期末Unit 5 Water is life单元基础过关-2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

期末Unit 5 Water is life单元基础过关 (限时：20分钟 满分：100分) 第一部分：基础词汇运用 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(10 分) 1.Many young people often buy___________(日常的) things online. 2.___________(滴) of water fell from leaves, shining brightly in the morning sun. 3.The next time your___________(管道) breaks,please call me at once. 4.Yesterday the Chinese taikonauts___________(返回) to Earth safely. 5.You should turn off the___________(水龙头)when brushing your teeth. 6.His father encouraged him to keep trying different art___________(形式). 7.___________(咸的)sea water made my skin (皮肤) feel dry after I swam in the sea for an hour. 8.By the end of the twentieth century, the world’s ___________(人口) was over six billion. 9.From a young age, he was interested in ___________(农业). 10.For children, good sleep helps the body and___________ (脑) grow and develop. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(10 分) 1.The students need to fill in their___________(form)to join the school’s reading club. 2.An apple___________(drop) from the tree and hit Newton’s head. 3.The team tried many ways, and___________(eventual) they solved the problem. 4.Jack often___________(rush) to watch his rabbit first when he comes home from school. 5.Andy enjoys___________(fix) things for people living around him. 6.Different___________(industry) in the town make things like toys and shoes for people. 7.We must stop___________(waste) water in our daily life because it is valuable. 8.Rainwater can become ___________(drink)after workers clean it in the factory. 9.This hotel___________(provide) many kinds of food for breakfast, such as bread and sandwiches. 10.To live a healthy life, Billy now___________(add)less salt than before when cooking. 三、选词并用其适当形式填空。(40) A journey bath form voice return 1.In order to keep fit, we should ___________ healthy living habits. 2.After the long___________, we need to stop to have a good rest. 3.Listen！ Lisa is singing in the next classroom and her___________is so sweet. 4.Yesterday, Li Ming asked me to___________the book to the library.But I forgot. 5.Do something relaxing before going to bed ——read a book or take a hot___________. B role trade salt public overseas 1.Eating too much___________and too few vegetables can be bad for our health. 2.Nancy, don’t be afraid of speaking in___________.You are not a kid anymore！ 3.Shanghai is an international___________center.It is one of the biggest cities in China. 4.There are four types of ___________in Beijing Opera：sheng, dan, jing and chou. 5.They want to study___________after they finish high school. C income goods global leisure nearly 1.These___________are of good quality and cheap,so people in the town like them very much. 2.People around the world are working together to solve___________ problems. 3.80％ of my sister’s___________ is spent on clothes. 4.The meeting was so boring that I___________ fell asleep. 5.Helen likes listening to some relaxing music in her___________ time. 第二部分：句型与口语交际运用 四、完成句子。 (30 分) 1.汤姆厌倦了每天做同样的事情。 Tom is tired of doing the same things__________________________________. 2.我哥哥大学毕业后会去旅行。 My brother will__________________________________after he finishes college. 3.当我父母出差时,我自己照顾自己。 When my parents go away__________________________________, I look after myself. 4.全世界的人们都在努力保护自然环境。 People__________________________________are working hard to protect the natural environment. 5.——我有点冷。你能给我一点热水吗？ ——当然。给你。 —I am______________________cold.Can you give me________________________hot water？ —— Sure.Here you are. 6.我太累了。一回到家我立刻就睡着了。 I was so tired.I fell asleep__________________________________when I came home. 7.徒步旅行时带些饮用水,因为我们在路上可能会口渴。 Take some__________________________________when hiking, as we may get thirsty on the way. 8.这个男孩骑得很快。结果,他撞了一位老妇人。 The boy rode very fast.__________________________________, he hit an old woman. 9.因为大雨,我不得不推迟去博物馆的行程。 I had to put off my trip to the museum__________________________________ the heavy rain. 10.确保你每天喝足够的水。 __________________________________you drink enough water every day. 11.保护濒危动物是我们的责任。 __________________________________ animals in danger. 12.事实上,我根本不认识她。 __________________________________, I don’t know her at all. 13.人工智能对人们的日常生活产生了重大影响。 AI__________________________________to people’s daily life. 14.父母在家庭中扮演重要角色,因为他们是孩子的第一任老师。 Parents__________________________________a family because they are the first teachers for children. 15.蒸汽机是一项伟大的发明,改变了过去人们工作和生活的方式。 ___________________________was a great invention,changing how people worked and lived in the past. 五、补全对话。 (20分) A:Kangkang, do you know about the Nile River？ B:Yes, it’s in Africa. A：1. _____________________________________________？ B:It’s 6,671 kilometers long！ A:That’s really long！ Is it the longest river in the world？ B:2._____________________________________________.The second longest river is the Amazon River in South America. A:Oh,I see.3_____________________________________________？ B:It runs through eastern Africa. A：4._____________________________________________？ B:Sure.It’s home to many kinds of animals. A:Cool！ What do people use the Nile River for？ B:People use the water to grow crops.It helps farmers a lot. A:5._____________________________________________I really want to visit the Nile River one day！ 参考答案 一、1. everyday 2. Drops 3. pipe 4. returned 5. tap 6. forms 7. Salty 8. population 9. agriculture 10. brain 二、1. forms 2. dropped 3. eventually 4. rushes 5. fixing 6. industries 7. wasting 8. drinkable 9. provides 10. adds 三、(A)1. form 2. journey 3. voice 4. return 5. bath (B)1. salt 2. public 3. trade 4. roles 5. overseas (C)1. goods 2. global 3. income 4. nearly 5. leisure 四、1. every day 2. go on a journey/ trip 3. on business4. throughout the world 5. a bit;a little 6. at once 7. drinking water 8. As a result 9. because of 10. Make sure 11. It is our duty to protect 12.In fact 13. makes a great difference14. play an important role in 15. The steam engine 五、1. How long is it 2. Yes， it is 3. Where does it run through4. Are there many animals in the river 5. That’s amazing 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $