山东省烟台市牟平区（五四制）2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测（笔答题）七年级 英语

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测（笔答题） 初二英语 (100分钟，满分90分) 温馨提示： 1.本试基共8页，满分90分：考试时间100分钟。考议姑泉后，请#本议喜和各题卡一并文回， 2答廷前，务必用05毫来黑色荟字笔将自已的灶名、准考证号、座位号填写在议喜和答题卡规定的 位置上， 3.进评两途出谷素后，用B特笔把答题卡上对庄题目的答聚标号涂瓜：知需改动，用撩皮擦干冲后， 再进涂其他容豪标号。 4非进摔通必须用05毫来黑色签字笔作谷，谷案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位里：知需汝动， 先划掉原来的谷家，格后再写上断的各蒙：不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正雪。 5.在试基上和答题卡相定区城外的各案无效。 第一部分基础知识运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节语音测试（共10小题，每小题2个空，每空0.5分，满分10分） A根据汉语提示写出英语单词并根据所学读音规则写出其对应的音标。(5分) 1.行李n 2.保护V. 3.决定v 4.极冷的ad, 5.有桑风雨/雪的d, B.根据音标提示写出对应的英语单词并写出其汉语意思。(5分) 6./'brervlt/ 7.1d/ 8./o'loun/ 9./dr'skratb/ 10./rAbIf/ 第二节词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句中单词的适当形式。 11.Don't (;anything into electrical outlets,or you could get shocked. 12.Mary feels like (for some interesting English stories online. 13.Just now,Tom (his English book on the table and ran out to play. 14.The kind teacher with a warm smile looks (熟悉的)to all the students in our class. 15.The little girl read her favourite picture book (舒服地)in her mother'sams. 第三节词类与句子成分基础知识辨析（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分10分） A写出下面句子中每个划线的单词在本句中的词性。 16.The sun is shining through the clouds.It's a lovely sight,and we will get straight ① ② ③ ④ to playing football after class. ⑤ 17.Luckily,he found that there was nothing seriously wrong with them. ① ② ⑧ ④ ⑤ 初二英语期未质量检测第1页（共8页） B.写出下面句子中每个划线的部分在本句中的句子成分. 18.The farmer taugh址sl how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants? ① ②③ ④ 19.I saw grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. ① ② 20.He was happy to hear I was doing well at school. ①② ④ 第四节英汉句子互译（共5小题，每题2分，湖分10分） 21.昨天妈妈为我的生日派对做了些特别的东西。（请使用不定代词翻译） 22.您能招我浇一下这些花吗？ 23.妈妈正在跟我姐姐打电话。 24.天气晴朗，我们正在公园里踢足球。 25.The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War I. 第二部分阅读理解共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 第-节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，远出最佳选项。 Xinjiang,a beautiful place,is famous for its special local foods.Come and have a look! Traditionally,,baked buns（烤包子)are usually square-shaped with meat inside.A bun needs to be baked in a special stove for 20-25 minutes.When its skin is red and shiny,we can take it out and eat it. Pilaf(手抓饭)is a famous dish.People use rice,carrots,.onions and meat to cook it.They also add spices()to make it more delicious.Loved by people everywhere,this dish is a must-try for visitors to Xinjiang. Nang is round,thick on the sides and thin in the middle.We eat it with meals or as a snack.To make eating Nang more interesting,new ways to enjoy it have appeared,such as Nang coffee cups and Nang ice cream. 26.How long does it take to bake a bun? A.About 5 minutes. B.About 20 mimtes. C.About 35 minutes. D.About 50 mimrtes. 初二英语朔末质量检测 第2页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 27.What do pcople use to cook pilaf? ①mct ②carrots ③ico ④potntocs ⑥onions A①③0⑥ B.②③0⑥ C.①②③6 D.①②0⑤ 28.Why do people create new ways to cnjoy Nang? A.To make it more fun. B.To save more time. C.To keep it for longer time. D.To make it fresher. B Bella Dark is a little girl from Weymouth,England.She loves to read and write short stories.She started writing when she was three years old. When Bella was five,she drew a picture of a lost cat.Her father asked her,"Do you want to write a book about this cat?"Bella thought it was a good idea.She spent five days writing the book The Lost Cat.In the book,a cat called Snowy goes out at night and gets lost.Bella also drew pictures for the book.Her big sister drew one picture for the last page. After Bella finished the book,her parents took it to a book fair ()A publisher saw the book and wanted to make it into a real book.The Lost Car came out in January 2022.More than 1,000 books were sold.Bella also got a Guinness World Record-she is the world's youngest girl to write a book by herself. Now,Bella is writing a new book about Snowy in her free time.What will happen to the cat this time?We are all looking forward to it! 29.Bella began writing short stories when she was years old. A.three B.four C.five D.six 30.In Bella's book,Snowy the cat A.gets lost one night B.always stays at home C.likes to draw pictures D.is afraid of the dark night outside 31.Which of the following statements is Not True? A.Bella comes from Weymouth,England. B.The Lost Cat came out in January 2022. C.It took Bella about five weeks to write The Lost Cat. D.Bella may continue()to write about Snowy in her next book. 初二英语期末质量检测第3页（共8页） C Strange School Rules As studemts,we all know school rules.But some rules are strange.Here are two strange school rules.Do you think they make sense? No red ink Teachers usually use red ink to mark our homework and point out our mistakes.But red ink is banned (in many schools in Australia and the UK.Some people think red ink is bad for kids'feelings.The colour makes kids scared and stressed.They think green.pink,yellow,purple and blue are more relaxing. No hand-raising Students often raise their hands in class to answer teachers'questions.But a school in Nottinghamshire,England,bans hand-raising The head teacher says teachers always see the same students raise hands.This is not good for other students to leam.Now,with the"no hand-raising" rule,teachers can choose any student to answer questions. 32.According to the article,some people think are more relaxing than red ①geem②pink③yellow④purple⑤bhue®orange A①②③06B.①③0⑤8C.①②060 D.①②③68 33.Red ink is banned because some people think that A.it is used to point out mistakes B.it is bad for kids'feelings C.it is hard for teachers to use D.it is not easy to buy 34.Raising one's hand has been banned in a school in Nottinghamshire because A.most students don't like to raise hands in class B.teachers always see the same students raise hands C.parents don't want kids to raise hands in class D.it is hard for kids to raise hands quickly 35.According to the article,which of the following is true? A.Red ink is banned in many schools in the US. B.The author thinks strange school rules are bad. C.Students in England never raise hands to answer questions. D.The head teacher of the school in Nottinghamshire thinks no hand-raising helps the class leamn better. 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 初二英语期末质量检测第4页（共8页） ▣▣ 扫描全能王创建 D Qian Zhongshu was one of the most famous writers in China.He was born on November 21,1910 in Wuxi,Jiangsu Province.He was brought up by his uncle,and grew up with his cousins. Qian lad a surprising memory(记t忆力)._36 He showed his good memory at an carly age.When he was a small boy,his uncle often took him to tea houses.37When they retumed home,he could repeat the stories to his cousins. 38 Although his math was poor,he was able to enter this top university with excellent grades in Chinese and English.In Tsinghua University he met his wife Yang Jinng,who was onc year younger than him and a famous writer,too.39 Two years later,their daughter Qian Yuan was bor. Qian died on December 19,1998 in Beijing.He left many works to the world.40 It has been translated (into more than six foreign languages.He worked hard at the study of Chinese and Western books and writings and made great achievements. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多众选项。 A.They got married(结婚)inI935. B.Qian went to Tsinghua University in 1929. C.He liked reading storybooks in the tea houses. D.He spent all his time reading in the library every day. E.He only needed to read something once before leaming-it by heart. R.His most famous novel,,Fortress Besicged(《围城》)，came out in 1947. 答案：36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 My First Plane Trip Last summer,,I decided to go on vacation to Kathmandu(加德满，the capital of Nepal. It was my first time travelling 41. At around 11 a.m.on July 20,I was on my plane waiting for it to take off )from the airport in my city,New Delhi ()I was both 42 and nervous about this new 初二英语期末质量检诏第5页（共8页） experience.When the plano started moving on the runway,it made a loud noise.But soon,we were in the air.At first,I felt a little dizzy（头s录的)，But after some time,I began to feel 43 Soon the plane was flying at full speed.Curiously,I looked 44.Some passengers (were sleeping,and others were reading books.After a while,the stewards( came over and provided us with 45.I enjoyed the meal very much. At 12:30 p.m,our plane made a short 46 in Patna,another Indian city southeast of New Delhi.We were served a cup of coffee and some snacks at Patna Airport.After the rest, we went on 47Knthmandu.It was amazing to look out the window.The moment our plane flew over the mountains of Nepal,the 48 changed completely.There were beautiful waterfalls and green forests on the ground.It was like looking at a beautiful paintingl Around 3 p.m.,our plane landed in Kathmandu.I got off the plane and had a cup of coffee at a cafe in the airport.Then,I took a taxi to my friend's house.I really 49 my first plane trip.It is amazing how people can fly to a 50 place in such a short time! 41.A.by air B.onmy own C.for free D.in summer 42.A.excited B.sad C.cool D.worried 43.A.fine· B.cold C.sick D.active 44.A.ahead B.around C.up D.down 45.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.water 46.A.plan B.trip C.stop D.film 47.A.leaving B.getting into C.flying above D.flying towards 48.A.ground B.sky C.plane D.view 49.Acn可joyed B.feared C.understood D.changed 50.A.funny B.faraway C.small D.wonderful 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone has something meaningful 51 (do)in daily life.It may be a small and simple thing,but it can warm people's hearts deeply and make the world a nicer place Last month,I had 52 big fight with my best friend,Tom,because we both wanted 初二英语期末质量检测第6页（共8页） 回然回 扫描全能王创建 to use the same basketball during the break.We shouted loudly and didn't talk to each other for a whole week.I 53 (feel)upset and regretted it every day,but I forgot 54(say) sorry first,as I was too proud to take the first step.One day,Tom came to me with a box of 55 (candy)and a sincere smile.He said he hoped we could be friends again and never argue over tiny things.I was so56(thank)that I decided to change myself and be more patient with people around me. This experience made me realize how kind and thoughtful Tom really is.He always tries his best 57(help)others in trouble.We have totally different hobbies,58 we can still get along well most of the time.Tom likes sharing his favorite storybooks and interesting ideas 59 me,and he never avoids talking about his worries with me,even the embarrassing ones.To be a teacher is his dream,because he wants to help more students leam and grow 60(happy).I hope I can be a person like him,spreading love and kindness everywhere. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第四部分书面表达共两节，满分20分) 第-节阅读表达供5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) Zhang Jing is a girl from a small village(村庄)in Yumnan.She got an admission letter(录取通知书iom Peking University.She was very happy.At that time, she walked home after helping her family cut grass for their cows.Her high score(分s数)of670 in the gaokao made her dream come true. "I have finally realized my dream-I walked out of the mountains and can now see the wider world,"she said. When Zhang saw her exam results,she felt very nervous.At first,she didn't see her score and thought something was wrong.Then she knew her score was hidden() because it was very high! In a letter to students in her hometown,Zhang talked about her childhood.She picked tea leaves with her mother in the mountains.She thought that was the whole world.But when she first saw tall buildings outside her village,she knew the world is really big. Zhang wants to study hard in Beijing and hopes to go back to her hometown one day. 切二英语期末质量检测第7页（共8页） Every time I pass that familiar crossroads(十字w口)，I know I'm home,"she wrote. 61.Where is Zhang Jing from? 62.What was Zhang Jing's dream? 63.Why couldn't Zhang Jing see her exam score at first? 64.What is Zhang's plan for the future? 65.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(把划线句子翻译戒汉语)， 第二节写作（满分15分） 你们学校迎来了一批英国交流生，他们特别好奇中国同龄人的居家生活是什么样 的。为了让交流生更好地了解中国青少年的独立生活能力和居家安全意识，学校英语组 发起了My Weekend L论"主题短文征集活动. 上周末，爸爸妈妈出差了，弟弟去参加学校组织的研学活动，你独自在家，.不仅主 动完成了家务，自己做了午饭，还时刻牢记课堂上学到的居家安全要点。请你以此为素 材，写一篇英语短文投稿吧！ 写作要点： 1至少写出三项家务活动。（可参照第六单元） 2,至少融入两个居家安全要点。（可参照第七单元） 3结尾要写出自身感受。 要求： 1文中不得出现真实姓名与学校名称。 2词数在80字左右，开头已给出，木计入总字数。 My Busy and Safe Weekend Last weekend,my parents were on business,and my brother went on a school study tour. I stayed at home alone. 初二英语期末质量检测第8页（共8页） 回然▣ 扫描全能王创建