Unit 1-8 单元期末复习词汇填空·变形&句型转换&翻译句子专项练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

八年级上册英语1-8单元期末复习词汇填空·变形&句型转换&翻译句子--专项练习--译林版 一、请在横线上填写合适的单词，注意单词拼写及形式 1. —Do you have an _________（诚实的）friend? —Yes, he never tells lies. 2. My best friend has a good _________（幽默感）and often makes me laugh. 3. We should _________（关心）about the wild animals in danger. 4. He is more _________（精力充沛的）than his brother. He likes doing sports. 5. Let’s _________（尝试）to finish our schoolwork before dinner. 6. Please _________（注意）to the instructions when you do DIY. 7. Don’t _________（害怕）. The brave fireman will help us. 8. He can _________（理解）what I mean even if I don’t say much. 9. —Where is the _________（座位）for the new student? —It’s over there. 10. We should take action to protect the _________（环境）around us. 11. She is _________（体贴的）and always helps her classmates with their lessons. 12. _________（法国）is a beautiful foreign country with delicious food. 13. The _________（友谊）between us has lasted for many years. 14. He is a _________（值得信赖的）person. You can share your secrets with him. 15. There was a big _________（地震）in that city last year. 16. We are _________（期待）to visiting the nature reserve next month. 17. The _________（发明）of the printer changed people’s life a lot. 18. She used a _________（刷子）to paint the wall blue. 19. The _________（污染）in the river is getting worse. We must stop it. 20. He felt _________（厌倦的）because the movie was too boring. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My friend _________ (be) more outgoing than me. He likes talking with others. 2. Let’s _________ (encourage) the student who falls behind in his studies. 3. Do you want _________ (learn) to make mooncakes by yourself? 4. He _________ (not go) to school yesterday because he was sick. 5. There _________ (be) plenty of books in our school library. 6. —What do you usually do after school? —I usually _________ (do) some reading. 7. Wait a minute. They _________ (have) a conversation in English now. 8. Let _________ (we) work together to solve this environmental problem. 9. My sister is twelve _________ (year) old. She is in Grade Seven. 10. Do you often _________ (play) badminton with your friends on weekends? 11. She _________ (not like) boring movies. She likes exciting ones. 12. I want _________ (be) a trustworthy person. I will keep secrets for my friends. 13. There are many _________ (wolf) in the nature reserve. 14. —_________ (be) your friend good at English? —Yes, he is. 15. They often _________ (help) homeless people when they have time. 16. _________ (not tell) lies to your parents. They love you deeply. 17. He usually _________ (get) up earlier than his sister to read English aloud. 18. Let’s go and _________ (visit) the new museum in our city. 19. This storybook is _________ (interesting) than that one. I like it better. 20. While my mother was cooking, I _________ (do) my homework. 21. We should _________ (protect) the environment. It’s our duty. 22. He _________ (invent) a small machine to save water last year. 23. There _________ (be) a typhoon in the south next week. 24. She is _________ (careful) than her brother. She never makes mistakes. 25. You had better _________ (not stay) up late. It’s bad for your health. 三、句型转换 1. My friend lives in Shanghai.（改为否定句） My friend _________ _________ in Shanghai. 2. He studies hard at school.（改为一般疑问句并作出否定回答） —_________ he _________ hard at school? —No, he _________. 3. They often play badminton after school.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ they often _________ after school? 4. Her friend comes from Germany.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ her friend _________ _________? 5. I want to learn DIY.（改为一般疑问句） _________ you _________ to learn DIY? 6. It is a beautiful park.（改为感叹句） _________ _________ beautiful park it is! 7. This book is interesting. That book is more interesting.（合并为一句） That book is _________ _________ than this one. 8. He was doing his homework when the rain started.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ he _________ when the rain started? 9. We should protect the environment.（改为祈使句） _________ _________ the environment! 10. She has three books. He has five books.（合并为一句） He has _________ books _________ she does. 四、根据中文翻译句子 1. 你的好朋友住在哪里？ _________ _________ your good friend _________? 2. 他比我更高，也更幽默。 He is _________ _________ me, and he is also _________ _________. 3. 我们应该保护处于危险中的野生动物。 We _________ _________ the wild animals _________ _________. 4. 等一会儿！我正在给我的网友发电子邮件。 _________ _________ _________! I _________ _________ an email to my e-friend. 5. 不要在教室里大声喧哗。 _________ _________ loudly in the classroom. 6. 他想和他的朋友一起去钓鱼。 He wants _________ _________ _________ with his friends. 7. 我们应该努力学习，以便取得更好的成绩。 We should study hard _________ _________ we can get better grades. 8. 昨天这个时候，我正在听音乐。 I _________ _________ to music at this time yesterday. 9. 这个公园比那个公园更美丽。 This park is _________ _________ than that one. 10. 我们最好不要浪费水。 We had better _________ _________ water. 参考答案 一、请在横线上填写合适的单词，注意单词拼写及形式 1. honest 2. sense of humour 3. care 4. energetic 5. try 6. pay attention 7. be scared 8. understand 9. seat 10. environment 11. thoughtful 12. France 13. friendship 14. trustworthy 15. earthquake 16. looking forward 17. invention 18. brush 19. pollution 20. bored 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. encourage 3. to learn 4. didn’t go 5. are 6. do 7. are having 8. us 9. years 10. play 11. doesn’t like 12. to be 13. wolves 14. Is 15. help 16. Don’t tell 17. gets 18. visit 19. more interesting 20. was doing 21. protect 22. invented 23. will be 24. more careful 25. not stay 三、句型转换 1. doesn’t live 2. Does; study; doesn’t 3. What do; do 4. Where does; come from 5. Do; want 6. What a 7. more interesting 8. What was; doing 9. Protect 10. more; than 四、根据中文翻译句子 1. Where does; live 2. taller than; more humorous 3. should protect; in danger 4. Wait a minute; am writing 5. Don’t talk 6. to go fishing 7. so that 8. was listening 9. more beautiful 10. not waste 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $