Unit 1 Welcome to the unit 知识清单&同步练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Welcome to the unit 知识清单 一、核心单词 1. 地铁_____________ 2. 速度______________ 3. 拥挤的______________ 4. 方便的______________ 二、词形变化 1. different→ ______________ (名词) 2. crowd→______________ (形容词) 3. use→______________ (过去式) 4. convenient→______________ (名词) 5. type→______________ (复数) 三、核心短语 1. 发生变化__________________ 2. 交通方式__________________ 3. 四处走动__________________ 4. 高速列车__________________ 5. 曾经__________________ 6. 不同种类的__________________ 7. 成功的核心__________________ 8. 在不同时期__________________ 同步练习 一、根据提示完成单词 1. The subway is often very ________ (拥挤的)during rush hour, so many people prefer to ride bikes. 2. The new app makes it very ________(方便的) to order food online without leaving home. 3. London has a famous ________(地下的) railway system called the "Tube". 4. It's amazing how people from ________ (不同的)countries can still become good friends. 5. The train began to ________ (速度)up as it left the station, heading towards the next city. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many travelers ________ (take)the high-speed train to Beijing since it was introduced last year. 2. Long-distance ________ (coach)are usually cheaper than trains, but they take more time. 3. My grandfather has become ________(use) to reading news on his smartphone now. 4. Riding a bike is often ________ (convenient)than driving a car in the city center during the day. 5. We like to visit the park on weekdays because it is quiet and ________(crowd). 三、选择填空 1. Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets, and you can book them online. It’s quite ________. A. convenient B. difficult C. enjoyable D. clear 2. Timmy goes to school ________ every day. It’s only five minutes’ walk from his home to school. A. by bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by train 3. Jack has read ________ science books, but I’m sorry to say that he has learned ________ from them. A. a few; little B. a few; a little C. few; little D. few; a little 4. —Look! There is a car flying on the road. —Yes. How dangerous it is to drive at such a high ________! A. height B. weight C. speed D. attention 5. —Look! The bus is so ________ that I can’t get on it. —Let’s wait for the next one. It will come soon. A. strange B. crowded C. busy D. empty 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我爸爸过去坐公交车上班，但现在他经常坐高铁。 My father went to work by bus, but now he often takes the ________________. 2. 为了避开交通拥堵，你最好坐地铁去市中心。 To avoid traffic jams, you'd better go to the city center ________________. 3. ——你们在北京通常怎么出行？ ——我们大多数时候骑共享单车。 — How do you usually ________________ in Beijing? — We mostly ride shared bikes. 4. 近年来，我们城市发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes ________________ in our city in recent years. 5. 他以前每天坐公交车上学，但现在他走路去，因为更健康。 He ________________ to school every day, but now he walks because it's healthier. 五、补全对话 A: Hi, Bob. Long time no see.1. _______ B: Hi, Amy. I’ve just returned from my hometown. A: 2. _______ B: Wonderful. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I got there. A: Really? What is it like at present? B: It’s so beautiful with clean streets and many trees. A: 3. _______ B: Sure. Look! Here they are. A: Wow! So great! 4. _______ B: I agree. I wish to work and live there when I finish college, too. A: I hope your dream can come true. But could you take me there next time? B: No problem.5. _______ A: That’s great. Thanks a lot.#7 A.I went there with my parents. B.Where have you been? C.I think a lot of people must want to live there. D.I’ll certainly take you if I go there again. E.What do you think of your hometown? F.Did you take any photos there? G.I fed animals and picked vegetables. 参考答案 学习清单 一、1. underground 2. speed 3. crowded 4. convenient 二、1. difference 2.crowded 3.used 4.convenience 5.types 三、1. take place 2.type of transport 3.get around 4.high-speed train 5.used to 6.different types of 7.the key to success 8. at different times 同步练习 一、1. crowded 2.convenient 3.underground 4.different 5.speed 二、1. have taken 2.coaches 3.used 4.more convenient 5.uncrowded 三、1-5ACACB 四、1. high-speed train 2.by underground 3.get around 4.have taken place 5.used to take a bus 五、1-5BEFCD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $