肃。 happy开心的；unfriendly不友好的；patient耐心的；careless粗心的。根据“he just looked serious”可知，此处指那个男人并不是不友好，故选B。 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a boring Saturday afternoon. I was stuck at home and my mind was filled with the upcoming basketball finals. I felt I needed more practice. So I 1 to practice in the living room. Oh, no! How 2 I was to do this! With a sudden crash, Mom’s favorite cup lay in a thousand pieces on the floor. What could I do? At that time my dog Toby ran in, wagging his tail and 3 around me happily. That gave me a (n) 4 . “Mom, Toby broke your cup,” I told a lie when mom walked in. “Toby, you bad boy,” she said 5 . “Go outside. No treats for you.” Hearing this, I felt a little sick. Toby went outside to his dog house, looking sad. Since I couldn’t play inside, I had to 6   practicing my basketball skills in the living room. Suddenly, it began to rain 7 . Through the window, I could see the rain fall 8 Toby’s nose. “Is he 9 ?” I wondered. That sick feeling grew. “What have I done?” I asked myself. “How could I make Toby go outside because of my 10 ?” Staring at the rain outside the window, I knew 11 to do next. “Sorry, Mom!” I quietly 12 with my head down. “To win the final match next Saturday, I played basketball inside and broke your cup.” “So it was 13 to punish Toby. “ Mom said while touching my head. “Thank you for being 14 , my boy. But as a punishment you can not watch the basketball matches on TV this month.” I wanted to say it was not fair, but it was. I made a mistake. So I had to 15 the punishment. Now I understand that lying might bring short-term relief, but it always comes with a heavy burden. 1．A．thought B．suggested C．meant D．began 2．A．smart B．silly C．careful D．brave 3．A．walking B．throwing C．sitting D．jumping 4．A．fact B．idea C．trouble D．order 5．A．gladly B．worriedly C．angrily D．nervously 6．A．pass on B．show off C．give up D．think about 7．A．hardly B．hugely C．heavily D．hurriedly 8．A．off B．away C．over D．behind 9．A．sleeping B．crying C．running D．eating 10．A．lie B．joke C．advice D．practice 11．A．how B．what C．why D．whether 12．A．complained B．promised C．explained D．repeated 13．A．incorrect B．necessary C．right D．strange 14．A．patient B．polite C．honest D．kind 15．A．change B．forget C．avoid D．accept 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”因练习篮球打碎妈妈的杯子，谎称是狗狗Toby所为，最终因愧疚坦白错误，明白了撒谎会带来沉重代价的故事。 1．句意：所以我开始在客厅里练习。 thought认为；suggested建议；meant打算；began开始。根据“I felt I needed more practice”可知“我”要“开始”练习。故填D。 2．句意：我是多么愚蠢啊！ smart聪明的；silly愚蠢的；careful仔细的；brave勇敢的。根据“Mom’s favorite cup lay in a thousand pieces on the floor”可知，妈妈最喜欢的杯子碎了一地，故“我”没注意到杯子是很“愚蠢的”。故填B。 3．句意：那时我的狗狗Toby跑了进来，摇着尾巴，开心地在我身边跳来跳去。 walking走；throwing扔；sitting坐；jumping跳。根据“wagging his tail and…around me happily”可知狗狗开心时会“跳来跳去”。故填D。 4．句意：那给了我一个主意。 fact事实；idea主意；trouble麻烦；order命令。根据“Mom, Toby broke your cup”可知看到狗狗后“我”想到了撒谎的“主意”。故填B。 5．句意：“出去，”她生气地说。 gladly开心地；worriedly担心地；angrily生气地；nervously紧张地。根据“Mom’s favorite cup lay in a thousand pieces”可知，妈妈最喜欢的杯子碎了，妈妈此时是“生气地”说话。故填C。 6．句意：因为我不能在里面玩，我不得不放弃在客厅里打篮球。 pass on传递；show off炫耀；give up放弃；think about考虑。根据“Since I couldn’t play inside”可知，因为我不能在室内玩，“我”得“放弃”在客厅打球。故填C。 7．句意：突然，雨下得很大。 hardly几乎不；hugely巨大地；heavily大量地（形容雨）；hurriedly匆忙地。根据“it began to rain”开始下雨，而形容雨下得大要用“heavily”。故填C。 8．句意：透过窗户，我能看到雨落在Toby的鼻子上。 off离开；away远离；over在……上方；behind在……后面。根据“the rain fall…Toby’s nose”可知，雨是落在鼻子“上方”。故填C。 9．句意：他在哭吗？ sleeping睡觉；crying哭；running跑；eating吃。根据“it began to rain heavily”可知，雨下得很大，“我”担心Toby会“哭”。故填B。 10．句意：我怎么能编造谎言让Toby被赶到外面呢？ lie谎言；joke玩笑；advice建议；practice练习。根据“I told a lie when Mom walked in”可知，妈妈进来时我撒了谎，“我”是在反思自己编造的“谎言”。故填A。 11．句意：凝望着窗外的雨，我知道接下来该做什么了。 how怎样；what什么；why为什么；whether是否。根据“know…to do next”知道接下来要做……，“what to do”表示“做什么”，符合语境。故填B。 12．句意：“对不起，妈妈！”我低着头小声解释道。 complained抱怨；promised承诺；explained解释；repeated重复。根据“To win the final match next Saturday, I played basketball inside, I broke your cup”可知，为了赢周六的决赛，所以我在室内打球，打碎了你的杯子，故现在“我”是在向妈妈“解释”真相。故填C。 13．句意：“所以惩罚Toby是不对的。” incorrect不对的；necessary必要的；right正确的；strange奇怪的。根据“To win the final match…I broke your cup”可知惩罚Toby是“不对的”。故填A。 14．句意：“谢谢你这么诚实，我的孩子。” patient耐心的；polite礼貌的；honest诚实的；kind善良的。根据“Sorry, Mom! I…broke your cup”可知，我向妈妈坦白了真相后，妈妈夸“我”是“诚实的”。故填C。 15．句意：所以我不得不接受这个惩罚。 change改变；forget忘记；avoid避免；accept接受。根据“I made a mistake”可知，我犯了错，所以“我”得“接受”惩罚。故填D。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every New Year’s Eve, my family gathers around a table filled with twelve bowls of different fruits—grapes, oranges, apples and so on. Each family member picks a fruit as a symbol of their 1 . This special tradition was passed down from my grandmother, who believed that twelve fruits would 2 wealth, health, and unity in the coming year. As a child, I thought it was just a strange ritual (仪式). My mom always chose apples, her wish for peace and safety. My dad went for grapes, which 3 wealth. My brother, always the joker, picked 4 to wish for “peeling back new chances.”However, I always thought too much about my choice like it was a life-changing 5 . I began to understand its deeper meaning when I was 13. That year had been especially 6 . My grandfather had passed away just months before, and it was the first holiday we celebrated without him. The house felt quieter and colder. No one had the 7 for the usual noise and celebration. 8 , my grandmother refused to give up the tradition. She said, in a quiet but firm voice, “Traditions carry us when we cannot carry ourselves.” We all sat down around the table, and for the first time, I 9 how much the ritual wasn’t about the fruits. It was about us, about coming together, and 10 something steady (稳定的) when life felt uncertain. That year, I chose a pear—my grandfather’s favorite. As I bit into it, I felt closer to him. In that moment, I realized this tradition wasn’t just 11 our holiday, but also me. Since then, wherever I am, I’ve kept the tradition 12 . Sometimes, I video call my family just before midnight, fruit in hand. Other times, I sit with a bowl of fruit and reflect 13 . It 14 me. It reminds me where I come from and what matters most to me: who I am is deeply 15 to the people I love and the traditions we follow. 1．A．hopes B．memories C．achievements D．characters 2．A．bring B．create C．increase D．suggest 3．A．put away B．stood for C．gave out D．led to 4．A．strawberries B．pears C．oranges D．bananas 5．A．lesson B．decision C．journey D．situation 6．A．dangerous B．fruitful C．peaceful D．hard 7．A．time B．chance C．energy D．ability 8．A．Still B．Instead C．Also D．Then 9．A．explained B．accepted C．noticed D．guessed 10．A．making up B．giving away C．dropping by D．holding onto 11．A．changing B．shaping C．involving D．honoring 12．A．real B．alive C．simple D．special 13．A．secretly B．politely C．quietly D．sadly 14．A．frees B．judges C．grounds D．troubles 15．A．brought B．passed C．shown D．tied 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者家庭在新年夜的一个特殊传统——挑选水果来象征各自的希望，以及这个传统在作者成长过程中所承载的深刻意义和情感价值。 1．句意：每个家庭成员挑选一种水果作为他们希望的象征。 hopes希望；memories记忆；achievements成就；characters性格。根据后文“My mom always chose apples, her wish for peace and safety.”可知，妈妈选苹果是希望和平安全，所以此处指挑选水果象征各自的希望。故选A。 2．句意：这个特殊的传统是从我祖母那里传下来的，她相信十二种水果会在来年带来财富、健康和团结。 bring带来；create创造；increase增加；suggest建议。根据“This special tradition was passed down from my grandmother, who believed that twelve fruits would...wealth, health, and unity in the coming year.”可知，祖母相信十二种水果会在来年带来财富、健康和团结，bring符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：我爸爸选葡萄，它代表财富。 put away收起来；stood for代表；gave out分发；led to导致。根据“My dad went for grapes, which...wealth.”可知，爸爸选葡萄是因为葡萄代表财富，stood for符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：我哥哥总是爱开玩笑，他选香蕉来祝愿“剥开新的机会”。 strawberries草莓；pears梨；oranges橙子；bananas香蕉。根据“peeling back new chances”可知，此处指剥开香蕉皮，所以是选香蕉。故选D。 5．句意：然而，我总是对我的选择考虑太多，好像它是一个改变人生的决定。 lesson课；decision决定；journey旅行；situation情况。根据“However, I always thought too much about my choice like it was a life-changing...”可知，作者总是对自己的选择考虑太多，把它当作一个改变人生的决定，decision符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：那一年尤其艰难。 dangerous危险的；fruitful硕果累累的；peaceful和平的；hard艰难的。根据后文“My grandfather had passed away just months before”可知，祖父去世了，所以那一年对作者来说尤其艰难。故选D。 7．句意：没有人有精气去应付平常的喧闹和庆祝。 time时间；chance机会；energy精力；ability能力。根据前文“The house felt quieter and colder.”可知，家里感觉更安静、更冷清，因此没有人有精力进行平常的喧闹和庆祝。故选C。 8．句意：然而，祖母拒绝放弃这个传统。 Still然而；Instead相反；Also也；Then然后。根据“...my grandmother refused to give up the tradition.”可知，尽管家里气氛沉重，但祖母仍然坚持这个传统，前后是转折关系，Still符合语境。故选A。 9．句意：我们都围坐在桌子旁，我第一次注意到这个仪式并不是关于水果的。 explained解释；accepted接受；noticed注意到；guessed猜测。根据“We all sat down around the table, and for the first time, I...how much the ritual wasn’t about the fruits.”可知，作者第一次注意到这个仪式的真正意义不是关于水果，而是关于家人团聚，noticed符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：它是关于我们，关于聚在一起，在生活感到不确定的时候抓住一些稳定的东西。 making up编造；giving away赠送；dropping by顺便拜访；holding onto抓住。根据“It was about us, about coming together, and...something steady (稳定的) when life felt uncertain.”可知，这个仪式是关于在生活不确定的时候抓住一些稳定的东西，即家人团聚带来的稳定感，holding onto符合语境。故选D。 11．句意：那一年，我选了一个梨——我祖父最喜欢的。当我咬它的时候，我感觉离他更近了。在那一刻，我意识到这个传统不仅塑造了我们的节日，也塑造了我。 changing改变；shaping塑造；involving涉及；honoring尊敬。根据“In that moment, I realized this tradition wasn’t just...our holiday, but also me.”可知，这个传统不仅塑造了家庭的节日氛围，也塑造了作者本人，使作者更加珍惜家人和传统，shaping符合语境。故选B。 12．句意：从那以后，无论我在哪里，我都让这个传统保持活力。 real真实的；alive活着的；simple简单的；special特别的。根据“Since then, wherever I am, I’ve kept the tradition...”可知，作者无论在哪里都保持这个传统，让它继续存在并发挥作用，keep...alive“让……保持活力”符合语境。故选B。 13．句意：其他时候，我静静地坐在一碗水果旁沉思。 secretly秘密地；politely礼貌地；quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地。根据“Other times, I sit with a bowl of fruit and reflect...”可知，作者有时会静静地坐在一碗水果旁沉思，quietly符合语境。故选C。 14．句意：它让我脚踏实地。 frees释放；judges判断；grounds使脚踏实地；troubles麻烦。根据后文“It reminds me where I come from and what matters most to me”可知，这个传统让作者脚踏实地，提醒作者自己的根源和最重要的事情，grounds符合语境。故选C。 15．句意：它提醒我，我是谁与我深爱的人和我们遵循的传统紧密相连。 brought带来；passed通过；shown展示；tied联系。根据“who I am is deeply...to the people I love and the traditions we follow.”可知，作者意识到自己的身份与深爱的人和遵循的传统紧密相连，be tied to“与……紧密相连”符合语境。故选D。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Friday, Mike and I planned to invite friends for dinner. When Mike got held up at work, I had to prepare alone. Already running late myself, I grew 1 while driving to get Haydn and Michael. After rushing them into the car, I explained that I had to make a few stops before going home and that they needed to help me tidy the house. They started complaining at once. I turned and gave them a warning with my 2 . For the next hour, I dragged (拖动) the boys from one place to the next. The more I needed them to hurry, the slower they moved. My 3 was wearing thin. Just as we finished our last thing, the boys 4 me to stop at the pet store to buy crickets (蟋蟀). Yes, I had 5 them. Fifteen minutes later, we were back in the car with some new 6 : one hundred live crickets in a clear bag. I pulled into the driveway with only 45 minutes left before my 7 arrived. I started giving the boys orders angrily, but all they focused on was the crickets. Even worse, the next time I looked up, the crickets were 8 all over my kitchen. I shouted and climbed onto a chair to avoid them. As I watched the boys 9 the crickets with laughter, I realized I had only two 10 : I could continue feeling angry, or just let it go and enjoy the funny moment. I chose joy. I jumped off the chair and 11 them. It took us fifteen minutes to 12 all the little guys. Then they 13 helped me prepare dinner. We ended up having a 14 party. Things go wrong from time to time. We can’t 15 that, but we can decide how we’re going to treat things. Focus on joy, and you’ll find it. 1．A．happy B．relaxed C．afraid D．upset 2．A．arms B．fingers C．eyes D．legs 3．A．voice B．patience C．energy D．confidence 4．A．reminded B．allowed C．ordered D．hoped 5．A．mentioned B．warned C．promised D．given 6．A．passengers B．customers C．drivers D．workers 7．A．leaders B．guests C．relatives D．hosts 8．A．running B．walking C．jumping D．dancing 9．A．keeping off B．talking about C．listening to D．running after 10．A．goals B．choices C．chances D．tasks 11．A．joined B．invited C．met D．called 12．A．guide B．teach C．catch D．protect 13．A．simply B．carefully C．slowly D．happily 14．A．terrible B．private C．boring D．great 15．A．prevent B．forget C．describe D．improve 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者独自准备晚餐时状况频出，面对蟋蟀乱窜等糟心事，选择放下愤怒享受当下，最终晚餐聚会很愉快，告诉人们无法阻止事情出错，但可选择以快乐心态应对。 1．句意：我自己也已经迟到了，在开车去接Haydn和Michael时，我越来越心烦意乱。 happy开心的；relaxed放松的；afraid害怕的；upset心烦意乱的。根据“Already running late myself”可知，自己已经迟到了，所以此时心情是心烦意乱的。故选D。 2．句意：我转过身，用眼睛警告他们。 arms手臂；fingers手指；eyes眼睛；legs腿。根据“I turned and gave them a warning with my...”可知，作者转身用某种方式警告他们，结合实际生活场景，通常是用眼神警告。故选C。 3．句意：我的耐心渐渐消失了。 voice声音；patience耐心；energy能量；confidence信心。根据“The more I needed them to hurry, the slower they moved.”可知，越需要他们快点，他们越慢，所以“我”的耐心渐渐消失了。故选B。 4．句意：就在我们完成最后一件事时，男孩们提醒我顺道去宠物店买蟋蟀。 reminded提醒；allowed允许；ordered命令；hoped希望。根据“stop at the pet store to buy crickets”可知，是男孩们提醒“我”顺道去宠物店买蟋蟀。故选A。 5．句意：是的，我答应过他们。 mentioned提到；warned警告；promised承诺；given给。根据“Yes, I had...them.”以及上文男孩们提醒作者买蟋蟀可知，作者应该是之前答应过男孩们买蟋蟀。故选C。 6．句意：十五分钟后，我们回到车上，带了一些新“乘客”：一个透明袋子里装着一百只活蟋蟀。 passengers乘客；customers顾客；drivers司机；workers工人。根据“one hundred live crickets in a clear bag”可知，袋子里装着蟋蟀，对于车来说，这些蟋蟀就像是新“乘客”。故选A。 7．句意：在客人到达之前，我只剩下45分钟了。 leaders领导；guests客人；relatives亲戚；hosts主人。根据“Last Friday, Mike and I planned to invite friends for dinner.”可知，是邀请朋友来吃晚餐，所以此处指的是客人。故选B。 8．句意：更糟糕的是，下次我抬头时，发现蟋蟀在厨房里到处乱跳。 running跑；walking走；jumping跳；dancing跳舞。根据“all over my kitchen”以及常识可知，蟋蟀在厨房里应该是到处乱跳。故选C。 9．句意：当我看着男孩们笑着追赶蟋蟀时，我意识到我只有两个选择。 keeping off避开；talking about谈论；listening to听；running after追赶。根据“the boys...the crickets with laughter”以及上文提到蟋蟀在厨房乱跳，可知男孩们是笑着追赶蟋蟀。故选D。 10．句意：当我看着男孩们笑着追赶蟋蟀时，我意识到我只有两个选择。 goals目标；choices选择；chances机会；tasks任务。根据“I could continue feeling angry, or just let it go and enjoy the funny moment.”可知，此处是指有两个选择。故选B。 11．句意：我从椅子上跳下来，加入了他们。 joined加入；invited邀请；met遇见；called打电话。根据“I chose joy.”以及“them”可知，“我”选择了快乐，所以是加入了他们一起追赶蟋蟀。故选A。 12．句意：我们花了十五分钟才抓住所有这些小家伙。 guide引导；teach教；catch抓住；protect保护。根据“all the little guys”以及上文追赶蟋蟀可知，此处是指抓住所有蟋蟀。故选C。 13．句意：然后他们开心地帮我准备晚餐。 simply简单地；carefully仔细地；slowly慢慢地；happily开心地。根据上文“I chose joy.”以及“enjoy the funny moment”可知，此时大家的心情都是开心的，所以是开心地帮“我”准备晚餐。故选D。 14．句意：我们最终举办了一个很棒的派对。 terrible糟糕的；private私人的；boring无聊的；great很棒的。根据上文描述以及“Focus on joy, and you’ll find it.”可知，大家最后是开心地举办了一个很棒的派对。故选D。 15．句意：我们无法阻止这种情况的发生，但我们可以决定如何对待事情。 prevent阻止；forget忘记；describe描述；improve改善。根据“Things go wrong from time to time.”以及“but we can decide how we’re going to treat things”可知，事情有时会出错，这是无法阻止的，但可以决定如何对待。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In every family, there finally comes a time when the tables turn and the child becomes the one taking the lead. For me, this moment 1 during a recent stay with my eldest son. A whole week under his roof! “Dad, don’t leave the water 2 when you brush your teeth,” Nathaniel 3 on our first night. “All right, I know, this is California, where drought (干旱) is a 4 .” Soon, I was caught for using paper towels to clean the kitchen and was told to use a dish cloth 5 . More 6 followed. Don’t drink so much soda water. Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning. At first, I wondered how I’d 7 such a dominator (主宰者). Then I remembered how often I threw the golden rule of 8 at Nathaniel when he was young. “Someday, you’ll have your own home and can live 9 you want,” I’d say. Now it was 10 time. So, I happily 11 Nathaniel’s household rules. He cleaned dishes after dinner and willingly drove everywhere, 12 me the trouble of experiencing the heavy traffic in California. Our role 13 gave me hope for his future parenting ability. Last afternoon, we hit our cars on some rocks along Marsdor Beach. I was nervous, but Nathaniel guided me, 14 telling me where to place my arthritic (关节炎的) feet and hands as ocean waves came close. “You did it! I’m proud,” he said, smilingly. It was then that I knew 15 that my son had shown up the role of a father. 1．A．arrived B．went C．left D．remained 2．A．pouring B．running C．spreading D．producing 3．A．added B．laughed C．reminded D．joked 4．A．project B．present C．product D．problem 5．A．instead B．though C．yet D．however 6．A．questions B．arguments C．rules D．forms 7．A．lifted B．raised C．protected D．brought 8．A．working B．learning C．driving D．parenting 9．A．until B．because C．as D．so 10．A．payback B．checkout C．takeoff D．setup 11．A．followed B．made C．broke D．used 12．A．offering B．keeping C．saving D．cutting 13．A．shape B．change C．share D．play 14．A．carelessly B．safely C．badly D．patiently 15．A．for fun B．with care C．with doubt D．for sure 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者拜访儿子时角色互换，从被管教到欣然接受，见证了儿子的成长与担当。   1．句意：对我来说，这个时刻在最近和大儿子同住期间到来了。 arrived到达的； went离开； left留下的； remained保持的。根据“For me, this moment...during a recent stay with my eldest son.”可知，指“时刻到来”，arrived 最符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：“爸爸，刷牙时别让水一直流着”，纳撒尼尔在我们第一晚就提醒道。 pouring倾泻的； running流动的； spreading蔓延的； producing生产的。根据“‘Dad, don’t leave the water...when you brush your teeth, Nathaniel...on our first night.”可知，表示“刷牙时别让水一直流着”，可以用“leave water running”。故选B。 3．句意：“爸爸，刷牙时别让水一直流着”，纳撒尼尔在我们第一晚就提醒道。 added添加； laughed大笑； reminded提醒； joked开玩笑。根据“‘Dad, don’t leave the water...when you brush your teeth, Nathaniel...on our first night.”可知，儿子在提醒父亲节约用水，reminded符合“提醒”之意。故选C。 4．句意：好吧，我知道，这是加利福尼亚，干旱是个问题。 project项目； present礼物/现在的； product产品； problem问题。根据“this is California, where drought (干旱) is a...”可知，干旱是一个“问题”，problem最贴切。故选D。 5．句意：我很快因用纸巾清洁厨房被抓到，并被告知要用洗碗布代替。 instead相反/代替； though尽管； yet然而； however然而。根据“I was caught for using paper towels to clean the kitchen and was told to use a dish cloth...”可知，应该是要用洗碗布代替，表示替代关系，instead意为“代替”。故选A。 6．句意：更多的规矩接踵而至。 questions问题； arguments争论； rules规则； forms形式。根据“More...followed. Don’t drink so much soda water. ... ”可知，后文列举的“不要喝太多苏打水”是规定，rules符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：起初，我纳闷自己怎么养出了这样一个主宰者。 lifted举起； raised养大； protected保护； brought带来。根据“I wondered how I’d...such a dominator”可知，纳闷自己怎么“养出”了这样一个主宰者。故选B。 8．句意：然后我想起自己过去经常向纳撒尼尔抛出的育儿黄金法则。 working工作； learning学习； driving驾驶； parenting育儿。根据“Then I remembered how often I threw the golden rule of...at Nathaniel when he was young.”和 “Someday, you’ll have your own home and can live...you want,”可知，与后文“你会有自己的家”呼应，指养育孩子的原则。故选D。 9．句意：总有一天你会有自己的家，可以按你想要的方式生活。 until直到； because因为； as如同/当...时/因为； so所以。根据“Someday, you’ll have your own home and can live...you want,”可知，应该是“按”你想要的方式生活，as表示“按照……方式”，引导方式状语。故选C。 10．句意：现在是回报的时候了。 payback回报； checkout结账； takeoff起飞； setup设置。根据“ ‘Someday, you’ll have your own home and can live ... you want,” I’d say. Now it was...time.”可知，总有一天会有自己的家，可以按想要的方式生活，所以现在是“回报”的时候了，payback time指“得到回报/报应的时刻”。故选A。 11．句意：于是，我愉快地遵守了纳撒尼尔的家规。 followed遵守； made制作； broke打破； used使用。根据“I happily...Nathaniel’s household rules.”可知，应该是愉快地“遵守了”纳撒尼尔的家规，follow rules 意为“遵守规则”。故选A。 12．句意：他晚饭后洗碗，并乐意开车去各处，省去了我体验加州交通拥堵的麻烦。 offering提供； keeping保持； saving节约； cutting切割。根据“He cleaned dishes after dinner and willingly drove everywhere...me the trouble of experiencing the heavy traffic in California.”可知，开车去各处，应该是“省去了”体验加州交通拥堵的麻烦，save sb. the trouble 是固定搭配，意为“省去麻烦”。故选C。 13．句意：我们的角色转变让我对他未来的育儿能力抱有希望。 shape形状； change改变； share分享； play玩耍。根据“Our role...gave me hope for his future parenting ability.”可知，指父子角色“互换”，change最合适。故选B。 14．句意：纳撒尼尔引导着我，耐心地告诉我当海浪逼近时该把患关节炎的手脚放在哪里。 carelessly粗心地； safely安全地； badly糟糕地； patiently耐心地。根据“I was nervous, but Nathaniel guided me...telling me where to place my arthritic (关节炎的) feet and hands as ocean waves came close.”可知，面对父亲的紧张和身体不便，他“耐心”指导。故选D。 15．句意：就在那时，我确信儿子已经担起了父亲的角色。 for fun为了乐趣； with care小心地； with doubt怀疑地； for sure肯定地。根据“It was then that I knew...that my son had shown up the role of a father.”可知，for sure 意为“肯定地”，强调确信无疑。故选D。 After my husband Randy died, deciding what to do with his garden was on the list of necessary tasks. A few years ago, Randy 1 dozens of daffodils (水仙) in our yard. For him, they served as marks of hope, showing that light and 2 would soon take the place of the dark and cold. Looking at them, I thought about how Randy 3 chose plants so we’d appreciate them every month. I 4 the weeds (野草) in the corner, and then I knew I needed to get to work. The work was quiet and 5 since I realized that it helped me feel close to Randy. As spring turned to summer, my list of garden tasks got 6 . It made me feel good. This was a sense of 7 . Gradually, I felt the seeds of healing (治愈) began to 8 my heart. My thoughts of Randy 9 less on the sadness of my life without him. I noticed I 10 more. When summer became fall, I fixed my 11 on “putting the garden to bed”. Although a fall and winter garden seems unproductive, I know it 12 plenty of life. The lush greenness (郁郁葱葱) of spring and summer may be 13 , but deep in the soil and down to the roots of every living thing 14 the seeds of what is ready to 15 again. 1．A．spread B．raised C．prepared D．stuck 2．A．warmth B．beauty C．happiness D．energy 3．A．normally B．familiarly C．carefully D．painfully 4．A．checked B．asked C．recalled D．noticed 5．A．moving B．tiring C．comforting D．satisfying 6．A．clearer B．shorter C．longer D．fuller 7．A．direction B．honor C．achievement D．safety 8．A．count down on B．link up with C．make requests of D．take root in 9．A．focused B．treated C．acted D．fitted 10．A．grew B．worked C．considered D．laughed 11．A．advice B．heart C．attention D．hobby 12．A．changes B．creates C．expects D．holds 13．A．awful B．gone C．alive D．great 14．A．rest B．spare C．stand D．make 15．A．lift B．rise C．flower D．lie 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文讲述作者在丈夫Randy去世后，打理他留下的花园，从中获得安慰与治愈，逐渐走出悲伤的故事。 1．句意：几年前，Randy在我们的院子里种了几十株水仙。 spread传播；raised种植；prepared准备；stuck粘贴。根据“After my husband Randy died, deciding what to do with his garden was on the list of necessary tasks.”以及“dozens of daffodils in our yard”可知，此处指在院子里种水仙。故选B。 2．句意：对他来说，它们是希望的象征，预示着光明与温暖很快就会取代黑暗与寒冷。 warmth温暖；beauty美丽；happiness幸福；energy能量。根据“take the place of the dark and cold”可知，此处指与寒冷相对的温暖。故选A。 3．句意：看着它们，我想起Randy是如何精心挑选植物，让我们每个月都能欣赏到它们的。 normally正常地；familiarly熟悉地；carefully精心地；painfully痛苦地。根据“so we’d appreciate them every month”可知，此处指精心挑选植物。故选C。 4．句意：我注意到角落里的野草，然后我知道我得开始干活了。 checked检查；asked问；recalled回忆；noticed注意到。根据“the weeds in the corner, and then I knew I needed to get to work”可知，此处指注意到角落里的野草。故选D。 5．句意：这份工作安静而令人宽慰，因为我意识到它能让我感觉离Randy很近。 moving感人的；tiring累人的；comforting令人宽慰的；satisfying令人满意的。根据“it helped me feel close to Randy”可知，此处指工作令人宽慰。故选C。 6．句意：春去夏来，我的花园任务清单变短了。 clearer更清晰的；shorter更短的；longer更长的；fuller更满的。根据上下文可知，随着打理推进，任务减少，清单变短。故选B。 7．句意：这是一种成就感。 direction方向；honor荣誉；achievement成就；safety安全。根据“It made me feel good”可知，此处指成就感。故选C。 8．句意：渐渐地，我感觉治愈的种子开始在我的心里扎根。 count down on为……倒计时；link up with与……联系；make requests of向……提出要求；take root in扎根于。根据“the seeds of healing”可知，此处指种子扎根。故选D。 9．句意：我对Randy的思念不再那么聚焦于没有他的生活里的悲伤。 focused聚焦；treated对待；acted行动；fitted适合。根据“less on the sadness of my life without him”可知，此处指思念不再聚焦于悲伤。故选A。 10．句意：我注意到我笑得更多了。 grew成长；worked工作；considered考虑；laughed笑。根据上下文可知，作者逐渐走出悲伤，笑得更多。故选D。 11．句意：当夏天变成秋天时，我把注意力放在了“让花园过冬”上。 advice建议；heart心；attention注意力；hobby爱好。根据“putting the garden to bed”可知，此处指把注意力放在这件事上。故选C。 12．句意：虽然秋冬的花园看起来没有什么产出，但我知道它蕴藏着大量的生命。 changes改变；creates创造；expects期待；holds蕴藏。根据“plenty of life”可知，此处指花园蕴藏着生命。故选D。 13．句意：春夏的郁郁葱葱可能已经消失，但在土壤深处，在每一个生物的根部，都潜藏着准备再次开花的种子。 awful糟糕的；gone消失的；alive活着的；great伟大的。根据上下文可知，此处指春夏的绿意可能已经消失了。故选B。 14．句意：春夏的郁郁葱葱可能已经消失，但在土壤深处，在每一个生物的根部，都沉睡着准备再次开花的种子。 rest沉睡，休息；spare抽出；stand站立；make制作。根据“but deep in the soil and down to the roots of every living thing”可知，此处指种子“沉睡”在土壤里。故选A。 15．句意：春夏的郁郁葱葱可能已经消失，但在土壤深处，在每一个生物的根部，都沉睡着准备再次开花的种子。 lift举起；rise升起；flower开花；lie躺。根据“the seeds”可知，此处指种子准备开花。故选C。 Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. One box at a time, the life that they had built in the old house was being carefully 1 . Throughout the house, boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other with 2 running out. The dining room was full of 3 . Amy remembered that they ate from the red, yellow, and blue plates during important holidays. After wrapping up the plates and putting them into a box, Amy 4 it up. But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor. “I’m sorry.” Amy said 5 . “It’s OK.” said her grandfather, “It was a(n) 6 .” They opened the box and found many of the plates were 7 . Looking at the small pieces, Amy felt terrible. She knew these plates were 8 from her great grandparents and... “Don’t 9 ,” said her grandmother, patting her on the back. Carefully, they put the pieces into a rubbish bag. But Amy still felt very sorry. She was trying very hard to think of a way to 10 back her grandparents. Amy picked up the bag of the broken pieces and looked at it. An idea came to her. “This,” she said, “is an art 11 .” Hurriedly, she went to an art store and bought everything she needed. First, she used a board as the base. Then she took out the colourful pieces and glued (用胶水粘) them in a 12 way on the board. When the art work was 13 , Amy put it in a box carefully. Days later, Amy’s family had a big dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She 14 her grandparents the gift. “I can’t wait to hang it up in our new home,” Amy’s grandmother said as she gave Amy a big hug. “You know, Amy,” she said, “these plates held our 15 meals, but now, they hold our memories in a new way. This gift is more special than the plates ever were.” 1．A．spent B．packed C．changed D．found 2．A．space B．time C．money D．food 3．A．games B．secrets C．dreams D．memories 4．A．sat B．cut C．lifted D．mixed 5．A．fairly B．clearly C．angrily D．sadly 6．A．event B．mistake C．accident D．problem 7．A．old B．simple C．whole D．broken 8．A．passed down B．put away C．bought from D．taken out 9．A．wait B．leave C．worry D．complain 10．A．hold B．pay C．call D．bring 11．A．lesson B．project C．teacher D．festival 12．A．popular B．creative C．common D．crazy 13．A．soft B．clean C．dry D．wet 14．A．mailed B．handed C．returned D．lent 15．A．past B．quick C．simple D．light 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艾米和祖父母在搬家过程中，不小心摔碎了一些有纪念意义的盘子，她感到非常难过。但祖母安慰她后，她想出了一个将盘子碎片做成艺术品的创意，最后这个特别的礼物得到了祖母的赞赏。 1．句意：一次一个箱子，他们在老房子里建立的生活被精心打包。 spent花费；packed打包；changed改变；found发现。根据下文“boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other”可知，此处指将生活物品“打包”进箱子。故选B。 2．句意：整个房子里，大小不一的箱子叠在一起，空间越来越小。 space空间；time时间；money金钱；food食物。根据“boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other”可知，箱子叠在一起，“空间”会越来越小。故选A。 3．句意：餐厅里充满了回忆。 games游戏；secrets秘密；dreams梦想；memories回忆。根据下文“Amy remembered that they ate from the red, yellow, and blue plates during important holidays.”可知，此处表示餐厅里充满“回忆”。故选D。 4．句意：把盘子包好放进盒子后，艾米把它举了起来。 sat坐；cut切；lifted举起；mixed混合。根据下文“But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor.”可知，此处指艾米把盒子“举了起来”。故选C。 5．句意：“对不起。”艾米伤心地说。 fairly公平地；clearly清楚地；angrily生气地；sadly伤心地。根据上文“It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor.”可知，艾米不小心把盒子摔了，所以她“伤心地”说对不起。故选D。 6．句意：“没关系。”她的祖父说，“这是个意外。” event事件；mistake错误；accident意外；problem问题。根据上文“It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor.”可知，盒子从艾米的手臂上突然掉下来，这是一个“意外”。故选C。 7．句意：他们打开盒子，发现许多盘子都碎了。 old旧的；simple简单的；whole完整的；broken破碎的。根据下文“Amy picked up the bag of the broken pieces”可知，许多盘子都“碎”了。故选D。 8．句意：她知道这些盘子是她曾祖父母传下来的。 passed down传递；put away收起来；bought from从……买；taken out取出。根据“from her great grandparents”可知，这些盘子是她曾祖父母“传”下来的。故选A。 9．句意：“别担心，”祖母拍着她的背说。 wait等待；leave离开；worry担心；complain抱怨。根据上文“Looking at the small pieces, Amy felt terrible.”可知，艾米感到很糟糕，祖母安慰她不要“担心”。故选C。 10．句意：她非常努力地想办法报答她的祖父母。 hold握住；pay偿还；call打电话；bring带来。根据下文“‘This,’ she said, ‘is an art...’”可知，艾米想通过制作艺术品来报答祖父母。pay back“报答”，固定短语。故选B。 11．句意：“这，”她说，“是一个艺术项目。” lesson课程；project项目；teacher老师；festival节日。根据下文“she went to an art store and bought everything she needed. First, she used a board as the base. Then she took out the colourful pieces and glued them in a...way on the board.”可知，艾米准备做一个艺术“项目”。故选B。 12．句意：然后她拿出五颜六色的碎片，用一种有创意的方式粘在木板上。 popular受欢迎的；creative有创意的；common普通的；crazy疯狂的。根据下文“‘I can’t wait to hang it up in our new home,’ Amy’s grandmother said as she gave Amy a big hug.”可知，祖母对这个艺术品很赞赏，所以此处指用一种“有创意的”方式粘在木板上。故选B。 13．句意：当艺术品干了，艾米小心翼翼地把它放进一个盒子里。 soft柔软的；clean干净的；dry干的；wet湿的。根据“Amy put it in a box carefully.”可知，此处指艾米把“干的”艺术品放进盒子里。故选C。 14．句意：她把礼物递给了祖父母。 mailed邮寄；handed递；returned返回；lent借出。根据下文“‘I can’t wait to hang it up in our new home,’ Amy’s grandmother said as she gave Amy a big hug.”可知，艾米把礼物“递给”了祖父母。故选B。 15．句意：你知道吗，艾米，这些盘子盛过我们过去的饭菜，但现在，它们以一种新的方式承载着我们的回忆。 past过去的；quick快速的；simple简单的；light轻的。根据“but now, they hold our memories in a new way”可知，此处与现在形成对比，指这些盘子盛过他们“过去的”饭菜。故选A。 I loved everything about school except for one person: Emily. Every day, as we walked home after school, she would 1 on the backs of my shoes. Then, when I stopped to put my shoes on, Emily would hit my back. She 2 me. Soon, my mother found something was 3 . I told her the whole story. My mom told me not to worry and said she had a 4 . The next morning, my mom walked up the hill with me. After climbing for an hour, just as we got to the 5 of the hill, we saw Emily. “Hello, Emily,” my mom said 6 . Emily stopped, standing as still as a statue. Her hands and face were bright red. Her oversized coat 7 open. There were only two buttons (纽扣) on it. My mother didn’t say anything at first. Instead, she buttoned up Emily’s coat and 8 her hair. “I’m Mary’s mother. I need your help, Emily.” My mother’s hands 9 Emily’s as she spoke. “Mary doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. She needs a good friend at school, someone to walk up the hill with her after 10 are over. Would you be Mary’s friend, Emily?” Emily nodded. “Oh, thank you!” My mother said, “I just know you are someone I can 11 .” Then she hugged us and left as if nothing 12 had happened. Emily and I walked on to school. As I looked over at her, I saw that Emily was 13 ! I’d never seen her with such joy before. We walked up the hill each day after school together and that made our 14 stronger and stronger. I didn’t understand what my mom did at the time. But finally, I came to understand her message: Love never 15 . Love is always full of magic. 1．A．step B．run C．sit D．walk 2．A．accepted B．won C．cheated D．scared 3．A．surprising B．wrong C．lucky D．common 4．A．question B．number C．plan D．mistake 5．A．bottom B．right C．left D．top 6．A．anxiously B．quietly C．proudly D．highly 7．A．hung B．broke C．lay D．threw 8．A．cleaned out B．put away C．tidied up D．cut off 9．A．held B．beat C．pushed D．touched 10．A．celebrations B．parties C．matches D．classes 11．A．give up B．depend on C．care about D．hear of 12．A．unusual B．important C．unfair D．exciting 13．A．explaining B．crying C．shouting D．smiling 14．A．sense B．friendship C．support D．spread 15．A．drops B．appears C．fails D．returns 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲的是玛丽在学校被艾米丽捉弄，妈妈用充满爱的方式化解矛盾，让两人成为好朋友的故事。 1．句意：每天放学后我们一起走回家时，她总会踩我的鞋后跟。 step踩；run跑；sit坐；walk走。根据“on the backs of my shoes”可知，此处是踩鞋后跟的动作，故选A。 2．句意：她吓唬我。 accepted接受；won赢；cheated欺骗；scared使害怕。根据“hit my back”可知，她趁机打我的后背会使我害怕，故选D。 3．句意：很快，我妈妈发现事情不对劲。 surprising令人惊讶的；wrong有问题的；lucky幸运的；common普通的。根据“my mother found something was…”可知，妈妈察觉到事情不对劲，故选B。 4．句意：我妈妈告诉我别担心并且说她有一个计划。 question问题；number数字；plan计划；mistake错误。结合后文妈妈的行动，可知她有计划来解决这个问题，故选C。 5．句意：攀登一小时后，就在我们抵达山顶之际，我们看见了艾米丽。 bottom底部；right右边；left左边；top顶部。根据“walked up the hill”和“climbing for an hour”可知，我和妈妈爬到了山顶，故选D。 6．句意：“你好，艾米丽，” 我妈妈轻声说。 anxiously焦虑地；quietly轻声地；proudly骄傲地；highly高度地。根据“Emily stopped, standing as still as statue. Her hands and face were bright red.”可知，妈妈是轻声地和她打招呼，故选B。 7．句意：她的大衣太大了，敞开着。 hung悬挂，此处表敞开着的状态；broke打破；lay躺；threw扔。根据“oversized coat…open”可知，是大衣敞开着的状态，故选A。 8．句意：相反，她帮艾米丽扣好了大衣，整理了她的头发。 cleaned out清理；put away收好；tidied up整理；cut off切断。结合“her hair”可知，此处是妈妈帮她整理头发，故选C。 9．句意：我妈妈说话时握住了艾米丽的手。 held握住；beat打；pushed推；touched触碰。根据“My mother’s hands…Emily’s”可知，此处是妈妈的手握住了艾米丽的手，故选A。 10．句意：她在学校需要一个好朋友，一个放学后能和她一起爬山的人。 celebrations庆祝；parties派对；matches比赛；classes课程。根据“after…are over”可知，此处是指放学后，故选D。 11．句意：我妈妈说：“我知道你是我可以信赖的人。” give up放弃；depend on依靠、信赖；care about关心；hear of听说。根据“Would you be Mary’s friend, Emily?”可知，妈妈询问艾米丽是否愿意成为我的朋友，说明妈妈信任她，故选B。 12．句意：然后她拥抱了我们，若无其事地离开了。 unusual不寻常的；important重要的；unfair不公平的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“as if nothing...had happened”可知，此处表示好像没发生什么不寻常的事，故选A。 13．句意：我看着她，发现艾米丽在笑！ explaining解释；crying哭；shouting大喊；smiling笑。根据“I’d never seen her with such joy before”可知，艾米丽是开心的，因此设空处表示她在笑，故选D。 14．句意：我们每天放学后一起爬山，这让我们的友谊越来越牢固。 sense感觉；friendship友谊；support支持；spread传播。根据“We walked up the hill each day after school together”可知，每天放学我们都会一起爬山，因此我们之间的友谊越来越牢固，故选B。 15．句意：后来，我终于明白：爱永远不会失败。 drops掉落；appears出现；fails失败；returns返回。根据“Love is always full of magic”可知，此处表示爱充满力量和魔力，永不会失败，故选C。 On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked towards the restaurant, a man with dirty hair opened the door for us. He greeted us in a friendly way. When we sat around a table, my daughters said, “Mom, his hair has a terrible 1 .” After we ordered our lunch, I told my kids not to say anything that might 2 him. We then watched other customers go into the restaurant but many didn’t even take a look at him. Their rude behavior made me 3 . The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good 4 for my children. Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right, being a good example was 5 . When our meal arrived, I 6 I had left my medicine in the car, so I left the table to fetch it. Just then, the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple, but they felt like he wasn’t there at all. After letting them in first, I said a 7 “thank you” to him and went out. When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside 8 he bought food. I went back and told my family his 9 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked 10 because we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the “doorman”, they smiled. When it was time to 11 our trip, I noticed the “doorman” enjoying his meal. When he saw me, he stood up to 12 me by shaking hands with me. I suddenly noticed the tears of gratitude (感激) in his eyes. What happened next made the kids feel more 13 . I gave the “doorman” a hug. He walked away, with tears pouring down his face. Back in the car, I fell into deep thought. While we can’t decide many things in life, we can make a 14 when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had 15 held a door open for me, and also said thanks for that opportunity to teach my children by example. 1．A．style B．size C．shape D．smell 2．A．alarm B．hurt C．impress D．forget 3．A．upset B．crazy C．afraid D．mean 4．A．background B．rule C．example D．record 5．A．simple B．easy C．pleasant D．difficult 6．A．realized B．announced C．supposed D．imagined 7．A．strange B．cold C．humorous D．loud 8．A．since B．unless C．though D．before 9．A．experience B．job C．story D．request 10．A．puzzled B．angry C．excited D．bored 11．A．make B．take C．start D．continue 12．A．guide B．welcome C．thank D．influence 13．A．painful B．shocked C．relaxed D．stressed 14．A．difference B．wish C．mess D．choice 15．A．simply B．strongly C．quickly D．politely 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一家旅行时在餐厅遇到一位“门童”，作者以身作则教育孩子尊重他人，为“门童”点餐，此举让孩子触动，也让作者感悟到可选择表达感激。 1．句意：妈妈，他的头发有股难闻的气味。 style风格；size尺寸；shape形状；smell气味。根据“a man with dirty hair”可知，头发脏，所以是有难闻的气味。故选D。 2．句意：我们点完午餐后，我告诉孩子们不要说任何可能伤害他的话。 alarm使惊恐；hurt伤害；impress给……留下深刻印象；forget忘记。根据“not to say anything”可知，是不说伤害他的话。故选B。 3．句意：他们粗鲁的行为让我很心烦。 upset使心烦；crazy疯狂的；afraid害怕的；mean吝啬的。根据“Their rude behavior”可知，别人粗鲁的行为让作者心烦。故选A。 4．句意：我成为母亲的那天，我就决定为我的孩子们树立一个好榜样。 background背景；rule规则；example例子；record记录。根据“being a good example”可知，是树立榜样，set a good example“树立好榜样”。故选C。 5．句意：然而，有时当事情不顺利时，做一个好榜样是困难的。 simple简单的；easy容易的；pleasant令人愉快的；difficult困难的。根据“Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right”可知，事情不顺利时，做好榜样是困难的。故选D。 6．句意：当我们的饭送到时，我意识到我把药落在车里了，所以我离开桌子去拿。 realized意识到；announced宣布；supposed假设；imagined想象。根据“I had left my medicine in the car”可知，是意识到药落在车里了。故选A。 7．句意：在让他们先进去后，我大声地对他说了一声“谢谢”，然后走了出去。 strange奇怪的；cold寒冷的；humorous幽默的；loud大声的。根据“but they felt like he wasn’t there at all”以及“thank you”可知，别人忽视他，而作者大声说谢谢，以表示尊重。故选D。 8．句意：他说除非他买食物，否则他不被允许进入。 since自从；unless除非；though虽然；before在……之前。根据“he was not allowed inside”以及“he bought food”可知，除非买食物，否则不被允许进入，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 9．句意：我回去把他的故事告诉了我的家人。 experience经历；job工作；story故事；request请求。根据“He said he was not allowed inside...he bought food.”可知，作者把“门童”的事情告诉了家人。故选C。 10．句意：孩子们看起来很困惑，因为我们已经吃过了，但当我说这份订单是给“门童”的时候，他们笑了。 puzzled困惑的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据“because we had already eaten”可知，已经吃过了，所以对还要点食物感到困惑。故选A。 11．句意：当我们继续旅行时，我注意到“门童”正在享用他的食物。 make制作；take拿走；start开始；continue继续。根据“our trip”可知，是继续旅行。故选D。 12．句意：当他看到我时，他站起来和我握手感谢我。 guide引导；welcome欢迎；thank感谢；influence影响。根据“by shaking hands with me”以及前文作者为他点食物可知，他是来感谢作者的。故选C。 13．句意：接下来发生的事情让孩子们更加震惊。 painful痛苦的；shocked震惊的；relaxed放松的；stressed紧张的。根据“I gave the “doorman” a hug. He walked away, with tears pouring down his face.”可知，作者拥抱了“门童”，“门童”感动得流泪，这让孩子们很震惊。故选B。 14．句意：虽然我们在生活中不能决定很多事情，但我们可以选择何时表达感激之情。 difference不同；wish愿望；mess混乱；choice选择。根据“we can decide many things in life”以及“when to show gratitude”可知，是不能决定很多事，但是可以选择何时表达感激，make a choice“做选择”。故选D。 15．句意：我向一个只是为我开门的人表示感谢，也感谢有机会以身作则教育我的孩子。 simply仅仅，只；strongly强烈地；quickly快速地；politely礼貌地。根据“held a door open for me”可知，只是为作者开门。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $