题型04 单项选择100题（安徽专用）（中考真题+习题综合练习）-2026年中考英语总复习(安徽专用)

题型04 单项选择100题 (安徽专用) 【中考真题】 1．David left the school pop group. Then I took over his ________ as lead singer. A．farm B．part C．role D．sale 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫离开了学校的流行乐队。然后我接替了他担任主唱的角色。 考查名词辨析。farm农场；part部分；role角色；sale降价出售。根据“David left the school pop group. Then I took over his...as lead singer.”可知，“我”接替了大卫担任主唱的角色。故选C。 2．Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It ________ much practice, patience and imagination. A．explains B．supports C．provides D．requires 【答案】D 【详解】句意：剪纸并不容易学。它需要大量的练习、耐心和想象力。 考查动词辨析。explains解释；supports支持；provides提供；requires需要，要求。根据“Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It...much practice, patience and imagination.”可知，学习剪纸需要大量的练习、耐心和想象力。故选D。 3．—Saying ‘Would you please...’ is a good way to ask somebody to do something. —Yes. It makes you sound ________ . A．straight B．polite C．funny D．young 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——说“请你……”是要求某人做某事的好方法。——是的。这会让你听起来很有礼貌。 考查形容词辨析。straight直率的；polite有礼貌的；funny滑稽的；young年轻的。根据“Would you please...”可知，这是一种有礼貌的表达方式。故选B。 4．—Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town. —It was my great pleasure to ________ with you. A．hang out B．turn around C．look up D．eat in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你昨天的陪伴。参观古镇的时光我过得很愉快。——很高兴能和你一起出去玩。 考查动词短语。hang out闲逛；turn around转身；look up查找；eat in在家吃饭。根据“Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town.”可知，此处应是指外出游玩。故选A。 5．Every time I felt down, my best friend would say ________ to me, “Everything will be fine.” A．relatively B．safely C．softly D．thankfully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每次我情绪低落的时候，我最好的朋友都会轻声地对我说：“一切都会好起来的。” 考查副词辨析。relatively相对地；safely安全地；softly轻声地，温柔地；thankfully感激地。根据“Every time I felt down, my best friend would say...to me,”可知，好朋友情绪低落，应是轻声地鼓励或安慰他/她。故选C。 6．We can do a lot to develop writing skills. ________, keep a diary. A．After all B．For example C．As a result D．In a word 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们可以做很多事情来培养写作技能。例如，坚持写日记。 考查介词短语。After all毕竟；For example例如；As a result因此；In a word总之。根据“We can do a lot to develop writing skills. ..., keep a diary.”可知，此处是举例说明，故选B。 7．—The robots ________ each other to the finish line. —How exciting! Our robot is going to win. A．raced B．were racing C．race D．are racing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——机器人正在互相竞赛冲向终点线。——太令人兴奋了！我们的机器人要赢了。 考查时态。根据“Our robot is going to win.”可知，说明比赛正在进行中，用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”。故选D。 8．Come on! You’ll discover a new side of yourself ________ you get through all the difficulties. A．when B．as if C．unless D．even though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：加油！当你克服所有困难时，你会发现自己全新的一面。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；as if好像；unless除非；even though虽然。根据“You’ll discover a new side of yourself...you get through all the difficulties.”可知，when符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“当克服了所有困难之时，你会发现自己全新的一面”。故选A。 9．—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我为什么我们以前每周都去看望爷爷奶奶吗？——他们见到我们会很高兴的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；how怎样。根据回答“They will be happy to see us.”可知，以前之所以每周都去看望爷爷奶奶，是因为他们见到我们会很高兴。因此，此处应是询问“原因”，故选B。 10．—Well, this is my first show. I’ve given it all! —________. We really enjoyed your dance. A．Good try B．Pardon me C．Great idea D．It depends 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗯，这是我的首秀。我已经全力以赴了！——很好的尝试。我们真的很喜欢你的舞蹈。 考查情景交际。Good try很好的尝试；Pardon me原谅我；Great idea好主意；It depends视情况而定。根据“Well, this is my first show. I’ve given it all!”可知，此处应对他/她的努力表示赞赏，“Good try”符合情景。故选A。 11．—Art serves as a ________ between different nations. —Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication. A．river B．wall C．palace D．bridge 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。 ——是的。它真的有助于跨文化交流。 考查名词辨析。river河流；wall墙；palace宫殿；bridge桥梁。根据“Art serves as a...between different nations”可知，此处是指艺术是不同国家之间交流的一座桥梁。故选D。 12．In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves. A．thick B．soft C．clear D．light 【答案】A 【详解】句意：夏天，我们在学校里种的树长满了绿叶。 考查形容词辨析。thick茂密的；soft柔软的；clear清楚的；light轻的。根据“In summer, the trees we planted in the school are...with green leaves.”和常识可知，夏天树上叶子很茂密。be thick with“充满……”。故选A。 13．With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ________ tourists. A．guard B．offer C．push D．cost 【答案】B 【详解】句意：安徽有着著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇，可以为游客提供很多。 考查动词辨析。guard保卫；offer提供；push推；cost花费。根据“Anhui has so much to…tourists”可知，此处指安徽可以提供给游客很多美景。故选B。 14．There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will ________ well in the end. A．break up B．give up C．set out D．turn out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：开始时可能会有一些麻烦，但最终会好起来的。 考查动词短语。break up（使）破碎；give up放弃；set out动身；turn out结果是，最后是。根据“in the end.”和“There can be some trouble at the beginning”可知，最终的结果都会是好的，故选D。 15．—Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A．how B．whether C．why D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们如何与外国人开始对话吗？——谈论天气是个不错的选择。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“we can start a conversation with a foreigner”以及“Talking about weather is a good choice.”可知是如何与外国人开始对话，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 16．—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．have left C．will leave D．was leaving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我可以用一下你的字典吗？我把我的落下了。——当然。给你。 考查动词时态。分析句子可知，字典落下了，所以借用对方的，强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应为现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选B。 17．—Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A．quickly B．difficultly C．patiently D．differently 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爷爷爬山太快了，我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；patiently耐心地；differently不同地。根据“that I couldn’t keep up with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快，“我”跟不上。故选A。 18．—There is still a long way to go _________ we finish the task. —Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together. A．as long as B．as soon as C．before D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——离我们完成任务还有很长的路要走。——别担心。让我们一起继续做下去。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；as soon as一……就；before在……之前；because因为。根据“There is still a long way to go...we finish the task.”以及“Let’s go on with it together”可知是在完成任务之前还有很长的路要走。故选C。 19．The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ________ this July. Don’t miss it. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：2024年巴黎奥运会将于今年7月举行。不要错过。 考查被动语态。主语Olympic Games和动词hold“举行”之间是被动关系，结合“this July.”和“The 2024”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done，故选D。 20．—The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk away. We don’t have to take a taxi. —_______ We can go there on foot. A．My pleasure. B．Take care. C．That’s right! D．Good luck! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国国家博物馆离这里只有五分钟的步行路程。我们不需要坐出租车。——没错！我们可以步行去那里。 考查情景交际。My pleasure.我的荣幸；Take care.当心；That’s right!没错；Good luck!祝你好运。根据“We don’t have to take a taxi.”及“We can go there on foot.”可知，此处指同意对方的观点，That’s right符合语境。故选C。 【中考模拟综合练习】 21．—Is there ________ in the chemistry lab now? —No, all the students have gone to the playground. A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在化学实验室里还有人吗？——不，所有学生都去操场了。 考查不定代词辨析。anybody任何人，常用于疑问句和否定句；somebody某人，常用于肯定句或表示建议请求的疑问句；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据答语“No”表示否定回答，且问句是疑问句，询问“是否有人”，应使用anybody。故选A。 22．After hearing the bad news, Lucy felt a bit ________ and didn’t want to talk. A．mad B．down C．sleepy D．weak 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在听到这个坏消息后，露西感到有点沮丧，并且不想说话。 考查形容词辨析。mad生气的；down沮丧的；sleepy困倦的；weak虚弱的。根据“After hearing the bad news”和“didn’t want to talk”的语境，可知露西情绪低落，而非生气、困倦或虚弱。故选B。 23．After the accident, his leg was ________ hurt and he needed to see a doctor at once. A．widely B．hardly C．badly D．simply 【答案】C 【详解】句意：事故发生后，他的腿严重受伤，他需要立即去看医生。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；badly严重地；simply简单地。根据“he needed to see a doctor at once.”可知，需要立即看医生，说明受伤严重。故选C。 24．—Frank practices running for the school sports meeting every day. —Yes. He’s full of ________ and tries to win the race. A．energy B．support C．pleasure D．ability 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——弗兰克每天都为学校运动会练习跑步。——是的。他精力充沛，努力赢得比赛。 考查名词辨析。energy精力；support支持；pleasure快乐；ability能力。根据“Frank practices running for the school sports meeting every day.”以及“tries to win the race”可知，他每天都练习跑步，努力赢得比赛，说明他精力充沛，所以此处应该用energy。故选A。 25．—How was the science speech yesterday? —It was great! More than one hundred students ________ it and learned a lot. A．controlled B．discovered C．attended D．expressed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天的科学演讲怎么样？ ——太棒了！有一百多名学生参加，他们学到了很多东西。 考查动词辨析。controlled控制；discovered发现；attended参加；expressed表达。根据“It was great! ... and learned a lot.”可知，很多学生参加了演讲，他们学到了很多。故选C。 26．—________ notebook is this on the chair? —It must be Kelly’s. Her name is on the cover. A．Whose B．Who C．Whom D．Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——椅子上这是谁的笔记本？——它一定是凯莉的。封面上有她的名字。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。Whose谁的；Who谁；Whom谁（宾格）；Which哪一个。根据答语“It must be Kelly’s. Her name is on the cover.”可知，此处是在询问笔记本是谁的，所以应该用Whose。故选A。 27．When the teacher warned him not to play video games often, he ________ and made the situation worse. A．took back B．turned back C．gave back D．talked back 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当老师警告他不要经常玩电子游戏时，他顶嘴，使情况变得更糟。 考查动词短语辨析。took back收回；turned back转身；gave back归还；talked back顶嘴。根据“and made the situation worse”可知，情况变得更糟，说明他应该是和老师顶嘴了，所以此处应用talked back。故选D。 28．Mary ________ for her excellent drawing in the school art competition last week. A．praised B．was praised C．was praising D．has praised 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Mary上周因其在学校艺术比赛中的出色画作而受到表扬。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；主语Mary与动词praise之间是被动关系，表示“Mary被表扬”，应用被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词过去分词，主语Mary是第三人称单数，故be动词用was。故选B。 29．There are 35 students in our class, and ________ 18 of them are girls. A．in total B．in fact C．in person D．in time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们班有35名学生，事实上其中18名是女生。 考查介词短语辨析。in total总共，强调总和；in fact事实上，用于引出具体事实或强调实际情况；in person亲自；in time 及时。根据“There are 35 students in our class”可知，前半句已给出总人数35人，后半句“18名是女生”是补充具体细节，需用“in fact”来强调这一事实，使逻辑通顺。故选B。 30．— I didn’t go to see the new film last night because I had to study for a test. — ________ It was really fantastic! A．What’s wrong? B．No problem. C．How terrible! D．What a pity! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——昨晚我没去看那部新电影，因为我得复习备考。——真遗憾！那部电影真的很棒！ 考查情景交际。What’s wrong怎么了；No problem没问题；How terrible太糟糕了；What a pity真遗憾。根据“I didn’t go to see the new film last night”以及“It was really fantastic!”可知，对方没看成很棒的电影，这是一件令人惋惜的事，应用“What a pity”表达惋惜之情。故选D。 31．After hours of discussion, the two sides finally reached an ________ on the project about how to protect the environment. A．achievement B．agreement C．argument D．excitement 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在几个小时的讨论后，双方最终就如何保护环境的项目达成了一致。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就；agreement协议；argument争论；excitement兴奋。根据“After hours of discussion”和“reached an”可知，讨论后双方达成了一致，“reach an agreement”是固定短语，表示“达成一致”。故选B。 32．—How was your weekend at home? —Perfect! I just read books and listened to music, so I felt ________. A．busy B．down C．relaxed D．bored 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你在家度过的周末怎么样？——完美！我只是读书和听音乐，因此我感到很放松。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；down情绪低落的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“Perfect! I just read books and listened to music”可知，在家读书和听音乐，这样的周末很完美，说明心情是放松的，C项符合。故选C。 33．—Look! There’s a beautiful rainbow over the hill. —Wow, it’s so pretty! But it might ________ soon when the sun comes out completely. A．shine B．stay C．disappoint D．disappear 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看！山那边有一道美丽的彩虹。——哇，太好看了！但是当太阳完全出来时，它可能很快就会消失。 考查动词辨析。shine闪耀；stay停留；disappoint使失望；disappear消失。根据“when the sun comes out completely”和常识可知，彩虹在太阳完全出来后通常会因光线变化而消失。故选D。 34．—Is Lisa going to ________ at the team meeting this afternoon? —I think so. She told me she prepared the report for it. A．show up B．take up C．put up D．stay up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丽莎会出席今天下午的团队会议吗？——我想是的。她告诉我她为此准备了报告。 考查动词短语辨析。show up出现，出席；take up开始从事，占据；put up张贴，搭建；stay up熬夜。根据答句“She told me she prepared the report for it.”可知，丽莎需出席并参与会议，因此空格处应表示“出席、露面”。故选A。 35．—How could you answer all the questions so quickly, Wang Hui? —I ________ all the key points before the exam started. A．review B．will review C．have reviewed D．had reviewed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——王辉，你怎么能这么快就回答出所有问题？——在考试开始前我就已经复习了所有重点。 考查时态。根据“before the exam started”可知，复习重点这一动作发生在考试开始之前，是过去的过去，所以要用过去完成时，其结构为“had+过去分词”，D项符合。故选D。 36．—Has the idea of protecting the environment spread to small towns? —Yes! It’s ________ accepted by people of all ages there. A．widely B．quietly C．suddenly D．clearly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——保护环境的理念有没有传到小城镇？——是的！它被那里各个年龄段的人广泛接受。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然地；clearly清楚地。根据“accepted by people of all ages there”可知，回答强调“被各个年龄段的人接受”，这需要表示接受范围广的副词，“widely”最符合语境。故选A。 37．—Are you going hiking with the whole group this weekend? —No. All of us are going ________ Tom. He has a football match. A．besides B．except C．along D．towards 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末你会和整个团队一起去远足吗？——不，除了汤姆，我们都要去。他有一场足球比赛。 考查介词辨析。besides除了……之外（还有）；except除了……之外（不包括）；along沿着；towards朝向。根据“He has a football match”可知，汤姆不去远足，因此“我们所有人都去”不包括汤姆，需用表示排除的介词。故选B。 38．—Did you receive the invitation letter? —Yes. It ________ to my home address three days ago. A．sent B．was sending C．is sent D．was sent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你收到邀请函了吗？——是的。它三天前被送到我的家庭住址。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。“It”指代邀请函，是动作的承受者，需用被动语态；时间状语“three days ago”表示过去时间，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态“was done”。故选D。 39．—Why didn’t you go to bed early last night? —I had to wait ________ my brother came back. He was caught in the rain. A．while B．till C．because D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨晚为什么不早点睡觉？——我必须等到我哥哥回来。他被雨淋湿了。 考查连词辨析。while当……的时候；till直到……才……；because因为；unless除非。根据“I had to wait”和“my brother came back”的语境可知，强调等待动作持续到“哥哥回来”这一时间点结束，需用表示“直到……才……”的时间连词。故选B。 40．—Every August, people in Spain have a Tomato Fight. They throw tomatoes at each other for fun. —Wow. ________! I’d like to know more about it. A．No problem B．It doesn’t matter C．Sounds interesting D．You must be joking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——每年八月，西班牙人有一个番茄大战。他们互相扔番茄取乐。——哇。听起来很有趣！我想知道更多关于它的情况。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It doesn’t matter没关系；Sounds interesting听起来有趣；You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑。根据“Every August, people in Spain have a Tomato Fight.”和“Wow...I’d like to know more about it.”可知，第一人描述了一个有趣的活动，第二人用“Wow”表达惊叹，并说“想了解更多”，表明对活动感兴趣。“Sounds interesting”表示“听起来有趣”，符合第二人对活动感兴趣并想深入了解的语境。故选C。 41．—The dish is a little cold. Let me ________ it for you. —Thanks. It’s really kind of you. A．wash B．heat C．freeze D．order 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这道菜有点凉了。让我为你加热一下吧。——谢谢。你真是太好了。 考查动词辨析。wash洗；heat加热；freeze冷冻；order点（菜等）。根据“The dish is a little cold.”可知，菜有点凉，所以应该是要加热，所以应该用heat。故选B。 42．YangBOT is a perfect mix of modern technology and traditional culture, which reminds us true ________ is about respecting the past while moving towards the future. A．progress B．level C．danger D．courage 【答案】A 【详解】句意：YangBOT是现代科技和传统文化的完美融合，它提醒我们真正的进步是尊重过去，同时迈向未来。 考查名词辨析。progress进步；level水平；danger危险；courage勇气。根据“which reminds us true...is about respecting the past while moving towards the future.”可知，它提醒我们真正的进步是尊重过去，同时迈向未来，这描述的是进步的本质，强调在继承传统中发展。故选A。 43．The kids made beautiful art pieces all by ________ in DIY class. Their parents were surprised by their creativity. A．myself B．themselves C．himself D．ourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们在DIY课上完全由自己制作了美丽的艺术品。 考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己。主语“The kids”是第三人称复数，反身代词需与主语在人称和数上保持一致，表示“他们自己”。故选B。 44．—Li Ziqi helps people realize the value of keeping Chinese traditions ________. —Yes. We should pass down great Chinese traditions. A．awake B．safe C．quiet D．alive 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——李子柒帮助人们意识到保持中国传统活力的价值。——是的。我们应该传承伟大的中国传统文化。 考查形容词辨析。awake醒着的；safe安全的；quiet安静的；alive有活力的，活着的。根据语境可知，此处是在描述李子柒让人们意识到保持中国传统活力的重要性，所以应该用alive。故选D。 45．—Jiaozi, the director of the movie Ne Zha 2 ________ on cartoon movies since he graduated from university. —I admire him a lot. His success tells us that hard work will pay off in the end. A．has worked B．is working C．worked D．will work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒2》的导演饺子自大学毕业以来就一直在制作卡通电影。——我非常钦佩他。他的成功告诉我们，努力最终会有回报。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“since he graduated from university”可知，since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“the director of the movie Ne Zha 2”是第三人称单数，所以用has，故选A。 46．For your safety, you ________ wear the seat belt even if you are sitting in the back seat of the car. A．might B．can C．would D．must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了你的安全，即使坐在汽车后座，你也必须系好安全带。 考查情态动词辨析。might可能，表示推测或可能性；can能、会，表示能力或许可；would将会、愿意，表示意愿或过去将来；must必须，表示义务或必要性。根据“For your safety…wear the seat belt”可知，系安全带是保障乘车安全的必要措施，表示一种强制性的义务或强烈的建议，应用must。故选D。 47．—I wonder ________ I can protect my eyes. Can you give me some advice? —First of all, you should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time. A．why B．where C．how D．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道我怎样能保护我的眼睛。你能给我一些建议吗？——首先，你应该避免长时间看手机屏幕。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。why为什么，询问原因；where在哪里，询问地点；how怎样，询问方式；which哪一个，通常用于在一定范围内进行选择。根据答语“First of all, you should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time.”可知，这是在给出保护眼睛的方式建议，所以问句是在询问“怎样保护眼睛”，应该用how来引导宾语从句。故选C。 48．—We are taught to speak to old people ________. —Sure. China is a country with great manners. A．quickly B．exactly C．politely D．secretly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们被教导要礼貌地和老人说话。——当然。中国是一个礼仪之邦。 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；exactly确切地；politely礼貌地；secretly秘密地。根据“China is a country with great manners.”可知，中国是礼仪之邦，所以应该是被教导要礼貌地和老人说话，因此空格处填“politely”。故选C。 49．Just as the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” We ________ and won the basketball game at last. A．pulled together B．gave up C．hung out D．showed off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：正如谚语所说 “众人拾柴火焰高。”我们齐心协力，最终赢得了篮球赛。 考查动词短语辨析。pulled together齐心协力；gave up放弃；hung out闲逛；showed off炫耀。根据谚语“Many hands make light work”可知，此处强调合作的重要性，A项符合。故选A。 50．—The weather was so hot that we didn’t get a chance to watch the sea of clouds at the top of Mount Huanghshan. —________. You should choose a proper time next time. A．No doubt B．It is a pity C．Don’t mention it D．Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——天气太热了，我们都没机会在黄山顶上看云海了。——真遗憾。你下次应该选个合适的时间。 考查情景交际。No doubt毫无疑问；It is a pity真遗憾；Don’t mention it不客气；Never mind没关系。根据“we didn’t get a chance to watch the sea of clouds at the top of Mount Huanghshan”可知，没机会在黄山顶上看云海，这是一件遗憾的事情，所以回答应表示遗憾。故选B。 51．—Tony wants to get more ________ through reading books. That’s why he visits the library often. —Yes. He believes there is no end to learning. A．respect B．knowledge C．courage D．pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼想要通过读书获得更多的知识。这就是他经常去图书馆的原因。——是的，他认为学无止境。 考查名词辨析。respect尊重；knowledge知识；courage勇气；pleasure快乐。根据“through reading books”和“He believes there is no end to learning.”可知，读书是获取知识的主要方式，且“学无止境”直接强调知识积累的重要性。故选B。 52．Learning grammar rules isn’t ________ copying them word by word. You need to use them in sentences. A．quietly B．simply C．exactly D．clearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学习语法规则不是简单地逐字复制它们。你需要把它们用在句子中。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；simply简单地；exactly精确地；clearly清楚地。根据“copying them word by word. You need to use them in sentences.”可知，学习语法规则不仅仅一个一个单词抄写，你需要在句子中使用。故选B。 53．—Lucy, sharing too much ________ information online might put your safety at risk. —Got it. I’ll protect myself better. A．personal B．special C．national D．useful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Lucy，在网上分享太多个人信息可能会危及你的安全。——明白了。我会更好地保护自己。 考查形容词辨析。personal个人的；special特殊的；national国家的；useful有用的。 根据“information online might put your safety at risk.”可知，不要在网上分享太多自己的个人信息，故选A。 54．-I feel sorry for mistaking your book. -No problem. I know you didn’t do it ________. A．on purpose B．as usual C．at present D．in time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉误拿了你的书。——没关系。我知道你不是故意做的。 考查情景交际及短语辨析。on purpose故意地；as usual像往常一样；at present目前；in time及时。根据“-I feel sorry for mistaking your book”可知，第一人因误拿书道歉，第二人表示谅解，强调该行为非有意为之，故选A。 55．Scientists believe green energy will ________ an important part in dealing with air pollution. A．live B．work C．play D．bring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：科学家们相信绿色能源将在处理空气污染中起重要作用。 考查动词辨析。live生活；work工作；play玩耍；扮演；bring带来。“play a part in”固定短语，表示“在……中起作用”符合句意。故选C。 56．The Internet is a useful tool, but don’t let it ________ all of your time. A．take up B．put away C．give away D．look up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：互联网是一个有用的工具，但不要让它占用你所有的时间。 考查动词短语辨析。take up占用；put away收拾；give away赠送；look up查找。根据“don’t let it...all of your time”可知，强调互联网不应“占据或消耗”全部时间。故选A。 57．Traditional Chinese medicine ________ people’s health care in Asia for centuries. A．influenced B．influences C．has influenced D．will influence 【答案】C 【详解】句意：传统中医在亚洲对人们的健康护理已经影响了数个世纪。 考查动词时态。根据“for centuries”可知，本句是现在完成时，故选C。 58．—What are you watching? Phones ________ during the meeting! —Sorry, I won’t. A．don’t allow B．didn’t allow C．aren’t allowed D．weren’t allowed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你在看什么？会议期间手机不被允许！ 考查被动语态。根据“Phones...during the meeting!”和“allow”可知，会议期间手机被禁止，需用被动语态，其结构是“be + done”，时态为一般现在时，所以此处用“aren’t allowed”。故选C。 59．—What kind of person do you want to make friends with? —Well, he ________ be clever, but he must be honest. A．should B．may C．can’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想和什么样的人交朋友？——嗯，他不需要聪明，但必须诚实。 考查情态动词。should应该；may可能；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“but he must be honest.”可知，朋友不需要聪明，但必须诚实。故选D。 60．—Let’s walk to the park instead of driving. It saves money. —________. Walking is healthy and environmentally friendly, too. A．That’s too bad B．The same to you C．I don’t think so D．I agree with you 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们步行去公园吧，别开车了。这样省钱。——我同意你的看法。步行也有益健康且环保。 考查情景交际用语。That’s too bad太糟糕了；The same to you你也一样；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I agree with you我同意你的看法。根据后句“Walking is healthy and environmentally friendly, too.”可知，此处是对对方提议的赞同，“I agree with you”符合语境。故选D。 61．—Do you know the ________ of Shanghai Tower? —Yes. It’s 632 metres tall and it’s the tallest building in China. A．height B．weight C．cost D．shape 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道上海中心大厦的高度吗？——是。它高632米，是中国最高的建筑。 考查名词辨析。height高度；weight重量；cost花费；shape形状。根据“It’s 632 metres tall”可知，此处询问的是上海中心大厦的高度，height“高度”符合句意。故选A。 62．Now many robots are popular and ________, for they can help people do things such as cleaning their houses. A．crazy B．cheap C．similar D．useful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在许多机器人很受欢迎且有用，因为它们能帮助人们做诸如打扫房子之类的事情。 考查形容词辨析。crazy疯狂的；cheap便宜的；similar相似的；useful有用的。根据“...for they can help people do things such as cleaning their houses”可知，机器人能帮助人们做事，说明它们是有用的。故选D。 63．—Emma looks so happy. Did she hear any good news? —She was________ for her creative ideas. A．replaced B．punished C．praised D．required 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾玛看起来很开心。她听到什么好消息了吗？——她因有创意的想法受到了表扬。 考查动词辨析。replaced替代；punished惩罚；praised表扬；required需求。根据“Emma looks so happy.”可知，艾玛很开心，即有开心的事情发生，可知是想法受到了赞赏。故选C。 64．—Why don’t you like Jim? —Because he just thinks about himself and doesn’t ________ others. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about D．know about 【答案】B 【详解】——你为什么不喜欢吉姆？——因为他只想着自己不关心其他人。 考查动词短语。talk about谈论；care about关心；hear about听说；know about了解。根据“just thinks about himself and doesn’t...others.”可知，此处表示他不关心其他人。故选B。 65．—Look at the wonderful stone bridge! Do you know________ it was built? —It was built to make people get together with their family members. A．when B．where C．how D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看那座奇妙的石桥！你知道为什么要建它吗？——它的建造是为了让人们与家人团聚。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据“It was built to make people get together with their family members.”可知，此处指建造石桥的目的，上文应询问为什么建造石桥，应用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 66．—Yesterday morning, I called to ask if you would like to go to the bookshop with me, but nobody answered. —Oh, my parents and I ________ flowers in the garden at that time. A．water B．watered C．were watering D．have watered 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天早上，我打电话问你是否愿意和我一起去书店，但没有人接。——哦，当时我和父母正在花园里浇花。 考查动词时态。根据“at that time”可知打电话的时候正在浇花，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选C。 67．—Be careful when you are driving, ________  in a rainstorm like this. —Thanks, I will. A．especially B．exactly C．seriously D．probably 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——开车时要小心，尤其是在这样的暴雨中。——谢谢，我会的。 考查副词辨析。especially特别地；exactly确切地；seriously严重地；probably可能；根据“Be careful when you are driving”和“in a rainstorm like this”可知此处是提醒对方“在这样的暴雨中驾车要尤其小心”；故选A。 68．It’s impossible to achieve anything________ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily. A．though B．if C．unless D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你害怕困难并轻易放弃，就不可能取得任何成就。 考查连词辨析。though尽管；if如果；unless除非；until直到。根据“you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily.”可知，如果害怕困难并轻易放弃，就不可能取得任何成就。故选B。 69．If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________. A．killed B．have killed C．will be killed D．have been killed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果政府不关闭这家工厂，它附近的很多植物将会被毁掉。 考查条件状语从句中的时态和被动语态。在真实条件句中，if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；主句中“a lot of plants”和“kill”之间是被动关系，植物是“被杀死”，所以要用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”。kill的过去分词是killed，所以主句应为will be killed。故选C。 70．—David, I am going to visit Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street this weekend. —________ I’m sure it will be interesting. A．Have fun! B．Have a try! C．No problem. D．Not really. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——David，这周我打算去天津古文化街。——祝你玩得开心！我确信一定会很有趣。 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心；Have a try试一试；No problem没问题；Not really不完全是。根据对话内容可知，此处表明回应应表达积极祝福或鼓励。Have fun！“玩得开心”，某人分享游玩计划时，常用此表达来祝愿对方享受活动，与后句的“我相信会很有趣”自然衔接，符合语境。故选A。 71．The video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a(n) ______ and many people all over the world are interested in it. A．hit B．record C．secret D．event 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电子游戏《黑色神话：悟空》已经成为一款很受欢迎的游戏，全世界的许多人都对它感兴趣。 考查名词辨析。hit很受欢迎的人（或事物）；record记录；secret秘密；event事件。根据“many people all over the world are interested in it.”可知，全世界的许多人都对《黑色神话：悟空》感兴趣，因此它是一款很受欢迎的电子游戏。故选A。 72．—Would you like to make a video call or voice call, Emma? —______. Let’s just meet in person at noon, shall we? A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Both 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Emma，你想视频通话还是语音通话？——都不想。我们中午见面吧，好吗？ 考查代词用法。Either 两者中的任意一个；Neither 两者都不；All 全部；Both 两者都。根据“Let’s just meet in person at noon”可知，说话人否定了视频和语音通话两种方式，表示“两者都不”，故选B。 73．As a Chinese dancer, Ao Dingwen wants to ______ traditional Chinese opera—Kunqu Opera with Western ballet to help more young people enjoy Chinese culture. A．cover B．mix C．treat D．trade 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为一名中国舞蹈家，敖定雯希望将中国传统戏曲 —— 昆曲与西方芭蕾舞融合，以帮助更多的年轻人欣赏中国文化。 考查动词辨析。cover覆盖、包括、报道；mix混合、融合；treat对待、治疗、款待；trade贸易、交易。根据“As a Chinese dancer, Ao Dingwen wants to...traditional Chinese opera—Kunqu Opera with Western ballet to help more young people enjoy Chinese culture.”可知，敖定雯作为舞蹈家，是想把昆曲和西方芭蕾舞这两种不同的艺术形式结合起来，让年轻人通过这种融合的方式更好地欣赏中国文化。“mix...with...”是固定搭配，有“把…… 和…… 混合 / 融合在一起”的意思，符合句子的逻辑。故选B。 74．Xu Ziqi, a 10-year-old girl, invented a set of special school desks and chairs to help keep students ______ during earthquakes. A．sleepy B．comfortable C．safe D．bright 【答案】C 【详解】句意：10岁的女孩徐子琪发明了一套特殊的课桌椅，以帮助学生在地震中保持安全。 考查形容词辨析。sleepy困倦的；comfortable舒适的；safe安全的；bright明亮的。根据“during earthquakes”可知，遇到地震要保证学生的安全。故选C。 75．—Do you know where the 9th Asian Winter Games ______? —In Harbin. And the beautiful city shared its ice and snow culture with the world. A．was held B．held C．will hold D．will be held 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哪里举行吗？——在哈尔滨。这座美丽的城市与世界分享了它的冰雪文化。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“the 9th Asian Winter Games”与“hold”之间的被动关系（“运动会”是被“举行”的对象）以及回答“And the beautiful city shared its ice”可知，此处需用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were done），故选A。 76．The new carrier rocket called Long March-10 is ______ made to make it possible for astronauts to land on the moon by 2030. A．actually B．probably C．clearly D．mainly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这枚名为长征十号的新运载火箭主要是为了使宇航员在2030年前登陆月球成为可能而制造的。    考查副词辨析。actually实际上；probably可能；clearly清楚地；mainly主要地。根据“The new carrier rocket called Long March-10 is... made to make it possible for astronauts to land on the moon by 2030.”可知，此处强调长征十号的主要用途或设计目的，因此用mainly最符合语境。故选D。 77．—What do you think of citywalk? —Wonderful. People can learn more about their cities ______ save money on traveling. A．as well as B．as long as C．instead of D．rather than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得城市漫步怎么样？——太棒了。人们既能更多地了解他们的城市，又能在旅行上省钱。 考查连词短语辨析。as well as也，还，和……一样好；as long as只要；instead of代替，而不是；rather than而不是。根据语境可知，此处是在描述城市漫步的好处，即人们既能更多地了解他们的城市，又能在旅行上省钱，所以应该用as well as连接两个并列的成分，表示“既……又……”。故选A。 78．—Thanks to my next door neighbor, I couldn’t ______ the fire in my bedroom without his help. —As a Chinese saying goes, “A good neighbor is better than a brother far away.” A．light up B．end up C．blow out D．put out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——多亏了我的隔壁邻居，没有他的帮助，我无法扑灭卧室里的火。 ——正如一句中国谚语所说：“远亲不如近邻。”   考查动词短语辨析。light up点亮；end up最终成为；blow out吹灭；put out扑灭。根据“the fire in my bedroom”可知，这里说的是扑灭火灾，“put out”符合语境。故选D。 79．As we all know, AI is beginning to change everything. Let’s hug it and see ______ the future goes. A．when B．how C．what D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：众所周知，人工智能正开始改变一切。让我们欣然接受它，看看未来如何发展。   考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；how如何；what什么；why为什么。根据“the future goes”可知，这里是想表达未来的发展情况，询问方式，how符合语境。故选B。 80．—Some excellent Huangmei Opera performers will come to our school tomorrow. —______. I want to learn how to sing Huangmei Opera. A．You’re joking B．Have a great time C．That sounds great D．Sorry to hear that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明天有一些优秀的黄梅戏表演者要来我们学校。——听起来很棒。我想学唱黄梅戏。 考查情景交际。You’re joking你在开玩笑；Have a great time玩得开心；That sounds great听起来很棒；Sorry to hear that听到这个很难过。根据“I want to learn how to sing Huangmei Opera.”可知，说话者想学黄梅戏，应对黄梅戏表演者的到来表示期待和兴趣，因此选择表示积极回应的选项，“That sounds great”符合情景。故选C。 81．—Don’t use your brother’s computer ________ you’re allowed to. —OK. I won’t do anything without being allowed. A．if B．because C．though D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——不要使用你哥哥的电脑，除非你被允许。——好的。未经允许我不会做任何事。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；though虽然；unless除非。根据“I won’t do anything without being allowed.”可知是指除非被允许，否则不可以用电脑，故选D。 82．The girl’s arm is so ________ that she is unable to lift the heavy box. A．weak B．long C．short D．small 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个女孩的胳膊如此虚弱以至于她无法举起那个重箱子。 考查形容词辨析。weak虚弱；long长；short短；small小。根据“unable to lift the heavy box”可知是因为胳膊无力才举不起重箱子。故选A。 83．Zhang Chen couldn’t ________ a new bike, so he bought a second-hand one that still looked cool. A．discover B．afford C．invent D．offer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：张晨买不起新自行车，所以他买了一辆看起来很酷的二手车。 考查动词词义辨析。discover发现；afford买得起；invent发明；offer提供。根据“so he bought a second-hand one”可知，他是买不起新自行车。故选B。 84．—Jane has been absent from school for a week because of her ________. —Oh, how about going to the hospital to cheer her up this Saturday? A．business B．fear C．illness D．mistake 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jane因为生病已经一周没来学校了。——哦，这个周六去医院让她振作起来怎么样？ 考查名词辨析。business商业，生意；fear害怕；illness疾病；mistake错误。根据“has been absent from school for a week”以及“going to the hospital”可知，Jane一周没来学校，并且要去医院，可以推断出她是因为生病才没来学校的。故选C。 85．—I’ll take the white blouse and the blue skirt. How much are they ________? —400 yuan, 170 for the blouse and 230 for the skirt. A．in common B．in general C．in nature D．in total 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我要买这件白色上衣和蓝色裙子。它们总共多少钱？——400元，上衣170元，裙子230元。 考查介词短语。in common共同；in general通常；in nature本质上；in total总共。根据“170 for the blouse and 230 for the skirt.”可知此处是指总价400元。故选D。 86．—Mother’s Day is coming. What will you give your mother, Sam? —Well, I find sweeping robots useful, so I plan to buy ________ for her next Sunday. A．it B．one C．this D．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——母亲节要到了。你会给你妈妈什么，萨姆？——嗯，我发现扫地机器人很有用，所以我打算下周日给她买一个。 考查代词。it它，人称代词，作为不定代词指代同名同物；one一个，指代同名异物；this这个；that那个；根据“Well, I find sweeping robots useful”可知，这里表达的是“买一个扫地机器人”，是上面提到的这一类，但不是同一个，所以应该用one代替。故选B。 87．—Do you know when the football match between Class One and Class Two begins? —________ at 3 p. m., but I’m not sure. I just remember it’s in the afternoon. A．Perhaps B．Finally C．Certainly D．Always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道一班和二班的足球比赛什么时候开始吗？ ——可能下午3点，但我不确定。我只记得是在下午。 考查副词辨析。Perhaps可能；Finally最终；Certainly当然；Always总是。根据“but I’m not sure. I just remember it’s in the afternoon.”可知，回答者不确定比赛具体时间，故选A。 88．—Wow! There are thousands of old coins in your house. —My grandpa is a big fan of them. He ________over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it. A．will collect B．was collecting C．is collecting D．has collected 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 哇！你家里有数千枚古币。—— 我爷爷是它们的超级爱好者。他已经收集了 4000 多枚古币，而且还在继续收集。 考查动词时态辨析。will collect一般将来时，表示尚未发生的动作；was collecting过去进行时，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作；is collecting现在进行时，表示当下正在进行的动作；has collected现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在并产生影响。根据“He ...over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it.”可知，已经收集了 4000 多枚古币，而且还在继续收集，符合 “完成 + 持续” 的双重语境。故选D。 89．—Sarah, ________ from five to one and I’ll hide. —OK. Here we go! Five, four, three, two, one ... ready or not, here I come! A．write down B．count down C．warm up D．heat up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莎拉，从五数到一，我就躲起来。——好的。开始吧！五、四、三、二、一……准备好了没，我来了！ 考查动词短语。write down写下；count down倒计时；warm up热身；heat up加热。根据“from five to one and I’ll hide.”可知是指从五数到一，故选B。 90．—________? —I started coughing last night and I’m not myself now. A．Can you help me B．Is that OK with you C．How can I help you D．What are you up to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我能怎么帮你？——我昨晚开始咳嗽，现在感觉不舒服。 考查情景交际。Can you help me你能帮我吗；Is that OK with you你同意吗；How can I help you我能怎么帮你；What are you up to你在忙什么。根据回答“I started coughing last night and I’m not myself now.”可知昨晚开始咳嗽，现在感觉不舒服，因此是在知道你的困难的情况下，应具体询问怎样能帮助你，询问帮助你的方式。故选C。 91．We should ________ our dependence on smartphones and find other hobbies. A．show B．increase C．reduce D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该减少对智能手机的依赖，寻找其他爱好。 考查动词辨析。show展示；increase增加；reduce减少；have拥有。根据“find other hobbies”可知，此处应表示“减少对智能手机的依赖”，reduce符合语境。故选C。 92．—The “Sunshine Sports Break” has become a big ______ at our school! Almost everyone is joining in it! —Really? No wonder I see so many students running after class! A．tie B．copy C．hit D．force 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——“阳光体育大课间”在我们学校变得非常成功！几乎每个人都参与其中！——真的吗？难怪我看到课后有这么多学生在跑步！ 考查名词辨析。tie领带；copy复制品；hit成功而轰动一时的事物/人；force力量。根据“Almost everyone is joining in it!”可知几乎每个人都参加了，所以很成功。故选C。 93．Students who stay ________ about the world are more likely to discover the magic of science. A．curious B．nervous C．careful D．patient 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对世界保持好奇心的学生更有可能发现科学的魔力。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的；nervous焦虑的；careful仔细的；patient有耐心的。根据“more likely to discover the magic of science”并结合选项可知，更有可能发现科学的魔力的学生应是对世界保持好奇心的，A项符合。故选A。 94．When talking with others, it’s important to express your thoughts ______ to develop better understandings and build deeper connections. A．quickly B．directly C．strangely D．hardly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：与他人交谈时，直接表达自己的想法对于增进理解和建立更深厚的联系至关重要。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；directly直接地；strangely奇怪地；hardly几乎不。“directly”意思是“直接地”，直接表达想法有助于对方准确理解，符合增进理解和建立联系的需求，该选项符合语境。故选B。 95．Li Hua always ______ her mother in kindness. They often volunteer at the elderly care center at weekends. A．takes after B．gives off C．breaks up D．turns down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李华总是像她妈妈一样善良。他们经常在周末去养老院做志愿者。 考查动词短语。takes after外貌或性格像；gives off发出；breaks up分手，解散；turns down拒绝。根据“her mother in kindness”和“They often volunteer at the elderly care center at weekends.”可知，此处指李华和母亲相似，都是善良的人。故选A。 96．—I wonder ______ you left your high-paid job to teach in the small village. —Well, I wanted to do something meaningful. A．where B．what C．when D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道你为什么放弃高薪工作去小村庄教书。——嗯，我想做些有意义的事情。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“I wanted to do something meaningful”可知是询问为什么放弃高薪工作去小村庄教书。故选D。 97．—There is someone knocking at the door. —It must be Lin. I ______ her to come and prepare for the English speech together. A．call B．was calling C．called D．will call 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——有人在敲门。——一定是林。我叫她过来一起准备英语演讲。 考查时态。根据“There is someone knocking at the door”以及“her to come and prepare for the English speech together.”可知是之前叫她过来，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选C。 98．—More and more people around the world are falling in love with Chinese culture. —It’s true. The “China Cultural Year”______ in many foreign countries every year. A．holds B．is held C．will be held D．held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——全世界越来越多的人爱上中国文化。——没错。“中国文化年” 每年在许多外国举办。 考查动词时态和语态辨析。holds一般现在时主动语态；is held一般现在时被动语态；will be held一般将来时被动语态；held一般过去时主动语态。根据“every year”可知时态为一般现在时，主语“The ‘China Cultural Year’”与“举办”之间为被动关系，需用被动语态，is held符合语境。故选B。 99．—I’m always worried about my math grades. I feel so stressed. —Take it easy. ______ you keep working hard and ask teachers for help, you’ll surely make progress. A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as D．Ever since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我总是担心我的数学成绩，感觉压力很大。——别紧张。只要你坚持努力学习并向老师求助，你肯定会取得进步的。 考查连词辨析。As long as只要；Even though尽管；As soon as一……就……；Ever since自从。根据“you keep working hard and ask teachers for help, you’ll surely make progress”可知，此处强调“持续努力和求助”是“取得进步”的条件，As long as符合语境。故选A。 100．—Shenzhou-20 was successfully sent up to space. —______ It shows China’s progress in space exploration. A．It’s a secret. B．That’s OK. C．My pleasure. D．That’s great. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——神舟20号载人飞船已成功发射升空。——那很棒。这展示了中国在太空探索方面的进步。 考查情景交际。It’s a secret.这是一个秘密；That’s OK.没关系；My pleasure.我的荣幸；That’s great.那很棒。根据“It shows China’s progress in space exploration.”可知，此处应对上文提到的中国在太空探索方面的进步作出积极正向的评价，That’s great.“那很棒”符合语境。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型04 单项选择100题 (安徽专用) 【中考真题】 1．David left the school pop group. Then I took over his ________ as lead singer. A．farm B．part C．role D．sale 2．Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It ________ much practice, patience and imagination. A．explains B．supports C．provides D．requires 3．—Saying ‘Would you please...’ is a good way to ask somebody to do something. —Yes. It makes you sound ________ . A．straight B．polite C．funny D．young 4．—Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town. —It was my great pleasure to ________ with you. A．hang out B．turn around C．look up D．eat in 5．Every time I felt down, my best friend would say ________ to me, “Everything will be fine.” A．relatively B．safely C．softly D．thankfully 6．We can do a lot to develop writing skills. ________, keep a diary. A．After all B．For example C．As a result D．In a word 7．—The robots ________ each other to the finish line. —How exciting! Our robot is going to win. A．raced B．were racing C．race D．are racing 8．Come on! You’ll discover a new side of yourself ________ you get through all the difficulties. A．when B．as if C．unless D．even though 9．—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 10．—Well, this is my first show. I’ve given it all! —________. We really enjoyed your dance. A．Good try B．Pardon me C．Great idea D．It depends 11．—Art serves as a ________ between different nations. —Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication. A．river B．wall C．palace D．bridge 12．In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves. A．thick B．soft C．clear D．light 13．With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ________ tourists. A．guard B．offer C．push D．cost 14．There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will ________ well in the end. A．break up B．give up C．set out D．turn out 15．—Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A．how B．whether C．why D．when 16．—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．have left C．will leave D．was leaving 17．—Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A．quickly B．difficultly C．patiently D．differently 18．—There is still a long way to go _________ we finish the task. —Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together. A．as long as B．as soon as C．before D．because 19．The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ________ this July. Don’t miss it. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 20．—The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk away. We don’t have to take a taxi. —_______ We can go there on foot. A．My pleasure. B．Take care. C．That’s right! D．Good luck! 【中考模拟综合练习】 21．—Is there ________ in the chemistry lab now? —No, all the students have gone to the playground. A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 22．After hearing the bad news, Lucy felt a bit ________ and didn’t want to talk. A．mad B．down C．sleepy D．weak 23．After the accident, his leg was ________ hurt and he needed to see a doctor at once. A．widely B．hardly C．badly D．simply 24．—Frank practices running for the school sports meeting every day. —Yes. He’s full of ________ and tries to win the race. A．energy B．support C．pleasure D．ability 25．—How was the science speech yesterday? —It was great! More than one hundred students ________ it and learned a lot. A．controlled B．discovered C．attended D．expressed 26．—________ notebook is this on the chair? —It must be Kelly’s. Her name is on the cover. A．Whose B．Who C．Whom D．Which 27．When the teacher warned him not to play video games often, he ________ and made the situation worse. A．took back B．turned back C．gave back D．talked back 28．Mary ________ for her excellent drawing in the school art competition last week. A．praised B．was praised C．was praising D．has praised 29．There are 35 students in our class, and ________ 18 of them are girls. A．in total B．in fact C．in person D．in time 30．— I didn’t go to see the new film last night because I had to study for a test. — ________ It was really fantastic! A．What’s wrong? B．No problem. C．How terrible! D．What a pity! 31．After hours of discussion, the two sides finally reached an ________ on the project about how to protect the environment. A．achievement B．agreement C．argument D．excitement 32．—How was your weekend at home? —Perfect! I just read books and listened to music, so I felt ________. A．busy B．down C．relaxed D．bored 33．—Look! There’s a beautiful rainbow over the hill. —Wow, it’s so pretty! But it might ________ soon when the sun comes out completely. A．shine B．stay C．disappoint D．disappear 34．—Is Lisa going to ________ at the team meeting this afternoon? —I think so. She told me she prepared the report for it. A．show up B．take up C．put up D．stay up 35．—How could you answer all the questions so quickly, Wang Hui? —I ________ all the key points before the exam started. A．review B．will review C．have reviewed D．had reviewed 36．—Has the idea of protecting the environment spread to small towns? —Yes! It’s ________ accepted by people of all ages there. A．widely B．quietly C．suddenly D．clearly 37．—Are you going hiking with the whole group this weekend? —No. All of us are going ________ Tom. He has a football match. A．besides B．except C．along D．towards 38．—Did you receive the invitation letter? —Yes. It ________ to my home address three days ago. A．sent B．was sending C．is sent D．was sent 39．—Why didn’t you go to bed early last night? —I had to wait ________ my brother came back. He was caught in the rain. A．while B．till C．because D．unless 40．—Every August, people in Spain have a Tomato Fight. They throw tomatoes at each other for fun. —Wow. ________! I’d like to know more about it. A．No problem B．It doesn’t matter C．Sounds interesting D．You must be joking 41．—The dish is a little cold. Let me ________ it for you. —Thanks. It’s really kind of you. A．wash B．heat C．freeze D．order 42．YangBOT is a perfect mix of modern technology and traditional culture, which reminds us true ________ is about respecting the past while moving towards the future. A．progress B．level C．danger D．courage 43．The kids made beautiful art pieces all by ________ in DIY class. Their parents were surprised by their creativity. A．myself B．themselves C．himself D．ourselves 44．—Li Ziqi helps people realize the value of keeping Chinese traditions ________. —Yes. We should pass down great Chinese traditions. A．awake B．safe C．quiet D．alive 45．—Jiaozi, the director of the movie Ne Zha 2 ________ on cartoon movies since he graduated from university. —I admire him a lot. His success tells us that hard work will pay off in the end. A．has worked B．is working C．worked D．will work 46．For your safety, you ________ wear the seat belt even if you are sitting in the back seat of the car. A．might B．can C．would D．must 47．—I wonder ________ I can protect my eyes. Can you give me some advice? —First of all, you should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time. A．why B．where C．how D．which 48．—We are taught to speak to old people ________. —Sure. China is a country with great manners. A．quickly B．exactly C．politely D．secretly 49．Just as the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” We ________ and won the basketball game at last. A．pulled together B．gave up C．hung out D．showed off 50．—The weather was so hot that we didn’t get a chance to watch the sea of clouds at the top of Mount Huanghshan. —________. You should choose a proper time next time. A．No doubt B．It is a pity C．Don’t mention it D．Never mind 51．—Tony wants to get more ________ through reading books. That’s why he visits the library often. —Yes. He believes there is no end to learning. A．respect B．knowledge C．courage D．pleasure 52．Learning grammar rules isn’t ________ copying them word by word. You need to use them in sentences. A．quietly B．simply C．exactly D．clearly 53．—Lucy, sharing too much ________ information online might put your safety at risk. —Got it. I’ll protect myself better. A．personal B．special C．national D．useful 54．-I feel sorry for mistaking your book. -No problem. I know you didn’t do it ________. A．on purpose B．as usual C．at present D．in time 55．Scientists believe green energy will ________ an important part in dealing with air pollution. A．live B．work C．play D．bring 56．The Internet is a useful tool, but don’t let it ________ all of your time. A．take up B．put away C．give away D．look up 57．Traditional Chinese medicine ________ people’s health care in Asia for centuries. A．influenced B．influences C．has influenced D．will influence 58．—What are you watching? Phones ________ during the meeting! —Sorry, I won’t. A．don’t allow B．didn’t allow C．aren’t allowed D．weren’t allowed 59．—What kind of person do you want to make friends with? —Well, he ________ be clever, but he must be honest. A．should B．may C．can’t D．needn’t 60．—Let’s walk to the park instead of driving. It saves money. —________. Walking is healthy and environmentally friendly, too. A．That’s too bad B．The same to you C．I don’t think so D．I agree with you 61．—Do you know the ________ of Shanghai Tower? —Yes. It’s 632 metres tall and it’s the tallest building in China. A．height B．weight C．cost D．shape 62．Now many robots are popular and ________, for they can help people do things such as cleaning their houses. A．crazy B．cheap C．similar D．useful 63．—Emma looks so happy. Did she hear any good news? —She was________ for her creative ideas. A．replaced B．punished C．praised D．required 64．—Why don’t you like Jim? —Because he just thinks about himself and doesn’t ________ others. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about D．know about 65．—Look at the wonderful stone bridge! Do you know________ it was built? —It was built to make people get together with their family members. A．when B．where C．how D．why 66．—Yesterday morning, I called to ask if you would like to go to the bookshop with me, but nobody answered. —Oh, my parents and I ________ flowers in the garden at that time. A．water B．watered C．were watering D．have watered 67．—Be careful when you are driving, ________  in a rainstorm like this. —Thanks, I will. A．especially B．exactly C．seriously D．probably 68．It’s impossible to achieve anything________ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily. A．though B．if C．unless D．until 69．If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________. A．killed B．have killed C．will be killed D．have been killed 70．—David, I am going to visit Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street this weekend. —________ I’m sure it will be interesting. A．Have fun! B．Have a try! C．No problem. D．Not really. 71．The video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a(n) ______ and many people all over the world are interested in it. A．hit B．record C．secret D．event 72．—Would you like to make a video call or voice call, Emma? —______. Let’s just meet in person at noon, shall we? A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Both 73．As a Chinese dancer, Ao Dingwen wants to ______ traditional Chinese opera—Kunqu Opera with Western ballet to help more young people enjoy Chinese culture. A．cover B．mix C．treat D．trade 74．Xu Ziqi, a 10-year-old girl, invented a set of special school desks and chairs to help keep students ______ during earthquakes. A．sleepy B．comfortable C．safe D．bright 75．—Do you know where the 9th Asian Winter Games ______? —In Harbin. And the beautiful city shared its ice and snow culture with the world. A．was held B．held C．will hold D．will be held 76．The new carrier rocket called Long March-10 is ______ made to make it possible for astronauts to land on the moon by 2030. A．actually B．probably C．clearly D．mainly 77．—What do you think of citywalk? —Wonderful. People can learn more about their cities ______ save money on traveling. A．as well as B．as long as C．instead of D．rather than 78．—Thanks to my next door neighbor, I couldn’t ______ the fire in my bedroom without his help. —As a Chinese saying goes, “A good neighbor is better than a brother far away.” A．light up B．end up C．blow out D．put out 79．As we all know, AI is beginning to change everything. Let’s hug it and see ______ the future goes. A．when B．how C．what D．why 80．—Some excellent Huangmei Opera performers will come to our school tomorrow. —______. I want to learn how to sing Huangmei Opera. A．You’re joking B．Have a great time C．That sounds great D．Sorry to hear that 81．—Don’t use your brother’s computer ________ you’re allowed to. —OK. I won’t do anything without being allowed. A．if B．because C．though D．unless 82．The girl’s arm is so ________ that she is unable to lift the heavy box. A．weak B．long C．short D．small 83．Zhang Chen couldn’t ________ a new bike, so he bought a second-hand one that still looked cool. A．discover B．afford C．invent D．offer 84．—Jane has been absent from school for a week because of her ________. —Oh, how about going to the hospital to cheer her up this Saturday? A．business B．fear C．illness D．mistake 85．—I’ll take the white blouse and the blue skirt. How much are they ________? —400 yuan, 170 for the blouse and 230 for the skirt. A．in common B．in general C．in nature D．in total 86．—Mother’s Day is coming. What will you give your mother, Sam? —Well, I find sweeping robots useful, so I plan to buy ________ for her next Sunday. A．it B．one C．this D．that 87．—Do you know when the football match between Class One and Class Two begins? —________ at 3 p. m., but I’m not sure. I just remember it’s in the afternoon. A．Perhaps B．Finally C．Certainly D．Always 88．—Wow! There are thousands of old coins in your house. —My grandpa is a big fan of them. He ________over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it. A．will collect B．was collecting C．is collecting D．has collected 89．—Sarah, ________ from five to one and I’ll hide. —OK. Here we go! Five, four, three, two, one ... ready or not, here I come! A．write down B．count down C．warm up D．heat up 90．—________? —I started coughing last night and I’m not myself now. A．Can you help me B．Is that OK with you C．How can I help you D．What are you up to 91．We should ________ our dependence on smartphones and find other hobbies. A．show B．increase C．reduce D．have 92．—The “Sunshine Sports Break” has become a big ______ at our school! Almost everyone is joining in it! —Really? No wonder I see so many students running after class! A．tie B．copy C．hit D．force 93．Students who stay ________ about the world are more likely to discover the magic of science. A．curious B．nervous C．careful D．patient 94．When talking with others, it’s important to express your thoughts ______ to develop better understandings and build deeper connections. A．quickly B．directly C．strangely D．hardly 95．Li Hua always ______ her mother in kindness. They often volunteer at the elderly care center at weekends. A．takes after B．gives off C．breaks up D．turns down 96．—I wonder ______ you left your high-paid job to teach in the small village. —Well, I wanted to do something meaningful. A．where B．what C．when D．why 97．—There is someone knocking at the door. —It must be Lin. I ______ her to come and prepare for the English speech together. A．call B．was calling C．called D．will call 98．—More and more people around the world are falling in love with Chinese culture. —It’s true. The “China Cultural Year”______ in many foreign countries every year. A．holds B．is held C．will be held D．held 99．—I’m always worried about my math grades. I feel so stressed. —Take it easy. ______ you keep working hard and ask teachers for help, you’ll surely make progress. A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as D．Ever since 100．—Shenzhou-20 was successfully sent up to space. —______ It shows China’s progress in space exploration. A．It’s a secret. B．That’s OK. C．My pleasure. D．That’s great. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $