精品解析：湖南省衡阳市常宁市2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025年下学期期末质量监测试卷 九年级英语 考生注意：本试卷共8页，四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What time is it now? A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 2. What does Lisa advise Tim to do? A. Keep a diary. B. Get a pen pal. C. Take notes in English. 3. How long did the class in the morning last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In the bank. B. Beside a hospital. C. On the street. 5. What does the man want? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Tom wants to book a room on ________. A. the 21st of March B. the 21st of May C. the 31st of March 7. What will Tom do on that day? A. Visit a friend. B. Have a picnic. C. Enjoy the local food. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Who is a translator? A. Linda’s aunt. B. Tony’s brother. C. Tony’s aunt. 9. Which of the following word can best describe Linda? A. Shy. B. Hard-working. C. Easy-going. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Why did Nick come to China? A. For traveling. B. For a music festival. C. For an exchange program. 11. What will Nick probably do next? A. Join his friend. B. Drink some coffee. C. Have a sleep. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. When did Li Hua lose his schoolbag? A. While he was playing football. B. When he bought a football. C. When he watched the boys playing football. 13. What’s his telephone number? A. 2370258. B. 2307528. C. 2370528. 14. How long has he had the schoolbag? A. Half a month. B. Half a week. C. Half a year. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s Mr. White? A. A math teacher. B. A history teacher. C. A geography teacher. 16. What does Alice think of Mrs. Brown? A. Strict. B. Serious. C. Creative. 17. How many geography classes does the boy have each week? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What did Lisa use to be like? A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Outgoing. 19. What did Lisa do in the camp? A. She planted trees. B. She rode a horse. C. She went hiking. 20. What did Lisa think of the camp? A. Tiring. B. Helpful. C. Busy. 第二部分 阅读 (共二节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Do you want to find a job? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. Waiter required At UK Grill Restaurant Pay: $6.90 per hour 20 hours per week 5:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m., 4 nights Experienced waiters only To apply, e-mail terry@ukgrill.com Cleaner needed Salary: $6.75 per hour No experience needed Working on Monday, Wednesday to Saturday 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Apply by telephone: 013-89483761 Driver wanted Looking for delivery drivers Salary: $7.20—$7.60 per hour No experience needed Hours: 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. 5 days per week Ring 024–79103694 for an application form Support worker wanted Do you like to care for others? Can you understand older people? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you. Starting rate of $7.50 per hour Careers@golden-care.com 1. Which job needs only experienced person? A. Waiter. B. Cleaner. C. Driver. 2. What does the cleaner need to do? A. To have enough experience. B. To work from 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. C. To work from Monday to Saturday. 3. How can you get the job as a support worker? A. Ring 024–79103694. B. Ring 013–894837611. C. Send an e-mail to Careers@golden-care.com. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个不同的工作职位，包括服务员、清洁工、送货司机和护理员，每个职位都详细列出了薪资、工作时间、经验要求以及申请方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Waiter required”部分中的“Experienced waiters only”可知，只有服务员这个职位需要具备经验的人。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cleaner needed”部分中的“4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知，清洁工的工作时间是下午4:30到6:00。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Support worker wanted”部分中的“Careers@golden-care.com”可知，要申请护理员这个职位，需要发送电子邮件到careers@golden-care.com。故选C。 (B) With the winter vacation coming, I realized I needed to find a part-time job, because I didn’t want to ask my parents for money. I had imagined having a job at a winter camp where I could play games with children. In fact, the only job I could find was cleaning up tables at a local convenience store. At first, I wanted to give up the job because getting up too early in the morning made me unhappy. I’ll never forget how tired I felt on my first day, but I’ll never forget sitting together and talking about our days with my workmates for the first time either. Suddenly, I felt good to be a member of them. After working at the convenience store for almost one year, I was used to getting up so early, because I knew there would be a few good moments every day there. Working at the convenience store, I’ve learned to grow into a boy that can depend on myself and get along well with others. And I’m not the shy person that I used to be. Meeting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I could deal with it without difficulty. The job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go back to the convenience store and continue to grow from my experience. 4. How did the writer feel at first when he found the job at the convenience store? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. 5. What can we know from the passage? A. He didn’t want to go back to the convenience store. B. He had few good moments at the convenience store. C. He improved himself after working at the convenience store. 6. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) ________. A. meeting a rude customer B. getting along well with his workmates C. growing from the experience 7. What’s the best title of the passage? A. My Workmates B. A Tiring Job C. A Meaningful Work Experience 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要讲述了寒假期间为经济独立而做兼职，并从中学会了自立、与人相处，提升了应对困难的能力，实现了个人成长。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“At first, I wanted to give up the job because getting up too early in the morning made me unhappy.”可知，作者一开始因为早起不开心而想放弃这份工作，因此最初的感受是失望的。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后1段“Working at the convenience store, I’ve learned to grow into a boy that can depend on myself and get along well with others...The job has given me so much...”可知，作者通过这份工作提升了自我。故选C。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后1段“Meeting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I could deal with it without difficulty.”可知，“it”指代上文的“遇到不礼貌的顾客”这件事。故选A。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕作者在便利店的工作经历展开，重点描述了从失望、适应到最终获得个人成长的过程，强调了这段经历的积极意义。因此，“一次有意义的工作经历”最能概括全文主旨。故选C。 (C) Two families lived close by. In one family, there were always arguments, while the other family lived peacefully and happily. The wife in the first family felt jealous (嫉妒的) of the second. One day, she said to her husband, “Go to the neighbors and see why they are always so happy.” The husband went to visit their neighbors. He and the other husband were talking happily in the living room, while the wife was cleaning the floor. Suddenly, something in the kitchen made a loud sound. The wife hurried to the kitchen. Her husband also got up and tried to go to the kitchen. But he accidentally (不小心) knocked over a bucket (桶) on the floor, and water went everywhere. When his wife came back from the kitchen, she didn’t get angry but said, “I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault (过错) because I didn’t move the bucket out of the way. The husband replied, “No, I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault because I didn’t notice it.” They kept saying sorry to each other several times. As the man from the first family came back home, his wife asked, “Did you find out anything?” “I think I did,” he replied. “You see, we always want to be right, but they each take responsibility (责任) for themselves.” 8. Why did the wife from the first family send her husband to the neighbors? A. To see why they were always so happy. B. To talk with the neighbors. C. To see if they were jealous of her. 9. What made the couple hurry to the kitchen? A. Their children’s fighting. B. A loud sound. C. Smoke from the kitchen. 10 How did the wife react (做出反应) when her husband knocked over the bucket? A. She got angry. B. She laughed. C. She said sorry first. 11. What did the man from the first family learn from visiting the neighbors? A. Every family has lots of arguments. B. They were not really living a peaceful life. C. They took responsibility for their actions. 【答案】8 A 9. B 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个家庭的妻子因嫉妒邻居家庭和睦，派丈夫去探寻原因，最终发现邻居家庭幸福的秘诀是彼此主动承担责任、互相体谅的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Go to the neighbors and see why they are always so happy.”可知，妻子派丈夫去邻居家是为了弄清他们为什么总是那么快乐。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Suddenly, something in the kitchen made a loud sound. The wife hurried to the kitchen. Her husband also got up and tried to go to the kitchen.”可知，是厨房里的一声巨响让这对夫妇匆忙赶去厨房。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When his wife came back from the kitchen, she didn’t get angry but said, ‘I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault because I didn’t move the bucket out of the way.’”可知，妻子没有生气，而是首先向丈夫道歉。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“You see, we always want to be right, but they each take responsibility for themselves.”可知，这位丈夫从邻居家学到的是，他们会为自己的行为承担责任。故选C。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 In a corner of my father’s house, there is a big plastic box. Inside are hundreds of Beanie Babies. These soft toys belonged to my sister. ____12____ Beanie Babies were the Labubu of my childhood. My sister was in her early teens when she started collecting them. She spent all her pocket money on these toys. ____13____ Everyone in America was after Beanie Babies. Many people, including my sister, started making money from them. Some could be sold for thousands of dollars each. But that excitement didn’t last long. After about five years, Beanie Babies weren’t worth (值) a penny. ____14____ Different from my sister, I only had four Beanie Babies: a turtle, a tiger, a frog, and a lizard. They were never for sale and are still with me. ____15____ The same things happen today with Labubu and the like. Many kids love them and hang them on their schoolbags. But these toys are traded on the market, too. A 99-yuan Labubu doll, for example, can go for 1,100 yuan at online flea markets (二手货市场). How many Labubu, LinaBell, or other popular dolls do you have? Do you really like them, or will you put them up for sale sooner or later? A. But before long, these cute animals became big business. B. She still believes they will be valuable again one day. C. They’ve been lying there, untouched, for over 20 years. D. In fact, I played with them so much that they look like they’ve been to war. E. My sister put hers in that plastic box and never touched them again. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以家中塑料盒里的豆豆娃为切入点，通过回忆童年时豆豆娃从“全民追捧、身价暴涨”到“一文不值、无人问津”的经历，对比当下拉布布、玲娜贝儿等网红潮玩的相似现状，层层推进并引发核心思考：我们收藏网红玩具，是真心喜欢并想要珍惜，还是仅仅把它们当作可以倒卖牟利的商品？ 【12题详解】 根据“In a corner of my father’s house, there is a big plastic box. Inside are hundreds of Beanie Babies.”可知，父亲家角落的塑料盒里装着姐姐的几百个豆豆娃，选项C“它们就一直放在那儿，无人触碰，已经二十多年了。”They指代前文的Beanie Babies，there指代塑料盒里，完美衔接“玩具在盒中”的场景，交代这些玩具的现状，符合首段铺垫背景的逻辑，符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“My sister was in her early teens when she started collecting them. She spent all her pocket money on these toys...Everyone in America was after Beanie Babies. Many people, including my sister, started making money from them. Some could be sold for thousands of dollars each.”可知，前文结束姐姐十几岁开始收集豆豆娃，花光所有零花钱；后文介绍全美国人都追捧豆豆娃，很多人靠它赚钱，有的甚至能卖几千美元一个，选项A“但没过多久，这些可爱的小玩偶就成了一门热门生意。”承接前文“单纯收藏”，引出后文“靠玩具赚钱、市场追捧”的情节，符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“After about five years, Beanie Babies weren’t worth a penny...Different from my sister, I only had four Beanie Babies: a turtle, a tiger, a frog, and a lizard. They were never for sale and are still with me.”可知，五年后，豆豆娃变得一文不值；转折讲我的四个豆豆娃从未售卖，还一直留在身边，选项E“姐姐把她的那些豆豆娃放进了那个塑料盒里，从此再也没碰过它们。”既解释了开头塑料盒里的豆豆娃的由来，又和后文“我对玩具的态度”形成对比，符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“Different from my sister, I only had four Beanie Babies: a turtle, a tiger, a frog, and a lizard. They were never for sale and are still with me.”可知，我只有四个豆豆娃，从未售卖，至今还在身边，选项D“其实我把它们玩得特别旧，磨得都快不成样子了。”表示递进，进一步说明我对这四个玩具的珍视，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用 (共二节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, there was a king (国王) who was upset because his daughter, the princess, never ____16____. He decided to do something about it. Then he asked everyone in his state to come up with something ____17____ for his daughter. Every day, crowds of people would gather at the palace (宫殿). Some were dressed in strange costumes (服装); some sang interesting songs; others told jokes. It turned out that ____18____ of these worked. Not only did the princess ____19____ to laugh, but she also scowled (怒视) at everyone. One day, an inventor called Frank heard the ____20____. He went to the palace with his special ____21____. He shouted to the crowd, “Clear the way. The princess will laugh today.” Everyone moved back in ____22____ as Frank stepped up before the princess. He then said, “I have something funny for you to see.” “What’s it?” asked the princess. “I’ve created what is called a mirror. It has amazing ____23____. You’ll laugh after seeing it,” said Frank. He then handed her a large looking glass. When the princess looked into the mirror, she saw herself with such a(n) ____24____ face, while everyone was laughing all around. From then on, she began to laugh a lot and become ____25____. 16. A. spoke B. laughed C. succeeded 17. A. funny B. creative C. valuable 18. A. each B. none C. half 19. A. manage B. agree C. refuse 20. A. noise B. voice C. news 21. A. purpose B. theory C. invention 22 A. danger B. surprise C. person 23. A. energy B. meaning C. power 24. A. unhappy B. sleepy C. familiar 25. A. friendly B. patient C. educated 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位国王因女儿从不笑而烦恼，最终发明家Frank用镜子让公主看到自己不开心的表情，从而笑起来并变得友好的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：很久以前，有一位国王很沮丧，因为他的女儿——公主从不笑。 spoke说话；laughed笑；succeeded成功。根据后文“From then on, she began to laugh a lot”可知，国王沮丧的原因是公主从来不“笑”，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：然后他要求国内所有人为他的女儿想一些有趣的东西。 funny有趣的；creative有创意的；valuable有价值的。根据后文“Some were dressed in strange costumes; some sang interesting songs; others told jokes.”可知，是“有趣的”东西，符合逗笑的需求，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：结果这些方法都没用。 each每个；none没有一个；half一半。根据后文“but she also scowled at everyone”可知，“没有一种”方法有效，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：公主不仅拒绝笑，还对每个人怒视。 manage设法；agree同意；refuse拒绝。根据后文“but she also scowled at everyone”可知，所有尝试都失败，公主“拒绝”笑，符合她不配合的态度，故选C。 20题详解】 句意：一天，一位名叫Frank的发明家听到了这个消息。 noise噪音；voice声音；news消息。根据“an inventor called Frank heard the...”，此处指“国王寻找逗笑方法”这件事的“消息”，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他带着自己的特殊发明来到宫殿。 purpose目的；theory理论；invention发明。根据“an inventor called Frank”和“I have something funny for you to see.”，发明家Frank应该是带着他的“发明”来的，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当Frank走到公主面前时，大家惊讶地后退。 danger危险；surprise惊讶；person人。根据Frank所说的话“The princess will laugh today.”，可知其他人应该是对他的自信感到惊讶的，“in surprise”是固定搭配，意为“惊讶地”，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：它有神奇的力量。 energy能量；meaning意义；power力量。根据“You’ll laugh after seeing it”可知，镜子有让人笑的力量，符合故事的奇幻设定，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当公主看向镜子时，她看到自己一张不开心的脸，而周围的人都在笑。 unhappy不开心的；sleepy困倦的；familiar熟悉的。根据前文“Not only did the princess... to laugh, but she also scowled at everyone.”，公主之前一直不开心，镜子里的她是“不开心的”，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：从那以后，她开始经常笑，变得友好起来。 friendly友好的；patient耐心的；educated有教养的。根据“she began to laugh a lot”可知，经常笑让她性格变得“友好”，故选A。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） we, feel, invent, on, deeply, health, Germany, since, online, practice Do you like exercising? Do you know about tai chi (太极)? Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture. Chinese people ____26____ it many years ago. Tai chi is one of the ____27____ activities. As far as I know, tai chi is not only popular with people in China but also it is ____28____ by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries. Tai chi is a mix of breathing, meditation and slow movements. As you make your movements, you breathe ____29____ and naturally. This helps us to relax ____30____ from pressure. Bert, a young ____31____ learner, says, “____32____ the 20th century, people all over the world have paid a lot of attention to Chinese culture. I started learning tai chi when I was twenty years old. It is fun exercise, easy to learn, and you don’t have to be good at it. I love the ____33____ of calm I get from it.” You can either join a tai chi club or learn from a teacher. You can also take the ____34____ class and try tai chi at home. It’s a perfect way to make you stay peaceful. Although the movements seem very easy, they still have a big influence _____35_____ your body and mind. Maybe this is the spirit of tai chi. 【答案】26. invented 27. healthiest 28. practiced 29. deeply 30. ourselves 31. German 32. Since 33. feeling 34. online 35. on 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了太极的知识以及练太极的好处。 【26题详解】 句意：中国人多年前发明了它。根据“Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture.”可知，中国人发明了太极， invent意为“发明”；根据“many years ago”可知，动词用过去式。故填invented。 【27题详解】 句意：太极是最健康的活动之一。根据“Tai chi is one of the ... activities.”可知，太极是一种健康的活动，health意为“健康”，名词，这里用形容词healthy，意为“健康的”；one of the+最高级+复数名词“最……之一”。healthy的最高级为healthiest。故填healthiest。 【28题详解】 句意：据我所知，太极不仅在中国很受欢迎，而且在150多个国家有1亿多人练习太极。 根据“by over 100 million people”可知，这里是练习太极，practice意为“练习”，主语是tai chi，应该用被动语态be done；practice是过去分词是practiced。故填practiced。 【29题详解】 句意：当你做动作时，你会自然地深呼吸。 根据“you breathe”可知，这里指深呼吸，deep意为“深的”，形容词，这里用副词deeply修饰动词breathe。故填deeply。 【30题详解】 句意：这有助于我们从压力中放松自己。结合“This helps us”可知，此处指放松我们自己，we意为“我们”，其反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 【31题详解】 句意：年轻的德国学习者Bert说。根据“Bert, a young”和备选词汇可知，Bert是一位德国人，Germany意为“德国”，这里用形容词German，意为“德国的”，作定语修饰learner。故填German。 【32题详解】 句意：自20世纪以来，全世界的人们都非常关注中国文化。 根据“have paid a lot of attention”可知，这里用现在完成时，since+过去时间点，是现在完成时的标志。故填Since。 【33题详解】 句意：我喜欢这种平静的感觉。根据“of calm I get from it”和备选词汇可知，这里指平静的感觉，feel意为“感觉到”，这里the后加名词feeling“感觉”。故填feeling。 【34题详解】 句意：你也可以上网课，在家里打太极。根据“try tai chi at home”和备选词汇可知，可以上网课，在家里学太极。“在线的”online，形容词修饰名词class。故填online。 【35题详解】 句意：虽然这些动作看起来很容易，但它们仍然会对你的身心产生很大影响。根据“have a big influence”可知，这里是你的身心产生很大影响，have a big influence on“对……有很大影响”。故填on。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟).” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (阴历). On this day, people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country. In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops (庄稼) were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration. Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration. The Mid-Autumn Festival has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruits, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live far away. 36. Who did Su Shi write the poem to in Paragraph One? ______________________________ 37. Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? ______________________________ 38. Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival have anything in common? ______________________________ 39. What other traditional Chinese festivals do you like? Why? ______________________________ 40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ______________________________ 【答案】36. He wrote the poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. 37. Because crops were harvested during that period. 38. Yes, they do. 39. I like the Spring Festival best. Because I can get together with all my family members, eat a big reunion dinner, and receive red envelopes from my grandparents. It’s the warmest and lively festival for me. 40. 满月与月饼象征着阖家团圆。 【解析】 【导语】本文以宋代诗人苏轼的经典中秋诗句“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”开篇，围绕中国传统节日中秋节展开全面介绍。 【36题详解】 根据“‘May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together.’ wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.”可知，“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。”宋代诗人苏轼在写给弟弟苏辙的千古名篇中这样写道。故填He wrote the poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. 【37题详解】 根据“In ancient China, that day was a harvest festival because crops were harvested during that period.”可知，在古代中国，这一天还是个丰收节，因为这个时节庄稼刚好迎来收获。故填Because crops were harvested during that period. 【38题详解】 根据“Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.”可知，就像西方的感恩节一样，在中国，家家户户也会在中秋节尽量团聚。故填Yes, they do. 【39题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，合理作答即可。故填I like the Spring Festival best. Because I can get together with all my family members, eat a big reunion dinner, and receive red envelopes from my grandparents. It’s the warmest and lively festival for me. 【40题详解】 The full moon“满月”； and“与，和”；moon cakes“月饼”；stand for“象征”；family reunion“阖家团圆”。故填：满月与月饼象征着阖家团圆。 第二节 书面表达 (共1题；满分15分) 41. 为了践行社会主义核心价值观，现学校以“How to Be Better Teenagers”为话题开展中学生征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语征文。 提示要点： 1.健康生活 (运动、饮食……)； 2. 牢记责任 (保护环境……)； 3.不怕挑战 (争做优秀学习者、尽力解决问题……)； 4.美好品德 (文明待人、做志愿者……)。 要求： 1. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； 3. 语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 4. 词数110左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。 （参考词汇：职责 duty, 挑战 challenge, 美德virtue） How to Be Better Teenagers As middle school students, we should try to be better teenagers. I think we should do the following things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Be Better Teenagers As middle school students, we should try to be better teenagers. I think we should do the following things. Firstly, it’s important to live healthily. Exercise daily and eat a balanced diet with more vegetables. Secondly, remember our duty. We must protect the environment by saving water and recycling. We can separate waste into different groups, so that it can be recycled in our daily life. Thirdly, never fear challenges. Try to be top learners and solve problems bravely. Finally, develop good virtues. Be polite to others and join volunteer work to help communities. We can support some charities by donating money or working as a volunteer. If we follow these steps, we can grow into excellent teenagers. Let’s take action now! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首句承接题干，总起建议； 第二步，具体介绍成为更好的青少年的方法； 第三步，总结号召行动。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced diet均衡饮食 ②duty责任 ③virtues美德 [高分句型] If we follow these steps, we can grow into excellent teenagers. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期期末质量监测试卷 九年级英语 考生注意：本试卷共8页，四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1 What time is it now? A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 2. What does Lisa advise Tim to do? A. Keep a diary. B. Get a pen pal. C. Take notes in English. 3. How long did the class in the morning last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In the bank. B. Beside a hospital. C. On the street. 5. What does the man want? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Tom wants to book a room on ________. A. the 21st of March B. the 21st of May C. the 31st of March 7. What will Tom do on that day? A. Visit a friend. B. Have a picnic. C. Enjoy the local food. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Who is a translator? A. Linda’s aunt. B. Tony’s brother. C. Tony’s aunt. 9. Which of the following word can best describe Linda? A. Shy. B. Hard-working. C. Easy-going. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Why did Nick come to China? A. For traveling. B. For a music festival. C. For an exchange program. 11. What will Nick probably do next? A Join his friend. B. Drink some coffee. C. Have a sleep. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. When did Li Hua lose his schoolbag? A. While he was playing football. B. When he bought a football. C. When he watched the boys playing football. 13. What’s his telephone number? A. 2370258. B. 2307528. C. 2370528. 14. How long has he had the schoolbag? A. Half a month. B. Half a week. C. Half a year. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s Mr. White? A. A math teacher. B. A history teacher. C. A geography teacher. 16. What does Alice think of Mrs. Brown? A. Strict. B. Serious. C. Creative. 17. How many geography classes does the boy have each week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What did Lisa use to be like? A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Outgoing. 19. What did Lisa do in the camp? A. She planted trees. B. She rode a horse. C. She went hiking. 20. What did Lisa think of the camp? A. Tiring. B. Helpful. C. Busy. 第二部分 阅读 (共二节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Do you want to find a job? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. Waiter required At UK Grill Restaurant Pay: $6.90 per hour 20 hours per week 5:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m., 4 nights Experienced waiters only To apply, e-mail terry@ukgrill.com Cleaner needed Salary: $6.75 per hour No experience needed Working on Monday, Wednesday to Saturday 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Apply by telephone: 013-89483761 Driver wanted Looking for delivery drivers Salary: $7.20—$7.60 per hour No experience needed Hours: 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. 5 days per week Ring 024–79103694 for an application form Support worker wanted Do you like to care for others? Can you understand older people? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you. Starting rate of $7.50 per hour Careers@golden-care.com 1. Which job needs only experienced person? A. Waiter. B. Cleaner. C. Driver. 2. What does the cleaner need to do? A. To have enough experience. B. To work from 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. C. To work from Monday to Saturday. 3. How can you get the job as a support worker? A. Ring 024–79103694. B. Ring 013–894837611. C. Send an e-mail to Careers@golden-care.com. (B) With the winter vacation coming, I realized I needed to find a part-time job, because I didn’t want to ask my parents for money. I had imagined having a job at a winter camp where I could play games with children. In fact, the only job I could find was cleaning up tables at a local convenience store. At first, I wanted to give up the job because getting up too early in the morning made me unhappy. I’ll never forget how tired I felt on my first day, but I’ll never forget sitting together and talking about our days with my workmates for the first time either. Suddenly, I felt good to be a member of them. After working at the convenience store for almost one year, I was used to getting up so early, because I knew there would be a few good moments every day there. Working at the convenience store, I’ve learned to grow into a boy that can depend on myself and get along well with others. And I’m not the shy person that I used to be. Meeting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I could deal with it without difficulty. The job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go back to the convenience store and continue to grow from my experience. 4. How did the writer feel at first when he found the job at the convenience store? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. 5. What can we know from the passage? A. He didn’t want to go back to the convenience store. B. He had few good moments at the convenience store. C. He improved himself after working at the convenience store. 6. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) ________. A. meeting a rude customer B getting along well with his workmates C. growing from the experience 7. What’s the best title of the passage? A. My Workmates B. A Tiring Job C. A Meaningful Work Experience (C) Two families lived close by. In one family, there were always arguments, while the other family lived peacefully and happily. The wife in the first family felt jealous (嫉妒的) of the second. One day, she said to her husband, “Go to the neighbors and see why they are always so happy.” The husband went to visit their neighbors. He and the other husband were talking happily in the living room, while the wife was cleaning the floor. Suddenly, something in the kitchen made a loud sound. The wife hurried to the kitchen. Her husband also got up and tried to go to the kitchen. But he accidentally (不小心) knocked over a bucket (桶) on the floor, and water went everywhere. When his wife came back from the kitchen, she didn’t get angry but said, “I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault (过错) because I didn’t move the bucket out of the way. The husband replied, “No, I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault because I didn’t notice it.” They kept saying sorry to each other several times. As the man from the first family came back home, his wife asked, “Did you find out anything?” “I think I did,” he replied. “You see, we always want to be right, but they each take responsibility (责任) for themselves.” 8. Why did the wife from the first family send her husband to the neighbors? A. To see why they were always so happy. B. To talk with the neighbors. C. To see if they were jealous of her. 9. What made the couple hurry to the kitchen? A. Their children’s fighting. B. A loud sound. C. Smoke from the kitchen. 10. How did the wife react (做出反应) when her husband knocked over the bucket? A. She got angry. B. She laughed. C. She said sorry first. 11. What did the man from the first family learn from visiting the neighbors? A. Every family has lots of arguments. B. They were not really living a peaceful life. C. They took responsibility for their actions. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 In a corner of my father’s house there is a big plastic box. Inside are hundreds of Beanie Babies. These soft toys belonged to my sister. ____12____ Beanie Babies were the Labubu of my childhood. My sister was in her early teens when she started collecting them. She spent all her pocket money on these toys. ____13____ Everyone in America was after Beanie Babies. Many people, including my sister, started making money from them. Some could be sold for thousands of dollars each. But that excitement didn’t last long. After about five years, Beanie Babies weren’t worth (值) a penny. ____14____ Different from my sister, I only had four Beanie Babies: a turtle, a tiger, a frog, and a lizard. They were never for sale and are still with me. ____15____ The same things happen today with Labubu and the like. Many kids love them and hang them on their schoolbags. But these toys are traded on the market, too. A 99-yuan Labubu doll, for example, can go for 1,100 yuan at online flea markets (二手货市场). How many Labubu, LinaBell, or other popular dolls do you have? Do you really like them, or will you put them up for sale sooner or later? A. But before long, these cute animals became big business. B. She still believes they will be valuable again one day. C. They’ve been lying there, untouched, for over 20 years. D. In fact, I played with them so much that they look like they’ve been to war. E. My sister put hers in that plastic box and never touched them again. 第三部分 语言运用 (共二节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, there was a king (国王) who was upset because his daughter, the princess, never ____16____. He decided to do something about it. Then he asked everyone in his state to come up with something ____17____ for his daughter. Every day, crowds of people would gather at the palace (宫殿). Some were dressed in strange costumes (服装); some sang interesting songs; others told jokes. It turned out that ____18____ of these worked. Not only did the princess ____19____ to laugh, but she also scowled (怒视) at everyone. One day, an inventor called Frank heard the ____20____. He went to the palace with his special ____21____. He shouted to the crowd, “Clear the way. The princess will laugh today.” Everyone moved back in ____22____ as Frank stepped up before the princess. He then said, “I have something funny for you to see.” “What’s it?” asked the princess. “I’ve created what is called a mirror. It has amazing ____23____. You’ll laugh after seeing it,” said Frank. He then handed her a large looking glass. When the princess looked into the mirror, she saw herself with such a(n) ____24____ face, while everyone was laughing all around. From then on, she began to laugh a lot and become ____25____. 16. A. spoke B. laughed C. succeeded 17. A. funny B. creative C. valuable 18. A. each B. none C. half 19. A. manage B. agree C. refuse 20. A. noise B. voice C. news 21. A. purpose B. theory C. invention 22. A. danger B. surprise C. person 23. A. energy B. meaning C. power 24. A. unhappy B. sleepy C. familiar 25. A. friendly B. patient C. educated 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） we, feel, invent, on, deeply, health, Germany, since, online, practice Do you like exercising? Do you know about tai chi (太极)? Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture. Chinese people ____26____ it many years ago. Tai chi is one of the ____27____ activities. As far as I know, tai chi is not only popular with people in China but also it is ____28____ by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries. Tai chi is a mix of breathing, meditation and slow movements. As you make your movements, you breathe ____29____ and naturally. This helps us to relax ____30____ from pressure. Bert, a young ____31____ learner, says, “____32____ the 20th century, people all over the world have paid a lot of attention to Chinese culture. I started learning tai chi when I was twenty years old. It is fun exercise, easy to learn, and you don’t have to be good at it. I love the ____33____ of calm I get from it.” You can either join a tai chi club or learn from a teacher. You can also take the ____34____ class and try tai chi at home. It’s a perfect way to make you stay peaceful. Although the movements seem very easy, they still have a big influence _____35_____ your body and mind. Maybe this is the spirit of tai chi. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟).” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (阴历). On this day, people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country. In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops (庄稼) were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration. Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration. The Mid-Autumn Festival has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruits, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live far away. 36. Who did Su Shi write the poem to in Paragraph One? ______________________________ 37. Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? ______________________________ 38. Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival have anything in common? ______________________________ 39. What other traditional Chinese festivals do you like? Why? ______________________________ 40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ______________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (共1题；满分15分) 41. 为了践行社会主义核心价值观，现学校以“How to Be Better Teenagers”为话题开展中学生征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语征文。 提示要点： 1.健康生活 (运动、饮食……)； 2. 牢记责任 (保护环境……)； 3不怕挑战 (争做优秀学习者、尽力解决问题……)； 4.美好品德 (文明待人、做志愿者……)。 要求： 1. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； 3. 语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 4. 词数110左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。 （参考词汇：职责 duty, 挑战 challenge, 美德virtue） How to Be Better Teenagers As middle school students, we should try to be better teenagers. I think we should do the following things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $