第08期二轮专题 专题02 写作意图题和文章出处题-2026届新高三英语提分培优通关练

第07期 二轮复习微专题 专题02 阅读理解应用文写作意图题和文章出处题 解析版 技能专区：洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货，培优补弱助手 高考真题应用文考点解读 年份 卷别 主题 话题 2026 2026浙江1月卷 人与社会 伯灵顿市公共艺术项目的说明 2025 2025全国一卷 人与社会 2018年交通运输领域的碳排放 2025全国二卷 人与社会 介绍英国风景各异英格兰小镇 2025八省联考卷 人与自然 英国东约克郡的四个景点介绍 2024 2024新课标I卷 人与自然 保护生态栖息地恢复小组细节 2024新课标II卷 人与自然 参加卡洛秋季徒步节几种方案 2024全国甲卷 人与社会 艺术节艺术展览艺术制作活动 2023 2023新课标I卷 人与社会 自行车租赁和雇佣导游的细节 2023新课标Ⅱ卷 人与自然 黄石国家公园提供护林员项目 2023全国甲卷 人与社会 开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议 2022 2022新课标I卷 人与社会 介绍了文学概论课程评分办法 2022新课标Ⅱ卷 人与社会 提供儿童发现博物馆的团队游 2022全国甲卷 人与社会 介绍Cardiff当地剧院娱乐场所 2021 2021新课标I卷 人与社会 介绍罗马价格低安全舒适旅馆 2021新课标Ⅱ卷 人与社会 介绍今年夏天约克郡四个活动 2021全国甲卷 人与社会 介绍摄影比赛Take a view概况 2020 2020全国I卷 人与社会 介绍一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事 2020全国II卷 人与自然 介绍景点特色及地点和参观时间 2020全国III卷 人与社会 介绍四个国家回顾过去著名景点 阅读微技能03：写作意图题 1.题型解读 ①“写作意图题”试题大多出现在第一或者最后一题； ②属于推理判断题，需要考虑文章“总分”或“总分总”结构； 2.设题样例 23. What is the purpose of this text? (2026浙江1月卷) 21. What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team? (2024新课标I卷) 22. What is a purpose of the exhibition? (2024九省联考卷) 3.解题策略 ①文章结构法：如果属于“总分总”结构，多从“总处”找依据； ②同义转换法：正确答案与原文原句是同义替换或高度概括； ③找关键词法：依据题干圈划相应的关键词语，据此推断答案。 4.真题示例 (2026浙江1月卷) The City of Burlington public art program is presenting a series of temporary public art signs at the Beachway in conjunction with the Ontario Culture Days. This project will select 10 visual artists and 10 writers to create artwork that will be displayed on temporary signs along the multi-use path. This call is open to Burlington-based artists and is open to all art forms that can be presented in a sign format. This includes, but is not limited to: visual art, graphic art, photography, poetry, short story, non-fiction, etc. Submissions may be from existing or newly created work. The artist fee for this project is $400. The City of Burlington will pay for all costs related to the production, installation (安装) and maintenance of the signs. Estimated Project Timeline August 2 Call for Artists responses due By August 12 Successful artists selected; enter into a contract with the City of Burlington September 6 Final artwork files due September 23 – October 13 Artwork displayed for duration of Culture Days celebration Application Package Artwork Statement: Please provide a brief statement (maximum 150 words) outlining your artwork concept. Artwork or Writing Submission: • Visual Art Submission: Please submit an artwork sketch (草图) of your concept. This can be a work in progress rather than a completed piece. If you are proposing to use a completed artwork, please submit it as your “sketch”. • Writing Submission: Submissions must be a maximum of 250 words. It may be a stand-alone piece such as a poem or short story or a part taken from a larger piece. • Artist Biography: Please provide a short introduction (maximum 50 words) to the artist written in the third person. 21. What is the purpose of this text? A. To raise money for local artists. B. To release a collection of artwork. C. To introduce a cultural festival. D. To call for artworks for a project. 阅读微技能04：文章出处题 1.命题形式 23. Where can the text be found? (2021全国甲卷) 28. Where is the text most probably taken from? (2023新课标II卷) 2.解题思路 “推断文章出处”类试题应从文章的内容或结构入手来判断其出处： ①研究报告类文章(a research paper)：此类文章重点介绍科技领域最新研究成果：新发现、新思想、新发明。第一段概括介绍，然后分段陈述。文章结构严谨，语言规范，句式复杂。 ②图书评论类文章(a book review)：书评、影评类文章涉及到作者介绍，内容梗概、人物性格评论，写作特色以及个人好恶等内容。 ③广告英语类文章(an advertisement)：现代生活中广告无处不在，英语阅读理解也是如此。有时会考查微型海报、通知、启示、时刻表、图表等。 ④科普杂志类文章(a science magazine)：此类文章内容广泛，涉及到日常生活习惯、健康饮食、太空与海洋、创造与发明、计算机发展、人类未来、动物世界等。其重点是普及科学知识，提高科学素养。 ⑤课件展示类文章(a class presentation)：此类文章往往紧扣主题，口语性强、语言活泼，形式新颖，伴随有图片、图表、文字介绍等信息。 ⑥网络网页类文章(an Internet page)：此类文章往往会提供超级链接标志，如For more information, please click here. 4.解题步骤 ①结构法：如果属于“总分总”结构，多从“总处”找依据； ②排除法：可以运用排除法，只要一项不合要求就应该排除； ③关键词法：依据题干圈划相应的关键词语，据此知道答案。 5.真题示例 (2021全国甲卷第23题) A Take a view, the Landscape(风景)Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today’s most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond. Mike Shepherd(2011) Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria, England It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sun setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black—and—white image(图像). Timothy Smith(2014) Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, England I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest. 23. Where can the text be found? A. In a history book. B. In a novel. C. In an art magazine. D. In a biography. 清北生实战经验反馈区 1.阅读理解应用文细节理解题居多，落实“定位原文”和“同义替换”。 2.数据计算题注重“原文定位”“细节理解”，弄清来龙去脉再计算。 3.文章出处题注意利用首尾段相关关键词作答。 4.写作意图题要结合试题内容类型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推测判断。 5.写作对象题需要结合首尾段关键信息，对象可能是家长、游客等。 6. 模拟专区：练技能，补漏洞；练速度，提效能；提分数，强信心！ 第一部分：写作意图题专练10篇 01（25-26高三上·北京海淀·期末）Gear up for Bike to School Day 2026 — a meaningful initiative that brings families together to reimagine the daily commute as a way to connect, stay healthy, and care for the environment. Whether you’re an experienced cyclist or new to two-wheeled travel, this annual event goes beyond fun: it’s a purposeful effort to add joy and responsibility to kids’ routines, while building a commitment to planetary health. What Is Bike to School Day? Bike to School Day is a nationwide movement that encourages schools, families, and communities to prioritize active, non-motorized travel for kids. From cities to small towns, participating schools work toward nurturing physical health in children while easing traffic jams and cutting down on pollution from school-run cars. Beyond fresh air and exercise, this event helps people adopt a more mindful approach to daily travel, letting participants play a role in a culture focused on sustainability and public health. Key Details for the Day When: February 7 — following regular school schedules while offering a refreshing break from routine. Where: Your local school; many group rides are organized from set meeting points — check with your school or ride leader for specifics. What to bring: A well-kept bike, a properly fitted helmet (required for safety), a lock, and snacks or water to stay energized. T-shirts: All registered attendees get an exclusive branded T-shirt — not just a keepsake, but a visible sign of your commitment to redefining the school commute as a community experience. How and Why Getting involved is straightforward: fill out the online form to register as a participant. And you will get a chance to win a bike if you post your Bike to School Day journey on social media to share your experience with a wider community. It’s time to cut back on car trips and embrace biking as a way to foster long-term healthy habits, reduce environmental impact, and build a shared sense of adventure. 1. What can we learn about the Bike to School Day? A. It is launched by local schools. B. Participants need to register in groups. C. Participants have to be experienced cyclists. D. It involves schools, families and communities. 2. What should participants do in advance? A. Fill out a paper application. B. Prepare a bike and a helmet. C. Share the event notice online. D. Ask for leave from the school. 3. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To propose a nationwide initiative. B. To highlight the benefits of cycling. C. To raise awareness of travelling green. D. To encourage participation in an event. 02（2026·河北沧州·一模）2026 Theme: Connections to Nature: Looking Inside, Going Outside A creative challenge for teens worldwide The 2026 Ocean Awareness Contest — Connections to Nature: Looking Inside, Going Outside — encourages you to explore the natural world and your place in it. We invite you to think about your unique connection to nature and how being outside makes you feel. There are so many different ways that you can connect to nature, whether that’s exploring the history of the land you live on, volunteering in the fight against climate change, or taking a restorative walk in your local park, Go through the sub-themes and explore the topics that resonate(共鸣) with you. Share your relationship with the natural world through art, writing, performance, film, or multimedia. We challenge you to dive into this year’s theme and explore your connection to the natural world through the lenses (镜头) of: ● Generational Knowledge Look into the native communities in your area—how have they been affected by environmental changes, and what strategies have they used to live in harmony with the natural world for generations? ● Concrete Jungle How do you see the relationship between your urban environment and the natural world? What innovative ways could cities and nature grow together in the future? ● Resilience In what ways can you help build environmental resilience in your community? What creative strategies could be used to strengthen the connection between people and nature in the face of ongoing environmental challenges? ● Healthy Environments, Healthy Humans What role does your local environment play in supporting or challenging physical health? Who may enter Junior Division: Age 11—14 Senior Division: Age 15—18 Students can participate as an individual or as a club, class, or group of any size. All students must provide the contact information for an adult sponsor (teacher, parent, mentor, etc.) Submissions are accepted in: Visual Art: Handcrafted Visual Art: Digital Poetry Creative Writing Film Performing Arts: Music & Dance Interactive & Multimedia The Contest deadline is June 9, 2026. Contest winners will be announced by December 1, 2026. 1. What is the primary purpose of the 2026 Ocean Awareness Contest? A. To document climate change impacts. B. To teach teens survival skills in nature. C. To make teens explore their nature bonds. D. To promote the restorative park visits. 2. Why does the author ask many questions in the four sub-themes? A. To arouse reflective thinking. B. To highlight global issues. C. To collect definitive answers. D. To test environmental knowledge. 3. Which of the following is allowed as a submission? A. A 10-minute digital speech. B. A commercial video game. C. A 20-page research paper. D. A hand-drawn nature picture. 03（25-26高三上·重庆渝中·期中）FESTIVE BREAKS BY COACH This coming festive season, treat yourself — or someone special — to a magical Christmas getaway with our FestiveBreaks! Travel in comfort and ease by coach from a convenient network of pick-up points across England and Wales. C. Mild designs outperformed aggressive ones. 1. Which trip would a concert-goer on a tight budget choose? A. The Royal Albert Hall trip. B. The trip to see André Rieu. C. The 92 Squadron Steam Train trip. D. The Thursford Christmas Spectacular. 2. How much should a couple pay for the trip including Norwich Christmas Market? A. £838. B. £499. C. £419. D. £120. 3. What is the main purpose of the advertisement? A. To offer discounts on coach travel. B. To present various Christmas events. C. To promote festive holiday packages. D. To introduce some Christmas markets. 04（25-26高三上·安徽·月考）Online applications are invited for the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Certificate Course on Nature-based Solutions for Disaster and Climate Resilience. About UNEP Established by Maurice Strong, its first director, after the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm in June 1972, it is responsible for coordinating responses to environmental issues within the United Nations system. About the Course The course allows you to be educated to protect the planet. There is no course fee associated with this course, and it is open to all. The UNEP certificate of completion is free for learners who complete the course. The course consists of 7 units of content. ·Unit 1: Why is this topic relevant to me? ·Unit 2: What are Nature-based Solutions for Disaster and Climate Resilience? ·Unit 3: Nature-based Solutions applied to pressing challenges: urbanization, coastal development, and drylands increase; ·Unit 4: Inclusive Action: The significance of youth, communities, and indigenous (本土的) people in Nature-based Solutions; ·Unit 5: From policy to practice; ·Unit 6: The Business Case for Nature-based Solutions; ·Unit 7: Time for action! Eligibility (资格) Criteria It is open to anyone and can be beneficial for the following target groups: ·Practitioners: Disaster risk reduction & climate change experts, environmental managers, and local government; ·Policymakers: Decision-makers at international, national, and local levels; ·Engineers & Urban Planners: Including architects, geographers, and urban designers; ·Businesses: Including banking, insurance, and Corporate Social Responsibility managers; ·Youth and Educators: Parents, teachers and students. Benefits ·UNEP certificate; ·The program is offered in 8 languages: English, French, Spanish, Hindi, Arabic, Chinese, Indonesian and Portuguese; ·Exclusive (专有的) interviews with world leaders; ·Interact with experts; ·Free learning materials;      ·Join a growing community of practice. 1. What is the main purpose of the course? A. To teach sustainable Earth protection skills. B. To educate people about advanced techniques. C. To promote traditional farming methods. D. To attract engineers and urban planners. 2. Which unit involves the importance of public participation? A. Unit 2. B. Unit 3. C. Unit 4. D. Unit 5. 3. How can the participants benefit from the course? A. They will be offered a job. B. They will gain a free certificate. C. They will advance in language. D. They will become a financial leader. 05（2025·四川内江·一模）Whether you love old masters or modern art, contemporary sculpture or impressionist paintings, London has an art gallery to satisfy your cultural desires. The National Gallery Home to one of the greatest collections of paintings in the world, the National Gallery contains a “who’s who” of art icons — from Titian and Turner to Van Dyck and Van Gogh. This gallery on Trafalgar Square also features masterpiece exhibitions: past shows have included Gauguin Portraits and Monet & Architecture. Where: Trafalgar Square, Westminster, London, WC2N 5DN Price: FreeTate Modern Sitting grandly on the banks of the Thames is Tate Modern. Britain’s national museum of modern and contemporary art has a unique design due to the building’s previous life as a power station. Inside, you will find exhibitions by top artists from Damien Hirst to Gauguin and restaurants offering fantastic views across the city. Where: Bankside, London, SW1P 4RG Price: FreeNational Portrait (肖像) Gallery Trace life from the 16th century to the present day through more than 200, 000 portraits in the collection of National Portrait Gallery. Explore some of the best portraits, photographs, prints and drawings in the world, including accounts of everyone from Queen Elizabeth I to Amy Winehouse. Where: St Martin’s Place, London, WC2H 0HE Price: FreeRoyal Academy of Arts Walk through the gates off Piccadilly to the Annenberg Courtyard and into Royal Academy of Arts. Founded in 1768, it’s home to an ever-changing programme of exciting masterpiece exhibitions. Highlights include Queen Victoria’s paintbox and the only Michelangelo sculpture in the UK. Where: Burlington House, Piccadilly, London, W1J 0BD 1. Which gallery provides both artistic appreciation and city views? A. The National Gallery. B. Tate Modern. C. National Portrait Gallery. D. Royal Academy of Arts. 2. Why is Queen Victoria’s paintbox mentioned in Royal Academy of Arts? A. To emphasize its key exhibit. B. To highlight painting tools. C. To explain educational value. D. To prove its global uniqueness. 3. What is the purpose of this text? A. To compare art galleries in London. B. To recommend visiting these art galleries. C. To persuade readers to learn about art history. D. To record the development of British galleries. 06（2025·陕西榆林·三模） The University of Manchester Volunteer Hub — Campaign OfficerOrganization description Oxfam is a global community of people who believe in a fundamentally better world. We believe we can overcome poverty by fighting the injustices and inequalities that fuel it. Join us today! Description of the role We’re a global movement of people who won’t live with poverty, and we are looking for university students across the country to lead transformative campaigns. You will receive training in key skills, one-to-one support, the opportunity to network with other campaigners and invitations to participate in Oxfam's events and campaigns at a national level. We will help you to build the skills, experience and confidence needed for you to excel as a change-maker on your campus and beyond. During your time as a student campaigner, you will also gain a host of transferable (可转移的) skills which lots of employers are looking for! No previous campaigning experience is necessary as we’ll provide you with all the training you need. Please note: All applicants must be aged 18 or over. Skills/ qualities connected to the role Numeracy (计算能力) and Finance, Event Planning, Leadership, Oral Communication Skills, Project Management, Public Speaking. Duration of the role Ongoing/ Long-term. Opportunity times Monday AM, PM; Tuesday AM, PM, Evening; Wednesday AM, PM, Evening; Thursday AM,PM, Evening; Friday AM, PM, Evening; Saturday AM,PM; Sunday PM, Evening. Can reasonable adjustments be made regarding additional needs? The answer is “Yes”. Minimum time commitment: as much as you can spare; when you can spare it. Location: Oxfam, John Smith Drive. 1. What is the main purpose of Oxfam? A. To provide education. B. To battle against poverty. C. To house events. D. To support students. 2. What will a student campaigner receive? A. Training in teaching. B. A permanent job offer. C. National event invitations. D. A campus leadership position. 3. What is required for the Oxfam volunteer role? A. A minimum age of 18. B. Fixed working hours. C. Former campaigning experience. D. A major in English. 07（25-26高三上·四川遂宁·期中）After two years of careful construction, Mountain View Park officially welcomes visitors in August 2025. This new urban green space in the heart of the city covers 50 acres and is designed for relaxation and outdoor activities for people of all ages. It aims to provide a natural escape without leaving the city limits. The park features several unique areas. The ‌“Skywalk” is a raised wooden path that offers stunning views of the entire city skyline. The ‌“Butterfly Garden” is a peaceful zone filled with flowers that attract hundreds of colorful butterflies, creating a perfect spot for photography. For families with children, the ‌“Adventure Playground” includes modern, safe equipment made from natural materials. Visiting information is as follows: Visiting time: from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. daily. Admission is free for children under 3 years old. Tickets are priced at $10 for children aged 3 to 12, and $20 for adults. A family ticket for two adults and two children is available for $50. The best time to visit is on weekdays to avoid the weekend crowds. Guided tours are available at 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. every Saturday. 1. What is the main purpose of Mountain View Park? A. To provide a natural escape for city residents. B. To host international sports events. C. To serve as a botanical research center. D. To replace other parks in the city. 2. Which area of the park is recommended for photography? A. The Skywalk. B. The Adventure Playground. C. The Butterfly Garden. D. The City Skyline. 3. How much should a couple with their 5-year-old twins pay to enter the park? A. $40. B. $50. C. $60. D. $70. 08（25-26高三上·江苏苏州·期中）Berlin Marathon: Runner’s Guide Registration & Qualification Registration for the Berlin Marathon is primarily done online via the official website.Participants must be at least 18 years old on race day. Entry is guaranteed for runners who meet the qualifying times or secure a spot through the lottery(抽签)system. The lottery registration period typically opens in late October and closes in mid-November. Qualifying Times To avoid the lottery, runners can achieve the following qualifying times in an official marathon within the last two years: Men (under 40): 2.45 hours or faster Women (under 40): 3 hours or faster Runners over 40: Qualifying standards are adjusted, allowing slightly more time. Race Kit & Expo All runners must personally collect their race kits, including the bib (号码布) number and timing chip, at the Marathon Expo held days before the event. A government-issued photo ID and registration confirmation are required for collection. The expo is also where last-minute registrations and purchases of official goods take place. Course & Facilities The flat and fast course is known for enabling personal bests. Aid stations offering water and drinks are located every 5 kilometers. Medical points and temporary toilets are available along the route. Participants are advised to familiarize themselves with the course map beforehand. 1. What guarantees a runner to enter the Berlin Marathon? A. Having prior marathon experience. B. Securing a charity entry for the marathon. C. Registering early before the lottery closes. D. Meeting their age group’s qualifying standards. 2. What must all runners do at the Marathon Expo? A. Submit a recent medical certificate. B. Provide IDs to collect their race kits. C. Purchase official products personally. D. Register for the race at the last minute. 3. What is the main purpose of this guide? A. To cover the Berlin Marathon. B. To advocate for sportsmanship. C. To encourage tourism to Berlin. D. To provide essential information. 09（25-26高三上·江苏徐州·期中）Karla’s Pet Care prides itself with dependable and professional care for owners and their beautiful pets in their home. Providing Pet Sitting and Dog Walking Services Since 2004 Karla’s Pet Care has been a trusted name in the Elk Grove, CA area for over 20 years, providing first-rate pet sitting and dog walking services. Our longevity (长久) in the business speaks to our commitment to excellence and our deep understanding of pets’ needs. With a team of experienced and dedicated staff members, we ensure that your pets receive the highest level of care and attention. Why Choose Karla’s Pet Care Certified Staff: Experienced professionals handling various pets Flexible Scheduling: Booking appointments based on your schedule Personalized Care Plans: Tailored services to each pet’s unique needs In-Time Updates: Detailed reports of your pet’s activities during each visit Bonus Services Although your pet is our main focus, we can help do a few light housekeeping tasks with no extra charge, such as watering a few plants, fetching your mails and taking garbage can to roadsides and back for trash day, and so on. Contacts us: Karla@karlasptecare.com; Telephone: 916-812-6380 Our Clients Love Us! “It seems that they’re very happy with the sitters. Everything in the house looks like it should; no ‘doggie’ disasters. I feel very comfortable leaving them with Karla and her team even though I do miss the little ‘monsters’.” Karen W. “Karla’s pet sitting service is fabulous. The best part is Karla sends a text every time she visits, telling us that my angel ate, pottied, and of course barked. This personal touch made a huge difference and made me feel so much better. I would highly recommend Karla’s Pet Sitting service!” Dacre J. 1. What is the main purpose of the advertisement? A. To promote pet services. B. To employ pet workers. C. To call for pet protection. D. To popularize pet-raising science. 2. What bonus service will Karla’s Pet Care offer? A. Dog walking. B. Petting sitting. C. Plants watering. D. Medical caring. 3. What satisfied Dacre J. most? A. Experienced Staff. B. In-Time Updates. C. Flexible Scheduling. D. Personalized Care Plans. 10（25-26高三上·江西抚州·期中）While most parts of the country are blanketed in snow, here in San Diego you can take advantage of the warm sunshine and enjoy life in the pools of resorts (度假区). Many resorts offer clean pools for families. Loews Coronado Bay Resort Here you can relax at the poolside and take a dip. You’ll find heated pools and daily family-friendly poolside entertainment and activities. Enjoy a handmade cocktail in a cabin. Also on tap: free WiFi and parking for no more than 3 hours Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 10:00 p.m. Admission: $25/adult; $10/child; free for kids under 3 Address: 4000 Coronado Bay Rd Monarch Beach Resort Enjoy yourself in a pool at the paradise-like Monarch Beach Resort. Ocean views and sunny skies give an unbeatable background to you for a swim in two oceanfront heated pools. Hours: 9:00 a.m. — 7:00 p.m. Admission: $50/adult; $28/child; free for kids under 3 Address: Dana Point, California 92629 The Lafayette Hotel The iconic swimming pool at the Lafayette Hotel has been attracting attention since it was designed in 1946. Go for a swim in this heated pool where Hollywood royal people, including Ava Gardner, have also lain along the poolside at this place. Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 7:00 p.m. Admission: $10/adult; $10/child; free for kids under 3 Address: 2223 El Cajon Blvd Rancho Bernardo Inn Get away from it all in the pools, and you can see Spanish-style architecture of the inn. There are two pools: one for adults only and one for families, as well as a hot tub, poolside food, drink service and a fitness center. Hours: 6:30 a.m. — 10:00 p.m. Admission: $25/adult; $10/child; free for kids under 3 Address: 17550 Bernardo Oaks Dr 1. If a visitor’s main priority is finding the most budget-friendly option for two adults, which resort should they choose? A. Loews Coronado Bay Resort B. Monarch Beach Resort C. The Lafayette Hotel D. Rancho Bernardo Inn 2. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. All resorts offer free admission for children under 3. B. Two resorts have pools that are open until 10 p.m. C. All resorts provide heated pools for guests. D. Two resorts charge the same price for adults and children. 3. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To encourage the development of resort pools. B. To compare different resort pools for visitors. C. To explain the history of swimming pools in San Diego. D. To advertise a specific hotel’s swimming facility. 第二部分：文章出处题专练8篇 01（25-26高三上·贵州黔西·月考）Founded in 1978, we are one of the original hot air balloon companies to offer agricultural aerial (空中的) tours over the beautiful Napa Valley. In addition, we have more hot air balloon launch site options in Napa Valley, and we provide hot air balloon baskets that carry fewer passengers than competitors, giving our passengers a more open atmosphere to enjoy the breathtaking views on their balloon ride. Our FAA-certified hot air balloon pilots have extensive knowledge of ballooning over Napa Valley and are among the most experienced in the world. Their knowledge and passion for hot air ballooning make them the perfect captains to take your balloon adventure to great heights. Stay for brunch after your balloon ride to add an extra lift to your day! Elevate your Napa Valley balloon ride experience by choosing Napa Valley Aloft! We invite you to browse our website for more information on hot air balloons and hot air balloon flights with our experienced staff, as well as to check out our hot air balloon partnerships to book your complete Napa Valley Experience. For hot air balloon Napa bookings, please contact us or make an online reservation. We are excited to take you on a once-in-a-lifetime hot air balloon journey over Napa Valley. Providing Several Launch Locations We have more launch site possibilities than any other company, increasing the likelihood of flying on foggy mornings. We are the only company launching in the charming town of Yountville, situated at the historical Estate Yountville, neighboring award-winning hotels, and restaurants. Yountville’s Hometown Comfort Simple to locate, comfortable check-in, with all the facilities, The meeting location is at the luxurious Estate Yountville, which is close to Bouchon Bakery, and world-famous restaurants. All services are located a few steps away from our meeting location. Classic Balloon Flight $280 Midweek Special Step on the award- winning “Classic Flight,” a hot air balloon journey known for its excellence and unforgettable experiences. As the first light of dawn begins to paint the sky, you arrive at our picturesque launch site, where the anticipation of adventure fills the air. 1. What is a unique feature of the company’s hot air balloon baskets? A. They are equipped with more advanced safety devices. B. They provide a more open atmosphere for passengers. C. They can carry a larger number of passengers at a time. D. They have more comfortable seats and beautiful decorations inside. 2. Where is the company’s unique launch location situated? A. At the historical Estate Yountville. B. At a famous scenic spot in Napa Valley. C. In a quiet countryside area of Napa Valley. D. At a newly built launch site in Napa Valley. 3. Where can this text be taken from? A. A textbook. B. A guidebook. C. A science book. D. A history book. 02（2026·浙江绍兴·模拟预测）Some of the world’s most breathtaking iconic places invite you in — but insist you experience their magic with your eyes, not your camera. Below, we tour four legendary spots and uncover the little-known stories behind each “no-photo” rules. Neuschwanstein Castle Also called “the castle of the fairytale king”, this 19th-century palace is among the most visited castles in Germany and the world. Sadly, no photography or filming is allowed inside, but at least you can capture its Disney princess castle vibes from the outside. Westminster Abbey Westminster Abbey isn’t just a gorgeous Gothic church; it’s been the coronation (加冕) church of British monarchs since 1066. Yet no matter how historic or breathtaking it may be, you’re not allowed to take photos inside it. Luckily, there’s a pretty good reason for it, according to the church’s website: “We want you to take in its unique beauty and history without the distractions that widespread photography would bring. We want to maintain the sacred and intimate atmosphere of a building which is, above all, a living, working church.” The Sistine Chapel The Sistine Chapel in Vatican City is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world, which is why it’s annoying that tourists aren’t allowed to take photos or videos inside. The chapel went under restoration work from 1980 to 1994, which was funded by Japan. In return, Japan got exclusive rights to film and photograph the artwork. That copyright expired (失效) three years after the restoration, but the Vatican decided to keep the photography ban in place to protect the precious artwork from harmful camera flashes. Tower of London There’s a lot to see in the Tower of London: the architecture, armor from past royalty, historic artifacts, the Beefeater tour. Arguably the most prized feature is the jewel House, which has housed the exquisite Crown Jewels since 1661. Sadly, you can’t take photos of the Crown Jewels for security reasons. And with the intimidating security guards watching your every move as you walk through the jewel House, you won’t want to even try. 1. Why does Westminster Abbey forbid visitors to take pictures inside? A. To reduce distractions during church services. B. To let tourists focus on its charm and holiness. C. To protect the ancient walls from camera flashes. D. To prevent the secret coronation ritual being leaked. 2. Which place observes the photo ban mainly for security concerns? A. Neuschwanstein Castle. B. Westminster Abbey. C. The Sistine Chapel. D. Tower of London. 3. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A travel guidebook. B. A history textbook. C. A photography manual. D. A scientific research. 03（25-26高三上·四川南充·月考） About our 10,000 hotel reviews All hotels have been independently reviewed by our expert writers, who are usually hosted on a complimentary basis. We will earn a commission if you book via the links below, but this never affects our rating. Learn more by expanding below or visiting our About Us page. The Peninsula Beijing  9/10 Telegraph expert rating Following a £101 million refurbishment (翻新), The Peninsula Beijing is once again at the top of its game, excellent service and every comfort you could wish for, including a large indoor swimming pool, a world-class spa, tip-top dining and a luxury shopping arcade. Location  9 / 10   The hotel is located on Wangfuijing in central Beijing, an upmarket business and shopping district, a short stroll from Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City – hop on one of the hotel’s free bicycles to get to know the neighbourhood. Service and Facilities  9 / 10 Facilities include a new swimming pool, a super spa with a focus on traditional Chinese wellness philosophies, a high-tech gym, a luxury shopping arcade, an art gallery and a fleet of Rolls Royce. The staff are professional, efficient and genuinely warm. A new check-in policy allows guest to arrive at any time at no extra cost. Rooms  10 / 10 As part of the reconstruction, The Peninsula more than halved its key count, from 525 to 230 rooms and suites. As a result, standard rooms have doubled in size. Every part of the room is excellently furnished. Food and Drink  8 / 10 The popular Huang Ting Chinese restaurant, with its zingy fresh Cantonese cuisine and charming interiors remains happily unchanged. International restaurant Jing, however, has been completely modernized, both in terms of the décor (装饰品) and the menu, providing organic, seasonable, traceable produce wherever possible.   Value for Money  8 / 10 Double rooms in low-season from RMB 3,964 (£481), room only. Breakfast costs an additional RMB 255 (£31) per person. Wi-Fi is included; however, there is no integrated VPN service to allow access to the World Wide Web.   It is accessible for guests with disabilities and family-friendly. 8 Goldfish Lane, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100006, China. peninsula.com 1. Where may this passage be taken from? A. An advertisement. B. An introduction. C. A tour leaflet. D. A poster. 2. Which aspect of the hotel ranks highest? A. Location. B. Service and Facilities. C. Rooms. D. Food and Drinks. 3. Which statement is true according the passage? A. More rooms are provided now. B. Guests there have access to limited food. C. Breakfast is included in the room fee. D. The hotel is obstacle-free. 04（25-26高三上·河南新乡·月考）As the end of the year draws closer, we have rounded up four novels for any determinedly bookish folk who still have an end-of-year reading target to hit. Dusk. By Robbie Arnott. A puma (美洲狮) wanders the Tasmanian highlands, killing sheep and their shepherds. Iris and Floyd, the homeless twins, join the hunt in hope of making a fortune. This brings them into contact with another tracker, Patrick, who is tricky and dangerous. This is a novel of survival and betrayal, enriched by arresting description of nature. Drayton and Mackenzie. By Alexander Starritt. Two very different men, James and Roland, meet as young adults. Both seek success, first as management consultants, then as entrepreneurs in the field of green energy. As they suffer private pain and the financial crash of 2007, they increasingly value their friendship. Both characters are expertly drawn in this funny, touching story. Flashlight. By Susan Choi. One night, while on holiday in Japan, ten-year-old Louisa and her father go for a walk along a beach. The next day she is found half-dead and her parent has disappeared. At home in America, Louisa and her mother attempt to make sense of the mystery that rocked their lives. A reflection on identity and displacement that is full of twists and turns. Sympathy Tower Tokyo. By Qudan Rie. Translated by Jesse Kirkwood. The winner of Japan’s top Akutagawa prize, this novel is set in an imagined future and develops around Sara Machina, an architect tasked with designing a tall building in which criminals can live in comfort. Sara, a victim of street violence, is uncomfortable with the mission and seeks guidance from a chatbot. A bold exploration of crime, punishment and self-help. 1. Why do Iris and Floyd join the hunt for the puma in Dusk? A. To get a sum of money. B. To protect the sheep and shepherds. C. To make friends with tracker Patrick. D. To enjoy the natural scenery of Tasmania. 2. Which novel takes place in a fictional future world? A. Dusk B. Flashlight C. Sympathy Tower Tokyo D. Drayton and Mackenzie 3. Where is this article most probably taken from? A. A textbook on literature. B. An official notice from a library. C. A personal diary about reading. D. A book review column in a magazine. 05（2026·贵州·模拟预测）Products for easier gardening Idzo 2-Wheel Wheelbarrow (手推车) If you have a large garden, investing in a good wheelbarrow will help reduce the amount of lifting and time spent carrying around plants or soil. Using a wheelbarrow for transporting pots, plants, tools and bags of soil is advisable, as these items can be tough on the body to carry. This one from Idzo can hold a whopping 330 pounds of supplies. $132  $93 at Amazon Titan Stainless Steel Garden Hose (软管) Watering an entire garden can be exhausting. Using a flexible, lightweight hose and possibly a watering wand for hand watering is recommended, as this allows water to be delivered directly to the soil level—where plants most need it—without the need to bend over. This stainless steel hose is a favored option for this purpose. $80 at Amazon Sloggers Waterproof Garden Shoes It’s important to wear the right shoes while gardening, both for comfort purposes and to prevent your favorite running sneakers getting destroyed in the dirt. Get yourself a nice pair of washable gardening shoes you’re not afraid to get some mud on. These are super comfortable, sturdy and the fun patterns are bright enough to brighten up a rainy day. $43  $35 at Amazon $37 at Sloggers Sloggers Wide-Brim Braided Sun Hat Gardening requires being outside a lot, often in unshaded areas, making it important to wear a sun hat to protect the face and skin from the elements. Sun protection is absolutely critical for gardeners or anyone who spends significant time outdoors. A broad-brimmed sun hat is a good choice, as it provides protection and some shade. $35  $30 at Amazon 1. What do the wheelbarrow and the hose have in common? A. They are sold at a discount. B. They are favored for reducing workload. C. They are used for carrying heavy items. D. They are highly recommended for large gardens. 2. How much can one save when buying a pair of shoes and two hats at Amazon? A. $13. B. $18. C. $65. D. $95. 3. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A magazine article on home improvement. B. A research paper on agricultural techniques. C. A personal blog about gardening experiences. D. A shopping guide for gardening products. 06（25-26高三上·浙江绍兴·月考） Join the Artificial Intelligence Summer School at Oxford Summer Courses At Oxford Summer Courses, we are committed to nurturing (培养) curious young minds in the field of AI. Tailored for ages 16-17, our unique AI summer school experience encourages independent thinking within an inclusive community, hosted in the heart of Cambridge. Why Study Artificial Intelligence in Cambridge? Cambridge is a globally famous place for innovation and technology, making it an ideal setting for studying Artificial Intelligence. Home to some of the brightest minds and cutting-edge research, the city provides a stimulating environment for students eager to explore the future of technology. The AI course in Cambridge combines theory and practical application, encouraging students to engage with real-world challenges and technological advancements. Students will also have the chance to explore Cambridge’s iconic landmarks, gaining inspiration from its rich academic legacy. How Are the Courses Structured? The Artificial Intelligence course in Cambridge is a two-week program filled with interactive lessons, coding challenges, and group projects. Each day presents new opportunities to explore machine, network and design. Tutors tailor the curriculum to suit students’ interests and learning goals, ensuring a dynamic and engaging experience. By the end of the course, students will have built foundational AI skills and gained insights into how AI technologies are shaping the world. How to Apply? Applying is easy. Click the link attached below. Choose your course by selecting the subject, location, dates, and accommodation. Provide your personal and school information, including a short personal statement about why you’d be a great fit. Review and submit your application. After submission, our admissions team will review your details, and you’ll hear back within 2-3 days. Apply now to join us at Oxford Summer Courses 1. Who is the course targeted at? A. AI-curious teenagers. B. Professional engineers. C. Tech-addicted pupils. D. Innovative researchers. 2. What makes the two-week program distinctive? A. Its conventional curricula. B. The lecture-based projects. C. Students’ full engagement. D. Its free-of-charge admission. 3. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A research institute. C. An academic journal. D. An education website. 07（2025·江西景德镇·一模）Iconic Experiences in Brazil One of the world’s largest countries, Brazil is a destination where you can make a return visit and always discover something new. Start your exploration of Brazil’s best with these must-do experiences. Join the world’s biggest party at Rio’s Carnival The only thing more symbolic of Brazil than Christ the Redeemer (基督像) is the party that goes on below his outstretched arms in the streets of Rio de Janeiro. A whole week before the Catholic holiday of Ash Wednesday, the city is in full celebration mode with blocos (block parties) popping up in different neighborhoods. Meanwhile, astonishingly creative mega-floats, accompanied by hundreds of costumed dancers from local samba schools, take over the Sambadrome. Explore Indigenous ingredients in Brazilian cuisine The typical lunch Brazilians enjoy usually consists of beans, rice, and meat, but don’t let that mislead you into thinking that the food is predictable. Brazilian cuisine is an amalgamation (融合) of Native American, African, and Portuguese influences. Indigenous ingredients such as guarana and corn are widely used all over the country in day-to-day foods. Escape to nature on a beautiful island Ilhabela and Ilha Grande are some of the best options for nature lovers. Hike to waterfalls in the middle of the rainforest, or trek to distant beaches only reachable by trail or boat. For a more remote and romantic destination, consider visiting Fernando de Noronha, a popular ecotourism destination located 200 miles off the northeastern coast of Brazil. It is known for its abundant marine life. 1. According to the text, what do costumed dancers do in Carnival? A. They teach samba dance techniques to the tourists. B. They host block parties in different neighborhoods. C. They perform with mega-floats at the Sambadrome. D. They organize religious processions for Ash Wednesday. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Fernando de Noronha has many distant beaches that are only accessible by car. B. Rio’s Carnaval begins two weeks before the Catholic holiday of Ash Wednesday. C. Brazilian food is considered predictable due to its limited indigenous ingredients. D. Visitors can still discover something new when they pay a second visit to Brazil. 3. What is this text probably taken from? A. A geography book B. A personal memoir C. A scientific journal D. A travel guidebook 08（25-26高三上·江苏苏州·期末）Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours. The Torch Festival Date: July/August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month) Location: Lijiang It is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai minority (少数民族) groups. According to the ancient rule of the Naxi people, the Torch Festival should last three days, and every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for the three days. Recommended Tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang Tour The Water Splashing Festival Date: April 13 to 15 Location: Xishuangbanna It is the most important festival observed by the Dai people of Xishuangbanna in southern Yunnan. It involves splashing water, lantern floating and other joyful activities. Recommended tour: 6-Day Xishaungbanna Tour The Horse Race Festival Date: May/June ( 5th of the fifth lunar month ) Location: Shangri-la Falling on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the biggest gathering of Tibetans in Yunnan and usually lasts about 3 days. During the celebrations, traditional performances and competitions like horse racing and wrestling ( 摔跤 ) will be held. Recommended tour: 8-Day Yunnan Tour of the Nu River and Tengchong The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group Date: April /May ( days 15 to 21 of the third lunar month ) Location: Dali It is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Bai people in Dali in western Yunnan. During the March Fair, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority presents. Recommended tour: 6-Day Yunnan Minorities Tour 1. What do the Torch Festival and the Water Splashing Festival have in common? A. The date. B. The location. C. The lasting time. D. The celebratory events. 2. Which festival will you attend if you like to buy local gifts while travelling? A. The Torch Festival. B. The Water Splashing Festival. C. The Horse Race Festival. D. The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A business research. B. A newspaper report. C. An educational magazine. D. A travel brochure. 试卷第2页，共21页 试卷第1页，共21页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第07期 二轮复习微专题 专题02 阅读理解应用文写作意图题和文章出处题 解析版 技能专区：洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货，培优补弱助手 高考真题应用文考点解读 年份 卷别 主题 话题 2026 2026浙江1月卷 人与社会 伯灵顿市公共艺术项目的说明 2025 2025全国一卷 人与社会 2018年交通运输领域的碳排放 2025全国二卷 人与社会 介绍英国风景各异英格兰小镇 2025八省联考卷 人与自然 英国东约克郡的四个景点介绍 2024 2024新课标I卷 人与自然 保护生态栖息地恢复小组细节 2024新课标II卷 人与自然 参加卡洛秋季徒步节几种方案 2024全国甲卷 人与社会 艺术节艺术展览艺术制作活动 2023 2023新课标I卷 人与社会 自行车租赁和雇佣导游的细节 2023新课标Ⅱ卷 人与自然 黄石国家公园提供护林员项目 2023全国甲卷 人与社会 开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议 2022 2022新课标I卷 人与社会 介绍了文学概论课程评分办法 2022新课标Ⅱ卷 人与社会 提供儿童发现博物馆的团队游 2022全国甲卷 人与社会 介绍Cardiff当地剧院娱乐场所 2021 2021新课标I卷 人与社会 介绍罗马价格低安全舒适旅馆 2021新课标Ⅱ卷 人与社会 介绍今年夏天约克郡四个活动 2021全国甲卷 人与社会 介绍摄影比赛Take a view概况 2020 2020全国I卷 人与社会 介绍一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事 2020全国II卷 人与自然 介绍景点特色及地点和参观时间 2020全国III卷 人与社会 介绍四个国家回顾过去著名景点 阅读微技能03：写作意图题 1.题型解读 ①“写作意图题”试题大多出现在第一或者最后一题； ②属于推理判断题，需要考虑文章“总分”或“总分总”结构； 2.设题样例 23. What is the purpose of this text? (2026浙江1月卷) 21. What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team? (2024新课标I卷) 22. What is a purpose of the exhibition? (2024九省联考卷) 3.解题策略 ①文章结构法：如果属于“总分总”结构，多从“总处”找依据； ②同义转换法：正确答案与原文原句是同义替换或高度概括； ③找关键词法：依据题干圈划相应的关键词语，据此推断答案。 4.真题示例 (2026浙江1月卷) The City of Burlington public art program is presenting a series of temporary public art signs at the Beachway in conjunction with the Ontario Culture Days. This project will select 10 visual artists and 10 writers to create artwork that will be displayed on temporary signs along the multi-use path. This call is open to Burlington-based artists and is open to all art forms that can be presented in a sign format. This includes, but is not limited to: visual art, graphic art, photography, poetry, short story, non-fiction, etc. Submissions may be from existing or newly created work. The artist fee for this project is $400. The City of Burlington will pay for all costs related to the production, installation (安装) and maintenance of the signs. Estimated Project Timeline August 2 Call for Artists responses due By August 12 Successful artists selected; enter into a contract with the City of Burlington September 6 Final artwork files due September 23 – October 13 Artwork displayed for duration of Culture Days celebration Application Package Artwork Statement: Please provide a brief statement (maximum 150 words) outlining your artwork concept. Artwork or Writing Submission: • Visual Art Submission: Please submit an artwork sketch (草图) of your concept. This can be a work in progress rather than a completed piece. If you are proposing to use a completed artwork, please submit it as your “sketch”. • Writing Submission: Submissions must be a maximum of 250 words. It may be a stand-alone piece such as a poem or short story or a part taken from a larger piece. • Artist Biography: Please provide a short introduction (maximum 50 words) to the artist written in the third person. 21. What is the purpose of this text? A. To raise money for local artists. B. To release a collection of artwork. C. To introduce a cultural festival. D. To call for artworks for a project. 解析：第一步：阅读题干，找出关键词purpose of this text。 第二步：根据关键词定位到文章第一段（本文是总-分结构）。根据第一段 “The City of Burlington public art program is presenting a series of temporary public art signs... This project will select 10 visual artists and 10 writers... This call is open to Burlington-based artists...”（伯灵顿市公共艺术项目正配合 “安大略文化日” 在湖滨大道展示一系列临时公共艺术标牌。该项目将选拔 10 位视觉艺术家和 10 位作家，创作将在多用途路径沿线的临时标牌上展示的作品。此征集活动面向居住在伯灵顿的艺术家开放……）以及下文提到的申请要求可知，这篇文章的主要目的是为一个艺术项目征集作品。 第三步：比对选项得出答案D。 阅读微技能04：文章出处题 1.命题形式 23. Where can the text be found? (2021全国甲卷) 28. Where is the text most probably taken from? (2023新课标II卷) 2.解题思路 “推断文章出处”类试题应从文章的内容或结构入手来判断其出处： ①研究报告类文章(a research paper)：此类文章重点介绍科技领域最新研究成果：新发现、新思想、新发明。第一段概括介绍，然后分段陈述。文章结构严谨，语言规范，句式复杂。 ②图书评论类文章(a book review)：书评、影评类文章涉及到作者介绍，内容梗概、人物性格评论，写作特色以及个人好恶等内容。 ③广告英语类文章(an advertisement)：现代生活中广告无处不在，英语阅读理解也是如此。有时会考查微型海报、通知、启示、时刻表、图表等。 ④科普杂志类文章(a science magazine)：此类文章内容广泛，涉及到日常生活习惯、健康饮食、太空与海洋、创造与发明、计算机发展、人类未来、动物世界等。其重点是普及科学知识，提高科学素养。 ⑤课件展示类文章(a class presentation)：此类文章往往紧扣主题，口语性强、语言活泼，形式新颖，伴随有图片、图表、文字介绍等信息。 ⑥网络网页类文章(an Internet page)：此类文章往往会提供超级链接标志，如For more information, please click here. 4.解题步骤 ①结构法：如果属于“总分总”结构，多从“总处”找依据； ②排除法：可以运用排除法，只要一项不合要求就应该排除； ③关键词法：依据题干圈划相应的关键词语，据此知道答案。 5.真题示例 (2021全国甲卷第23题) A Take a view, the Landscape(风景)Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today’s most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond. Mike Shepherd(2011) Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria, England It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sun setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black—and—white image(图像). Timothy Smith(2014) Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, England I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest. 23. Where can the text be found? A. In a history book. B. In a novel. C. In an art magazine. D. In a biography. 解析：第一步：阅读题干，找出关键词Where, the text, be found。 第二步：根据根据第一段“Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.(每年参赛作品的高水准表明，该奖项是展示英国风景最佳摄影作品的完美平台。 对于英国和世界各地的摄影师来说，Take a view是一项令人向往的年度竞赛。)”结合下文对两位获奖者及其作品的介绍，可知这篇文章主要介绍了摄影比赛Take a view以及获奖的相关情况，最可能出现在一本艺术杂志上。 第三步：比对选项得出答案C。 清北生实战经验反馈区 1.阅读理解应用文细节理解题居多，落实“定位原文”和“同义替换”。 2.数据计算题注重“原文定位”“细节理解”，弄清来龙去脉再计算。 3.文章出处题注意利用首尾段相关关键词作答。 4.写作意图题要结合试题内容类型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推测判断。 5.写作对象题需要结合首尾段关键信息，对象可能是家长、游客等。 6. 模拟专区：练技能，补漏洞；练速度，提效能；提分数，强信心！ 第一部分：写作意图题专练10篇 01（25-26高三上·北京海淀·期末）Gear up for Bike to School Day 2026 — a meaningful initiative that brings families together to reimagine the daily commute as a way to connect, stay healthy, and care for the environment. Whether you’re an experienced cyclist or new to two-wheeled travel, this annual event goes beyond fun: it’s a purposeful effort to add joy and responsibility to kids’ routines, while building a commitment to planetary health. What Is Bike to School Day? Bike to School Day is a nationwide movement that encourages schools, families, and communities to prioritize active, non-motorized travel for kids. From cities to small towns, participating schools work toward nurturing physical health in children while easing traffic jams and cutting down on pollution from school-run cars. Beyond fresh air and exercise, this event helps people adopt a more mindful approach to daily travel, letting participants play a role in a culture focused on sustainability and public health. Key Details for the Day When: February 7 — following regular school schedules while offering a refreshing break from routine. Where: Your local school; many group rides are organized from set meeting points — check with your school or ride leader for specifics. What to bring: A well-kept bike, a properly fitted helmet (required for safety), a lock, and snacks or water to stay energized. T-shirts: All registered attendees get an exclusive branded T-shirt — not just a keepsake, but a visible sign of your commitment to redefining the school commute as a community experience. How and Why Getting involved is straightforward: fill out the online form to register as a participant. And you will get a chance to win a bike if you post your Bike to School Day journey on social media to share your experience with a wider community. It’s time to cut back on car trips and embrace biking as a way to foster long-term healthy habits, reduce environmental impact, and build a shared sense of adventure. 1．What can we learn about the Bike to School Day? A．It is launched by local schools. B．Participants need to register in groups. C．Participants have to be experienced cyclists. D．It involves schools, families and communities. 2．What should participants do in advance? A．Fill out a paper application. B．Prepare a bike and a helmet. C．Share the event notice online. D．Ask for leave from the school. 3．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To propose a nationwide initiative. B．To highlight the benefits of cycling. C．To raise awareness of travelling green. D．To encourage participation in an event. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2026年自行车上学日这一活动，鼓励学校、家庭和社区参与，旨在倡导绿色出行，促进健康与环境友好。 1．细节理解题。根据What Is Bike to School Day?部分“Bike to School Day is a nationwide movement that encourages schools, families, and communities to prioritize active, non-motorized travel for kids.(自行车上学日是一项全国性的运动，鼓励学校、家庭和社区优先考虑为孩子们提供积极的非机动出行方式)”可知，它涉及学校、家庭和社区。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据Key Details for the Day部分“What to bring: A well-kept bike, a properly fitted helmet (required for safety), a lock, and snacks or water to stay energized.(需要携带什么：保养良好的自行车、合适的头盔（安全必备）、锁以及零食或水以保持精力充沛)”可知，参与者需要提前准备一辆自行车和一个头盔。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Gear up for Bike to School Day 2026 — a meaningful initiative that brings families together to reimagine the daily commute as a way to connect, stay healthy, and care for the environment.(为2026年自行车上学日做好准备——这是一项有意义的倡议，它将家庭聚集在一起，重新将日常通勤视为一种连接、保持健康和关爱环境的方式)”以及后文对自行车上学日的介绍和鼓励参与可知，本文的主要目的是鼓励人们参加这个活动。故选D项。 02（2026·河北沧州·一模）2026 Theme: Connections to Nature: Looking Inside, Going Outside A creative challenge for teens worldwide The 2026 Ocean Awareness Contest — Connections to Nature: Looking Inside, Going Outside — encourages you to explore the natural world and your place in it. We invite you to think about your unique connection to nature and how being outside makes you feel. There are so many different ways that you can connect to nature, whether that’s exploring the history of the land you live on, volunteering in the fight against climate change, or taking a restorative walk in your local park, Go through the sub-themes and explore the topics that resonate(共鸣) with you. Share your relationship with the natural world through art, writing, performance, film, or multimedia. We challenge you to dive into this year’s theme and explore your connection to the natural world through the lenses (镜头) of: ● Generational Knowledge Look into the native communities in your area—how have they been affected by environmental changes, and what strategies have they used to live in harmony with the natural world for generations? ● Concrete Jungle How do you see the relationship between your urban environment and the natural world? What innovative ways could cities and nature grow together in the future? ● Resilience In what ways can you help build environmental resilience in your community? What creative strategies could be used to strengthen the connection between people and nature in the face of ongoing environmental challenges? ● Healthy Environments, Healthy Humans What role does your local environment play in supporting or challenging physical health? Who may enter Junior Division: Age 11—14 Senior Division: Age 15—18 Students can participate as an individual or as a club, class, or group of any size. All students must provide the contact information for an adult sponsor (teacher, parent, mentor, etc.) Submissions are accepted in: Visual Art: Handcrafted Visual Art: Digital Poetry Creative Writing Film Performing Arts: Music & Dance Interactive & Multimedia The Contest deadline is June 9, 2026. Contest winners will be announced by December 1, 2026. 1．What is the primary purpose of the 2026 Ocean Awareness Contest? A．To document climate change impacts. B．To teach teens survival skills in nature. C．To make teens explore their nature bonds. D．To promote the restorative park visits. 2．Why does the author ask many questions in the four sub-themes? A．To arouse reflective thinking. B．To highlight global issues. C．To collect definitive answers. D．To test environmental knowledge. 3．Which of the following is allowed as a submission? A．A 10-minute digital speech. B．A commercial video game. C．A 20-page research paper. D．A hand-drawn nature picture. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2026年海洋意识大赛的主题、子主题、参赛对象及提交形式等相关内容。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The 2026 Ocean Awareness Contes t — Connections to Nature: Looking Inside, Going Outside — encourages you to explore the natural world and your place in it. We invite you to think about your unique connection to nature and how being outside makes you feel.(2026年海洋意识大赛——与自然相连：向内探索，向外行走——鼓励你去探索自然世界以及你在其中的位置。我们邀请你思考你与自然独特的联系，以及身处户外时的感受。）”可知，该比赛的主要目的是让青少年探索自己与自然的联结。故选C项。 2．推理判断题。根据四个子主题下的问题，比如“how have they been affected by environmental changes, and what strategies have they used to live in harmony with the natural world for generations?(他们受到了环境变化怎样的影响，又采用了哪些策略世代与自然和谐共处？)”、“How do you see the relationship between your urban environment and the natural world?(你如何看待城市环境与自然世界之间的关系？)”“In what ways can you help build environmental resilience in your community?(你可以通过哪些方式助力提升所在社区的环境韧性？)”“What role does your local environment play in supporting or challenging physical health?(你所在的当地环境在促进或影响人体身体健康方面，扮演着怎样的角色？)”等可知，这些问题是为了引发青少年的深度思考，让他们结合自身和生活实际去反思与自然相关的各类话题。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据“Submissions are accepted in”部分的内容可知，可提交的作品形式包含Visual Art: Handcrafted(手工视觉艺术)可知，一幅手绘的自然画作属于手工视觉艺术范畴。故选D项。 03（25-26高三上·重庆渝中·期中）FESTIVE BREAKS BY COACH This coming festive season, treat yourself — or someone special — to a magical Christmas getaway with our FestiveBreaks! Travel in comfort and ease by coach from a convenient network of pick-up points across England and Wales. C． Mild designs outperformed aggressive ones. 1．Which trip would a concert-goer on a tight budget choose? A．The Royal Albert Hall trip. B．The trip to see André Rieu. C．The 92 Squadron Steam Train trip. D．The Thursford Christmas Spectacular. 2．How much should a couple pay for the trip including Norwich Christmas Market? A．£838. B．£499. C．£419. D．£120. 3．What is the main purpose of the advertisement? A．To offer discounts on coach travel. B．To present various Christmas events. C．To promote festive holiday packages. D．To introduce some Christmas markets. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。这则广告推广多款圣诞度假套餐，含音乐会、演出、蒸汽火车等主题行程，列明价格、包含服务及出发时间，吸引游客选购节日度假产品。 1．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，The Royal Albert Hall trip.价格为199英镑；The trip to see André Rieu为499英镑；The 92 Squadron Steam Train trip为149英镑；The Thursford Christmas Spectacular为419英镑，故，对于经济条件有限的音乐会观众来说，他们会选择皇家阿尔伯特音乐厅的那次旅行。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Thursford Christmas Spectacular部分价格为£419/人。可知，一对夫妇参加这次旅行（包括诺里奇圣诞市场之旅）需要支付£419×2=838英镑。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“This coming festive season, treat yourself — or someone special — to a magical Christmas getaway with our FestiveBreaks! Travel in comfort and ease by coach from a convenient network of pick-up points across England and Wales. (在即将到来的节日季，犒劳一下自己（或者特别的人）吧——来一场充满魔力的圣诞之旅吧，选择我们的“节日假期”产品即可！乘坐舒适的长途客车，从英格兰和威尔士遍布各地的便捷接驳点出发，轻松畅游。)”结合这则广告推广多款圣诞度假套餐，含音乐会、演出、蒸汽火车等主题行程，列明价格、包含服务及出发时间，吸引游客选购节日度假产品。可知，这则广告的主要目的是为了推广节日套餐。故选C。 04（25-26高三上·安徽·月考）Online applications are invited for the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Certificate Course on Nature-based Solutions for Disaster and Climate Resilience. About UNEP Established by Maurice Strong, its first director, after the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm in June 1972, it is responsible for coordinating responses to environmental issues within the United Nations system. About the Course The course allows you to be educated to protect the planet. There is no course fee associated with this course, and it is open to all. The UNEP certificate of completion is free for learners who complete the course. The course consists of 7 units of content. ·Unit 1: Why is this topic relevant to me? ·Unit 2: What are Nature-based Solutions for Disaster and Climate Resilience? ·Unit 3: Nature-based Solutions applied to pressing challenges: urbanization, coastal development, and drylands increase; ·Unit 4: Inclusive Action: The significance of youth, communities, and indigenous (本土的) people in Nature-based Solutions; ·Unit 5: From policy to practice; ·Unit 6: The Business Case for Nature-based Solutions; ·Unit 7: Time for action! Eligibility (资格) Criteria It is open to anyone and can be beneficial for the following target groups: ·Practitioners: Disaster risk reduction & climate change experts, environmental managers, and local government; ·Policymakers: Decision-makers at international, national, and local levels; ·Engineers & Urban Planners: Including architects, geographers, and urban designers; ·Businesses: Including banking, insurance, and Corporate Social Responsibility managers; ·Youth and Educators: Parents, teachers and students. Benefits ·UNEP certificate; ·The program is offered in 8 languages: English, French, Spanish, Hindi, Arabic, Chinese, Indonesian and Portuguese; ·Exclusive (专有的) interviews with world leaders; ·Interact with experts; ·Free learning materials;      ·Join a growing community of practice. 1．What is the main purpose of the course? A．To teach sustainable Earth protection skills. B．To educate people about advanced techniques. C．To promote traditional farming methods. D．To attract engineers and urban planners. 2．Which unit involves the importance of public participation? A．Unit 2. B．Unit 3. C．Unit 4. D．Unit 5. 3．How can the participants benefit from the course? A．They will be offered a job. B．They will gain a free certificate. C．They will advance in language. D．They will become a financial leader. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了UNEP推出的“基于自然的灾害与气候韧性解决方案”认证课程，涵盖课程背景、内容、报名资格及参与福利等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据About the Course部分“The course allows you to be educated to protect the planet. (这门课程让你接受保护地球的教育)”可知，这门课程的主要目的是传授可持续的地球保护技能。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据About the Course部分“Unit 4: Inclusive Action: The significance of youth, communities, and indigenous (本土的) people in Nature-based Solutions (第四单元：包容性行动：青年、社区和本土居民在基于自然的解决方案中的重要性)”可知，第四单元涉及公众参与的重要性。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据Benefits部分“UNEP certificate (UNEP证书)”及About the Course部分“The UNEP certificate of completion is free for learners who complete the course. (完成课程的学习者可免费获得UNEP结业证书)”可知，参与者能从课程中获得免费的证书。故选B项。 05（2025·四川内江·一模）Whether you love old masters or modern art, contemporary sculpture or impressionist paintings, London has an art gallery to satisfy your cultural desires. The National Gallery Home to one of the greatest collections of paintings in the world, the National Gallery contains a “who’s who” of art icons — from Titian and Turner to Van Dyck and Van Gogh. This gallery on Trafalgar Square also features masterpiece exhibitions: past shows have included Gauguin Portraits and Monet & Architecture. Where: Trafalgar Square, Westminster, London, WC2N 5DN Price: FreeTate Modern Sitting grandly on the banks of the Thames is Tate Modern. Britain’s national museum of modern and contemporary art has a unique design due to the building’s previous life as a power station. Inside, you will find exhibitions by top artists from Damien Hirst to Gauguin and restaurants offering fantastic views across the city. Where: Bankside, London, SW1P 4RG Price: FreeNational Portrait (肖像) Gallery Trace life from the 16th century to the present day through more than 200, 000 portraits in the collection of National Portrait Gallery. Explore some of the best portraits, photographs, prints and drawings in the world, including accounts of everyone from Queen Elizabeth I to Amy Winehouse. Where: St Martin’s Place, London, WC2H 0HE Price: FreeRoyal Academy of Arts Walk through the gates off Piccadilly to the Annenberg Courtyard and into Royal Academy of Arts. Founded in 1768, it’s home to an ever-changing programme of exciting masterpiece exhibitions. Highlights include Queen Victoria’s paintbox and the only Michelangelo sculpture in the UK. Where: Burlington House, Piccadilly, London, W1J 0BD 1．Which gallery provides both artistic appreciation and city views? A．The National Gallery. B．Tate Modern. C．National Portrait Gallery. D．Royal Academy of Arts. 2．Why is Queen Victoria’s paintbox mentioned in Royal Academy of Arts? A．To emphasize its key exhibit. B．To highlight painting tools. C．To explain educational value. D．To prove its global uniqueness. 3．What is the purpose of this text? A．To compare art galleries in London. B．To recommend visiting these art galleries. C．To persuade readers to learn about art history. D．To record the development of British galleries. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍伦敦四座各具特色的美术馆的馆藏、位置及票价等实用参观信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Tate Modern部分中的“Inside, you will find exhibitions by top artists from Damien Hirst to Gauguin and restaurants offering fantastic views across the city. (馆内不仅有戴米恩·赫斯特、高更等顶尖艺术家的作品展，还设有能俯瞰全城美景的餐厅)”可知，泰特现代美术馆既能让游客欣赏艺术作品，又能提供城市景观。故选B项。 2．推理判断题。根据Royal Academy of Arts部分中的“Highlights include Queen Victoria’s paintbox and the only Michelangelo sculpture in the UK. (馆内亮点展品包括维多利亚女王的画箱，以及英国境内唯一的米开朗基罗雕塑)”可知，提及维多利亚女王的画箱，是为了举例说明该美术馆的核心特色展品。故选A项。 3．推理判断题。通读全文以及第一段“Whether you love old masters or modern art, contemporary sculpture or impressionist paintings, London has an art gallery to satisfy your cultural desires.(无论是钟爱古典大师之作，还是青睐现代艺术，无论是偏爱当代雕塑，还是倾心印象派画作，伦敦都有一座艺术画廊能满足你的文化需求)”可知，文章开篇点明伦敦有能满足不同艺术爱好者需求的美术馆，随后分别介绍四座美术馆的馆藏亮点、地理位置和票价（三座免费），整体行文目的是推荐游客前往这些美术馆参观。故选B项。 06（2025·陕西榆林·三模） The University of Manchester Volunteer Hub — Campaign OfficerOrganization description Oxfam is a global community of people who believe in a fundamentally better world. We believe we can overcome poverty by fighting the injustices and inequalities that fuel it. Join us today! Description of the role We’re a global movement of people who won’t live with poverty, and we are looking for university students across the country to lead transformative campaigns. You will receive training in key skills, one-to-one support, the opportunity to network with other campaigners and invitations to participate in Oxfam's events and campaigns at a national level. We will help you to build the skills, experience and confidence needed for you to excel as a change-maker on your campus and beyond. During your time as a student campaigner, you will also gain a host of transferable (可转移的) skills which lots of employers are looking for! No previous campaigning experience is necessary as we’ll provide you with all the training you need. Please note: All applicants must be aged 18 or over. Skills/ qualities connected to the role Numeracy (计算能力) and Finance, Event Planning, Leadership, Oral Communication Skills, Project Management, Public Speaking. Duration of the role Ongoing/ Long-term. Opportunity times Monday AM, PM; Tuesday AM, PM, Evening; Wednesday AM, PM, Evening; Thursday AM,PM, Evening; Friday AM, PM, Evening; Saturday AM,PM; Sunday PM, Evening. Can reasonable adjustments be made regarding additional needs? The answer is “Yes”. Minimum time commitment: as much as you can spare; when you can spare it. Location: Oxfam, John Smith Drive. 1．What is the main purpose of Oxfam? A．To provide education. B．To battle against poverty. C．To house events. D．To support students. 2．What will a student campaigner receive? A．Training in teaching. B．A permanent job offer. C．National event invitations. D．A campus leadership position. 3．What is required for the Oxfam volunteer role? A．A minimum age of 18. B．Fixed working hours. C．Former campaigning experience. D．A major in English. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了乐施会招募学生活动官员的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Organization description标题下中“Oxfam is a global community of people who believe in a fundamentally better world. We believe we can overcome poverty by fighting the injustices and inequalities that fuel it.(乐施会是一个全球性的社区，人们相信一个本质上更美好的世界。我们相信，我们可以通过打击助长贫困的不公正和不平等现象来克服贫困)”可知，乐施会的主要目的是与贫困作斗争。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Description of the role标题下中“You will receive training in key skills, one-to-one support, the opportunity to network with other campaigners and invitations to participate in Oxfam’s events and campaigns at a national level.(你将接受关键技能培训、一对一支持、与其他活动人士建立联系的机会，以及参加乐施会全国性活动和运动的邀请)”可知，学生活动人士会收到参加全国性活动的邀请。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Description of the role标题下中“Please note: All applicants must be aged 18 or over.(请注意：所有申请者必须年满18岁)”可知，乐施会志愿者角色的要求是最低年龄为18岁。故选A。 07（25-26高三上·四川遂宁·期中）After two years of careful construction, Mountain View Park officially welcomes visitors in August 2025. This new urban green space in the heart of the city covers 50 acres and is designed for relaxation and outdoor activities for people of all ages. It aims to provide a natural escape without leaving the city limits. The park features several unique areas. The ‌“Skywalk” is a raised wooden path that offers stunning views of the entire city skyline. The ‌“Butterfly Garden” is a peaceful zone filled with flowers that attract hundreds of colorful butterflies, creating a perfect spot for photography. For families with children, the ‌“Adventure Playground” includes modern, safe equipment made from natural materials. Visiting information is as follows: Visiting time: from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. daily. Admission is free for children under 3 years old. Tickets are priced at $10 for children aged 3 to 12, and $20 for adults. A family ticket for two adults and two children is available for $50. The best time to visit is on weekdays to avoid the weekend crowds. Guided tours are available at 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. every Saturday. 1．What is the main purpose of Mountain View Park? A．To provide a natural escape for city residents. B．To host international sports events. C．To serve as a botanical research center. D．To replace other parks in the city. 2．Which area of the park is recommended for photography? A．The Skywalk. B．The Adventure Playground. C．The Butterfly Garden. D．The City Skyline. 3．How much should a couple with their 5-year-old twins pay to enter the park? A．$40. B．$50. C．$60. D．$70. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了山景公园的基本情况。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It aims to provide a natural escape without leaving the city limits.(它旨在提供一个不离开城市范围的自然休憩场所)”可知，山景公园的主要目的是为城市居民提供一个自然的休憩场所。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The “Butterfly Garden” is a peaceful zone filled with flowers that attract hundreds of colorful butterflies, creating a perfect spot for photography.(“蝴蝶园”是一个宁静的区域，充满了吸引数百只彩色蝴蝶的花朵，是一个完美的摄影地点)”可知，公园的蝴蝶园是摄影的推荐区域。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“A family ticket for two adults and two children is available for $50.(一张供两名成人和两名儿童使用的家庭票价格为50美元)”可知，一对夫妇带着他们5岁的双胞胎进入公园需要支付50美元。故选B项。 08（25-26高三上·江苏苏州·期中）Berlin Marathon: Runner’s Guide Registration & Qualification Registration for the Berlin Marathon is primarily done online via the official website.Participants must be at least 18 years old on race day. Entry is guaranteed for runners who meet the qualifying times or secure a spot through the lottery(抽签)system. The lottery registration period typically opens in late October and closes in mid-November. Qualifying Times To avoid the lottery, runners can achieve the following qualifying times in an official marathon within the last two years: Men (under 40): 2.45 hours or faster Women (under 40): 3 hours or faster Runners over 40: Qualifying standards are adjusted, allowing slightly more time. Race Kit & Expo All runners must personally collect their race kits, including the bib (号码布) number and timing chip, at the Marathon Expo held days before the event. A government-issued photo ID and registration confirmation are required for collection. The expo is also where last-minute registrations and purchases of official goods take place. Course & Facilities The flat and fast course is known for enabling personal bests. Aid stations offering water and drinks are located every 5 kilometers. Medical points and temporary toilets are available along the route. Participants are advised to familiarize themselves with the course map beforehand. 1．What guarantees a runner to enter the Berlin Marathon? A．Having prior marathon experience. B．Securing a charity entry for the marathon. C．Registering early before the lottery closes. D．Meeting their age group’s qualifying standards. 2．What must all runners do at the Marathon Expo? A．Submit a recent medical certificate. B．Provide IDs to collect their race kits. C．Purchase official products personally. D．Register for the race at the last minute. 3．What is the main purpose of this guide? A．To cover the Berlin Marathon. B．To advocate for sportsmanship. C．To encourage tourism to Berlin. D．To provide essential information. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要为柏林马拉松参与者提供核心信息，包括报名资格、达标成绩要求、赛事装备领取规则及赛道与配套设施等关键内容。 1．细节理解题。根据Registration & Qualification中的“Entry is guaranteed for runners who meet the qualifying times or secure a spot through the lottery system.(达到达标成绩或通过抽签获得名额的跑步者可确保参赛资格。)”可知，满足所属年龄组的达标标准能保证参赛。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据Race Kit & Expo中的“All runners must personally collect their race kits, including the bib(号码布) number and timing chip, at the Marathon Expo held days before the event. A government-issued photo ID and registration confirmation are required for collection.(所有参赛者须于赛事前数日举办的马拉松博览会上，亲自领取参赛装备（含号码布及计时芯片）。领取时需出示政府签发的带照片身份证件及报名确认凭证。)”可知，所有参赛者在博览会上必须提供身份证件以领取赛事装备。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。文章围绕柏林马拉松的“报名与资格”“达标成绩”“赛事装备与博览会”“赛道与设施”四个核心模块展开，均为参赛者需了解的关键实用信息。所以短文的目的是提供核心实用信息。故选D项。 09（25-26高三上·江苏徐州·期中）Karla’s Pet Care prides itself with dependable and professional care for owners and their beautiful pets in their home. Providing Pet Sitting and Dog Walking Services Since 2004 Karla’s Pet Care has been a trusted name in the Elk Grove, CA area for over 20 years, providing first-rate pet sitting and dog walking services. Our longevity (长久) in the business speaks to our commitment to excellence and our deep understanding of pets’ needs. With a team of experienced and dedicated staff members, we ensure that your pets receive the highest level of care and attention. Why Choose Karla’s Pet Care Certified Staff: Experienced professionals handling various pets Flexible Scheduling: Booking appointments based on your schedule Personalized Care Plans: Tailored services to each pet’s unique needs In-Time Updates: Detailed reports of your pet’s activities during each visit Bonus Services Although your pet is our main focus, we can help do a few light housekeeping tasks with no extra charge, such as watering a few plants, fetching your mails and taking garbage can to roadsides and back for trash day, and so on. Contacts us: Karla@karlasptecare.com; Telephone: 916-812-6380 Our Clients Love Us! “It seems that they’re very happy with the sitters. Everything in the house looks like it should; no ‘doggie’ disasters. I feel very comfortable leaving them with Karla and her team even though I do miss the little ‘monsters’.” Karen W. “Karla’s pet sitting service is fabulous. The best part is Karla sends a text every time she visits, telling us that my angel ate, pottied, and of course barked. This personal touch made a huge difference and made me feel so much better. I would highly recommend Karla’s Pet Sitting service!” Dacre J. 1．What is the main purpose of the advertisement? A．To promote pet services. B．To employ pet workers. C．To call for pet protection. D．To popularize pet-raising science. 2．What bonus service will Karla’s Pet Care offer? A．Dog walking. B．Petting sitting. C．Plants watering. D．Medical caring. 3．What satisfied Dacre J. most? A．Experienced Staff. B．In-Time Updates. C．Flexible Scheduling. D．Personalized Care Plans. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Karla’s Pet Care提供的宠物护理服务，包括服务内容、优势、客户评价等。 1．推理判断题。根据第一段“Karla’s Pet Care prides itself with dependable and professional care for owners and their beautiful pets in their home. (Karla’s Pet Care以在主人家中为他们和他们美丽的宠物提供可靠和专业的护理而自豪。)”以及下文对服务内容、优势等的介绍可知，这则广告的主要目的是推广宠物服务。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Bonus Services部分中“Although your pet is our main focus, we can help do a few light housekeeping tasks with no extra charge, such as watering a few plants, fetching your mails and taking garbage can to roadsides and back for trash day, and so on. (虽然您的宠物是我们的主要关注点，但我们可以免费帮助做一些轻松的家务，比如给一些植物浇水、取邮件、在垃圾日把垃圾桶拿到路边再拿回来等等。)”可知，Karla’s Pet Care提供的额外服务包括给植物浇水。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据Our Clients Love Us!部分中Dacre J.的留言“Karla’s pet sitting service is fabulous. The best part is Karla sends a text every time she visits, telling us that my angel ate, pottied, and of course barked. This personal touch made a huge difference and made me feel so much better. (Karla的宠物看护服务真是太棒了！最让人满意的是，她每次上门都会发来短信，告诉我我家小宝贝吃饭、排便的情况，当然还有它汪汪叫的日常。这种人性化的关怀带来了巨大不同，让我倍感安心。)”可知，最让Dacre J.满意的是Karla’s Pet Care对宠物情况的及时更新。故选B项。 10（25-26高三上·江西抚州·期中）While most parts of the country are blanketed in snow, here in San Diego you can take advantage of the warm sunshine and enjoy life in the pools of resorts (度假区). Many resorts offer clean pools for families. Loews Coronado Bay Resort Here you can relax at the poolside and take a dip. You’ll find heated pools and daily family-friendly poolside entertainment and activities. Enjoy a handmade cocktail in a cabin. Also on tap: free WiFi and parking for no more than 3 hours Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 10:00 p.m. Admission: $25/adult; $10/child; free for kids under 3 Address: 4000 Coronado Bay Rd Monarch Beach Resort Enjoy yourself in a pool at the paradise-like Monarch Beach Resort. Ocean views and sunny skies give an unbeatable background to you for a swim in two oceanfront heated pools. Hours: 9:00 a.m. — 7:00 p.m. Admission: $50/adult; $28/child; free for kids under 3 Address: Dana Point, California 92629 The Lafayette Hotel The iconic swimming pool at the Lafayette Hotel has been attracting attention since it was designed in 1946. Go for a swim in this heated pool where Hollywood royal people, including Ava Gardner, have also lain along the poolside at this place. Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 7:00 p.m. Admission: $10/adult; $10/child; free for kids under 3 Address: 2223 El Cajon Blvd Rancho Bernardo Inn Get away from it all in the pools, and you can see Spanish-style architecture of the inn. There are two pools: one for adults only and one for families, as well as a hot tub, poolside food, drink service and a fitness center. Hours: 6:30 a.m. — 10:00 p.m. Admission: $25/adult; $10/child; free for kids under 3 Address: 17550 Bernardo Oaks Dr 1．If a visitor’s main priority is finding the most budget-friendly option for two adults, which resort should they choose? A．Loews Coronado Bay Resort B．Monarch Beach Resort C．The Lafayette Hotel D．Rancho Bernardo Inn 2．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．All resorts offer free admission for children under 3. B．Two resorts have pools that are open until 10 p.m. C．All resorts provide heated pools for guests. D．Two resorts charge the same price for adults and children. 3．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To encourage the development of resort pools. B．To compare different resort pools for visitors. C．To explain the history of swimming pools in San Diego. D．To advertise a specific hotel’s swimming facility. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了圣地亚哥四个度假区的游泳池信息，包括开放时间、门票价格和地址等，以便游客选择适合自己的度假区。 1．细节理解题。根据各度假区的票价信息：Loews Coronado Bay Resort为成人25美元/人；Monarch Beach Resort为成人50美元/人；The Lafayette Hotel为成人10美元/人；Rancho Bernardo Inn为成人25美元/人。可知，如果一位游客的主要优先事项是为两位成年人找到最经济实惠的选择，他们应该选择The Lafayette Hotel。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据Loews Coronado Bay Resort部分“Admission: $25/adult; $10/child (门票：成人25美元；儿童10美元)”、Monarch Beach Resort部分“Admission: $50/adult; $28/child (门票：成人50美元；儿童28美元)”、The Lafayette Hotel部分“Admission: $10/adult; $10/child; (门票：成人10美元；儿童10美元)”以及Rancho Bernardo Inn部分“Admission: $25/adult; $10/child (门票：成人25美元；儿童10美元)”可知，只有The Lafayette Hotel度假区提供成人和儿童相同的票价，所以D项“Two resorts charge the same price for adults and children(两家度假酒店对成人和儿童收取相同的价格)”是不正确的。故选D项。 3．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了圣地亚哥四个度假区的游泳池信息，包括开放时间、门票价格和地址等，以便游客选择适合自己的度假区。由此可推知，这篇文章的目的是为了比较不同度假区的游泳池，供游客参考。故选B项。 第二部分：文章出处题专练8篇 01（25-26高三上·贵州黔西·月考）Founded in 1978, we are one of the original hot air balloon companies to offer agricultural aerial (空中的) tours over the beautiful Napa Valley. In addition, we have more hot air balloon launch site options in Napa Valley, and we provide hot air balloon baskets that carry fewer passengers than competitors, giving our passengers a more open atmosphere to enjoy the breathtaking views on their balloon ride. Our FAA-certified hot air balloon pilots have extensive knowledge of ballooning over Napa Valley and are among the most experienced in the world. Their knowledge and passion for hot air ballooning make them the perfect captains to take your balloon adventure to great heights. Stay for brunch after your balloon ride to add an extra lift to your day! Elevate your Napa Valley balloon ride experience by choosing Napa Valley Aloft! We invite you to browse our website for more information on hot air balloons and hot air balloon flights with our experienced staff, as well as to check out our hot air balloon partnerships to book your complete Napa Valley Experience. For hot air balloon Napa bookings, please contact us or make an online reservation. We are excited to take you on a once-in-a-lifetime hot air balloon journey over Napa Valley. Providing Several Launch Locations We have more launch site possibilities than any other company, increasing the likelihood of flying on foggy mornings. We are the only company launching in the charming town of Yountville, situated at the historical Estate Yountville, neighboring award-winning hotels, and restaurants. Yountville’s Hometown Comfort Simple to locate, comfortable check-in, with all the facilities, The meeting location is at the luxurious Estate Yountville, which is close to Bouchon Bakery, and world-famous restaurants. All services are located a few steps away from our meeting location. Classic Balloon Flight $280 Midweek Special Step on the award- winning “Classic Flight,” a hot air balloon journey known for its excellence and unforgettable experiences. As the first light of dawn begins to paint the sky, you arrive at our picturesque launch site, where the anticipation of adventure fills the air. 1．What is a unique feature of the company’s hot air balloon baskets? A．They are equipped with more advanced safety devices. B．They provide a more open atmosphere for passengers. C．They can carry a larger number of passengers at a time. D．They have more comfortable seats and beautiful decorations inside. 2．Where is the company’s unique launch location situated? A．At the historical Estate Yountville. B．At a famous scenic spot in Napa Valley. C．In a quiet countryside area of Napa Valley. D．At a newly built launch site in Napa Valley. 3．Where can this text be taken from? A．A textbook. B．A guidebook. C．A science book. D．A history book. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一家提供纳帕谷农业空中观光服务的热气球公司，包括其热气球的特点、飞行员资质、发射地点优势、在扬特维尔镇的独特体验以及经典热气球飞行项目等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In addition, we have more hot air balloon launch site options in Napa Valley, and we provide hot air balloon baskets that carry fewer passengers than competitors, giving our passengers a more open atmosphere to enjoy the breathtaking views on their balloon ride.(此外，我们在纳帕谷拥有更多的热气球起降点可供选择，并且所配备的热气球吊篮，载客量少于同行竞品，能让乘客在热气球飞行途中，于更开阔的空间里饱览那令人叹为观止的美景。)”可知，该公司热气球篮子的独特之处在于它们为乘客提供了更开阔的空间。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“We are the only company launching in the charming town of Yountville, situated at the historical Estate Yountville(我们是唯一一家在迷人的扬特维尔镇起飞，并坐落于历史悠久的扬特维尔庄园内的公司。)”可知，该公司独特的发射地点位于历史悠久的扬特维尔庄园。故选A项。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Founded in 1978, we are one of the original hot air balloon companies to offer agricultural aerial (空中的) tours over the beautiful Napa Valley. In addition, we have more hot air balloon launch site options in Napa Valley, and we provide hot air balloon baskets that carry fewer passengers than competitors, giving our passengers a more open atmosphere to enjoy the breathtaking views on their balloon ride.(本公司成立于1978年，是最早在风景秀丽的纳帕谷推出农业空中观光项目的热气球公司之一。此外，我们在纳帕谷拥有更多热气球起降点选择，且所提供的热气球吊篮载客量少于同行，让乘客在飞行途中得以在更开阔的空间里，饱览令人叹为观止的美景。)”并通读全文内容可知，主要介绍了一家热气球公司的服务、特色、发射地点等信息，目的是吸引游客选择该公司的热气球体验项目，结合选项可知，最有可能出自旅游指南。故选B项。 02（2026·浙江绍兴·模拟预测）Some of the world’s most breathtaking iconic places invite you in — but insist you experience their magic with your eyes, not your camera. Below, we tour four legendary spots and uncover the little-known stories behind each “no-photo” rules. Neuschwanstein Castle Also called “the castle of the fairytale king”, this 19th-century palace is among the most visited castles in Germany and the world. Sadly, no photography or filming is allowed inside, but at least you can capture its Disney princess castle vibes from the outside. Westminster Abbey Westminster Abbey isn’t just a gorgeous Gothic church; it’s been the coronation (加冕) church of British monarchs since 1066. Yet no matter how historic or breathtaking it may be, you’re not allowed to take photos inside it. Luckily, there’s a pretty good reason for it, according to the church’s website: “We want you to take in its unique beauty and history without the distractions that widespread photography would bring. We want to maintain the sacred and intimate atmosphere of a building which is, above all, a living, working church.” The Sistine Chapel The Sistine Chapel in Vatican City is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world, which is why it’s annoying that tourists aren’t allowed to take photos or videos inside. The chapel went under restoration work from 1980 to 1994, which was funded by Japan. In return, Japan got exclusive rights to film and photograph the artwork. That copyright expired (失效) three years after the restoration, but the Vatican decided to keep the photography ban in place to protect the precious artwork from harmful camera flashes. Tower of London There’s a lot to see in the Tower of London: the architecture, armor from past royalty, historic artifacts, the Beefeater tour. Arguably the most prized feature is the jewel House, which has housed the exquisite Crown Jewels since 1661. Sadly, you can’t take photos of the Crown Jewels for security reasons. And with the intimidating security guards watching your every move as you walk through the jewel House, you won’t want to even try. 1．Why does Westminster Abbey forbid visitors to take pictures inside? A．To reduce distractions during church services. B．To let tourists focus on its charm and holiness. C．To protect the ancient walls from camera flashes. D．To prevent the secret coronation ritual being leaked. 2．Which place observes the photo ban mainly for security concerns? A．Neuschwanstein Castle. B．Westminster Abbey. C．The Sistine Chapel. D．Tower of London. 3．Where is the passage most probably taken from? A．A travel guidebook. B．A history textbook. C．A photography manual. D．A scientific research. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了四个禁止拍照的著名景点及其“禁拍规则”背后的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据Westminster Abbey部分“We want you to take in its unique beauty and history without the distractions that widespread photography would bring. We want to maintain the sacred and intimate atmosphere of a building which is, above all, a living, working church. (我们希望你能专注于它独特的美与历史，不受广泛摄影带来的干扰。我们希望保持这座建筑神圣而私密的氛围，毕竟它是一座仍在使用的教堂)”可知，威斯敏斯特教堂禁拍是为了让游客专注于其魅力与神圣氛围。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据Tower of London部分“Sadly, you can’t take photos of the Crown Jewels for security reasons. (遗憾的是，出于安全原因，你不能拍摄王冠珠宝)”可知，伦敦塔禁拍主要是出于安全考虑。故选D项。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Some of the world’s most breathtaking iconic places invite you in — but insist you experience their magic with your eyes, not your camera. Below, we tour four legendary spots and uncover the little-known stories behind each “no-photo” rules. (世界上一些最令人叹为观止的标志性景点欢迎你去，但一定要用你的眼睛来体验它们的魔力，而不是用你的相机。下面，我们将游览四个传奇景点，揭开每个“禁止拍照”规则背后鲜为人知的故事)”及下文可知，本文介绍了四个著名景点的禁拍规则及背后故事，这类内容通常会出现在为游客提供景点信息的旅行指南中。故选A项。 03（25-26高三上·四川南充·月考） About our 10,000 hotel reviews All hotels have been independently reviewed by our expert writers, who are usually hosted on a complimentary basis. We will earn a commission if you book via the links below, but this never affects our rating. Learn more by expanding below or visiting our About Us page. The Peninsula Beijing  9/10 Telegraph expert rating Following a £101 million refurbishment (翻新), The Peninsula Beijing is once again at the top of its game, excellent service and every comfort you could wish for, including a large indoor swimming pool, a world-class spa, tip-top dining and a luxury shopping arcade. Location  9 / 10   The hotel is located on Wangfuijing in central Beijing, an upmarket business and shopping district, a short stroll from Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City – hop on one of the hotel’s free bicycles to get to know the neighbourhood. Service and Facilities  9 / 10 Facilities include a new swimming pool, a super spa with a focus on traditional Chinese wellness philosophies, a high-tech gym, a luxury shopping arcade, an art gallery and a fleet of Rolls Royce. The staff are professional, efficient and genuinely warm. A new check-in policy allows guest to arrive at any time at no extra cost. Rooms  10 / 10 As part of the reconstruction, The Peninsula more than halved its key count, from 525 to 230 rooms and suites. As a result, standard rooms have doubled in size. Every part of the room is excellently furnished. Food and Drink  8 / 10 The popular Huang Ting Chinese restaurant, with its zingy fresh Cantonese cuisine and charming interiors remains happily unchanged. International restaurant Jing, however, has been completely modernized, both in terms of the décor (装饰品) and the menu, providing organic, seasonable, traceable produce wherever possible.   Value for Money  8 / 10 Double rooms in low-season from RMB 3,964 (£481), room only. Breakfast costs an additional RMB 255 (£31) per person. Wi-Fi is included; however, there is no integrated VPN service to allow access to the World Wide Web.   It is accessible for guests with disabilities and family-friendly. 8 Goldfish Lane, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100006, China. peninsula.com 1．Where may this passage be taken from? A．An advertisement. B．An introduction. C．A tour leaflet. D．A poster. 2．Which aspect of the hotel ranks highest? A．Location. B．Service and Facilities. C．Rooms. D．Food and Drinks. 3．Which statement is true according the passage? A．More rooms are provided now. B．Guests there have access to limited food. C．Breakfast is included in the room fee. D．The hotel is obstacle-free. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了北京王府半岛酒店经过翻新后的概况，包括其位置、服务与设施、客房、餐饮、性价比等方面的具体评分和细节，旨在为潜在客人提供客观的酒店信息参考。 1．推理判断题。根据文章开头的引导语“About our 10,000 hotel reviews(关于我们的一万条酒店评论)”以及“All hotels have been independently reviewed by our expert writers, who are usually hosted on a complimentary basis. We will earn a commission if you book via the links below, but this never affects our rating. Learn more by expanding below or visiting our About Us page(所有酒店均由我们的专业撰稿人独立评审，他们通常以免费入住的方式接受招待。如果您通过下方链接预订，我们将获得佣金，但这从不影响我们的评分。点击下方展开或访问“关于我们”页面可了解更多信息)”以及“The Peninsula Beijing  9/10 Telegraph expert rating(北京王府半岛酒店 | 《电讯报》专家评分：9/10)”可知，这是一篇来自专业评论网站的酒店评论文章。文章结构清晰，分项评分，具有客观介绍和评价的性质，因此最可能摘自一篇酒店介绍或评论文章。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据文章各部分评分可知，“Location(位置)”得分为9/10，“Service and Facilities(服务与设施)”得分为9/10，“Rooms(客房)”得分为10/10，“Food and Drink(餐饮)”得分为8/10。因此，客房(Rooms)的评分最高。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据文章结尾部分“It is accessible for guests with disabilities and family-friendly.(酒店适合残疾客人入住，对家庭友好)”可知，酒店是无障碍的，对残疾客人友好。故选D项。 04（25-26高三上·河南新乡·月考）As the end of the year draws closer, we have rounded up four novels for any determinedly bookish folk who still have an end-of-year reading target to hit. Dusk. By Robbie Arnott. A puma (美洲狮) wanders the Tasmanian highlands, killing sheep and their shepherds. Iris and Floyd, the homeless twins, join the hunt in hope of making a fortune. This brings them into contact with another tracker, Patrick, who is tricky and dangerous. This is a novel of survival and betrayal, enriched by arresting description of nature. Drayton and Mackenzie. By Alexander Starritt. Two very different men, James and Roland, meet as young adults. Both seek success, first as management consultants, then as entrepreneurs in the field of green energy. As they suffer private pain and the financial crash of 2007, they increasingly value their friendship. Both characters are expertly drawn in this funny, touching story. Flashlight. By Susan Choi. One night, while on holiday in Japan, ten-year-old Louisa and her father go for a walk along a beach. The next day she is found half-dead and her parent has disappeared. At home in America, Louisa and her mother attempt to make sense of the mystery that rocked their lives. A reflection on identity and displacement that is full of twists and turns. Sympathy Tower Tokyo. By Qudan Rie. Translated by Jesse Kirkwood. The winner of Japan’s top Akutagawa prize, this novel is set in an imagined future and develops around Sara Machina, an architect tasked with designing a tall building in which criminals can live in comfort. Sara, a victim of street violence, is uncomfortable with the mission and seeks guidance from a chatbot. A bold exploration of crime, punishment and self-help. 1．Why do Iris and Floyd join the hunt for the puma in Dusk? A．To get a sum of money. B．To protect the sheep and shepherds. C．To make friends with tracker Patrick. D．To enjoy the natural scenery of Tasmania. 2．Which novel takes place in a fictional future world? A．Dusk B．Flashlight C．Sympathy Tower Tokyo D．Drayton and Mackenzie 3．Where is this article most probably taken from? A．A textbook on literature. B．An official notice from a library. C．A personal diary about reading. D．A book review column in a magazine. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章临近年末为仍有阅读目标的读者推荐了四部小说，并分别介绍了每部小说的故事梗概与核心特色。 1．细节理解题。根据《Dusk》部分“Iris and Floyd, the homeless twins, join the hunt in hope of making a fortune. (无家可归的双胞胎艾瑞斯和弗洛伊德加入了追捕行动，希望能赚一笔钱。)”可知，两人加入追捕美洲狮的行动是为了赚钱。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据《Sympathy Tower Tokyo》部分“The winner of Japan’s top Akutagawa prize, this novel is set in an imagined future and develops around Sara Machina, an architect tasked with designing a tall building in which criminals can live in comfort. (这部小说获得了日本最高的芥川奖，背景设定在一个虚构的未来，围绕建筑师萨拉·马奇纳展开，她的任务是设计一座供罪犯舒适居住的高楼。)”可知，这部小说发生在虚构的未来世界。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据全文首句“As the end of the year draws closer, we have rounded up four novels for any determinedly bookish folk who still have an end-of-year reading target to hit. (随着年末临近，我们为那些仍有年末阅读目标的热爱读书的人整理了四部小说。)”及后文对每部小说的故事内容和特色的简要介绍可知，文章是典型的书籍推荐类内容，最可能来自杂志的书评专栏。故选D。 05（2026·贵州·模拟预测）Products for easier gardening Idzo 2-Wheel Wheelbarrow (手推车) If you have a large garden, investing in a good wheelbarrow will help reduce the amount of lifting and time spent carrying around plants or soil. Using a wheelbarrow for transporting pots, plants, tools and bags of soil is advisable, as these items can be tough on the body to carry. This one from Idzo can hold a whopping 330 pounds of supplies. $132  $93 at Amazon Titan Stainless Steel Garden Hose (软管) Watering an entire garden can be exhausting. Using a flexible, lightweight hose and possibly a watering wand for hand watering is recommended, as this allows water to be delivered directly to the soil level—where plants most need it—without the need to bend over. This stainless steel hose is a favored option for this purpose. $80 at Amazon Sloggers Waterproof Garden Shoes It’s important to wear the right shoes while gardening, both for comfort purposes and to prevent your favorite running sneakers getting destroyed in the dirt. Get yourself a nice pair of washable gardening shoes you’re not afraid to get some mud on. These are super comfortable, sturdy and the fun patterns are bright enough to brighten up a rainy day. $43  $35 at Amazon $37 at Sloggers Sloggers Wide-Brim Braided Sun Hat Gardening requires being outside a lot, often in unshaded areas, making it important to wear a sun hat to protect the face and skin from the elements. Sun protection is absolutely critical for gardeners or anyone who spends significant time outdoors. A broad-brimmed sun hat is a good choice, as it provides protection and some shade. $35  $30 at Amazon 1．What do the wheelbarrow and the hose have in common? A．They are sold at a discount. B．They are favored for reducing workload. C．They are used for carrying heavy items. D．They are highly recommended for large gardens. 2．How much can one save when buying a pair of shoes and two hats at Amazon? A．$13. B．$18. C．$65. D．$95. 3．Where is this text most likely taken from? A．A magazine article on home improvement. B．A research paper on agricultural techniques. C．A personal blog about gardening experiences. D．A shopping guide for gardening products. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是园艺产品手推车、软管、鞋子和帽子的功能、价格及购买渠道。 1．细节理解题。根据Idzo 2-Wheel Wheelbarrow (手推车)部分“If you have a large garden, investing in a good wheelbarrow will help reduce the amount of lifting and time spent carrying around plants or soil.(如果你拥有一个大花园，投资一辆优质的手推车将有助于减少搬运植物或土壤时的体力消耗和时间。)”和Titan Stainless Steel Garden Hose (软管)部分“Using a flexible, lightweight hose and possibly a watering wand for hand watering is recommended, as this allows water to be delivered directly to the soil level—where plants most need it — without the need to bend over.(建议使用灵活轻便的软管，并可能配备浇水喷杆进行手动浇水，这样可以将水直接输送到植物最需要的土壤层面，无需弯腰。)”可知，手推车和软管的共同点是减轻工作量。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Sloggers Waterproof Garden Shoes部分“$43, $35 at Amazon(原价43美元，亚马逊特价35美元)”和Sloggers Wide-Brim Braided Sun Hat部分“$35, $30 at Amazon(原价35美元，亚马逊特价30美元)”可知，在亚马逊买一双鞋节省的钱是43-35=8美元，买两顶帽子节省的钱是(35-30)×2=10美元，购买组合：1双鞋 + 2顶帽子总节省：8（鞋）+5 × 2（帽子） = $18。故选B。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是标题“Products for easier gardening(便于园艺作业的产品)”可知，本文主要介绍的是园艺产品手推车、软管、鞋子和帽子的功能、价格及购买渠道，因此可能来自于购物指南。故选D。 06（25-26高三上·浙江绍兴·月考） Join the Artificial Intelligence Summer School at Oxford Summer Courses At Oxford Summer Courses, we are committed to nurturing (培养) curious young minds in the field of AI. Tailored for ages 16-17, our unique AI summer school experience encourages independent thinking within an inclusive community, hosted in the heart of Cambridge. Why Study Artificial Intelligence in Cambridge? Cambridge is a globally famous place for innovation and technology, making it an ideal setting for studying Artificial Intelligence. Home to some of the brightest minds and cutting-edge research, the city provides a stimulating environment for students eager to explore the future of technology. The AI course in Cambridge combines theory and practical application, encouraging students to engage with real-world challenges and technological advancements. Students will also have the chance to explore Cambridge’s iconic landmarks, gaining inspiration from its rich academic legacy. How Are the Courses Structured? The Artificial Intelligence course in Cambridge is a two-week program filled with interactive lessons, coding challenges, and group projects. Each day presents new opportunities to explore machine, network and design. Tutors tailor the curriculum to suit students’ interests and learning goals, ensuring a dynamic and engaging experience. By the end of the course, students will have built foundational AI skills and gained insights into how AI technologies are shaping the world. How to Apply? Applying is easy. Click the link attached below. Choose your course by selecting the subject, location, dates, and accommodation. Provide your personal and school information, including a short personal statement about why you’d be a great fit. Review and submit your application. After submission, our admissions team will review your details, and you’ll hear back within 2-3 days. Apply now to join us at Oxford Summer Courses 1．Who is the course targeted at? A．AI-curious teenagers. B．Professional engineers. C．Tech-addicted pupils. D．Innovative researchers. 2．What makes the two-week program distinctive? A．Its conventional curricula. B．The lecture-based projects. C．Students’ full engagement. D．Its free-of-charge admission. 3．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．A science magazine. B．A research institute. C．An academic journal. D．An education website. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。牛津暑期课程开设剑桥AI夏校，面向16-17岁AI好奇青少年，课程融合理论实践，两周互动项目可夯实基础，申请便捷且反馈快。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Tailored for ages 16-17, our unique AI summer school experience encourages independent thinking within an inclusive community, hosted in the heart of Cambridge.(我们的专属人工智能夏令营专为16至17岁的青少年设计，旨在在一个包容的环境中激发独立思考能力，整个夏令营活动将在剑桥市中心举行)”可知，该课程的目标受众是对人工智能充满好奇的青少年。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The Artificial Intelligence course in Cambridge is a two-week program filled with interactive lessons, coding challenges, and group projects. Each day presents new opportunities to explore machine, network and design.(剑桥大学的人工智能课程为期两周，课程内容包括互动式教学、编程挑战以及小组项目。每天都会为学员提供探索机器、网络和设计的新机会)”可知，这个为期两周的项目的独特之处是学生们可以充分参与。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Applying is easy. Click the link attached below.(申请很简单。点击下面附上的链接即可)”结合文章介绍了牛津暑期课程开设剑桥AI夏校，面向16-17岁AI好奇青少年，课程融合理论实践，两周互动项目可夯实基础，申请便捷且反馈快。可知，文章选自一个教育网站。故选D。 07（2025·江西景德镇·一模）Iconic Experiences in Brazil One of the world’s largest countries, Brazil is a destination where you can make a return visit and always discover something new. Start your exploration of Brazil’s best with these must-do experiences. Join the world’s biggest party at Rio’s Carnival The only thing more symbolic of Brazil than Christ the Redeemer (基督像) is the party that goes on below his outstretched arms in the streets of Rio de Janeiro. A whole week before the Catholic holiday of Ash Wednesday, the city is in full celebration mode with blocos (block parties) popping up in different neighborhoods. Meanwhile, astonishingly creative mega-floats, accompanied by hundreds of costumed dancers from local samba schools, take over the Sambadrome. Explore Indigenous ingredients in Brazilian cuisine The typical lunch Brazilians enjoy usually consists of beans, rice, and meat, but don’t let that mislead you into thinking that the food is predictable. Brazilian cuisine is an amalgamation (融合) of Native American, African, and Portuguese influences. Indigenous ingredients such as guarana and corn are widely used all over the country in day-to-day foods. Escape to nature on a beautiful island Ilhabela and Ilha Grande are some of the best options for nature lovers. Hike to waterfalls in the middle of the rainforest, or trek to distant beaches only reachable by trail or boat. For a more remote and romantic destination, consider visiting Fernando de Noronha, a popular ecotourism destination located 200 miles off the northeastern coast of Brazil. It is known for its abundant marine life. 1．According to the text, what do costumed dancers do in Carnival? A．They teach samba dance techniques to the tourists. B．They host block parties in different neighborhoods. C．They perform with mega-floats at the Sambadrome. D．They organize religious processions for Ash Wednesday. 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Fernando de Noronha has many distant beaches that are only accessible by car. B．Rio’s Carnaval begins two weeks before the Catholic holiday of Ash Wednesday. C．Brazilian food is considered predictable due to its limited indigenous ingredients. D．Visitors can still discover something new when they pay a second visit to Brazil. 3．What is this text probably taken from? A．A geography book B．A personal memoir C．A scientific journal D．A travel guidebook 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍巴西作为旅游胜地，推荐了里约狂欢节、融合多元文化且含本土食材的美食、伊哈贝拉岛等自然岛屿三类标志性体验，强调其适合重游且总能有新发现。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Meanwhile, astonishingly creative mega-floats, accompanied by hundreds of costumed dancers from local samba schools, take over the Sambadrome.(与此同时，令人惊叹的大型花车巡游活动在桑巴大道上举行，众多身着盛装的当地桑巴舞学校舞者也参与其中，场面蔚为壮观)”可知，狂欢节期间身着盛装的舞者会在桑巴大道上乘坐巨型花车进行表演。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The typical lunch Brazilians enjoy usually consists of beans, rice, and meat, but don’t let that mislead you into thinking that the food is predictable.(巴西人通常享用的典型午餐通常包括豆类、米饭和肉类，但别让这一点误导了你，以为这种食物是千篇一律的)”可知，D选项“如果游客再次来到巴西，他们仍能发现一些新的事物”表述正确。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“One of the world’s largest countries, Brazil is a destination where you can make a return visit and always discover something new. Start your exploration of Brazil’s best with these must-do experiences.(巴西是世界上面积最大的国家之一，这里是一个值得您多次造访的旅游胜地，每次来访都能发现新的惊喜。从以下这些必做体验开始，开启您对巴西美好景点的探索之旅吧)”结合文章介绍巴西作为旅游胜地，推荐了里约狂欢节、融合多元文化且含本土食材的美食、伊哈贝拉岛等自然岛屿三类标志性体验，强调其适合重游且总能有新发现。可推知，文章选自旅行指南。故选D。 08（25-26高三上·江苏苏州·期末）Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours. The Torch Festival Date: July/August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month) Location: Lijiang It is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai minority (少数民族) groups. According to the ancient rule of the Naxi people, the Torch Festival should last three days, and every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for the three days. Recommended Tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang Tour The Water Splashing Festival Date: April 13 to 15 Location: Xishuangbanna It is the most important festival observed by the Dai people of Xishuangbanna in southern Yunnan. It involves splashing water, lantern floating and other joyful activities. Recommended tour: 6-Day Xishaungbanna Tour The Horse Race Festival Date: May/June ( 5th of the fifth lunar month ) Location: Shangri-la Falling on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the biggest gathering of Tibetans in Yunnan and usually lasts about 3 days. During the celebrations, traditional performances and competitions like horse racing and wrestling ( 摔跤 ) will be held. Recommended tour: 8-Day Yunnan Tour of the Nu River and Tengchong The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group Date: April /May ( days 15 to 21 of the third lunar month ) Location: Dali It is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Bai people in Dali in western Yunnan. During the March Fair, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority presents. Recommended tour: 6-Day Yunnan Minorities Tour 1．What do the Torch Festival and the Water Splashing Festival have in common? A．The date. B．The location. C．The lasting time. D．The celebratory events. 2．Which festival will you attend if you like to buy local gifts while travelling? A．The Torch Festival. B．The Water Splashing Festival. C．The Horse Race Festival. D．The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group. 3．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A business research. B．A newspaper report. C．An educational magazine. D．A travel brochure. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了云南的四个特色节日及其相关信息，包括节日的日期、地点、庆祝活动以及推荐的旅游行程。 1．细节理解题。根据The Torch Festival部分中的“According to the ancient rule of the Naxi people, the Torch Festival should last three days(根据纳西族的古老规定，火把节应该持续三天)”和The Water Splashing Festival部分中的“Date: April 13 to 15(日期：4月13日至15日)”可知，火把节持续三天，泼水节从4月13日持续到15日，也是三天，故这两个节日的共同之处是持续时间相同。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group部分中的“During the March Fair, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority presents.(在三月街期间，大理古城的街道上挤满了出售令人惊叹的少数民族礼物的人)”可知，如果你喜欢在旅行时购买当地礼物，可以参加白族的三月街。故选D项。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours.(云南提供了独特的习俗体验。如果你已经计划去云南旅游，请参阅我们的节日旅游)”以及下文对四个节日的介绍可知，文章主要介绍了云南的四个特色节日及其相关信息，包括节日的日期、地点、庆祝活动以及推荐的旅游行程，由此可推测，文章可能出自一本旅游手册。故选D项。 试卷第2页，共29页 试卷第1页，共29页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $