陕西咸阳市三原县2025-2026学年第一学期期末综合素质调研测试八年级 英语试题

SY 试卷类型：A 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末综合素质调研测试 八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）》 1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.A9.C 10.B 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 11.C12.A13.B14.C15.A Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。 16.First 17.choose 18.a big problem 19.In many places 20.accidents 第二部分（笔试共90分）》 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 21.B22.C23.A24.B25.A26.D 27.A28.D 29.C30.B 31.C32.A33.D34.B35.D36.C37.A38.B39.A40.D V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 41.C42.E43.D44.B45.A 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） A)46.A47.D48.C B)49.B 50.A51.C C)52.B53.D 54.C55.A V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词能够识别，但个别字母有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。 56.showed me around 57.engineer 58.familiar 59.developed 60.Thanks to I.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。 61.friends 62.disappointed 63.explained 64.could 65.me 66.same 67.moment 68.ask 69.Luckily 70.stronger I.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 每小题2分，信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。 71.sad/unhappy/... 72.four times a week 73.take enough exercise (every day) 74.Linda 75.dream jobs 八年级英语期末试题A-答案-1（共4页） Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分）】 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 信息点正确，但单词拼写、语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣0.5分。 76.Could you please tell me how to make one 77.How many tomatoes do I need 78.No/Not yet 79.Would you like to do it with me/Would you like to try one/... 80.See you (then) (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 参考范文： Dear Mr.Brown, I'm writing to invite you to our school's Science and Technology Festival. It will be held at 9:00 am on February 1st at our school hall.All the students and teachers are welcome to join.There are many fun activities for us.We can see different kinds of robots and watch their shows.Besides,we can take part in a science game and share our creative ideas with each other.You can also talk with the students and give them some advice.I'm sure you will have a good time at the festival. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 评分说明： 1.此题为半开放性试题，要求学生根据所给信息，写出一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑、书写规范、卷面整 洁的短文。 2.词数少于60的，每10个单词扣1分。 评分标准： 档次 书面表达 评分标准 其他说明 (分数) 技能标准描述 很好地完成了规定的写作 1.能根据写作要求收集准备 行文紧扣主题，语言表述流畅 任务。包含所有内容要 素材。 生动，几乎无语言瑕疵(15 点，结构完整，语句流畅， 2.能独立起草文段。 第五档 意思清楚、连贯。使用较 分)； 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻 (14~15分) 或行文较为流畅生动；或虽语 为丰富的语法结构和词 辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 言表述流畅生动，但存在极个 汇，语法和词汇错误较少， 4.能很好描述人物事件，且语 别语言待完善之处(14分)。 格式正确，书写规范。 言运用正确、得体。 较好地完成了规定的写作 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 任务。基本上包含所有内 素材。 行文紧扣主题，内容描述完整， 容要点，结构较为完整，语 2.能独立起草文段。 语言较为流畅但内容不够丰 第四档 句完整，意思清楚。语法 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻 富，且存在瑕疵：或存在照搬书 (12~13分) 结构和词汇错误较少，格 辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 本或其他来源文本材料的 式基本正确，书写较为 4.能简单描述人物事件，但语 嫌疑。 规范。 言存在个别瑕疵。 八年级英语期末试题A-答案-2（共4页） 基本上完成了规定的写作 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 任务。包含主要内容要 素材。 点，结构欠完整，少数语句 第三档 2.能独立起草文段。 不通顺，意思基本清楚。 达到基本标准即赋分 (7~11分) 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻 语法结构和词汇错误较 辑关系，体现文本衔接和连贯 多，格式基本正确，书写基 本规范。 特征。 未能按要求完成规定的写 作任务。只包含少数内容 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 要点，结构不完整，多数语 第二档 素材。 句欠完整，意思不够清楚。 达到基本标准即赋分 (4~6分) 2.能独立起草文段，有初步语 语法结构和词汇错误较 句意识和谋篇意识。 多，影响理解，格式不够正 确，书写欠规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写 作任务。只写出个别要 第一档 点，结构不完整，多数语句 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 满足基本标准即赋分 (1~3分) 不完整或意思不明，语法 素材。 和词汇错误很多，书写不 规范。 听力材料 I.听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1.W:What does your sister want to be in the future,Tom? M:She wants to be a doctor. Q:What does Tom's sister want to be in the future? 2.W:Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival? M:Yes,my sister and I helped our mother clean the house yesterday. Q:What did the boy do yesterday? 3.W:Is that big animal a tiger,Mark? M:Yes,it is. Q:What's that big animal? 4.W:It's snowing.It's really cold. M:You're right.Everybody wears their thick coats. Q:How is the weather? 5.W:You look happy,Li Ming.What happened? M:Our family just had a wonderful trip to Beijing by plane.Everything is interesting. 八年级英语期末试题A-答案-3（共4页） Q:How did Li Ming's family travel to Beijing? 6.W:Leo,are you busy tomorrow evening?Can you go to the party with me? M:I'm really sorry.I have to look after my brother. Q:Why can't Leo go to the party? 7.W:Do you think you're different from your sister,Wang Qiang? M:Yes,she is much quieter. Q:What is Wang Qiang's sister like? 8.W:Hi,Peter.Can you make beef dumplings? M:No.But I know how to cook rice. Q:What can Peter do? 9.W:Where would you like to go?To the library or the bookshop? M:I've no idea.Let's discuss after having this class. W:All right. Q:Where are they? 10.W:How much is the pencil with a smiling face on the top? M:4 yuan,but if you buy three,they will only cost you 10 yuan. Q:How much will the girl pay if she buys the three pencils? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 W:Excuse me,Alex!I'm planning a class party tomorrow.Can you come to the party? M:Sorry,I can't.I have to study for the math test tomorrow. W:Oh yes,I forget it.What about this Saturday? M:Sounds good.If we have it this Saturday,all students will come. W:What will we do at the party? M:We will play games and drink some banana milkshakes. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 (My name is Amy.Yesterday afternoon,I looked through my best friend Johnny's diary. He was angry and we had a fight.Now I know I was wrong,and I feel nervous.But I don't know what I should do.My mother thinks I should go to see him.My father thinks I should write him a letter to say sorry.I think my father is right. Ⅱ.听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 Scientists say the life will be very different in the 2050s.First,there won't be TV channels in the 2050s.People will choose programs from computers and watch them on TV.In the 2050s,we'll get information from computers only.Second,water will be a big problem in the 2050s.In many places, people won't have water to drink.Third,cars will use new clean energy and they'll go faster.There will be computers in every car.And computers will control the cars and there won't be any accidents. 八年级英语期末试题A-答案-4（共4页）SY 试卷类型：A 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末综合素质调研测试 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间90 分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、 班级和考号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.A lawyer. B.A doctor C.A singer. 2.A.He flew kites. B.He played basketball. C.He cleaned the house. 3.A.An elephant. B.A tiger. C.A lion. 4.A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 5.A.By train. B.By car C.By plane. 6.A.Because he has to look after his brother. B.Because he has to do the housework. 相 C.Because he has to do his homework. 7.A.Outgoing. B.Patient. C.Quiet. 8.A.Cook rice. B.Make dumplings. C.Make cakes. 9.A.In a library. B.In a bookshop. C.In a classroom 10.A.4 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.6 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What does Alex have to do tomorrow? A.Plan a class party. B.Come to the party. C.Study for the math test. 12.What will they do at the party? A.Play games. B.Sing songs. C.Eat bananas. 八年级英语期末试题A-1-(共8页) 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Whydid Amy have a igthy .Because she didn't end the CDohim B.Because she looked through his diary. C.Because she refused to see a film with him. 14.How does Amy feel now? A.Calm. B.Angry 15.Who advises Amy to write Johnny a letter? C.Nervous. A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Her brother. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16. there won't be TV channels in the 2050s. 17.People will programs from computers and watch them on TV. 18.Second,water will be in the 2050s 19, .people won't have water to drink. 20.Computers will control the cars and there won't be any 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Leo hated chores.Every Saturday,his mother would give him 21 to-do list:clean the living room,wash the dishes,and fold the clothes.Leo thought these 22 were really boring.He would sigh()and do the work as slowly as possible.And he often dreamed 23 being outside playing soccer. One Saturday,his mother came home and looked very 24 from work.She saw Leo's half-finished housework-unfolded clothes,and 25 rubbish still on the floor in the living room.She didn't get angry or shout at Leo.Instead,she simply sat down 26 quietly started folding the clothes herself. When Leo saw his mother's tired face and her hands cleaning up his mess,he 的 had a strange feeling in 27 heart.It wasn't anger.He 28 truly sorry.He realized the housework wasn't about punishment ()it was about helping the family live in a much 29 home. He walked over and picked up a towel(毛巾).“I'm sorry,Mom.I'30it right now,"he said softly.Together,they finished the work quickly.Leo found that doing chores with a positive mind wasn't so bad. 21.A.an B.a C.the D./ 22.A.task B.task's C.tasks D.tasks' 八年级英语期末试题A-2-(共8页) 23.A.of B.by C.with D.on 24.A.tiring B.tired C.interesting D.interested 25.A.some B.any C.few D.little 26.A.but B.or C.so D.and 27.A.his B.him C.my D.me 28.A.are B.were C.is D.was 29.A.g00d B.well C.better D.best 30.A.did B.will do C.is doing D.does 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最住答案，使短文连贯 完整 What's your favourite vegetable?As for me,I like Chinese cabbage best.It is a very 31 vegetable with large and green leaves.And it is an important ingredient in my mom's 32 There are many ways to 33 it.We can cook it very quickly by moving around in hot oil or make it into soup.One of my favourite ways to enjoy it is in soup.In the soup,we 34 some tofu and shrimp ()It is 35 and warms my heart when I have a bowl..Chinese cabbage is not only tasty but also nutritious(有营养的) So eating Chinese cabbage can make me 36.I also know that Chinese cabbage holds special importance in Chinese 37.During the Spring Festival,cabbage is a sign of good luck and 38 for a great year ahead. In a word,Chinese cabbage is my favourite vegetable-delicious,nutritious,and 39 Chinese cabbage is in season now and all over the market,so I am excited to 40 more! 31.A.secret B.tiny C.common D.terrible 32.A.dishes B.honour C.paintings D.concert 33.A.remind B.hunt C.weigh D.cook 34.A.touch B.add C.protect D.video 35.A.square B.possible C.enough D.delicious 36.A.lazier B.sicker C.healthier D.stranger 37.A.culture B.education C.literature D.communication 38.A.difference B.hope C.budget D.breath 39.A.meaningful B.ancient C.pretty D.creative 40.A.replace B.borrow C.kick D.eat V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） My two best friends Stacy and Priscila are different in some ways.Stacy is tall and likes music. She's good at singing.Her classmates and I like to listen to her songs.Priscila is shorter than Stacy and likes nothing about music.41. First,they are very smart.Stacy is very hard-working and does a good job in a hospital. 42. She wants to know how the teachers teach in a foreign(s外国的)country. 八年级英语期末试题A-3-(共8页) Second,they are helpful.Suacy isways there forme when I have ups and downs in my life. Priscila also cares about me a lot.43. I would like to say they both give me a lot of help in their special ways. Lastly,they are quite fy.Staey know howto make me aug when I feel unhappy.Priscilas does the same.44. So we all like her.She is really a kind girl. 45. And our friendship makes my life richer and brighter every day A.In a word,I feel so lucky to have them as my best friends. B.She knows how to make herself and everybody around happy. C.But they also have something in common. D.She often helps me with my problems or just listens to me. E.Priscila,however,is thinking about going on learning abroad () 第二节：阅读下面A,B,C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Thursday,October 2 Dear Frank, How is your holiday going?We arrived at Holiday Cove yesterday and we are having lots of fun. The flying journey was so boring.I nearly fell asleep but at least everything went well-not like last time. When we landed,we went straight to our camp.My cousin Olivia is staying next to us. I am excited because we are going to visit the crocodile farm tomorrow.Peter is afraid and says he wants to go to the crocodile aquarium(水族馆)instead. Fred P.S.We are leaving for Rest Harbour on Saturday. 46.Fred arrived at Holiday Cove on A.Wednesday,October 1 B.Thursday,October 2 C.Friday,October 3 D.Saturday,October 4 47.How does Peter feel about visiting the crocodile farm? A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Angry. D.Afraid 48.Where is Fred going on Saturday? A.To Holiday Cove.B.To an aquarium. C.To Rest Harbour. D.To a mountain. 乃 What will the future be like?There may be many new achievements()in science and technology.Maybe our planet will become difficult to live on.Maybe human life will become very 八年级英语期末试题A-4-(共8页) 0 convenient ()As for the future life;everyone has his/her own ideas.Here are some of my ideas My first idea is about clean energy.We will have more and more clean energy.The pollution about the future. )will be less.The second is artificial intelligence.Robots have already played an important part in our daily life.In the fiuture,many people will lose their jobs.It's not good.And the third is traffic. 0 Buses,trains and planes will be much faster in the future.I hope there will be more ways to deal with I have my own ideas about my future life.I think I will have a simpler life.I believe that I will live traffic problems. in a comfortable and quiet house with my family.What's more,I will not need to worry about my parents health because everyone can live long. 49.What is the possible bad influence of artificial intelligence according to the writer? A.People have to do more jobs. B.Many people may lose their jobs. C.Traffic problems will become worse D.Clean energy will be less useful. 封 50.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The writer won't worry about his parents'health. B.The writer wants to live alone in a big city C.Robots are not important in today's life. D.Humans will live on other planets. 51.Which is the best title for the passage? A.New Achievements in Science B.Changes of Traffic in the Future C.Ideas about the Future Life D.My Future Resolutions C Every living thing needs to create more members of its group.Plants have to spread seeds )to other areas.And they have developed all kinds of ways to do this. The simplest way is gravity ()Many seeds are inside of fruit.When a piece of fruit gets too heavy,it falls from a tree to the ground.Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area.That helps move the seeds even farther away.Apples spread their seeds this way. Other plants use the wind to spread their seeds.Dandelions (are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when the wind blows,it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animal eats the seeds.While the seed is in an animal's body,it stays safe.When the seed leaves the animal,it's in a new place. Ants also help spread seeds.Some seeds have a special smell that attracts ants.Then the ants bring the seed back to their home.They only eat part of the seed.The rest of the seed can start growing. 52.Apples spread their seeds by using A.ants B.gravity C.smells D.the wind 53.What can we know about dandelions'seeds? A.They have a special smell for ants. B.They can swim in water to new places. C.They only grow after animals eat them. D.They travel with the wind because they are light. 八年级英语期末试题A-5-(共8页) e underlined word"atmcts"in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? B.隐藏 C.吸引 D.改变 A.伤害 55.I prt of a newspaper can we read the paage? B.Food. C.Music A.Nature. D.Sports V,完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）】 56.上周，爷爷带我参观了一家老工厂。 Last week,my grandfather an old factory. 57.他曾是这家工厂里一名优秀的工程师。 He used to be an excellent in this factory. 58.那里的每个角落他都很熟悉，他还讲了很多过去的故事。 Every comer there was to him and he shared many stories from the past. 59.但随着科技的发展，那里的许多车间都关闭了。 But as technology _many workshops there were closed. 60.多亏了这次参观，我理解了爷爷与这个地方之间的深厚联系。 this visit,I understood the deep connection between Grandpa and this place. Ⅵ短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限 填-个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） same strong ask explain I lucky friend disappoint can moment For my 15th birthday,I planned to eat pizza and have a party in my house.I invited some 61 and they all came except Nora. I felt deeply 62. and a bit angry with her.So after the party,I called Nora.Nora 63 on the phone that she had to stay at home because she didn't feel well."OK,so you are sick...but how 64. I know if you didn't tell me?"I answered.Our conversation ended up with unhappiness. For the rest of the school year,we never spoke to each other.Years later,WeChat recommended 荐)a friend to65. It was Nora.Then I found that we went to the 66. school and had many friends in common.At that 67. I began to think about the call I made.I didn't even 68. how she was feeling then!I sent her an e-mail to say sorry. 69. she accepted it. We planned a small pizza night to make up for()that missed birthday,and laughed about how silly we were.Now our friendship is 70. than ever. Ⅻ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） It's time for a class meeting.The topic is about everyone's dream job.Here are some of them. 八年级英语期末试题A-6-(共8页) I watched my grandfather die inr of me when I was very young.It made me for many days.SI hopetobeasuful()doctor to help those peopleare badly ill. -Andy I hope tobea pianist.Iusuall take piano o Monday,Friday and Saturday evening And on Sunday morings,Ia need to have piano lesso I think I will be really good at it in the future. -Mandy When I was young,I wanted to be a scientist.However,I found my math wasn't good at all later,so I had to change my dream job.Now I hope to be a history teacher and teach my students the rich history of the world.. -Linda My dream job is to be a pilot.Last year,my cousin came back from his pilot university.He told me everything wonderful about it.It made me interested in it.He told me that to become a pilot,I must take enough exercise every day and study hard. -Oscar 71.What word can you put in the“△”？ I can put“ ”there. 72.How often does Mandy take piano lessons? She takes piano lessons 73.What does Oscar need to do to become a pilot? He needs to and study hard. 74.Who wants to be a teacher in the future? wants to be a teacher in the future. 75.What is the text mainly about? It's mainly about four students' and reasons. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计5分） A:I heard you're good at making chicken sandwiches.76. 2 B:Of course.First,put some butter on a piece of bread.Next,cut up some tomatoes. A:77 ? B:One tomato is enough.Put the tomato pieces on the sandwich.Next,put some chicken pieces on the sandwich. A:OK.Is that all? B:78. .Then put some relish (on the chicken pieces. 八年级英语期末试题A-7-(共8页) Finally,put another piece of bread on the top.That's all. A:It must be very delicious. B:79. You can come to my house. A:Yes,Id love to.I will bring the vegetables to make the sandwich. B:Great!See you this afternoon. A:80. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假定你是李华，你校即将举办科技节活动。请你根据下面表格的提示，给外教Mr.Bowm写一 封邀请函，邀请他前来参加本次活动。 Time 9:00 am,February 1st Place at the school hall Science and People all the students and teachers Technology Festival Osee different kinds of robots and watch their shows; Activities 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Mr.Brown, I'm writing to invite you to our school's Science and Technology Festival. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语期末试题A-8-(共8页)