精品解析：广东省佛山市南海区2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语双减自查评估试卷

2025至2026学年度第一学期双减自查评估九年级英语听力部分一、听力理解。A听句子。请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每个句子听两遍。Number one, servia is my good friend and he comes from australia. Sophia is my good friend and he comes from australia. Number two, I like playing volleyball, and I often play IT with severe in the afternoon. I like playing volleyball, and I often play IT with Sophia in the afternoon. Number three, servia lies reading and SHE joins the school reading club. Sophia likes reading and SHE joins the school reading club. Number four, sofia will take a flight to shanghai for her vacation tomorrow. Sophia will take a flight to shanghai for her vacation tomorrow. Number five, severe is leaving for shanghai at ten forty five AM. Tomorrow, and SHE will arrive there at one twenty P. M. Sylphid is leaving for shanghai at ten forty five AM tomorrow, and SHE will arrive there at one twenty T. P. M. B听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听第一段对话，回答第六小题。What's the news . about about a hero called john? He saved a girl who fell into a river. What's the news about . about a hero called john? He saved a girl who fell into a river. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Where is the art and science . hall is on the second floor of the science museum? Where is the art and science . hall is on the second floor of the science museum? 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Then I finish reading the book, Jenny to the west. great. I've already ready to. It's the most wonderful book I have ever read. Then I finish reading the book, Jenny to the west. great. I've already ready to. It's the most wonderful book I have ever read. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Tom, your sister is sleeping. Your radio is much too noisy. Sorry, mom, I will turn you down in a minute. Tom, your sister is sleeping. Your radio is much too noisy. Sorry, mom, I would turn you down in a minute. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Look, I have a new machine. Wow, IT looks strange. What is IT useful? It's used for making noodles. Where did you buy IT? I bought IT online. Look, I have a new machine. Wow, IT looks strange. What is IT useful? It's used for making noodles. Where did you buy IT? I bought IT online. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hello, hello. this is kate. May I speak to . bob speaking? Kate. it's Sunny today. Let's go to climb mountains. ID love to, but I have a lot of house work to do today. Are you doing IT with your parents? No, my father is ill and my mother has to look after him in a hospital. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. Hello, hello. This is kate. May I speak to board . speaking? Cake is Sunny today. Let's go to climb the . mountain. I'd love to, but I have a lot of house work to do today. Are you doing IT with your parents? No, my father is ill and my mother has to look after him in a hospital. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Excuse me, which train should I take to the city park? A or b? You need to take a, but you also need to change to the d train. Add the next stop. How long is the trip? I, around thirty minutes. In total. It's about ten minutes before the next stop and twenty minutes to the city park. Would you like to buy . your tickets? yes. How much is IT three . point five dollars for a one way ticket and five dollars for a two way ticket. I will just take a one way ticket, please. OK, here you go. Your train will arrive shortly in about three minutes. Thank you very much. Have a nice day. Excuse me, which train should I take to the city park? A or b. you need to take a, but you also need to change to the d train at the . next stop. How long is the trip? I run thirty minutes. In total, it's about ten minutes before the next stop and twenty minutes to the city park. Would you like to buy your tickets? yes. How much is IT? Three point five dollars for a one way ticket and five dollars for a two way ticket. I'll just take a one way ticket, please. Okay, here you go. Your train will arrive shortly in about three minutes. Thank you very much. Have a nice day. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。My cousin alex is crazy about doing exercise. He has daily exercise plan. Every morning before school, he runs two kilometers and then walks one kilometer to keep IT. After class, he swims for an hour at the school swimming pool and ride his bike home. This saturday, alex will take part in some races. These events need him to swim, bike and run for a long time, but he is very excited. He is very good at these foots. Alex also has some useful advice to stay healthy first, just do exercise instead of only thinking about IT. Second, don't exercise every day and take a day to rest. Last, people must have a healthy eating habit to match the exercise. My cousin Alice is crazy about doing exercise. He has a daily exercise plan. Every morning before school, he runs two kilometers and then walks one kilometer to keep IT. After class, he swims for an hour at the school swimming pool and rise his bike home this saturday, and ice will take part in some races. These events need him to swim, bike and run for a long time. But he is very excited. He is very good at these sports. Alice also has some useful advice to stay healthy first, just do exercise instead of only thinking about IT. Second, don't exercise every day and take a day to rest. Last, people must have a healthy eating habit to match the exercise. D听田信息，你将听到一则关于保护地球家园的倡议。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。The earth is the only home for us. As middle school students, we should help save the earth. To protect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting more trees and reducing pollution. For example, turn off the tap when brushing our teeth. We should plant more trees . every year. We can choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car to help stop pollution. We can create more nature reserves to save animals. Don't use paper cups in our daily life. We can often collect plastic bottles in our classroom when going shopping. We had Better take our own shopping bags instead of plastic bags. By doing this, we can help to make our environment Better and create a Better future for ourselves. The earth is the only home for us. As middle school students, we should help save the earth. To protect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting more trees and reducing pollution. For example, turn off the tap when brushing our teeth. We should plant more trees every year. We can choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car to have stop pollution. We can create more nature reserves to save animals. Don't use paper cups in our daily life. We can often collapsed tic bottles in our classroom when going shopping. We had Better take our own shopping bags instead of plastic bags. By doing this, we can help to make our environment Better and create a Better future for ourselves. 听力部分到此结束。 2025—2026学年度第一学期双减自查评估 九年级英语 本试卷共12页，满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。 一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D、E五部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where is Sophia from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What sports does the speaker often play with Sophia? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What club does Sophia join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How will Sophia go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 5. When will Sophia arrive in Shanghai tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What did John do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He saved a girl. B. He taught a girl. C. He looked after a girl. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. On which floor is the Art and Science Hall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the man think of the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bad. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What will Tom do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’ll wake his sister up. B. He’ll talk with his mum. C. He’ll turn down his radio. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What is the machine used for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making cakes. B. Making noodles. C. Cleaning the floor. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 12. Where are Bob’s parents? A. In the park. B. In the shop. C. In the hospital. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At school. B. At the station. C. At the cinema. 14. How soon can the man get to the City Park? A. In about 20 minutes. B. In about 30 minutes. C. In about 40 minutes. 15. How much does the man pay for the ticket? A. $3.50. B. $5.00. C. $8.50. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How far does Alex run every morning? A. One kilometer. B. Two kilometers. C. Three kilometers. 17. Where does Alex usually swim? A. At the swimming club. B. At the school swimming pool. C. At the swimming pool in his home. 18. Which of the following is part of Alex’s races this Saturday? A. Biking. B. Fast walking. C. Long jump. 19. How many suggestions does Alex give? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Advice on how to do exercise. B. Alex’s learning ways and experiences. C. Alex’s sports experiences and health advice. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于保护地球家园的倡议。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Save the Earth! Ways We should turn off the tap when brushing our teeth to ____21____ water. We should plant more trees every year to ____22____ pollution. We can ride a bike ____23____ of driving a car to help stop pollution. We shouldn’t use ____24____ cups in our daily life. We had better not use ____25____ bags when shopping. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Rose. Do you like taking photos with your phone? B: Yes! It’s so fun! A: ____26____ B: I show them to my parents. They like my photos. A: That’s so sweet! ____27____ B: No. I just keep them in my phone. But sometimes I forget them. A: Have you thought about making a special photo album with them? B: ____28____ How do I do that? A: First, pick your favorite photos. Then put them in order by date. B: That sounds interesting! ____29____ A: Well, when you finish it, you can share it with your family and friends. B: ____30____ Thanks for your idea. A: You are welcome. A. A special photo album (相册)? B. Do you put them online? C. What a nice family photo! D. What do you do with your photos? E. Great! I won’t forget my photos now! F. I want to make a photo album of my pet dog. 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What does my experience in the countryside mean to me? I didn’t understand it until I was much ____31____. When I was a little girl, my parents were busy and got back home late. I used to stay at home alone and I tried to do something ____32____. I thought a prepared dough (面团) ____33____ help my parents to cook noodles faster. At first, I didn’t know that it was so difficult. The dough ____34____ either too soft or too hard. After keeping trying many times, I succeeded in making a dough! I got such ____35____ strong feeling of satisfaction when I enjoyed the noodles and saw the look of joy on my parents’ faces. They were proud of me. Later I learned to cook fried dishes and dumplings. ____36____, I fell in love with cooking. Besides cooking, I did much farm work ____37____ my childhood. The experience taught me a lot, ____38____ it was hard. Sometimes I shared it with my friends. They thought it was a pity that they didn’t have the chance. Now students have labor ____39____ at school. They _____40_____ to cook some dishes, repair some things and take part in local labor, like planting and fishing. In my opinion, labor education can help students to try something new and it is necessary for their growth. 31. A. old B. older C. oldest 32. A. help B. helping C. to help 33. A. must B. could C. need 34. A. made B. is made C. was made 35. A. a B. an C. the 36. A. Slow B. Slowly C. Slowness 37. A. among B. with C. in 38. A. though B. until C. while 39. A. class B. classes C. classes’ 40. A. learn B. will learn C. have learnt 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 “Pure love, only for China.” When the host of the Harbin Ice and Snow World read out the words in a lost phone to find its owner, people all cheered for these ____41____ words on the wallpaper (屏保) of the phone. These words were written by Chen Xiangrong who lost his life for the safety of our country. The ____42____ of the lost phone is a student from Heilongjiang University. Her family name is Xie. Xie knew Chen Xiangrong when she ____43____ in a high school. One day, she ____44____ Chen’s story from a newspaper and was deeply moved. Since then, Xie has regarded Chen as a (n) ____45____ and hoped one day she could also serve our country like him. She has kept Chen’s words “Pure love, only for China” in her phone together with a Chinese national flag as an inspiration. To her surprise, the wallpaper ____46____ became popular on the Internet. Even many people asked for the wallpaper. “I am very ____47____ that many young people hold the same dream as me. We all have a feeling of responsibility and big ____48____,” Xie said. “I believe that through our hard work, our country will be stronger and stronger! We will try our best to ____49____ a better future for our country!” We Chinese people are confident, ambitious (有雄心的) and responsible. “Pure love, only for China.” Although these words are ____50____, they show our strong respect, love and loyalty (忠诚) to our country. 41. A. funny B. touching C. scary D. strange 42. A. owner B. wallpaper C. picture D. speaker 43. A. taught B. played C. studied D. danced 44. A. cared about B. talked about C. worried about D. learned about 45. A. artist B. student C. example D. host 46. A. probably B. certainly C. suddenly D. actually 47. A. excited B. relaxed C. sorry D. nervous 48. A. phones B. dreams C. problems D. challenges 49. A. return B. wish C. require D. create 50. A. calm B. correct C. famous D. simple 四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 A Give your dead batteries a new life. Recycle them! Batteries (电池) are used to power clocks, computers, tools and more. However, your batteries have some serious power when their lives are over. WHY TO RECYCLE BATTERIES Remember, batteries are harmful waste. This means we should properly throw them away. You may not think one little battery can cause that much pollution. But don’t think of it as just one battery—there can be millions. In Canada, each person uses about 20 single-use batteries every year. That’s about 700 million batteries! If all these batteries end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场), the heavy metals inside them can get into the water, land and air. It can be harmful to humans and wildlife. By recycling single-use batteries instead of throwing them away, you can cut down pollution and also help save energy. All batteries are mainly made of plastic and valuable metals. Through recycling programs, dead batteries can be changed into something useful like steel products, or even new batteries! HOW TO RECYCLE BATTERIES: Make a difference by starting to collect batteries at your home or school today. You can prepare a box for battery collection and invite friends, family and classmates to bring in old batteries to be recycled. There are many safe ways to deal with your batteries. You can: Find a recycle public collection station near you. Ask the store where you bought the batteries if you can return them there. Communicate with your local city government to find out if there are special programs for recycling used batteries! For more information, please click here! https://ecokids./batteries. 51. The underlined phrase “serious power” in the Paragraph 1 shows that ________. A. batteries are very useful B. dead batteries are still valuable C. dead batteries can bring bad effects D. dead batteries can still supply power 52. From the passage, we can learn that the population of Canada is around ________. A. 20 million B. 35 million C. 350 million D. 700 million 53. The pollution caused by dead batteries mainly comes from ________. A. land B. water C. heavy metals D. steel products 54. If you want to recycle your batteries correctly, you can ________ in your city. A. send them directly to metal factories B. sell used batteries to local stores for money C. throw used batteries into common rubbish bins D. ask the local government about recycling programs 55. Where is the passage probably from? A. An advertisement. B. A government report. C A science magazine. D. An environmental website. B Everyone feels anxious sometimes It often causes the heart to beat faster. Many people have rapid breathing when they’re anxious. They might even notice parts of their body shaking. There are some steps anyone can take to manage anxiety. When you’re anxious, try taking a few slow and deep breaths. Doing yoga or tai chi might also help. A good way to fight anxiety is to ▲ . What’s going well in your life? What’s your happiest memory? What’s one small good thing that happened today? Thinking of these things when you feel anxious can help you feel better. Spending some time outside is another great way to fight anxiety if you’re someone who feels at peace in nature. Many people find that taking walks in nature helps them feel calm. You could try riding a bike or visiting a local park. Another way to lower anxiety is to spend time with people you love. Watch a movie or play a board game with your family. Talk to your friends on the phone or online. It may surprise you how much this can help you! It’s also important to talk about how you feel with someone you trust, like a parent or a teacher. This can help you understand its cause and learn to manage it. You can also write down your thoughts or draw a picture to express your feelings. Have you ever felt anxious? The next time you experience this feeling, try a few different ways of calming yourself. It may take some time to find out what works best for you. 56. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. Anxiety is caused by physical illness. B. Rapid breathing is the only sign of anxiety. C Only a few people will experience feelings of anxiety. D. Anxiety can cause physical changes in people’s bodies. 57. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ “ in Paragraph 3? A cook a delicious dinner B. watch a great movie alone C. think of the good things in life D. make travel plans with your friends 58. Which activity is NOT mentioned as a way to manage anxiety? A. Doing yoga or tai chi. B. Taking slow and deep breaths. C. Playing computer games for hours. D. Spending time with people you love. 59. What’s the structure of the passage? (Paragraph 1=①, …) A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Dangers of Feeling Anxious B. Practical Ways to Manage Anxiety C. How to Make More Friends easily D. How to Draw Pictures to Express Feelings C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国人想要了解中国节日的不同需求，右栏是我国传统节日的介绍。请将需求和节日的介绍进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____61____ Toby is on business in China from December to January. He wants to try some special Chinese food. ____62____ Linda finds that some Chinese eat some special cakes to enjoy the full moon. She wants to join them this year. ____63____ Lucy is from the UK. She received a hongbao from her friend’s grandma. She wants to know the reason for it. ____64____ Mary is a dragon boat lover. She heard of some dragon boat competitions in China. She wants to watch them. ____65____ David takes great interest in Chinese lanterns. That’s why he hopes that he could have a chance to know more about lanterns. A. The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. It is one of the most important festivals in China. Children can get some hongbao as best wishes from their parents and relatives. B. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month and it means the end of the Spring Festival. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns at night on that day. C. The Tomb Sweeping Festival, on the fourth or fifth day of April, is a time for Chinese people to be in memory of their own ancestors who passed away. D. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon together. Also, they eat some delicious mooncakes. E. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people will have some dragon boat races to celebrate it. Fans can come to cheer for their favorite team. F. The Double Ninth Festival is a time for people to celebrate for the old. People are with the old to have a good time. G. The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese festival on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. It is a day for cooking and eating Laba rice porridge to wish for good luck. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 invent because by there learn it be quick large although magazine with Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. It ____66____ invented in ancient China. After its ____67____, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time ____68____ hand. As a result, ____69____ were not many books, and they were expensive. So, few people had the chance to ____70____ to read. Luckily, the developments in printing made ____71____ possible to produce books more ____72____ and cheaply. Nowadays, the Internet is growing very fast, and may become more powerful than paper books. A much ____73____ amount of information can be stored on the Internet than in books. It seems that fewer people read paper books nowadays. In my opinion, ____74____ computers and the Internet are used more and more in classrooms now, the newspapers, _____75_____ and paper books are still necessary because they can let us experience the feeling of reading better. 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 As Francis Bacon puts it, “Reading makes a full man.” I have read many good books and Educated by Tara Westover is one of them. Since 2018, Educated has been considered one of the most popular books around the world. The writer of the book is an American person living in the UK. She shared her story of growing up in the book. Tara Westover used to live in a mountain village with her family in the northwestern US. It is a very isolated (偏僻的) area. Her family was very traditional. Her father was against public education, so the children in her family including Tara Westover herself, had never been to school. As Tara Westover grew up, she felt that she had to leave this terrible environment, so she left her village when she was 17. However, life was not easy for her. From living habits to social skills and schoolwork, Tara Westover had a lot to learn while building her new life. But she made it in the end. First, she taught herself some maths and grammar to enter Brigham Young University. Then she began to study history there. At last, her hard work ended in success. She got a doctoral degree in history at Cambridge University. Tara Westover tells us how a young teenager changed her life on her own. 76. Who is the writer of Educated? _________________________________________________ 77. Where does Tara Westover come from? _________________________________________________ 78. Why didn’t Tara Westover go to school when she was a child? _________________________________________________ 79. When did Tara Westover leave her village? _________________________________________________ 80. What does Tara Westover tell us in her book? _________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 联合国教科文组织 (UNESCO) 于1995年将4月23日定为“世界读书日” (World Book Day)。假定你是李华，你校将在该节日举办主题为“The Power of Reading”的英语演讲比赛，请根据思维导图提示，写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。 (1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。 The Power of Reading Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to talk about the power of reading today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期双减自查评估 九年级英语 本试卷共12页，满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。 一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D、E五部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where is Sophia from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Sophia is my good friend, and she comes from Australia. 2. What sports does the speaker often play with Sophia? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I like playing volleyball, and I often play it with Sophia in the afternoon. 3. What club does Sophia join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Sophia likes reading and she joins the school reading club. 4. How will Sophia go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Sophia will take a flight to Shanghai for her vacation tomorrow. 5. When will Sophia arrive in Shanghai tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Sophia is leaving for Shanghai at ten forty five a.m. tomorrow and she will arrive there at one twenty p.m. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What did John do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He saved a girl. B. He taught a girl. C. He looked after a girl. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the news about? B: About a hero called John. He saved a girl who fell into a river. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. On which floor is the Art and Science Hall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is the art and science hall? B: It’s on the second floor of the science museum. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the man think of the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bad. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】A:Ben, I finish reading the book Journey to the West. B:Great. I’ve already read it too. It is the most wonderful book I have ever read. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What will Tom do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’ll wake his sister up. B. He’ll talk with his mum. C. He’ll turn down his radio. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, your sister is sleeping. Your radio is much too noisy. B: Sorry, Mom, I’ll turn it down in a minute. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What is the machine used for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making cakes. B. Making noodles. C. Cleaning the floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, I have a new machine. B: Wow, it looks strange. What is it used for? A: It’s used for making noodles. B: Where did you buy it? A: I bought it online. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 12. Where are Bob’s parents? A. In the park. B. In the shop. C. In the hospital. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. B: Hello, this is Kate. May I speak to Bob? A: Speaking Kate. B: It’s sunny today. Let’s go to climb the mountain . A: I’d love to, but I have a lot of housework to do today. B: Are you doing it with your parents? A: No, my father is ill and my mother has to look after him in the hospital. B: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At school. B. At the station. C. At the cinema. 14. How soon can the man get to the City Park? A. In about 20 minutes. B. In about 30 minutes. C. In about 40 minutes. 15. How much does the man pay for the ticket? A. $3.50. B. $5.00. C. $8.50. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, which train should I take to the City Park, A or B? B: You need to take A. But you also need to change to the D train at the next stop. A: How long is the trip? B: Around thirty minutes in total. It’s about ten minutes before the next stop and twenty minutes to the City Park. Would you like to buy your tickets? A: Yes. How much is it? B: Three point five dollars for a one way ticket, and five dollars for two way ticket. A: I’ll just take a one way ticket, please. B: Okay, here you go. Your train will arrive shortly in about three minutes. A: Thank you very much. B: Have a nice day. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How far does Alex run every morning? A. One kilometer. B. Two kilometers. C. Three kilometers. 17. Where does Alex usually swim? A. At the swimming club. B. At the school swimming pool. C. At the swimming pool in his home. 18. Which of the following is part of Alex’s races this Saturday? A. Biking. B. Fast walking. C. Long jump. 19. How many suggestions does Alex give? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Advice on how to do exercise. B. Alex’s learning ways and experiences. C. Alex’s sports experiences and health advice. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My cousin Alex is crazy about doing exercise. He has daily exercise plan. Every morning before school. He runs two kilometres and then walks one kilometre to keep it. After class he swims for an hour at the school swimming pool. And write his back home. This Saturday Alex will take part in some races. This events need him to swim, bike and run for a longtime. Then he is very excited. He is very good at these sports. Alex also has some useful advice to stay healthy. First, just do exercise instead of only thinking about it. Second, don’t exercise everyday and take aday to rest. Last, people must have a healthy eating habit to match the exercise. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于保护地球家园的倡议。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Save the Earth! Ways We should turn off the tap when brushing our teeth to ____21____ water. We should plant more trees every year to ____22____ pollution. We can ride a bike ____23____ of driving a car to help stop pollution. We shouldn’t use ____24____ cups in our daily life. We had better not use ____25____ bags when shopping. 【答案】21. save 22. reduce 23. instead 24. paper 25. plastic 【解析】 【原文】The earth is the only home for us. As middle school students, we should help save the earth. To protect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting more trees and reducing pollution. For example, turn off the tap when brushing our teeth. We should plant more trees every year. We can choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car to help stop pollution. We can create more natural reserves to save animals. Don’t use paper cups in our daily life. We can often collect plastic bottles in our classroom. When going shopping we had better take our own shopping bags instead of plastic bags. By doing this we can help to make our environment better and create a better future for ourselves. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Rose. Do you like taking photos with your phone? B: Yes! It’s so fun! A: ____26____ B: I show them to my parents. They like my photos. A: That’s so sweet! ____27____ B: No. I just keep them in my phone. But sometimes I forget them. A: Have you thought about making a special photo album with them? B: ____28____ How do I do that? A: First, pick your favorite photos. Then put them in order by date. B: That sounds interesting! ____29____ A: Well, when you finish it, you can share it with your family and friends. B: ____30____ Thanks for your idea. A: You are welcome. A. A special photo album (相册)? B. Do you put them online? C. What a nice family photo! D. What do you do with your photos? E. Great! I won’t forget my photos now! F. I want to make a photo album of my pet dog. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. F 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和罗斯的对话，是两人关于制作相册的讨论。 【26题详解】 根据“B: I show them to my parents. They like my photos.”可知，A在询问罗斯拍完照片后会做什么，选项D“你用你的照片做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“B: No. I just keep them in my phone.”可知，A的问题是一般疑问句，询问罗斯是否会将照片做其他处理（如上传网络），选项B“你会把它们上传到网上吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“A: Have you thought about making a special photo album with them?”可知，罗斯对“特别的相册”这一提议感到惊讶并确认，选项A“一本特别的相册？”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“A: Well, when you finish it, you can share it with your family and friends.”可知，此处可衔接罗斯对制作相册的进一步想法或计划，选项F“我想做一本我的宠物狗的相册。”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“Thanks for your idea.”可知，罗斯认同A的提议，觉得这个办法能解决自己忘记照片的问题，选项E“太好了！我现在不会忘记我的照片了！”符合语境。故选E。 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What does my experience in the countryside mean to me? I didn’t understand it until I was much ____31____. When I was a little girl, my parents were busy and got back home late. I used to stay at home alone and I tried to do something ____32____. I thought a prepared dough (面团) ____33____ help my parents to cook noodles faster. At first, I didn’t know that it was so difficult. The dough ____34____ either too soft or too hard. After keeping trying many times, I succeeded in making a dough! I got such ____35____ strong feeling of satisfaction when I enjoyed the noodles and saw the look of joy on my parents’ faces. They were proud of me. Later I learned to cook fried dishes and dumplings. ____36____, I fell in love with cooking. Besides cooking, I did much farm work ____37____ my childhood. The experience taught me a lot, ____38____ it was hard. Sometimes I shared it with my friends. They thought it was a pity that they didn’t have the chance. Now students have labor ____39____ at school. They _____40_____ to cook some dishes, repair some things and take part in local labor, like planting and fishing. In my opinion, labor education can help students to try something new and it is necessary for their growth. 31. A. old B. older C. oldest 32. A. help B. helping C. to help 33. A. must B. could C. need 34. A. made B. is made C. was made 35. A. a B. an C. the 36. A. Slow B. Slowly C. Slowness 37. A. among B. with C. in 38. A. though B. until C. while 39. A. class B. classes C. classes’ 40. A. learn B. will learn C. have learnt 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者童年在农村的经历及其对自己的意义。 【31题详解】 句意：直到我长大一些，我才明白。 old年老的，原级；older更老的，比较级；oldest最老的，最高级。根据原文“much”，后接形容词比较级，此处指“长大一些”，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我过去常常一个人待在家里，试着做些能帮忙的事。 help帮助，动词原形；helping帮助，动名词/现在分词；to help帮助，动词不定式。根据原文“do something”，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰something，表目的“为了帮忙”，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我认为准备好的面团能帮父母更快地煮面条。 must必须；could能、可以；need需要。根据原文“help my parents to cook noodles faster”，此处表示“能够”帮助，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：面团要么太软要么太硬。 made制作，过去式/过去分词；is made被制作，一般现在时被动语态；was made被制作，一般过去时被动语态。根据原文“the dough”与“make”是被动关系，且描述过去的事情，用一般过去时被动语态，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：当我享用面条，看到父母脸上喜悦的表情时，我获得了一种强烈的满足感。 a不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。根据原文“strong feeling of satisfaction”，“a feeling of...”表示“一种……的感觉”，strong以辅音音素开头，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：慢慢地，我爱上了烹饪。 Slow慢的，形容词；Slowly慢慢地，副词；Slowness慢，名词。根据原文，此处修饰整个句子，用副词，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：除了烹饪，我童年时期还做了很多农活。 among在……之中；with和……一起；in在……期间。根据原文“my childhood”，“in one’s childhood”表示“在某人的童年时期”，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：这段经历教会了我很多，尽管它很辛苦。 though尽管；until直到；while当……时。根据原文“taught me a lot”与“it was hard”，前后是让步关系，用though，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：现在学生在学校有劳动课。 class课，单数；classes课，复数；classes’课的，复数所有格。根据原文，劳动课不止一节，用复数形式，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他们学习做一些菜、修理一些东西，并参加当地的劳动，比如种植和钓鱼。 learn学习，动词原形；will learn将会学习，一般将来时；have learnt已经学习，现在完成时。根据原文“Now students have labor classes”，描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语用原形，故选A。 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 “Pure love, only for China.” When the host of the Harbin Ice and Snow World read out the words in a lost phone to find its owner, people all cheered for these ____41____ words on the wallpaper (屏保) of the phone. These words were written by Chen Xiangrong who lost his life for the safety of our country. The ____42____ of the lost phone is a student from Heilongjiang University. Her family name is Xie. Xie knew Chen Xiangrong when she ____43____ in a high school. One day, she ____44____ Chen’s story from a newspaper and was deeply moved. Since then, Xie has regarded Chen as a (n) ____45____ and hoped one day she could also serve our country like him. She has kept Chen’s words “Pure love, only for China” in her phone together with a Chinese national flag as an inspiration. To her surprise, the wallpaper ____46____ became popular on the Internet. Even many people asked for the wallpaper. “I am very ____47____ that many young people hold the same dream as me. We all have a feeling of responsibility and big ____48____,” Xie said. “I believe that through our hard work, our country will be stronger and stronger! We will try our best to ____49____ a better future for our country!” We Chinese people are confident, ambitious (有雄心的) and responsible. “Pure love, only for China.” Although these words are ____50____, they show our strong respect, love and loyalty (忠诚) to our country. 41. A. funny B. touching C. scary D. strange 42. A. owner B. wallpaper C. picture D. speaker 43. A. taught B. played C. studied D. danced 44. A. cared about B. talked about C. worried about D. learned about 45. A. artist B. student C. example D. host 46. A. probably B. certainly C. suddenly D. actually 47. A. excited B. relaxed C. sorry D. nervous 48. A. phones B. dreams C. problems D. challenges 49. A. return B. wish C. require D. create 50. A. calm B. correct C. famous D. simple 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以一部丢失的手机因带着“清澈的爱，只为中国”的屏保而在网络走红，引出手机主人谢深受陈祥榕事迹感动而对他进行效仿的故事，表达了像她这样的年轻人对祖国的深爱。 【41题详解】 句意：当哈尔滨冰雪大世界的工作人员在一部丢失的手机上读出这些文字并寻找失主时，人们都为手机屏保上的这些感人话语而欢呼。 funny有趣的；touching打动人的；scary吓人的；strange奇怪的。根据前文“‘Pure love, only for China.’”和句中“people all cheered”可知，人们欢呼是因为这些话很打动人。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：这部丢失的手机的主人是黑龙江大学的一名学生。 owner主人；wallpaper壁纸；picture画；speaker发言者。根据前文“When the host of the Harbin Ice and Snow World read out the words in a lost phone to find its owner”可知，这里说的是手机的主人。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：谢在高中读书时就认识了陈祥榕。 taught教；played玩；studied学习；danced跳舞。根据上文“The...of the lost phone is a student from Heilongjiang University”和句中“in a high school”可知，此处是说谢在高中读书的时候。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：有一天，她从报纸上得知了陈祥榕的事迹，并深受感动。 cared about关心；talked about谈论；worried about为……担心；learned about了解。根据“and was deeply moved”可知，此处是说她在报纸上了解了陈祥榕的事迹。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：从那以后，谢就把陈祥榕当作一个榜样，并希望有一天自己也能像他那样为国家服务。 artist艺术家；student学生；example榜样；host主人。根据“hoped one day she could also serve our country like him”可知，谢把陈祥榕当作了榜样。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，那幅屏保突然在网络上走红。 probably可能；certainly当然；suddenly突然；actually实际上。根据“To her surprise”可知，此处是说屏保突然在网络上走红。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：我很激动很多年轻人和我有着同样梦想。 excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；sorry惋惜的；nervous紧张的。根据“many young people hold the same dream as me”可知，当得知很多年轻人跟谢有一样的梦想时，她感觉很兴奋。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我们都有一种责任感和宏伟的梦想。 phones电话；dreams梦想；problems问题；challenges挑战。根据“We all have a feeling of responsibility”可知，此处是说都有责任感和梦想。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我们会尽最大努力为我们的国家创造一个更美好的未来！ return返回；wish希望；require需要；create创造。根据“a better future for our country”可知，此处是说为国家创造一个更美好的未来。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：尽管这些话语看似简单，但却充分展现了我们对祖国的深深敬意、热爱与忠诚。 calm平静的；correct正确的；famous著名的；simple简单的。根据“Although”和“they show our strong respect, love and loyalty (忠诚) to our country”可知，此处是说尽管这些话语虽简单，但却充满了对祖国的爱。故选D。 四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 A Give your dead batteries a new life. Recycle them! Batteries (电池) are used to power clocks, computers, tools and more. However, your batteries have some serious power when their lives are over. WHY TO RECYCLE BATTERIES Remember, batteries are harmful waste. This means we should properly throw them away. You may not think one little battery can cause that much pollution. But don’t think of it as just one battery—there can be millions. In Canada, each person uses about 20 single-use batteries every year. That’s about 700 million batteries! If all these batteries end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场), the heavy metals inside them can get into the water, land and air. It can be harmful to humans and wildlife. By recycling single-use batteries instead of throwing them away, you can cut down pollution and also help save energy. All batteries are mainly made of plastic and valuable metals. Through recycling programs, dead batteries can be changed into something useful like steel products, or even new batteries! HOW TO RECYCLE BATTERIES: Make a difference by starting to collect batteries at your home or school today. You can prepare a box for battery collection and invite friends, family and classmates to bring in old batteries to be recycled. There are many safe ways to deal with your batteries. You can: Find a recycle public collection station near you. Ask the store where you bought the batteries if you can return them there. Communicate with your local city government to find out if there are special programs for recycling used batteries! For more information, please click here! https://ecokids./batteries. 51. The underlined phrase “serious power” in the Paragraph 1 shows that ________. A. batteries are very useful B. dead batteries are still valuable C. dead batteries can bring bad effects D. dead batteries can still supply power 52. From the passage, we can learn that the population of Canada is around ________. A 20 million B. 35 million C. 350 million D. 700 million 53. The pollution caused by dead batteries mainly comes from ________. A. land B. water C. heavy metals D. steel products 54. If you want to recycle your batteries correctly, you can ________ in your city. A. send them directly to metal factories B. sell used batteries to local stores for money C. throw used batteries into common rubbish bins D. ask the local government about recycling programs 55. Where is the passage probably from? A. An advertisement. B. A government report. C. A science magazine. D. An environmental website. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了废旧电池回收的原因、回收带来的好处、正确回收废旧电池的方法以及相关补充信息，呼吁人们进行电池回收。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However, your batteries have some serious power when their lives are over. Remember, batteries are harmful waste.”可知，废旧电池属于有害垃圾，此处“serious power”指的是废旧电池会带来不良影响。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Canada, each person uses about 20 single-use batteries every year. That’s about 700 million batteries!”可知，加拿大人每年人均使用20节一次性电池，总使用量约7亿节，由此可计算出加拿大人口约为3500万（7亿÷20）。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If all these batteries end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场), the heavy metals inside them can get into the water, land and air.”可知，废旧电池造成的污染主要来自其内部的重金属。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Communicate with your local city government to find out if there are special programs for recycling used batteries!”可知，正确回收电池的方式包括向当地政府咨询回收项目。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，全文围绕废旧电池回收展开，涉及环保相关知识，且文末提供了相关网站链接，因此这篇文章最可能来自一个环保网站。故选D。 B Everyone feels anxious sometimes. It often causes the heart to beat faster. Many people have rapid breathing when they’re anxious. They might even notice parts of their body shaking. There are some steps anyone can take to manage anxiety. When you’re anxious, try taking a few slow and deep breaths. Doing yoga or tai chi might also help. A good way to fight anxiety is to ▲ . What’s going well in your life? What’s your happiest memory? What’s one small good thing that happened today? Thinking of these things when you feel anxious can help you feel better. Spending some time outside is another great way to fight anxiety if you’re someone who feels at peace in nature. Many people find that taking walks in nature helps them feel calm. You could try riding a bike or visiting a local park. Another way to lower anxiety is to spend time with people you love. Watch a movie or play a board game with your family. Talk to your friends on the phone or online. It may surprise you how much this can help you! It’s also important to talk about how you feel with someone you trust, like a parent or a teacher. This can help you understand its cause and learn to manage it. You can also write down your thoughts or draw a picture to express your feelings. Have you ever felt anxious? The next time you experience this feeling, try a few different ways of calming yourself. It may take some time to find out what works best for you. 56. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. Anxiety is caused by physical illness. B. Rapid breathing is the only sign of anxiety. C. Only a few people will experience feelings of anxiety. D. Anxiety can cause physical changes in people’s bodies. 57. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ “ in Paragraph 3? A. cook a delicious dinner B. watch a great movie alone C. think of the good things in life D. make travel plans with your friends 58. Which activity is NOT mentioned as a way to manage anxiety? A. Doing yoga or tai chi. B. Taking slow and deep breaths. C. Playing computer games for hours. D. Spending time with people you love. 59. What’s the structure of the passage? (Paragraph 1=①, …) A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Dangers of Feeling Anxious B. Practical Ways to Manage Anxiety C. How to Make More Friends easily D. How to Draw Pictures to Express Feelings 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了焦虑情绪的常见身体表现，以及多种实用的焦虑管理方法，帮助人们缓解焦虑。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone feels anxious sometimes. It often causes the heart to beat faster. Many people have rapid breathing when they’re anxious. They might even notice parts of their body shaking.”可知，焦虑会导致人们心跳加速、呼吸急促、身体颤抖等身体变化。故选D。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What’s going well in your life? What’s your happiest memory? What’s one small good thing that happened today? Thinking of these things when you feel anxious can help you feel better.”可知，空格处应填“想想生活中的美好事物”，这与后文列举的具体美好事物相呼应。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you’re anxious, try taking a few slow and deep breaths. Doing yoga or tai chi might also help.”“Another way to lower anxiety is to spend time with people you love.”可知，文章提到了缓慢深呼吸、做瑜伽或太极、与爱的人相处这些缓解焦虑的方式，并未提及“长时间玩电脑游戏”。故选C。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章结构，第一段（①）介绍焦虑的身体表现；第二至六段（②③④⑤⑥）详细说明多种焦虑管理方法；第七段（⑦）总结建议人们尝试不同方法找到适合自己的缓解方式。因此结构为①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦。故选A。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容，全文围绕焦虑情绪展开，重点介绍了多种实用的焦虑管理方法，“Practical Ways to Manage Anxiety”（实用的焦虑管理方法）最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国人想要了解中国节日的不同需求，右栏是我国传统节日的介绍。请将需求和节日的介绍进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____61____ Toby is on business in China from December to January. He wants to try some special Chinese food. ____62____ Linda finds that some Chinese eat some special cakes to enjoy the full moon. She wants to join them this year. ____63____ Lucy is from the UK. She received a hongbao from her friend’s grandma. She wants to know the reason for it. ____64____ Mary is a dragon boat lover. She heard of some dragon boat competitions in China. She wants to watch them. ____65____ David takes great interest in Chinese lanterns. That’s why he hopes that he could have a chance to know more about lanterns. A. The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. It is one of the most important festivals in China. Children can get some hongbao as best wishes from their parents and relatives. B. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month and it means the end of the Spring Festival. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns at night on that day. C. The Tomb Sweeping Festival, on the fourth or fifth day of April, is a time for Chinese people to be in memory of their own ancestors who passed away. D. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon together. Also, they eat some delicious mooncakes. E. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people will have some dragon boat races to celebrate it. Fans can come to cheer for their favorite team. F. The Double Ninth Festival is a time for people to celebrate for the old. People are with the old to have a good time. G. The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese festival on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. It is a day for cooking and eating Laba rice porridge to wish for good luck. 【答案】61. G 62. D 63. A 64. E 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文左侧介绍了五位外国人了解中国传统节日的不同需求，右栏是七则中国传统节日介绍，需根据每个人的需求匹配合适的节日。 【61题详解】 根据“Toby is on business in China from December to January. He wants to try some special Chinese food”可知，托比12月至1月在中国出差，想尝试特色中国美食。选项G“腊八节在农历十二月初八，是中国传统节日，这一天人们会煮食腊八粥祈福”，腊八节的时间和特色食物完全匹配需求，故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“Linda finds that some Chinese eat some special cakes to enjoy the full moon. She wants to join them this year”可知，琳达发现中国人会吃特色糕点、赏月，想参与这一活动。选项D“中秋节时，人们团聚吃大餐、共赏满月，还会品尝美味月饼”，赏月和吃月饼的习俗与描述一致，故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“Lucy... received a hongbao from her friend’s grandma. She wants to know the reason for it”可知，露西收到了红包，想了解背后的原因。选项A“春节通常在1月或2月，是中国最重要的节日之一，孩子们会收到父母和亲戚的红包，寓意美好祝福”，明确解释了红包是春节的习俗及寓意，符合需求，故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“Mary is a dragon boat lover... wants to watch them”可知，玛丽喜欢龙舟，想观看中国的龙舟比赛。选项E“端午节时，人们会举办龙舟比赛庆祝节日，粉丝可以为喜爱的队伍加油”，直接对应龙舟比赛这一核心需求，故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“David takes great interest in Chinese lanterns... know more about lanterns”可知，大卫对中国灯笼很感兴趣，想深入了解。选项B“元宵节在农历正月十五，标志着春节的结束，当天晚上人们会欣赏美丽的灯笼”，围绕灯笼展开，是与灯笼关联最紧密的节日，故选B。 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 invent because by there learn it be quick large although magazine with Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. It ____66____ invented in ancient China. After its ____67____, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time ____68____ hand. As a result, ____69____ were not many books, and they were expensive. So, few people had the chance to ____70____ to read. Luckily, the developments in printing made ____71____ possible to produce books more ____72____ and cheaply. Nowadays, the Internet is growing very fast, and may become more powerful than paper books. A much ____73____ amount of information can be stored on the Internet than in books. It seems that fewer people read paper books nowadays. In my opinion, ____74____ computers and the Internet are used more and more in classrooms now, the newspapers, _____75_____ and paper books are still necessary because they can let us experience the feeling of reading better. 【答案】66. was 67. invention 68. by 69. there 70. learn 71. it 72. quickly 73. larger 74. although 75. magazines 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了纸的起源、古代书籍的制作方式及印刷术发展对书籍传播的影响，还探讨了互联网时代纸质书籍、报纸和杂志的现状与价值。 【66题详解】 句意：它是在中国古代被发明的。根据“invented in ancient China”可知，此处是被动语态，主语it为单数，且描述过去的事实，用一般过去时的被动语态“was + 过去分词”，备选词be的过去式was符合语境，故填was。 【67题详解】 句意：在它被发明之后，人们开始在纸上写字来制作书籍。根据“after its”可知，此处需填名词，指纸的“发明”，备选词invent的名词形式invention“发明”符合语境，故填invention。 【68题详解】 句意：在那个年代，书籍是手工一本一本制作的。by hand“手工”是固定短语，备选词by符合语境，故填by。 【69题详解】 句意：结果，书籍并不多，而且价格昂贵。根据“…were not many books”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“存在有”，备选词there符合语境，故填there。 【70题详解】 句意：所以，很少有人有机会学习阅读。根据“…to read”可知，是“学习”阅读，备选词learn“学习”符合语境，have the chance to do sth“有机会做某事”，故填learn。 【71题详解】 句意：幸运的是，印刷术的发展使书籍能够更快、更便宜地制作出来。此处用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式结构“to produce books more...and cheaply”，备选词it符合语境，故填it。 【72题详解】 句意：幸运的是，印刷术的发展使书籍能够更快、更便宜地制作出来。根据“more…and cheaply”可知，此处需填副词的比较级，与cheaply并列，备选词quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”的比较级more quickly符合语境，故填quickly。 【73题详解】 句意：互联网上可以存储的信息比书籍中多得多。根据“A much…amount of information”可知，much修饰比较级表程度，此处指“更多的”信息，备选词large的比较级larger符合语境，故填larger。 【74题详解】 句意：在我看来，尽管现在电脑和互联网在课堂上使用得越来越多，但报纸、杂志和纸质书籍仍然是必要的，因为它们能让我们更好地体验阅读的感觉。前文“computers and the Internet are used more and more”与后文“newspapers...and paper books are still necessary”是让步关系，备选词although“虽然、尽管”符合语境，故填although。 【75题详解】 句意：在我看来，尽管现在电脑和互联网在课堂上使用得越来越多，但报纸、杂志和纸质书籍仍然是必要的，因为它们能让我们更好地体验阅读的感觉。根据“newspapers”和“paper books”可知，此处是同类纸质读物，备选词magazine“杂志”的复数形式magazines符合语境，表泛指，故填magazines。 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 As Francis Bacon puts it, “Reading makes a full man.” I have read many good books and Educated by Tara Westover is one of them. Since 2018, Educated has been considered one of the most popular books around the world. The writer of the book is an American person living in the UK. She shared her story of growing up in the book. Tara Westover used to live in a mountain village with her family in the northwestern US. It is a very isolated (偏僻的) area. Her family was very traditional. Her father was against public education, so the children in her family including Tara Westover herself, had never been to school. As Tara Westover grew up, she felt that she had to leave this terrible environment, so she left her village when she was 17. However, life was not easy for her. From living habits to social skills and schoolwork, Tara Westover had a lot to learn while building her new life. But she made it in the end. First, she taught herself some maths and grammar to enter Brigham Young University. Then she began to study history there. At last, her hard work ended in success. She got a doctoral degree in history at Cambridge University. Tara Westover tells us how a young teenager changed her life on her own. 76. Who is the writer of Educated? _________________________________________________ 77. Where does Tara Westover come from? _________________________________________________ 78. Why didn’t Tara Westover go to school when she was a child? _________________________________________________ 79. When did Tara Westover leave her village? _________________________________________________ 80. What does Tara Westover tell us in her book? _________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 联合国教科文组织 (UNESCO) 于1995年将4月23日定为“世界读书日” (World Book Day)。假定你是李华，你校将在该节日举办主题为“The Power of Reading”的英语演讲比赛，请根据思维导图提示，写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。 (1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。 The Power of Reading Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to talk about the power of reading today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】76. The writer of Educated is Tara Westover. 77. She comes from the northwestern US. 78. She didn’t go to school because her father was against public education. 79. She left her village when she was 17. 80. She tells us how a young teenager changed her life on her own. 81. 例文： Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to talk about the power of reading today. Reading is very meaningful for us. It helps us gain knowledge and have fun. From reading, we can learn new words and improve our thinking skills. For example, after finishing many books, I have learned how to express my ideas more clearly, which is helpful for my daily life and studies. In addition, reading teaches me to see problems from different angles. To enjoy this power, we should read every day. That’s why reading is so important for everyone! Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Educated这本书的作者Tara Westover，她在书中分享了自己的成长故事。 【76题详解】 根据第二段“The writer of the book is an American person living in the UK. She shared her story of growing up in the book. Tara Westover used to live…”可知，作者是 Tara Westover。故填The writer of Educated is Tara Westover. 【77题详解】 根据第二段文中提到“Tara Westover used to live in a mountain village with her family in the northwestern US”。可知，她来自美国西北部。故填She comes from the northwestern US. 【78题详解】 根据第二段“Her father was against public education, so the children…had never been to school.”可知，她的父亲反对公共教育，所以她小时候没去上学。故填She didn’t go to school because her father was against public education. 【79题详解】 根据第二段“…so she left her village when she was 17.”可知，她在17岁时离开了村庄。故填She left her village when she was 17. 【80题详解】 根据第三段“Tara Westover tells us how a young teenager changed her life on her own.”可知，书中主要讲述她如何自我改变生活的经历。故填She tells us how a young teenager changed her life on her own. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”阐述阅读的意义，谈自己的阅读收获，并发出阅读的行动倡议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述阅读的意义； 第二步，谈自己的阅读收获； 第三步，发出阅读的行动倡议。 [亮点词汇] ① help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ② for example例如 ③ in addition此外 [高分句型] ①Reading is very meaningful for us.（使用非谓语动词） ② That’s why reading is so important for everyone!（使用表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $