精品解析：海南省海口市龙华区海口中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

海口中学2025—2026学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语 考试时间90分钟满分120分 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) 1.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ II.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Just at home. B. For an hour. C. After dinner 7. A. In his bedroom. B. With his parents. C. On his hand. 8. A. That's terrible ！ B. Good luck. C. Not at all. 9. A. In the computer room.B. He chats with friends C. Every evening. 10. A. It sounds great. B. I think so. C. By taking lessons. III.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答11、12小题。 11. How will the man and the woman go back home? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 12. What will the man and the woman do next? A. Do online shopping B. Go to a shop. C. Order some food. 听第二段对话，选出能回答13~15则题的最佳选顾。对话读两遍。 13. What did Ms Clark do before she started writing? A. She was a teacher. B. She was a scientist.C. She was an explorer. 14. How old was Ms Clark when she started writing? A. 30 B. 40 C. 50. 15. Which of Ms Clark's books won the award in 2024? A. My Animal Neighbours.B. Fly to the Moon. C. Ice World. IV.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How long can Jack and Lucy use digital devices each day? A. For 60 minutes B. For 45 minutes C. For 30 minutes. 17. What chore does Jack do every day? A. He sweeps the floor. B. He washes the dishes C. He cleans the bathroom. 18. When do Jack's family go out to eat at a restaurant? A. On Friday B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 19. What must Jack and Lucy do at least three times every week? A. Homework. B. Housework. C. Sports. 20. How often do Jack and Lucy stay up late? A. Never B. Seldom. C. Often 第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ________ December 18th, 2025, Hainan officially launched the customs closure policy (政策). A. In B. On C. At 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2025年12月18日，海南正式启动了封关政策。 考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节等较长时间；on用于具体某一天或特定日期；at用于具体时刻或短暂时间。空格后为December 18th, 2025，是具体的日期，应用介词on。故选B。 2. —Is it hard to remember the date of Hainan's customs closure? —No, it’s ________ for me. A. a piece of cake B. costing me an arm and a leg C. in hot water 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很难记住海南封关日期吗？——不难，这对我来说是小菜一碟。 考查习语辨析。a piece of cake小菜一碟，形容事情很简单；costing me an arm and a leg让我花一大笔钱；in hot water陷入困境。根据语境可知，此处是在表达记住海南封关日期这件事不难，也就是小菜一碟，所以应该用a piece of cake。故选A。 3. My uncle found Sanya has changed a lot ________ after visiting it. A. recently B. hardly C. widely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近我叔叔参观三亚后，发现它变化很大。 考查副词辨析。a lot很多，非常，是副词短语，修饰动词change，表示程度；hardly几乎不，表否定；widely广泛地，通常用于描述范围或程度上的广泛。根据语境可知，此处是在描述三亚变化很大，所以应该用a lot来修饰动词change，表示变化程度大。故选A。 4. Hainan’s customs closure policy will make shopping for imported (进口) goods more ________ for people. A. urgent B. convenient C. terrible 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南的封关政策将使购买进口商品对人们来说更加方便。 考查形容词辨析。urgent紧急的；convenient方便的；terrible糟糕的。根据常识，海南封关政策是为了让购物更便利、更优惠，因此应选“方便的”。故选B。 5. Many people hope ________ a trip to Hainan after it closes the border. A. take B. taking C. to take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在海南封关后，许多人希望去海南旅行。 考查非谓语动词。根据“hope”可知，此处考查hope的用法，hope to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“希望做某事”，因此此处应该用不定式形式to take。故选C。 6. I ________ a report about the news on the Internet with my family at 7 o’clock last night. A. am reading B. read C. was reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚7点，我正在和家人一起阅读网上关于那则新闻的报道。 考查动词时态。am reading正在读（现在进行时）；read读（一般过去时）；was reading正在读（过去进行时）。根据时间状语“at 7 o’clock last night”可知，句子描述的是过去某一具体时刻正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。故选C。 7. So far, Hainan ________ several new policies to attract more visitors. A. has introduced B. introduces C. will introduce 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，海南已经出台了几个新政策来吸引更多的游客。 考查动词时态。根据“So far”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构是“have/has done”，结合选项可知，此处应该用has introduced。故选A。 8. The government is building more ports (港口) ________ the needs for customs clearance. A. meet B. to meet C. meeting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府正在建设更多的港口以满足通关需求。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The government is building more ports (港口) … the needs for customs clearance.”可知，此处表示建设更多港口的目的，用动词不定式“to meet”作目的状语。故选B。 9. —Can tourists shop freely in Hainan after the closure? —Yes, but they must follow the ________. A. rules B. responsibility C. address 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——封关后游客可以在海南自由购物吗？——是的，但他们必须遵守规定。 考查名词辨析。rules规则；responsibility责任；address地址。根据问句“游客能否自由购物”及答语“Yes, but...”可知，虽然可以购物，但需要遵守相关“规定”。故选A。 10. —I am going to Hainan this winter holiday. —________. You will see many changes there. A. Good luck B. You are welcome C. Have a good trip 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个寒假我打算去海南。——旅途愉快。你会看到那里有很多变化。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；You are welcome不客气；Have a good trip旅途愉快。根据“I am going to Hainan this winter holiday.”可知，对方即将旅行，应表达祝愿“旅途愉快”。故选C。 第二节完形填空(共 10题，每题 1.5分，共 15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zootopia 2, the movie ____11____ in cinemas in November 2025, and almost ____12____ likes it. Judy and Nick are back ！ In the film, the characters ____13____ very bravely. They also show great ____14____. Judy always tells the truth. Parents say the movie teaches good lessons. There is a funny part where Nick tries his best to ____15____ a very small key from the ground. It makes everyone laugh. ____16____ one short scary scene, there is nothing too scary. The movie tries to avoid ____17____ the young children frightened (可怕的). The pictures in the film are beautiful. It was such an ____18____ film that I can’t help taking photos to record every beautiful moment. All the drawings were designed very ____19____. You can see every hair on the animals. ____20____ you want to watch a fun and meaningful film, you should see Zootopia 2. It is really worth watching. 11. A. arrived B. got C. reached 12. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone 13. A. behave B. behaved C. are behaving 14. A. dishonest B. honesty C. honestly 15. A. get up B. look up C. pick up 16. A. Except for B. Beside C. Expect 17. A. make B. making C. to make 18. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing 19. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful 20. A. If B. Because C. Although 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇影评。文章主要介绍了电影《疯狂动物城2》的上映时间、受欢迎程度、角色表现、电影中的有趣场景以及电影的视觉效果等，并建议观众观看这部有趣且有意义的电影。 【11题详解】 句意：《疯狂动物城2》这部电影于2025年11月在电影院上映，几乎每个人都喜欢它。 arrived到达，抵达；got得到；reached到达。根据“in cinemas in November 2025”可知，此处表示电影上映，arrive in表示“到达，抵达”，符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：《疯狂动物城2》这部电影于2025年11月在电影院上映，几乎每个人都喜欢它。 someone某人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人。根据下文“Parents say the movie teaches good lessons.”可知，此处表示几乎每个人都喜欢这部电影。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：在电影中，角色们表现得非常勇敢。 behave表现，动词原形；behaved表现，过去式；are behaving表现，现在进行时。根据“In the film”可知，此处描述的是电影中的情况，应该用一般现在时。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他们也表现出极大的诚实。 dishonest不诚实的；honesty诚实，名词；honestly诚实地，副词。根据“Judy always tells the truth.”可知，此处表示角色们表现出极大的诚实，great为形容词，修饰名词，honesty符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：有一个有趣的场景，尼克尽力从地上捡起一把非常小的钥匙。 get up起床；look up查阅；pick up捡起。根据“a very small key from the ground”可知，此处表示从地上捡起一把钥匙。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：除了一个短暂的恐怖场景外，没有什么太恐怖的。 Except for除了……之外；Beside在……旁边；Expect期待。根据“there is nothing too scary”可知，此处表示除了一个短暂的恐怖场景外，没有什么太恐怖的。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这部电影尽量避免让小孩子受到惊吓。 make使，让，动词原形；making动名词或现在分词；to make动词不定式。avoid doing sth表示“避免做某事”，为固定搭配，所以此处应该用making。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这是一部如此令人惊叹的电影，我忍不住拍照记录每一个美丽的瞬间。 amaze使惊奇，动词；amazed感到惊奇的，形容词，修饰人；amazing令人惊奇的，形容词，修饰物。根据“film”可知，此处修饰物，应该用amazing。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：所有的图画都设计得非常仔细。 careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；more careful更仔细的，形容词比较级。根据“designed”可知，此处修饰动词应该用副词carefully。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你想看一部有趣且有意义的电影，你应该看《疯狂动物城2》。 If如果；Because因为；Although虽然。根据“you want to watch a fun and meaningful film”和“you should see Zootopia2”可知，前后句为条件关系，所以此处应该用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。 第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节阅读理解(共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The 15th National Games of the People’s Republic of China (全运会) is a great sports event. It is the first time that the National Games has been held together by three regions (区域). It shows the energy and connection of the Greater Bay Area (大湾区). Many people from different jobs have joined in it, making it a “sports party for everyone”. Here is some important information about it: Items Details Holding Time November 9 to 21, 2025 Host Regions Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao Theme Slogan “Passionate National Games, Dynamic Greater Bay Area” Mascots (吉祥物) Xiyangyang and Lerongrong (based on Chinese white dolphins, a national first-class protected animal) Key Features 1. More than 90% of the places for the games are repaired from old ones for saving money and protecting the environment. 2. 23 popular sports events, such as dragon dance and lion dance. 3. Cross-border events with easy and fast customs check for athletes. 21. When was the 15th National Games held? A. October 9 to 21, 2025. B. November 9 to 21, 2025. C. November 9 to 30, 2025. 22. Which regions co-hosted the 15th National Games? A. Guangdong, Beijing, Shanghai. B. Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao. C. Hong Kong Macao, Taiwan. 23. What are the mascots of the 15th National Games based on? A. Pandas. B. Chinese white dolphins. C. Red-crowned cranes. 24. Why are most of the places for the games repaired instead of newly built? A. To save money and protect the environment. B. To make venues more beautiful. C. To increase the number of venues (会场). 25. In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A. Jobs. B. Stories. C. Sports. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍第15届全运会的举办时间、主办区域、吉祥物及特色等信息，展现大湾区活力与联结。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Holding Time November 9 to 21, 2025”可知，第15届全运会举办时间是2025年11月9日至21日，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Host Regions Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao”可知，本届全运会的主办区域是广东、香港和澳门，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mascots (吉祥物) Xiyangyang and Lerongrong (based on Chinese white dolphins, a national first-class protected animal)”可知，全运会吉祥物是以中华白海豚为原型设计的，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More than 90% of the places for the games are repaired from old ones for saving money and protecting the environment.”可知，大部分场馆翻新而非新建是为了节约资金和保护环境，故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The 15th National Games of the People’s Republic of China (全运会) is a great sports event.”可知，文章围绕体育赛事全运会展开，应该在报纸的体育版块阅读到这篇文章，故选C。 B. Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. Every year, millions of tourists visit this beautiful place to enjoy the views and fresh air. Unfortunately, some people leave litter on the ground while they are hiking. The litter makes the mountain look dirty and can also harm the plants and animals that live there. Recently, the mountain park has started using robot dogs to help with this problem. These special robots are designed to walk on mountain paths just like real dogs. Each robot dog has a camera to help it see and a strong claw to pick things up. They walk along the paths, find litter such as bottles, plastic bags, and food wrappers, and put them into a bag they carry. The robot dogs can work in different weather, whether it is sunny or a little rainy, so they help keep the mountain clean all the time. Visitors are often excited to see these robot dogs working. Many people, especially children, stop to watch them. Some children even ask to take photos with the robots. The robot dogs are not only useful for cleaning but also help teach people to take care of nature. By seeing the robots work, visitors remember to put their own litter in the bin. This use of technology is a smart way to keep Mount Tai clean and beautiful for everyone. 26. What is the robot dog used for on Mount Tai? A. Guiding tourists. B. Taking photos. C. Picking up litter. 27. What can the robot dog pick up? A. Bottles and plastic bags. B. Food and clothes. C. Books and pens. 28. How do tourists feel about the robot dog? A. They are afraid of it. B. They are surprised and like it. C. They think it is useless. 29. Why is the robot dog helpful on Mount Tai? A. It can carry heavy luggage for tourists. B. It can clean litter in all weather conditions. C. It can tell tourists about the mountain’s history. 30. What is the writer’s attitude about the robot dogs in Mount Tai? A Positive. B. Angry. C. Unsatisfied. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍泰山景区启用机器狗捡拾垃圾，这些机器狗能适应多种天气，还能引导游客爱护环境，是清洁景区的好办法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recently, the mountain park has started using robot dogs to help with this problem. These special robots...find litter...and put them into a bag they carry.”可知，泰山的机器狗是用来捡拾垃圾的，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They walk along the paths, find litter such as bottles, plastic bags, and food wrappers, and put them into a bag they carry.”可知，机器狗可以捡拾瓶子和塑料袋这类垃圾，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visitors are often excited to see these robot dogs working. Many people, especially children, stop to watch them. Some children even ask to take photos with the robots.”可知，游客见到机器狗会感到兴奋，喜欢看它们工作，甚至想和它们合影，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The robot dogs can work in different weather, whether it is sunny or a little rainy, so they help keep the mountain clean all the time.”可知，机器狗能在不同天气下工作，持续保持泰山清洁，故选B。 【30题详解】 观点态度题。根据“This use of technology is a smart way to keep Mount Tai clean and beautiful for everyone.”可知，作者认为用机器狗清洁泰山是一种聪明的办法，对其持肯定态度，故选A。 C. In December, 2025, China Media Group (CMG中央广播电视总台) told people the theme and logo for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). The gala is for the Year of the Horse. The gala’s theme is “Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable”. It comes from an old Chinese poem. The Chinese word “qiji” means “a good horse”. And it sounds the same as the word “miracle” (奇迹) in Chinese. It shows people’s wishes to make new great things in the new year. The logo’s idea comes from the theme. It shows four horses running side by side. It uses some old Chinese patterns, like cloud, thunder and meander patterns (蜿蜒图案). These patterns were often on old bronze (青铜) things a long time ago. They make a lively picture of horses moving forward together. It mixes old beauty with a spirit of moving ahead. Gu Yongjiang is the designer. He has made the gala’s logo for four years. He said they focused on Chinese characters and old patterns. They did not use a real horse’s picture. Instead, they used the shape of Chinese characters. This makes the design both abstract (抽象的) and clear. When the logo moves, it can stretch and repeat. It looks like thousands of horses running strongly. The logo quickly became popular online. Many people said it was a nice and meaningful design. It is not just a symbol for the gala. It also connects Chinese people all over the world through shared culture. 31. What is the theme of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? A. Running Horses, New Wonders B. Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable C. Four Horses, Bright Future 32. Why is the word “qiji” special? A. It describes different horses. B. It comes from a new song. C. It sounds like “miracle” in Chinese. 33. Which pattern is NOT used in the logo? A. Cloud pattern B. Flower pattern C. Thunder pattern 34. How did the designer make the logo abstract and clear? A. By using the shape of Chinese characters. B. By drawing a real horse picture. C. By using many bright colors. 35. What can we know about the logo from the passage? A. It was designed by a team from old times. B. It is only a symbol for the gala. C. It helps connect Chinese people around the world. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2026年春晚的主题和标志。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The gala’s theme is ‘Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable’.”可知，2026年春晚的主题是“Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable”。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Chinese word ‘qiji’ means ‘a good horse’. And it sounds the same as the word ‘miracle’ (奇迹) in Chinese.”可知，“qiji”这个词的特别之处在于它在中文中听起来像“miracle”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It uses some old Chinese patterns, like cloud, thunder and meander patterns (蜿蜒图案).”可知，标志中使用了云、雷和蜿蜒图案，没有提到花图案。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They did not use a real horse’s picture. Instead, they used the shape of Chinese characters. This makes the design both abstract (抽象的) and clear.”可知，设计师通过使用汉字的形状使标志既抽象又清晰。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It is not just a symbol for the gala. It also connects Chinese people all over the world through shared culture.”可知，标志不仅是春晚的象征，还通过共享文化连接了全球的中国人。故选C。 第二节补全短文(共5 小题，每小题2分，满分 10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 This term, Sanya Middle School started a small vegetable garden in the schoolyard. At first, they had many different ideas and it was a bit confusing (困惑). Their teacher told them that they needed a plan and good teamwork to make it work. They divided into small groups. One group was responsible for drawing the garden layout (规划图). ____36____ They measured the sunny areas and decided where to plant tomatoes, carrots, and flowers. Another group prepared the soil. ____37____ It was hard work. There were too many stones and weeds, but they helped each other and finished quickly. Every morning during the 30-minute break, a watering team took turns caring for the young plants. ____38____ When insects appeared on some leaves, they didn’t panic. ____39____ They found a natural way to solve the problem together. After two months, they saw the results—colorful flowers and fresh vegetables. All of the students felt very proud. ____40____ They learned that with clear roles, communication, and mutual help, a team can achieve much more than one person alone. A. They removed stones and weeds. B. They made sure every plant got enough water C. This task required careful planning. D. The garden became beautiful. E. The problem was given to the research group. F. This project taught them the real value of cooperation (合作). 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述三亚中学开辟校园小菜园，学生分组协作规划、整地、护苗，收获成果并领悟合作价值的故事。 【36题详解】 根据“One group was responsible for drawing the garden layout (规划图)...They measured the sunny areas and decided where to plant tomatoes, carrots, and flowers.”可知，绘制菜园规划图需要测量地块、确定种植位置，C选项“这个任务需要周密的计划”是对该任务特点的说明，与上下文衔接紧密，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Another group prepared the soil...It was hard work. There were too many stones and weeds”可知，整地小组的工作内容就是清理石头和杂草，A选项“他们清除了石头和杂草”是对整地工作的具体描述，符合此处语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Every morning during the 30-minute break, a watering team took turns caring for the young plants.”可知，浇水小组的职责就是照料幼苗，保证水分供给，B选项“他们确保每一株植物都得到了足够的水分”是浇水工作的直接结果，与前文呼应，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“When insects appeared on some leaves, they didn’t panic...They found a natural way to solve the problem together.”可知，出现虫害后需要专门的小组来处理这个问题，E选项“这个问题被交给了研究小组”承接上文，为后文共同找到解决办法做铺垫，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“They learned that with clear roles, communication, and mutual help, a team can achieve much more than one person alone.”可知，学生们从这次菜园项目中收获了关于合作的感悟，F选项“这个项目让他们明白了合作的真正价值”是对全文主旨的总结，与后文的感悟相契合，故选F。 第三节任务型读写(61—65 题每题 1 分,66,67 题每题 2 分;68 题 6 分,共 15 分) A Terrible Typhoon Last summer, a terrible typhoon hit our city. I will never forget that day. It was—a Saturday morning. The sky was dark and cloudy. The wind was blowing strongly, and the rain was pouring down. My family and I were at home. My father closed all the windows and doors tightly. My mother put away all the things on the balcony. I helped them prepare some food and water. Suddenly, the power went out. We had to light candles. The wind was so strong that it made a loud noise. Some trees outside were blown down, and some signs were broken. We were very scared. But my father tried to calm us down. He told us that typhoons would pass soon and he also asked us to sit together and talk about happy things to forget our fear. After several hours, the wind and rain gradually stopped. When we went outside, we were shocked by the mess. The streets were covered with leaves and broken branches. Some cars were trapped in the water. But luckily, no one was hurt. People in the neighborhood helped each other clean up the mess. This experience made me realize the power of nature. It also taught me that we should help each other when facing disasters. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3words. Events Details The disaster A terrible ____41____ hit the city. Time On a ____42____ morning last summer What happened The wind blew strongly, the rain poured down, and the ____43____ went out. People’s actions The writer’s family prepared food and water, and father closed windows and doors ____44____. Result After the typhoon passed the writer and his family were ____45____. But luckily, no one was hurt. Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 6. What did the writer’s mother do during the typhoon? _________________46_________________ 7. How did the writer’s father calm the family down? _________________47_________________ 8. What can you learn from the story? Explain your reason in about 20 words. _________________48_________________ 【答案】41. typhoon 42. Saturday 43. power 44. tightly 45. shocked 46. She put away all the things on the balcony. 47. He told them that typhoons would pass soon and asked them to talk about happy things. 48. We learn that disasters are frightening, but if we stay calm, prepare well and help one another, we can overcome difficulties safely. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年夏天一场可怕的台风袭击了作者所在城市，描述了台风来袭时的情况、作者一家人的行动、台风过后的结果，最后作者从这次经历中得到的感悟。 【41题详解】 根据文章首句“Last summer, a terrible typhoon hit our city.”可知，一场可怕的台风袭击了这座城市，故填typhoon。 【42题详解】 根据文章“It was a Saturday morning.”可知，时间是去年夏天的一个周六早晨，故填Saturday。 【43题详解】 根据文章“Suddenly, the power went out.”可知，风刮得很大，雨下得很大，并且停电了，故填power。 【44题详解】 根据文章“My father closed all the windows and doors tightly.”可知，作者的父亲紧紧地关上了所有的门窗，故填tightly。 【45题详解】 根据文章“When we went outside, we were shocked by the mess.”可知，台风过后，作者和他的家人都很震惊，故填shocked。 【46题详解】 根据文章“My mother put away all the things on the balcony.”可知，母亲把阳台上所有的东西都收起来了，故填She put away all the things on the balcony. 【47题详解】 根据文章“He told us that typhoons would pass soon and he also asked us to sit together and talk about happy things to forget our fear.”可知，父亲告诉他们台风很快就会过去，并让他们坐在一起谈论快乐的事情来忘记恐惧，故填He told them that typhoons would pass soon and asked them to talk about happy things. 【48题详解】 根据文章“It also taught me that we should help each other when facing disasters.”可知，从故事中学到在灾难发生时我们应该互相帮助，故填We learn that disasters are frightening, but if we stay calm, prepare well and help one another, we can overcome difficulties safely. 第四部分写作(共两大题满分20分) 一、按课文内容翻译(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分) 49. 当我到家时，我是如此疲倦，以至于我放弃了做饭的想法。 When I got home, I was ________ tired ________ I gave up on cooking. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“如此……以至于……”，用固定搭配“so...that...” ，其中“so”修饰形容词“tired”，“that”引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 50. However, I am looking forward to going back to China. (翻译成中文) __________________________________ 【答案】然而，我正期待着回到中国。 【解析】 【详解】However“然而”；I“我”；am looking forward to“期待”，现在进行时；going back to“回到”，look forward to后接动词-ing形式；China“中国”。故填：然而，我正期待着回到中国。 51. 我捂住耳朵，为的是阻止“摇滚女孩”制造的噪音。(只填一个单词) I covered my ears ________ block the noise coming from Rock Girl. 【答案】to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“为的是”。to是不定式符号，后接动词原形，构成不定式结构表示目的，用来说明“捂住耳朵”的目的是阻止噪音。故填to。 52. 我们继续前行，此时乌云像洪水一样在大地上蔓延开来。 We moved on while the clouds ________ over the land like a flood. 【答案】spread 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“蔓延”，用动词“spread”，且根据前文“moved on”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“spread”的过去式是“spread” ，故填spread。 53. 令她惊讶的是，她收到了许多鼓励的话语。 To her ________, she received lots of ________ words. 【答案】 ①. surprise ②. encouraging 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，第一处表示“令某人惊讶的是”，用固定短语“to one’s surprise”，所以这里填“surprise”；第二处表示“鼓励的话语”，“words”是名词，前面需要用形容词修饰，“鼓励的”常见英文表达是“encouraging” ，所以此处填“encouraging”。故填surprise；encouraging。 二、书面表达(15分) 54. 海南省科技馆开馆啦！假设你上周在科技馆里当志愿者，在志愿服务的过程中，看到有的小孩子在科技馆里乱丢垃圾、大声喧哗、追逐打闹等违规行为，请你选择其中的一种违规行为进行劝阻。以“How I Asked a Kid to Follow Rules”为题，写一篇短文记录这件事，内容需包括： 1. 你是如何礼貌劝阻小朋友的。 2. 你向他解释了这条规则的原因。 3. 小朋友最后是否听从了你的建议。 4. 这次经历你的感受是什么？ 提示词：stop, politely, explain, experience. 要求：1. 文中须包含所选观点的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How I Asked a Kid to Follow Rules Last Sunday, I worked as a volunteer at the Hainan Science and Technology Museum. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 How I Asked a Kid to Follow Rules Last Sunday, I worked as a volunteer at the Hainan Science and Technology Museum. I noticed a boy running around and shouting loudly in the exhibition hall. I walked over to him politely and said, “Excuse me, could you please walk slowly and speak softly? Running and shouting may disturb other visitors and could be dangerous.” I explained that the museum rules are there to ensure everyone’s safety and a quiet environment for learning. I also told him that some exhibits are fragile and running might cause accidents. The boy listened carefully and nodded. He said sorry and walked quietly with his parents afterward. This experience made me realize that communicating politely and explaining reasons can help children understand and follow rules. It also taught me the importance of patience and kindness when guiding young visitors. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，记录了作者在海南省科技馆当志愿者时劝阻小朋友违规行为的经历。 ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中劝阻小朋友违规行为的要点，包括如何劝阻、解释原因、小朋友是否听从建议以及个人感受，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“上周在海南省科技馆当志愿者时注意到一个男孩的违规行为”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“如何礼貌劝阻、解释规则原因、小朋友的反应”几个方面重点介绍劝阻的具体情况。 第三步，书写结语。表达“这次经历让我意识到礼貌沟通和解释原因的重要性，以及耐心和友善在引导年轻游客时的关键作用”的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①walk over to走向 ②disturb打扰 ③ensure确保 ④fragile易碎的 ⑤realize意识到 [高分句型] ①I walked over to him politely and said, “Excuse me, could you please walk slowly and speak softly?（直接引语，礼貌地提出请求） ②This experience made me realize that communicating politely and explaining reasons can help children understand and follow rules.（宾语从句，阐述个人感受和认识） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海口中学2025—2026学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语 考试时间90分钟满分120分 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) 1.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ II.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Just at home. B. For an hour. C. After dinner 7. A. In his bedroom. B. With his parents. C. On his hand. 8. A. That's terrible ！ B. Good luck. C. Not at all. 9. A. In the computer room.B. He chats with friends C. Every evening. 10. A. It sounds great. B. I think so. C. By taking lessons. III.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答11、12小题。 11. How will the man and the woman go back home? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 12. What will the man and the woman do next? A. Do online shopping B. Go to a shop. C. Order some food. 听第二段对话，选出能回答13~15则题的最佳选顾。对话读两遍。 13. What did Ms Clark do before she started writing? A. She was a teacher. B. She was a scientist.C. She was an explorer. 14. How old was Ms Clark when she started writing? A. 30 B. 40 C. 50. 15. Which of Ms Clark's books won the award in 2024? A. My Animal Neighbours.B. Fly to the Moon. C. Ice World. IV.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How long can Jack and Lucy use digital devices each day? A. For 60 minutes B. For 45 minutes C. For 30 minutes. 17. What chore does Jack do every day? A. He sweeps the floor. B. He washes the dishes C. He cleans the bathroom. 18. When do Jack's family go out to eat at a restaurant? A. On Friday B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 19. What must Jack and Lucy do at least three times every week? A. Homework. B. Housework. C. Sports. 20. How often do Jack and Lucy stay up late? A. Never B. Seldom. C. Often 第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ________ December 18th, 2025, Hainan officially launched the customs closure policy (政策). A. In B. On C. At 2. —Is it hard to remember the date of Hainan's customs closure? —No, it’s ________ for me. A. a piece of cake B. costing me an arm and a leg C. in hot water 3. My uncle found Sanya has changed a lot ________ after visiting it. A. recently B. hardly C. widely 4. Hainan’s customs closure policy will make shopping for imported (进口) goods more ________ for people. A. urgent B. convenient C. terrible 5. Many people hope ________ a trip to Hainan after it closes the border. A. take B. taking C. to take 6. I ________ a report about the news on the Internet with my family at 7 o’clock last night. A. am reading B. read C. was reading 7. So far, Hainan ________ several new policies to attract more visitors. A. has introduced B. introduces C. will introduce 8. The government is building more ports (港口) ________ the needs for customs clearance. A. meet B. to meet C. meeting 9. —Can tourists shop freely in Hainan after the closure? —Yes, but they must follow the ________. A. rules B. responsibility C. address 10. —I am going to Hainan this winter holiday. —________. You will see many changes there. A. Good luck B. You are welcome C. Have a good trip 第二节完形填空(共 10题，每题 1.5分，共 15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zootopia 2, the movie ____11____ in cinemas in November 2025, and almost ____12____ likes it. Judy and Nick are back ！ In the film, the characters ____13____ very bravely. They also show great ____14____. Judy always tells the truth. Parents say the movie teaches good lessons. There is a funny part where Nick tries his best to ____15____ a very small key from the ground. It makes everyone laugh. ____16____ one short scary scene, there is nothing too scary. The movie tries to avoid ____17____ the young children frightened (可怕的). The pictures in the film are beautiful. It was such an ____18____ film that I can’t help taking photos to record every beautiful moment. All the drawings were designed very ____19____. You can see every hair on the animals. ____20____ you want to watch a fun and meaningful film, you should see Zootopia 2. It is really worth watching. 11. A. arrived B. got C. reached 12. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone 13. A. behave B. behaved C. are behaving 14. A. dishonest B. honesty C. honestly 15. A. get up B. look up C. pick up 16 A. Except for B. Beside C. Expect 17. A. make B. making C. to make 18. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing 19. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful 20. A. If B. Because C. Although 第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节阅读理解(共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The 15th National Games of the People’s Republic of China (全运会) is a great sports event. It is the first time that the National Games has been held together by three regions (区域). It shows the energy and connection of the Greater Bay Area (大湾区). Many people from different jobs have joined in it, making it a “sports party for everyone”. Here is some important information about it: Items Details Holding Time November 9 to 21, 2025 Host Regions Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao Theme Slogan “Passionate National Games, Dynamic Greater Bay Area” Mascots (吉祥物) Xiyangyang and Lerongrong (based on Chinese white dolphins, a national first-class protected animal) Key Features 1. More than 90% of the places for the games are repaired from old ones for saving money and protecting the environment. 2. 23 popular sports events, such as dragon dance and lion dance. 3. Cross-border events with easy and fast customs check for athletes. 21. When was the 15th National Games held? A. October 9 to 21, 2025. B. November 9 to 21, 2025. C. November 9 to 30, 2025. 22. Which regions co-hosted the 15th National Games? A. Guangdong Beijing, Shanghai. B. Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao. C. Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan. 23. What are the mascots of the 15th National Games based on? A. Pandas. B. Chinese white dolphins. C. Red-crowned cranes. 24. Why are most of the places for the games repaired instead of newly built? A. To save money and protect the environment. B. To make venues more beautiful. C. To increase the number of venues (会场). 25. In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A. Jobs. B. Stories. C. Sports. B. Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. Every year, millions of tourists visit this beautiful place to enjoy the views and fresh air. Unfortunately, some people leave litter on the ground while they are hiking. The litter makes the mountain look dirty and can also harm the plants and animals that live there. Recently, the mountain park has started using robot dogs to help with this problem. These special robots are designed to walk on mountain paths just like real dogs. Each robot dog has a camera to help it see and a strong claw to pick things up. They walk along the paths, find litter such as bottles, plastic bags, and food wrappers, and put them into a bag they carry. The robot dogs can work in different weather, whether it is sunny or a little rainy, so they help keep the mountain clean all the time. Visitors are often excited to see these robot dogs working. Many people, especially children, stop to watch them. Some children even ask to take photos with the robots. The robot dogs are not only useful for cleaning but also help teach people to take care of nature. By seeing the robots work, visitors remember to put their own litter in the bin. This use of technology is a smart way to keep Mount Tai clean and beautiful for everyone. 26. What is the robot dog used for on Mount Tai? A. Guiding tourists. B. Taking photos. C. Picking up litter. 27. What can the robot dog pick up? A. Bottles and plastic bags. B. Food and clothes. C. Books and pens. 28. How do tourists feel about the robot dog? A. They are afraid of it. B. They are surprised and like it. C. They think it is useless. 29. Why is the robot dog helpful on Mount Tai? A. It can carry heavy luggage for tourists. B. It can clean litter in all weather conditions. C. It can tell tourists about the mountain’s history. 30. What is the writer’s attitude about the robot dogs in Mount Tai? A. Positive. B. Angry. C. Unsatisfied. C. In December 2025, China Media Group (CMG中央广播电视总台) told people the theme and logo for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). The gala is for the Year of the Horse. The gala’s theme is “Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable”. It comes from an old Chinese poem. The Chinese word “qiji” means “a good horse”. And it sounds the same as the word “miracle” (奇迹) in Chinese. It shows people’s wishes to make new great things in the new year. The logo’s idea comes from the theme. It shows four horses running side by side. It uses some old Chinese patterns, like cloud, thunder and meander patterns (蜿蜒图案). These patterns were often on old bronze (青铜) things a long time ago. They make a lively picture of horses moving forward together. It mixes old beauty with a spirit of moving ahead. Gu Yongjiang is the designer. He has made the gala’s logo for four years. He said they focused on Chinese characters and old patterns. They did not use a real horse’s picture. Instead, they used the shape of Chinese characters. This makes the design both abstract (抽象的) and clear. When the logo moves, it can stretch and repeat. It looks like thousands of horses running strongly. The logo quickly became popular online. Many people said it was a nice and meaningful design. It is not just a symbol for the gala. It also connects Chinese people all over the world through shared culture. 31. What is the theme of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? A. Running Horses, New Wonders B. Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable C. Four Horses, Bright Future 32. Why is the word “qiji” special? A. It describes different horses. B. It comes from a new song. C. It sounds like “miracle” in Chinese. 33. Which pattern is NOT used in the logo? A. Cloud pattern B. Flower pattern C. Thunder pattern 34. How did the designer make the logo abstract and clear? A. By using the shape of Chinese characters. B. By drawing a real horse picture. C. By using many bright colors. 35. What can we know about the logo from the passage? A. It was designed by a team from old times. B. It is only a symbol for the gala. C. It helps connect Chinese people around the world. 第二节补全短文(共5 小题，每小题2分，满分 10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 This term, Sanya Middle School started a small vegetable garden in the schoolyard. At first, they had many different ideas and it was a bit confusing (困惑). Their teacher told them that they needed a plan and good teamwork to make it work. They divided into small groups. One group was responsible for drawing the garden layout (规划图). ____36____ They measured the sunny areas and decided where to plant tomatoes, carrots, and flowers. Another group prepared the soil. ____37____ It was hard work. There were too many stones and weeds, but they helped each other and finished quickly. Every morning during the 30-minute break, a watering team took turns caring for the young plants. ____38____ When insects appeared on some leaves, they didn’t panic. ____39____ They found a natural way to solve the problem together. After two months, they saw the results—colorful flowers and fresh vegetables. All of the students felt very proud. ____40____ They learned that with clear roles, communication, and mutual help, a team can achieve much more than one person alone. A. They removed stones and weeds. B. They made sure every plant got enough water C. This task required careful planning. D. The garden became beautiful. E. The problem was given to the research group. F. This project taught them the real value of cooperation (合作). 第三节任务型读写(61—65 题每题 1 分,66,67 题每题 2 分;68 题 6 分,共 15 分) A Terrible Typhoon Last summer, a terrible typhoon hit our city. I will never forget that day. It was—a Saturday morning. The sky was dark and cloudy. The wind was blowing strongly, and the rain was pouring down. My family and I were at home. My father closed all the windows and doors tightly. My mother put away all the things on the balcony. I helped them prepare some food and water. Suddenly, the power went out. We had to light candles. The wind was so strong that it made a loud noise. Some trees outside were blown down, and some signs were broken. We were very scared. But my father tried to calm us down. He told us that typhoons would pass soon and he also asked us to sit together and talk about happy things to forget our fear. After several hours, the wind and rain gradually stopped. When we went outside, we were shocked by the mess. The streets were covered with leaves and broken branches. Some cars were trapped in the water. But luckily, no one was hurt. People in the neighborhood helped each other clean up the mess. This experience made me realize the power of nature. It also taught me that we should help each other when facing disasters. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3words. Events Details The disaster A terrible ____41____ hit the city. Time On a ____42____ morning last summer. What happened The wind blew strongly, the rain poured down, and the ____43____ went out. People’s actions The writer’s family prepared food and water, and father closed windows and doors ____44____. Result After the typhoon passed, the writer and his family were ____45____. But luckily, no one was hurt. Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 6. What did the writer’s mother do during the typhoon? _________________46_________________ 7. How did the writer’s father calm the family down? _________________47_________________ 8. What can you learn from the story? Explain your reason in about 20 words. _________________48_________________ 第四部分写作(共两大题满分20分) 一、按课文内容翻译(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分) 49. 当我到家时，我是如此疲倦，以至于我放弃了做饭的想法。 When I got home, I was ________ tired ________ I gave up on cooking. 50. However, I am looking forward to going back to China. (翻译成中文) __________________________________ 51. 我捂住耳朵，为的是阻止“摇滚女孩”制造的噪音。(只填一个单词) I covered my ears ________ block the noise coming from Rock Girl. 52. 我们继续前行，此时乌云像洪水一样在大地上蔓延开来。 We moved on while the clouds ________ over the land like a flood. 53. 令她惊讶的是，她收到了许多鼓励的话语。 To her ________, she received lots of ________ words. 二、书面表达(15分) 54. 海南省科技馆开馆啦！假设你上周在科技馆里当志愿者，在志愿服务的过程中，看到有的小孩子在科技馆里乱丢垃圾、大声喧哗、追逐打闹等违规行为，请你选择其中的一种违规行为进行劝阻。以“How I Asked a Kid to Follow Rules”为题，写一篇短文记录这件事，内容需包括： 1. 你是如何礼貌劝阻小朋友的。 2. 你向他解释了这条规则的原因。 3. 小朋友最后是否听从了你的建议。 4. 这次经历你的感受是什么？ 提示词：stop, politely, explain, experience. 要求：1. 文中须包含所选观点要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How I Asked a Kid to Follow Rules Last Sunday I worked as a volunteer at the Hainan Science and Technology Museum. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $