山东临沂市郯城县2025-2026学年度上学期期末阶段性质量监测 八年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期期末阶段性质量监测 八年级英语试题 2026.1 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题 卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。 选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试 题 卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分) (一)听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 A B D E 答案：1. 2 3. 八年级英语试题第1页共12页 (二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6.Which of the two twins works harder? A.Emma B.Ella. C.Peter. 7.What did Helen see on Mount Tai? A.The Sea of Clouds.B.Strange rocks. C.The sunrise. 8.What kind of chores will Jim do? A.Make the bed. B.Clean the bathroom. C.Sweep the floor. 9.Where does Han Lin think people will live in the future? A.On earth. B.In outer space. C.On other planets. 10.How do the speakers communicate? A.Talk face to face. B.Make a phone call. C.Make a video call. (三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正 确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句 子。 11.Billy made three New Year's resolutions on January first. 12.Billy thinks painting can make him more creative and relaxed. 13.Billy will ask his parents for help if he has maths problems. 14.Billy's last resolution is about improving the relationship with friends. 15.All the resolutions can make Billy's life better in the new year. (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听 对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指 定区域。 16.What is Sally going to do this Saturday? She is going to 17.What does Sally want to be when she grows up? She wants to be a when she grows up. 18.Why does Teng Fei want to go to Huaxia Cinema? Because it has service. 19.When will Sally arrive at the cinema if the traffic is bad? She will arrive at the cinema at if the traffic is bad 20.How did Teng Fei book the tickets? He booked the tickets 八年级英语试题第2页共12页 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 During the National Day holidays,I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We 21 four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake.I 22 why there is one of the most beautiful lakes in the world.I enjoyed staying there.We went boating and took quite a few photos.Then we went up a 23.On the top of the hill,we got to see something beautiful.I 24 I was in a painting.I thought I would 25 forget the beautiful scenery there. The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus.It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.We 26 there in the afternoon.After a short break,we went to walk around the ancient town and bought some local gifts.Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner.They were very 27 and delicious. After dinner,we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 28the moon.The summer evening was cool. Our 29 stop was the"spring city"Kunming.We visited Dianchi,watched the birds and went to the flower market.We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to an end soon.We had to go home.30 in Yunnan was great.It is a very beautiful and interesting place.Why not visit it?I'm sure you'll never regret(后悔)going on a trip there. 21.A.cost B.spent C.took 22.A.found out B.looked for C.made sure 23.A.photo B.hill C.lake 24.A.looked after B.looked like C.felt like 25.A.always B.never C.often 26.A.left B.moved C.arrived 27.A.special B.boring C.terrible 28.A.with B.under C.for 29.A.first B.second C.third 30.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing 八年级英语试题 第3页共12页 三、阅读理解（共24小题；第31-34小题，每小题1分；第35-54小题，每题 1.5分；计34分) (一)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Should Friends be Similar or Different? Interviewer:Hi,everyone!Today we are talking about friends.Do you like friends who are the same as you, or different?Cindy,we'll start with you. Cindv: I think a good friend is like a mirror.My best friend is Lily.She is as quiet as me.We both like reading books more than anything.We often share interesting books with each other.It's easy and fun. Interviewer:That sounds nice.So,being the same makes you happy? Cindy: Yes!And when we like the same things,we can do them better together. Interviewer:Good!Now,Matt,what's your opinion? Matt: I don't think so.For me,friends who are different make me better. Interviewer:Can you give us some examples? Matt: I am kind of shy,but my best friend,Yuan Lei,is more outgoing.He has a great sense of humour too.Thanks to him,I'm not afraid of meeting new people.When I make a mistake,he always gives his opinion.I'm glad to have an honest friend. Interviewer:Sounds amazing!Do you often argue with each other? Matt: Sometimes.But when we argue,we try to solve by talking face to face. Interviewer:That's a good way.Matt,can you tell us what differences can bring to your friendship? Matt: Although we are different,we can learn from each other.That makes us stronger. Interviewer:Thank you for sharing your opinions. 31.What is this interview mainly about? A.How to make new friends at school B.Two ideas about what makes a good friend. C.A story about Cindy and Matt's friendship. 32.What is Cindy's opinion about friends? A.She thinks friends should be similar. B.She thinks friends should be different. C.She doesn't care if friends are similar to or different. 33.Which of the following is NOT true according to the interview? A.Matt and Huang Lei always argue because they are different. B.Matt feels that having different friends helps him become better. C.Cindy thinks friends who are similar make communication easy and fun. 34.Where can we probably read this interview? A.A science magazine. B.A fashion magazine. C.A school life magazine. 八年级英语试题第4页共12页 B Which do you think is the best way to communicate with your friends,talk face to face,make a phone call or send messages on the Internet? Many people today love using phones more than staying with friends and talking face to face.So,most of their "friends"are on the Internet.When you take the subway or bus,you can easily see people sending messages.They may feel happy, bored or surprised when reading friends'replies.They may never meet these online "friends"in real life,but they still feel glad,thinking their friends are everywhere. However,some people say online friends are not the same as real ones.Real friends do more than send messages or emojis(表情符号).They care for you when you have trouble and need help.For example,if you are in hospital,seeing friends visit you makes you happier than just getting messages.If you do badly in a subject, studying side by side with friends warms your heart more than a simple "come on" online. True friends may disagree sometimes,but they will help each other when times are hard.After years together,they never really leave you.This is what makes them different from online friends.We don't have to say no to online friendships,but we should spend more time with real friends face to face.After all,the best friendships are the ones we can feel and touch in daily life. 35.How does the writer start the passage? A.By giving examples.B.By asking a question. C.By imagining a situation. 36.What do people often do on the subway or bus according to Paragraph 2? A.They talk face to face with friends B.They read books or listen to music. C.They send messages to online friends. 37.What does the underlined word“ones”refer to(指代)in Paragraph3? A.Friends.B.Emojis. C.Messages 38.What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A.Online friends can make people happy. B.Real friends offer more real care and help. C.People should send more emojis to friends 39.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Make more friends online. B.Depend more on online friends for daily chatting. C.Value face-to-face time with real friends more. 八年级英语试题第5页共12页 C Frogs are interesting animals that can live both in water and on land.They have smooth,wet skin,strong back legs for jumping,and big eyes that can see in many directions. A frog's life starts in water as a small egg.The egg hatches (into a tadpole. The tadpole has a tail but no legs.Slowly,the tadpole grows legs,loses its tail,and grows lungs to breathe air.This big change is called metamorphosis ()It is one of the most amazing changes in nature. Frogs play an important role in our environment.First,they can tell us if the environment is healthy,their skin is thin and can absorb (water and air easily. This means they are very sensitive to dirty water and air.If frogs start to disappear,it often means the environment has problems.Second,frogs help control (控制)insects.They eat many harmful insects like mosquitoes(蚊子)and farm pests. This helps keep the number of insects in balance. Today,many kinds of frogs are in danger.They are losing their homes because forests and wetlands are disappearing.Water pollution and climate change are also big problems.We need to protect frogs.We can protect their homes and keep water clean.When we help frogs,we help keep our planet healthy and full of different kinds of life.Frogs are not just interesting animals-they are important for our world. 40.Which of the following is TRUE about frogs according to the passage? A.Frogs can only live on land. B.Frogs can help us know if the environment is healthy. C.Tadpoles can breathe air with their lungs at the beginning. 41.What is the correct order of a frog's growth? A.Tadpoleegg-frog.B.Egg-frog-tadpole.C.Egg-tadpole-frog 42.What will probably happen if the frogs start to disappear? A.The environment may get worse. B.The plants and crops will grow better. C.The number of the harmful insects may get smaller. 43.Which is the right structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph) ®) P① P P2 P3 P3P4 P)3®4 P A B C 44.What can we infer from the underline sentences in the passage? A.Protecting frogs helps protect the earth's ecosystem. B.Frogs can build a comfortable living environment for humans. C.Protecting all frogs is the only way to make the planet healthy. 八年级英语试题第6页共12页 D Anna was adopted by Marilla when she was little,They lived happily together on a farm called Green Gables.Now Anne is going to a university out of town,but Marilla gets sick.. Anne came back and found Marilla sitting by the kitchen table.She looked tired. “Are you OK,Marilla?' "I saw the doctor,"Marilla said sadly."But it's no good talking about it,Anne Can you get me a cup of tea?" "Could you tell me what the doctor said?"Anne asked softly as she brought tea to Marilla."He said I must give up all reading,sewing,and farming,or I will go blind.”Marilla,don't think of it,”said Anne,,“There is still hope.” “Tdon't know,”said Marilla.“T'm afraid I have to sell Green Gables.”Anne was surprised."Oh,Marilla,you can't!It's our home!" "What else can I do,Anne?I'm sorry you won't have a home to come to during your university holidays."Marilla began to cry. That night,Anne sat in the darkness,alone with her tears and heavy heart.But before long,there was a smile on her lips and peace in her heart. The next day,she spoke with Marilla."You mustn't sell Green Gables.I'm going to teach here.I can't leave you alone,Marilla.I'll read to you.We'll be happy together..” “Oh,Anne,you can't do that for me.” "But I want to!Nothing is worse than giving up our home.""But your dreams... "My dreams are the same:to be a good teacher,and to help you stay healthy Nobody loves Green Gables as we do.We must keep it." Most people,not knowing about Marilla's eyes,thought Anne was foolish )Mrs Lynde,their neighbour,did not.She often found Anne and Marilla sitting outside their home.They liked sitting there at dusk,when the smell of flowers filled the air. -Adapted from Lucy Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables 45.Why did Marilla plan to sell Green Gables? A.She wanted Anne to focus on university. B.She thought Anne wanted a new home. C.She was too sick to work and needed to sell it for a living 46.What is the right order of the story? 1 Marilla got sick and planned to sell Green Gables. 2Anne decided to teach locally and stay with Marilla. 3 Anne planned to go to a university out of town A.③→①-→②B.①-→③→② C.②→①→③ 八年级英语试题第7页共12页 47.Why does Anne decide to give up university? A.Because she failed her university exams B.Because she didn't like the life in the university. C.Because she wanted to look after Marilla and save their home. 48.How did Anne's feelings change from the underlined paragraph? A.She was sad first,the happy. B.She was sad first,then felt calm and strong. C.She was calm first,then worried about the future life 49.Why does the writer describe them sitting outside at dusk? A.To show their life was lonely. B.To show the peaceful happiness of their life together. C.To explain why Marilla's eyes were worse and felt worried. (二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选择中选出能填入文中空白处的 最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many people may think that planning is a boring skill. 50 With proper plans,we can achieve our goals easily.Doing planning means creating a timeline and roadmap for reaching the goals we have set for ourselves. In fact,we all do planning in one way or another and enjoy the benefits of it in our daily lives,even if we don't realize it.51 Planning helps us remember what to do and where to go before we leave.By planning ahead,we can enjoy a much better holiday experience. 52 Make a spending plan,and you can use your money regularly.You will not waste money on things you don't really need.You can then make your big dreams come true,like traveling abroad.You can also achieve small wishes,like buying snacks every week. For many people,planning is an important part of life.It can be used for studying, working or achieving personal dreams.53 Also,a plan helps us deal with unexpected(不可预料的)changes.This can make us feel more relaxed than having no plan at all. Now you know why planning is so important!First,write down your goals. Then,turn them into small and easy parts.54 Slowly,your plans will turn your big dreams into real life! A.A great example of this is when we plan our holidays. B.A good plan helps us use time well. C.Next,start planning how to make them come true. D.Planning is also very useful for saving money. E.However,it is actually very useful. F.So,many students don't often make plans. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54 笔8页共12页 四、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意 通顺完整。第一个方框供55一59小题选用，第二个方框供60一64小题选用。 每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A.medical B.For example C.service D.take over E.before F.However No one knows what will happen in the future,but it is always interesting to make some predictions. Many people think robots will 55 boring and dangerous jobs.In factories,strong robots can build cars much faster than humans,while friendly 56robots could bring food right to your table in restaurants.When natural disasters happen,these robot helpers can also save lives by doing dangerous tasks. Besides robot technology,57 research will also make big progress in the future.Futurist believe scientists will find ways to cure cancer one day.Smart technology will be widely(广泛地)used in hospitals too.5& tiny robot doctors can tell us how to solve small health problems 59 they become bigger,and they can even help doctors do difficult operations (more safely. A.what B.accept C.public D.with E.creativity F.how Another great change will take place in transport.AI will help us build a smart 60 transport system to solve the heavy traffic.What's more,we might even take flying buses to school or work-they can fly over busy streets and save a lot of time! Some people worry that AI will replace humans one day.But this is not going to be true..Because human61一is still irreplaceable(不可替代的). AI will also improve the way we study in the future.It will make learning better match 62 students needs.Maybe students won't have to go to school every day,they can study online at home or in any place they like. To welcome the amazing future,we should 63 all these changes bravely().Most importantly,we need to keep learning new skills-only in this way,we can connect 64 the world and own our future. 55. 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61. 62 63 64. 八年级英语试题 第9页共12页 B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most of us probably dreamed about becoming an astronaut when we were young. Did you stick to your resolutions and work hard for it?We all know the saying "Always follow your dreams."But it's much 65(easy)said than done. Still,Alyssa Carson,66 19-year-old girl from the US,follows her dream all the time.She67Goin)NASA's(美国太空宇航局)project of sending astronauts to Mars (k)in 2033 soon.When she was three years old,she 68 (enjoy)herself by making up stories,drawing pictures and reading many books about space.She knew that humans had only arrived on the moon but not Mars,69 she decided to be the first one to do it.In the following years,she did everything to achieve her dream. Carson joined NASA's Space Camps and kept on 70 (train).She also studied all her subjects in four languages-English,French,Spanish and Chinese."I think nobody can succeed easily.I have no choice but to work hard."Now Carson gets a good education about space and also understands it's dangerous 71 (take)the tasks in the space and she might never be able to come back.Although she believes there will be more 72(difficult)ahead,she is confident that she can achieve her dream. Keeping working hard for your dream can 73 (sure)make things better. At least,you can improve 74(your).Will Carson's dream come true in 2033? Let's wait and see. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 五、 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 The Orca's Kindness Tonya,Jack and their friends were sailing on the sea.One sunny day,they saw something moving in the water.It was a baby orca ()caught in a fishing net. The little whale looked scared and tired. Tonya and Jack quickly jumped into the water.They worked together to cut the net carefully.Finally,the baby orca was free!It swam around them happily,then swam back to its family in the deep sea. A few weeks later,a strong storm came.The wind was loud,and the waves were high.Suddenly a ver big wave hit their boat.Tonya fell into the cold water,holding a piece of wood.She was afraid and called for help.Jack and their friends had no idea how to help her because of the strong storm. Suddenly,she saw a black fin in the water.It was the baby orca!Three big orcas were with it.They didn't hurt Tonya.Instead,the baby orca gently pushed the wood with its nose.The big orcas helped too.They guided the wood toward the beach. All night,the orcas stayed with Tonya.They kept her safe in the dark sea.When 八年级英语试题第10页共12页请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。八年级听力测试现在开始。一听对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片，每组对话读两遍。Number one, what's that change year? Oh, it's a folding fan with a painting of bamboo. What's that change year? Oh, is a folding fan with a painting of bamboo. Number two, hey, tint, let's make stir fried eggs and tomatoes for lunch. Great . idea. Hey, can say, let's make stir fried eggs and tomatoes for lunch. Great idea. Number three, fishing. What do you want to be when you're old? I want to be a fashion designer. Fishing, what do you want to be when you're older? I want to be a fashion designer. Number four, what's the best way to communicate when I argue with my friend? If you want to solve the problem, a face to face talk usually works the best. What's the best way to communicate when I argue with my friend? If you want to solve the problem, a face to face talk usually works the best. Number five, hey, adam, do you think people will live longer in the future? Yes, because robots will tell us how to solve small health problems. Hey, adam, do you think people will live longer in the future? Yes, because robots will tell us how to solve small health problems. 2、听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择最佳答案，对话和问题都读两遍。Number six, as twins. you look very similar. How are you different? emma? Well, Peter, I think ella is more outgoing and fun here than me, but i'm more hardworking. Question, which of the two twins works harder? As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Ema. well, Peter, I think ella is more outgoing and fun air than me, but i'm more hardworking. Question, which of the two twins works harder? Number seven, hi . Helen. How was your vacation? Hi, jamming. IT was great. I went to mount tie. Oh, really. Did you see the sea . of clouds? No, but I saw the sunrise. It's amazing. question. What did Helen see on mount tie? Hi, Helen, how was your . vacation? Hi, yummy. IT was great. I went to mount tie. Oh. really. Did you see the sea of clouds? No, but I saw the sunrise. It's amazing question. What did Helen see on mount tie? Number eight, mom. can I invite my friends to a new house? Sure, jim, but we need to clean up first. I'll make the bed and sweep the floor. Could you please clean . the bathroom? No problem. Mom . question, what kind of tourists will jim do? Mom, can I invite my friends to a new house? Sure, jim, but we need to clean up first. I'll make the bed and sweep the floor. Could you please clean . the bathroom? No problem. Mom . question, what kind of chance will jim do? Number nine. what an exciting size I film. I really love the story. Me too. Hanlin, do you think people will live in outer space or on other planets in the future? No, I don't think so. I believe we will still live on earth. People will work hard to make be a Better place. Question, where does harland think people will live in the future? What an exciting size I film. I really love the story. Me too. Hanlin, do you think people will live in outer space or on other planets in the future? No, I don't think so. I believe we will still live on earth. People will work harder to make the earth a Better place. Question, where does hardly think people will live in the future? Number ten, dad, can you see me? I mean, people's park. Now, let me use the camera to show . you around. Hello, yes, I can see you at the park. Oh, many people are dancing there. Yeah, they come here to exercise and relax. If I visit china this year, I will go to the park with you. IT seems beautiful and lively. Question, how do the speakers communicate? Dad, can you see me? I mean, people's park. Now, let me use the camera to show you around. Hello, yes, I can see you in the park. Oh, many people are dancing there. Yeah, they come here to exercise and relax. If I visit china this year, I will go to the park with you. IT seems . beautiful and lively. Question, how do the speakers communicate? 3、听短文。根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Hi, i'm willing to improve my life. I made some resolutions for the coming new year on january first. My first resolution is to learn something new. I am going to join the schoolhouse club to learn to paint. I think painting is a great activity because I can improve my creativity and make me relax. The second resolution is about self improvement. My math isn't good enough, so i'm going to study for two more hours each weekend. If I have some problems, I will use the study APP for help. Finally, i'm going to improve the relationships with my parents, so i'm going to spend more time talking with my parents, and when I am free, I will help them do some housework, like sweeping the floor, cleaning the bathroom or making dinner. I think my life in the new year will be Better. I am going to write down my resolutions to remind me of my goals. Hi, i'm Billy. To improve my life, I made some resolutions for the coming new year on january. I first, my first resolution is to learn something new. I am going to join the school art club to learn to paint. I think painting is a great activity because I can improve my creativity and make me relax. The second resolution is about self improvement. My math isn't good enough, so i'm going to study for two more hours each weekend. If I have some problems, I will use a steady APP for help. Finally, i'm going to improve the relationships with my parents, so i'm going to spend more time talking with my parents, and when I am free, I will help them do some housework, like sweeping the floor, cleaning the bathroom or making dinner. I think my life in the new year will be Better. I'm going to write down my resolutions to remind me of my goals. 4、听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限，对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Hello, hi Sally. It's tansey. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to take art lessons on saturday. You know, I want to be a painter when i'm older. great. Sounds like you have a perfect plan. Are you free on sunday? I have no idea . how about watching a film. A new film is coming out this weekend. Shall we go . to see IT? Oh, i'd love to. Which cinema shall we go to? How about the who? Just cinema? I know IT has the best . service. Good idea. When shall we meet? Let's see, the film will start at half past three P. M. Shall we meet at the cinema three o'clock? If everything goes well, i'll meet you at three P, M at the cinema. If the traffic is bad, I will arrive at ten past three P. M. All right, i'll book the tickets online now. Okay. done good. That is going to be fun. See you on sunday. See you then. Hello, hi Sally. It's tansey. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to take art lessons on saturday. You know, I want to be a painter when i'm older. great. Sounds like you have a perfect plan. Are you free on sunday? I have no idea . how about watching a film. A new film is coming out this weekend. Shall we go . to see IT? Oh, i'd love to. Which cinema shall we go to? How about the whole just cinema? I know IT has the best service. Good idea. When shall we meet? Let's see, the film will start at half past three P. M. Shall we meet at the cinema three o'clock? If everything goes well, i'll meet you at three P, M at the cinema. If the traffic is bad, I will arrive at ten past three P. M. All right, i'll book the tickets online now. Okay, dumb, good. That is . going to be fun. See you . on sunday. See you then. Hello, hi Sally. It's tansey. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to take art lessons on saturday. You know, I want to be a painter when i'm older. great. Sounds like you have a perfect plan. Are you free on sunday? I have no idea . how about watching a film. A new film is coming out this weekend. Shall we go . to see IT? Oh, i'd love to. Which cinema shall we go to? How about the whole just cinema? I know IT has the best service. Good idea. When shall we meet? Let's see, the film will start at half past three P. M. Shall we meet at the cinema three o'clock? If everything goes well, i'll meet you at three P, M at the cinema. If the traffic is bad, I will arrive at ten past three P. M. All right, i'll book the tickets online now. Okay. done good. That is going to be fun. See you on sunday. See you then. 听力测试到此结束。 2025-2026学年度上学期期末阶段性质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 2026.01 一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分) 1~5 BEAFC 6~10 ACBAC 11~15 AABBA 16.take art lessons 17.painter 18.the best 19.3:10 p.m. 20.online 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 21~25 BABCB 26~30 CABCA 三、阅读理解（第31-34小题，每小题1分；第35-54小题，每题1.5分；计34分) 31~34 BAAC 35~39 BCABC 40~44 BCACA 45~49 CACBB 50~54 EADBC 四、语言运用（每小题1分，共20分) A.55~59 DCABE 60~64 CEABD B.65.easier 66.a 67.will join 68.enjoyed 69.s0 70.training 71.to take 72.difficulties 73.surely 74.yourself/yourselves 五、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分) 75.(They quickly jumped into the water.)They worked together to cut the net carefully. 76.Because a very big wave hit their boat during the storm. 77.No./No,they didn't. 78.She learned that kindness is a bridge between humans and animals./Kindness is a bridge between humans and animals. 79.Yes.Because many animals like dogs can help people and be friendly to them./... (答案合理即可) No.Because some animals are dangerous,.and they may hurt people./.(答案合理 即可) 八年级英语参考答案第1页共2页 评分说明： 本题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分。答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意 和语法正确，即可得分：有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分：所写句 子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。 六、补全对话（共5个小题，84小题2分，其它每小题1分，共6分） 80.What (ingredients)do we need?/How do we make it? 81.How many apples and eggs do weneed? 82.What's next?/What do we do next?/What should we do next? 83.Sure./No problem./OK./Certainly./Of course./... 84.How simple!/What an amazing smell!/How delicious (it tastes)!/It tastes/ smells delicious/yummy!/..(答案合理即可) 评分说明： 本题共5个小题，84小题2分，其它每小题1分，计6分。与答案不符者，只要 意义正确，且符合情境交际要求，即可得分；语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对交 际的影响程度酌情扣分。 七、书面表达（共15分） 评分说明：本大题共15分，请按以下四档标准进行评分。 第一档：(15分)符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。 第二档：(11一14分)符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺， 语言基本无误。 第三档：(6一10分)基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺， 语言有部分错误。 第四档：(0一5分)不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很 多。 (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、学校及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。) 八年级英语参考答案第2页共2页