2026届天津市南开中学高三上学期第三次质量检测英语试题

南开中学2026届高远年级第三次质量检测 英语试卷 2026-01 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷非选择题)两部分，共150分，时长120分钟。 第卷共115分) 第一部分：听力(20分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话；每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。.听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the man advise the woman to get to the hotel. A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By underground. 2.What is the man going to do? A.Go on writing his paper. B.Go to professor Green's home. C Go to.the cinema with the woman. 3.Why does:the woman ask the man to go to an Internet cafe? A.He can finish his homework there. B.She wants to have coffee with him C.He can have his computer.repaired there. ④What is the man probably2 A.Alawyer. B Ajudge. C.A policeman. 5.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a shop. B.In a library C.At home. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面3段材料，每段材料后有几个小题。从题中所给的ABC三个选顼中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5 秒钟。所完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6.What is the womang A.A guide B A reporter. C.Aboatwoman. 7.What is the man doing now? A.Taking a sea trip. B.Swimming in the ocean. C.Having a boating competition. 8.How does the man most probably feel now? A.Happy. B.Lonely. C.Fnghtened. 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第习页共2页 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9.What does Anson do? A.Areporter. B.A writer. C.A musician. 10.What makes Anson think of giving up his work sometimes? A.Low income. B.Long working tinke. C.His desire for perfection. 11.What do we know about Anson? A.He is successful. B.He doesn't care for money. C.He is disliked by most readers. 听下面一段独白.回答第2题至15小题。 12.Why were the MeDonald brothers considered as restaurant pioneers? A.They invented the idea oft fast food. B.They started the first take-away restaurant. C.They greatly developed the hamburger business. 13.What concept of specialization did the McDonald brothers bring in? A.Customers were offered no service. B.Staff in the kitchen each had their own job C.Some people were given specially-made hamburgers. 14.How did the McDonald brothers show their sales success A.By putting up a sign. B.By telling the world on TV. C.By putting advertisements in newspapers. 15.When did the McDonald brothers sell their hamburger business? A.In1948. B.In1950. C.1n.1961. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分) 第一节、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 16.Residents are being given a chance to the future of their town. A.have a say on B.be appreciative of C.step away from D.be assigned to 17.For years,the scientist that his theory would eventually be proven,and now,with the latest experimental data,it finally A.had maintained;has been B.maintained;is C.has maintained;had been D.had been maintained;is 18.The new software will run a check to ensure the of the data,making sure no files are missing or corrupted during the transfer process. 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第2页共12页 A.institution B.initiative C.imitation D.integrity 19.The strong wind caused the fire,which obviously had been set by someone on purpose, across the field. A.spreading B.spread C.to spreading D.to spread 20 If it is species that competing in what Darwin called the struggle for existence,the individual seems best as a pawn（兵，卒)in the game,tobe sacrificed when the greater interest of the species as a whole requres it. A.are...served B.are...regarded C.is.served D.is...regarded 21.The importance of promoting Kunqu Opera among younger audiences be overstated,since it ensures that this intangible heritage alive and relevant in modern society. A.can;remains B.might;will remain C.can't;remains D.must;will remain 22.The old cottage,with its smoke rising lazily from the chimney,was perfectly in the protective embrace of the rolling hills. A.nestled B.composed C.integrated D.regulated 23.Globalization, economies,eultures,and societres become intereonnected, has transformed international trade and communication. A.by which the process B.by the process C.the process by which D.which by the process 24. your money doesn't mean you have to be Rather;it's just about making smart decisions and understanding what is,and what isn't essential. A.Stretching...flexible B、Stretching.,cheap C.Disciplining...flexible D.Disciplining...cheap 25.Is this museum some foreign friends visited the day before yesterday? A.which B.the one that C.where D.the one where 26.As is reported in the news,a new giant supermarket named Sam's club is scheduled to be put up in was a waste land close to Tianjin West Railway Station. A.where B.what C.why D.which 27.The old photos I came aeross while cleaning up the drawer helped me recall the days that I would have forgotten A.otherwise B.anyway C,somehow D.though 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第3页共12页 28.After the project was finally approved,the manager told the team they could discussions for the day and have a rest. A.leave out B.leave behind C.leave off D.leave for 29.Nicknamed 'Dr.Doll'Deng Jiaxiat obtained his doctorate at 26,and returning to China right after he graduated from Purdue A /..persisted in B.as...insisted on C.as..persisted in D./.insisted on 30.-I love the film 'Aquaman'and the heroine,Mera.in particurar Don't you think the violence in it goes too far? A.I beg to differ B.That's not the point C.I feel the same way D.I can't agree more 第二节、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出最佳选项。 A few days before Christmas 2024,I found myself in Walmart.It was the last 31 I wanted to be,especially during the chaos of last-minute Christmas shopping.It had been a little more than a month since my husband was laid off.The school my kids attended asked if we needed help for Christmas;and we 32 If.not for them,our kids would not have had Christmas gifts. My children were with me that day at Walmart.Our cupboards were bare,and Ihad only eighty dollars to 33 a family of six for a week.It's not impossible to 34, but certainly not comfortable.It leaves little 35 for anything extra.Yet,t was Christmas,and my kids asked if they could buy a present for their dad.How could I say no?I found a gift box of their dad's favorite cologne(古龙香水)and hoped I could 36 it.Lucky for me,my husband doesn'have expensive 37. My husband worked very hard to38 for us,and I stayed home.It wasn't by39.Having two children on the autrsm spectrum(自闭症谱系)makes it difficult for me to work.Doctors'appointments,therapy schedules,and school meetings make it near impossible to 40 a regular work schedule.So,when he was laid.off,things got very 41 qquickly,He wasn't without a job long,but the 42 of income for a couple of weeks certainly put a stress on our family. As I chose my groceries,I kept a running total in my head.As my cart filled.my 43 rose.The more I thougnt about it,the less 44 it was that I would be able to buy a gift for my husband. When I went to the checkout,I set aside the cologne gift box.My kids 45 bur I didn't have much of a choice.My heart 46 when the grocery total was indeed too high for us to buy the gift,but an angel was waiting in the wings. 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第4页共12页 "What happened left me speechless,and being the 47 type,speechless is rare for me.A man 48 us,put four twenty-dollar bills into my rand and happily exclaimed,Merry Christmas!'He left so fast that I didn't 49 have a chance to say,'Thank you. A wave of emotion came over me as I 50 the cologne gift set to the belt.We were thrilled;and my husband had a Christmas present.Wherever there is a numan being, there is an opportunity for a kindness. 31.A.place B.moment C.season D.station 32.A,refused B.answered C.accepted D.ignored 33.A.warm B.feed C.help D.inspire 34.A.respond B.appreciate C.purchase D.aceompiish 35.A.room B.excuse C.energy D.courage 36.A.offer B.afford C.owe D.earn 37.A.bill B.collection C.taste D.clotnes 38.A.stand B.compete C.prepare D.provide 39.A.choice B.mistake C.heart D.nature 40.A.create B.design C.maintain D.discover 41.A.smoth B.tight C.unexpected D.simpiified 42.A.increase B.discount C.steadiness D.absence 43 A.regret B.anxiety C.blame D.complaint 44.A.likely B.important C.necessary D.difficult 45.A.cheered B.followed C.protested D.supported 46.A.lost B.calmed. C.beat D.sank 47.A.outgoing B.optimistic C.talkative D.hardworkitrg 48.A.approached B.guided C.pleased D.trusted 49.A.ever B.even C.once D.already 50.A.threw B.cancelled C.recommended D.added 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Find Your Club,Find Your Joy Kayak Club Love being on the water?Join our Kayak Club to discover the joy of paddling!We provide all equipment and expert guidance.Improve your fitness and focus while exploring the waterways.No experience needed-just bring your interest!Perfect for beginners seeking adventure and relaxation.Join us and find your rhythm on the water! Debate Club Do you have strong opinions and wish to express them persuasively?Join our Debate Club!We meet every Wednesday after school in Room 301 to exchange ideas on 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第5页共12页 various social and global affairs.Through friendly but demanding debates,you will build confidence to speak in public,learn to appreciate.different viewpoints,and develop advanced critical thinking skills.Sign up and find your voice! Volunteer Club Calling all kind-hearted teens!Ready to turn your kindness into action!We organize community service activities every Saturday morning to make a difference together.Visit and chat with seniors at nursing homes,clean up our local parks,and help those in need. Join us to build connections,show kinaness,grow social responsibility.Let's create tangible(切实的)change in our community一one helping hand at a time. Creative Repair Club Don't throw it out-give it a new look!Join us every Friday in Art Room.202 to learn sewing,mending and creative upcycling.It's a fun,hands-on activity to fight waste. develop creativity,and express your unique style.By giving old items new life,you'l not only improve practical skifls but aiso contribute to a greener future.Be part of our green initiative-repair,create and inspire with us! 51.What is requirea for students to join the Kayak Club? A.Previous experience. B.Their own equipment C.Interest and willingness. D.A fitness test. 52.Which club is for students who want to develop.critical thinking skilis? A.Kayak Club B.Debate Club C.Volunteer Club D.Creative Repair Club 53.What do the Voiunteer Club and the Creative Repair Club have in common A.Need special skills. B.Have a posifive inffuenee. C.Meet on weekends. D.Require physical work. 54.What does the underlined word 'green initiative'probably mean? A.A plan to improve students'artistic skills. B.A project to raise money by selling green produces. C.An action taken to protect the environment. D.A new program to grow piants in the school. 55.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To compare the benefits of different school activities. B.To introduce various school clubs and attract new members. C.To explain the importance of after-school activities for students. D.To describe the weekly schedule of the school club events. B I used to believe that only words could catch the essence of the human soul The literary works contained such distinct stories that they shaped the way we saw the world. Words were what composed the questions we sought to uncover and the answers to those questions themselves.Words were everything. 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第6页共12页 That belief changed. In an ordinary math class,my teacher posed a simple question:What's 0.99 rounded to the nearest whole number?Easy.When rounded to the nearest whole number,0.99=1. Somehow,I thought even though 0.99 is only 0.01 away from 1,there's still a 0.01 difference.That means even if two things are onty a little different,they are still different, so doesn't that make them completely different? My teacher answered my question by presenting another equation 1=0.9,which could also be expressed as 1=0.99999...repeating itself without ever ending. There was something mysterious but attractive about the equation.The left side was unchangeable,objective:it contained a number that ended.On the right was something endless.number repeating itself limitless times.Yet,somehow,these two opposed things were connected by an equal sign. Lying in bed,I thought about how much the equation mirrored our existence.The left side of the equation represents that sometimes life itself is so unchangeable and so clear.The concrete,whole number of the day when you were born and the day when you would die.But then there is that gap in between life and death.The right side means a time and space full of limitless possibilities,and endless opportunities into the open futre. So that's what life is.Objective but imaginative.Unchangeable but limitless.Life is an equation with two sides that balances itself out.Still,we can't ever truly seem to put the perfect words to it.So possibly numbers can express ideas as equally well as words can.For now,let's leave it at that:1=0.99999...and live a life like it 56.What does the author emphasize about words mn paragraph 1? A.Their wide variety. B.Their literary origins. C.Their unique composition D.Their expressive power. 57.What made the author find the equation attractive? A.The repetition of the number. B.The difference between the two numbers. C.The question the teacher raised. D.The way two different numbers are equal. 58.Which of the following can replace the underlined word"mirrored"in paragraph 6? A.Measured. B.Paralleled.C.Composed.D.Influenced. 59.In what way does the author map mathematical concepts onto life? A.Life is fully expressible.only through words. B.Life is a predictable and controllable journey. C.Life is a balance between certainty and possibilities. D.Life can be reduced to a simple numerical.calculation. 60.What does the author want to get across in the last paragraph? A.Life is never perfect and it's unwise to accept it as it is. B.Imperfections and infinite possibilities are what life really is. C.Language and number can equally express the meaning of life 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第7页共12页 D.Human beings have the power to perfectly define life with woras. C When the patient arrives,it can barely move its body The parrot tries to spread its green wings-一and fails--to fly.It is just one of dozens of rainbow lorikeets(彩虹鹦鹉) being treated for a mysterious paralyzing()illness-Cases of what is ealled lorikeet paralysis syndrome(LPS)(鹦鹉庥痹综合征have been mereasing over the past decade, says vet Claude.Lacasse.But scientists are puzzledas to what is causing it, Lacasse has partnered with several researcners to try solving the mystery.So far, they've ruled out hundreds of human-made chemicals as wefl as various infectious diseases.Their current theory is that LPS is caused by a plant the birds are eating, something that flowers or fruits between late spring and early fall-when cases always rise. But researchers have no idea which plant or plants might be involved.why the disease is getting worse or whether climate change is playing a role.For now.the main concern is tiguring out ever yaming the sick lorikeets are eating. Ecologist Rachele Wilson used a technique involving testing DNA in sick birds' droppings to match it to specific plant DNA.These data suggest the birds are teeding on more than i3 ptant species,at least 30 of which are potentially potsonous.Other researchers are not just looking at piant DNA but also at bacterial and animal DNA to allow for the possibility that the birds are swallowing a poisonous insect in fruit,or a poison produced by baeteria found on a plant. It's possible climate change plays a role by driving rainbow lorikeets to seek out unusual food sources:Anmmais are broadening their hunting range and going into more traditionally uninviting areas to find food,including fruit,seeds and,strangely,even meat. With climate change causing more extreme weather events and intensely hot summers,the need to find what's paralyzing rainbow lorikeets and potentially other species-is of urgent concern. "They're amazing birds,'Phalen says.'It's hard to see them as sick as they are.' 61.What are researchers trying to find ou first? A.Why LPS is getting worse. B.Where rainbow lorikeets usually gather. C.How human-made chemicals led to LPS D.What lorikeets are feeding on at present. 62.What does Wilson focus on in her study? A.Collecting A data from specific animals. B.Analyzing DNA in the waste of sick lorikeets. C.Identifying DNA hidden in different plants. D.Looking at plant,bacterial and animal DNA. 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第8页共12页 63.How does climate change possibly influence rainbow lorikeets? A.It increases te variety of their food sources. B.It enlarges the range of the habntats ot these birds. It makes them adapt to extreme weather events. It causes them to swallow poisonous insects in fruits. 64.What is Phaien's feeling about the present situation of rainbow lorikeets? A.Shocked. B.Sorry. C.Angry D.Hopeless. 65.What is the best title for the text? A.Endangered rare species in Australia B.Strange diseases striking Australian birds C.The mystery of Australia's paralyzed parrots D.The infiuence of ciimate change on parrots. D Technology seems to discourage slow,immersive reading.Reading on a screen, particularly a phone screen,tires your eyes and makes it harder for you to keep your place.So online writing tends to be more skimmable and list-like than print.The cognitve neuroscientist Mary Walt argued recently that this new norm'of skim reading is producing 'an invisible,game-changing transformation'in how readers process words. The neuronal circuit(神经元▣路)that sustains the brain's capacity to read now favors the rapid absorption of information,rather than skills developed by deeper reading,like criticai analysis. We shouldn't overplay(过度强调)this danger..All readers skim.Skimming is the skill we acquire as children as we learn to read more skillfully.From about the age of nine,our eyes start to bounce around the page,reading only about a quarter of the words properly,and filling in the gaps by inference.Nor is there anything new in these fears about declining attention spans So far.the anxieties have proved to be fatse alarms. Ouite a few critics have been worried about attention span lately and see very short stories as signs of cultural decline,"the American author Selvin Brown wrote.No one ever said that poems were evidence of short attention spans. And vet the internet has certainly changed the way we read.For a start,it means that there is mere to read,because more people than ever are writing.If you time travelled just a few decades into the past,you would wonder at how little writing was happening outside a classroom.And digital writing is meant for rapid release and response.An online article starts forming a comment string underneath.as soon as it is published.This mode of writing and reading can be interactive and fun.But often it treats other people's words as something to be quickly harvested as fodder()to say something else. Everyone talks over the top of everyone else,desperate to be heard. Perhaps we should slow down.Reading is constantly promoted as a social good and source of personal achievement.But this advocacy often emphasizes 'enthusiastic', passionare'or 'eager'reading,none of which adjectives suggest slow,quiet absorption. 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第9页共12页 To a slow reader,a piece of writing can only be fully understood by immersing oneseif in the words and their slow comprehension of a line of thought.The slow reader is-like a swimmer who stops counting the number of pool laps he has done and just enjoys now his body feels and moves in water. The human need for this kind of deep reading is too tenacious (for any new technology to destroy.We often assume that technological change can't be stopped and happens in one direction,so that older media like 'dead-tree'books are kicked out by newer,more virtual forms.In practice,older technologies can coexist with new ones.The Kindle has not killed off the printed book any more than the car killed off the bicycle. We still want to enjoy slowly-formed ideas and carefully-chosen words.Even in a fast-moving age,there is time for slow reading. 66.What is the function of Paragraph 1? A.To introduce a prediction. B.To expose a debate. C.To present a phenomenon. D.To explain a theory. 67.What is the author's attitude towards Selvin Browns opinion? A.Favorable .B.Critical. C.Indifferont.D.Objective. 68.The author would probably agree that A.advocacy of passionate reading helps promote slow readng B.digital writing leads to too much speaking and not enough reflection C.the public should be aware of the impact skimming has on neuronal circuits D.the number of online readers is declining due to the advances of technology 69.How does the author explain what slow reading is? A.By showing examples. B.By making comparison. By analyzing details. D.By explaining the concept. 70.Why does the author write this article? A.To criticize the fast-paced society destroys reading habit. B.To show how digital technology prevents slow reading. C.To promote reading and responding on the Internet. D.To argue that slow reading is and will not be out of date. 高三年级第三次质量检测三 第10页共.12页