精品解析：上海市浦东新区几校2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期上学期期末检测卷（联考） 九年级英语 （满分 150 分，考试时间100分钟） 题号 Part I Part II PartIII 总分 得分 Part I Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 30 分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6 分） B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer（根据对话内容，选择最佳答案）（10 分） 7What are they talking about? A. A new film B. A school trip C. A basketball match D. A birthday party 8.Why is the boy late? A. He missed the bus. B. He got up late. C. His bike broke down. D. There was too much traffic. 9.Where does the dialogue probably take place? A. In a restaurant B. In a library C. In a hospital D. In a shop 10.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy D. Windy 11.How much should the man pay? A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 25 yuan D. 30 yuan 12.What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A scientist D. An engineer 13.Who is the man speaking to? A. His teacher B. His mother C. His classmate D. His boss 14.Why does the girl feel nervous? A. She will take an exam. B. She will give a speech. C. She will travel alone. D. She will meet a stranger. 15.What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The boy likes reading novels. B. The girl is good at English. C. The boy will help the girl with math. D. The girl will lend her book to the boy. 16.What are they going to do this weekend? A. Go hiking B. Go swimming C. Go shopping D. Go skating C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（7 分） 17.The speaker is talking about his first day at a new school. 18.He felt very excited when he arrived at the school. 19.His new classmates were not friendly to him. 20.He had lunch with his teacher in the classroom. 21.He joined the school basketball club after class. 22.He made a new friend called Tom. 23.He went home happily at the end of the day. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（根据你听到的短文，完成下列句子）（7 分） 24.The students visited the Science Museum on ________ morning. 25.They went there by ________. 26.The guide showed them around the museum for ________ hours. 27.They watched a 4D film about ________. 28.They took many photos in front of the ________. 29.They felt tired but very ________. 30.The students hope to visit the museum again in the ________. Part II Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20 分） 1. My cousin is ________ university student. He studies computer science. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表哥是一名大学生。他学习计算机科学。 考查不定冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/零冠词。空格处泛指“一名大学生”，“university”以辅音音素/j/开头，应用“a”。故选A。 2. There is ________ milk in the fridge. Please buy some on your way home. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。请在回家的路上买一些。 考查形容词辨析。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few有一点，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Please buy some on your way home.”可知，此处指几乎没有牛奶了，milk为不可数名词，应用little修饰。故选A。 3. —________ is your new schoolbag? —It’s 80 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新书包多少钱？——80元。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How many多少，询问数量；How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词的数量；How long多久，询问时间长度或多长；How far多远，询问距离。根据“It’s 80 yuan.”可知，询问的是价格。故选B。 4. My father ________ to work by car every day, but he ________ by bike yesterday. A. goes; went B. went; goes C. goes; goes D. went; went 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲每天开车去上班，但昨天他骑自行车去的。 考查动词时态。goes去，第三人称单数现在时；went去，过去式。第一空有“every day”，表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语“My father”是第三人称单数，动词用goes；第二空有“yesterday”，表示过去动作，用一般过去时，动词用went。故选A。 5. This book is ________ interesting than that one. I like it very much. A. so B. very C. more D. most 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书比那本更有趣。我非常喜欢它。 考查形容词比较级。so如此；very非常；more更；most最。根据“than”可知，此处表示比较，因此需要形容词比较级形式“more interesting”。故选C。 6. —Where is Tom? —He ________ basketball with his friends on the playground. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪里？——他正在操场上和他的朋友们打篮球。 考查动词时态辨析。plays玩，一般现在时；played玩，一般过去时；is playing正在玩，现在进行时；has played已经玩，现在完成时。根据“Where is Tom?”可知，询问汤姆现在在哪里，回答应该是正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选C。 7. The teacher asked us ________ late for school again. A. not be B. not to be C. don’t be D. to not be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求我们上学不要再迟到了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“asked us…late for school again”可知，此处是ask sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”，故选B。 8. This is the best movie ________ I have ever seen. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我看过的最好的电影。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。which指物，作主语或宾语；that指人或物，作主语或宾语；who指人，作主语；whom指人，作宾语。先行词“movie”是物，且被形容词最高级“the best”修饰，定语从句中缺宾语，此时关系词通常用“that”而不用“which”。故选B。 9. If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at home and read books. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里读书。 考查条件状语从句的时态。rain下雨，动词原形；rains下雨，一般现在时的第三人称单数；will rain将下雨，一般将来时；rained下雨，一般过去时。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时表示将来。从句主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用“rains”。故选B。 10. The old building ________ in 1950. A. built B. is built C. was built D. has built 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座老建筑是在1950年建成的。 考查动词时态和语态。built建造（过去式/过去分词）；is built被建造（一般现在时的被动语态）；was built被建造（一般过去时的被动语态）；has built已经建造（现在完成时的主动语态）。根据“in 1950”可知，动作发生在过去，且主语the old building与动词build之间为被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 11. My sister is good at drawing, ________ she? A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长画画，不是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。is是；isn’t不是；does做；doesn’t不做。根据“My sister is good at drawing…she?”可知，此处是反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，前句是肯定句，且含有be动词is，所以后句应用否定形式isn’t。故选B。 12. —I’m sorry I broke your pen. —________. I have another one. A. That’s right B. It doesn’t matter C. You’re welcome D. Of course not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我弄坏了你的钢笔。——没关系。我还有一支。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的；It doesn’t matter没关系；You’re welcome不客气；Of course not当然不。根据“I’m sorry…”和“I have another one.”的语境可知，回应道歉用“It doesn’t matter”。故选B。 13. Please turn off the lights before you ________ the classroom. A. leave B. will leave C. left D. have left 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你离开教室之前请关灯。 考查动词时态辨析。leave离开，一般现在时；will leave离开，一般将来时；left离开，一般过去时；have left离开，现在完成时。根据“Please turn off the lights before you…”可知，before引导的时间状语从句，若主句为祈使句或一般现在时表示将来，从句需用一般现在时代替将来时，主语“you”后接动词原形“leave”。故选A。 14. My mother often tells me ________ more vegetables and fruit. A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常告诉我要多吃蔬菜和水果。 考查非谓语动词。eat吃，动词原形；eats动词第三人称单数形式；to eat动词不定式；eating动名词/现在分词。根据“tells me…more vegetables and fruit”可知，此处是固定搭配“tell sb. to do sth.”，表示“告诉某人做某事”，应用动词不定式to eat作宾语补足语。故选C。 15. This question is ________ difficult for me ________ answer. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题对我来说太难了以至于我答不上来。 考查固定句型辨析。so; that如此……以至于，so后接形容词或副词；too; to太……而不能，too后接形容词或副词；such; that如此……以至于，such后接名词；enough; to足够……去做某事，enough修饰形容词或副词时放在其后面。根据“This question is…difficult for me…answer.”可知，此处表示问题太难了以至于答不上来，difficult是形容词，用too…to…结构。故选B。 16. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？——一个月一次。 考查特殊疑问词短语辨析。How long多久，多长时间；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How far多远。根据答语“Once a month.”表示的频率，可知问句询问的是动作发生的频率。故选B。 17. The girl ________ red is my cousin. A. in B. on C. at D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿红色衣服的那个女孩是我的表妹。 考查介词辨析。in穿着、带着；on在……上；at在；with和……一起。根据“red”可知，此处表示“穿着红色衣服”，英语中常用介词“in + 颜色/服装”表示穿着某种颜色或衣服。故选A。 18 I don’t know ________ he will come or not tomorrow. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道他明天是否会来。 考查宾语从句连接词辨析。if是否/如果；whether是否；that那个；what什么。根据“I don’t know…he will come or not tomorrow.”可知，此处指不知道他明天是否会来，且句中有or not，故应用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 19. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus ________. A. left B. has left C. had left D. will leave 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我到达公交站时，公交车已经开走了。 考查过去完成时。left离开，一般过去时；has left已经离开，现在完成时；had left已经离开，过去完成时；will leave将离开，一般将来时。从句时间状语“By the time I got to the bus stop”表示“到我到达公交站时为止”，主句“公交车离开”的动作发生在“我到达”这个过去动作之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。故选C。 20. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next Friday. A. is B. are C. will be D. was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周五我们学校将有一场运动会。 考查动词时态。is是，一般现在时单数；are是，一般现在时复数；will be将是，一般将来时；was是，一般过去时单数。根据时间状语“next Friday”（下周五）可知，句子应用一般将来时，there be句型的将来时为“There will be…”。故选C。 III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box（用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文）（10 分） A. important B. healthy C. exercise D. so E. relax F. better G. enough Many people want to stay ____21____. They think good eating habits are very ____22____. So they try to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. They also do ____23____ every day, such as running, swimming or playing ball games. However, some people don’t get ____24____ sleep at night, ____25____ they often feel tired during the day. In fact, getting enough sleep is also very important for our health. It helps us ____26____ and think ____27____. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. G 25. D 26. E 27. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们保持健康的方式（良好的饮食习惯、日常运动），指出睡眠不足会导致白天疲惫，强调充足睡眠对健康的重要性，它能帮助人们放松并更高效地思考。 【21题详解】 句意：很多人想要保持健康。stay healthy为固定搭配，意为“保持健康”，符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他们认为好的饮食习惯非常重要。根据“good eating habits”对健康的关键作用可知，important表示“重要的”，符合文意。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们也每天做运动，比如跑步、游泳或打球。根据“such as running, swimming or playing ball games”列举的运动项目可知，do exercise“做运动”，符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，有些人晚上没有得到充足的睡眠，因此他们白天经常感到疲惫。根据“they often feel tired during the day”可知，此处指没有得到充足的睡眠。get enough sleep为固定搭配，意为“获得充足的睡眠”，符合文意。故选G。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，有些人晚上没有得到充足的睡眠，因此他们白天经常感到疲惫。“don’t get enough sleep at night”（睡眠不足）是后句“feel tired”的原因，so表示“因此”，表因果关系，符合语境。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：它（充足的睡眠）帮助我们放松，并且更好地思考。根据“getting enough sleep is also very important for our health”可知，充足睡眠对健康很重要，此处陈述充足睡眠的益处，relax表示“放松”，符合文意。故选E。 【27题详解】 句意：它（充足的睡眠）帮助我们放松，并且更好地思考。根据语境，充足睡眠能让思考更高效，better是well的比较级，think better意为 “思考得更好”，符合语境。故选F。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子）（8 分） 28. The students are having a ________ (discuss) about their school trip. 【答案】discussion 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们正在对他们的学校旅行进行一次讨论。根据“The students are having a ... about their school trip.”可知，学生们正在对他们的学校旅行进行一次讨论。have a discussion为固定搭配，意为“进行一次讨论”，故填discussion。 29. My uncle is a famous ________ (science). 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一位著名的科学家。science“科学”，此处指的是“科学家”，scientist“科学家”，空格前有“a”修饰，名词用单数形式，故填scientist。 30. This book is very ________ (help) to my English study. 【答案】helpful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书对我的英语学习非常有帮助。help“帮助”，be动词is后需用形容词作表语，help的形容词为helpful。故填helpful。 31. The weather today is ________ (sun) than yesterday. 【答案】sunnier 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的天气比昨天晴朗。sun太阳，名词；“than”是比较级的标志词，此处需用形容词的比较级形式；“sun”的形容词形式为“sunny”，sunny的比较级为“sunnier”，故填sunnier。 32. Tom is one of the _________(tall) boys in our class. 【答案】tallest 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom是我们班最高的男孩之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围”表示“最……之一”，tall最高级为tallest。故填tallest。 33. Please speak more ________ (slow). I can’t follow you. 【答案】slowly 【解析】 【详解】句意：请说得慢一点。我跟不上你。slow“慢的”，此处修饰动词“speak”，用副词slowly。故填slowly。 34. The little girl looked at the stranger with ________ (fear). 【答案】fear 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩恐惧地看着那个陌生人。fear“恐惧”，是名词，句中作宾语。故填fear。 35. My father has worked in this company for twenty ________ (year). 【答案】years 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲在这家公司已经工作了二十年。year“年”，可数名词，twenty“二十”，后接可数名词复数形式，year的复数为years。故填years。 Part III Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） V. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共 40 分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（10 分） Last month my family went to Hainan for a holiday. We stayed there for five days. On the first day, we arrived in Haikou and checked into a hotel near the sea. The next day, we went to Sanya by bus. Sanya is a beautiful city with clean beaches and clear water. We swam in the sea, played volleyball on the beach and took many photos. On the third day, we visited the Yalong Bay Tropical Paradise Forest Park. We walked through the forest and enjoyed the fresh air. On the fourth day, we went shopping and bought some local snacks. On the last day, we went back to Haikou and flew home. We all had a great time. 36. How long did the writer stay in Hainan? A. Three days B. Four days C. Five days D. Six days 37. How did they go to Sanya? A. By plane B. By bus C. By train D. By ship 38. What did they do in Sanya? A. They went skiing. B. They visited a forest park. C. They swam in the sea. D. They climbed a mountain. 39. Which place did they visit on the third day? A. Yalong Bay Tropical Paradise Forest Park B. Haikou C. A shopping mall D. A museum 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My School Trip B. A Wonderful Holiday in Hainan C. My Favorite City D. How to Travel 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家上个月去海南度假的经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We stayed there for five days.”可知，作者在海南待了五天。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, we went to Sanya by bus.”可知，他们乘公共汽车去三亚。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We swam in the sea, played volleyball on the beach and took many photos.”可知，他们在三亚的海里游泳了。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the third day, we visited the Yalong Bay Tropical Paradise Forest Park.”可知，第三天他们参观了亚龙湾热带天堂森林公园。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕作者一家在海南的度假活动展开，包括在各个景点的游玩等，整体描述了这次在海南的美好假期。因此，选项B“在海南的一次美好假期”精准概括主题。故选B。 B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（10 分） When I was in Grade 7, I was very shy. I didn’t like to speak in front of others. One day, our English teacher asked us to give a short speech in class. I was very nervous. I practiced at home every night, but I still felt ____41____. On the day of the speech, my hands were shaking and my voice was low. When I finished, I thought I did very ____42____. But to my surprise, my teacher and classmates clapped for me. They said my speech was great. I felt very ____43____. After that, I became more confident. I realized that everyone makes mistakes and it’s ____44____ to try. Now I enjoy speaking in public and I’m ____45____ than before. 41. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. relaxed 42. A. well B. badly C. quickly D. slowly 43. A. proud B. angry C. sad D. tired 44. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. impossible 45. A. shy B. shyer C. confident D. more confident 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者七年级时因害羞害怕在课堂上做英语演讲，演讲后却得到老师和同学的认可，从此变得更自信，明白犯错并不可怕、勇于尝试的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：我每天晚上在家练习，但仍然感到担心。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的。根据“very shy”和“very nervous”可知，作者即便练习了，内心依旧是担心、紧张的，worried符合文意。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：当我结束时，我觉得我做得非常差。 well好；badly差；quickly快；slowly慢。根据“my hands were shaking and my voice was low”可知，作者自我感觉演讲表现很差，badly符合文意。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：但令我惊讶的是，老师和同学为我鼓掌。他们说我的演讲很棒。我感到非常自豪。 proud自豪的；angry生气的；sad难过的；tired疲惫的。得到老师和同学的认可与夸赞，作者内心会感到自豪，proud符合文意。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我意识到每个人都会犯错，尝试是重要的。 easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的；impossible不可能的。结合作者从害怕演讲到享受公众发言的转变，此处强调尝试的重要性，important符合文意。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：现在我喜欢在公共场合发言，而且我比以前更自信了。 shy害羞的；shyer更害羞的；confident自信的；more confident更自信的。根据“than before”可知，此处需用比较级，且前文提到“became more confident”，more confident 符合文意。故选D。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（10 分） Many students like to use the Internet. They can get a lot of useful i____46____ from it. They can also chat with friends, watch movies and listen to music. However, some students spend too much time on it. They don’t have enough time to study or exercise. This is not h____47____. So we should use the Internet wisely. We can make a plan and c____48____ our time. We should also remember to p____49____ attention to our studies. If we use the Internet in a proper way, it can be a good h____50____. 【答案】46. information##nformation 47. healthy##ealthy 48 control##ontrol 49. pay##ay 50. helper##elper 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍互联网的用处和过度使用的危害，倡导合理用网、规划时间，兼顾学习，让网络成为好帮手。 【46题详解】 句意：他们可以从互联网上获取很多有用的信息。根据前文“Many students like to use the Internet.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指从网上获取有用的信息，information“信息”，为不可数名词。故填information。 【47题详解】 句意：这不健康。根据前文“They don’t have enough time to study or exercise.”以及首字母提示可知，过度上网没时间学习锻炼，对健康不好，healthy“健康的”，形容词。故填healthy。 【48题详解】 句意：我们可以制定计划并控制我们的时间。根据前文“So we should use the Internet wisely.” “make a plan”以及首字母提示可知，要明智用网，制定计划来控制时间，control“控制”，动词，与make并列用原形。故填control。 【49题详解】 句意：我们也应该记得关注我们的学习。根据后文“attention to our studies”以及首字母提示可知，此处是固定短语pay attention to“关注”，remember to后接动词原形。故填pay。 【50题详解】 句意：如果我们正确使用互联网，它可以成为一个好帮手。根据前文“If we use the Internet in a proper way”以及首字母提示可知，合理用网的话，互联网会成为好帮手，helper“帮手”，可数名词，前有a修饰用单数。故填helper。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（10 分） A new school library opened last week. It is bigger and brighter than the old one. There are many new books, including storybooks, science books and English books. Students can borrow up to five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. The library is open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays and from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on weekends. Students can read newspapers and magazines in the reading room. They can also use the computers to search for information. The school hopes that the new library will help students improve their reading and learning skills. 51. When did the new school library open? _________________________________________ 52. What kinds of new books are there in the library? _________________________________________ 53. How many books can students borrow at a time? _________________________________________ 54. How long can students keep the books? _________________________________________ 55. What can students do in the reading room? _________________________________________ 【答案】51. Last week. 52. Storybooks, science books and English books. 53. Up to five books. 54. For two weeks. 55. They can read newspapers and magazines. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了学校新图书馆的开放时间、藏书种类、借阅规则（如借阅数量、借阅时长）以及馆内设施（阅览室、电脑）等信息。 【51题详解】 根据“A new school library opened last week.”可知，新学校图书馆于上周开放。故填Last week. 52题详解】 根据“There are many new books, including storybooks, science books and English books.”可知，图书馆里有包括故事书、科学书和英文书在内的新书。故填Storybooks, science books and English books. 【53题详解】 根据“Students can borrow up to five books at a time...”可知，学生一次最多可以借五本书。故填Up to five books. 【54题详解】 根据“...and keep them for two weeks.”可知，学生可以借阅两周。故填For two weeks. 【55题详解】 根据“Students can read newspapers and magazines in the reading room.”可知，学生们可以在阅览室里读报纸和杂志。故填They can read newspapers and magazines. VI. Writing（写作）（共 20 分） 86.A. 56. Write at least 60 words about the topic “My Favorite Season”(以“我最喜欢的季节”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格) (要求：内容包括季节特点、喜欢的原因以及在这个季节常做的事情。) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Season My favorite season is spring. The weather becomes warm and the trees turn green. Flowers start to bloom and the air smells fresh. I like spring because it brings new life and hope. In spring, I often go to the park with my family. We fly kites, take photos and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Spring makes me feel happy and relaxed. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山点明最喜欢的季节； 第二步：描述春季天气、景色等特点，说明喜欢的原因； 第三步：举例说明在春季常做的活动，结尾表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite season最喜欢的季节 ②new life新生命 ③fly kites放风筝 ④enjoy the beautiful scenery欣赏美景 [高分句型] ①The weather becomes warm and the trees turn green. (并列句) ②I like spring because it brings new life and hope. (原因状语从句) B. 57. Write at least 80 words about the topic “How to Protect the Environment”（以“如何保护环境”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，标点符号不占格）。 要求：内容包括环境问题、保护环境的重要性以及具体做法。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Protect the Environment Our environment is facing problems like air pollution, water pollution and too much waste. Protecting the environment is very important for our health and future. We can do many things to help. First, we should save resources. Turn off the lights when we leave a room and don’t waste water. Second, reduce waste. Use reusable bags instead of plastic ones and sort rubbish for recycling. Third, travel green. Walk, ride a bike or take a bus when possible. These small daily actions can make a big difference. Let’s start today to make our planet cleaner and healthier. (词数统计：97词) 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明当前存在的环境问题及其重要性； 第二步，从节约资源、减少垃圾、绿色出行三个方面提出具体保护措施； 第三步，总结并呼吁大家立即行动。 [亮点词汇] ①save resources节约资源 ②reduce waste减少浪费 ③travel green绿色出行 ④reusable bags可重复使用的袋子 [高分句型] ①Turn off the lights when we leave a room and don’t waste water. (when引导的时间状语从句，and连接的并列祈使句) ②Use reusable bags instead of plastic ones and sort rubbish for recycling. (instead of短语表示替代，and连接的并列祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期上学期期末检测卷（联考） 九年级英语 （满分 150 分，考试时间100分钟） 题号 Part I Part II PartIII 总分 得分 Part I Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 30 分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6 分） B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer（根据对话内容，选择最佳答案）（10 分） 7.What are they talking about? A. A new film B. A school trip C. A basketball match D. A birthday party 8.Why is the boy late? A. He missed the bus. B. He got up late. C. His bike broke down. D. There was too much traffic. 9.Where does the dialogue probably take place? A. In a restaurant B. In a library C. In a hospital D. In a shop 10.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy D. Windy 11.How much should the man pay? A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 25 yuan D. 30 yuan 12.What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A scientist D. An engineer 13.Who is the man speaking to? A. His teacher B. His mother C. His classmate D. His boss 14.Why does the girl feel nervous? A. She will take an exam. B. She will give a speech. C. She will travel alone. D. She will meet a stranger. 15.What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The boy likes reading novels. B. The girl is good at English. C The boy will help the girl with math. D. The girl will lend her book to the boy. 16.What are they going to do this weekend? A. Go hiking B. Go swimming C. Go shopping D. Go skating C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（7 分） 17.The speaker is talking about his first day at a new school. 18.He felt very excited when he arrived at the school. 19His new classmates were not friendly to him. 20.He had lunch with his teacher in the classroom. 21He joined the school basketball club after class. 22.He made a new friend called Tom. 23.He went home happily at the end of the day. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（根据你听到的短文，完成下列句子）（7 分） 24.The students visited the Science Museum on ________ morning. 25.They went there by ________. 26.The guide showed them around the museum for ________ hours. 27.They watched a 4D film about ________. 28.They took many photos in front of the ________. 29.They felt tired but very ________. 30.The students hope to visit the museum again in the ________. Part II Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20 分） 1. My cousin is ________ university student. He studies computer science. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. There is ________ milk in the fridge. Please buy some on your way home. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 3. —________ is your new schoolbag? —It’s 80 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 4. My father ________ to work by car every day, but he ________ by bike yesterday. A. goes; went B. went; goes C. goes; goes D. went; went 5. This book is ________ interesting than that one. I like it very much. A. so B. very C. more D. most 6. —Where is Tom? —He ________ basketball with his friends on the playground. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played 7. The teacher asked us ________ late for school again. A. not be B. not to be C. don’t be D. to not be 8. This is the best movie ________ I have ever seen. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 9. If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at home and read books. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 10. The old building ________ in 1950. A. built B. is built C. was built D. has built 11. My sister is good at drawing, ________ she? A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t 12. —I’m sorry I broke your pen. —________. I have another one. A. That’s right B. It doesn’t matter C. You’re welcome D. Of course not 13. Please turn off the lights before you ________ the classroom. A. leave B. will leave C. left D. have left 14. My mother often tells me ________ more vegetables and fruit. A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating 15. This question is ________ difficult for me ________ answer. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to 16. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 17. The girl ________ red is my cousin. A. in B. on C. at D. with 18. I don’t know ________ he will come or not tomorrow. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 19. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus ________. A. left B. has left C. had left D. will leave 20. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next Friday. A. is B. are C. will be D. was III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box（用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文）（10 分） A important B. healthy C. exercise D. so E. relax F. better G. enough Many people want to stay ____21____. They think good eating habits are very ____22____. So they try to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. They also do ____23____ every day such as running, swimming or playing ball games. However, some people don’t get ____24____ sleep at night, ____25____ they often feel tired during the day. In fact, getting enough sleep is also very important for our health. It helps us ____26____ and think ____27____. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子）（8 分） 28. The students are having a ________ (discuss) about their school trip. 29. My uncle is a famous ________ (science). 30. This book is very ________ (help) to my English study. 31. The weather today is ________ (sun) than yesterday. 32. Tom is one of the _________(tall) boys in our class. 33. Please speak more ________ (slow). I can’t follow you. 34. The little girl looked at the stranger with ________ (fear). 35. My father has worked in this company for twenty ________ (year). Part III Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） V. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共 40 分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（10 分） Last month, my family went to Hainan for a holiday. We stayed there for five days. On the first day, we arrived in Haikou and checked into a hotel near the sea. The next day, we went to Sanya by bus. Sanya is a beautiful city with clean beaches and clear water. We swam in the sea, played volleyball on the beach and took many photos. On the third day, we visited the Yalong Bay Tropical Paradise Forest Park. We walked through the forest and enjoyed the fresh air. On the fourth day, we went shopping and bought some local snacks. On the last day, we went back to Haikou and flew home. We all had a great time. 36. How long did the writer stay in Hainan? A. Three days B. Four days C. Five days D. Six days 37. How did they go to Sanya? A. By plane B. By bus C. By train D. By ship 38. What did they do in Sanya? A. They went skiing. B. They visited a forest park. C. They swam in the sea. D. They climbed a mountain. 39. Which place did they visit on the third day? A. Yalong Bay Tropical Paradise Forest Park B. Haikou C. A shopping mall D. A museum 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My School Trip B. A Wonderful Holiday in Hainan C. My Favorite City D. How to Travel B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（10 分） When I was in Grade 7, I was very shy. I didn’t like to speak in front of others. One day, our English teacher asked us to give a short speech in class. I was very nervous. I practiced at home every night, but I still felt ____41____. On the day of the speech, my hands were shaking and my voice was low. When I finished, I thought I did very ____42____. But to my surprise, my teacher and classmates clapped for me. They said my speech was great. I felt very ____43____. After that, I became more confident. I realized that everyone makes mistakes and it’s ____44____ to try. Now I enjoy speaking in public and I’m ____45____ than before. 41. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. relaxed 42. A. well B. badly C. quickly D. slowly 43. A. proud B. angry C. sad D. tired 44. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. impossible 45. A. shy B. shyer C. confident D. more confident C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（10 分） Many students like to use the Internet. They can get a lot of useful i____46____ from it. They can also chat with friends, watch movies and listen to music. However, some students spend too much time on it. They don’t have enough time to study or exercise. This is not h____47____. So we should use the Internet wisely. We can make a plan and c____48____ our time. We should also remember to p____49____ attention to our studies. If we use the Internet in a proper way, it can be a good h____50____. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（10 分） A new school library opened last week. It is bigger and brighter than the old one. There are many new books, including storybooks, science books and English books. Students can borrow up to five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. The library is open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays and from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on weekends. Students can read newspapers and magazines in the reading room. They can also use the computers to search for information. The school hopes that the new library will help students improve their reading and learning skills. 51. When did the new school library open? _________________________________________ 52. What kinds of new books are there in the library? _________________________________________ 53. How many books can students borrow at a time? _________________________________________ 54. How long can students keep the books? _________________________________________ 55. What can students do in the reading room? _________________________________________ VI. Writing（写作）（共 20 分） 86.A. 56. Write at least 60 words about the topic “My Favorite Season”(以“我最喜欢的季节”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格) (要求：内容包括季节特点、喜欢的原因以及在这个季节常做的事情。) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 57. Write at least 80 words about the topic “How to Protect the Environment”（以“如何保护环境”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，标点符号不占格）。 要求：内容包括环境问题、保护环境的重要性以及具体做法。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $