内容正文:
Lesson 4 Thank you,Mr Pasteur!
Self-check
基础闯关
I.1-5 BCBBD 6-10 CBADC
I.1.have heated 2.is/was processed 3.scientists
Ⅱ.1-3CBD
4.bacteria 5.microbiologists 6.was pasteurized
III.1.static electricity (from amber)
II.1.toasted 2.is pouring 3.Raw 4.germs
2.He studied the difference between magnets and
5.dairies
static electricity,creating the word "electrica".
Ⅲ.1-3CDB
3.In order of time.
IV.1.got sick
4.This important invention provided steady electric
2.They've gone through
power.
3.made/raised a toast to
5.It changes our lifestyles and brings much conven-
拓展延伸
ience to us./.…
V.1-5 DBADA 6-10 BCCBC
单元基础巩固
VI.1.showing the Chinese wisdom
I.1.emperors 2.was frozen 3.processes
2.He thought peace wouldn't appear if people used
4.entertainment 5.refrigerators
knives during a meal.
Ⅱ.l.missed got sick
3.Cutting food into small pieces.
2.came to my mind
4.They find it difficult to use chopsticks.
3.made a toast to
5.早期的筷子主要用于烹饪,直到公元400年人
4.in fact spends on
们才开始用筷子吃饭。
5.are connected to
Lesson 5 Refrigerator timeline
IlI.1.his 2.came 3.including 4.carefully
语块积累
5.was painted 6.hugged 7.projects
1.light up2.突然记起(或想到)3.源自于
8.excited 9.lay 10.but
4.come up with 5.be connected to
Unit 6 I love literature!
6.go through 7.a toast to sb.
Lesson 1 Exploring literature
佳句积累
基础闯关
1.originated in
I.1.meaningful 2.inspiration 3.poetry
2.origins be traced back to
4.discovery
大显身手
5.Literature fairy tale fable fiction novel
The Greatest Invention in My Eyes
Ⅱ.1-3DBC
What do you think is the greatest invention?In my
IlI.1.heard of 2.So far 3.are rich in
opinion,it's the internet!
4.a quarter of the way into
In fact,the invention of the internet may be the
5.are familiar with
most important for humans,leading us into the new age
拓展延伸
of IT.Even the use of 5G today is based on it.It has
IV.1-5 AGDBF
also completely changed our lives.The whole world has
Lesson 2 The woodcutter fable
become a global village.People from different places
基础闯关
are connected together by it.It offers lots of conven-
I.1.woodcutters 2.Honesty 3.axes 4.suddenly
ience to us,such as online classes,mobile payments,
5.policies
online shopping and self-driving cars.
Ⅱ.1-5 BAADB
In a word,the internet has made our lives won-
II.1.make a living 2.felt sorry for
derful and it'll continue to do so.
3.None of are/is 4.come up with
44
一探究在线·八年
5.shook his head 6.aren't happy with
V.1.greatest 2.poems 3.with 4.hardly
7.once again
5.his 6.surprised 7.turn 8.nothing
拓展延伸
9.encouraged 10.So
IV.1-3 CDA
Lesson 5 One thousand dollars
V.1.visiting 2.windy 3.rabbit's 4.of 5.a
语块积累
6.was 7.lower 8.until 9.hundreds
1.为…感到遗憾2.充满3.生气4.转换成
10.enjoyable
5.不接近6.run away7.put up
Lesson 3 The Giant
8.be covered with
基础闯关
佳句积累
I.1.an 2.frozen 3.singing 4.wonderland
1.so happy with that
5.blossomed 6.musicians
2.flowers blossomed across the land
Ⅱ.1-4BCDA
大显身手
Ⅲ.1.run away2.put up
Dear Sally,
3.was/is covered with 4.turns to
I'm glad that you are interested in traditional Chi-
5.to keep away
nese stories.Today I'll tell a story about a tiger and a
拓展延伸
fox.
IV.1-5 CBADA 6-10 DBACB
Once upon a time,a tiger caught a fox and wanted
V.1.He had a garden with a lot of trees,flowers and
to eat him.But the clever fox told the tiger that he was
birds.
the leader of all the animals.It would be terrible if the
2.The children.
tiger ate him.The tiger didn't believe him.The fox
3.春天来了,但是花园里有积雪,既安静又寒冷。
asked the tiger to follow him to the forest and see if the
4.How beautiful the garden was!/What a beautiful
other animals were afraid of him.The animals all ran
garden (it was)!
away as soon as they saw the tiger.The tiger thought
5.A writer.
they were afraid of the fox,so he let him go.
单元语法专题
What do you think of the story?I'm looking for-
语法精练
ward to hearing from you.
I.1-3 CDA
Yours,
II.1.why/how 2.where/how 3.what 4.how/why
Yang Miao
5.what
Self-check
IlI.1.if/whether walk 2.they would
I.1-5 ADBDC 6-10 BCACB
3.don't can 4.that are
IⅡ.1-4BBAC
Lesson 4 Writing a poem
IlI.1.the mill the flour
基础闯关
2.Four/4.
I.1.thoughts 2.bowed 3.was tuning
3.但是狗、猪和奶牛说他们太累了,没法帮忙。
4.homesickness 5.weight 6.called
4.I will eat the bread by myself because only I
7.challenging
worked hard for it.
IⅡ.1-5 ABCAD6-7CD
5.They are lazy and just want to get something for
II.1.couldn't wait to open 2.At first
nothing./...
3.should weigh 4.encourages to ask
单元基础巩固
拓展延伸
I.1.frozen 2.fairies 3.are 4.discoveries
IV.1-3 BDC
5.himself 6.lawyer 7.would
级英语(下)·JJ一Lesson 4
①基础闯关
:紧扣教材练基础
I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.She always shares her
(think)about
how to study English well
2.The actor
(bow)to the audience after
the play.
3.The orchestra(管弦乐队)
tune
up as we entered the hall
4.She overcomes her
homesick
by calling her family every day.
5.Losing
weigh)needs patience and
exercise
6.I read a book
call)Treasure Island
last weekend.
7.Climbing the mountain was a
(challenge)experience for the young hikers.
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话。
1.He didn't eat the cake.He ate an apple
A.instead
B.however
C.although
D.finally
2.The package
5 kilograms.That's why it's so
heavy.
A.weigh
B.weighs
C.is weighed
D.weighed
3.She likes collecting
stamps.Her collection
is very special.
A.different kind
B.different kinds
C.different kinds of
D.kind of
4.The little boy
to see the bird in the tree.
A.looks up
B.looks down
C.looks over
D.looks around
67探究在线八年级英语(下)·J
Writing a poem
5.The little yard looks so at dusk-quiet,
with soft light and no noise.
A.novel
B.lively
C.moral
D.tranquil
6.
is the thin white ice on grass or windows on
cold nights.
A.Thunder
B.Snow
C.Hoar-frost
D.Shower
7.The
of Jasmine Flower,one of the world-
famous traditional Chinese folk songs,is widely
recognised globally
A.poetry
B.copyright
C.fiction
D.tune
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空填一词。
1.她一收到礼物就迫不及待地打开了。
She
the gift
as soon as she received it.
2.一开始这个故事看似无聊,但后来变得有趣了。
the story seems boring,but it
gets interesting later.
3.加入俱乐部前,你应该权衡利弊。
You
the advantages and
disadvantages before joining the club
4.老师总是鼓励学生在课堂上提问。
The teacher always
students
questions in class.
“““””““““
2拓展延伸沙
拓展知识提能力…。
●。
V.阅读理解。
On the Tower at Youzhou
Where are the great men of the past?
And where are those of future years?
The sky and earth forever last;
Here and now I alone shed tears.
Travelling not only opens our eyes but also
gives us a chance to think and express our feelings.
On the Tower at Youzhou,written by Chen Zi'ang
(661-702)in the Tang Dynasty,is an example.
Chen wrote this poem in 696.At that time,he
was sad in his army career(生涯)under the rule of
Empress Wu Zetian.He climbed to the top of
Youzhou Tower and was amazed by the view of the
earth and sky.He couldn't help wondering where
the great men of the past and future were.
Compared to the universe,he felt that people
are small and unimportant.What lasts forever is
the vast(广阔的)earth and sky.Nobody can be
free from death.Even so,Chen still wanted to
serve his country and people in his short life.But
the rulers didn't see his talents,so he felt sad and
shed tears alone.
With the sincere(真挚的)feelings that fit the
setting,he created a moving,sad scene in the po-
em.It is sad but not discouraging(令人气馁的).
His language is simple but carries deep meanings.
That's why the poem is still popular now.
1.When was the poem written?
A.In the Qin Dynasty.
B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In the Song Dynasty.
D.In the Ming Dynasty.
2.What will last forever according to Chen Zi'ang?
A.The poem.
B.The great men.
C.His country and people.
D.The vast earth and sky.
3.What does the writer think of the language in the
poem?
A.Simple and sad.
B.Moving and sincere.
C.Simple but meaningful.
D.Sad and discouraging.
V.任务型完形填空。
so;surprise;turn;poem;great;
nothing;he;hardly;encourage;with
Li Bai is one of the 1.
poets in
Chinese history.His 2.
which are ro-
mantic and imaginative(富有想象力的),have
been loved by people all around the world.
But Li Bai was not born 3.
the ability
to write well.When he was a little boy,he hated
writing because he thought writing was so boring
and difficult that he could 4.
learn it
well.One day,Li Bai played truant(逃学)from
school.On 5.
way home,he saw an old
grandma grinding()something.He came up to
her and found it was an iron rod(铁杵).iBai
asked the old grandma why she was grinding the
iron rod.The old grandma told him that she wanted
to make a needle()from the rod.Li Bai was
6
at what she said and did.But the
old grandma said,"As long as I keep grinding,the
rod will 7.
into a needle finally.As long as
I work hard,8.
is impossible.”
Li Bai was greatly 9.
by the
old grandma's words.He understood he could write
well only if he worked hard at writing.10.
he returned to school and began to study hard.And
after many years of hard work,he became a great
poet in the end.
Unit 6 68
Lesson 5
On
①单无话题
。明确写作方向
本单元话题为“我爱文学”。读《樵夫的寓
言》时,学会了“诚实为上”的做人准则;读古诗
时,又能在“床前明月光”里触摸乡愁。每本书
都是一次奇妙的旅行,值得慢慢品味。主要的写
作命题角度是,会用宾语从句谈论和讲述不同类
型的文学和其中的道理,并尝试写些简单的诗。
经典范例沙展示写作范例
My Favourite Traditional Chinese Story
There are many traditional stories in China.
Among all of the stories,I like Yu Gong Moves the
Mountains best.
Once upon a time,there was an old man
called Yu Gong.There were two high mountains
near his home.They were so high that it took him a
long time to walk to the other side.So he decided
to move the mountains.Yu Gong and his family be-
gan to move the mountains.They kept moving them
day after day,year after year.Finally,a god was
so moved that he took the mountains away.
The story reminds us that nothing is impossible
as long as we work hard.We should not give up.
③读写积累》项目任务驱动
任务一:结构提炼
开篇
There are many traditional stories in China.
点题
Among...
叙述
Once upon a time,there was an old man
内容
called...
陈述
The story reminds us that nothing is impossi-
启发
ble.…
任务二:语块积累
1.feel sorry for
2.be filled with
3.get mad
4.turn to
5.keep...away
6.逃跑
7.张贴
69探究在线八年级英语(下)·J小
e thousand dollars
8.被…覆盖
任务三:佳句积累
1.仙女对樵夫的诚实非常满意,于是把另外两把
斧头作为礼物送给了他。
The fairy was
the
woodcutter's honesty
she gave him the
other two axes as a present.
2.春天来临时,巨人注意到大地处处鲜花绽放,
鸟儿开始歌唱。
When spring came,the giant noticed that
and birds began to
sing
任务四:谚语积累
1.Travel ten thousand miles,read ten thousand
books.读万卷书,行万里路。
2.Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the
body.读书之于心灵,犹如运动之于身体。
④大显身手》练藏写作能力·
假如你是杨淼,你的英国笔友Sally对中国
文化很感兴趣,她希望你能给她介绍一些经典的
寓言故事。请你给她写一封80词左右的英语邮
件,讲讲《狐假虎威》的故事,然后请她谈一谈对
该故事的看法。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总
词数)
Dear Sally,
What do you think of the story?I'm looking
forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Yang Miao