题型08 阅读理解之应用文15篇（湖北专用）（中考真题+热点话题练）-2026年中考英语总复习(湖北专用)

题型08 阅读理解之应用文15篇 (湖北专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 城市,应用文,旅行 2 适中 应用文,时文/广告/布告,文体活动,推理判断,细节理解 3 容易 景点/建筑,应用文 4 较易 工作与职业,应用文,时文/广告/布告 5 较易 应用文,时文/广告/布告 6 较易 阅读,文学名著,应用文 7 较易 工作与职业,应用文 8 较易 社团/俱乐部,应用文,时文/广告/布告 9 适中 网购,应用文,时文/广告/布告 10 较易 文学名著,应用文 11 适中 科普知识,应用文 12 较易 景点/建筑,应用文,时文/广告/布告 13 容易 应用文,时文/广告/布告 14 较易 点餐,应用文 15 较易 应用文,青少年问题,推理判断,细节理解 【中考真题】 Great trips for each season in Hubei! Spring In spring, the most popular activity is to enjoy flowers. Come to Wuhan University. There are nearly 200 cherry trees. When cherry blossoms (樱花) all come out in early spring, the university looks like a pink sea. You can walk along Cherry Blossom Avenue and admire old Chinese-style buildings. Besides, you can ride around the East Lake or visit the Yellow Crane Tower. Summer Shennongjia is known as “Natural Oxygen Bar”. It’s wonderful to visit in summer. The weather there is cooler than that in most areas of Hubei. Millions of people visit Shennongjia to get away from the summer heat. You can go hiking (徒步) in thick forests and breathe fresh air. If you’re lucky, you might meet golden monkeys! Autumn Suizhou is famous for the Ginkgo Valley (银杏谷). There are thousands of old ginkgo trees around the villages. When the leaves turn bright yellow in autumn, the valley looks like a beautiful painting. Visitors often take photos and collect the colorful leaves. You can also try green food at the villagers’ homes. Winter Xianning is great for a holiday in winter. It’s a green city with lots of mountains and hot springs. There is a big ski (滑雪) area at the top of a mountain. Skiing there can be very exciting! When you’re tired, lie back in a hot spring. You can relax, chatting and tasting the local tea. It brings full energy to every visitor. 1．Which of the following activities is the most popular in Wuhan in spring? A．Enjoying cherry blossoms. B．Seeing Chinese-style buildings. C．Running along the East Lake. D．Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower. 2．If a man likes cool weather and nature, where will he go in July? A．Wuhan. B．Xianning. C．Suizhou. D．Shennongjia. 3．Which season is the best to visit the Ginkgo Valley? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 4．What can visitors enjoy after skiing in Xianning in winter? A．Local green food. B．Hot springs and tea. C．A hike up the mountain. D．Wild plants and animals. 5．Where can you most probably read the passage? A．In a science report. B．In a food guide. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a geography textbook. 【热点话题练习】 AN IMPORTANT NOTICE The English Club is going to hold a tongue twister (绕口令) competition at the School English Festival this year. On March 8th, we will post twenty tongue twisters. You will have one week to practice. The competition will be held on March 15th. THE PROCESS OF THE COMPETITION You will choose one of the twenty tongue twisters by drawing lots (抽签). You will need to perform the chosen tongue twister. The leaders of the club will be the judges (评委). Making fewer mistakes and reading it quickly are the key to getting a higher score! WHAT YOU CAN GET the 1st place: You can get a schoolbag; the 2nd place: You can get an English novel; the 3rd place: You can get a pencil box. ABOUT THE JUDGES If you don’t know how to do it properly, don’t worry! The judges will read all the twenty tongue twisters at the beginning of the competition. If a judge makes a mistake, he or she will have to sing a song in front of everyone. We can make sure that this competition will be full of fun. 1．When will the competition be held? A．On March 1st. B．On March 8th. C．On March 9th. D．On March 15th. 2．How can you get a higher score in the competition? A．By choosing an easy tongue twister. B．By turning the tongue twister into a song. C．By being polite to the judges and classmates. D．By reading the tongue twister right and quickly. 3．If you win the 2nd place, what prize will you get? A．A notebook. B．A schoolbag. C．A pencil box. D．An English novel. 4．Why will the judges read all the tongue twisters in the beginning? A．To give an example. B．To show that they are good at them. C．To make students relaxed. D．To explain the tongue twisters are easy. 5．The passage is _______. A．a poem B．a poster C．a story D．a letter The Autry Museum Opening Hours Tuesday-Friday 10:00-16:00 Saturday-Sunday 10:00-17:00 Closed on Mondays, the 4th of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas Museum Ticket Adults: $9.00 Students and old people (ages 60+): $5.00 Children (ages 3-12): $3.00 Free for Autry members; children aged 2 and under. Know Before You Go Free parking for Autry members. You cannot take large bags (larger than 13×12×4 inches) into the museum. Audio guides (语音导览机) are available for $3.00 (free for Autry members). Free wheelchairs are available. First come, first served. The museum allows service dogs in all public areas. Now Open—Imagined Wests In the long-term exhibition Imagined Wests, visitors of all ages can find out the stories about the American West through pop culture, clothes, toys, and art. There are over 250 interesting and special objects to look at in the exhibition. 1．When can you visit the museum? A．At 9:00 a.m., on Sunday. B．At 11:00 a.m., on Monday. C．At 3:00 p.m., on Wednesday. D．At 5:00 p.m., on Friday. 2．How much should a 61-year-old Autry member pay if he visits the museum? A．$9.00. B．$5.00. C．$3.00. D．$0.00. 3．What is special about the “Imagined Wests” exhibition? A．It shows over 250 special objects. B．It is only open to Autry members. C．It focuses on modern pop culture only. D．It is a short-term exhibition for teenagers. 4．What can you learn from the new exhibition? A．The roles of the pop culture. B．The rules of the Western world. C．The culture of the American West. D．The development of the Autry Museum. 5．In which part of a newspaper can you read this material? A．Sports. B．Travel. C．People. D．Science. We are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, 3 sports coaches and a language teacher. Job Age Skill Language Other terms Cook 25-40 Can cook Chinese and western food Chinese Healthy Library assistant 20-35 Has the knowledge on all kinds of books Chinese and English Careful Sports coach (教练) 20-40 Major in P.E. Chinese and English Healthy and strong Language teacher 30-45 Major in English Chinese and English Patient and helpful 1．Who can’t go to the bilingual school? A．An eight-year-old kid. B．An eleven-year-old boy. C．A fourteen-year-old boy. D．A four- year-old child. 2．We know ________ may not speak English in the bilingual school. A．the sports coach B．the cook C．the library assistant D．the language teacher 3．The bilingual school wants a language teacher ________. A．aged between 25 and 40 B．who can speak English and Chinese C．who is careful and strong D．who can cook western food 4．Who is not wanted by the bilingual school? A．A P.E. teacher. B．A library assistant. C．A math teacher. D．An English teacher. 5．Where can you most probably find the reading? A．In a school notice. B．In a storybook. C．In a science magazine. D．In a history textbook. Apartment for Rent (出租)This is a newly fixed-up apartment in the city center. It is perfect for one person. Rent: $500/ month Inside the apartment: * A big bed to sleep on *A wardrobe (衣柜) to keep your clothes * A TV and a fridge * A water heater and an air conditioner (空调) You only need to bring your suitcase (手提箱). Location: * It takes only ten minutes to walk to the nearest subway station. * There are many buses nearby to help you travel. Nearby places: * There are shops, restaurants and supermarkets where you can buy everything you need and enjoy delicious food. * There is also a gym (健身房), a library and a park near the apartment for exercise and relaxation. Rental rules: * You must rent for at least one year. * Pets are not allowed, and no smoking inside. If you’re interested in seeing the apartment, feel free to call me at (555) 089-0547! 1．If someone rents this apartment for one year, how much should he pay in total? A．$500. B．$1,000. C．$5,000. D．$6,000. 2．What does the writer mean by “You only need to bring your suitcase”? A．The renter needs to fix up the apartment himself. B．The renter should prepare a lot of money for the rent. C．The renter must clean the apartment before moving in. D．The renter can move in directly with his personal things. 3．How long does it take to walk to the nearest subway station from the apartment? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．20 minutes. 4．Who is the apartment best for? A．A pet owner. B．A healthcare worker. C．A family with three children. D．A person who loves smoking. 5．What can we know about the apartment? A．It is close to bus stops. B．It can be rented for six months. C．It is located far from the city center. D．It includes monthly cleaning services. Besides going out into nature by yourself, the next best thing is to know it through the pages of a book. But where to start? Check out our book lists from China and other places below! Discover the Secrets of TreesBy Nancy R. Hugo, US In her book, Discover the Secrets of Trees, Nancy R. Hugo shows you that there’s much more to a tree than what meets the eye. She shows you how to look past the leaves to find often overlooked (被忽视的) things, such as a tree’s flowers and fruits. Written in easy-to-understand language, the book also includes close-ups (特写) and whole tree photos. The PeregrineBy John A．Baker, UK From autumn to spring, Baker followed some peregrines in England, writing down their lives and the environment they live in. Like the bird itself, Baker has a careful eye for detail. The bird’s most exciting moments, like fast flying and catching animals, are brought to life by Baker. The language of the book is also simple to understand. Living as a NaturalistBy Liu Huajie, China Natural history might seem like a big subject to think about. But Living as a Naturalist makes natural history interesting and understandable to all. Liu uses flowers and plants as a way to bring natural history into our daily lives. We start to more deeply understand nature and our interactions (互动) with it. 1．In which picture can we know something about trees? A． B． C． D． 2．Why can we deeply understand nature in Living as a Naturalist? A．Because Liu uses flowers and plants in the book. B．Because Liu uses many overlooked things in his book. C．Because Liu writes down their lives and environment in his book. D．Because Liu uses easy-to-understand language in the book. 3．Which one is true according to the passage? A．Nancy R. Hugo has a careful eye for detail. B．Discover the Secrets of Trees is only about a tree. C．Living as a Naturalist makes history interesting. D．The Peregrine is written by John A．Baker, UK. 4．What do all these books have in common? A．They focus on close-ups. B．They include a lot of pictures. C．They are all easy to understand. D．They are about Chinese nature. 5．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell us to go outside and explore nature. B．To suggest some good books about nature to read. C．To compare books from different countries. D．To teach us about natural history. Support WorkerDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to all these questions, we would like to hear from you.——$ 10 an hour ——Free Uniform ——Excellent training E-mail us at career@golden-care.com Experience to Be a ModelDo you like acting? Want to be a model? If so, we’d like to meet you! Working as a successful fashion model isn’t easy but it is very exciting and could be a great opportunity. Girls should be over 16 with a height of 170cm and boys should have a height of 180cm. If you are under 16 and don’t yet have the height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent. E-mail us at jobs@models.com Work for Coffee BeansWould you like to work for coffee beans, the best café (咖啡馆) in town on weekdays? You can start your career with us today!——choose your working hours ——get management experience ——share your love of coffee Join us as an assistant manager or a café manager, depending on your skills and experience. E-mail us at jobs@coffeebeans.com Writers WantedWe are looking for writers for our website on weekdays. The more people read what you write, the more money you will be paid! You may also be given free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great chance to get work experience. We want people who are outgoing (外向的), interesting, warm hearted and skilled. E-mail us at info@part-time.com 1．What can you get if you work as a support worker? A．A uniform. B．A cup of coffee. C．A ticket. D．Three meals. 2．If you want to be a model, you must ________. A．be over 16 years old B．be over 170cm C．bring a parent D．like acting 3．If you work as a(n)________, you can decide your working hours. A．support worker B．model C．café manager D．online writer 4．If you want to be a writer, you can e-mail at ________. A．career@golden-care.com B．info@part-time.com C．jobs@coffeebeans.com D．jobs@models.com 5．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A．Travel. B．Fashion. C．Food. D．Jobs. Welcome to the School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choices of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level (水平) of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3. Teachers: Helen White —13 years of teaching experience —Graduated from the International Master Dance School John Smith —First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power —Skilled in different kinds of dances, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who can join: Aged 12-15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 1．The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________. A．be healthier B．sing folk songs C．learn pop music D．sit for a long time 2．How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 3．If you want to learn different kinds of dances, you can choose ________. A．Helen White B．John Smith C．Ken Power D．Maria Cooper 4．Who can join the Dance Club? A．Students aged 10. B．Students aged 13. C．Teachers good at dancing. D．Teachers full of skills. 5．The text is probably a ________. A．poster B．diary C．poem D．report Happy Reading Online Bookstore Welcome to Happy Reading, your favorite online bookstore! We offer a wide choice of books at low prices. Check out our November Sale! Book Category Original Price (¥) Sale Price (¥) Discount Delivery Time Storybooks 35 25 29% off 7 days Science Books 50 40 20% off 5 days Comics 20 15 25% off 2 days English Readers 45 36 20% off 6 days Art Books 60 48 20% off 5 days Special Offer: •Free delivery for orders over ¥100. •Buy 3 books, get one book of the lowest price for free! (not together with other discounts) •All books are in good quality and have a 7-day return policy. How to Order: •Visit our website: http://www.happyreading.com •Choose your books and add them to the cart. •Enter your address and choose the payment way. •Wait for your books to arrive! Call us: 400-123-4567 Email: mailto: service@happyreading.com 1．If a customer wants to buy two Art Books and one Science Book during the sale, how much will he pay in total? A．¥136 B．¥170 C．¥128 D．¥110 2．According to the table, which category of books has the lowest discount along with a longer delivery time? A．Science Books B．Storybooks C．English Readers D．Comics 3．If a customer buys three comics, how much money can he save at most? A．¥15 B．¥20 C．¥5 D．¥10 4．If a customer buy a book and later find that he doesn’t like it, what can he do? A．He can only keep it by himself. B．He could sell it second-hand on online marketplaces or to local bookstores. C．Consider giving it away to a library or charity where it might be appreciated by someone else. D．The customer can return it without any reason within seven days. 5．Where can you read this passage? A．In a poster. B．In a news report. C．In a diary. D．In a letter. Adventure to Mars: Rocket Kids by Lizzie Lipman    Reading age: 8—12 years Follow two young kid astronauts, Neil and Kate, through an adventure full of mystery and excitement. They were the first kids to enter space, and the first humans to ever walk on Mars. Their adventure went beyond anyone’s wildest imagination. Full of interesting facts about space, science and technology, Rocket Kids will teach readers about the universe in a way that is both entertaining and interesting. click to add it to cart Big Thinkers and Big Ideas by Sharon Kaye    Reading age: 10—14 years This book is an introductory guide to eastern and western philosophy (哲学). Philosophy is both fun and good for kids’ brains, as it helps them think deeply and develop their own ways to face difficulties. With this colorful book about philosophy for kids, they’ll learn all about important thinkers and their teachings in a way that’s fun and easy to understand. click to add it to cart Britannica All New Kids’ Encyclopedia by Britannica Group    Reading age: 10—14 years Earth? Space? Animals? History? Kids’ Encyclopedia has them all. Unlike old encyclopedias that are arranged from A to Z, this encyclopedia takes you on a journey from the beginning of time to the present day—and even into the future! It explores different topics and is divided into several chapters by subject: Universe, Earth, Matter, Humans, Ancient & Modern Times, etc. click to add it to cart 1．These three books are fit for ________ to read. A．kindergarten kids B．college teachers C．university students D．young teenagers 2．The book Adventure to Mars: Rocket Kids describes a(n) ________ adventure. A．real B．serious C．amazing D．terrible 3．A reader can learn about ________ in the book Big Thinkers and Big Ideas. A．thinkers and their philosophy B．eastern and western customs C．the knowledge of science D．the importance of teachers 4．If a reader is interested in the facts of metal, ________ is the best choice. A．Adventure to Mars: Rocket Kids B．Big Thinkers and Big Ideas C．Britannica All New Kids’ Encyclopedia D．Britannica Group 5．The passage above is probably taken from ________. A．a scientific report B．a website of a bookstore C．a TV advertisement D．a magazine for kids Carrots are very easy to grow. Here are some tips for planting carrots. Knowledge before plantingAs a general rule, carrots are planted in early spring as soon as the soil is workable or 3-5 weeks before the last frost (霜) date. Carrots will do well in full sun. The growing days to harvest (收获) are about 55 to 65 days from seeds. Process of plantingStep 1: Use a hoe, a gardening tool with a long handle, to loosen (松) the soil. Make sure the water can go well. Step 2: Dig shallow furrows (浅沟) in the soil, 1/4 inch (英寸) deep and one foot apart if you are planting more than one row of carrots. Step 3: Put the tiny carrot seeds two or three inches apart, about 1/4 inch deep, and cover lightly with soil. Step 4: Press down lightly on the soil to make sure that the seeds and the soil touch well. ※ 1 foot=30 cm 1 inch=2.5 cm Notes after planting**Give the plants about one inch of water per week. **Thin the carrot plants. When they reach two inches tall, thin them to one inch apart by pulling the small ones. **Harvest. The bigger and longer they grow, the sweeter and juicier they become. You can harvest them as long as they grow big enough to eat. 1．What can we know about carrots before planting? A．They grow well in hot weather. B．They can be harvested in about two months. C．They don’t need too much sunshine. D．They are grown 3-5 weeks after the frost. 2．What does the underlined word “hoe” refer to? A． B． C． D． 3．When we thin the carrot plants, how tall should they reach? A．About 30 cm. B．About 5 cm. C．About 2.5 cm. D．About 0.6 cm. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Two rows must be over two feet apart. B．The soil should be pressed hard to protect carrots. C．Carrots will grow well if you water them twice a week. D．Don’t harvest too soon if you want to get sweeter carrots. 5．Where can we most probably read the text? A．www.healthylifestyle.com/sporter/ B．www.cookguide.com/en/catalog/ C．www.chinatravel.com/greatwall/ D．www.gardening.com/vegetables/ Universal Studios HollywoodUniversal Studios Hollywood is an amazing park that connects the magic of cinemas with the excitement of theme park adventures. Located in the heart of Los Angeles, this park offers visitors an unforgettable experience like no other. It has many exciting places, each inspired (赋予灵感) by some of the most famous films and characters. From roller coasters (过山车) to 4D rides, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. The park allows you to discover how Hollywood films are made. It also offers wonderful dining and shopping experiences. You can have all kinds of tasty foods, and discover gifts inspired by your favorite films and characters, allowing you to bring a piece of the magic home with you.   Opening time10:00 AM-10:00 PM (The exact time can change depending on the day and the season.)   LocationUniversal Studios Hollywood 100 Universal City Plaza Universal City, CA 91608 Age requirementAll Ages Ticket priceFrom $109 Disclaimer (免责声明) Events above are believed to be correct at the time of posting, but they may change without notice. Please make sure all the details with the event organizer before attending. 1．What kind of place is Universal Studios Hollywood? A．A zoo. B．A library. C．A theme park. D．A hospital. 2．What kind of experiences does Universal Studios Hollywood offer? A．Beach activities and water sports. B．Historical tours and museum visits. C．Sports competitions and team games. D．Magic of cinemas and exciting adventures. 3．What can visitors do at Universal Studios Hollywood? ① Enjoy 4D rides.                       ② Taste delicious food. ③ Experience roller coasters.              ④ Buy gifts about films and characters. ⑤ Find out how Hollywood films are made. A．①②③④ B．①②③⑤ C．②③④⑤ D．①③④⑤ 4．Which of the following is TRUE about Universal Studios Hollywood? A．Its cheapest ticket price is $109. B．Tourists can stay up to 12 hours every time. C．Tourists over 70 years old are not advised to visit it. D．Its organizer will put up a notice when some of the events change. 5．What is the passage? A．A diary. B．A report. C．A letter. D．A poster. Community Organic Food Market After the great success of last year’s Community Organic (有机的) Food Market (COFM), this year’s COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands (摊位) include: Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that provides food to take away. Grace’s Honey: 100% natural honey collected by Grace herself! Cornfield Bakery: Home-made organic bread. Special offer: 20% off. Aunt Joy’s Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy’s own garden. Special offer: 30% off. Notes: • Bring your own reusable bag and remember to “travel green” (No parking lots). • Tickets will only be sold on the opening day. • Price: £5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7. • There’s no card machine, so please bring cash. COFM will be open 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on July 6, in Town Square. Join us and enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle! 1．Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM? A．Aunt Joy’s Organics. B．Grace’s Honey. C．Cornfield Bakery. D．Lucy’s Kitchen. 2．What are people advised to do at COFM? A．Bring a bank card. B．Arrive at any time. C．Avoid driving a car. D．Buy a ticket on July 2. 3．How much should they pay if a 6-year-old boy and his parents go to COFM? A．£5. B．£10. C．£12. D．£15. 4．When will COFM be open? A．10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on July 6 B．9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. on July 6 C．10:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m. on July 2 D．9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. on July 2 5．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．In a health magazine. B．In a science report. C．In a travel guidebook. D．In a film newspaper. Welcome! 24-hour service. MENU Main Dishes mainCheeseburger ￥5.2 Big Mac ￥10.4 Mc Chicken ￥5 (50% off until NOV.24) Fillet-o-fish ￥9.9 SnacksPie (apple, pineapple) ￥3.5 French Fries ￥5/6/7.5 (small, middle, big) MC and Hot Crispy Strips ￥5/pair The fastest! The most delicious!The cleanest! DrinksCoca Cola ￥3.5/4.5/5.5 (small, middle, big) Orange Juice ￥7 Coffee ￥4/4.5/ (small, big and refilled for nothing) Call at 563-5566. Dairy DessertsIce Cream ￥2 Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) ￥4.5/6.5 (small, big) Visit 166 Good food Road. Happy Meal (with happy toys)Hamburger+mini French Fries+mini Pop ￥12 Cheeseburger+mini Milk Shake+mini Orange Juice￥14.5 1．A Big Mac could be a kind of ________. A．ice cream B．coffee C．fruit D．hamburger 2．How much did you need to pay for one Mc Chicken before? A．￥5. B．￥10. C．￥2.5. D．￥50. 3．Which of the food or drinks does the restaurant offer with different choices? A．Cheeseburger; Milk Shake. B．Ice Cream; Coffee. C．Orange Juice; Coca Cola. D．Coca Cola; Coffee; Milk Shake. 4．If you want to get a toy, you’d better buy ________. A．A Cheeseburger and Ice Cream B．Mc Chicken and Coca Cola C．Cheeseburger+ mini Milk Shake+mini Orange Juice D．Fillet-o-fish and MC and Hot Crispy Strips 5．Which one is TRUE about the restaurant? A．It is located at 116 Good food Road. B．It is only for children. C．The food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest, but slow. D．It will be open all day and all night. A lecture (讲座) is waiting for you! A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and unhappy. The main result is that they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Some become so worried that they even start to cut their fingers with a knife. This month, to help your kids step out of the terrible situation, you’re invited to take part in a lecture given by Liang Yuezhu, an expert from Beijing Anding Hospital. The lecture is about how to solve your kids’ mental problems. Hope you’ll come! Advice for your kids: ·Talk to your parents or teachers. ·Take part in group activities and play sports. ·Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy. No good solutions? Need more advice? We’re here to help you! Please contact us: http://www.oncare.net/home. Information for the lecture Time: Jan. 27th—Feb. 3rd (on weekdays: 7:00 p. m.—9:00 p. m. ) (on weekends: 9:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m. ) Place: classroom 302, Beijing No. 1 Middle School Fee: free You can get a magazine for free if you are the first 20 to sign up (报名). 1．If teenagers have mental problems, they might not have problems in _______. A．eating B．getting on with students C．communicating D．learning 2．Who will most probably take part in the lecture? A．Children. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Officers. 3．What might be Liang’s advice for kids with mental problems? A．Be alone at home. B．Talk with friends. C．Never see a doctor. D．Play basketball with friends. 4．When can we take part in the lecture? A．Jan 1st. B．Feb 2nd. C．March 3rd. D．May 4th. 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．The lecture will last for 2 hours every day in January. B．An expert from Beijing No. 1 Middle School will give the lecture. C．You can get a magazine for free if you are the third to sign up. D．The students with mental problems usually get on well with others. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型08 阅读理解之应用文15篇 (湖北专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 城市,应用文,旅行 2 适中 应用文,时文/广告/布告,文体活动,推理判断,细节理解 3 容易 景点/建筑,应用文 4 较易 工作与职业,应用文,时文/广告/布告 5 较易 应用文,时文/广告/布告 6 较易 阅读,文学名著,应用文 7 较易 工作与职业,应用文 8 较易 社团/俱乐部,应用文,时文/广告/布告 9 适中 网购,应用文,时文/广告/布告 10 较易 文学名著,应用文 11 适中 科普知识,应用文 12 较易 景点/建筑,应用文,时文/广告/布告 13 容易 应用文,时文/广告/布告 14 较易 点餐,应用文 15 较易 应用文,青少年问题,推理判断,细节理解 【中考真题】 Great trips for each season in Hubei! Spring In spring, the most popular activity is to enjoy flowers. Come to Wuhan University. There are nearly 200 cherry trees. When cherry blossoms (樱花) all come out in early spring, the university looks like a pink sea. You can walk along Cherry Blossom Avenue and admire old Chinese-style buildings. Besides, you can ride around the East Lake or visit the Yellow Crane Tower. Summer Shennongjia is known as “Natural Oxygen Bar”. It’s wonderful to visit in summer. The weather there is cooler than that in most areas of Hubei. Millions of people visit Shennongjia to get away from the summer heat. You can go hiking (徒步) in thick forests and breathe fresh air. If you’re lucky, you might meet golden monkeys! Autumn Suizhou is famous for the Ginkgo Valley (银杏谷). There are thousands of old ginkgo trees around the villages. When the leaves turn bright yellow in autumn, the valley looks like a beautiful painting. Visitors often take photos and collect the colorful leaves. You can also try green food at the villagers’ homes. Winter Xianning is great for a holiday in winter. It’s a green city with lots of mountains and hot springs. There is a big ski (滑雪) area at the top of a mountain. Skiing there can be very exciting! When you’re tired, lie back in a hot spring. You can relax, chatting and tasting the local tea. It brings full energy to every visitor. 1．Which of the following activities is the most popular in Wuhan in spring? A．Enjoying cherry blossoms. B．Seeing Chinese-style buildings. C．Running along the East Lake. D．Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower. 2．If a man likes cool weather and nature, where will he go in July? A．Wuhan. B．Xianning. C．Suizhou. D．Shennongjia. 3．Which season is the best to visit the Ginkgo Valley? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 4．What can visitors enjoy after skiing in Xianning in winter? A．Local green food. B．Hot springs and tea. C．A hike up the mountain. D．Wild plants and animals. 5．Where can you most probably read the passage? A．In a science report. B．In a food guide. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a geography textbook. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了湖北四季的景色。 1．细节理解题。根据“In spring, the most popular activity is to enjoy flowers.”可知湖北春天最流行的活动是赏花。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“The weather there is cooler than that in most areas of Hubei.”可知湖北神农架的温度比其他地方低，所以七月适合去神农架。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Autumn  Suizhou is famous for the Ginkgo Valley”可知秋天适合去银杏谷。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Skiing there can be very exciting! When you’re tired, lie back in a hot spring. You can relax, chatting and tasting the local tea.”可知滑雪之后可以去泡温泉、品茶。故选B。 5．推理判断题。本文介绍了湖北四季的景色和景点，因此最有可能出现在旅游杂志。故选C。 【热点话题练习】 AN IMPORTANT NOTICE The English Club is going to hold a tongue twister (绕口令) competition at the School English Festival this year. On March 8th, we will post twenty tongue twisters. You will have one week to practice. The competition will be held on March 15th. THE PROCESS OF THE COMPETITION You will choose one of the twenty tongue twisters by drawing lots (抽签). You will need to perform the chosen tongue twister. The leaders of the club will be the judges (评委). Making fewer mistakes and reading it quickly are the key to getting a higher score! WHAT YOU CAN GET the 1st place: You can get a schoolbag; the 2nd place: You can get an English novel; the 3rd place: You can get a pencil box. ABOUT THE JUDGES If you don’t know how to do it properly, don’t worry! The judges will read all the twenty tongue twisters at the beginning of the competition. If a judge makes a mistake, he or she will have to sing a song in front of everyone. We can make sure that this competition will be full of fun. 1．When will the competition be held? A．On March 1st. B．On March 8th. C．On March 9th. D．On March 15th. 2．How can you get a higher score in the competition? A．By choosing an easy tongue twister. B．By turning the tongue twister into a song. C．By being polite to the judges and classmates. D．By reading the tongue twister right and quickly. 3．If you win the 2nd place, what prize will you get? A．A notebook. B．A schoolbag. C．A pencil box. D．An English novel. 4．Why will the judges read all the tongue twisters in the beginning? A．To give an example. B．To show that they are good at them. C．To make students relaxed. D．To explain the tongue twisters are easy. 5．The passage is _______. A．a poem B．a poster C．a story D．a letter 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是英语俱乐部的通知，告知绕口令比赛的时间、流程、奖品及评委相关规则，说明比赛充满乐趣。 1．细节理解题。根据“The competition will be held on March 15th.”可知，比赛在3月15日举办，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Making fewer mistakes and reading it quickly are the key to getting a higher score!”可知，少犯错且读得快能得高分，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“the 2nd place: You can get an English novel”可知，第二名能获得一本英文小说，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“If you don’t know how to do it properly, don’t worry! The judges will read all the twenty tongue twisters at the beginning of the competition.”可知，评委开场读绕口令是为了给选手做示范，故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据文章标题“AN IMPORTANT NOTICE”及内容是关于比赛的各项通知可知，这是一则海报，故选B。 The Autry Museum Opening Hours Tuesday-Friday 10:00-16:00 Saturday-Sunday 10:00-17:00 Closed on Mondays, the 4th of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas Museum Ticket Adults: $9.00 Students and old people (ages 60+): $5.00 Children (ages 3-12): $3.00 Free for Autry members; children aged 2 and under. Know Before You Go Free parking for Autry members. You cannot take large bags (larger than 13×12×4 inches) into the museum. Audio guides (语音导览机) are available for $3.00 (free for Autry members). Free wheelchairs are available. First come, first served. The museum allows service dogs in all public areas. Now Open—Imagined Wests In the long-term exhibition Imagined Wests, visitors of all ages can find out the stories about the American West through pop culture, clothes, toys, and art. There are over 250 interesting and special objects to look at in the exhibition. 1．When can you visit the museum? A．At 9:00 a.m., on Sunday. B．At 11:00 a.m., on Monday. C．At 3:00 p.m., on Wednesday. D．At 5:00 p.m., on Friday. 2．How much should a 61-year-old Autry member pay if he visits the museum? A．$9.00. B．$5.00. C．$3.00. D．$0.00. 3．What is special about the “Imagined Wests” exhibition? A．It shows over 250 special objects. B．It is only open to Autry members. C．It focuses on modern pop culture only. D．It is a short-term exhibition for teenagers. 4．What can you learn from the new exhibition? A．The roles of the pop culture. B．The rules of the Western world. C．The culture of the American West. D．The development of the Autry Museum. 5．In which part of a newspaper can you read this material? A．Sports. B．Travel. C．People. D．Science. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Autry博物馆的参观指南，主要介绍了博物馆的开放时间、门票价格、参观注意事项，同时重点推荐了长期展览《想象中的西部》的内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“Tuesday-Friday 10:00-16:00 Saturday-Sunday 10:00-17:00”可知，开放时间为周二至周五10:00-16:00，周六至周日10:00-17:00，星期三15点在开放时间内。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Free for Autry members”可知，Autry会员免费。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“There are over 250 interesting and special objects to look at in the exhibition.”可知，这场展览里有超过250件有趣又特别的展品可供观赏。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“In the long-term exhibition Imagined Wests, visitors of all ages can find out the stories about the American West through pop culture, clothes, toys, and art.”可知，在名为《想象中的西部》的长期展览中，各个年龄段的游客都能通过流行文化、服饰、玩具以及艺术形式，了解到关于美国西部的相关故事。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文是博物馆参观指南，包含开放时间、票价、参观须知、特色展览等信息，属于旅游类内容，最可能出现在报纸的旅游板块。故选B。 We are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, 3 sports coaches and a language teacher. Job Age Skill Language Other terms Cook 25-40 Can cook Chinese and western food Chinese Healthy Library assistant 20-35 Has the knowledge on all kinds of books Chinese and English Careful Sports coach (教练) 20-40 Major in P.E. Chinese and English Healthy and strong Language teacher 30-45 Major in English Chinese and English Patient and helpful 1．Who can’t go to the bilingual school? A．An eight-year-old kid. B．An eleven-year-old boy. C．A fourteen-year-old boy. D．A four- year-old child. 2．We know ________ may not speak English in the bilingual school. A．the sports coach B．the cook C．the library assistant D．the language teacher 3．The bilingual school wants a language teacher ________. A．aged between 25 and 40 B．who can speak English and Chinese C．who is careful and strong D．who can cook western food 4．Who is not wanted by the bilingual school? A．A P.E. teacher. B．A library assistant. C．A math teacher. D．An English teacher. 5．Where can you most probably find the reading? A．In a school notice. B．In a storybook. C．In a science magazine. D．In a history textbook. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一所双语学校招聘厨师、图书管理员、体育教练和语言教师的相关信息，包括年龄要求、薪资、语言要求和其他条件等。 1．细节理解题。根据“We are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6-15.”可知，这所双语学校面向6到15岁的孩子。选项D“一个四岁的孩子”不在这个年龄范围内，所以不能去这所双语学校。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中“Cook”对应的“Language”一栏为“Chinese”，可知厨师只需要会说中文，可能不会说英语。而体育教练、图书管理员和语言教师都需要会说中文和英文。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据表格中“Language teacher”对应的“Language”一栏为“Chinese and English”，可知双语学校想要的语言教师需要会说中文和英文。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“We want a cook, a library assistant, 3 sports coaches and a language teacher.”可知，双语学校招聘的是厨师、图书管理员、体育教练和语言教师，没有提到数学老师。故选C。 5．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了一所双语学校的招聘信息，包括招聘的职位、年龄要求、语言要求等。这种信息通常会在学校公告中发布。故选A。 Apartment for Rent (出租)This is a newly fixed-up apartment in the city center. It is perfect for one person. Rent: $500/ month Inside the apartment: * A big bed to sleep on *A wardrobe (衣柜) to keep your clothes * A TV and a fridge * A water heater and an air conditioner (空调) You only need to bring your suitcase (手提箱). Location: * It takes only ten minutes to walk to the nearest subway station. * There are many buses nearby to help you travel. Nearby places: * There are shops, restaurants and supermarkets where you can buy everything you need and enjoy delicious food. * There is also a gym (健身房), a library and a park near the apartment for exercise and relaxation. Rental rules: * You must rent for at least one year. * Pets are not allowed, and no smoking inside. If you’re interested in seeing the apartment, feel free to call me at (555) 089-0547! 1．If someone rents this apartment for one year, how much should he pay in total? A．$500. B．$1,000. C．$5,000. D．$6,000. 2．What does the writer mean by “You only need to bring your suitcase”? A．The renter needs to fix up the apartment himself. B．The renter should prepare a lot of money for the rent. C．The renter must clean the apartment before moving in. D．The renter can move in directly with his personal things. 3．How long does it take to walk to the nearest subway station from the apartment? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．20 minutes. 4．Who is the apartment best for? A．A pet owner. B．A healthcare worker. C．A family with three children. D．A person who loves smoking. 5．What can we know about the apartment? A．It is close to bus stops. B．It can be rented for six months. C．It is located far from the city center. D．It includes monthly cleaning services. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一间位于市中心的出租公寓的详细信息，包括租金、内部设施、地理位置、周边场所以及租赁规则等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Rent: $500/ month”以及“You must rent for at least one year.”可知，租金为每月500美元，至少租一年，因此总费用为500×12=6000美元。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“You only need to bring your suitcase”以及前文描述的公寓已配备齐全的设施（如床、衣柜、电视等）可推知，租客只需携带个人物品即可直接入住。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“It takes only ten minutes to walk to the nearest subway station.”可知，步行至最近的地铁站需10分钟。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“It is perfect for one person.”以及“Pets are not allowed, and no smoking inside”可知，房子非常适合一个人住，不允许养宠物，室内禁止吸烟，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“There are many buses nearby to help you travel”可知，公寓靠近公交站。故选A。 Besides going out into nature by yourself, the next best thing is to know it through the pages of a book. But where to start? Check out our book lists from China and other places below! Discover the Secrets of TreesBy Nancy R. Hugo, US In her book, Discover the Secrets of Trees, Nancy R. Hugo shows you that there’s much more to a tree than what meets the eye. She shows you how to look past the leaves to find often overlooked (被忽视的) things, such as a tree’s flowers and fruits. Written in easy-to-understand language, the book also includes close-ups (特写) and whole tree photos. The PeregrineBy John A．Baker, UK From autumn to spring, Baker followed some peregrines in England, writing down their lives and the environment they live in. Like the bird itself, Baker has a careful eye for detail. The bird’s most exciting moments, like fast flying and catching animals, are brought to life by Baker. The language of the book is also simple to understand. Living as a NaturalistBy Liu Huajie, China Natural history might seem like a big subject to think about. But Living as a Naturalist makes natural history interesting and understandable to all. Liu uses flowers and plants as a way to bring natural history into our daily lives. We start to more deeply understand nature and our interactions (互动) with it. 1．In which picture can we know something about trees? A． B． C． D． 2．Why can we deeply understand nature in Living as a Naturalist? A．Because Liu uses flowers and plants in the book. B．Because Liu uses many overlooked things in his book. C．Because Liu writes down their lives and environment in his book. D．Because Liu uses easy-to-understand language in the book. 3．Which one is true according to the passage? A．Nancy R. Hugo has a careful eye for detail. B．Discover the Secrets of Trees is only about a tree. C．Living as a Naturalist makes history interesting. D．The Peregrine is written by John A．Baker, UK. 4．What do all these books have in common? A．They focus on close-ups. B．They include a lot of pictures. C．They are all easy to understand. D．They are about Chinese nature. 5．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell us to go outside and explore nature. B．To suggest some good books about nature to read. C．To compare books from different countries. D．To teach us about natural history. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三本关于自然的书，包括书名、作者、国籍以及书籍内容的简要介绍，旨在向读者推荐这些书以了解自然。 1．细节理解题。根据第一本书“Discover the Secrets of Trees”的简介“In her book, Discover the Secrets of Trees, Nancy R. Hugo shows you that there’s much more to a tree than what meets the eye.”可知，这本书是关于树木的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第三本书“Living as a Naturalist”的描述：“Liu uses flowers and plants as a way to bring natural history into our daily lives. We start to more deeply understand nature and our interactions with it.”可知，读者之所以能更深入理解自然，是因为作者用花草植物作为切入点，帮助我们更深入地理解自然。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第二本书“The Peregrine”的简介“By John A. Baker, UK”可知，该书作者是英国的John A. Baker。D项表述正确。故选D。 4．推理判断题。通读三本书的简介，第一本书中“Written in easy-to-understand language”，第二本书中“The language of the book is also simple to understand”，第三本书中“makes natural history interesting and understandable to all”。因此，它们的共同点是都易于理解。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。文章开头指出“Besides going out into nature by yourself, the next best thing is to know it through the pages of a book. But where to start? Check out our book lists...” 明确表明写作目的是推荐几本关于自然的好书供读者阅读。选项B“建议一些值得阅读的自然类书籍”准确概括了这一意图。故选B。 Support WorkerDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to all these questions, we would like to hear from you.——$ 10 an hour ——Free Uniform ——Excellent training E-mail us at career@golden-care.com Experience to Be a ModelDo you like acting? Want to be a model? If so, we’d like to meet you! Working as a successful fashion model isn’t easy but it is very exciting and could be a great opportunity. Girls should be over 16 with a height of 170cm and boys should have a height of 180cm. If you are under 16 and don’t yet have the height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent. E-mail us at jobs@models.com Work for Coffee BeansWould you like to work for coffee beans, the best café (咖啡馆) in town on weekdays? You can start your career with us today!——choose your working hours ——get management experience ——share your love of coffee Join us as an assistant manager or a café manager, depending on your skills and experience. E-mail us at jobs@coffeebeans.com Writers WantedWe are looking for writers for our website on weekdays. The more people read what you write, the more money you will be paid! You may also be given free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great chance to get work experience. We want people who are outgoing (外向的), interesting, warm hearted and skilled. E-mail us at info@part-time.com 1．What can you get if you work as a support worker? A．A uniform. B．A cup of coffee. C．A ticket. D．Three meals. 2．If you want to be a model, you must ________. A．be over 16 years old B．be over 170cm C．bring a parent D．like acting 3．If you work as a(n)________, you can decide your working hours. A．support worker B．model C．café manager D．online writer 4．If you want to be a writer, you can e-mail at ________. A．career@golden-care.com B．info@part-time.com C．jobs@coffeebeans.com D．jobs@models.com 5．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A．Travel. B．Fashion. C．Food. D．Jobs. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了四则招聘信息，包括护工、模特、咖啡店员工和撰稿人的岗位要求与福利。 1．细节理解题。根据“Support Worker”板块中的“Free Uniform”可知，做护工可以获得一套制服。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Experience to Be a Model”板块中的“Do you like acting? Want to be a model? If so, we’d like to meet you!”可知，想当模特必须喜欢表演。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Work for Coffee Beans”板块中的“choose your working hours”及“Join us as an assistant manager or a café manager”可知，咖啡店的经理可以自主选择工作时间。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Writers Wanted”板块中的“E-mail us at info@part-time.com”可知，想当撰稿人可发送邮件至该邮箱。故选B。 5．推理判断题。本文是四则招聘信息，因此最可能出现在杂志的“工作”板块。故选D。 Welcome to the School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choices of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level (水平) of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3. Teachers: Helen White —13 years of teaching experience —Graduated from the International Master Dance School John Smith —First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power —Skilled in different kinds of dances, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who can join: Aged 12-15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 1．The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________. A．be healthier B．sing folk songs C．learn pop music D．sit for a long time 2．How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 3．If you want to learn different kinds of dances, you can choose ________. A．Helen White B．John Smith C．Ken Power D．Maria Cooper 4．Who can join the Dance Club? A．Students aged 10. B．Students aged 13. C．Teachers good at dancing. D．Teachers full of skills. 5．The text is probably a ________. A．poster B．diary C．poem D．report 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇学校舞蹈俱乐部的宣传海报，介绍了加入舞蹈俱乐部的好处、舞蹈种类、难度级别、教师信息、适合人群以及报名方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body!”可知，舞蹈俱乐部最适合那些想要更健康的人。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Level (水平) of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部提供三个难度级别。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Ken Power —Skilled in different kinds of dances, especially in ‘fusion (融合)’ dance”可知，如果想学习不同种类的舞蹈，可以选择Ken Power。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Who can join: Aged 12-15”可知，13岁的学生可以加入舞蹈俱乐部。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据文章整体内容及格式，如标题“Welcome to the School Dance Club”以及内容介绍，可以判断这篇文章是一篇海报。故选A。 Happy Reading Online Bookstore Welcome to Happy Reading, your favorite online bookstore! We offer a wide choice of books at low prices. Check out our November Sale! Book Category Original Price (¥) Sale Price (¥) Discount Delivery Time Storybooks 35 25 29% off 7 days Science Books 50 40 20% off 5 days Comics 20 15 25% off 2 days English Readers 45 36 20% off 6 days Art Books 60 48 20% off 5 days Special Offer: •Free delivery for orders over ¥100. •Buy 3 books, get one book of the lowest price for free! (not together with other discounts) •All books are in good quality and have a 7-day return policy. How to Order: •Visit our website: http://www.happyreading.com •Choose your books and add them to the cart. •Enter your address and choose the payment way. •Wait for your books to arrive! Call us: 400-123-4567 Email: mailto: service@happyreading.com 1．If a customer wants to buy two Art Books and one Science Book during the sale, how much will he pay in total? A．¥136 B．¥170 C．¥128 D．¥110 2．According to the table, which category of books has the lowest discount along with a longer delivery time? A．Science Books B．Storybooks C．English Readers D．Comics 3．If a customer buys three comics, how much money can he save at most? A．¥15 B．¥20 C．¥5 D．¥10 4．If a customer buy a book and later find that he doesn’t like it, what can he do? A．He can only keep it by himself. B．He could sell it second-hand on online marketplaces or to local bookstores. C．Consider giving it away to a library or charity where it might be appreciated by someone else. D．The customer can return it without any reason within seven days. 5．Where can you read this passage? A．In a poster. B．In a news report. C．In a diary. D．In a letter. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Happy Reading在线书店的11月促销活动、书籍价格及购买规则。 1．细节理解题。根据表格，艺术书促销价48元/本，科学书促销价40元/本，2本艺术书+1本科学书的总价为48×2+40=136元。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格，英语读物折扣20%（是折扣最低的），配送时间6天（是配送时间较长的）。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格，可知买3本节省(20-15)×3=15元。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“have a 7-day return policy”可知，顾客可在7天内无理由退货。故选D。 5．推理判断题。本文是在线书店的促销信息，通常会出现在海报中。故选A。 Adventure to Mars: Rocket Kids by Lizzie Lipman    Reading age: 8—12 years Follow two young kid astronauts, Neil and Kate, through an adventure full of mystery and excitement. They were the first kids to enter space, and the first humans to ever walk on Mars. Their adventure went beyond anyone’s wildest imagination. Full of interesting facts about space, science and technology, Rocket Kids will teach readers about the universe in a way that is both entertaining and interesting. click to add it to cart Big Thinkers and Big Ideas by Sharon Kaye    Reading age: 10—14 years This book is an introductory guide to eastern and western philosophy (哲学). Philosophy is both fun and good for kids’ brains, as it helps them think deeply and develop their own ways to face difficulties. With this colorful book about philosophy for kids, they’ll learn all about important thinkers and their teachings in a way that’s fun and easy to understand. click to add it to cart Britannica All New Kids’ Encyclopedia by Britannica Group    Reading age: 10—14 years Earth? Space? Animals? History? Kids’ Encyclopedia has them all. Unlike old encyclopedias that are arranged from A to Z, this encyclopedia takes you on a journey from the beginning of time to the present day—and even into the future! It explores different topics and is divided into several chapters by subject: Universe, Earth, Matter, Humans, Ancient & Modern Times, etc. click to add it to cart 1．These three books are fit for ________ to read. A．kindergarten kids B．college teachers C．university students D．young teenagers 2．The book Adventure to Mars: Rocket Kids describes a(n) ________ adventure. A．real B．serious C．amazing D．terrible 3．A reader can learn about ________ in the book Big Thinkers and Big Ideas. A．thinkers and their philosophy B．eastern and western customs C．the knowledge of science D．the importance of teachers 4．If a reader is interested in the facts of metal, ________ is the best choice. A．Adventure to Mars: Rocket Kids B．Big Thinkers and Big Ideas C．Britannica All New Kids’ Encyclopedia D．Britannica Group 5．The passage above is probably taken from ________. A．a scientific report B．a website of a bookstore C．a TV advertisement D．a magazine for kids 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三本适合青少年阅读的书籍，包括书籍的作者、适合阅读年龄、书籍内容以及购买方式等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据每本书的“Reading age”部分可知，第一本书适合8-12岁的孩子阅读，第二本和第三本书适合10—14岁的孩子阅读，因此这三本书适合青少年阅读。选项D“年轻的青少年”符合题意。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第一本书的介绍“Their adventure went beyond anyone’s wildest imagination.”可知，《火星探险：火箭少年》这本书描述的冒险超出了任何人最狂野的想象，因此是令人惊奇的。选项C“令人惊奇的”符合题意。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第二本书的介绍“they’ll learn all about important thinkers and their teaching in a way that’s fun and easy to understand.”可知，读者可以在《伟大的思想家和伟大的思想》这本书中了解思想家和他们的哲学。选项A“思想家和他们的哲学”符合题意。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据第三本书的介绍“It explores different topics and is divided into several chapters by subject: Universe, Earth, Matter, Humans, Ancient & Modern Times, etc.”可知，《大英百科全书全新儿童版》这本书探索了不同的主题，并按主题分为几个章节，包括宇宙、地球、物质、人类、古代和现代等，因此如果读者对金属的事实感兴趣，这本书是最佳选择。选项C“大英百科全书全新儿童版”符合题意。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据每本书的介绍后的“click to add it to cart”可知，点击将书加入购物车，因此这篇文章可能来自一个书店的网站。选项B“一个书店的网站”符合题意。故选B。 Carrots are very easy to grow. Here are some tips for planting carrots. Knowledge before plantingAs a general rule, carrots are planted in early spring as soon as the soil is workable or 3-5 weeks before the last frost (霜) date. Carrots will do well in full sun. The growing days to harvest (收获) are about 55 to 65 days from seeds. Process of plantingStep 1: Use a hoe, a gardening tool with a long handle, to loosen (松) the soil. Make sure the water can go well. Step 2: Dig shallow furrows (浅沟) in the soil, 1/4 inch (英寸) deep and one foot apart if you are planting more than one row of carrots. Step 3: Put the tiny carrot seeds two or three inches apart, about 1/4 inch deep, and cover lightly with soil. Step 4: Press down lightly on the soil to make sure that the seeds and the soil touch well. ※ 1 foot=30 cm 1 inch=2.5 cm Notes after planting**Give the plants about one inch of water per week. **Thin the carrot plants. When they reach two inches tall, thin them to one inch apart by pulling the small ones. **Harvest. The bigger and longer they grow, the sweeter and juicier they become. You can harvest them as long as they grow big enough to eat. 1．What can we know about carrots before planting? A．They grow well in hot weather. B．They can be harvested in about two months. C．They don’t need too much sunshine. D．They are grown 3-5 weeks after the frost. 2．What does the underlined word “hoe” refer to? A． B． C． D． 3．When we thin the carrot plants, how tall should they reach? A．About 30 cm. B．About 5 cm. C．About 2.5 cm. D．About 0.6 cm. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Two rows must be over two feet apart. B．The soil should be pressed hard to protect carrots. C．Carrots will grow well if you water them twice a week. D．Don’t harvest too soon if you want to get sweeter carrots. 5．Where can we most probably read the text? A．www.healthylifestyle.com/sporter/ B．www.cookguide.com/en/catalog/ C．www.chinatravel.com/greatwall/ D．www.gardening.com/vegetables/ 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了种植胡萝卜的相关知识，包括种植前的了解、种植过程以及种植后的注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“As a general rule, carrots are planted in early spring as soon as the soil is workable or 3-5 weeks before the last frost (霜) date. Carrots will do well in full sun. The growing days to harvest (收获) are about 55 to 65 days from seeds.”可知，胡萝卜从种子到收获大约需要55到65天，也就是大约两个月可以收获。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“a gardening tool with a long handle, to loosen (松) the soil.”可知，用一把带有长柄的园艺工具锄头来翻松土壤。因此“hoe”是一种有长柄的园艺工具，用来松土。选项C图片符合描述。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“When they reach two inches tall, thin them to one inch apart by pulling the small ones.”以及“1 inch=2.5 cm”可知，当胡萝卜长到两英寸 (约5厘米) 高时，进行间苗。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“The bigger and longer they grow, the sweeter and juicier they become. You can harvest them as long as they grow big enough to eat.”可知，胡萝卜长得越大越长，就越甜越多汁，所以如果想得到更甜的胡萝卜，不要过早收获。故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文围绕种植胡萝卜展开，介绍了种植胡萝卜的相关知识，最有可能在关于蔬菜种植的板块读到这篇文章，“http://www.gardening.com/vegetables/”符合。故选D。 Universal Studios HollywoodUniversal Studios Hollywood is an amazing park that connects the magic of cinemas with the excitement of theme park adventures. Located in the heart of Los Angeles, this park offers visitors an unforgettable experience like no other. It has many exciting places, each inspired (赋予灵感) by some of the most famous films and characters. From roller coasters (过山车) to 4D rides, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. The park allows you to discover how Hollywood films are made. It also offers wonderful dining and shopping experiences. You can have all kinds of tasty foods, and discover gifts inspired by your favorite films and characters, allowing you to bring a piece of the magic home with you.   Opening time10:00 AM-10:00 PM (The exact time can change depending on the day and the season.)   LocationUniversal Studios Hollywood 100 Universal City Plaza Universal City, CA 91608 Age requirementAll Ages Ticket priceFrom $109 Disclaimer (免责声明) Events above are believed to be correct at the time of posting, but they may change without notice. Please make sure all the details with the event organizer before attending. 1．What kind of place is Universal Studios Hollywood? A．A zoo. B．A library. C．A theme park. D．A hospital. 2．What kind of experiences does Universal Studios Hollywood offer? A．Beach activities and water sports. B．Historical tours and museum visits. C．Sports competitions and team games. D．Magic of cinemas and exciting adventures. 3．What can visitors do at Universal Studios Hollywood? ① Enjoy 4D rides.                       ② Taste delicious food. ③ Experience roller coasters.              ④ Buy gifts about films and characters. ⑤ Find out how Hollywood films are made. A．①②③④ B．①②③⑤ C．②③④⑤ D．①③④⑤ 4．Which of the following is TRUE about Universal Studios Hollywood? A．Its cheapest ticket price is $109. B．Tourists can stay up to 12 hours every time. C．Tourists over 70 years old are not advised to visit it. D．Its organizer will put up a notice when some of the events change. 5．What is the passage? A．A diary. B．A report. C．A letter. D．A poster. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了好莱坞环球影城的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Universal Studios Hollywood is an amazing park that connects the magic of cinemas with the excitement of theme park adventures.”可知，好莱坞环球影城是一个主题公园。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Universal Studios Hollywood is an amazing park that connects the magic of cinemas with the excitement of theme park adventures.”可知，它结合了电影魔力和刺激冒险。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“From roller coasters (过山车) to 4D rides, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.”、“The park allows you to discover how Hollywood films are made.”及“You can have all kinds of tasty foods, and discover gifts inspired by your favorite films and characters, allowing you to bring a piece of the magic home with you”可知，游客可以在好莱坞环球影城体验过山车、发现电影是如何制作的、品尝美食及买电影、角色有关的礼物。②③④⑤符合。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“From $109”可知，最便宜的票价是109美元。故选A。 5．推理判断题。本文介绍了好莱坞环球影城的营业时间、位置、票价等信息，符合海报的形式。故选D。 Community Organic Food Market After the great success of last year’s Community Organic (有机的) Food Market (COFM), this year’s COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands (摊位) include: Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that provides food to take away. Grace’s Honey: 100% natural honey collected by Grace herself! Cornfield Bakery: Home-made organic bread. Special offer: 20% off. Aunt Joy’s Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy’s own garden. Special offer: 30% off. Notes: • Bring your own reusable bag and remember to “travel green” (No parking lots). • Tickets will only be sold on the opening day. • Price: £5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7. • There’s no card machine, so please bring cash. COFM will be open 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on July 6, in Town Square. Join us and enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle! 1．Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM? A．Aunt Joy’s Organics. B．Grace’s Honey. C．Cornfield Bakery. D．Lucy’s Kitchen. 2．What are people advised to do at COFM? A．Bring a bank card. B．Arrive at any time. C．Avoid driving a car. D．Buy a ticket on July 2. 3．How much should they pay if a 6-year-old boy and his parents go to COFM? A．£5. B．£10. C．£12. D．£15. 4．When will COFM be open? A．10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on July 6 B．9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. on July 6 C．10:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m. on July 2 D．9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. on July 2 5．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．In a health magazine. B．In a science report. C．In a travel guidebook. D．In a film newspaper. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区有机食品市场的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that provides food to take away.”可知，Lucy’s Kitchen是唯一提供外带食物的摊位。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Bring your own reusable bag and remember to ‘travel green’ (No parking lots).”可知，人们被建议自带可重复使用的袋子，并且“绿色出行”（没有停车场），即避免开车。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Price: £5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7.”可知，票价为每人5英镑，7岁以下儿童免费。因此，一个6岁的男孩和他的父母共需支付5英镑×2=10英镑。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“COFM will be open 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. on July 6, in Town Square.”可知，COFM将于7月6日上午10点至下午5点在市政广场开放。故选A。 5．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了社区有机食品市场的相关信息，包括摊位、开放时间、票价等，这些内容更可能出现在健康杂志中，介绍有机食品和健康生活方式。故选A。 Welcome! 24-hour service. MENU Main Dishes mainCheeseburger ￥5.2 Big Mac ￥10.4 Mc Chicken ￥5 (50% off until NOV.24) Fillet-o-fish ￥9.9 SnacksPie (apple, pineapple) ￥3.5 French Fries ￥5/6/7.5 (small, middle, big) MC and Hot Crispy Strips ￥5/pair The fastest! The most delicious!The cleanest! DrinksCoca Cola ￥3.5/4.5/5.5 (small, middle, big) Orange Juice ￥7 Coffee ￥4/4.5/ (small, big and refilled for nothing) Call at 563-5566. Dairy DessertsIce Cream ￥2 Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) ￥4.5/6.5 (small, big) Visit 166 Good food Road. Happy Meal (with happy toys)Hamburger+mini French Fries+mini Pop ￥12 Cheeseburger+mini Milk Shake+mini Orange Juice￥14.5 1．A Big Mac could be a kind of ________. A．ice cream B．coffee C．fruit D．hamburger 2．How much did you need to pay for one Mc Chicken before? A．￥5. B．￥10. C．￥2.5. D．￥50. 3．Which of the food or drinks does the restaurant offer with different choices? A．Cheeseburger; Milk Shake. B．Ice Cream; Coffee. C．Orange Juice; Coca Cola. D．Coca Cola; Coffee; Milk Shake. 4．If you want to get a toy, you’d better buy ________. A．A Cheeseburger and Ice Cream B．Mc Chicken and Coca Cola C．Cheeseburger+ mini Milk Shake+mini Orange Juice D．Fillet-o-fish and MC and Hot Crispy Strips 5．Which one is TRUE about the restaurant? A．It is located at 116 Good food Road. B．It is only for children. C．The food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest, but slow. D．It will be open all day and all night. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇菜单类应用文，主要介绍了一家餐厅的主菜、小吃、饮品、奶制品甜点和欢乐套餐等各类食品的价格及相关信息。 1．推理判断题。根据Main Dishes部分“Big Mac ￥10.4”并结合常识可知，Big Mac属于汉堡类，故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据Main Dishes部分“Mc Chicken ￥5 (50% off until NOV.24)”可知，现在价格是5元，是原价的50%折扣，所以原价是10元，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据Drinks部分“Coca Cola ￥3.5/4.5/5.5 (small, middle, big)”、“Coffee ￥4/4.5/ (small, big and refilled for nothing)”以及Dairy Desserts部分“Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) ￥4.5/6.5 (small, big)”可知，可口可乐、咖啡和奶昔有不同选择，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据Happy Meal (with happy toys)部分“Cheeseburger+mini Milk Shake+mini Orange Juice ￥14.5”可知，该套餐带有玩具，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Welcome! 24-hour service.”可知，该餐厅全天24 小时营业，故选D。 A lecture (讲座) is waiting for you! A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and unhappy. The main result is that they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Some become so worried that they even start to cut their fingers with a knife. This month, to help your kids step out of the terrible situation, you’re invited to take part in a lecture given by Liang Yuezhu, an expert from Beijing Anding Hospital. The lecture is about how to solve your kids’ mental problems. Hope you’ll come! Advice for your kids: ·Talk to your parents or teachers. ·Take part in group activities and play sports. ·Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy. No good solutions? Need more advice? We’re here to help you! Please contact us: http://www.oncare.net/home. Information for the lecture Time: Jan. 27th—Feb. 3rd (on weekdays: 7:00 p. m.—9:00 p. m. ) (on weekends: 9:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m. ) Place: classroom 302, Beijing No. 1 Middle School Fee: free You can get a magazine for free if you are the first 20 to sign up (报名). 1．If teenagers have mental problems, they might not have problems in _______. A．eating B．getting on with students C．communicating D．learning 2．Who will most probably take part in the lecture? A．Children. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Officers. 3．What might be Liang’s advice for kids with mental problems? A．Be alone at home. B．Talk with friends. C．Never see a doctor. D．Play basketball with friends. 4．When can we take part in the lecture? A．Jan 1st. B．Feb 2nd. C．March 3rd. D．May 4th. 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．The lecture will last for 2 hours every day in January. B．An expert from Beijing No. 1 Middle School will give the lecture. C．You can get a magazine for free if you are the third to sign up. D．The students with mental problems usually get on well with others. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海青少年心理问题的现状，以及邀请家长参加一场梁月竹主讲的关于如何解决孩子心理问题的讲座。 1．细节理解题。根据“The main result is that they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Some become so worried that they even start to cut their fingers with a knife.”可知，如果青少年有心理问题，主要结果是他们在学习和与人相处方面存在问题，文中没有提到饮食问题。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“This month, to help your kids step out of the terrible situation, you’re invited to take part in a lecture given by Liang Yuezhu”可知，本文是写给父母的，所以孩子的父母最有可能去听讲座。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Advice for your kids:”“Take part in group activities and play sports.”可知，梁月竹医生可能会建议有心理问题的孩子和朋友一起打篮球。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Time: Jan. 27th—Feb. 3rd”可知，我们二月二日可以参加讲座。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“You can get a magazine for free if you are the first 20 to sign up (报名).”可知，第三个报名者可以免费获得一本杂志。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $