精品解析：湖北鄂州市2025年秋季学期初中期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题

2025年秋季学期初中教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分，答题时间为90分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项。 Lily and Leo are twins, but they are like night and day. Lily is quiet and she loves ____1____, but Leo likes making friends and playing sports. Their birthdays are on the____2____ day, but they celebrate in their own ways. Lily usually has a quiet day with family, ____3____ Leo has a big party with his friends. This year, their father has a fun ____4____. “Let’s have a birthday party together. You may ____5____ something new,” he says to the twins. On their birthday, Lily is ____6____ with a painting in a corner. Leo runs around, laughing and playing with his friends. Then, Leo ____7____ Lily and walks up to her. “Hey, Lily! Want to play with ____8____?” he asks. To everyone’s ____9____, Lily says yes. She paints characters (人物) on paper, and other children guess (猜测) who they are. Everyone laughs a lot and ____10____ Lily and Leo’s mum joins them. Later, Dad walks in with a big cake. One half has a ____11____, and the other has a football on it. “Look! The cake looks quite interesting,” Lily says to Leo. Then they make a wish, ____12____ the candles and cut the cake. Dad smiles (微笑) and says, “You do ____13____ things, but you have fun together. That’s what twins can do—share and enjoy differences.” They ____14____ being different is cool. Now, they can’t wait to have the ____15____ birthday party together. 1. A. painting B. talking C. hiking D. dancing 2. A. new B. special C. same D. national 3. A. so B. or C. because D. but 4. A. job B. idea C. question D. activity 5. A. prepare B. collect C. break D. discover 6. A. interested B. sorry C. busy D. famous 7. A. answers B. helps C. notices D. changes 8. A. him B. us C. her D. you 9. A. mind B. surprise C. need D. fun 10. A. even B. only C. often D. already 11. A. bed B. cup C. piano D. brush 12. A. put up B. blow out C. get up D. work out 13. A. different B. boring C. difficult D. useful 14. A. stay B. keep C. find D. spend 15. A. first B. front C. next D. last 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了性格迥异的双胞胎Lily和Leo通过一次共同庆祝生日的经历，学会了分享并欣赏彼此差异的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：Lily很安静，喜欢画画，而Leo喜欢交朋友和做运动。 painting绘画；talking交谈；hiking徒步旅行；dancing跳舞。根据“Lily is…with a painting in a corner”以及“She paints characters (人物)”可知，Lily的爱好是画画。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：他们的生日在同一天，但庆祝方式各不相同。 new新的；special特别的；same相同的；national国家的。根据“Lily and Leo are twins”可知，双胞胎的生日是在同一天。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：Lily通常和家人安静地度过一天，而Leo会和朋友们举办盛大的派对。 so所以；or或者；because因为；but但是。根据“Lily usually has a quiet day with family,…Leo has a big party with his friends.”可知，Lily和Leo庆祝生日的方式不同。前后句意形成转折对比。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：今年，他们的爸爸想到了一个有趣的主意。 job工作；idea主意；question问题；activity活动。根据“Let’s have a birthday party together.”可知，这是父亲提出的一个主意。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意： “我们一起办个生日派对吧。你们可能会发现一些新的东西，” 他对双胞胎说。 prepare准备；collect收集；break打破；discover发现。根据“share and enjoy differences”可知，父亲希望他们通过共同庆祝来发现彼此的新一面。discover something new意为“发现新事物”。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：生日当天，Lily在角落里忙着画画。 interested感兴趣的；sorry抱歉的；busy忙碌的；famous著名的。根据“Lily is…with a painting”可知，Lily正在专注于画画。be busy with sth.意为“忙于某事”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这时，Leo注意到了Lily，走向她。 answers回答；helps帮助；notices注意到；changes改变。根据“Leo…Lily and walks up to her”可知，Leo注意到了Lily，走向她。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意： “嘿，Lily！想和我们一起玩吗？” 他问道。 him他；us我们；her她；you你。根据“Leo runs around…playing with his friends.”可知，Leo是和朋友们在一起，所以此处用复数第一人称代词us指代他和他的朋友们。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，Lily答应了。 mind头脑；surprise惊讶；need需要；fun乐趣。根据“Lily is quiet”以及“with a painting in a corner”可知，Lily比较文静且独自在角落，所以她答应一起玩这件事令大家很惊讶。To everyone’s surprise意为“令大家惊讶的是”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：大家笑得很开心，连Lily和Leo的妈妈也加入了他们。 even甚至；only仅仅；often经常；already已经。根据“Everyone laughs a lot and…Lily and Leo’s mum joins them.”可知，此处表示程度的加深，连Lily和Leo的妈妈也加入了他们。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：蛋糕的一半画着画笔，另一半画着足球。 bed床；cup杯子；piano钢琴；brush画笔。根据“Lily is…with a painting in a corner”以及“She paints characters (人物)”可知，Lily喜欢画画，因此蛋糕上代表Lily的部分应该是画笔。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：然后他们许愿、吹蜡烛、切蛋糕。 put up张贴；blow out吹灭；get up起床；work out算出。根据“the candles”可知，此处表示吹灭蜡烛。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：爸爸笑着说：“你们做的事情不同，但在一起很开心。这就是双胞胎的特别之处——分享并享受彼此的不同。” different不同的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；useful有用的。根据“Lily is quiet and she loves…, but Leo likes making friends and playing sports.”以及“One half has a…, and the other has a football”可知，两人的性格和爱好是不同的。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意： 他们发现，与众不同其实很酷 stay停留；keep保持；find发现；spend花费。根据“They…being different is cool.”可知，这是他们通过派对得出的感悟。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：现在，他们已经迫不及待想要下一次一起办生日派对了。 first第一；front前面；next下一次；last上一次。根据“Now, they can’t wait to have the…birthday party together.”可知，派对已经结束，他们期待的是下一次生日。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Tang Yi. I’m 13 years old. I live with my family in Ezhou now. Here are after-school clubs and activities in my school. The Rainbow Middle School AFTER-SCHOOL CLUBS Time: 4:30 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. from Monday to Friday. The clubs you can join: ♥Cooking club (Monday) ♥Chinese kung fu club (Tuesday) ♥Art club (Wednesday) ♥Music club (Tuesday and Thursday) ♥Book club (Monday and Friday) Details (细节): 1. Some famous cooks give you lessons in the cooking club. 2. You can learn to play the piano and the violin in the music club. ACTIVITY DAYS Time: On Saturdays or Sundays. The clubs you can join: ♥Animal club ♥Insect club ♥Bike-riding club ♥Rubbish-collecting (垃圾回收) club Details: 1. Each club needs fifteen members. 2. You don’t need to take water or food, but take your hat, notebooks and pens. 16. What club is open on Friday? A. The art club. B. The book club. C. The cooking club. D. The Chinese kung fu club. 17. What can the members learn in the music club? A. To play the guitar. B. To play the erhu. C. To play the piano. D. To play the drums. 18. Dave is free only on Tuesday afternoon. How many clubs can he choose? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 19. What do you need to take for the clubs on activity days? ①water ②food ③a hat ④notebooks ⑤pens A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ③④⑤ 20. Which of the following is TRUE about the activity days? A. The time for a club is two hours. B. Their teachers are all famous. C. Members have activities on weekends. D. Each club needs 50 members. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了唐艺所在的彩虹中学课后俱乐部和周末活动的内容，包括开放时间、可参加的俱乐部及活动细节。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“♥Book club (Monday and Friday)”可知，周五开放的是读书俱乐部。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can learn to play the piano and the violin in the music club.”可知，音乐俱乐部的成员可以学习钢琴和小提琴。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“♥Chinese kung fu club (Tuesday)”和“♥Music club (Tuesday and Thursday)”可知，周二开放的俱乐部有中国功夫俱乐部和音乐俱乐部，因此Dave可以选择两个俱乐部。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You don’t need to take water or food, but take your hat, notebooks and pens.”可知，周末活动需要带帽子、笔记本和笔。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ACTIVITY DAYS”以及“Time: On Saturdays or Sundays.”可知，周末活动的俱乐部在周六或周日开放。故选C。 B Bob is my good friend. We are like brothers. We study at the same school, and we play basketball together. We also help each other with our homework. Bob sometimes has very hard days because of a bad illness (疾病). He can’t even move his legs, and that makes him feel very sad. On those days, he stays in the hospital. I am his good friend, so I go to the hospital every day. I bring books and read to him. I also tell him about school. My family comes too: my mother brings food, and my father tells stories. We sit with Bob and make him happy. Bob tries hard. He works with doctors and tries to walk. Day by day, he gets stronger. ▲ His legs work again! He smiles and says to me, “Thank you, brother.” We all smile. Good friends are important in life. Bob and I talk every day and help each other with problems. We share joy (快乐) and sadness together. When he needs help, I am there. When I need help, he is there. True friends are like brothers—they stay together in good times and bad times. 21. Why does Bob stay in the hospital? A. Because his legs do not work. B. Because he has a cold. C. Because he visits his friend there. D. Because he studies there. 22. How does the writer (作者) help Bob in the hospital? A. By playing with him. B. By helping with his homework. C. By teaching him basketball. D. By reading books to him. 23. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ? A. He wants to play basketball. B. His body gets better and better. C. Then one day, he can stand up. D. He listens to the doctors carefully. 24. Which word best describes (描述) the writer? A. Funny. B. Helpful. C. Shy. D. Busy. 25. What can we learn from the story? A. Brothers never say “thank you”. B. Reading is the best way to help sick friends. C. Good friends help each other in hard times. D. Family is more important than friends in trouble. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的好友Bob因重病住院、双腿无法活动，作者每天去医院陪伴他 (读书、讲学校的事)，家人也一同给予关怀；Bob在医生帮助下努力康复，最终双腿恢复功能。故事通过这段经历，点明真正的朋友会在顺境与逆境中彼此陪伴、互相帮助的核心主旨。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Bob sometimes has very hard days because of a bad illness. He can’t even move his legs, and that makes him feel very sad. On those days, he stays in the hospital.”可知，Bob住院是因为他的腿无法活动。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I bring books and read to him.”可知，作者通过给Bob读书来帮助他。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Day by day, he gets stronger…His legs work again!”可推知，此处应填入与Bob康复相关的句子，结合选项可知，逻辑上应为“他终于能站起来了”；选项C“然后有一天，他能站起来了。”既符合“逐渐康复”的逻辑，又能自然引出“双腿恢复功能”的结果，衔接最顺畅。故选C。 【24题详解】 观点态度题。根据全文内容，作者在Bob生病期间每天去医院陪伴他，给他读书，讲述学校的事情，并和家人一起帮助Bob，表现出“乐于助人”的品质。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Good friends are important in life… True friends are like brothers—they stay together in good times and bad times.”可推知，故事告诉我们好朋友会在困难时互相帮助。故选C。 C Jack’s mother makes clothes for people. She always does her best to make people’s clothes beautiful. She can make all different kinds of clothes. At first, Jack’s mother is only a housewife (家庭主妇). And she doesn’t know how to make clothes at all! But one day Jack’s father falls ill. He and his brother are young. Jack’s mother has to do something to look after them. She starts learning to make clothes for the family. That is how she learns. Day by day, she is getting better. When their neighbors (邻居) see their beautiful clothes, they ask Jack’s mother to make clothes for them, too. But they do not pay (付费) her because she is not a real tailor (裁缝) then. So Jack’s grandfather tells Jack’s mother, “If I buy you a sewing machine (缝纫机), you can tell people ‘I will make clothes for you, but you should pay me. You can pay me whatever you want. I will not tell you how much to pay.’” Then people start to pay his mother. Some people pay her much. Some people pay her a little. But his mother doesn’t care (在乎). She feels happy every day because she can make money in this way. “If you want your dreams to come true, you need to work hard,” Jack’s mother often says. This is what Jack learns from his mother. Jack’s mother works so hard for them, because she wants them to be happy. Jack is very proud (自豪的) of his mother and he loves her a lot. 26. When does Jack’s mother start making clothes? A. Before his father falls ill. B. After his father falls ill. C. After she has a sewing machine. D. Before she is twenty years old. 27. Who does Jack’s mother make clothes for at first? ①Jack ②Jack’s father ③Jack’s brother ④Jack’s mother herself ⑤Jack’s neighbors A. ①③ B. ②③④ C. ①②③④ D. ①②③⑤ 28. Why do Jack’s neighbors ask his mother to make clothes for them, too? A. Because the clothes Jack’s mother makes look very nice. B. Because they don’t want to buy clothes in clothes shop. C. Because they want to get free (免费的) clothes to wear. D. Because they can give Jack’s family a hand in this way. 29. How do you like Jack’s mother? A. She is kind and hard-working. B. She is lovely and proud. C. She is beautiful and different. D. She is interesting and healthy. 30. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. A Great Housewife B. New Neighbors C. Favourite Dreams D. Jack’s Tailor Mother 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jack的母亲从家庭主妇自学成为裁缝的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, Jack’s mother is only a housewife… But one day Jack’s father falls ill… She starts learning to make clothes for the family.”可知，Jack的母亲是在父亲生病后开始学做衣服的。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She starts learning to make clothes for the family”及后文“their neighbors see their beautiful clothes”可推断，最初是为家人（Jack、父亲、兄弟和自己）做衣服，邻居是后来才参与的。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When their neighbors see their beautiful clothes, they ask Jack’s mother to make clothes for them”可知，邻居是因衣服美观而提出请求。故选A。 【29题详解】 观点态度题。根据“She starts learning to make clothes for the family.”以及“Some people pay her much. Some people pay her a little. But his mother doesn’t care (在乎). She feels happy every day because she can make money in this way.”通读全文可知，全文体现母亲为家庭努力学艺且不介意报酬高低，应是善良且勤劳的人。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Jack的母亲从家庭主妇成长为裁缝的经历展开，突出其身份转变与品质，D项符合。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯（选项中有一项多余） Do you want to cook, clean or plant something? From September, students in some middle schools will have at least one labor class (劳动课) a week. In these classes, you can try different things and learn useful life skills (技能). ____31____ First, cook some dishes. For example, you can make fried eggs with tomatoes. Break the eggs into a bowl, then stir (搅拌) them well. Next, wash and cut the tomatoes. ____32____ It’s really nice to enjoy the food with your family! Second, clean your house. You can clean the floor and desk. ____33____ Then your room will look nice and tidy, and you’ll feel happy about your work. ____34____ You can plant potatoes in the school garden. You’ll water them often and watch how they grow from small potatoes to big ones. How meaningful! These useful skills help you know the importance of labor. ____35____ So why not try these skills in your labor classes? You’ll find they are interesting and useful. A. And they can help you live a happy life, too. B. Third, plant vegetables and learn about them. C. After that, cook the eggs and tomatoes in a pan. D. You can also put your books and toys into boxes. E. Here are some skills you can learn in labor classes. F. If you like music, you can also sing or dance in class. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学劳动课内容，包括烹饪、打扫、种植等实用生活技能，并说明了这些技能的意义。 【31题详解】 根据前文“In these classes, you can try different things and learn useful life skills”以及下文介绍具体技能可知，空格处需要一个过渡句来引出下文的技能内容，选项E“以下是一些你可以在劳动课上学到的技能。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Break the eggs into a bowl, then stir (搅拌) them well. Next, wash and cut the tomatoes.”可知，此处是制作这道菜的下一步操作，选项C“之后，在平底锅里炒鸡蛋和西红柿。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“clean your house. You can clean the floor and desk”可知，空格处需要补充打扫房间的其他动作，选项D“你也可以把书和玩具放进盒子里。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 前文用“First, Second”分点介绍技能，此处需要引出第三个技能，选项B“第三，种蔬菜并了解它们。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“These useful skills help you know the importance of labor”可知，空格处需要补充这些技能的另一个好处，选项A“而且它们也能帮你过上幸福的生活。”符合语境。故选A。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每词仅用一次。 be first classroom her late large for start gym everyone Tom is very curious (好奇的) on the first day of the new school. During the lunch break, he ____36____ to learn about the school. He finds a ____37____ sports field across from the dining hall. On the left of the dining hall, there’s a ____38____. As Tom tries to find the library, the bell rings. It’s time ____39____ the music class. He goes back to the classroom building. ____40____ goes to the music room, but Tom doesn’t know where it is. He’s ____41____, because he can’t find any students to show him the way. He knows the music room isn’t on the first floor or the second floor, because they’re for teachers’ offices and the other ____42____. Tom goes to the third floor. He finds the art room ____43____. A teacher is drawing in it. Tom asks ____44____ the way to the music room. She says, “Turn right and the last room on your left ____45____ the music room.” Tom thanks her and runs to the music room. Then he sees Mr Lewis at the door. “I’m going to look for you and here you are,” he says. “Come in and sit down.” 【答案】36. starts 37. large 38. gym 39. for 40. Everyone 41. late 42. classrooms 43. first 44. her 45. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom在新学校的第一天探索校园环境，以及上课前寻找音乐教室的一段经历。 【36题详解】 句意：午休期间，他开始了解这所学校。根据“Tom is very curious (好奇的)”以及“he…to learn about the school.”可知，因为好奇，所以Tom利用午休时间开始去了解学校。start意为“开始”，符合语境。全文叙述时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填starts。 【37题详解】 句意：他发现餐厅对面有一个大运动场。根据“He finds a…sports field”可知，他发现了一个运动场。此处修饰名词sports field，应填形容词。large意为“大的”，符合语境。故填large。 【38题详解】 句意：餐厅的左边是体育馆。根据“On the left of the dining hall”可知，此处介绍学校的设施位置。gym意为“体育馆”，符合语境。空前有不定冠词a，名词用单数形式。故填gym。 【39题详解】 句意：到上音乐课的时间了。根据“the bell rings”以及“It’s time…the music class”可知，铃响了，该去上课了。It’s time for sth.是固定句型，意为“是做某事的时间了”。故填for。 【40题详解】 句意：大家都去音乐教室了，但Tom不知道它在哪里。根据“but Tom doesn’t know where it is”可知，Tom不知道音乐教室在哪，而其他人知道并去了。everyone意为“每人，人人”，作主语，符合语境。句首单词首字母需大写。故填Everyone。 【41题详解】 句意：他迟到了，因为找不到任何学生给他带路。根据“because he can’t find any students to show him the way”可知，因为没人指路，所以Tom迟到了。late意为“晚的”。be动词后接形容词作表语。故填late。 【42题详解】 句意：他知道音乐教室不在一楼或二楼，因为那两层是教师办公室和其他教室。根据“teachers’ offices and the other…”可知，此处指教师办公室和其他教室。classroom意为“教室”。other后接复数名词表示泛指“其他的……”。故填classrooms。 【43题详解】 句意：他首先找到了美术室。根据“He finds the art room…”以及“Tom asks…the way to the music room.”可知，他先错找到了美术室。first意为“第一；首先”，在此作副词修饰动词finds，表示顺序。故填first。 【44题详解】 句意：Tom向她询问去音乐教室路。根据“A teacher is drawing in it”以及“She says”可知，Tom是向这位女老师问路。her意为“她”。ask sb. sth.意为“问某人某事”，此处作ask的宾语，用宾格形式。故填her。 【45题详解】 句意：她说：“右转，你左边最后一个房间就是音乐教室。” 根据“the last room on your left…the music room”可知，句子缺少谓语动词。be意为“是”。主语the last room是单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Our parents love us very much. How can we show (表达) our love to them? Here are tips for you. First, use your words. Sometimes, “I love you, Mom and Dad.” is a great thing to say. You can also say “Thanks, Mom.” or “Thanks, Dad.” when they help you. These words make them happy. Second, help with housework. You can make your bed in the morning. You can clean your room or wash the dishes after dinner too. This helps your parents a lot and shows your care. Third, spend time with your parents. Don’t always watch TV or play on your phone. You can talk with them about your school life. Listen to them when they talk about their work. Fourth, small things can also show your love. A smile is also a good way when you see them. You can also give them a hug (拥抱) or make a card for them on their birthdays. It is not difficult to show your love. Let’s start doing these things to show our love to our parents today! 46. What does the passage talk about? ________ (不超过8词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Tips What to do Use your words. Saying “I love you” or “Thanks” to your parents is great. It can make them ________. (仅填1词) Help with housework. Making the bed, cleaning the room or washing the dishes helps you to show your love and care. Spend time with parents. You can talk with them about your school life and ________ their work. (不超过5词) Do small things. You can start with some small things like smiling at parents, giving them a hug or ________ for them on their birthdays. (不超过3词) 48. What can you learn from the sentence “small things can also show your love” in the passage? ________________ (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】46. How to show love to our parents. 47. ①. happy ②. listen to ③. making a card 48. Even simple actions like saying thank you or helping at home can express love effectively. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，旨在为子女提供向父母表达关爱的具体、实用的方法。文章分四点阐述了表达爱的方式。 【46题详解】 根据“How can we show our love to them?”可知。全文围绕如何向父母表达爱展开。核心主题是“How to show love to our parents”，符合不超过8词的要求。故填How to show love to our parents。 【47题详解】 ①根据“These words make them happy.”可知，对父母说“我爱你”或“谢谢”会使他们开心。故填happy。 ②根据“Listen to them when they talk about their work.”可知，你可以和你父母谈论学校的生活，也可以听听他们谈论工作。and连接表示并列，后面也应用动词原形，“listen to”符合不超过5词的要求。故填listen to。 ③根据“You can also give them a hug or make a card for them on their birthdays.”可知，你可以从一些小事开始，例如给父母一个拥抱或者为他们制作一张贺卡。前面为“giving them a hug”，所以此处要用V-ing形式，“making a card”符合不超过3词的要求。故填making a card。 【48题详解】 本题为开放性问题，需结合个人理解，强调小举动的重要性，如感谢、帮助家务等，符合字数限制。故填Even simple actions like saying thank you or helping at home can express love effectively. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 49. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter给你发来一封电子邮件，他想知道周一到周五，你最喜欢哪一天。请根据以下提示给他回信。 提示：1. What’s your favourite school day? 2. What’s your daily routine on that day? 3. Why do you like that day? 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择 使用：Mr Liu/Ms Wang/ Ma Li/Wang Gang； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, I’m happy to get your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your favourite school day? Can you tell me? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, I’m happy to get your letter. My favourite school day from Monday to Friday is Wednesday. On that day, I have English and PE classes, which I enjoy most. In the morning, I listen carefully in class. After school, I often play basketball with Wang Gang. It helps me relax and stay healthy. I like Wednesday because it is both interesting and active. It makes me feel happy and energetic. What is your favourite school day? Can you tell me? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，直接说明最喜欢周三； 第二步，描述周三的主要课程和放学后的活动； 第三步，解释喜欢周三的原因，给出结语。 [亮点词汇] ①from…to…从……到…… ②stay healthy保持健康 ③energetic精力充沛的 [高分句型] ①On that day, I have English and PE classes, which I enjoy most.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I like Wednesday because it is both interesting and active.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期初中教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分，答题时间为90分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项。 Lily and Leo are twins, but they are like night and day. Lily is quiet and she loves ____1____, but Leo likes making friends and playing sports. Their birthdays are on the____2____ day, but they celebrate in their own ways. Lily usually has a quiet day with family, ____3____ Leo has a big party with his friends. This year, their father has a fun ____4____. “Let’s have a birthday party together. You may ____5____ something new,” he says to the twins. On their birthday, Lily is ____6____ with a painting in a corner. Leo runs around, laughing and playing with his friends. Then, Leo ____7____ Lily and walks up to her. “Hey, Lily! Want to play with ____8____?” he asks. To everyone’s ____9____, Lily says yes. She paints characters (人物) on paper, and other children guess (猜测) who they are. Everyone laughs a lot and ____10____ Lily and Leo’s mum joins them. Later, Dad walks in with a big cake. One half has a ____11____, and the other has a football on it. “Look! The cake looks quite interesting,” Lily says to Leo. Then they make a wish, ____12____ the candles and cut the cake. Dad smiles (微笑) and says, “You do ____13____ things, but you have fun together. That’s what twins can do—share and enjoy differences.” They ____14____ being different is cool. Now, they can’t wait to have the ____15____ birthday party together. 1. A. painting B. talking C. hiking D. dancing 2. A. new B. special C. same D. national 3. A. so B. or C. because D. but 4. A. job B. idea C. question D. activity 5. A. prepare B. collect C. break D. discover 6. A. interested B. sorry C. busy D. famous 7. A. answers B. helps C. notices D. changes 8 A. him B. us C. her D. you 9. A. mind B. surprise C. need D. fun 10. A. even B. only C. often D. already 11. A. bed B. cup C. piano D. brush 12. A. put up B. blow out C. get up D. work out 13. A. different B. boring C. difficult D. useful 14. A. stay B. keep C. find D. spend 15. A. first B. front C. next D. last 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Tang Yi. I’m 13 years old. I live with my family in Ezhou now. Here are after-school clubs and activities in my school. The Rainbow Middle School AFTER-SCHOOL CLUBS Time: 4:30 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. from Monday to Friday. The clubs you can join: ♥Cooking club (Monday) ♥Chinese kung fu club (Tuesday) ♥Art club (Wednesday) ♥Music club (Tuesday and Thursday) ♥Book club (Monday and Friday) Details (细节): 1. Some famous cooks give you lessons in the cooking club. 2. You can learn to play the piano and the violin in the music club. ACTIVITY DAYS Time: On Saturdays or Sundays. The clubs you can join: ♥Animal club ♥Insect club ♥Bike-riding club ♥Rubbish-collecting (垃圾回收) club Details: 1. Each club needs fifteen members. 2. You don’t need to take water or food, but take your hat, notebooks and pens. 16. What club is open on Friday? A. The art club. B. The book club. C. The cooking club. D. The Chinese kung fu club. 17. What can the members learn in the music club? A. To play the guitar. B. To play the erhu. C. To play the piano. D. To play the drums. 18. Dave is free only on Tuesday afternoon. How many clubs can he choose? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 19. What do you need to take for the clubs on activity days? ①water ②food ③a hat ④notebooks ⑤pens A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ③④⑤ 20. Which of the following is TRUE about the activity days? A. The time for a club is two hours. B. Their teachers are all famous. C. Members have activities on weekends. D. Each club needs 50 members. B Bob is my good friend. We are like brothers. We study at the same school, and we play basketball together. We also help each other with our homework. Bob sometimes has very hard days because of a bad illness (疾病). He can’t even move his legs, and that makes him feel very sad. On those days, he stays in the hospital. I am his good friend, so I go to the hospital every day. I bring books and read to him. I also tell him about school. My family comes too: my mother brings food, and my father tells stories. We sit with Bob and make him happy. Bob tries hard. He works with doctors and tries to walk. Day by day, he gets stronger. ▲ His legs work again! He smiles and says to me, “Thank you, brother.” We all smile. Good friends are important in life. Bob and I talk every day and help each other with problems. We share joy (快乐) and sadness together. When he needs help, I am there. When I need help, he is there. True friends are like brothers—they stay together in good times and bad times. 21. Why does Bob stay in the hospital? A. Because his legs do not work. B. Because he has a cold. C. Because he visits his friend there. D. Because he studies there. 22. How does the writer (作者) help Bob in the hospital? A. By playing with him. B. By helping with his homework. C. By teaching him basketball. D. By reading books to him. 23. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ? A. He wants to play basketball. B. His body gets better and better. C. Then one day, he can stand up. D. He listens to the doctors carefully. 24. Which word best describes (描述) the writer? A. Funny. B. Helpful. C. Shy. D. Busy. 25. What can we learn from the story? A. Brothers never say “thank you”. B. Reading is the best way to help sick friends. C. Good friends help each other in hard times. D. Family is more important than friends in trouble. C Jack’s mother makes clothes for people. She always does her best to make people’s clothes beautiful. She can make all different kinds of clothes. At first Jack’s mother is only a housewife (家庭主妇). And she doesn’t know how to make clothes at all! But one day Jack’s father falls ill. He and his brother are young. Jack’s mother has to do something to look after them. She starts learning to make clothes for the family. That is how she learns. Day by day, she is getting better. When their neighbors (邻居) see their beautiful clothes, they ask Jack’s mother to make clothes for them, too. But they do not pay (付费) her because she is not a real tailor (裁缝) then. So Jack’s grandfather tells Jack’s mother, “If I buy you a sewing machine (缝纫机), you can tell people ‘I will make clothes for you, but you should pay me. You can pay me whatever you want. I will not tell you how much to pay.’” Then people start to pay his mother. Some people pay her much. Some people pay her a little. But his mother doesn’t care (在乎). She feels happy every day because she can make money in this way. “If you want your dreams to come true, you need to work hard,” Jack’s mother often says. This is what Jack learns from his mother. Jack’s mother works so hard for them, because she wants them to be happy. Jack is very proud (自豪的) of his mother and he loves her a lot. 26. When does Jack’s mother start making clothes? A. Before his father falls ill. B. After his father falls ill. C. After she has a sewing machine. D. Before she is twenty years old. 27. Who does Jack’s mother make clothes for at first? ①Jack ②Jack’s father ③Jack’s brother ④Jack’s mother herself ⑤Jack’s neighbors A. ①③ B. ②③④ C. ①②③④ D. ①②③⑤ 28. Why do Jack’s neighbors ask his mother to make clothes for them, too? A. Because the clothes Jack’s mother makes look very nice. B. Because they don’t want to buy clothes in clothes shop. C. Because they want to get free (免费的) clothes to wear. D. Because they can give Jack’s family a hand in this way. 29. How do you like Jack’s mother? A. She is kind and hard-working. B. She is lovely and proud. C. She is beautiful and different. D. She is interesting and healthy. 30. Which would be the best title for the passage? A A Great Housewife B. New Neighbors C. Favourite Dreams D. Jack’s Tailor Mother 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Do you want to cook, clean or plant something? From September, students in some middle schools will have at least one labor class (劳动课) a week. In these classes, you can try different things and learn useful life skills (技能). ____31____ First, cook some dishes. For example, you can make fried eggs with tomatoes. Break the eggs into a bowl, then stir (搅拌) them well. Next, wash and cut the tomatoes. ____32____ It’s really nice to enjoy the food with your family! Second, clean your house. You can clean the floor and desk. ____33____ Then your room will look nice and tidy, and you’ll feel happy about your work. ____34____ You can plant potatoes in the school garden. You’ll water them often and watch how they grow from small potatoes to big ones. How meaningful! These useful skills help you know the importance of labor. ____35____ So why not try these skills in your labor classes? You’ll find they are interesting and useful. A. And they can help you live a happy life, too. B. Third, plant vegetables and learn about them. C. After that, cook the eggs and tomatoes in a pan. D. You can also put your books and toys into boxes. E. Here are some skills you can learn in labor classes. F. If you like music you can also sing or dance in class. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每词仅用一次。 be first classroom her late large for start gym everyone Tom is very curious (好奇的) on the first day of the new school. During the lunch break, he ____36____ to learn about the school. He finds a ____37____ sports field across from the dining hall. On the left of the dining hall, there’s a ____38____. As Tom tries to find the library, the bell rings. It’s time ____39____ the music class. He goes back to the classroom building. ____40____ goes to the music room, but Tom doesn’t know where it is. He’s ____41____, because he can’t find any students to show him the way. He knows the music room isn’t on the first floor or the second floor, because they’re for teachers’ offices and the other ____42____. Tom goes to the third floor. He finds the art room ____43____. A teacher is drawing in it. Tom asks ____44____ the way to the music room. She says, “Turn right and the last room on your left ____45____ the music room.” Tom thanks her and runs to the music room. Then he sees Mr Lewis at the door. “I’m going to look for you and here you are,” he says. “Come in and sit down.” 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Our parents love us very much. How can we show (表达) our love to them? Here are tips for you. First, use your words. Sometimes, “I love you, Mom and Dad.” is a great thing to say. You can also say “Thanks, Mom.” or “Thanks, Dad.” when they help you. These words make them happy. Second, help with housework. You can make your bed in the morning. You can clean your room or wash the dishes after dinner too. This helps your parents a lot and shows your care. Third, spend time with your parents. Don’t always watch TV or play on your phone. You can talk with them about your school life. Listen to them when they talk about their work. Fourth, small things can also show your love. A smile is also a good way when you see them. You can also give them a hug (拥抱) or make a card for them on their birthdays. It is not difficult to show your love Let’s start doing these things to show our love to our parents today! 46. What does the passage talk about? ________ (不超过8词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Tips What to do Use your words. Saying “I love you” or “Thanks” to your parents is great. It can make them ________. (仅填1词) Help with housework. Making the bed, cleaning the room or washing the dishes helps you to show your love and care. Spend time with parents. You can talk with them about your school life and ________ their work. (不超过5词) Do small things. You can start with some small things like smiling at parents, giving them a hug or ________ for them on their birthdays. (不超过3词) 48. What can you learn from the sentence “small things can also show your love” in the passage? ________________ (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 49. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter给你发来一封电子邮件，他想知道周一到周五，你最喜欢哪一天。请根据以下提示给他回信。 提示：1. What’s your favourite school day? 2. What’s your daily routine on that day? 3. Why do you like that day? 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择 使用：Mr Liu/Ms Wang/ Ma Li/Wang Gang； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, I’m happy to get your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your favourite school day? Can you tell me? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $