语法综合练04 名词、代词、介词、连词（综合训练）（新疆专用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

语法闯关04 名词、代词、介词、连词 （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1．There are some dogs, ________ in that village. A．some chicken and some sheep B．some chickens and some sheep C．some chickens and some sheeps D．some chicken and some sheeps 2．Three fifths of the teachers in our school are ________. A．man teachers B．men teachers C．woman teachers D．women teacher 3．The road to ________ is difficult, but if you work hard, you’re sure to _________. A．success; succeed B．successful; success C．succeed; success D．succeed; successful 4．The shop near my home sells ________ clothing at a very good price. A．child and woman’s B．children’s and women’s C．children and women’s D．children’s and women 5．This year, the family went camping on ________ Day, June 1st. A．Child B．Child’s C．Children D．Children’s 6．My lifestyle is ________ from my good friend’s. You’re right. There are some _________ between us. A．different; differences B．different; difference C．difference; different D．difference; differences 7．________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we 8．We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus. A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything 9．My sister is good at singing. ________ can even sing some French songs. A．I B．He C．You D．She 10．When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 11．Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better. A．we B．us C．our 12．My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music. A．his B．her C．your D．their 13．I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________. A．it B．that C．them D．ones 14．It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October. A．at B．on C．in D．to 15．A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers. A．in B．for C．on 16．We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon. A．at B．on C．in D．to 17．—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A．at B．in C．on D．for 18．_________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A．As B．For C．with D．Through 19．It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last. A．or B．so C．for D．but 20．Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _________ I’m thankful to him. A．or B．but C．for D．so 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共14分） 21．It is reported that 30 (minute) walk every day is healthy enough. 22．The father is always a real (fight) in the little kid’s heart. 23．David is a at a car factory. He loves his job.  (work) 24．Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special experience for its . (tour) 25．China’s Communist Youth League (中国共产主义青年团) has around 74.17 million (member). 26．We’re going to make vegetable salad. How many do we need? (tomato) 27．The tour of the Movie Park was the highlight of visit to Hollywood. (we) 28．After the picnic, we mixed up our basket with , but we soon fixed it. (they) 29．It’s only five (minute) walk from here, so you needn’t take a bus. 30．These nice (photo) were taken by my teachers last week. 31．We had a bad time that day, but the next (day) trip was pretty good. 32．Can you tell me the （pronounce）of the word? 33．Last winter holiday, we met some (German) in Harbin. They liked Harbin so much. 34．China plans to pay more attention to scientific （educate）in its primary and middle schools. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then 35 ? There was a farmer who 36 corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to join the competition in the market. His corn was always chosen as the 37 and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 38 about how he grew it. The farmer 39 his seed corn to his neighbors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the 40 with you each year.” “Didn’t you know? The 41 picks up pollen from the corn and moves it from field to field. If my neighbors grow 42 corn, cross-pollination will affect the quality of my corn. So I must 43 my neighbors to grow good corn. My corn cannot improve 44 my neighbors’ corn improves.” As a great man says, “We make a living by what we get; we make a life by what we 45 .” We can’t 46 without food. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get 47 by how much we can give others. Giving instead of taking makes us 48 from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well, and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 49 in their life. 35．A．why B．how C．where 36．A．grew B．bought C．sold 37．A．cheapest B．prettiest C．best 38．A．serious B．surprising C．terrible 39．A．lent B．showed C．offered 40．A．game B．experiment C．competition 41．A．wind B．farmer C．neighbor 42．A．tasty B．bad C．unusual 43．A．remind B．help C．require 44．A．unless B．though C．because 45．A．do B．teach C．give 46．A．live B．work C．cheer 47．A．and B．but C．or 48．A．different B．free C．far 49．A．hope B．friendship C．happiness 四、选词填空（每小题1分，共11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 excited, nine, to, heart, play, but, by, them, why, understand, open Dad bought me a violin on my 50 birthday. He asked me to take the violin lessons and practice 51 the violin one hour every day. I didn’t like it at all. I asked him why. He answered, “Because you can bring people joy. You can touch their 52 .” He said softly, “Someday you’ll play beautiful music for your family. And you’ll understand 53 you’ve worked so hard.” One day, I found a box in a corner. When I 54 it, I saw a beautiful accordion. “It’s your father’s,” Mum said. “His parents bought it for him 55 he had lots of farm work to do. He was too busy 56 learn how to play it.” I stopped the violin lessons after I finished high school. When I grew up, I got married and had two kids. One afternoon, my two children found the violin in the attic 57 accident. They were 58 . “Play it. Play it!” they cried. I started to play some simple songs. I was surprised I could still remember 59 . Soon the kids were dancing and my wife was smiling and clapping to the beat. Suddenly, I 60 what my father told me. Dad never learned to play his accordion. But I told my family, “This is my father’s music.” / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 语法闯关04 名词、代词、介词、连词 （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1．There are some dogs, ________ in that village. A．some chicken and some sheep B．some chickens and some sheep C．some chickens and some sheeps D．some chicken and some sheeps 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在那个村子里有一些狗，一些鸡和一些羊。 考查名词的数。可数名词chicken“小鸡”被some修饰，应用复数形式chickens，sheep“绵羊”单复数同形。故选B。 2．Three fifths of the teachers in our school are ________. A．man teachers B．men teachers C．woman teachers D．women teacher 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校五分之三的教师是男教师。 考查名词复数。结合动词are可知，名词要用复数形式，以man或woman为前缀的名词变复数时，前后两个名词都变成复数，B选项正确，故选B。 3．The road to ________ is difficult, but if you work hard, you’re sure to _________. A．success; succeed B．successful; success C．succeed; success D．succeed; successful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：成功的道路是艰难的，但如果你努力工作，你一定会成功。 考查词汇辨析。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“The road to ... is difficult”可知，The road to…作主语，介词to后应用名词，the road to success“成功之路”；再根据be sure to do sth.“务必做某事”可知，第二空要用动词原形。故选A。 4．The shop near my home sells ________ clothing at a very good price. A．child and woman’s B．children’s and women’s C．children and women’s D．children’s and women 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我家附近的那家商店以很优惠的价格出售童装和女装。 考查可数名词的单复数形式和名词所有格。表示泛指时，要用可数名词的复数形式；表示两人共同所有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上’s；表示两人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面都加上’s。根据语境可知，此处泛指儿童和女士各自的服装，所以两个名词都要采用复数形式且名词后面都加上’s。故选B。 5．This year, the family went camping on ________ Day, June 1st. A．Child B．Child’s C．Children D．Children’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今年，全家在6月1日儿童节去露营。 考查名词所有格。由语境可知，此处指“儿童节”，英文表达为“Children’s Day”。故选D。 6．My lifestyle is ________ from my good friend’s. You’re right. There are some _________ between us. A．different; differences B．different; difference C．difference; different D．difference; differences 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的生活方式与我好朋友的不同。你说得对。我们之间存在一些差异。 考查different的形容词和名词形式。different不同的，形容词；differences名词，difference的复数形式；difference名词，不同之处。根据“My lifestyle is...from my good friend’s.”可知，此处用固定搭配“be different from”，意为“与……不同”；第二空，“some”后接可数名词的复数形式，用differences。故选A。 7．________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师给我们讲了丝绸之路的故事。 考查代词辨析。Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；Ours我们的，名词性物主代词；we我们，主格代词。空一后有名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，可排除CD选项；介词to后跟代词宾格。故选A。 8．We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus. A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们在找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人。 考查代词辨析。someone某人；everyone每个人；something某事；everything每件事。根据“We’re looking for...who can deal with the new computer virus.”可知，找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人，用someone，故选A。 9．My sister is good at singing. ________ can even sing some French songs. A．I B．He C．You D．She 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长唱歌。她甚至能唱一些法语歌曲。 考查代词辨析。I我；He他；You你；She她。根据“My sister is good at singing.”可知，此处指“我”妹妹会唱法语歌曲，指第三人称，且为女性，故用代词She指代。故选D。 10．When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents，用形容词性物主代词；第二处主语和宾语是同一人，所以是“照顾自己”，用反身代词。故选A。 11．Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better. A．we B．us C．our 【答案】B 【详解】句意：用正确的方式使用AI工具可以帮助我们更好工作。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们，形容词性物主代词。help为动词，后接宾格。故选B。 12．My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music. A．his B．her C．your D．their 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢唱歌，她最喜欢的科目是音乐。 考查代词辨析。his他的；her她的；your你的；their他们的。根据“My sister enjoys singing”可知此处指“我妹妹”最喜欢的科目，用her。故选B。 13．I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________. A．it B．that C．them D．ones 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢那些书！当我有零花钱的时候，我就会买一些。 考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；them它们；ones一些。根据“I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy…”可知，此处指“我”有钱时会买上文中提到的those books“那些书”，books是复数，故用them指代。故选C。 14．It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October. A．at B．on C．in D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在十月份参观北京是个好主意。 考查时间介词。at后接具体时刻等；on后接具体某一天等；in后接年月等；to到。根据“October”可知此处表示在十月，用介词in。故选C。 15．A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers. A．in B．for C．on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年9月23日举行了一个特别的节日，以纪念中国农民的辛勤劳动。 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚等；for其后加一段时间；on其后加星期或具体的某天。“September 23rd”是具体的某天，用介词on，故选C。 16．We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon. A．at B．on C．in D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们每周五下午三点钟上历史课。 考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点；on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；to到。“three o’clock”是时间点，用时间介词at。故选A。 17．—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A．at B．in C．on D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，迈克。中国的航天日是什么时候？——每年的4月24日。 考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻； in后跟年/月/季节等；on后跟具体的某一天；for后跟一段时间。空后“April 24”是表示4月24日，需用介词on。故选C。 18．_________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A．As B．For C．with D．Through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着产量上升了60%，公司又度过了辉煌的一年。 考查介词的用法。as作连词表示伴随，后接句子；for作介词表示原因时，后面不能跟复合宾语；“with + 名词/代词 + 介词短语”构成with的复合结构；through为介词，表示通过，用在这里与语境不符。根据“production up by 60%”可知，此处“production”是名词，与后面“up by 60%”可以一起和with构成复合结构，表示伴随。故选C。 19．It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last. A．or B．so C．for D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爬山很困难，但是Sam最终还是到达了山顶。 考查从属连词辨析。or或者，否则；so因此；for因为；but但是。根据空前“It was difficult to climb the mountain”和空格后“Sam got to the top at last”可知前后分句为转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选D。 20．Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _________ I’m thankful to him. A．or B．but C．for D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：史密斯先生帮了我很多，所以我很感谢他。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；for为了；so因此。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选D。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共14分） 21．It is reported that 30 (minute) walk every day is healthy enough. 【答案】minutes’ 【详解】句意：据报道，每天步行30分钟就足够健康了。minute“分钟”，可数名词，被30修饰，用其复数形式。此处指30分钟的步行，故用复数名词所有格minutes’，作定语修饰walk。故填minutes’。 22．The father is always a real (fight) in the little kid’s heart. 【答案】fighter 【详解】句意：在小孩子的心中，父亲永远是一个真正的斗士。根据“The father is always a real...in the little kid’s heart.”可知，父亲是一个斗士，fighter“斗士”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填fighter。 23．David is a at a car factory. He loves his job.  (work) 【答案】worker 【详解】句意：大卫是一家汽车厂的工人。他热爱他的工作。根据“David is a...at a car factory.”可知，他是工厂的工人，worker“工人”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填worker。 24．Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special experience for its . (tour) 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：每年，扬州都会为游客提供一次神奇而特殊的体验。tour“旅行”，此处指为游客提供神奇而特殊的体验，应为tourist“游客”，游客不止一人，故用其复数形式。故填tourists。 25．China’s Communist Youth League (中国共产主义青年团) has around 74.17 million (member). 【答案】members 【详解】句意：中国共产主义青年团约有7417万名成员。member“成员”，可数名词，被74.17 million修饰，用其复数形式。故填members。 26．We’re going to make vegetable salad. How many do we need? (tomato) 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意：我们要做蔬菜沙拉。我们需要多少西红柿？tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，how many后加可数名词复数，故填tomatoes。 27．The tour of the Movie Park was the highlight of visit to Hollywood. (we) 【答案】our 【详解】句意：电影公园之旅是我们访问好莱坞的亮点。空后的“visit”在此句中为名词，意为“拜访”，故此空应填形容词性物主代词our，表示“我们的”。故填our。 28．After the picnic, we mixed up our basket with , but we soon fixed it. (they) 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：野餐后，我们把篮子和他们的弄混了，但很快就解决了。根据“After the picnic, we mixed up our basket with...”可知，此处表示“他们的篮子”，用theirs代替their basket，故填theirs。 29．It’s only five (minute) walk from here, so you needn’t take a bus. 【答案】minutes’ 【详解】句意：从这里步行只有五分钟，所以你不必乘公共汽车。根据five可知，此空应填复数形式，修饰名词所有格，用’s格。故填minutes’。 30．These nice (photo) were taken by my teachers last week. 【答案】photos 【详解】句意：这些漂亮的照片是我的老师上周拍的。photo“照片”，可数名词。被These修饰，应用其复数形式。故填photos。 31．We had a bad time that day, but the next (day) trip was pretty good. 【答案】day’s 【详解】句意：那天我们过得很糟糕，但第二天的旅行相当不错。day “一天”，名词。此处指第二天的旅行，用单数名词所有格day’s，作定语修饰名词trip。故填day’s。 32．Can you tell me the （pronounce）of the word? 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这个词的读音吗？定冠词the后加名词pronunciation“发音”，此处用名词单数。故填pronunciation。 33．Last winter holiday, we met some (German) in Harbin. They liked Harbin so much. 【答案】Germans 【详解】句意：去年寒假，我们在哈尔滨遇到了一些德国人。他们非常喜欢哈尔滨。根据“They liked Harbin so much.”可知此处指人，德国人，some后接复数。German复数加s。故填Germans。 34．China plans to pay more attention to scientific （educate）in its primary and middle schools. 【答案】education 【详解】句意：中国计划更加重视中小学的科学教育。educate“教育”，动词。此处位于形容词scientific后，应用名词education。故填education。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then 35 ? There was a farmer who 36 corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to join the competition in the market. His corn was always chosen as the 37 and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 38 about how he grew it. The farmer 39 his seed corn to his neighbors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the 40 with you each year.” “Didn’t you know? The 41 picks up pollen from the corn and moves it from field to field. If my neighbors grow 42 corn, cross-pollination will affect the quality of my corn. So I must 43 my neighbors to grow good corn. My corn cannot improve 44 my neighbors’ corn improves.” As a great man says, “We make a living by what we get; we make a life by what we 45 .” We can’t 46 without food. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get 47 by how much we can give others. Giving instead of taking makes us 48 from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well, and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 49 in their life. 35．A．why B．how C．where 36．A．grew B．bought C．sold 37．A．cheapest B．prettiest C．best 38．A．serious B．surprising C．terrible 39．A．lent B．showed C．offered 40．A．game B．experiment C．competition 41．A．wind B．farmer C．neighbor 42．A．tasty B．bad C．unusual 43．A．remind B．help C．require 44．A．unless B．though C．because 45．A．do B．teach C．give 46．A．live B．work C．cheer 47．A．and B．but C．or 48．A．different B．free C．far 49．A．hope B．friendship C．happiness 【答案】35．B 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．C 【导语】本文通过讲述一位农民将优质玉米种子分享给邻居的故事，阐明了“助人即助己”的道理，并引申出人生的意义在于给予而非索取，强调了共享、互助与幸福的深层联系。 35．句意：如果是这样，那么怎么做呢？ why为什么；how如何；where在哪里。根据“Do you want to be successful in everything you do?”可知，前句提出愿望，后文通过故事给出方法，因此用“how”引出方式。故选B。 36．句意：从前有位农民，他一生都在种植玉米。 grew种植；bought购买；sold出售。根据“how he grew it”可知，一生都在种玉米。故选A。 37．句意：他的玉米总是被评为最好的，并获得一等奖。 cheapest最便宜的；prettiest最漂亮的；best最好的。根据“won the first prize”可知，被评为最好才能获得一等奖。故选C。 38．句意：有一年，一位报社记者采访了他，了解到一些关于他如何种植的令人惊讶的事情。 serious严肃的；surprising令人惊讶的；terrible可怕的。根据“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?”可知，农民做的事情让记者惊讶。故选B。 39．句意：这位农民把他的优质玉米种子提供给邻居。 lent借出；showed展示；offered提供。根据“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?”可知，和邻居分享自己最好的玉米种子，应是主动提供给邻居。故选C。 40．句意：你知道他们每年都和你一起参加比赛。 game游戏；experiment实验；competition比赛。前文提到“join the competition”，此处呼应前文，因此使用competition。故选C。 41．句意：风会从玉米上带走花粉，并在田地间传播。 wind风；farmer农民；neighbor邻居。根据“moves it from field to field”可知，这是植物授粉的自然常识，靠“风”传播花粉。故选A。 42．句意：如果我的邻居种的是劣质玉米，交叉授粉会影响我的玉米质量。 tasty美味的；bad差的；unusual不寻常的。此处与“good corn”相对，应选“bad corn”表示品质差。故选B。 43．句意：所以我必须帮助邻居种出好玉米。 remind提醒；help帮助；require要求。根据“cross-pollination will affect the quality of my corn”可知，交叉授粉会影响自己的玉米质量，所以要帮助邻居种出好玉米。故选B。 44．句意：除非我邻居的玉米变好，否则我的玉米也无法改善。 unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“cross-pollination will affect the quality of my corn”可知，交叉授粉会影响自己的玉米质量，由此可知“my neighbors’ corn improves”是：我的玉米无法改善的否定条件，此处用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 45．句意：我们靠所得谋生，靠给予成就人生。 do做；teach教；give给予。与前半句“what we get”形成对比，此处强调“give”（给予）的价值。故选C。 46．句意：没有食物我们就无法生存。 live生存；work工作；cheer欢呼。根据“without food”结合常识可知，没有食物就无法生存。故选A。 47．句意：有意义的人生不是由我们能得到多少决定，而是由我们能给予多少决定。 and和；but但是；or或者。此处“not... but...”是固定结构，表示“不是……而是……”。故选B。 48．句意：给予而非索取使我们不同于其他动物。 different不同的；free自由的；far远的。根据“Giving instead of taking makes us ... from other animals.”结合常识可知，给予使我们不同于其他动物，用different from表示“不同于”。故选A。 49．句意：选择快乐的人必须帮助他人在生命中找到幸福。 hope希望；friendship友谊；happiness幸福。与“be happy”呼应，此处指帮助他人找到幸福。故选C。 四、选词填空（每小题1分，共11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 excited, nine, to, heart, play, but, by, them, why, understand, open Dad bought me a violin on my 50 birthday. He asked me to take the violin lessons and practice 51 the violin one hour every day. I didn’t like it at all. I asked him why. He answered, “Because you can bring people joy. You can touch their 52 .” He said softly, “Someday you’ll play beautiful music for your family. And you’ll understand 53 you’ve worked so hard.” One day, I found a box in a corner. When I 54 it, I saw a beautiful accordion. “It’s your father’s,” Mum said. “His parents bought it for him 55 he had lots of farm work to do. He was too busy 56 learn how to play it.” I stopped the violin lessons after I finished high school. When I grew up, I got married and had two kids. One afternoon, my two children found the violin in the attic 57 accident. They were 58 . “Play it. Play it!” they cried. I started to play some simple songs. I was surprised I could still remember 59 . Soon the kids were dancing and my wife was smiling and clapping to the beat. Suddenly, I 60 what my father told me. Dad never learned to play his accordion. But I told my family, “This is my father’s music.” 【答案】50．ninth 51．playing 52．hearts 53．why 54．opened 55．but 56．to 57．by 58．excited 59．them 60．understood 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者九岁生日时父亲送他小提琴并让他学习，作者起初不喜欢，高中毕业后停止学习，后来孩子偶然发现小提琴让作者演奏，作者此时理解了父亲的话。 50．句意：在我九岁生日时爸爸给我买了一把小提琴。根据空格后“birthday”和备选词汇可知，此处指第九个生日，要用序数词，nine的序数词是ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 51．句意：他让我去上小提琴课，并且每天练习拉小提琴一小时。根据“practice…the violin”和备选词汇可知，此处考查practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，play的动名词形式是playing。故填playing。 52．句意：你可以触动他们的心灵。根据“touch their…”和备选词汇可知，此处指触动他们的心灵，heart“心灵”，可数名词；根据“their”可知，这里应用名词复数形式hearts。故填hearts。 53．句意：你会理解你为何如此努力。根据“you’ll understand…you’ve worked so hard”和备选词汇可知，此处考查why“为什么”，引导宾语从句。故填why。 54．句意：当我打开它时，我看到一个漂亮的手风琴。根据“When I…it”和备选词汇可知，此处指打开盒子，open“打开”，动词；根据“saw”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式opened。故填opened。 55．句意：他的父母给他买的，但是他有很多农活要做。根据“His parents bought it for him…he had lots of farm work to do.”和备选词汇可知，前后句是转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境。故填but。 56．句意：他太忙了而不能学习怎么弹奏它。根据“He was too busy…learn how to play it.”和备选词汇可知，此处考查too…to…“太……而不能……”。故填to。 57．句意：一天下午，我的两个孩子偶然在阁楼发现了小提琴。根据“my two children found the violin in the attic…accident”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定短语by accident“偶然”。故填by。 58．句意：他们很兴奋。根据“They were…”和备选词汇可知，此处指孩子们很兴奋，excited“兴奋的”，形容词，作表语。故填excited。 59．句意：我很惊讶我仍然记得它们。根据“I could still remember…”和备选词汇可知，此处指记得那些简单的歌曲，them“它们”，代词宾格，指代前面的songs。故填them。 60．句意：突然，我理解了父亲告诉我的话。根据“Suddenly, I…what my father told me.”和备选词汇可知，此处指理解父亲的话，understand“理解”，动词；根据“told”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式understood。故填understood。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $