Unit 1 Past and present素养评估（无听力音频）-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（译林版·新教材）

五、1-5 DBACB6-10 CABDA11-15 BADCD 第2课时Reading(1) 第4课时Grammar -1.Switzerland 2.level 3.total 4.strict -1.benefits 2.addition 3.blinded 4.efforts 5.recycled 1.is held 2.be trained 3.leaflets 4.directly 二、l.that way2.can be separated into 5.to build 6.were beaten 7.were grown 3.some some are others are 三、l.With the help of 4.sent to for recycling 2.In addition to cleaning 5.cut down too many 3.were handed out 三、1-4CCBC 4.are watered by 5.wrote 四、1-5 BCADB6-10 ABCCA11-15 ABDDA 6.was made to clean 7.is used as 五、1.without2.the3.But4.n5.from 8.Whom was 9.were put 第3课时Reading(2) 四、l.was started2.was written3.are made 一、l.break2.controlled3.punish 4.are chosen 5.was prepared 6.reading 二、l.successfully2.management3.wisely 第5课时Integration 4.resources 5.widely -1.right 2.progress 3.war 4.spread virus(es) 三、l.break traffic rules may be fined 5.champion 6.Besides healthcare 2.should be dealt with differently 1.influential 2.powerful 3.were destroyed 3.ran out 4.Apart from what else 4.donating 四、1-4CDDC 三、l.missed out on to meet2.was set up 五、1-5 ACDBC6-10 ADBDC11-15 ABACD 3.make sure 4.has made great progress 第4课时Grammar 5.difficulty/trouble in using smartphones -1.poster 2.pollute 3.affected 4.gases 5.seabird 四、1-5 DBCAD 1.will be remembered 2.be rebuilt 3.will be held 五、l.children2.pay3.excited4.while 4.coughing 5.will be divided 5.successful 6.following 7.kindness 8.but 1.are protected 2.will/is going to be discussed 9.Chinese 10.in 3.will/are going to be built 4.Is covered 第6课时单元写作专题 5.Will/Is be/going to be supported 6.took place WWF is an international charity organization estab- 7.will/is going to be polluted 8.was dug lished in 1961,aiming to protect animals and the environ- 9.is invited 10.run out ment.However,many wild animals like giant pandas and 四、l.take/be place/,held2.voted for tigers are in danger now.Their numbers keep falling,and 3.be organized 4.Is going to be finished human living environment is seriously destroyed by pollu- 5.is going to be spent by tion.We must realize protecting nature means protecting 第5课时Integration ourselves.In the past,pocket money was often spent on 1.Desertification 2.hardly 3.single-use snacks or toys.Now we can donate it to WWF.We can 4.second-hand 5.electronic also take part in their activities like tree-planting or use 1.protecting 2.batteries 3.Electricity 4.correctly social media to spread environmental knowledge. 三、l.will be turned into Let's work together to build a better world.I hope 2.According to damage to more people will support WWF's work. 3.make laws to stop 第7课时Assessment 4.to make a great start 一、1-5 EBDAC 四、1-5 BDCCA 二、1-5 ACADB6-10 BADAD11-15 BCADA 五、1-5 CADBC 6-10 ADBCA 11-15 BDACB 1.serious 2.how 3.Several 4.into 5.touched 第6课时单元写作专题 6.volunteers 7.achieve 8.experience 9.easy One earth,one home 10.darkness The earth is home to both humans and wild animals. 四、1.and2.a3.are4.to5.in But today wild animals are facing serious problems because Unit 8 A green world of humans.People often cut down forests for money,de- 第1课时Welcome to the unit stroying their homes.What's worse,people kill animals 1.truck 2.soil 3.fuels 4.eco-friendly for their fur or bones.So many animals are in danger. 5.chemical It's time for us to save the earth and the wild ani- 二、1.to wear2.unclean3.clear4.burning mals.If we take action to protect our earth and animals 5.chemicals right away,our earth will become comfortable for us to live 三、l.share a ride with2.pour into in and animals can live happily. 3.air conditioning First,as students,we can be volunteers to spread 4.loud noise from building work protection knowledge.What's more,we shouldn't buy fur 四、l.What time did you call me coats any more.Last but not least,we should make more 2.Who(m)did you go shopping with people understand the importance of protecting the earth 3.Would you like to join us and loving animals. 4.How shall we go there Let's act together to make a more beautiful home for 5.When and where shall we meet all living things 一探究在线·八年 第7课时Assessment think we should make strict rules to protect the envi- 一、1-4BCAC ronment. 二、1-5 BDADC6-10 ACBDB11-15 CACBD I believe with the help of our government,Zheng- 1.danger 2.from 3.millions 4.much 5.closed zhou will become more beautiful. 6.back 7.cause 8.best 9.government 10.try Yours, 四、1.to2.that3.up4.is5.the Tom 期末语法、句型专项复习 Unit2素养评估 一、l.to eat cooking2.muddy3.playing -1-5 BCBBA 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ACBBA 4.have been married 5.going 16.middle 17.spring 18.concert 19.musicians 6.(in)communicating 7.patiently 8.completely 20.thirteen/13 9.differently 10.reducing 11.western 12.to take 二、21-25 BABCB26-30 CBDDA31-35 CBCDA 13.popularity 14.will/is going to be controlled 36-40 DEBAC 15.was refused 16.to move 17.standing 三、41-45 BCACD46-50 BADCD51-55 DBCDA 18.to serve 四、56.most57.lies58.visiting59.its60.for 二、1-5 BBBBB6-10 BCBCD11-15 BBCBC 61.enjoy 62.visitors 63.traditional 64.friendly 16-20 BABBD 21-25 BBDCC 26-27 DC 65.If 66.with 67.and 68.There 69.a 三、l.a wealth of2.have made a living by 70.What 3.from home and abroad 4.not until 五、7l.Yes/No problem/Sure/Of course/.. 5.show off even though 72.What's the weather like there/How is the weather 6.a bit of everything in Taiwan 7.are second to none 8.broke free from 73.Where can I visit/What places can I visit 9.must be handed in 74.How about the people there/What are the people 10.made us feel at home like there 11.jump the line 12.should be operated on 75.Thanks a lot/Thank you/(答案不唯一，符合题 13.not to miss out on 14.run out 意即可) 15.must be handed out by 六、Dear Mike, 16.should be separated into I'm excited you're visiting Henan this summer!I 17.somesome and others are strongly recommend a very famous ancient temple 18.Whether or not named the Shaolin Temple.It stands on Songshan Unit1素养评估 Mountain in Dengfeng City.With a history of over 1, -1-5 ACCBA 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 BABCA 500 years,it's the birthplace of Chinese kung fu and 16.ten/10 17.crowded 18.simple holds rich cultural heritages.It attracts over 3 million 19.greenways 20.low-carbon visitors every year. 二、21-25 DCDBA26-30 CBDAB31-35 BDACA You can take the high-speed train there.It is 36-40 BEACD convenient and can save your time.As for clothes, 41-45 DABAB 46-50 DACAB 51-55 CAABA Henan is hot in summer,so wear light and breathable 四、56.busy57.ule58.offer59.greatly60.run clothes.Also,out of respect for the temple,long 61.make 62.outside 63.after 64.themselves pants are polite choices. 65.choose 66.a 67.since 68.and 69.their I'm really looking forward to your trip to Henan. 70.more I'm sure you'll not only be amazed by Henan's charm 五、71.Where have you been but also learn more about Chinese history and culture. 72.What did you do there Best wishes, 73.It has changed a lot Li Hua 74.how did you go there/how did you go back to your Unit3素养评估 hometown -1-5 ABBBC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BAABB 75.I think so/I agree with you/Yes,you are right/ 16.northern 17.around 18.clearly 19.climbing That's right 20.questions 六、Dear Mary, 二、21-25 CDBAD26-30 BCADB31-35 DCBDA I have been in Zhengzhou for ten years.Now let 36-40 BCAED me tell you something about it.Zhengzhou has a long 三、41-45 CDABD46-50 BADAC51-55 BCCAB history and a population of over 12.8 million. 四、56.visited57.second58.talk59.millions In the past,people lived a poor life with narrow 60.explore 61.for 62.tourists 63.ancient roads,but there was fresh air and nice flowers. 64.its 65.natural 66.as 67.of 68.is 69.For In recent years,great changes have taken place 70.an here.There are more job opportunities in new facto- 五、71.How was it/.. ries,many supermarkets make shopping easier,and 72.When was it opened to the public transportation has become more convenient. 73.Did you find anything special there However,as the city develops,it has problems, 74.That sounds really interesting/... such as air pollution,noise pollution and so on.I 75.Sure,I'd love to/... 及英语（下）·YL一 43Unit1素养评估 扫码听听力 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.How did Bill use to go to school? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. )2.What did the girl use to do? A.She used to be a swimmer. B.She used to be a singer. C.She used to be an ice skating player. 熟 密( )3.How old is the man? A.10. B.15. C.25. ()4.How many times has the man seen the movie? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. ()5.What does the old house look like? 载 A.A small house with one bedroom. B.A small house with two bedrooms. 封 C.A big house with one bedroom 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ()6.How many people are there in the village now? A.46. B.54. C.64. 线( )7.What do the young villagers do now? A.Stay at home. B.Work on the farm. 苏 C.Work in the factories in big cities 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.When did Judy go to her hometown? 串串 A.In May. B.In June. C.In July. )9.What are the changes in Judy's hometown? A.There are more new roads. B.There are fewer young people. C.It is still a poor place. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.Where is Sarah's hometown? A.In southern China. B.In western China. C.In northern China. 一探究在线·八 ()11.How did Sarah go to the city from her hometown when she was little? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. ()12.What did Sarah like doing on the beach? A.Playing ball games. B.Reading books. C.Building houses with sand. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.Where is Zhang Ping going this weekend? A.To a concert. B.To visit his grandparents.C.To a mountain. ()14.How long did it use to take to get to Zhang Ping's hometown? A.For 80 minutes. B.For 2 hours. C.For more than 4 hours. ()15.What did Zhang Ping's grandparents buy in 2023? A.A good e-car. B.A farm. C.A house. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词 或，个数字。短文读两遍。 Types of changes In the past Now Tech Transport Had to buy tickets at stations Use apps for public transport and make 16. years ago easy payment. Public transport Often faced 17. buses It's fast and 18 Many 19 with trees and City facilities Few places for walking or biking flowers Choose public transport or biking for Travel choices Many drove cars daily. 20. travel. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 2025 is the 47th year of China's reform and opening up.People's lives have been greatly changed during these years.Now let's see what the four people say about the changes Xu Zhaolin,25,Beijing Xu Zhenhe,57,Beijing Cameras weren't common in my I bought my first camera in 1998 in Bei- father's time,but now we can buy all jing.It was made in Japan.At that time, kinds of cameras online from both you could only buy things from other coun- home and abroad.Actually,most of tries in special stores.After taking photos, the time,the phone cameras are pow- you had to develop the film(胶卷)to get erful enough for us to take photos.So photos.It cost 15 yuan to develop a roll of expensive cameras are no longer nec- film.But I only made 500 yuan a month! essary. 干级英语（下）·YL一 01 Huang Kunrong,72,Sichuan Xiao Yao,14,Sichuan When I was a kid,we had to use Compared with my grandma's time,we liangpiao to buy rice,oil,salt and so are leading a much better life now.We can on.Each person could only get a fixed enjoy different kinds of food every day.For 米 quantity()of them each month.us,liangpiao has become history.And we Sometimes people didn't have enough don't even need paper money.Instead,we rice to eat,so they could only eat the use our phones to pay.It's quite conven- stored food like sweet potatoes. ient! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Xu Zhenhe bought his first camera. A.in an online store B.in a Japanese store C.in a store in Sichuan D.in a special store in Beijing ()22.According to Xu Zhaolin,it is unnecessary to buy cameras because. A.cameras become too expensive B.few people like to take photos now C.people usually take photos with their phones D.there are few cameras on sale now ()23.When Huang Kunrong was young,people_ A.liked to eat stored sweet potatoes better B.could buy food easily with liangpiao C.could enjoy different kinds of food D.had to face food shortages from time to time ()24.From the passage,we can know that. A.developing the film is expensive now B.it's convenient to pay with our phones now C.cameras are popular at home and abroad now D.people can't buy food easily now ()25.The writer wrote this passage to. A.tell us the great changes in our daily lives B.show the process()of reform and opening up C.remind us to remember those old things in our family D.help people learn about the past B(平凉期末) I was born in a small town in Gansu,but I left my hometown and moved to Shenzhen with my parents when I was four years old.They found jobs there.Now I am fourteen.We have lived in Shenzhen for years and we have hardly ever gone back.This summer,we decided to return for a visit. In my memory,the town where we lived used to be poor.People lived in small houses and had few leisure activities to do in their free time.And the air wasn't so good because there was a factory near the town. 02 一探究在线·八年 But when I arrived,I was so surprised.Things have changed so much.Tall buildings are every- where.The roads are wide and tidy with trees along both sides.The air is much fresher because the factory isn't there anymore.People can do many different things for fun in their free time,such as taking a walk in the park and enjoying a movie in the cinema. My parents are really happy about the changes in our hometown,and so am I.It's amazing to see my hometown become a place full of hope and energy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.How long has the writer lived in Shenzhen? A.For about eight years. B.For about nine years. C.For about ten years. D.For about twelve years. ()27.Why was the air of the town bad in the past? A.Because there were too many cars. B.Because there was a factory nearby. C.Because people made fire with wood. D.Because people cut down lots of trees. ()28.How are people's lives in the town now? A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Exciting. D.Colourful. ()29.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A.Changes in the town. B.Environment protection. C.People's free time activities. D.A special experience in the town. ()30.Where can we probably read the passage? A.In a science report. B.In a school newspaper. C.In a history book. D.In a travel magazine. C(商丘期末) Now,we see all kinds of cars running on the roads,but can you think of self-driving cars-cars without drivers that can take people to any place they want freely?In some parts of China,this is be- coming real. A Chinese technology company is making self-driving cars,also known as Robotaxis.It has 400 self-driving cars in Wuhan,a big city of over 17,0O0 regular(普通的）taxis in China,and is going to have 1,000 there by the end of this year. Just like a smart driver,the robotaxi has special "eyes"-cameras and radar-to see everything around and a quick "mind"(computer)to choose the right things to do and keep everyone safe.It makes travel easy and fun for everyone. In our daily lives,people only need a click()on their phones,and a robotaxi will come on time.And it is only 4 yuan while a taxi driver may ask for 18 yuan to go to the same place. However,some people think there must be some problems.For example,self-driving cars can drive well on sunny days,but what will happen when it is rainy or snowy?Some other people,like taxi drivers,worry that they will be out of work in the near future. The self-driving car is a big move forward in technology.What do you think of it? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 级英语（下）·YL一 ()31.How many self-driving cars will Wuhan have by the end of this year? A.400 B.1,000 C.17,000 D.18,000 )32.What is the computer in self-driving cars like in a driver's body? A.5 B.⊙ ()33.For what reason would people like to take a robotaxi? A.It's cheap. B.It can travel far. C.It's quiet. D.It can talk with people ()34.What might be a future problem for Robotaxis? A.They may not be safe for kids. B.They may be slower than regular taxis C.They may not work well in bad weather. D.They may stop in the middle of the street. ()35.What's the best title for the passage? A.Self-Driving cars:a new way to travel B.Self-Driving cars:a good choice for all C.Self-Driving cars:an exciting ride for kids D.Self-Driving cars:some problems to work out D We've probably heard our grandparents say,"Back in our days..."From what they say,we feel life has changed greatly in many ways over the past half century.Keep reading,and you'll see what I mean. 36.50 years ago,having a tiny computer in your pocket would seem like something in a sci-fi movie.Today,77%of Americans have a smartphone.That number continues to climb.With it,you can get in touch with people easily.37. We communicate differently.In the 1960s,if you wanted to get in touch with a friend,you rang them up on a telephone or wrote a letter.Now,with social media,we can know what's going on with our friends in no time.For example,how their relationships are going,where they go on vacation. 38. Paper books are being replaced().If you went on vacation 50 years ago and wanted to read something,you had to take some heavy books with you.Now,all you need is a smartphone to take your personal library everywhere. Getting older isn't what it used to be.39.You no longer worked.You might already be a grandparent.And you probably didn't look like you were 35.Today,more people can work longer even in their old age;fewer people have children or grandchildren;living conditions and technology are making people look much younger. International products are easy to get.International flights have become cheaper and the internet has made goods produced elsewhere more available(可得到的).40.From clothes to food,it's never been easier to have something from abroad shipped to your door. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 一探究在线·八年 A.And even what they had for breakfast. B.Most people nowadays have a smartphone. C.Just 50 years ago,being 60 meant a few things. D.So it's much easier to get something nice from other countries. E.And it can also be used to play music,read book and so on. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的 最佳答案。 China is a country that is changing very fast.If you ask your grandparents about their life 50 years ago,you will get to know the great changes in China 41 the years.First,you can see the change of transport.Fifty years ago,most people went somewhere by bike 42 on foot.It was very 43 and tiring.Many cities didn't have trains,so it took local people a very long time to 44 to places far away.But today people's living 45 have improved.There are many choices ()You can 46 the bus or underground in daily life instead of riding bikes.Many people 47 drive their own cars.Modern high-speed railway and airplanes make travelling much 48 People used to 49 little money buying things and there were few shopping malls.But now large shopping centres are common.You can 50 buy things on the internet.Television is 51 change that China has.Many years ago,many families couldn't afford()to buy a TV, but now every family has televisions.There are so many channels()for people to 52 from. If people don't like watching TV programmes,they 53 go to the cinemas to see different kinds of films,from 2D to 4D.In the age of the internet,mobile phones and computers make people's life full of 54 as well.What 55 changes we are experiencing! ()41.A.for B.after C.at D.over ()42.A.or B.but C.and D.so ()43.A.quick B.slow C.fast D.cheap （)44.A.get B.reach C.arrive D.visit ()45.A.situations B.conditions C.communications D.questions ()46.A.get B.lead C.catch D.take ()47.A.even B.ever C.never D.just ()48.A.lazier B.busier C.easier D.heavier ()49.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay ()50.A.too B.also C.really D.finally ()51.A.other B.others C.another D.the other ()52.A.choose B.count C.change D.close ()53.A.can B.should C.must D.may ()54.A.trouble B.fun C.luck D.fear ()55.A.amazing B.important C.bad D.possible 级英语（下）·YL一 03 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节（中考·成都改编)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 after;busy;choose;great;make;offer;outside;rule;run;they Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang,Sichuan Province.It was a(n) 56. place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road.However,the village gradually declined.Many villagers left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation,Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village's historical charm(魅力)，it followed the57. of "repairing the old as old”.The local government improved tourism infrastructure(基础设施)to58. unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local government's efforts changed the village's appearance 59. which has directly benefited homestay()business.Chen Xiaoyu has 60.a homestay for several years.She said she never expected that she could 61. so much money in her hometown.The village's change has also drawn more and more villagers working 62. back home to start busines- ses.Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the vil- lage 63. learning about its changes.Ethnic-themed travel photography has also become very popular in the ethnic village,following homestays and restaurants.Many tourists come to dress 64. in traditional clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays,85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios.Tourism has become the village's main industry,creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers.It received 1.9 million visitors last year.People from different cities even 65. to live in this small village when they are free.They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Welcome to my hometown,Changge.It lies in the centre of Henan Province.In the past,it was poor and dirty.Most of the people here lived 66.hard life.But there have been great changes in my hometown 67.1980.There are many tall buildings on both sides of the wide roads.You can see tall trees,beautiful flowers 68.green grass everywhere.The people's living condi- tions have improved a lot.Everyone tries their best to make Changge better and enjoys 69. life here.I'm sure it will become richer and 70. beautiful in the future.I love my hometown. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Tina.It's a nice day,isn't it? B:Yes,it is.Eric,I haven't seen you for a long time.71 ? A:I have been to my hometown with my parents.You know,Qiqihar is my hometown. B:72 A:I travelled around the whole city and visited my uncle 04 一探究在线·八年 B:I heard there were narrow streets and few tall buildings in Qigihar many years ago.How is it now? A:73. There are more and more tall buildings.The city is much cleaner. And the traffic is more convenient.It's really beautiful now. B:By the way,74. ? A:By train. B:Thanks to our open-door policy(),our country has developed rapidly.People in China are living a happier life. A:75. And I hope our country will be richer and stronger. B:I'm sure it will. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是Tom,请根据下表的提示，给你的笔友Mary写一封信，谈谈郑州的变化。 Basic information A long history,a population of over 12.8 million OFresh air,nice flowers Past OA poor life,narrow roads More job opportunities Now ●Many supermarkets More convenient transportation Problems …(至少一点) Advice …(至少一点) 要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，可适当发挥； 3.词数80左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Dear Mary, I have been in Zhengzhou for ten years.Now let me tell you something about it. Yours, Tom 级英语（下）·YL一