内容正文:
Unit 3 Festivals across cultures 写作学案
【写作导引】
本单元以“Festivals across cultures”为核心话题,围绕“跨文化节日习俗、节日食物、节日活动”展开,核心聚焦“用英语撰写节日经历网络帖、制作节日海报、分享节日邀请”,运用一般过去时(Past simple) 等语法知识,搭配节日、文化、庆祝相关核心词汇与叙事类、应用类句型,提升六年级学生的跨文化表达能力和写作逻辑性。常见写作角度包括:① 分享一次难忘的节日经历;② 介绍中外特色节日;③ 制作节日宣传海报;④ 邀请朋友参与节日活动。所有内容严格贴合课本话题、词汇与语法要求,适配六年级英语写作水平,可直接用于课堂同步训练。
【单元话题】
“分享一次难忘的节日经历”。请根据课本“Festival experiences”相关内容,写一篇网络帖,包括节日名称、庆祝方式、特色食物及感受,运用一般过去时,词数60-80左右,题目为“My Unforgettable Festival Experience”。
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【范文】
My Unforgettable Festival Experience
Last Mid-Autumn Festival, I celebrated with my family and two foreign friends from my school.
We gathered in the park at dusk. My mom prepared mooncakes of different flavors—red bean and lotus seed were my favorites. We sat on the grass, watched the bright full moon, and I told the story of Chang’e to my friends. They were excited to learn about Chinese culture. Later, we played lantern riddles and laughed a lot.
It was a wonderful night. I not only enjoyed the festival but also shared our traditions. I’ll never forget this special experience!
【译文】
我难忘的节日经历
去年中秋节,我和家人以及学校的两位外国朋友一起庆祝。
黄昏时分,我们聚集在公园里。妈妈准备了不同口味的月饼——红豆味和莲蓉味是我的最爱。我们坐在草地上,欣赏明亮的满月,我还给朋友们讲了嫦娥的故事。他们对了解中国文化感到很兴奋。后来,我们一起猜灯谜,笑得很开心。
那是一个美好的夜晚,我不仅享受了节日的快乐,还分享了我们的传统习俗。我永远不会忘记这次特别的经历!
亮点词块
1.Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
2.gather in the park 聚集在公园
3.mooncakes of different flavors 不同口味的月饼
4.red bean and lotus seed 红豆味和莲蓉味
5.bright full moon 明亮的满月
6.play lantern riddles 猜灯谜
7.share traditions 分享传统习俗
8.special experience 特别的经历
高分句子
1.Last Mid-Autumn Festival, I celebrated with my family and two foreign friends from my school.(用一般过去时开篇点明时间和人物,贴合单元语法重点,开篇点题)
2.My mom prepared mooncakes of different flavors—red bean and lotus seed were my favorites.(用一般过去时描述节日食物,细节具体,语法应用准确)
3.I not only enjoyed the festival but also shared our traditions.(用“not only...but also...”结构总结收获,逻辑清晰,表达丰富)
【拓展1】
不同国家有不同的节日习俗,请介绍一个外国特色节日,包括时间、庆祝活动及文化意义,运用单元相关句型,词数不少于50。
A Special Foreign Festival
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【拓展1范文】
A Special Foreign Festival
La Tomatina is a famous festival in Spain, held on the last Wednesday of August every year.
People from all over the world gather in Buñol. On that day, everyone throws ripe tomatoes at each other. The streets become a red “tomato river” and everyone laughs happily. It’s not just a food fight—people celebrate it to mark the end of summer. Last year, my cousin joined it and told me it was exciting.
This festival shows the passion of Spanish people. It’s a fun way to make new friends and enjoy life.
【拓展1译文】
一个特别的外国节日
西红柿节是西班牙的著名节日,每年八月的最后一个星期三举行。
来自世界各地的人们聚集在布尼奥尔镇。那天,所有人都会互相投掷成熟的西红柿,街道变成了红色的“西红柿河”,大家都笑得很开心。这不仅仅是一场食物大战——人们庆祝它是为了标志夏天的结束。去年,我的表姐参加了这个节日,她说非常刺激。
这个节日展现了西班牙人的热情,是结交新朋友、享受生活的有趣方式。
【拓展2】
你的外国笔友Peter对中国春节很感兴趣,你想邀请他来中国一起过春节,请写一封简短邮件,介绍春节的特色活动并发出邀请,运用单元相关句型,词数50左右,开头已给出。
Dear Peter,
I hope you’re doing well! The Spring Festival is coming soon, and I’d like to invite you to China to celebrate it with my family.
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【拓展2范文】
Dear Peter,
I hope you’re doing well! The Spring Festival is coming soon, and I’d like to invite you to China to celebrate it with my family.
We’ll have a big dinner with dumplings—they bring good luck. We’ll also watch the Spring Festival Gala and set off fireworks. You can wear new clothes and get red envelopes with money.
It will be a wonderful experience. Will you come and join us? I’m looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Ming
【拓展2译文】
亲爱的Peter:
希望你一切都好!春节很快就要到了,我想邀请你来中国和我的家人一起庆祝。
我们会吃一顿有饺子的丰盛晚餐——饺子能带来好运。我们还会看春晚、放烟花。你可以穿新衣服,还能收到装有钱的红包。
这一定会是一次美好的经历,你愿意来加入我们吗?期待你的回复!
你的朋友:李明
本话题作文的一些实用短语与句型积累
一、核心主题词汇
1.节日相关(单元重点)
· 中外节日:Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节;Spring Festival 春节;La Tomatina 西红柿节;Rio Carnival 里约狂欢节;Christmas 圣诞节;Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;Lantern Festival 元宵节
· 节日食物:mooncake 月饼;dumpling 饺子;zongzi 粽子;tangyuan 汤圆;red bean 红豆;lotus seed 莲蓉;dango 团子(日本);songpyeon 松片(韩国)
· 节日活动:watch the full moon 赏月;tell stories 讲故事;play lantern riddles 猜灯谜;set off fireworks 放烟花;have a big dinner 吃丰盛晚餐;throw tomatoes 投掷西红柿;watch the gala 看晚会;get red envelopes 收红包
· 文化相关:traditional customs 传统习俗;cultural meaning 文化意义;family reunion 家庭团聚;good luck 好运;mark the end of 标志……的结束
1. 语法相关(单元重点)
· 一般过去时:
· 规则动词过去式:celebrate→celebrated;prepare→prepared;gather→gathered;watch→watched;enjoy→enjoyed;share→shared
· 不规则动词过去式:is→was;are→were;have→had;tell→told;go→went;eat→ate;see→saw;feel→felt
· 否定式:didn’t + 动词原形,例:I didn’t miss the mooncakes.(我没错过月饼)
· 疑问式:Did + 主语 + 动词原形,例:Did you enjoy the festival?(你喜欢这个节日吗?)
1. 表达类(单元基础)
· 逻辑连接:last 去年;at dusk 黄昏时分;later 后来;not only...but also... 不仅……而且……;and 并且;because 因为;so 所以
· 常用短语:different flavors 不同口味;bright full moon 明亮的满月;learn about 了解;play lantern riddles 猜灯谜;family reunion 家庭团聚;set off fireworks 放烟花;red envelopes 红包;good luck 好运
二、实用句型积累
1.分享节日经历(贴合单元核心)
· Last [festival], I celebrated with... 去年[节日],我和……一起庆祝,例:Last Dragon Boat Festival, I celebrated with my grandparents in my hometown.(去年端午节,我和祖父母在家乡一起庆祝)
· We...and ate... 我们……并且吃了……,例:We rowed dragon boats and ate zongzi with meat.(我们划龙舟,还吃了肉粽)
· It was a...experience. I’ll never forget... 那是一次……的经历,我永远不会忘记……,例:It was a meaningful experience. I’ll never forget the happy time with my family.(那是一次有意义的经历,我永远不会忘记和家人共度的快乐时光)
1. 介绍外国节日(贴合单元主题)
· [Festival name] is a famous festival in... It’s held on... [节日名称]是……的著名节日,在……举行,例:Christmas is a famous festival in Western countries. It’s held on December 25th.(圣诞节是西方国家的著名节日,在12月25日举行)
· People usually...to celebrate it. 人们通常通过……来庆祝它,例:People usually exchange gifts and have a big dinner to celebrate it.(人们通常交换礼物、吃丰盛晚餐来庆祝它)
· It shows...and is a way to... 它展现了……,是……的一种方式,例:It shows people’s love for life and is a way to strengthen family ties.(它展现了人们对生活的热爱,是增进亲情的一种方式)
1. 发出节日邀请(贴合单元内涵)
· I’d like to invite you to...to celebrate... 我想邀请你来……庆祝……,例:I’d like to invite you to my home to celebrate the Lantern Festival.(我想邀请你来我家庆祝元宵节)
· We’ll...and you can... 我们会……,你可以……,例:We’ll watch lantern shows and you can guess riddles.(我们会看灯展,你可以猜灯谜)
· Will you come and join us? 你愿意来加入我们吗?,例:Will you come and join us for the dinner?(你愿意来和我们一起吃晚餐吗?)
三、课堂实用句型
· 提问句型:What’s your favorite festival?;How did you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?;What special food do people eat on Spring Festival?;What activities do people do on La Tomatina?;Have you ever celebrated a foreign festival?
· 回答句型:My favorite festival is the Spring Festival.;I celebrated it with my family by having dinner and watching fireworks.;People eat dumplings on Spring Festival.;People throw tomatoes at each other on La Tomatina.;Yes, I celebrated Christmas with my foreign friends last year.
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