(江苏苏州卷)期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年 译林版 英语八年级上册

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2026-01-27
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名卓英语
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 苏州市
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 405 KB
发布时间 2026-01-27
更新时间 2026-01-27
作者 名卓英语
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-27
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(江苏苏州卷)期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年 译林版 英语八年级上册 解析卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分)、考试用时100分钟; 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上,并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合; 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷(客观题 共45分) 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to them, will they believe what you say, listen to you, and 1 you? It has 2 to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great listeners, 3 some are hard to get close to. As communication is a two-way street, the 4 you talk can cause different results. So you should follow the advice below. Be 5 . Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as possible. They will be more helpful if they 6 what you mean and what’s really going on. Make your parents 7 you. If you’re 8 honest, your parents will believe what you say. However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them to believe you. Try not to 9 . If you disagree with your parents, can you see things 10 your parents’ side? If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a friendly way. 1.A.depend on B.agree with C.give up 2.A.something B.anything C.everything 3.A.or B.so C.but 4.A.time B.place C.way 5.A.easy B.clear C.different 6.A.understand B.change C.question 7.A.help B.believe C.miss 8.A.sometimes B.always C.never 9.A.argue B.explain C.compare 10.A.with B.of C.from 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文讲述了与父母交流时,交流的效果取决于父母和孩子双方,并给出了如何与父母进行良好沟通的建议。 1.句意:当你和他们交谈时,他们会相信你说的话,听你说,并认同你吗? depend on依靠;agree with认同;give up放弃。根据“will they believe what you say, listen to you, and...you?”可知,此处指父母认同你的话。故选B。 2.句意:这与你和你的父母都有关系。 something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事。根据“It has...to do with both you and your parents.”可知,此处指与父母交流这件事与父母和孩子都有关系,have something to do with“与……有关”。故选A。 3.句意:有些父母很容易交谈,他们是很好的倾听者,但有些父母很难接近。 or或者;so所以;but但是。根据“Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great listeners,...some are hard to get close to.”可知,前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。 4.句意:由于沟通是双向的,你说话的方式会导致不同的结果。 time时间;place地点;way方式。根据“the...you talk can cause different results”可知,说话的方式会导致不同的结果。故选C。 5.句意:要清楚。 easy容易的;clear清楚的;different不同的。根据“Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as possible.”可知,要尽可能清楚地告诉父母你的想法、感受和需求。故选B。 6.句意:如果他们理解你的意思和真正发生的事情,他们会更有帮助。 understand理解;change改变;question询问。根据“They will be more helpful if they...what you mean and what’s really going on.”可知,如果父母理解你的意思,他们会更有帮助。故选A。 7.句意:让你的父母相信你。 help帮助;believe相信;miss想念。根据“If you’re...honest, your parents will believe what you say.”可知,要让父母相信你。故选B。 8.句意:如果你总是诚实,你的父母会相信你说的话。 sometimes有时;always总是;never从不。根据“If you’re...honest, your parents will believe what you say.”可知,总是诚实,父母才会相信你说的话。故选B。 9.句意:尽量不要争吵。 argue争吵;explain解释;compare比较。根据“If you disagree with your parents, can you see things...your parents’ sides?”可知,此处建议尽量不要和父母争吵。故选A。 10.句意:如果你不同意你父母的意见,你能从你父母的角度看问题吗? with和;of……的;from从。根据“can you see things...your parents’ side?”可知,此处指从父母的角度看问题,from one’s side“从某人的角度”。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The following is the program schedule (节目表) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). 20:15 Singing and Dancing Overture of Spring 21:30 The Unitree (宇树) robot dance, with 50 robots dancing in sync (同步的). 22:10 The crosstalk (相声) Happy Holiday, which talks about funny stories from holiday travels. 23:00 The magic (魔术) show Amazing Communication, which involves interaction with the audience (与观众互动). 11.What time will the AI show start? A.At 8:15 p.m. B.At 9:30 p.m. C.At 10:10 p.m. 12.Which program is about holiday fun? A.The crosstalk. B.The magic show. C.The song and dance. 13.According to the chart, what was special about the Unitree robots’ performance? A.They could sing. B.They danced in a very synchronized (同步的) way. C.They talked with the host. 【答案】11.B 12.A 13.B 【导语】本文是2025年春晚的节目表,标注了不同时段的节目类型及核心亮点。 11.细节理解题。根据“21:30 The Unitree (宇树) robot dance”可知,宇树机器人舞蹈表演属于AI相关节目,其开始时间为21:30,即晚上9:30。故选B。 12.细节理解题。根据“The crosstalk (相声) Happy Holiday, which talks about funny stories from holiday travels.”可知,相声Happy Holiday讲述了假期旅行中的有趣故事。故选A。 13.细节理解题。根据“The Unitree (宇树) robot dance, with 50 robots dancing in sync”可知,宇树机器人表演的特点是50个机器人同步跳舞。故选B。 B Expiry Date (有效期):Before 25th Aug. Telephone: 020-38377572 Price: children<1.2m: free children 1.2m-1.5m :50% discount others: ¥20 Opening time: 16th Oct.—30th Apr.: 8:00-16:30 1st May—15th Oct: 8:00-16:00 Guangzhou Zoo No. 000102030 Information for tourists:Programs Zone Time Bird Flying Show Swan Lake 10:30-14:30 (every one hour) White Tiger Jumping Show Tiger’s Hill 11:00-15:00 (every one hour) Legend of the Elephants Central Area 12:30 15:00 4D Theatre Show South Gate Area 12:00 13:30 14:30 14.A 1.4-meter-tall child visits the zoo with his mother. They should pay ________ for the ticket. A.¥20 B.¥30 C.¥40 15.What is the opening time of Guangzhou Zoo on May 6th? A.8:00—16:30 B.8:00—16:00 C.10:30—14:30 16.What animal may we not see in the zoo? A. B. C. 17.When will this ticket become invalid (无效的)? A.Before 16th Oct. B.On 30th Sept. C.After 25th Aug. 【答案】14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 【导语】本文是广州动物园的游客信息介绍,包含票价、开放时间、表演项目及有效期等内容,方便游客了解并规划参观。 14.细节理解题。根据“Price: children<1.2m: free; children 1.2m-1.5m: 50% discount; others: ¥20”可知,1.4米儿童享受半价,即¥10,母亲需付¥20,合计¥30。故选B。 15.细节理解题。根据“Opening time: 1st May—15th Oct: 8:00-16:00”可知,5月6日的开放时间为8:00-16:00。故选B。 16.推理判断题。文中提到了鸟“Bird Flying Show”、大象“Legend of the Elephants”、白虎“White Tiger Jumping Show”,但未提及鲸鱼。故选A。 17.细节理解题。根据“Expiry Date (有效期): Before 25th Aug.”可知,门票在8月25日之后过期。故选C。 C The natural world is full of amazing plants and animals. Let’s meet some of them. The bumblebee bat (大黄蜂蝙蝠) is the smallest animal in the world. It is only about 3 centimeters long—smaller than your thumb (大拇指)! It lives in Thailand (泰国). In the ocean (海洋), the blue whale is the largest animal. It can be longer than three school buses! Plants can be amazing too. Some flowers, like the moonflower (月亮花), only open at night. They look the most beautiful under the moonlight (月光). Animals and plants are different, but they all need our protection. We could easily harm them by polluting (污染) their homes. We should do something to protect these wonderful lives. 18.How long is a bumblebee bat? A.About 3 centimeters. B.Longer than a thumb. C.About 30 centimeters. 19.When does the moonflower open? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At night. 20.What does the writer think of the moonflower at night? A.It looks the most beautiful. B.It is the smallest. C.It is very strange. 21.What is the main purpose (目的) of the last paragraph? A.To show more amazing facts. B.To ask people to protect nature. C.To compare plants and animals. 【答案】18.A 19.C 20.A 21.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了自然界中一些奇妙的动植物,包括大黄蜂蝙蝠、蓝鲸和月亮花,并呼吁人们保护自然。 18.细节理解题。根据“The bumblebee bat (大黄蜂蝙蝠) is the smallest animal in the world. It is only about 3 centimeters long”可知,大黄蜂蝙蝠约为3厘米长。故选A。 19.细节理解题。根据“Some flowers, like the moonflower (月亮花), only open at night.”可知,月亮花只在夜晚开放。故选C。 20.细节理解题。根据“They look the most beautiful under the moonlight (月光).”可知,作者认为月亮花在月光下最美。故选A。 21.主旨大意题。根据“We should do something to protect these wonderful lives.”可知,作者的主要目的是呼吁人们保护自然。故选B。 D During China’s Warring States Period (战国时期), there were two good men in Zhao State: Lian Po and Lin Xiangru. Lian Po was a brave general. He fought many battles and helped Zhao State win. Lin Xiangru was a smart official. Once, Lin did a very important thing for Zhao State. The king gave him a higher title (头衔) than Lian Po. Lian Po felt angry. He said he would make Lin feel embarrassed (尴尬的). But Lin didn’t fight back. Instead, he tried to avoid Lian Po. Lin’s servants (仆人) didn’t understand. Lin told them, “If we fight, Qin State will hurt Zhao State. I care more about Zhao State’s safety than my own pride.” When Lian Po heard this, he felt very sorry. He took off his shirt, carried a stick on his back, and went to Lin’s home to say sorry. “I was so selfish. Please punish me,” he said. Lin quickly helped him stand up. “You care about our country too. We should work together,” he said. After that, they became close friends. They were even willing to die for each other—this is called “wen jing zhi jiao”. With their help, Zhao State stayed strong for a long time. Their story tells us: true friendship means being brave to say “sorry”. 22.How did Lian Po feel when the king gave Lin Xiangru a higher title? A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Sorry. D.Afraid. 23.Why did Lin Xiangru avoid Lian Po? A.Because Lin Xiangru didn’t like Lian Po. B.Because Lin Xiangru was afraid to meet Lian Po. C.Because Lin Xiangru wanted to have a fight with Lian Po. D.Because Lin Xiangru cared more about Zhao State’s safety than his own pride. 24.What does the word “selfish” mean in Chinese? A.好战的 B.无能的 C.自私的 D.勇敢的 25.What is the main idea of this passage? A.How Qin State wanted to hurt Zhao State. B.True friendship requires courage to say “sorry”. C.Why Lin Xiangru got a higher title than Lian Po. D.How Lian Po became a famous general of Zhao State. 【答案】22.B 23.D 24.C 25.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了战国时期赵国廉颇和蔺相如之间的故事。廉颇是勇敢的将军,蔺相如是聪明的官员,蔺相如因立功被国王赐予比廉颇更高的头衔,廉颇愤怒,蔺相如为赵国安全避让,廉颇得知后负荆请罪,二人成为挚友,这个故事展现了真正的友谊意味着勇于说“对不起”。 22.细节理解题。根据“The king gave him a higher title (头衔) than Lian Po. Lian Po felt angry.”可知,国王给蔺相如的头衔比廉颇高时,廉颇感到愤怒。故选B。 23.细节理解题。根据“Lin told them, ‘If we fight, Qin State will hurt Zhao State. I care more about Zhao State’s safety than my own pride.’”可知,蔺相如避让廉颇是因为他更关心赵国的安全而非个人尊严,由此可知蔺相如是一个以国家利益为重的人。故选D。 24.词句猜测题。根据“He took off his shirt, carried a stick on his back, and went to Lin’s home to say sorry. ‘I was so selfish. Please punish me,’ he said.”可知,廉颇去蔺相如家道歉,说自己很“selfish”,还请求惩罚,由此可推测“selfish”意思是“自私的”。故选C。 25.主旨大意题。根据“Their story tells us: true friendship means being brave to say ‘sorry’.”可知,文章主要讲述了廉颇和蔺相如的故事,强调了真正的友谊需要勇于说“对不起”。故选B。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 请在下列七个选项中选出与文章符合的五个选项,有两项多余。 Do you wash your clothes? Can you cook meals for yourself when your parents are not at home? 26 Today, many young people can’t look after themselves when they leave home. 27 I don’t want to be a person like that. When I was only seven years old, I enjoyed cooking. I was always in the kitchen with my mother. 28 But when my mother got married (结婚), she didn’t know how to cook. My grandmother never asked her to help in the kitchen. 29 At the beginning, it was difficult for her. She had to take cooking lessons. So she decided to teach us how to cook because she didn’t want us to have the same experience. 30 I always wash my own clothes, and sometimes I wash my parents’ and my brother’s clothes, too. When my parents are not at home, I can cook meals for my brother and me. A.They even can’t wash their socks. B.And now I can do many chores myself. C.She thought it was very difficult for me. D.Do you often help do some chores at home? E.My mother started to learn cooking when she was 25. F.We should help with the housework at home. G.I learned cooking from my mother. 【答案】26.D 27.A 28.G 29.E 30.B 【导语】本文以做家务为切入点,先指出当下不少年轻人离家后缺乏自理能力的现象,再讲述作者母亲婚后才学做饭的经历,以及母亲因此教导作者做家务的缘由,最后说明作者如今能独立完成洗衣、做饭等家务的情况。 26.根据“Do you wash your clothes? Can you cook meals for yourself when your parents are not at home? ”可知,文章开篇连续抛出两个关于家务的问题,选项D“你经常在家帮忙做家务吗?”同样是询问家务相关的内容,能承接前文的提问节奏。故选D。 27.根据“many young people can’t look after themselves when they leave home”和“I don’t want to be a person like that.”可知,此处应为进一步说明年轻人自理能力差的程度,选项A“他们甚至不会洗自己的袜子。”符合逻辑。故选A。 28.根据“When I was only seven years old, I enjoyed cooking. I was always in the kitchen with my mother.”可知,作者从小就喜欢做饭,并且总是和妈妈在厨房,此处应为前文场景的自然延伸,选项G“我跟着妈妈学做饭。”符合语境。故选G。 29.根据“when my mother got married, she didn’t know how to cook”和“At the beginning, it was difficult for her.”可知,此处应为前后文的信息空缺,选项E“我妈妈25岁时开始学做饭。”符合语境。故选E。 30.根据“So she decided to teach us how to cook because she didn’t want us to have the same experience.”和“I always wash my own clothes, and sometimes I wash my parents’ and my brother’s clothes, too.”可知,此处应为既呼应母亲的教导,又能引出后文具体家务内容的过渡句,选项B“ 现在我自己能做很多家务了。”符合逻辑。故选B。 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 31.I was (惊奇) to see a deer in the forest. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意:在森林里看到一头鹿,我感到很惊奇。根据汉语提示“惊奇”可知,surprised“感到惊奇的”,形容词;be surprised to do sth.“对做某事感到惊奇”,在句中作表语。故填surprised。 32.Most of my classmates (同意) that this book is very interesting. 【答案】agree 【详解】句意:我的大多数同学都同意这本书很有趣。根据汉语提示可知,agree“同意”,实义动词;句子描述的是当下的普遍观点,用一般现在时;主语Most of my classmates为复数,谓语动词用原形即可,故填agree。 33.The street is not wide. It is very (窄的) and only two cars can pass at the same time. 【答案】narrow 【详解】句意:这条街不宽。它非常窄,同一时间只能有两辆车通行。根据句意以及汉语提示可知,narrow“窄的”。形容词,作表语,符合题意。故填narrow。 34.The twins didn’t go to bed (直到) they finished reading the story. 【答案】until/till 【详解】句意:这对双胞胎直到读完这个故事才去睡觉。根据所给汉语提示可知,“直到”until/till,not...until/till...表示“直到……才……”。故填until/till。 35.A strong friendship needs t and understanding between friends. 【答案】trust/rust 【详解】句意:牢固的友谊需要朋友之间的信任和理解。根据“A strong friendship needs…and understanding between friends.”及首字母提示可知,牢固的友谊需要朋友之间的信任和理解,trust“信任”,不可数名词,作宾语。故填trust。 36.Mary is so shy that she always feels n when she speaks in public. 【答案】nervous/ervous 【详解】句意:玛丽非常害羞,以至于在公众场合发言时总是会感到紧张。根据“Mary is so shy…”;“when she speaks in public.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指玛丽在公众场合发言时总是会感到“紧张”,nervous“紧张的”,为形容词,作表语。故填nervous。 37.We can’t go to school w breakfast, even if we are busy. It’s bad for our health. 【答案】without/ithout 【详解】句意:即使我们很忙,也不能不吃早餐就去上学。这对我们的健康不利。根据“…breakfast, even if we are busy. It’s bad for our health.”以及首字母提示,此处指的是“不吃早餐去上学对健康不利”,介词without“没有”符合题意,without breakfast表示“不吃早餐”。故填without。 38.On the train, the strong smell made the p next to me look unhappy. 【答案】passenger/passengers/assenger/assengers 【详解】句意: 在火车上,强烈的气味让旁边的乘客看起来很不开心。根据“On the train, the strong smell made the… next to me look unhappy.”可知,在火车上,与说话者相邻的人应属于“乘客”(passenger)。此处泛指旁边的人,结合句中“look unhappy”及空格前的“the”,可判断此处名词应使用单数形式(the passenger)或泛指复数形式(passengers),两者皆符合语境。故填passenger/passengers。 第二节 阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A.with  B.of  C. a  D.because  E. from  F. and The 2025 China International Big Data Industry Expo (中国国际大数据产业博览会) was held in Guiyang, Guizhou, from Aug 28 to 30. It showed science and technology 39 around the world. My friends and I visited five parts. The first two parts showed clever robotic dogs. I was amazed by one that could follow people’s movements. There was also 40 robotic arm which could carry heavy things. The third part introduced a virtual interviewer (虚拟面试官) that could talk 41 people. Drones(无人机)were the highlight 42 the fourth part, where we took part in an exciting drone match. We also talked to people from other countries 43 regions in the last part. The event not only gave me a chance to see the robotic technology, but also helped me learn more about different cultures. 【答案】39.E 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.F 【导语】本文讲述了作者参观2025中国国际大数据产业博览会的经历,介绍了博览会上展示的智能机器狗、机械臂、虚拟面试官、无人机等科技展品,以及与其他国家和地区人士交流的收获。 39.句意:它展示了来自世界各地的科学技术。根据“around the world”及所给单词可知,此处表示“来自”,from“来自” 符合语境。故选E。 40.句意:还有一个能搬运重物的机械臂。根据“robotic arm”及所给单词可知,此处需要不定冠词,a“一个” 符合语境。故选C。 41.句意:第三部分介绍了一个能与人交谈的虚拟面试官。根据“talk...people”及所给单词可知,固定搭配talk with sb.“与某人交谈”,with符合语境。故选A。 42.句意:无人机是第四部分的亮点。根据“the highlight...the fourth part”及所给单词可知,固定搭配the highlight of...“……的亮点”,of符合语境。故选B。 43.句意:在最后一部分,我们还与来自其他国家和地区的人交谈。根据“other countries...regions”及所给单词可知,此处表示并列关系,and“和”符合语境。故选F。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当单词或单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Zhang Qihui was born in Jingmen, Hubei Province in1994. When she was 3 years old , she lost both of her legs in 44 (冠词) accident (事故). Although life played a joke on her, she still chose to live a 45 (wonder) life. With her parents’ support, Zhang got over 46 (difficult) along the way and found her love for music. Because 47 (介词) her spirit of never giving up, Zhang got the master’s degree in bamboo flute (竹笛硕士学位) from the Minzu University of China. However, Zhang’s story doesn’t end with her musical success. She continues to challenge 48 (her). As a 29-year-old wheelchair user, she completed the Spartan Race (斯巴达勇士赛) 49 (success) in Deqing County, Zhejiang Province on November 2nd, 2024. During the competition, there were a lot of difficult things along the way. But Zhang Qihui tried her 50 (good) and finished the competition with her arms. Her clothes were wet, but she never took a rest. 51 (final), she finished the 6. 6-kilometre race in 3 hours, 13 minutes and 57 seconds. So far, her spirit has 52 (encourage) many people. Zhang Qihui wants to say to those who are in the same situation as her: Be brave and keep 53 (go). 【答案】 44.an 45.wonderful 46.difficulties 47.of 48.herself 49.successfully 50.best 51.Finally 52.encouraged 53.going 【导语】本文主要讲述了1994年出生的湖北荆门女孩张琪慧幼时因意外失去双腿,却凭借不屈的精神获得竹笛硕士学位,还成功完成斯巴达勇士赛,用自身经历鼓舞了许多人的励志故事。 44.句意:在她3岁时,她在一场事故中失去了双腿。accident是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 45.句意:尽管生活和她开了个玩笑,但她依然选择过精彩的生活。设空处后为名词life,需用形容词作定语修饰,wonder是名词/动词,其形容词形式为wonderful。故填wonderful。 46.句意:在父母的支持下,张琪慧克服了一路上的困难,还找到了自己对音乐的热爱。get over后接名词作宾语,difficult是形容词,其名词形式为difficulty,困难不止一个,需用复数形式difficulties。故填difficulties。 47.句意:因为永不放弃的精神,张琪慧从中央民族大学获得了竹笛硕士学位。because of是固定介词短语,意为“因为”,后接名词/代词/动名词,符合此处接名词短语her spirit of never giving up的用法。故填of。 48.句意:她继续挑战自己。主语为She,设空处作宾语,且主语和宾语为同一人,需用反身代词,her的反身代词为herself。故填herself。 49.句意:2024年11月2日,这位29岁的轮椅使用者在浙江省德清县成功完成了斯巴达勇士赛。设空处修饰动词completed,需用副词,success是名词,其副词形式为successfully。故填successfully。 50.句意:但张琪慧拼尽全力,用手臂完成了比赛。try one’s best是固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力”,good的最高级为best。故填best。 51.句意:最终,她用时3小时13分57秒完成了6.6公里的比赛。设空处位于句首,修饰整个句子,需用副词,final是形容词,其副词形式为finally,句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 52.句意:到目前为止,她的精神已经鼓舞了很多人。So far是现在完成时的标志,结构为have/has+动词过去分词,encourage的过去分词为encouraged。故填encouraged。 53.句意:张琪慧想对那些和她处境相同的人说:要勇敢,一直前行。keep doing sth.是固定用法,意为“持续做某事”,go的动名词形式为going。故填going。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;1题2分,2题2分,3题3分,满分7分) 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 The pitcher plant (捕蝇草) is one of the most amazing plants in the world. It is a different kind of plant because it eats meat— mostly insects! This plant is not only amazing but also very clever. Its leaves are in the shape of a pitcher, a deep cup with a cover. It has a sweet smell that attracts (吸引) insects. When an insect comes close, it slips (滑) into the pitcher and falls into a special liquid (液体) inside. The plant then uses this liquid to get the food from the insect. Pitcher plants are important in their ecosystem (生态系统). They help to control the number of insects. However, in some places, they are in danger because people are taking over their living places. This is the problem they are facing now. Scientists are working to protect these interesting plants now. We must understand that every plant, even the ones that seem a little strange, plays a role in nature. Learning about them helps us see how connected life really is. 54.How does the pitcher plant attract insects? (不超过 10个词) 55.What is the problem that pitcher plants face? (不超过 10个词) 56.What do you think of the pitcher plants? (不超过15个词) 【答案】54.It has a sweet smell that attracts insects. 55.People are taking over their living places. 56.I think they are very clever and amazing plants in nature. 【导语】本文介绍了捕蝇草的神奇特性及其在生态系统中的作用,同时指出其面临的生存危机及保护的重要性。 54.根据文章第二段“It has a sweet smell that attracts insects.”可知,捕蝇草通过散发出甜美的气味来吸引昆虫。故填It has a sweet smell that attracts insects. 55.根据文章第三段“However, in some places, they are in danger because people are taking over their living places.”可知,捕蝇草面临的问题是人们正在占据它们的生存地。故填People are taking over their living places. 56.根据文章第一段“The pitcher plant is one of the most amazing plants in the world.”和第二段“This plant is not only amazing but also very clever.”可知,捕蝇草是世界上最神奇的植物之一,它不仅令人惊奇,而且非常聪明。因此,可以认为捕蝇草是自然界中非常聪明和神奇的植物。故填I think they are very clever and amazing plants in nature. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分) 57.为了迎接新年的到来,激励学生们不断完善自我,学校举办了以“I’ll be better”为题的演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请围绕学习、健康、爱好等话题谈谈你的新年打算。 1. 演讲稿应包括表格内所有内容,可适当发挥;要求语法正确,语言流畅,语意通顺,书写工整,80词左右。 2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 学习 每天按时完成作业;多看书,提高自己的英语…… 健康 多锻炼,多吃健康食品,少吃垃圾食品 爱好 培养一个爱好,比如…… …… …… I’ll be better Hello, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening. 【答案】 例文: I’ll be better Hello, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. I’ll try my best to improve myself in the new year. Here are my plans. For study, I will finish my homework on time every day. I also plan to read more books to improve my English. For health, I will exercise more and eat more healthy food like fruits and vegetables. I’ll try to eat less junk food. For hobbies, I want to develop a new one, such as painting or playing basketball. If I keep doing these, I believe I’ll be better. That’s all. Thank you for listening. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:主要使用一般将来时; ③提示:需围绕学习、健康、爱好等方面,结合表格内容陈述新年计划,可适当补充细节,语言积极向上,结构清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步,简要引出新年计划主题; 第二步,分点说明学习方面的计划(按时完成作业、多读书提高英语); 第三步,分点说明健康方面的计划(锻炼、健康饮食); 第四步,分点说明爱好方面的计划(培养新爱好); 第五步,适当补充其他方面(如帮助他人); 第六步,表达决心并自然结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①improve myself提升自我 ②on time按时 ③healthy food健康食品 ④develop a hobby培养爱好 [高分句型] ①I’ll try my best to improve myself in the new year. (try one’s best to do表示尽力做某事) ②I plan to read more books to improve my English. (动词不定式表目的) ③If I keep doing these, I believe I’ll be better. (if引导条件状语从句) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ (江苏苏州卷)期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年 译林版 英语八年级上册 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分)、考试用时100分钟; 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上,并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合; 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷(客观题 共45分) 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to them, will they believe what you say, listen to you, and 1 you? It has 2 to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great listeners, 3 some are hard to get close to. As communication is a two-way street, the 4 you talk can cause different results. So you should follow the advice below. Be 5 . Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as possible. They will be more helpful if they 6 what you mean and what’s really going on. Make your parents 7 you. If you’re 8 honest, your parents will believe what you say. However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them to believe you. Try not to 9 . If you disagree with your parents, can you see things 10 your parents’ side? If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a friendly way. 1.A.depend on B.agree with C.give up 2.A.something B.anything C.everything 3.A.or B.so C.but 4.A.time B.place C.way 5.A.easy B.clear C.different 6.A.understand B.change C.question 7.A.help B.believe C.miss 8.A.sometimes B.always C.never 9.A.argue B.explain C.compare 10.A.with B.of C.from 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The following is the program schedule (节目表) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). 20:15 Singing and Dancing Overture of Spring 21:30 The Unitree (宇树) robot dance, with 50 robots dancing in sync (同步的). 22:10 The crosstalk (相声) Happy Holiday, which talks about funny stories from holiday travels. 23:00 The magic (魔术) show Amazing Communication, which involves interaction with the audience (与观众互动). 11.What time will the AI show start? A.At 8:15 p.m. B.At 9:30 p.m. C.At 10:10 p.m. 12.Which program is about holiday fun? A.The crosstalk. B.The magic show. C.The song and dance. 13.According to the chart, what was special about the Unitree robots’ performance? A.They could sing. B.They danced in a very synchronized (同步的) way. C.They talked with the host. B Expiry Date (有效期):Before 25th Aug. Telephone: 020-38377572 Price: children<1.2m: free children 1.2m-1.5m :50% discount others: ¥20 Opening time: 16th Oct.—30th Apr.: 8:00-16:30 1st May—15th Oct: 8:00-16:00 Guangzhou Zoo No. 000102030 Information for tourists:Programs Zone Time Bird Flying Show Swan Lake 10:30-14:30 (every one hour) White Tiger Jumping Show Tiger’s Hill 11:00-15:00 (every one hour) Legend of the Elephants Central Area 12:30 15:00 4D Theatre Show South Gate Area 12:00 13:30 14:30 14.A 1.4-meter-tall child visits the zoo with his mother. They should pay ________ for the ticket. A.¥20 B.¥30 C.¥40 15.What is the opening time of Guangzhou Zoo on May 6th? A.8:00—16:30 B.8:00—16:00 C.10:30—14:30 16.What animal may we not see in the zoo? A. B. C. 17.When will this ticket become invalid (无效的)? A.Before 16th Oct. B.On 30th Sept. C.After 25th Aug. C The natural world is full of amazing plants and animals. Let’s meet some of them. The bumblebee bat (大黄蜂蝙蝠) is the smallest animal in the world. It is only about 3 centimeters long—smaller than your thumb (大拇指)! It lives in Thailand (泰国). In the ocean (海洋), the blue whale is the largest animal. It can be longer than three school buses! Plants can be amazing too. Some flowers, like the moonflower (月亮花), only open at night. They look the most beautiful under the moonlight (月光). Animals and plants are different, but they all need our protection. We could easily harm them by polluting (污染) their homes. We should do something to protect these wonderful lives. 18.How long is a bumblebee bat? A.About 3 centimeters. B.Longer than a thumb. C.About 30 centimeters. 19.When does the moonflower open? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At night. 20.What does the writer think of the moonflower at night? A.It looks the most beautiful. B.It is the smallest. C.It is very strange. 21.What is the main purpose (目的) of the last paragraph? A.To show more amazing facts. B.To ask people to protect nature. C.To compare plants and animals. D During China’s Warring States Period (战国时期), there were two good men in Zhao State: Lian Po and Lin Xiangru. Lian Po was a brave general. He fought many battles and helped Zhao State win. Lin Xiangru was a smart official. Once, Lin did a very important thing for Zhao State. The king gave him a higher title (头衔) than Lian Po. Lian Po felt angry. He said he would make Lin feel embarrassed (尴尬的). But Lin didn’t fight back. Instead, he tried to avoid Lian Po. Lin’s servants (仆人) didn’t understand. Lin told them, “If we fight, Qin State will hurt Zhao State. I care more about Zhao State’s safety than my own pride.” When Lian Po heard this, he felt very sorry. He took off his shirt, carried a stick on his back, and went to Lin’s home to say sorry. “I was so selfish. Please punish me,” he said. Lin quickly helped him stand up. “You care about our country too. We should work together,” he said. After that, they became close friends. They were even willing to die for each other—this is called “wen jing zhi jiao”. With their help, Zhao State stayed strong for a long time. Their story tells us: true friendship means being brave to say “sorry”. 22.How did Lian Po feel when the king gave Lin Xiangru a higher title? A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Sorry. D.Afraid. 23.Why did Lin Xiangru avoid Lian Po? A.Because Lin Xiangru didn’t like Lian Po. B.Because Lin Xiangru was afraid to meet Lian Po. C.Because Lin Xiangru wanted to have a fight with Lian Po. D.Because Lin Xiangru cared more about Zhao State’s safety than his own pride. 24.What does the word “selfish” mean in Chinese? A.好战的 B.无能的 C.自私的 D.勇敢的 25.What is the main idea of this passage? A.How Qin State wanted to hurt Zhao State. B.True friendship requires courage to say “sorry”. C.Why Lin Xiangru got a higher title than Lian Po. D.How Lian Po became a famous general of Zhao State. 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 请在下列七个选项中选出与文章符合的五个选项,有两项多余。 Do you wash your clothes? Can you cook meals for yourself when your parents are not at home? 26 Today, many young people can’t look after themselves when they leave home. 27 I don’t want to be a person like that. When I was only seven years old, I enjoyed cooking. I was always in the kitchen with my mother. 28 But when my mother got married (结婚), she didn’t know how to cook. My grandmother never asked her to help in the kitchen. 29 At the beginning, it was difficult for her. She had to take cooking lessons. So she decided to teach us how to cook because she didn’t want us to have the same experience. 30 I always wash my own clothes, and sometimes I wash my parents’ and my brother’s clothes, too. When my parents are not at home, I can cook meals for my brother and me. A.They even can’t wash their socks. B.And now I can do many chores myself. C.She thought it was very difficult for me. D.Do you often help do some chores at home? E.My mother started to learn cooking when she was 25. F.We should help with the housework at home. G.I learned cooking from my mother. 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 31.I was (惊奇) to see a deer in the forest. 32.Most of my classmates (同意) that this book is very interesting. 33.The street is not wide. It is very (窄的) and only two cars can pass at the same time. 34.The twins didn’t go to bed (直到) they finished reading the story. 35.A strong friendship needs t and understanding between friends. 36.Mary is so shy that she always feels n when she speaks in public. 37.We can’t go to school w breakfast, even if we are busy. It’s bad for our health. 38.On the train, the strong smell made the p next to me look unhappy. 第二节 阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A.with  B.of  C. a  D.because  E. from  F. and The 2025 China International Big Data Industry Expo (中国国际大数据产业博览会) was held in Guiyang, Guizhou, from Aug 28 to 30. It showed science and technology 39 around the world. My friends and I visited five parts. The first two parts showed clever robotic dogs. I was amazed by one that could follow people’s movements. There was also 40 robotic arm which could carry heavy things. The third part introduced a virtual interviewer (虚拟面试官) that could talk 41 people. Drones(无人机)were the highlight 42 the fourth part, where we took part in an exciting drone match. We also talked to people from other countries 43 regions in the last part. The event not only gave me a chance to see the robotic technology, but also helped me learn more about different cultures. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当单词或单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Zhang Qihui was born in Jingmen, Hubei Province in1994. When she was 3 years old , she lost both of her legs in 44 (冠词) accident (事故). Although life played a joke on her, she still chose to live a 45 (wonder) life. With her parents’ support, Zhang got over 46 (difficult) along the way and found her love for music. Because 47 (介词) her spirit of never giving up, Zhang got the master’s degree in bamboo flute (竹笛硕士学位) from the Minzu University of China. However, Zhang’s story doesn’t end with her musical success. She continues to challenge 48 (her). As a 29-year-old wheelchair user, she completed the Spartan Race (斯巴达勇士赛) 49 (success) in Deqing County, Zhejiang Province on November 2nd, 2024. During the competition, there were a lot of difficult things along the way. But Zhang Qihui tried her 50 (good) and finished the competition with her arms. Her clothes were wet, but she never took a rest. 51 (final), she finished the 6. 6-kilometre race in 3 hours, 13 minutes and 57 seconds. So far, her spirit has 52 (encourage) many people. Zhang Qihui wants to say to those who are in the same situation as her: Be brave and keep 53 (go). 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;1题2分,2题2分,3题3分,满分7分) 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 The pitcher plant (捕蝇草) is one of the most amazing plants in the world. It is a different kind of plant because it eats meat— mostly insects! This plant is not only amazing but also very clever. Its leaves are in the shape of a pitcher, a deep cup with a cover. It has a sweet smell that attracts (吸引) insects. When an insect comes close, it slips (滑) into the pitcher and falls into a special liquid (液体) inside. The plant then uses this liquid to get the food from the insect. Pitcher plants are important in their ecosystem (生态系统). They help to control the number of insects. However, in some places, they are in danger because people are taking over their living places. This is the problem they are facing now. Scientists are working to protect these interesting plants now. We must understand that every plant, even the ones that seem a little strange, plays a role in nature. Learning about them helps us see how connected life really is. 54.How does the pitcher plant attract insects? (不超过 10个词) 55.What is the problem that pitcher plants face? (不超过 10个词) 56.What do you think of the pitcher plants? (不超过15个词) 第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分) 57.为了迎接新年的到来,激励学生们不断完善自我,学校举办了以“I’ll be better”为题的演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请围绕学习、健康、爱好等话题谈谈你的新年打算。 1. 演讲稿应包括表格内所有内容,可适当发挥;要求语法正确,语言流畅,语意通顺,书写工整,80词左右。 2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 学习 每天按时完成作业;多看书,提高自己的英语…… 健康 多锻炼,多吃健康食品,少吃垃圾食品 爱好 培养一个爱好,比如…… …… …… I’ll be better Hello, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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