Module 5 Unit2 课件2025-2026学年外研版（2012）英语九年级下册

M5U2Words and expressions 多亏，归功于 医疗保健 预料，预计 v. 需要 v. 身体的，体力的 adj. 力气，精力 n. 偶尔，有时，间或 损害，伤害 v. thanks to health care expect require physical effort once in a while harm Unit 2 Get off the sofa！ why？ unhealthy life 3 How can we live a healthy life? Free talk: Eat healthy food. Be happy. Don’t worry. Have enough sleep. Walk/Exercise every day. Say no to smoking. 1. What does the passage mainly talk about? 2.What are the rules for a healthy life? 3. Who do you think the text is written for? A. The old people B. Teenagers C. The doctors Five rules for a healthy life. Fast reading: Title ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ Learning to read Just read the title and subtitles of the passage. Then you will make clear the main idea and structure. subtitle 副标题 Read para 1 and answer the questions 1. Find out the figures(数据) of Para1 and explain what they point. 2. Why are most people living healthier and longer lives? live longer than before celebrate 100th birthday rules for a healthy life Because of better health care. 2.Are people today getting the same amount of exercise as people did in the past? Why? Read for details 1.In the passage, “Get off the sofa!” means ____. A. we should take some exercise B. we shouldn’t watch TV on the sofa C. we shouldn’t stay at home for a long time No, because our work requires less physical effort today. So we should get off our chairs and do some exercise every day. once in a while 偶尔 近义短语： It is unhealthy. We can only have them once in a while. What's the writer's attitude towards fast food ? sometimes at times now and then from time to time We should eat some healthy food such as fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Because fresh and natural food plays an important role in our health. 3 Rest while you can! When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？ A. The best rest is to spend more time with friends. B. It’s necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep. C. Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night. Now we are students in Grade 9, Are you tired? Do you have enough time to rest? Though we should make full use of every minute, rest is also important. Because only when we have a good rest can we study well. We find that it is to be a teenager. What should we do? Advice Talk to parents, teachers or friends. Because we may meet difficulties of school, exams or friendship. For example, In a word, it's normal to meet difficulties. We should face and deal with them in a proper way such as ... difficult We may fail the exam and feel sad... 1. What does the writer think of smoking? It’s not cool. It’s very dangerous. 2. Why is it dangerous? Because it harms nearly every part of your body. Besides, it harms others who love us. Watch and read. Pre-Reading While-Reading Post-Reading Task 3. Comprehensive Reading.[Choose] 1. If a person lived to be 50 years old in the 19th century, he could live to be _______ years old in the 21st century. A. 75 B. 85 C. 50 D. 35 2. Farmers didn’t do extra (额外的) exercise to keep fit because _______. A. they didn’t have time to keep fit B. they were keeping fit at the same time when they were working in the fields C. their work required less physical effort D. they had walked at least 10,000 steps every day 3. What does the writer suggest doing when you don’t feel happy? A. Eat as much as you can. B. Don’t tell any body. C. Smoke to relax yourself. D. Share your feelings with your parents or teachers. B B D • walk at least (1) ______ steps every day Five rules for a healthy life ________ the sofa! Eat healthy food! • eat (2)________________ food; stay away from (3)_________ ____ while you can! Say no to (7)________! Do not (5)______. Be happy! • get about (4)________ hours' sleep a night • If you (6)__________________ something, talk to your parents or your teacher. • Smoking is not cool. It is (8)___________. 10,000 fresh and natural eight worry are worried about smoking dangerous fast food Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Get off Rest physical health mental health Summary Complete the passage with the words in the box. P43 Exercise is very important. If you make a(n) (1) ________ to do exercise for thirty minutes a day, you can (2) ________ to be in good (3) _______. However, if you are always sitting on the (4) _______ and do no exercise at all, you will put on weight and (5) _______ your health. effort expect harm health sofa expect health sofa harm effort put on weight 增加体重 lose weight 减肥 M5U2重点短语 1.多亏；归功于 2.医疗保健(服务) 3.期待做某事 4.出生在19世纪 5.远离沙发 6.保持健康 7.至少 8.每天 9.在田里 10.同时 thanks to health care get off the sofa at least at the same time expect to do sth. born in the 19th century keep fit every day in the field 11.与……一样…… 12.偶尔；有时；间或 13.伤害某人的健康 14.不仅...而且 15.为……担心 16.向……说不，拒绝 17.作出努力做某事 18.健康状况好 19.增重，增肥 the same…as… once in a while harm one’s health not just...but be worried about… say no to… make an effort to do sth. be in good health put on weight eat well Create specific health goals. Visit your doctor regularly. Be careful about personal hygiene(卫生). Allow yourself to relax. Health is better than wealth. Language Points 19 thanks to与thanks for thanks to 介词短语，意为“多亏；归功于”，不能独立成句，通常后接逗号再加句子。 Thanks to your help，we all passed the exam. 多亏你的帮助，我们都通过了考试。 thanks for “因某事而感谢”，后接感谢的原因，可以独立成句。 Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 Thanks for telling me.谢谢你告诉我。 用thanks to和thanks for填空。 (1) 　 　your explanation (解释)， it’s clear to me now.  (2) 　 　lending me the money.Now I can solve these problems.  　Thanks for　 　Thanks to　 2.Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. 现在出生的人有望比19世纪出生的人多活大约35年。(教材第42页)  (1)expect作及物动词，“期望，期待”。expect to do sth. “期望做某事”。 (2)expect+sb./sth.+to do sth.；expect+that从句 (3)被动形式：sb.be expected to do sth.， 如：He is expected to win the match.他有望赢下那场比赛。 用expect的相关结构填空。 ①不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。 You can’t 　 　 a foreign language in a few months.  ②你真以为我会相信你吗？ Do you really 　 　 you？  　expect me to believe　 　expect to learn　 1)  我预计他周日回来。 I expect that __________________ on Sunday.  2) 我没有料到他会呆那么久。 I didn't ________________________ so long. he’ll come back expect him to stay (1)require sth.“需要某物”。 被动语态： sth.be required。如： These pets require a lot of care and attention.这些宠物需要悉心照顾。 (2)require sb./sth.to do sth.“需要某人/某物做某事”。被动语态：sb./sth.be required to do sth.。如：True friendship requires us to show trust.真正的友谊需要我们表现出信任。 (3)require + that从句，that从句的谓语常用should+动词原形，should可以省略。如：The situation required that he (should) be present (4)require doing “某物需要被做”，主语通常为物，用主动形式表达被动含义。相似表达：need doing。如： 这洗衣机需要维修。The washing machine 　 .  　requires repairing　 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) 这些无家可归的孩子们需要照顾。 These homeless children ______________________. 2) 你的车需要清洗了。 Your car ______________________. 3) Ms Wang要求我们在图书馆保持安静。 Ms Wang ________________________________ in the library. require care requires washing requires us to keep quiet Language points Exercises (1)harm 还可以作名词，“伤害；损害”。do harm to “对……有害”。如： Drinking too much did harm to his health.过量饮酒损害了他的健康。 (2)harmful作形容词，“有害的”。be harmful to “对……有害”。如： Fruit juice can be harmful to children’s teeth.果汁可能损害儿童的牙齿。 使用塑料袋对环境有害。 Using plastic bags 　 　 the environment.  　does harm to　 harmful adj. 有害的 be harmful to 对……有害的 相当于do harm to。 e.g. Eating too much sugar will be harmful to your teeth. 吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) Sleeping too late will _______(harm) your health. 2) Sleeping too late will do _______(harm) to your health. 3) Sleeping too late will be _______(harm) to your health. harm harm harmful Language points Exercises EVCapture4.0.0软件录制 Lavf56.38.102 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn $