内容正文:
题型06 阅读匹配12篇 (广东专用)
【题型知识点细目表】
题号
难度
知识点
1
较易
科学技术,方法/策略,说明文
2
适中
发明与创造,环境保护,新闻报道
3
适中
意见/建议,青少年问题,应用文
4
适中
传统节日,说明文
5
较易
青少年问题,记叙文,意见/建议
6
适中
学习策略,其他语篇
7
较易
意见/建议,青少年问题,应用文
8
适中
校规,守则,应用文
9
适中
其他节日,说明文
10
较易
志愿服务,说明文,组织与机构
11
适中
时文/广告/布告,应用文
12
较易
意见/建议,情绪,应用文
【中考真题】
配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引,右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps.
2 Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers.
3 AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information.
4 If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like.
5 It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs.
A.If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get you the correct answer.
B.Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?”
C. If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings.
D.If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.”
E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student?”
F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information.
G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow?”
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.E
【导语】本文左边提供了五条向AI提问的实用指引,包括提问要具体、避免错误、不涉及隐私、细化要求以及明确身份,并要求将每条指引与右栏的七个具体例子进行匹配。
1.根据“Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps.”可知,提问需具体明确,避免笼统。选项B“与其问‘我怎样做饭?’,你可以说‘用平底锅做煎饼的步骤是什么?’”与之相符。故选B。
2.根据“Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers.”可知,提问时不能出错,否则可能得不到正确答案。选项A“如果你想知道加拿大的人口,像‘加拿大的受欢迎程度是多少?’这样的问题不会得到正确答案。”与之相符。故选A。
3.根据“AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information.”可知,AI可以回答事实性问题,但不要试图询问他人的私人信息。选项F“如果你问‘你能告诉我我同桌玛丽的地址吗?’,AI会拒绝回答,因为它旨在保护人们的个人信息。”与之相符。故选F。
4.根据“If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like.”可知,如果你对AI创作的画或歌不满意,给出更多指令,直到得到你喜欢的。选项D“如果你对AI画的画不满意,给出更多要求,比如‘请添加一个粉红色的窗户,并把墙壁涂成黄色。’”与之相符。故选D。
5.根据“It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs.”可知,最好告诉AI你是谁,这样你会得到符合你需求的答案。选项E“对于一个想提高英语阅读水平的学生来说,最好问‘作为一个九年级的学生,我怎样才能提高我的英语阅读水平?’”与之相符。故选E。
配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻,右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.
2 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste.
3 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly.
4 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking.
5 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas.
A.I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop.
B.Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth.
C. I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food.
D.It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable.
E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day.
F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist.
G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.E 4.G 5.F
【导语】本文分别是五则新闻和七位学生的读后感。
1.根据“A British scientist has discovered that, 1 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.”可知,一位英国科学家发现,2亿到3亿年前,地球上连续1万年不停地下雨。此处提到很久以前,连续很长时间都在下雨,选项B“难以置信!在那个时期,地球上肯定到处都是水。”与之相符,故选B。
2.根据“A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste.”可知,一位来自欧洲的时装设计师收集剪下来的头发,然后把它们变成衣服的材料。设计者认为这种材料有助于减少浪费。此处提到用收集的剪下来的头发做衣服,选项D“老实说,这听起来很可怕。我认为这种衣服不会流行。”与之相符,故选D。
3.根据“Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly.”可知,气候变化对地球的危害很大。由于海平面迅速上升,太平洋岛屿上的人们不得不离开家园。此处提到海平面上升,选项E“这对那里的人来说是多么可怕啊!也许有一天这个地方会消失在水下。”与之相符,故选E。
4.根据“Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking.”可知,墨西哥城正面临严重的饮用水问题。许多人被迫购买昂贵的瓶装水来饮用。此处提到饮用水问题,选项G“我希望我能为那里的人们做点什么,这样他们就能有足够的饮用水。”与之相符,故选G。
5.根据“The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas.”可知,巴黎奥运会的运动员村将有一个特殊的冷却系统。它将节省40%的电力和天然气。此处提到冷却系统,选项F“谁是这个冷却系统的聪明发明者?他或她一定是一个很酷的科学家。”与之相符,故选F。
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议,请将困惑和建议进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 My mum didn’t agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her.
2 I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I don’t want to ask my parents for money.
3 I get as much pocket money as my sister each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers.
4 I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father doesn’t allow me to.
5 My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I don’t know how to spend money wisely.
A.You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision.
B.You should understand your mum. A model car is not a must. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family.
C. Write down your daily spending of the pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending.
D.You can learn numbers first. For example, you can count coins and banknotes with your parents.
E. Maybe you can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you don’t need any more like old toys or magazines.
F. I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money for the future.
G. You can invite someone working in a bank to your club to give a talk. In this way, you can know more about how banks work.
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.C 4.F 5.A
【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议。
1.根据“My mum didn’t agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her”可知,因为妈妈不同意买另外一辆赛车模型而感到生气,B选项“你应该理解你妈妈。模型车不是必须的。当父母努力工作养家时,他们更了解钱的价值”符合,故选B。
2.根据“I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training”可知,想买一双训练穿的篮球鞋,E选项“也许你可以去跳蚤市场赚钱买你的鞋子。一定有你不再需要的东西,比如旧玩具或杂志”符合,故选E。
3.根据“I get as much pocket money as my sister each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers”可知,我的零花钱比妹妹的花得快,C选项“把你每天的零花钱花在笔记本上。这可以帮助你避免不必要的支出”符合,故选C。
4.根据“I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father doesn’t allow me to”可知,想花压岁钱,但是爸爸不同意,F选项“我同意你父亲的看法。你可以把一部分压岁钱存入银行,而不是用完。这可以帮助你为未来省钱”符合,故选F。
5.根据“My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I don’t know how to spend money wisely”可知,不知道如何明智地花钱,A选项“你可以先列一个购物清单。在你做决定之前,你可能会去不同的超市比较价格”符合,故选A。
【热点话题练习】
信息匹配。左栏是五个人的情况简介,右栏是七个节日的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个相应的节日,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
1 Eric is in a sea of tomatoes right now. There are lots of people around him. They are throwing tomatoes to each other happily.
2 John is new in China. He is making zongzi with his Chinese friends. He plans to watch a boat race with them later.
3 Jack is playing jokes on his friend Mark. He says, “Look! Your money is falling from your wallet.” Mark looks down to see, and Jack calls him an April Fool.
4 It’s spring. Jason is planting trees with his classmates in a park. They are busy but seem to be very happy.
5 Tina is enjoying her five-day holiday at the beginning of May. She is traveling with her parents to the places of interest in China.
A.It is on the first day of April. On this day, people can play small jokes on their friends and other people. It’s just a day for fun.
B.It is often from January 5th to February 5th in Harbin, China. People build wonderful things by using ice and snow and decorate (装饰) them with different kinds of lights.
C. It is on March 12th in China. Many people go to hills or parks to plant trees. They want to make their living places more beautiful.
D.It is on the last Wednesday of August each year in Spain. In the country, people celebrate the harvest by throwing tomatoes to each other.
E. It starts on the first day of May. It usually lasts five days in China. Many people like to have a trip, but the traffic is usually heavy.
F. It is to help people remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. People celebrate the day by making and eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races.
G. It usually begins in March in Japan. Many visitors all over the world come to see the beautiful cherry blossom (樱花) and have a great time there.
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的不同活动场景,需要根据他们的活动内容,从右侧七个节日介绍中匹配出对应的节日。
1.根据“Eric is in a sea of tomatoes right now. There are lots of people around him. They are throwing tomatoes to each other happily.”可知,Eric现在身处一片番茄的海洋中,描述的是西班牙的番茄节。选项D“每年八月的最后一个星期三在西班牙举行。在这个国家,人们通过互相扔番茄来庆祝丰收。”与之匹配。故选D。
2.根据“John is new in China. He is making zongzi with his Chinese friends. He plans to watch a boat race with them later.”可知,John刚到中国,他正在和中国的朋友们一起包粽子,描述的是端午节的活动。选项F“它是为了帮助人们纪念中国古代的伟大诗人屈原。人们通过包粽子、吃粽子和观看龙舟比赛来庆祝这一天。”与之匹配。故选F。
3.根据“Jack is playing jokes on his friend Mark. He says, “Look! Your money is falling from your wallet.” Mark looks down to see, and Jack calls him an April Fool.”可知,Jack正在和他的朋友Mark开玩笑,这描述的是愚人节的典型活动。选项A“它在四月的第一天。在这一天,人们可以对他们的朋友和其他人开小玩笑。这只是个找乐子的日子。”与之匹配。故选A。
4.根据“It’s spring. Jason is planting trees with his classmates in a park. They are busy but seem to be very happy.”可知,春天到了,Jason正在和同学们在公园里种树,这描述的是中国的植树节。选项C“在中国,它在3月12日。许多人去山上或公园种树。他们想让他们的居住地更美丽。”与之匹配。故选C。
5. 根据“Tina is enjoying her five-day holiday at the beginning of May. She is traveling with her parents to the places of interest in China.”可知,Tina正在享受她五月初的五天假期,这描述的是中国的五一劳动节假期。选项E“它在五月的第一天开始。在中国,它通常持续五天。许多人喜欢去旅行,但交通通常很拥挤。”与之匹配。故选E。
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的烦恼,右栏是七则解决烦恼的建议。请将烦恼和建议进行匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Every time David answers the phone, people always mistake him for his mother or sister. He is tired of it.
2 Anna’s parents always lock her little brother and her at home while they are at work. She feels afraid.
3 Chris’s cat died in a car accident. It was his closest friend, and now he feels lonely.
4 Alyssa is always nervous during every maths exam. She seems to forget everything that she has prepared.
5 Justin’s classmate, Judy, stops playing with him these days. He tells jokes to her, but she doesn’t laugh.
A.Everyone will be nervous sometimes. Take a deep breath before taking an exam. It usually helps. Practise more so that you will be more confident to work out maths problems.
B.Make a plan to use your money. Don’t waste too much on anything useless. You can have a part-time job to make some money, too.
C. You should say sorry to your best friend. Fighting cannot solve any problems. Try to have a talk with him.
D.Have you done anything wrong? If not, have a talk with your classmate. There must be some misunderstanding. I am sure you will get on well with each other soon.
E. Write down your miss about your cat so that you won’t feel lonely. Spend more time with your friends and family. Things have to move on.
F. Don’t worry too much about it. You are soon getting 14 and 15. Your voice will get lower in pitch (音调) and start to sound more “grown-up”.
G. Being alone at home might be fun. Play games with your brother or do something you like. Keep more lights on than usual. You will find it fun and safe to be home alone.
【答案】1.F 2.G 3.E 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文介绍了七则解决烦恼的建议,以匹配解决五位学生的烦恼。
1.根据“Every time David answers the phone, people always mistake him for his mother or sister. He is tired of it.”可知David的烦恼是:每次接电话都被误认为是妈妈或姐姐,选项F“别太担心这个。你很快就到14、15岁了。你的声音音调会变低,开始听起来更‘成熟’”与之匹配,故选F。
2.根据“Anna’s parents always lock her little brother and her at home while they are at work. She feels afraid.”可知Anna的烦恼是:父母外出工作总是把她和弟弟锁在家里,她很害怕,选项G“独自在家可以很有趣。和你的弟弟一起玩游戏或者做一些你喜欢的事。比平时多开几盏灯。你会发现独自在家既有趣又安全”与之匹配,故选G。
3.根据“Chris’s cat died in a car accident. It was his closest friend, and now he feels lonely.”可知Chris的烦恼是:他的最亲密的朋友猫意外死去,他感觉孤独,选项E“把你对猫的思念写下来,这样你就不会感到孤独了。多花些时间和你的朋友及家人在一起。事情总要向前看”与之匹配,故选E。
4.根据“Alyssa is always nervous during every maths exam. She seems to forget everything that she has prepared.”可知Alyssa在每次数学考试中总是紧张,她似乎忘记了复习的一切,选项A“每个人有时都会紧张。考试前深呼吸。这通常会有帮助。多练习,这样你解数学题时会更有信心”与之匹配,故选A。
5.根据“Justin’s classmate, Judy, stops playing with him these days. He tells jokes to her, but she doesn’t laugh together.”可知Justin的烦恼是:他的同学Judy最近不和他玩,给她讲笑话,她也不笑。选项D“你做错什么事了吗?如果没有,和你的同学谈一谈。一定有什么误会。我相信你们很快就会相处融洽的”与之匹配,故选D。
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生的学习情况的介绍,右栏是七则信息。请为左栏的每位学生选择一则合适的信息。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Tom has some good ways to study science. He is asked to give a speech to introduce his ways to the students who are poor at it.
2 Jenny always fails in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn. She tries every way to do it well, but it makes no difference.
3 Alice hates to study math because it’s hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some experts to give her some advice.
4 George is poor at biology. His parents are worried about him. They want a teacher to help him in his spare time.
5 Sally has a bad memory. She can’t remember things well, especially historical events. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory.
A.The fastest way to learn something is to do it. Learning English requires practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
B.Mr. Liao is an experienced biology teacher. He is a warm-hearted man. He often helps those students who are poor at biology in his free time.
C. Science plays an important part in middle school study. No.2 Middle School wants to invite some students who have good ways to give a speech on science learning.
D.This book is very special. It has some tips for you to remember things. If you don’t have a good memory, read this book carefully. It is sure to help you a lot.
E. Do you have problems learning math? Come here! Mr. Lin has some good advice which can help you to improve it.
F. This book is about biology. It tells you how the plants grow and how the animals live with each other. Interested?
G. Learning Chinese is not a difficult thing. If you want to learn it well, just keep practicing and practicing.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文介绍了五位学生的学习情况,需为每位学生匹配合适的信息。
1.根据“Tom has some good ways to study science. He is asked to give a speech to introduce his ways to the students who are poor at it.”可知,Tom有科学学习的好方法,需做科学学习方法的演讲。选项C“科学在中学学习中很重要,第二中学想邀请有好方法的学生做科学学习演讲。”与之匹配。故选C。
2.根据“Jenny always fails in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn.”可知,Jenny英语学习困难。选项A“学习某事最快的方法是实践,学习英语需要练习,别让恐惧阻碍你。”与之匹配。故选A。
3.根据“Alice hates to study math because it’s hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some experts to give her some advice.”可知,Alice数学学习有困难,需要专家建议。选项E“你学习数学有困难吗?来这里!林老师有好建议帮你提高。”与之匹配。故选E。
4.根据“George is poor at biology. His parents want a teacher to help him in his spare time.”可知,George生物不好,需要老师课余帮助。选项B“廖老师是有经验的生物老师,热心,课余常帮助生物差的学生。”与之匹配。故选B。
5.根据“Sally has a bad memory. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory.”可知,Sally记忆力差,需要帮助提高记忆力的书或人。选项D“这本书很特别,有记忆技巧,若你记忆力不好,仔细读它,肯定帮你很多。”与之匹配。故选D。
配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的烦恼,右栏是七则不同的建议或观点。请为左侧的学生匹配合适的建议或观点,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Liu Li can’t hang out with friends after school. But she thinks she should be allowed to do what she likes. She hopes to stay with her friends to develop hobbies.
2 Lin Ping is worried about his schoolwork. He studies very hard and gets good grades, but he still feels stressed. He can’t sleep well.
3 Jenny’s parents never allow her to play phone games at all. They want her to study all day and do well in the exams.She feels unhappy and stressed out.
4 Xu Tao’s parents send him to the school that opens in the evening and on weekends. But it only helps him to pass exams and never teaches him any real sense of the world.
5 Dean wants to take part in some outdoor activities, but his parents think these activities are too dangerous and don’t allow him to go out alone.
A.Tell your parents many kids are allowed to play phone games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.
B.Let your parents know that you are not going alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about outdoor activities.
C. Teenagers should stay at home to go over the lessons. They should also help parents with housework. Going out isn’t allowed.
D.This kind of school doesn’t teach students how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love for others. It’s not a good way to develop the abilities.
E. I think teenagers should be allowed to stay with their friends and develop enjoyable hobbies. Parents should communicate with them often.
F. Don’t worry. Everyone worries about their schoolwork, even those students like you. Find a hobby to help you relax.
G. Teenagers are not serious enough to make decisions. I think they should learn to be more independent and confident.
【答案】1.E 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的建议和观点,以匹配Liu Li、Lin Ping、Jenny、Xu Tao、Dean各自的烦恼。
1.根据“Liu Li can’t hang out with friends after school. But she thinks she should be allowed to do what she likes. She hopes to stay with her friends to develop hobbies.”可知,Liu Li放学后不能和朋友出去玩。但她认为自己应该被允许做喜欢的事,希望能和朋友待在一起培养爱好。选项E“我认为青少年应该被允许和朋友待在一起,培养有益的爱好。父母应该经常和他们沟通。”与之匹配。故选E。
2.根据“Lin Ping is worried about his schoolwork. He studies very hard and gets good grades, but he still feels stressed. He can’t sleep well.”可知,Lin Ping很担心自己的学业。他学习非常努力,成绩也很好,但仍然感到压力很大,睡眠质量不佳。选项F“别担心。每个人都会担心自己的学业,即使是像你这样的学生也不例外。找一个爱好来帮助自己放松吧。”与之匹配。故选F。
3.根据“Jenny’s parents never allow her to play phone games at all. They want her to study all day and do well in the exams.She feels unhappy and stressed out.”可知,Jenny的父母完全不允许她玩手游。他们希望她全天都学习,在考试中取得好成绩。詹妮感到不开心,压力很大。选项A“告诉你的父母,很多孩子被允许玩手游,学业也能做得很好。请求他们允许你在周末短时间玩手游。”与之匹配。故选A。
4.根据“Xu Tao’s parents send him to the school that opens in the evening and on weekends. But it only helps him to pass exams and never teaches him any real sense of the world.”可知,Xu Tao的父母送他去了一所晚上和周末都开课的学校。但这所学校只帮助他通过考试,从不教他任何对世界的真实认知。选项D“这类学校不教学生如何与人相处、如何明辨是非、如何表达对他人的关爱。这不是培养能力的好方式。”与之匹配。故选D。
5.根据“Dean wants to take part in some outdoor activities, but his parents think these activities are too dangerous and don’t allow him to go out alone.”可知,Dean想参加一些户外活动,但他的父母认为这些活动太危险,不允许他独自外出。选项B“让你的父母知道你不会独自前往。此外,你可以请一位老师和你的父母沟通户外活动的相关事宜。”与之匹配。故选B。
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生正在谈论各自学校的校规,右栏是七则校规。请仔细阅读左栏的信息,在右栏中选择与其相匹配的校规。
1 Jimmy is upset. He is interested in reading comic books. But his teacher doesn’t allow them to take those books to school.
2 Gaby used to wear whatever she likes at school. But now she is not allowed to do that. She has to wear school uniforms every day.
3 Molly lives in school on weekends. She used to keep in touch with her parents by mobile phone. But now she is no longer allowed to take it to school!
4 Larry likes drawing. He wants to set up an art club with some boys. However, his teacher says that he is not serious enough to start a club.
5 Sam’s hobby is playing basketball. He wants to play it for an hour every day. But his school never allows them to spend much time on it. He thinks it is unfair.
A.School sports activities must be within half an hour. You should spend more time on your study.
B.Electronic devices (设备) are not allowed in school. This will help you stay focused on your studies.
C. Wearing school uniforms is a way to form a sense of belonging to our school. Please follow this to show your school spirit.
D.Homework is an important part of your learning process. Remember to hand it in to your teachers on time.
E. If you want to start a club, you need to have a clear plan for the club activities. Otherwise, you can’t start one.
F. Reading books related (与……相关) to your subjects at school can help you better understand what you have learned. So, please focus on subject-related reading materials.
G. To keep the classroom clean and comfortable for learning, you should clean the windows and classrooms with soap and water once a week.
【答案】1.F 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.A
【导语】本文是根据五个学生的校规需求为他们匹配合适的校规信息。
1.根据“Jimmy is upset. He is interested in reading comic books. But his teacher doesn’t allow them to take those books to school.”可知,吉米很沮丧,他对读漫画书感兴趣,但老师不允许他们带这些书到学校。选项F“在学校阅读与你的科目相关的书籍可以帮助你更好地理解你所学的知识。所以,请专注于与科目相关的阅读材料。”与之匹配,因为老师希望学生专注于与科目相关的阅读材料,而不是漫画书。故选F。
2.根据“Gaby used to wear whatever she likes at school. But now she is not allowed to do that. She has to wear school uniforms every day.”可知,加比过去在学校想穿什么就穿什么,但现在不允许她这样做了,她必须每天穿校服。选项C“穿校服是一种形成对我们学校的归属感的方式。请遵守这一点以展示你的学校精神。”与之匹配,因为加比现在必须每天穿校服,这有助于形成对学校的归属感。故选C。
3.根据“Molly lives in school on weekends. She used to keep in touch with her parents by mobile phone. But now she is no longer allowed to take it to school!”可知,莫莉周末住在学校,她过去常常用手机和父母保持联系,但现在她不再被允许带手机到学校。选项B“学校不允许使用电子设备。这将帮助你专注于学习。”与之匹配,因为莫莉现在不被允许带手机到学校,这是为了帮助她专注于学习。故选B。
4.根据“Larry likes drawing. He wants to set up an art club with some boys. However, his teacher says that he is not serious enough to start a club.”可知,拉里喜欢画画,他想和一些男孩成立一个艺术俱乐部,然而,他的老师说他不够认真,不能成立一个俱乐部。选项E“如果你想成立一个俱乐部,你需要为俱乐部活动制定一个明确的计划。否则,你不能成立一个。”与之匹配,因为拉里需要为成立艺术俱乐部制定一个明确的计划,否则老师不会允许他成立。故选E。
5.根据“Sam’s hobby is playing basketball. He wants to play it for an hour every day. But his school never allows them to spend much time on it. He thinks it is unfair.”可知,萨姆的爱好是打篮球,他想每天打一个小时,但他的学校从不允许他们花太多时间在上面,他认为这不公平。选项A“学校体育活动必须在半小时内完成。你应该花更多的时间在学习上。”与之匹配,因为学校限制了体育活动的时间,要求学生在学习上花更多时间。故选A。
配对阅读。左栏是五位留学生对喜欢的节日的描述,右栏是七个节日的介绍。请为每位学生匹配合适的节日。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 George is a college student. He needs to write an article about Children’s Day in different Asian countries.
2 Jack, studying in Korea, wants to take part in an interesting but “dirty” festival in July with his friends.
3 Jacob, a university student who loves playing with water. He hopes to take part in a festival that is especially about water.
4 Eric loves Chinese culture and poets (诗人). He hears that some festivals are about famous poets.
5 Mia likes delicious food very much. She wants to enjoy an American food festival with her cousin when they are free.
A.Boryeong, Korea, holds a mud (泥浆) festival every July. During the festival, people can go into pools, play or get their bodies covered with mud.
B.The Taste of New York appeared in 1980. Some restaurant owners suggested the idea of a food festival. Jane Byrne, the leader of the New York, agreed. And the city has been hosting the event ever since.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to remember Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet. On this day, people usually eat zongzi, hold dragon boat races and drink a kind of special wine(酒).
D.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival to get together with family. During the festival, people usually eat mooncakes, get together and enjoy the full moon with their family.
E. Songkran Festival in Thailand is a very special festival for all the people. People splash (泼) water over each other. Everyone gets very wet, but they are very happy.
F. Every August, Spanish people celebrate a food festival. At that time, the world’s biggest food fight begins. Many people take part in the event, throwing over a hundred tons of tomatoes at each other.
G. If you go to Japan in early May, you will see colorful flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Children’s Day on May 5th.
【答案】1.G 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍五位留学生对喜欢的节日的描述和七个节日的介绍。并为每位学生匹配合适的节日。
1.根据文章第一段“George is a college student. He needs to write an article about Children’s Day in different Asian countries.”可知,George需要写一篇关于亚洲不同国家儿童节的文章。选项G“若你在五月初踏足日本,会看见漫天飘扬的彩旗。这些旗帜是为庆祝5月5日儿童节而悬挂的。与George的需求匹配。故选G。
2.根据文章第二段“Jack, studying in Korea, wants to take part in an interesting but ‘dirty’ festival in July with his friends.”可知,Jack在韩国学习,想在七月和朋友参加一个有趣但“脏”的节日。选项A “韩国保宁市每年七月举办泥浆节。节日期间,人们可以跳进泥潭嬉戏,或将全身涂满泥浆。”,提到韩国七月的泥浆节,符合Jack的需求。故选A。
3.根据文章第三段“Jacob, a university student who loves playing with water. He hopes to take part in a festival that is especially about water.”可知,Jacob喜欢玩水,希望参加一个特别关于水的节日。选项E “泰国泼水节是全民共庆的特殊节日。人们互相泼水嬉戏,虽浑身湿透却满心欢畅。”,提到泰国的泼水节,是关于水的节日,符合Jacob的需求。 故选E。
4.根据文章第四段“Eric loves Chinese culture and poets (诗人). He hears that some festivals are about famous poets.”可知,Eric喜欢中国诗歌和诗人,听说有些节日是关于著名诗人的。选项C“端午节是纪念中国伟大诗人屈原的传统节日。这一天,人们会吃粽子、赛龙舟、饮雄黄酒。”,提到端午节是纪念中国伟大诗人屈原的节日,符合Eric的需求。故选C。
5.根据文章第五段“Mia likes delicious food very much. She wants to enjoy an American food festival with her cousin when they are free.”可知,Mia非常喜欢美食,想和表弟有空时参加美国的美食节。选项B “ ‘纽约美食节’始于1980年,由几位餐厅经营者提议创办,时任纽约市长简·伯恩对此表示支持,自此该活动便成为纽约的年度盛事。”,提到了纽约的美食节,是美国的美食节,符合Mia的需求。故选B。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个组织介绍。请根据左栏的个人需求为他们推荐合适的组织。
1 Tom is a kind-hearted boy who studies in a middle school. He really wants to do some meaningful work in his free time to help other people and make society better.
2 David is a businessman who often deals with international trade (贸易). He hopes to learn about an organization that helps control global trade and resolve trade problems.
3 John is a college student. He is interested in science and dreams of becoming a scientist. He wants to know more about organizations that support scientific research and communication.
4 Lucy is a teacher. She wants to find an organization that focuses on helping children and teenagers, providing them with support and ensuring their safety and health.
5 Amy is a nurse. She cares a lot about global health problems and wants to know about an organization that works to improve health worldwide and fight diseases.
A.World Health Organization (WHO)
It is a global group. It works to keep people healthy all over the world. It helps countries fight diseases, gives advice on health, and makes sure more people can get good medical care.
B.China Children and Teenager’s Fund (CCTF)
CCTF is a group in China. It provides support such as school supplies, helps poor kids go to school, and ensures they are safe and healthy.
C. International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
ICRC is a global organization. It helps people during wars or disasters. It gives food, water, and medical help to those in need.
D.Chinese Young Volunteers Association (CYVA)
It is a group for young people in China. It organizes volunteer activities. For example, young volunteers help clean public places, look after old people, or help in schools. It lets young people do good for society.
E. International Labour Organization (ILO)The International Labour Organization is a UN agency. It works to improve jobs and working conditions around the world.
F. World Trade Organization (WTO)The
WTO is a global group. It helps countries trade with each other. It makes rules for trade and settles problems when countries have trade disagreements.
G. China Association for Science and Technology (CAST)
CAST is a big group in China. It’s for people who work in science and technology. It helps scientists talk to the government. Also, it tries to let more people know about science and supports scientific innovations (创新)。
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.G 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了五个人的需求和七个组织介绍。并根据个人需求为他们推荐合适的组织。
1.根据“Tom is a kind-hearted boy who studies in a middle school. He really wants to do some meaningful work in his free time to help other people and make society better.”可知,中学生Tom,热心公益,希望利用课余时间服务社会。选项D“中国青年志愿者协会(CYVA) 中国青年志愿团体,组织公共服务活动,如青年志愿者帮助清洁公共地方、敬老助校。它引导青年为社会做好事。”与之对应。故选D。
2.根据“David is a businessman who often deals with international trade (贸易). He hopes to learn about an organization that helps control global trade and resolve trade problems.”可知,商人David,从事国际贸易,希望了解处理全球贸易争端的相关组织。选项F“世界贸易组织(WTO) 世贸组织是一个全球性组织。它助力各国开展贸易往来。它制定贸易规则,并在各国出现贸易分歧时解决问题。”与之对应。故选F。
3.根据“John is a college student. He is interested in science and dreams of becoming a scientist. He wants to know more about organizations that support scientific research and communication.”可知,大学生John,热爱科学,有志于科研事业,希望了解促进科研交流的机构。选项G“中国科学技术协会(CAST)中国科学技术协会是中国的一个大型组织。它面向从事科学技术工作的人员。该组织助力科学家与政府进行沟通交流。此外,它还努力让更多人了解科学知识,并支持科技创新。”与之对应。故选G。
4.根据“Lucy is a teacher. She wants to find an organization that focuses on helping children and teenagers, providing them with support and ensuring their safety and health.”可知,教师Lucy,关注青少年福祉,希望寻找保障儿童安全与健康的组织。选项B“中国儿童少年基金会(CCTF)中国儿童少年基金会是中国的一个组织。它提供诸如学习用品等支持,帮助贫困儿童上学,并确保他们安全健康。”与之对应。故选B。
5.根据“Amy is a nurse. She cares a lot about global health problems and wants to know about an organization that works to improve health worldwide and fight diseases.”可知,护士Amy,关注全球公共卫生,希望了解致力于改善世界医疗水平的机构。选项A“世界卫生组织(WHO)它是一个全球性组织。该组织致力于保障全世界人民的健康。它协助各国抗击疾病,提供卫生方面的建议,并确保更多人能够获得优质的医疗服务。”与之对应。故选A。
配对阅读。下表左栏是五个人的信息,右栏是解决问题的信息,请为它们配对。选项中有两项是多余项。
1 . Kate is considering studying abroad. To make a wise decision, she is doing some research.
2 . Fred is looking for information about great inventions, because he is writing an article on the topic.
3 . Maggie will spend the Spring Festival with her Chinese friends. She wants to learn about the festival first.
4 . Ryan is interested in the development of cities. He thinks it’s interesting to see what cities were like in the past and what they are like now.
5 . Betty is learning Chinese. However, she finds Chinese very difficult, especially Chinese characters. And her dictionary doesn’t help.
A.Can’t decide on whether to study abroad or not? We have tons of information for you!
B.Tea culture is not the same in different countries. Come and learn how tea is made and drunk in different countries.
C. Being polite is more than using polite expressions. Listen to Mr. White’s lecture and get a guide to true politeness.
D.When you first learn Chinese, a Chinese-English dictionary can be helpful. How can you make the best use of it? Come and find out.
E. How exactly has the city we live in changed over the centuries? And why did the changes take place? Gray is here to share his thoughts.
F. The Chinese made great achievements in technology. The four great inventions are the best examples. Come to Mr. Wang’s lecture and learn about them.
G. On January 15th, Mrs. Lee will talk about the history, food, and activities of the Spring Festival. Come to the lecture and learn something about the festival.
【答案】1.A 2.F 3.G 4.E 5.D
【导语】本文是配对阅读题,左栏为五个人的需求描述,右栏为七个解决问题的选项,需将左栏需求与右栏最佳解决方案匹配。
1.根据“Kate is considering studying abroad. To make a wise decision, she is doing some research.”可知,凯特正在考虑留学,为了做出明智决定,她正在做调研,选项A“无法决定是否出国留学?我们有大量信息供你参考!”符合语境。故选A。
2.根据“Fred is looking for information about great inventions, because he is writing an article on the topic.”可知,弗雷德正在寻找伟大发明的信息,因为他要写一篇相关文章,选项F“中国人在技术方面取得了巨大成就。四大发明就是最好的例子。来听王老师的讲座,了解它们吧。”符合语境。故选F。
3.根据“Maggie will spend the Spring Festival with her Chinese friends. She wants to learn about the festival first.”可知,玛吉将和中国朋友共度春节,她想先了解这个节日,选项G“1月15日,李太太将谈论春节的历史、食物和活动。来听讲座,了解一些关于这个节日的知识吧。”符合语境。故选G。
4.根据“Ryan is interested in the development of cities. He thinks it’s interesting to see what cities were like in the past and what they are like now.”可知,瑞安对城市发展感兴趣,想了解城市的过去与现在,选项E“我们居住的城市在几个世纪里到底发生了怎样的变化?为什么会发生这些变化?格雷将在这里分享他的想法。”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据“Betty is learning Chinese. However, she finds Chinese very difficult, especially Chinese characters. And her dictionary doesn’t help.”可知,贝蒂学中文,但字典对她帮助不大,选项D“当你刚开始学习中文时,一本汉英词典会很有帮助。你怎样才能充分利用它呢?来看看吧。”符合语境。故选D。
配对阅读 左栏是5个人的情绪问题,右栏给出了七种建议。请根据每个人的要求,为他们选择合适的建议。
1 Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam.
2 Jenny’s best friend got mad because Jenny didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do.
3 Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings.
4 Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?
5 Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do.
A.Teenagers should learn to make early decisions about careers (职业) and life. First of all, ask yourself what you really like and want to be. Then choose the subjects that help you realize your dream.
B.I agree with you. Life should be colorful. You should learn to manage your time and balance your study and hobbies. Try to spare some time to do the things you are interested in.
C. As a ninth-grader, you should keep cool and make good use of your time. The first thing is to list everything you are not sure about and ask your teacher for help.
D.It’s normal to have problems between friends. Why not invite her to see a movie? It’s a good chance to communicate with each other.
E. Being a good kid is so hard sometimes. You should let your mom and dad know how you feel. And tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best.
F. Everything you are learning decides your future. Do lots of exercise and keep healthy. It helps you to be more active.
G. Tell your parents that other kids are similar to you. They play computer games, too. And also they make fun of others sometimes. They are not the best.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是针对5个人的情绪问题给出对应的建议。
1.根据“The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam.”可知,Cathy最大的问题是不知道如何准备考试。选项C“作为一名九年级学生,你应该保持冷静,充分利用时间。第一件事是列出你不确定的一切,并向我们的老师寻求帮助。”与之匹配。故选C。
2.根据“They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do.”可知,Jenny和她最好的朋友好几天没说话了,她想知道自己能做什么。选项D“朋友之间有问题是正常的。为什么不邀请她去看电影呢?这是一个相互交流的好机会。”与之匹配。故选D。
3.根据“Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children.”可知,Andy的父母经常拿她和别人比较。选项E“做一个好孩子有时很难。你应该让你的父母知道你的感受。告诉他们你也想做得更好,并且总是尽最大努力。”与之匹配。故选E。
4.根据“Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?”可知,Luke在进入高中后面临选课的困扰。选项A“青少年应该学会尽早决定职业和生活。首先,问问自己你真正喜欢什么,想成为什么样的人。然后选择能帮助你实现梦想的科目。”与之匹配。故选A。
5.根据“There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do.”可知,Anna不喜欢做作业,认为学生唯一的事情不是学习。选项B“我同意你的看法。生活应该是丰富多彩的。你应该学会管理你的时间,平衡你的学习和爱好。试着抽出一些时间做你感兴趣的事情。”与之匹配。故选B。
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题型06 阅读匹配12篇 (广东专用)
【题型知识点细目表】
题号
难度
知识点
1
较易
科学技术,方法/策略,说明文
2
适中
发明与创造,环境保护,新闻报道
3
适中
意见/建议,青少年问题,应用文
4
适中
传统节日,说明文
5
较易
青少年问题,记叙文,意见/建议
6
适中
学习策略,其他语篇
7
较易
意见/建议,青少年问题,应用文
8
适中
校规,守则,应用文
9
适中
其他节日,说明文
10
较易
志愿服务,说明文,组织与机构
11
适中
时文/广告/布告,应用文
12
较易
意见/建议,情绪,应用文
【中考真题】
配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引,右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps.
2 Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers.
3 AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information.
4 If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like.
5 It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs.
A.If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get you the correct answer.
B.Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?”
C. If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings.
D.If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.”
E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student?”
F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information.
G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow?”
配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻,右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.
2 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste.
3 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly.
4 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking.
5 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas.
A.I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop.
B.Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth.
C. I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food.
D.It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable.
E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day.
F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist.
G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water.
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议,请将困惑和建议进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 My mum didn’t agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her.
2 I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I don’t want to ask my parents for money.
3 I get as much pocket money as my sister each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers.
4 I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father doesn’t allow me to.
5 My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I don’t know how to spend money wisely.
A.You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision.
B.You should understand your mum. A model car is not a must. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family.
C. Write down your daily spending of the pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending.
D.You can learn numbers first. For example, you can count coins and banknotes with your parents.
E. Maybe you can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you don’t need any more like old toys or magazines.
F. I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money for the future.
G. You can invite someone working in a bank to your club to give a talk. In this way, you can know more about how banks work.
【热点话题练习】
信息匹配。左栏是五个人的情况简介,右栏是七个节日的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个相应的节日,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
1 Eric is in a sea of tomatoes right now. There are lots of people around him. They are throwing tomatoes to each other happily.
2 John is new in China. He is making zongzi with his Chinese friends. He plans to watch a boat race with them later.
3 Jack is playing jokes on his friend Mark. He says, “Look! Your money is falling from your wallet.” Mark looks down to see, and Jack calls him an April Fool.
4 It’s spring. Jason is planting trees with his classmates in a park. They are busy but seem to be very happy.
5 Tina is enjoying her five-day holiday at the beginning of May. She is traveling with her parents to the places of interest in China.
A.It is on the first day of April. On this day, people can play small jokes on their friends and other people. It’s just a day for fun.
B.It is often from January 5th to February 5th in Harbin, China. People build wonderful things by using ice and snow and decorate (装饰) them with different kinds of lights.
C. It is on March 12th in China. Many people go to hills or parks to plant trees. They want to make their living places more beautiful.
D.It is on the last Wednesday of August each year in Spain. In the country, people celebrate the harvest by throwing tomatoes to each other.
E. It starts on the first day of May. It usually lasts five days in China. Many people like to have a trip, but the traffic is usually heavy.
F. It is to help people remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. People celebrate the day by making and eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races.
G. It usually begins in March in Japan. Many visitors all over the world come to see the beautiful cherry blossom (樱花) and have a great time there.
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的烦恼,右栏是七则解决烦恼的建议。请将烦恼和建议进行匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Every time David answers the phone, people always mistake him for his mother or sister. He is tired of it.
2 Anna’s parents always lock her little brother and her at home while they are at work. She feels afraid.
3 Chris’s cat died in a car accident. It was his closest friend, and now he feels lonely.
4 Alyssa is always nervous during every maths exam. She seems to forget everything that she has prepared.
5 Justin’s classmate, Judy, stops playing with him these days. He tells jokes to her, but she doesn’t laugh.
A.Everyone will be nervous sometimes. Take a deep breath before taking an exam. It usually helps. Practise more so that you will be more confident to work out maths problems.
B.Make a plan to use your money. Don’t waste too much on anything useless. You can have a part-time job to make some money, too.
C. You should say sorry to your best friend. Fighting cannot solve any problems. Try to have a talk with him.
D.Have you done anything wrong? If not, have a talk with your classmate. There must be some misunderstanding. I am sure you will get on well with each other soon.
E. Write down your miss about your cat so that you won’t feel lonely. Spend more time with your friends and family. Things have to move on.
F. Don’t worry too much about it. You are soon getting 14 and 15. Your voice will get lower in pitch (音调) and start to sound more “grown-up”.
G. Being alone at home might be fun. Play games with your brother or do something you like. Keep more lights on than usual. You will find it fun and safe to be home alone.
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生的学习情况的介绍,右栏是七则信息。请为左栏的每位学生选择一则合适的信息。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Tom has some good ways to study science. He is asked to give a speech to introduce his ways to the students who are poor at it.
2 Jenny always fails in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn. She tries every way to do it well, but it makes no difference.
3 Alice hates to study math because it’s hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some experts to give her some advice.
4 George is poor at biology. His parents are worried about him. They want a teacher to help him in his spare time.
5 Sally has a bad memory. She can’t remember things well, especially historical events. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory.
A.The fastest way to learn something is to do it. Learning English requires practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
B.Mr. Liao is an experienced biology teacher. He is a warm-hearted man. He often helps those students who are poor at biology in his free time.
C. Science plays an important part in middle school study. No.2 Middle School wants to invite some students who have good ways to give a speech on science learning.
D.This book is very special. It has some tips for you to remember things. If you don’t have a good memory, read this book carefully. It is sure to help you a lot.
E. Do you have problems learning math? Come here! Mr. Lin has some good advice which can help you to improve it.
F. This book is about biology. It tells you how the plants grow and how the animals live with each other. Interested?
G. Learning Chinese is not a difficult thing. If you want to learn it well, just keep practicing and practicing.
配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的烦恼,右栏是七则不同的建议或观点。请为左侧的学生匹配合适的建议或观点,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Liu Li can’t hang out with friends after school. But she thinks she should be allowed to do what she likes. She hopes to stay with her friends to develop hobbies.
2 Lin Ping is worried about his schoolwork. He studies very hard and gets good grades, but he still feels stressed. He can’t sleep well.
3 Jenny’s parents never allow her to play phone games at all. They want her to study all day and do well in the exams.She feels unhappy and stressed out.
4 Xu Tao’s parents send him to the school that opens in the evening and on weekends. But it only helps him to pass exams and never teaches him any real sense of the world.
5 Dean wants to take part in some outdoor activities, but his parents think these activities are too dangerous and don’t allow him to go out alone.
A.Tell your parents many kids are allowed to play phone games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.
B.Let your parents know that you are not going alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about outdoor activities.
C. Teenagers should stay at home to go over the lessons. They should also help parents with housework. Going out isn’t allowed.
D.This kind of school doesn’t teach students how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love for others. It’s not a good way to develop the abilities.
E. I think teenagers should be allowed to stay with their friends and develop enjoyable hobbies. Parents should communicate with them often.
F. Don’t worry. Everyone worries about their schoolwork, even those students like you. Find a hobby to help you relax.
G. Teenagers are not serious enough to make decisions. I think they should learn to be more independent and confident.
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生正在谈论各自学校的校规,右栏是七则校规。请仔细阅读左栏的信息,在右栏中选择与其相匹配的校规。
1 Jimmy is upset. He is interested in reading comic books. But his teacher doesn’t allow them to take those books to school.
2 Gaby used to wear whatever she likes at school. But now she is not allowed to do that. She has to wear school uniforms every day.
3 Molly lives in school on weekends. She used to keep in touch with her parents by mobile phone. But now she is no longer allowed to take it to school!
4 Larry likes drawing. He wants to set up an art club with some boys. However, his teacher says that he is not serious enough to start a club.
5 Sam’s hobby is playing basketball. He wants to play it for an hour every day. But his school never allows them to spend much time on it. He thinks it is unfair.
A.School sports activities must be within half an hour. You should spend more time on your study.
B.Electronic devices (设备) are not allowed in school. This will help you stay focused on your studies.
C. Wearing school uniforms is a way to form a sense of belonging to our school. Please follow this to show your school spirit.
D.Homework is an important part of your learning process. Remember to hand it in to your teachers on time.
E. If you want to start a club, you need to have a clear plan for the club activities. Otherwise, you can’t start one.
F. Reading books related (与……相关) to your subjects at school can help you better understand what you have learned. So, please focus on subject-related reading materials.
G. To keep the classroom clean and comfortable for learning, you should clean the windows and classrooms with soap and water once a week.
配对阅读。左栏是五位留学生对喜欢的节日的描述,右栏是七个节日的介绍。请为每位学生匹配合适的节日。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 George is a college student. He needs to write an article about Children’s Day in different Asian countries.
2 Jack, studying in Korea, wants to take part in an interesting but “dirty” festival in July with his friends.
3 Jacob, a university student who loves playing with water. He hopes to take part in a festival that is especially about water.
4 Eric loves Chinese culture and poets (诗人). He hears that some festivals are about famous poets.
5 Mia likes delicious food very much. She wants to enjoy an American food festival with her cousin when they are free.
A.Boryeong, Korea, holds a mud (泥浆) festival every July. During the festival, people can go into pools, play or get their bodies covered with mud.
B.The Taste of New York appeared in 1980. Some restaurant owners suggested the idea of a food festival. Jane Byrne, the leader of the New York, agreed. And the city has been hosting the event ever since.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to remember Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet. On this day, people usually eat zongzi, hold dragon boat races and drink a kind of special wine(酒).
D.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival to get together with family. During the festival, people usually eat mooncakes, get together and enjoy the full moon with their family.
E. Songkran Festival in Thailand is a very special festival for all the people. People splash (泼) water over each other. Everyone gets very wet, but they are very happy.
F. Every August, Spanish people celebrate a food festival. At that time, the world’s biggest food fight begins. Many people take part in the event, throwing over a hundred tons of tomatoes at each other.
G. If you go to Japan in early May, you will see colorful flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Children’s Day on May 5th.
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个组织介绍。请根据左栏的个人需求为他们推荐合适的组织。
1 Tom is a kind-hearted boy who studies in a middle school. He really wants to do some meaningful work in his free time to help other people and make society better.
2 David is a businessman who often deals with international trade (贸易). He hopes to learn about an organization that helps control global trade and resolve trade problems.
3 John is a college student. He is interested in science and dreams of becoming a scientist. He wants to know more about organizations that support scientific research and communication.
4 Lucy is a teacher. She wants to find an organization that focuses on helping children and teenagers, providing them with support and ensuring their safety and health.
5 Amy is a nurse. She cares a lot about global health problems and wants to know about an organization that works to improve health worldwide and fight diseases.
A.World Health Organization (WHO)
It is a global group. It works to keep people healthy all over the world. It helps countries fight diseases, gives advice on health, and makes sure more people can get good medical care.
B.China Children and Teenager’s Fund (CCTF)
CCTF is a group in China. It provides support such as school supplies, helps poor kids go to school, and ensures they are safe and healthy.
C. International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
ICRC is a global organization. It helps people during wars or disasters. It gives food, water, and medical help to those in need.
D.Chinese Young Volunteers Association (CYVA)
It is a group for young people in China. It organizes volunteer activities. For example, young volunteers help clean public places, look after old people, or help in schools. It lets young people do good for society.
E. International Labour Organization (ILO)The International Labour Organization is a UN agency. It works to improve jobs and working conditions around the world.
F. World Trade Organization (WTO)The
WTO is a global group. It helps countries trade with each other. It makes rules for trade and settles problems when countries have trade disagreements.
G. China Association for Science and Technology (CAST)
CAST is a big group in China. It’s for people who work in science and technology. It helps scientists talk to the government. Also, it tries to let more people know about science and supports scientific innovations (创新)。
配对阅读。下表左栏是五个人的信息,右栏是解决问题的信息,请为它们配对。选项中有两项是多余项。
1 . Kate is considering studying abroad. To make a wise decision, she is doing some research.
2 . Fred is looking for information about great inventions, because he is writing an article on the topic.
3 . Maggie will spend the Spring Festival with her Chinese friends. She wants to learn about the festival first.
4 . Ryan is interested in the development of cities. He thinks it’s interesting to see what cities were like in the past and what they are like now.
5 . Betty is learning Chinese. However, she finds Chinese very difficult, especially Chinese characters. And her dictionary doesn’t help.
A.Can’t decide on whether to study abroad or not? We have tons of information for you!
B.Tea culture is not the same in different countries. Come and learn how tea is made and drunk in different countries.
C. Being polite is more than using polite expressions. Listen to Mr. White’s lecture and get a guide to true politeness.
D.When you first learn Chinese, a Chinese-English dictionary can be helpful. How can you make the best use of it? Come and find out.
E. How exactly has the city we live in changed over the centuries? And why did the changes take place? Gray is here to share his thoughts.
F. The Chinese made great achievements in technology. The four great inventions are the best examples. Come to Mr. Wang’s lecture and learn about them.
G. On January 15th, Mrs. Lee will talk about the history, food, and activities of the Spring Festival. Come to the lecture and learn something about the festival.
配对阅读 左栏是5个人的情绪问题,右栏给出了七种建议。请根据每个人的要求,为他们选择合适的建议。
1 Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam.
2 Jenny’s best friend got mad because Jenny didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do.
3 Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings.
4 Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?
5 Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do.
A.Teenagers should learn to make early decisions about careers (职业) and life. First of all, ask yourself what you really like and want to be. Then choose the subjects that help you realize your dream.
B.I agree with you. Life should be colorful. You should learn to manage your time and balance your study and hobbies. Try to spare some time to do the things you are interested in.
C. As a ninth-grader, you should keep cool and make good use of your time. The first thing is to list everything you are not sure about and ask your teacher for help.
D.It’s normal to have problems between friends. Why not invite her to see a movie? It’s a good chance to communicate with each other.
E. Being a good kid is so hard sometimes. You should let your mom and dad know how you feel. And tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best.
F. Everything you are learning decides your future. Do lots of exercise and keep healthy. It helps you to be more active.
G. Tell your parents that other kids are similar to you. They play computer games, too. And also they make fun of others sometimes. They are not the best.
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