湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高三上学期月考试卷(五) 英语试题

2026届 湖南省长沙市师大附中2026年1月月考试卷(五) 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Visiting a gallery. B. Running a race. C. Climbing a mountain. 2. How did the man feel about the opera? A Greatly pleased. B. Extremely confused. C. Terribly disappointed. 3. Why does the man make the call? A. To make a complaint. B. To buy a bottle of ink. C. To place an order. 4. When was the original appointment? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. 5. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Helping a new arrival. B. Arranging a party. C. Moving to Norway. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a bookstore. B. At a library. C. In a writing class. 7. Why does the man refuse to get an extra book? A. The price is unacceptable. B. No other book appeals to him. C. He plans to borrow one elsewhere. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How does the woman feel now? A. Conflicted. B. Disappointed. C. Tired. 9. Which is the most attractive part of the new job to the woman A. Its salary. B. Its flexibility. C. Its outlook. 10. What might the man suggest the woman do? A. Talk with her boss. B. Accept the job offer. C. Stay with the current team. 听8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. why does the-woman want to go to the bank? A. To open an account. B. To build up savings. C. To withdraw money. 12. Where is the Green Valley Bank? A. Next to Sunny Café. B. Opposite a flower shop. C. Behind a shopping center. 13. What will the man do later? A. Buy a map for the woman. B. Have fun with his daughter. C. Bring the woman to her destination. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Which activity might Shelton choose for the vacation? A. Skiing. B. Boating. C. Swimming. 15. What does Sarah care about? A. The time. B. The weather. C. The cost. 16. What are the Speakers going to do? A. Compare cottage reviews. B. Seek food recommendations. C. Research suitable destinations. 17. How does Saran feel at last? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Concerned. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How many standards should China’s national flower meet? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 19. Why does the peony get the most support? A. It has a bright-colored and elegant look. B. It was first planted in the Song Dynasty. C. It is only used as a traditional Chinese herb. 20. What can we learn from the netizen’s words. A. Chinese people long knew China had no national flower. B. Chinese people can learn the peony’s beauty from ancient poems. C. Chinese people don’t approve of the peony as the national flower. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the new era of learning, technology plays a fundamental role in the process of teaching children and teenagers. Here are some tools that help teachers and students. Edmodo Edmodo is an educational tool that connects teachers and students, similar to a social network. On this platform, teachers can create online collaborative groups provide educational materials, measure students’ performance, and communicate with parents, among other functions. TED-Ed TED-Ed is an educational website that lets teachers, students, or anyone with useful knowledge work together to create lessons. This site makes it easy for both teachers and students to find information. By making information easily accessible, it encourages all users to take an active part. Storybird Storybird is a platform where teachers can create interactive books online through a simple, easy-to-use interface (界面), aiming to promote students’ writing and reading skills through storytelling. Kahoot! Kahoot! is an educational platform that is based on games and questions. Questions are shown in class, and students answer while playing and learning at the same time. Kahoot! promotes game-based learning, which increases student engagement and creates a dynamic, social, and fun educational environment. 21. What is the main function of Edmodo in the text? A. Creating lessons. B. Promoting writing. C. Facilitating contact. D. Designing questions. 22. What is the key common feature of TED-Ed and Storybird? A. Easy access to information. B. Student performance assessment. C. Game-based learning engagement. D. User-generated educational content. 23. Where can the text be found? A. A teaching guide. B. A science journal. C. A student’s review. D. An academic report. B This summer, Fang Zhuren, a 50-year-old woman from a rural village in Shandong Province with only a middle school education, burst onto the country’s stand-up (单口的) comedy scene as the dark horse of the hit online competition, The King of Stand-Up Comedy Season Two. Two years ago, she felt trapped by endless housework and an unhappy marriage. She was desperate for an escape. The turning point came in March 2023 at a live show of a female comedian where, during audience interaction, Fang humorously introduced herself as “the director of the information center” in her village. Fang’s quick-witted, humorous answer stole the show, and the clip later went viral online. Impressed, the comedian invited Fang to join a comedy training session, and even got Fang’s travel, accommodation, and training expenses covered. That marked the beginning of Fang’s journey into becoming a stand-up comedian. Stand-up became her-emotional release, giving her the courage to leave her 30-year marriage. In her debut-on the comedy competition, Fang delivered a hilarious yet touching set about how the stand-up comedy empowered her to divorce her husband and build a new life with her two daughters. Yang Tianzhen, a judge on the show, remarks that Fang embodies the, resilient spirit of Chinese women with strength created from misfortune. Tan Xiaobong, producer of the show, admits she initially had doubts when first encountering Fang’s audition tape. When they met in person, all her doubts vanished. Her raw authenticity and strong ability to consistently transform life experiences into comedy made casting her an undeniable choice. Raised in poverty, Fang left school early for factory work. After marriage, she carried heavy domestic duties. Discovering comedy through podcasts opened a new world. After initial struggles at open mics, she found her voice. “Stand-up soon became my release. Comedy helped me make peace with life,” Fang says. Comedy became both emotional relief and a path to independence. She concluded powerfully by marking her milestones: signing as a comedian on April 8, 2023. Moreover, her daughter praised her natural talent and perseverance, seeing her as an inspiring example. 24. What initially made Fang Zhuren famous online? A. Winning a comedy competition. B. Leaving her long-term marriage. C. Responding humorously at a show. D. Training with a famous comedian. 25. What can be inferred about Fang’s comedy training? A. It was funded by her family. B. It required years to complete. C. It came after her viral moment. D. It focused on basic writing skills. 26. Which two words best describe Fang Zhuren? A. Resilient and persistent. B. Ambitious and arrogant. C. Cautious and conservative. D. Humorous and considerate. 27. Which is the best title for the text? A. Rescued from Misery B. Freed through Comedy C. Cured by a Comedian D. Transformed by a Show C Music has long been recognized for its healing powers, and when combined with artificial intelligence (AI), this potential becomes even more precise and accessible. This sentiment resonated throughout the recent World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Among the event’s many technological marvels, the globally AI music therapy pod from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music (上海音乐学院) stood out, offering a calming, personalized healing experience. Inside the pod, users are equipped with monitoring devices, such as headsets, sensors, and monitors. Lying back in zero-gravity chairs, they observe a large screen displaying real-time data alongside vital signs, such as heart rate and blood oxygen levels. Meanwhile, music featuring the natural sounds of chirping birds or flowing streams envelops them, providing a peaceful escape from the outside-world. The experience begins with a personalized questionnaire. Users provide details about their health status and birth date, which, combined with real-time psychological data, drive an AI music generation model to create a multisensory experience complete with synchronized (同步的) visuals. After the session, users receive a data set of their therapy process and a personalized music prescription. It is reported that the system enhances attention, aids in healing and relaxation, and stabilizes heart rate. “The music therapy pod is a crystallization of the integration of technology and art.” says Liu Hao, director of the AIMT Lab at the conservatory. The college’s music aesthetic psychology experimental center has published numerous scientific papers, laying the groundwork for the therapy pod. Experts note the pod represents interdisciplinary innovation with key breakthroughs. It has potential applications in treating sleep disorders, depression, autism (自闭症), and aiding elderly health management. The team aims to tap into natural frequencies to create sound healing maps for public well-being. The project is already collaborating with hospitals. It will soon be adopted in institutions like Shanghai Huashan Hospital to assist in treating children with autism and providing psychological comfort for students with exam anxiety. 28. Why do users provide their birth date in the questionnaire? A. To help the system identify specific health issues. B. To assist in analyzing psychological real-time data. C. To generate a tailored, multisensory music experience. D. To enhance data tracking in the AI-powered therapy process. 29. The underlined word “crystallization” in paragraph 3 most likely means “______________”. A. a perfect example B. a scientific theory C. a difficult problem D. a temporary solution 30. What can be inferred about the AI music therapy pod’s potential applications’? A. It could help address mental health issues. B. It focuses only on entertainment purposes. C. It is limited to use in music conservatories D. It may replace traditional medical treatments entirely. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward the AI music therapy pod? A. Dismissive. B. Optimistic C. Critical. D. Indifferent D Linguistics holds a basic premise (前提) at its heart; all languages are equal. Each of the world’s roughly 7,000 languages represents a unique way of seeing and understanding life, a natural experiment in human thought. Judgments of a language’s worth stem not from its structure, but from the power and status of its speakers. Yet this profound diversity is collapsing. Currently, about half of all languages have 10,000 or fewer speakers. The median number of speakers per language on every continent is below 1,000. These figures signal acute endangerment. Languages are not a dying natural death; they are being forced out of existence. A few dozen killer languages,” like English and Spanish, expand through political, economic, and cultural conquest, while centuries of imperialism, capitalism, and nation-building squeeze out the rest. The erosion happens everywhere; in settler societies like the US and Canada, half of the indigenous (原住民的) languages are already silent; in homes globally, families abandon mother tongues for dominant languages, losing not just words but gestures and cultural knowledge. Why does this loss matter? Each language holds unique insights into human communication — like the expressive clicks of Khoisan languages or the object-subject-verb order of Warao. More crucially, languages. carry poetry, oral histories, environmental wisdom, and lifeways. Research confirms that mother-tongue education and language maintenance are vital for mental and physical well-being, especially for marginalized (被边缘化的) communities. The organized effort to preserve languages is recent. Inspired by biodiversity and indigenous rights movements, linguists and activists now race to document languages, creating dictionaries and recording oral histories. However, linguists cannot “save” languages alone; that power lies with the communities themselves. Revitalization is a challenging act of hope, often feeling like a “wonderful madness” — an attempt to revive a worldview nearly lost. The fight for linguistic diversity is ultimately a fight alongside its speakers, requiring real support from the majority world that seldom notices this silent crisis. 32. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To list global language statistics. B. To present a current language crisis. C. To argue against language superiority. D. To compare various language structures. 33. What does the term “killer languages” refer to in the text? A. Those no longer spoken by any community. B. Those passing on through words and gestures. C. Those thriving at the expense of other languages. D. Those simplifying complex sound and grammar rules. 34. Why does language loss matter according to paragraph 3? A. It degrades poetry and oral histories. B. It threatens global environmental safety. C. It damages well-being of all communities. D. It hurts the continuity of some knowledge 35. What is essential for language revival according to the last paragraph? A. Adequate external funding B. Sustained community endeavor. C. Unshakable individual optimism. D. Diverse technological advancement. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Perhaps you know two people would get on well—if only they would speak to each other. Your shy friends aren’t intentionally avoiding one another; it is just not in their nature to strike up a conversation. You can help things along by greasing (润滑) the wheels of social interaction. ___36____ In fact, they might both be grateful that you helped them get past the initial awkwardness. Make Introductions The first step to getting two shy people to talk to one another is to offer an introduction. ____37____ If you see two shy people sitting together but not talking, walk over and offer an ice breaker. A brief introduction with a piece of information that ties the two shy people together will be most helpful. Ease Anxiety ____38____ As they talk, an inner thought tells them that they are not good enough, smart enough or funny enough. They think that everyone else is judging them and that they never measure up. You may be able to help two shy people overcome this social hurdle by building their social confidence and belief that they are mutually (相互地) liked. Find Mutual Interests Give your shy friends a reason to talk. Figure out what they have in common and let them know about it. For example, if Josh and David are both into watching the UFC, make an introduction and a comment about the latest fight. ____39____ But once the two shy people are absorbed in their favorite topic, you can quietly slip away. Get Active Shy people have trouble living in the moment. They tend to think about past weaknesses or worry about future social obstacles rather than focus on the current situation. Put your shy friends in a situation that forces them to stop thinking so much and have a little fun. Ideally, your shy acquaintances should have to work together to overcome an obstacle—similar to what happens at company party. ____40____ A. Some shy people are their own worst critics. B. Most shy people are hesitant to offer a handshake or a name. C. You might need to include yourself in the conversation at first. D. Don’t worry that your shy friends will feel that you are interfering. E. Promote the conversation by easing the anxiety shared by your shy friends. F. They will come away with a shared experience and hopefully a tighter bond. G. Getting to know the likes and dislikes of your shy friends will make this easier. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was a professional skater. One afternoon during a training session, skating fast down a long hill, I slipped and ____41____ falling headfirst, with my teeth crashing through my lower left cheek. I went to hospital and got the wound ____42____ . Looking at my scar in a mirror. I don’t experience it as a flaw. I remember the ____43____ of flying through the air. No doubt, this puts me in a ____44____ . To most, a beautiful body is a healthy body. But there’s a ____45____ to the happiness in maintaining a conventionally healthy or beautiful body. As a-philosophy professor who explores life’s important questions with my students, I often return to this one: How can we fully ____46____ the body’s aesthetic (美学的) potential and power? I like to tell them about Henri Matisse, a revolutionary French painter, who was found with a (n) ____47____ disease in 1941. After a risky surgery, Matisse’s mobility was severely ____48____ . Feeling as if he had gone as far as he could with oil painting, Matisse found everything in his life was open to ____49____ . Matisse might have been ____50____ to see his new condition as a reason to give up. He didn’t. He said, “My terrible operation has made me a philosopher. I have so completely prepared for my ___51____ from life that it seems that I’m in a second life.” With paint, scissors and paper, he ____52____ collage (拼贴艺术) and constructed a new self. There’s a lesson on what it means to care for the body. It’s a lesson learned when we live through our bodies as vehicles of beauty and ____53____ for aesthetic experience. It’s a lesson learned when we practise complete aesthetic ____54____ to our bodies as time and chance ____55____ transform us. 41. A. took up B. carried on C. ended up D. figured out 42. A. suffered B. sewed C. affected D. cured 43. A. nervousness B. comfort C. excitement D. dizziness 44. A. majority B. minority C. position D. rank 45. A. limit B. secret C. point D. boundary 46. A. understand B. convey C. explain D. boast 47. A. underlying B. deadly C. mild D. common 48. A. dismissed B. destroyed C. restricted D. neglected 49. A. criticism B. attack C. negotiation D. question 50. A. forced B. inspired C. advised D. expected 51. A. distance B. survival C. exit D. release 52. A. stuck to B. looked into C. shook off D. turned to 53. A. channels B. assumptions C. theories D. standards 54. A. resistance B. openness C. judgment D. response 55. A. ultimately B. unnecessarily C. definitely D. unavoidably 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge, which officially opened on 28 September, is another engineering wonder in China. Soaring 625 meters above the Beipan River, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge stretches 1,420 meters, making it stand ___56___ the world’s longest steel truss-girder (桁架大梁) suspension bridge. 91 pairs of hangers — the “suspenders”, strung vertically, ___57___ (space) 15.4 meters apart to hold up the long four-lane bridge deck. This structure dramatically shortens travel time across the canyon. ___58___ once took more than two hours by road can now be crossed in just 2 minutes. Built across the deep canyon, the bridge was constructed in one of the ___59___ (tough) environments. Engineers overcame immense difficulties ___60___ (base) on advanced technologies like drones, satellite navigation and ultrahigh strength materials, allowing for millimeter-level ___61___ (precise) in construction at extreme altitudes. Lin Guoquan, who runs a nearby guesthouse, posted on social media his business was fully booked __62___ that there were now hundreds of people every day at a viewing platform, to ___63___ he used to drive guests. Authorities hope it will attract more tourists to the region with viewing platforms, a glass lift to the top of all the ___64___ (arch) and a glass walkway for visitors ____65____ (admire) the canyon below. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的朋友Chris最近学习很努力，但考试成绩却不理想，由此陷入自我怀疑。请你写一封信安慰他。内容包括： 1. 表达安慰； 2. 分析原因； 3. 给出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was my twelfth birthday, and what I really wanted most was a new bicycle. But I knew that my family couldn’t afford one. A new bike was just a dream, so I asked my parents for a nightstand (床头柜). I figured that at least I would have a safe place to keep my private stuff away from the reach of my annoying younger brothers. We went to the secondhand furniture store and found an old dark brown nightstand. After we took it home, I decided to paint it and glue some stickers on it to make it look better. When I pulled the drawers out, I felt something stuck to the back of the lowest drawer, and guess what I found? A Ziploc (带拉链封口的) bag with some papers in it. When I opened the bag, I realized that the papers were some kind of official-looking documents. And, wrapped in the papers were a bunch of ten-dollar and twenty-dollar bills. “This must be a joke!” I exclaimed. The papers turned out to be a will. Some old lady was leaving her savings for her son and grandchildren. My mind was going crazy. Was I the luckiest twelve-year-old ever? With this money I could buy the coolest bicycle. Maybe I, could even buy a car for my parents. “Finders keepers, losers weepers,” I started singing as I began counting the money. It was more than a thousand dollars in total. Yet I didn’t feel good about it. How come? “Finders keepers...” the saying goes. But that money wasn’t really meant for me, was it? The lady had been saving it for her family. She must have died and nobody knew about the money hidden in the nightstand. Her family donated it to the secondhand store, and now it was in my hands. What a dilemma! I could keep it and get all kinds of stuff for me and my family. Or I could give it all back. Tell the truth. No new bicycle. No car. “Somebody helps me with this!” I prayed. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But I didn’t need others to tell me; I already knew right from wrong. _______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking through the donation records, the store owner found the family’s telephone number. _______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试题 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是延德英才大联考湖南师大附中2026届高三月考试卷5英语课听力部分。该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages. You know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday, tell him. Wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每一段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Wonderful view from up here isn't IT great. but i'm warn out. We're up the top. Aren't we just . about three hundred meters to go? Wonderful view from up here isn't IT great. but i'm worn out. We're up the top. Aren't we just about three hundred meters to go? Hi mike. I heard you went to the Opera house. How was the Opera you saw last sunday? Don't mention IT. IT was not as good as I expected. I should have watched the live matches at home. Hi mike. I heard you went to the upper house. How was the Opera you saw last sunday? Don't mention IT. IT was not as good as I expected. I should have watched the live matches at home. Michael supplies, how can I help you? This is Lawrence Smith from W, K, C, limited speaking. There is something wrong with an order I made last week. You sent the wrong ink for our printers. Michael supplies, how can I help you? This is Lawrence Smith from W. K, C, limited speaking. There is something wrong with an order I made last week. You sent the wrong ink for our printers. This is kate. I'm sorry, but I can't make IT to our dinner tonight. I see. Would you like to come another day? Yes, please. The day after tomorrow, that friday will be good for me. This is kate. I'm sorry, but I can't make IT to our dinner tonight. I see. Would you like to come another day? Yes, please. The day after tomorrow, that friday will be good for me. Have you talked to the new girl? I heard he moved here from norway. Not yet. Let's invite her to George's party tonight. okay. SHE might need our help to get accustom to being here. Have you talked to the new girl? I heard he moved here from norway. Not yet. Let's invite her to Georgeous party tonight. okay? SHE might need our help to get accustomed to being here. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you find what you were looking for? A sir? No, I will try my luck at the city library later. But I did find something interesting here. This book about life in Victorian england. good. This book is part of a buy one, get one fifty percent off deal. Would you like to pick another book? No, thanks. I had a look, but there was nothing else that caught my eye. Okay. by the way, we will invite writers to talk about their books and share some writing skills next month. Would you be interested? Yeah, please tell me more. Did you find what you were looking for, sir? No. I will try my luck at the city library later. But I did find something interesting here. This book about life in Victorian england. good. This book is part of a buy one, get one fifty percent off deal. Would you like to pick another book? No, thanks. I had a look, but there was nothing else that caught my eye. Okay, by the way, we will invite writers to talk about their books and share some writing skills next month. Would you be interested? Yeah, please tell me more. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you OK Haley? You look like you're Carrying the weight of the world on your shoulders. I've been offered another job, Allen, but I don't know whether to accept or not. Does that offer higher pay or Better opportunities both . and IT doesn't require the employees to be in the company all the time so I can work from home. That's what attracts me most. Sounds great. So what's holding you back? Well, leaving the current team will be tough. I've done with them for nearly ten years. True, but a new chAllenge might be exactly what you need. You're right, all men, i'll speak to the boss tomorrow. It's great to have such a good friend like you at this moment. Are you OK hello, you look like you're Carrying the weight of the world on your shoulders. I've been offered another job alen, but I don't know whether to accept IT or not. Does IT offer higher pay or Better opportunities both. and IT doesn't require the employees to be in the all the time so I can work from home. That's what attracts me most. Sounds great. So what's holding you back? Well, leaving the current team will be tough. I've been with them for nearly ten years. True, but a new chAllenge might be exactly what you need. You're right, alen. I'll speak to the bus tomorrow. It's great to have such a good friend like you at this moment. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, i'm new to this area. Could you tell me how to get to the bank? Of course, there are actually two banks close by. One is the Green valley big and the other is the sunrise credit union. Which one are you looking for? I think I need the Green valley bank. I have an account there and need to take some cash out. okay? First walk straight down this road until you see a big red sign for Sunny cafe. Turn right there. Then keep walking until you see a big flower shop on your left, and the bank is just on the opposite side, which is not so obvious. And next to a shopping center, I can draw a map for you . that would be such great help. But honestly, i'm still a little nervous about finding IT. Well, i'm heading that way in a few minutes after picking up my daughter. If you don't mind waiting, I can walk . you there. really. Thank you so much. No problem at all. Excuse me, i'm new to this area. Could you tell me how to get to the bank? Of course, there are actually two banks close by. One is the Green valley big and the other is the sunrise credit union. Which one are you looking for? I think I need the Green valley bank. I have an account there and need to take some cash out. okay? First, walk straight down this road until you see a big red sign for Sunny cafe, turn right there, then keep walking until you see a big flower shop on your left, and the bank is just on the opposite side, which is not so obvious. And next to a shopping center, I can draw map for you that . would be such a great help. But honestly, i'm still a little nervous about finding IT. Well, i'm heading that way in a few minutes after picking up my daughter. If you don't mind waiting, I can walk you there. really. Thank you so much. No problem at all. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Sera, where should we take a vacation this year? Let's decide. Now. maybe we can swim and boat in the lake, or perhaps stay in a comfortable cottage where we can relax and enjoy nature. Remember how much fun we had last time? Shelton. you are thinking about a warm place. again. I am more interested in doing winter activities this year. How about we find a way to combine both of our interests? That's an idea. But i'm concerned about the weather not being ideal for both types of activities. I'll need to see what's possible. good thinking. You can look into seasonal weather trends and see what kind of activities are available that they'd both enjoy. Maybe there are indoor options or other attractions to explore if the weather isn't perfect. yes. And we can also explore the local culture and try some new foods. I've heard that the scenery can be quite amazing at certain times of the year. I'll read up on some travel recommendations. Sounds like a plan. We should also look at reviews of places that offer both relaxation and exciting activities. I'm sure we'll find somewhere perfect for our vacation. agreed. Let's start right now and then we can discuss them together. I can't wait for our discussion. Sera, where should we take a vacation this year? Let's decide. Now maybe we could swim and boat in a lake, or perhaps stay in a comfortable cottage where we can relax and enjoy nature. Remember how much fun we had last time? Shelton. you are thinking about a warm place. Again, I am more interested in doing winter activities this year. How about we find a way to combine both of our interests? That's an idea, but unconcerned about the weather, not being ideal for both types of activities, i'll need to see what's possible. Good thinking. You can look into seasonal weather trends and see what kind of activities are available that we'd both enjoy. Maybe there are indoor options or other attractions to explore if the weather isn't perfect. Yes, and we can also explore the local culture and try some new foods. I've heard that the scenery can be quite amazing at certain times of the year. I'll read up on some travel recommendations. Sounds like a plan. We should also look at reviews of places that offer both relaxation and exciting activities. I'm sure we'll find somewhere perfect for our vacation. agreed. Let's start right now and then we can discuss them together. I can't wait for our discussion. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。According to the association, china's national flowers should meet the following standards. First, IT should originate in china and have a long history. Second, IT should be beautiful in shape and color to represent the chinese culture and personality. Third, IT should have a profound historical culture and be widely known to the public. Finally, IT should be extensively used in many fields with an economic value that could benefit the public. The piani has gained the greatest support in an online vote to be chosen as china's national flower. With these bright colors and an elegant image, IT is called king of the flowers. IT has been a favorite of the chinese people for quite a long time. Actually, IT could date back to the tongs dynasty as the national flower. What's more, IT also has been used as a food and a traditional chinese verb, which drives the economy. Many medicine said they didn't realize that china doesn't have its own representative flower. In fact, many people said they had already accepted the piano as the national flower years before they saw the vote. Since childhood, we've learned many ancient chinese poems praising the p ni as the beauty of the state, so that its image has been deeply marked in our minds, said a edizione. According to the association, china's national flower should meet the following standards. First, IT should originate in china and have a long history. Second, IT should be beautiful in shape and color to represent the chinese culture and personality. Third, IT should have a profound historical culture and be widely known to the public. Finally, IT should be extensively used in many fields with an economic value that could benefit the public. The piano has gained the greatest support in an online vote to be chosen as china's national flower. With these bright colors and an elegant image, IT is called king of the flowers. IT has been a favorite of the chinese people for quite a long time. Actually, IT could date back to the tongue dynasty as the national flower. What's more, IT also has been used as a food and a traditional chinese erb, which drives the economy. Many medicine said they didn't realize that china doesn't have its own representative flower. In fact, many people said they had already accepted the piano as the national flower years before they saw the vote. Since childhood, we've learned many ancient chinese poems praising the p. Ni as the beauty of the state, so that its image has been deeply marked in our minds, said a netizen. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026属湖南省长沙市师大附中2026年1月月考试卷（五）英语试题 详解精析+听力原文 第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，共30分） 1-5 CCACA 6-10 ABABB 11-15 CBCAB 1620 CABAB 第二部分阅读理解 第一节（每小题2.5分，共37.5分） 21-23 CDA 24-27 CCAB 2831 CAAB 32-35 BCDB 第二节（每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 3640 DBACF 第三部分语言运用 第一节完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 41-45 CBCBA 46-50 ABCDD 51-55 CDABD 第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 56.as 57.are spaced 58.What 59.toughest 60.based 61.precision 62.and 63.which 64.arches 65.to admire/admiring 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文（15分) Dear Chris, My heartfelt sympathy goes to you upon learning that your dedicated preparation fell short of your exam goals.It's painful when our eamest work doesn't pay off,and anyone in your place would feel the same frustration. But this mismatch doesn't mean your efforts are worthless.Sometimes progress grows quietly beneath the surface. Knowledge-gaps or exam-day nervousness may have held you back-not what you are truly capable of. To move forward,try adjusting your pace,or seeking teachers'targeted guidance.Ifyou want,we can go through your exam paper together this weekend.You definitely will bounce back,for one test is far too small to define your promise! Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（25分) Paragraph 1:But I didn't need others to tell me;I already knew right from wrong.I clutched the Ziplo c bag tightly and walked toward my parents'room,my heart pounding wildly.I told them everything about the money and the will,my voice trembling a little but clear.To my relief,Mom and Dad didn't scold me for hesitating;instead,they patted my shoulder and praised me for making the right choice.We hurried to the secondhand store and explained the situation to the owner,who promised to help us get in touch with the old lady's family. Paragraph 2:Looking through the donation records,the store owner found the family's telephone ninber.He dialed the number right away.The old lady's son was shocked and grateful when he heard the news.Within a few minutes,a middle-aged man showed up,tears streaming down his face the moment he recognized his mother's handwriting.After I witnessed this touching scene,a warm sense of pride welled up in my chest.I didn't get the brand-new bicycle I'd been dreaming of for my birthday,but I gained something far more precious:I proved to myself that doing the right thing means more than any material possession 英语试题答案第1页共12页 【听力原文】 Text 1 M:Wonderful view from up here,isn't it? W:Great.But I'm worn out.We're at the top,aren't we? M:Just about three hundred metres to go. Text 2 W:Hi,Mike.I heard you went to the Opera House.How was the opera you saw last Sunday? M:Don't mention it.It was not as good as I expected.I should have watched the live matches at home. Text 3 W:Michael Supplies.How can I help you? M:This is Laurence Smith from WKC Ltd.speaking.There is something wrong with an order I made last week.You sent the wrong ink for our printers. Text 4 W:This is Kate.I'm sorry,but I can't make it to our dinner tonight. M:I see.Would you like to come another day? W:Yes,please.The day after tomorrow-that's Friday,will be good for me. Text 5 W:Have you talked to the new girl?I heard she moved here from Norway. M:Not yet.Let's invite her to George's party tonight. W:Okay.She might need our help to get accustomed to being here. Text 6 W:Did you find what you were looking for,sir? M:No,I will try my luck at the city library later,but I did find something interesting here-this book about life in Victorian England. W:Good.This book is part of a"buy one,get one 50%off deal.Would you like to pick another book? M:No,thanks.I had a look,but there was nothing else that caught my eye. W:OK.By the way,we will invite writers to talk about their books and share some writing skills next month.Would you be interested? M:Yeah,please tell me more Text 7 M:Are you OK,Hayley?You look like you're carrying the weight of the world on your shoulders. W:I've been offered another job,Almon,but I don't know whether to accept it or not. M:Does it offer higher pay or better opportunities? W:Both.And it doesn't require the employees to be in the company all the time,so I can work from home.That's what attracts me most. 英语试题答案第2页共12页 M:Sounds great.So what's holding you back? W:Well,leaving the current team will be tough.I've been with them for nearly ten years. M:True,but a new challenge might be exactly what you need. W:You're right,Almon.I'll speak to the boss tomorrow.It's great to have such a good friend like you at this moment. Text 8 W:Excuse me,I'm new to this area.Could you tell me how to get to the bank? M:Of course!There are actually two banks close by.One is the Green Valley Bank,and the other is the Sunrise Credit Union.Which one are you looking for? W:I think I need the Green Valley Bank.I have an account there and need to take some cash out. M:OK.First,walk straight down this road until you see a big red sign for Sunny Cafe.Turn right there.Then keep walking until you see a big flower shop on your left.And the bank is just on the opposite side,which is not so obvious and next to a shopping center.I can draw a map for you. W:That would be such a great help!But honestly,I'm still a little nervous about finding it. M:Well,I'm heading that way in a few minutes,after picking up my daughter.If you don't mind waiting,I can walk you there. W:Really?Thank you so much! M:No problem at all. Text 9 M:Sarah,where should we take a vacation this year?Let's decide now. W:Maybe we could swim and boat in a lake,or perhaps stay in a comfortable cottage where we can relax and enjoy nature.Remember how much fun we had last time,Shelton? M:You're thinking about a warm place again?I am more interested in doing winter activities this year.How about we find a way to combine both of our interests? W:That's an idea!But I'm concerned about the weather not being ideal for both types of activities.I'll need to see what's possible. M:Good thinking.You can look into seasonal weather trends and see what kind of activities are available that we'd both enjoy.Maybe there are indoor options or other attractions to explore if the weather isn't perfect. W:Yes,and we can also explore the local culture and try some new foods.I've heard that the scenery can be quite amazing at certain times of the year.I'll read up on some travel recommendations M:Sounds like a plan!We should also look at reviews of places that offer both relaxation and exciting activities.I'm sure we'll find somewhere perfect for our vacation. W:Agreed.Let's start right now,and then we can discuss them together.I can't wait for our discussion! Text 10 W:According to the association,China's national flower should meet the following standards:First,it should originate in China and have a long history.Second,it should be beautiful in shape and color to represent the Chinese culture and personality.Third,it should have a profound historical culture and be widely known to the public.Finally,it should be extensively used in many fields with an economic value that could benefit the public. The peony()has gained the greatest support in an online vote to be chosen as China's national flower.With these 英语试题答案第3页共12页 bright colors and an elegant image,it is called"King of the Flowers.It has been a favorite of the Chinese people for quite a long time.Actually it could date back to the Tang Dynasty as the national flower.What's more,it also has been used as a food and a traditional Chinese herb,which drives the economy Many netizens said they didn't realize that China doesn't have its own representative flower.In fact,many people said they had already accepted the peony as the national flower years before they saw the vote. "Since childhood,we've learned many ancient Chinese poems praising the peony as the beauty of the state'so that its image has been deeply marked in our minds."said a netizen. 【详解精析】 二、阅读理解 A篇 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新时代学习中助力师生教学的四款教育工具，分别阐述了Edmodo、TED-Ed、 Storybird和Kahoot:的核心功能与特点，为教学实践提供了实用参考。 【21题详解】细节理解题。根据A篇第二段第2句“On this platform,teachers can create online collaborative groups, provide educational materials,measure students'performance,and communicate with parents,among other functions"( 这个平台上，教师可以创建在线协作小组、提供教学材料、评估学生表现以及与家长沟通等功能)可知，Edmodo 的主要功能之 一是促进多方联系。 正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A(创建课程)：根据A篇第三段第1句“TED-Ed is an educational website that lets teachers,students,or anyone with useful knowledge work together to create lessons”(TED-Ed是一个教育网站，允许教师、学生或任何有实用知识的人 合作创建课程)，译文：TED-Ed是一个教育网站，允许教师、学生或任何有实用知识的人合作创建课程。“创建课 程”是TED-Ed的功能，而非Edmodo。 B(促进写作)：根据A篇第四段第1句“Storybird is a platform..aiming to promote students'writing and reading skills through storytelling”(Storybird是一个平台…旨在通过讲故事提高学生的写作和阅读技能)，译文：Storybird是一 个平台…台在通过讲故事提高学生的写作和阅读技能。“促进写作”是Storybird的功能，并非Edmodo。 D(设计问题)：根据A篇第五段第1句“Kahoot!is an educational platform that is based on games and questions"(Kahoot! 是一个基于游戏和问题的教育平台)，译文：Kahoot!是一个基于游戏和问题的教育平台。“设计问题”是Kahoot!的 相关功能，与Edmodo无关。 【22题详解】细节理解题。根据A篇第三段第l句“TED-Ed is an educational website that lets teachers,students,or anyone with useful knowledge work together to create lessons'”(TED-Ed是一个教育网站，允许教师、学生或任何有实 用知识的人合作创建课程)和第四段第l句“Storybird is a platform where teachers can create interactive books online through a simple,,easy-to-use interface”(Storybird是一个平台，教师可以通过简单易用的界面在线创建互动书籍)可 知，两者的共同核心特征是支持用户生成教育内容。 正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A(信息易于获取)：根据A篇第三段第2句“This site makes it easy for both teachers and students to find information” (该网站让教师和学生都能轻松查找信息)，译文：该网站让教师和学生都能轻松查找信息。这是TED-Ed的特点， 并非Storybird的核心特征，不属于两者共同点。 英语试题答案第4页共12页 B(学生成绩评估)：根据A篇第二段第2句“measure students'performance'”(评估学生表现)，译文：评估学生表 现。这是Edmodo的功能，与TED-Ed和Storybird无关。 C(游戏化学习参与)：根据A篇第五段第2句“Kahoot!!promotes game--based learning”(Kahoot!!倡导游戏化学习)， 译文：Kahoot!倡导游戏化学习。这是Kahoot!的特点，并非另外两者的共同点。 【23题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍四款助力教学的教育工具，详细说明其功能和特点，符合教学指南的内容 定位，因此最可能出自教学指南。 正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B(科学期刊)：科学期刊通常聚焦科学研究成果、实验数据等，本文未涉及相关学术研究内容，不符合其定位。 C(学生评论)：学生评论应包含学生使用工具的主观感受、体验评价等，本文仅客观介绍工具功能，无学生主观评 论内容。 D(学术报告)：学术报告需有严谨的研究背景、方法、结果等学术要素，本文未体现这些特征，只是工具介绍。 B篇 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了山东农村妇女方淑仁虽只有初中学历，却因在喜剧现场的幽默回应走红，进而 投身喜剧培训，最终通过喜剧摆脱不幸婚姻、实现自我蜕变的故事，展现了她坚韧不屈的精神。 【24题详解】细节理解题。根据B篇第二段第3句“Fang's quick-witted,humorous answer stole the show,and the clip later went viral online”(方淑仁机智幽默的回答惊艳全场，这段视频后来在网上走红)可知，方淑仁最初是因在一场 演出中的幽默回应而在网上出名。 正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A(赢得喜剧比赛)：根据B篇第一段“burst onto the country's stand-up comedy scene as the dark horse of the hit online competition”(作为热门网络比赛《脱口秀大会第二季》的黑马闯入全国脱口秀舞台)，译文：作为热门网络比赛《脱 口秀大会第二季》的黑马闯入全国脱口秀舞台。她是比赛中的黑马，并非“赢得比赛”，且这是后续事件，并非最 初走红的原因。 B(结束长期婚姻)：根据B篇第三段第2句“giving her the courage to leave her30-year marriage”(给了她离开30 年婚姻的勇气)，译文：给了她离开30年婚姻的勇气。离开婚姻是喜剧带给她的改变，并非走红的原因。 D(与著名喜剧演员一起培训)：根据B篇第三段第l句“the comedian invited Fang to join a comedy training session” (这位喜剧演员邀请方淑仁参加喜剧培训课程)，译文：这位喜剧演员邀请方淑仁参加喜剧培训课程。参加培训是 走红后的后续发展，并非走红的原因。 【25题详解】推理判断题。根据B篇第二段第3句“the clip later went viral online'”(这段视频后来在网上走红)和 第三段第1句“Impressed,.the comedian invited Fang to join a comedy training session”(这位喜剧演员深受触动，邀请 方淑仁参加喜剧培训课程)可知，方淑仁的喜剧培训是在她走红之后。 正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A(由家人资助)：根据B篇第三段第1句“even got Fang's travel,.accommodation,and training expenses covered”(甚 至为方淑仁支付了交通、住宿和培训费用)，译文：甚至为方淑仁支付了交通、住宿和培训费用。费用由邀请她的 喜刷演员承担，并非家人资助。 B(需要数年时间完成)：原文未提及培训的时长，“数年”无相关依据。 英语试题答案第5页共12页 D(聚焦基础写作技能)：根据B篇第四段第3句“her raw authenticity and strong ability to consistently transform life experiences into comedy”(她质朴的真实性和将生活经历转化为喜剧的强大能力)，译文：她质朴的真实性和将生活 经历转化为喜剧的强大能力。她的喜剧优势在于生活经历的转化，未提及培训聚焦基础写作技能。 【26题详解】推理判断题。根据B篇第四段第1句“Fang embodies the resilient spirit of Chinese women with strength created from misfortune”(方淑仁体现了中国女性在不幸中汲取力量的坚韧精神)和第五段第4句“After initial struggles at open mics,she found her voice”(在公开麦克风表演的初期挣扎之后，她找到了自己的风格)可知，方淑 仁既坚韧又执着。 正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B(有野心且傲慢)：原文未提及方淑仁“有野心”或“傲慢”，无相关表述。 C(谨慎且保守)：方淑仁敢于离开30年的婚姻，投身全新的喜剧领域，与“谨慎且保守”相悖。 D（幽默且体贴)：“幽默”是她的特点之一，但原文未体现“体贴”这一品质，该选项不够全面。 【27题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述方淑仁通过喜剧摆脱不幸婚姻、获得新生的故事，核心是喜剧对她的救赎 与解放。 正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A(从苦难中获救)：“获救”暗示有外部力量拯救，而本文强调的是方淑仁通过喜剧主动实现自我解脱，并非被动 获救。 C(被喜剧演员治愈)：喜剧演员只是邀请她参加培训，真正让她走出困境的是喜剧本身和她自己的努力，“被喜剧 演员治愈”偏离主旨。 D(被一场节目改变)：改变她的不仅是节目，更核心的是喜剧这一形式以及她在喜剧道路上的坚持，该选项过于片 面。 C篇 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了上海音乐学院研发的人工智能音乐治疗舱，阐述了其工作流程、技术原理、潜 在应用场景和积极效果，展现了科技与艺术融合在健康领域的创新成果。 【28题详解】细节理解题。根据C篇第二段第4句“Users provide details about their health status and birth date,which, combined with real-time psy chological data,drive an Al music generation model to create a multisensory experience complete with synchronized visuals'”(用户提供健康状况和出生日期等细节，这些信息与实时心理数据相结合，驱动 人工智能音乐生成模型创建包含同步视觉效果的多感官体验)可知，用户提供出生日期是为了生成个性化的多感官 音乐体验。 正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A(帮助系统识别特定健康问题)：用户提供健康状况细节可能与识别健康问题相关，但出生日期的作用是辅助生成 个性化体验，并非直接识别健康问题。 B(协助分析实时心理数据)：根据原文，出生日期是与实时心理数据结合使用，而非“协助分析”实时心理数据， 表述不准确。 D(增强人工智能治疗过程中的数据追踪)：原文未提及出生日期对“数据追踪”的作用，无相关依据。 英语试题答案第6页共12页 【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据C篇第三段第1句“The music therapy pod is a crystallization of the integration of technology and art”(这款音乐治疗舱是科技与艺术融合的结晶)及后文提到该治疗舱有诸多优势、基于多项研究成 果可知，“crystallization”在此处指“完美典范”。 正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B(科学理论)：治疗舱是实际的科技产品，并非“科学理论”，不符合语境。 C(难题)：根据后文“enhances attention,aids in healing and relaxation”(提高注意力、有助于康复和放松)，译文： 提高注意力、有助于康复和放松。治疗舱是解决问题的成果，并非“难题”。 D(临时解决方案)：该治疗舱有明确的应用前景和长期价值，并非“临时解决方案”。 【30题详解】推理判断题。根据C篇第四段第2句“It has potential applications in treating sleep disorders,depression, autism,and aiding elderly health management'”(它在治疗睡眠障碍、抑郁症、自闭症以及辅助老年健康管理方面具有 潜在应用)可知，该人工智能音乐治疗舱可能有助于解决心理健康问题。 正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B(仅聚焦娱乐目的)：根据原文，治疗舱的核心功能是治疗和健康管理，并非“仅聚焦娱乐目的”，与文意相悖。 C(仅限于音乐学院使用)：根据C篇第五段第l句“The project is already collaborating with hospitals”(该项目已与 医院合作)，译文：该项目已与医院合作。说明其应用场景不限于音乐学院，表述错误。 D(可能完全取代传统医疗)：原文仅提及治疗舱的辅助治疗作用，未提及“完全取代传统医疗”，过度夸大 【31题详解】推理判断题。文章介绍了人工智能音乐治疗舱的创新设计、积极效果和广泛应用前景，语言客观且充 满正面预期，体现了作者乐观的态度。 正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A(不屑一顾的)：作者详细介绍治疗舱的优势和应用，无“不屑”之意。 C(批判的)：原文未对治疗舱提出批评，均为正面和客观描述。 D(漠不关心的)：作者对治疗舱的相关情况进行了详细阐述，显然并非“漠不关心”。 D篇 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，开篇提出所有语言都是平等的这一前提，随后指出全球语言多样性正面临严重危机， 分析了语言消亡的原因，阐述了语言流失的危害，并强调语言复兴需要社区自身的持续努力和外部支持。 【32题详解】推理判断题。根据D篇第一段第4句“Yet this profound diversity is collapsing”(然而，这种深厚的多 样性正在消失)及后文列举的语言使用者数量相关数据可知，第一段的作用是呈现当前的语言危机。 正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A(列出全球语言统计数据)：列举数据是为了支撑“语言多样性正在消失”这一危机，并非核心功能。 C（反对语言优越性)：第一段第1句“all languages are equal”(所有语言都是平等的)是前提，但并非第一段的核 心功能，核心是引出语言危机。 D(比较各种语言结构)：原文未涉及语言结构的比较，无相关表述。 英语试题答案第7页共12页 【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据D篇第二段第2句“A few dozen 'killer languages,.'like English and Spanish,expand through political,economic,and cultural conquest,while centuries of imperialism,capitalism,and nation-building squeeze out the rest”(几十种“主导语言”，如英语和西班牙语，通过政治、经济和文化扩张得以传播，而几个世纪以来的 帝国主义、资本主义和国家建设则排挤了其他语言)可知，“killer languages”指那些以牺牲其他语言为代价而蓬勃 发展的语言。 正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A(不再被任何社区使用的语言)：这指的是已消亡的语言，与“killer languages”的定义不符。 B(通过语言和手势传承的语言)：原文未提及“killer languages”的传承方式，无相关依据。 C(简化复杂语音和语法规则的语言)：原文未涉及“killer languages”在语音和语法上的特点，无相关表述。 【34题详解】细节理解题。根据D篇第三段第2句“More crucially,languages canry poetry,oral histories,environmental wisdom,and lifeways”(更重要的是，语言承载着诗歌、口述历史、环境智慧和生活方式)可知，语言流失会损害某 些知识的传承。 正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A(它会贬低诗歌和口述历史)：语言流失会导致这些文化形式难以传承，而非“贬低”，表述错误。 B(它会威胁全球环境安全)：原文提到语言承载环境智慧，并非语言流失直接“威胁环境安全”，过度延伸。 C(它会损害所有社区的福祉)：根据D篇第三段第3句“mother-tongue education and language maintenance are vital for mental and physical well--being,.especially for marginalized communities'”(母语教育和语言维护对身心健康至关重要， 尤其是对边缘化社区)，译文：母语教育和语言维护对身心健康至关重要，尤其是对边缘化社区。强调的是“边缘 化社区”，并非“所有社区”，表述绝对。 【35题详解】细节理解题。根据D篇第四段第2句“lowever,linguists cannot'save'languages alone,that power lies with the communities themselves”(然而，语言学家无法独自“拯救”语言；这种力量在于社区自身)可知，语言复兴的 关键是社区的持续努力。 正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A(充足的外部资金)：原文未提及“外部资金”对语言复兴的作用，无相关依据。 C(坚定不移的个人乐观主义)：原文强调的是社区的集体力量，而非“个人乐观主义”，表述片面。 D(多样化的技术进步)：原文提到语言学家通过记录语言等方式助力保护，但核心力量是社区，并非“技术进步”。 三、七选五 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对害羞的朋友之间雅以主动交流的问题，提出了四条实用建议：主动介绍、缓解焦 虑、寻找共同兴趣、参与互动活动，帮助害羞的朋友打破社交障碍，建立联系。 【36题详解】根据空前句“Making an introduction is the first step to getting two shy people to talk to one another”(主 动介绍是让两个害羞的人开口交谈的第一步)及空后句“If you see two shy friends sitting together but not talking,walk over and offer an icebreaker”(如果你看到两个害羞的朋友坐在一起却不说话，走过去帮他们打破沉默)可知，空处 需进一步说明害羞的人在社交中的特点，即不愿主动交流。D选项“Don't wony that your shy friends will feel that you 英语试题答案第8页共12页 are bothering'”(不要担心你害羞的朋友会觉得你在打扰他们)衔接自然，消除了帮助者的顾虑，引出下文的具体做 法。正确选项：D 【37题详解】根据空后句“As they talk,an inner thought tells them that they are not good enough,smart enough or funny nough”(在交谈时，他们内心会觉得自己不够好、不够聪明或不够有趣)可知，害羞的人常常自我否定。B选项 “Most shy people are hesitant to offer a handshake or a name”（大多数害羞的人不愿主动握手或介绍自己)虽未直接 提及自我否定，但结合上下文，害羞的人不愿主动社交的根源之一是自我不自信，该选项承接前文介绍的场景，引 出后文的内心想法。正确选项：B 【38题详解】根据本段主旨“Ease Anxiety”(缓解焦虑)及空后句“They think that everyone else is judging them and that they never measure up”(他们认为其他人都在评判自己，而自己永远不够好)可知，空处需点明害羞的人焦虑的 原因是自我批判。A选项“some shy people are their own worst critics”(有些害羞的人是自己最严厉的批评者)符合 语境，概括了本段核心，衔接下文。正确选项：A 【39题详解】根据空前句“Figure out what they have in common and let them know about it..For example,if Ron and Garret are both into watching football,make a comment about the latest game”(找出他们的共同点并告诉他们。例如， 如果罗恩和加勒特都喜欢看足球，就评论一下最近的比赛)及空后句“But once the two shy people are absorbed in their favorite topic,.you can quietly slip away”(但一旦这两个害羞的人沉浸在他们喜欢的话题中，你就可以悄悄离开)可 知，空处需说明一开始需要参与到对话中。C选项“You might need to include yourself in the conversation at first”(一 开始你可能需要参与到对话中)衔接上下文，符合逻辑。正确选项：C 【40题详解】根据空前句“Put your shy friends in a situation that forces them to stop thinking so much and have a little fun. Ideally,your shy acquaintances should have to work together to overcome an obstacle”(把你害羞的朋友置于一个迫使他 们停止想太多、享受乐趣的环境中。理想情况下，你害羞的熟人应该一起合作克服障碍)可知，空处需说明这种互 动活动的效果。F选项“They will come away with a shared experience and hopefully a tighter bond”(他们会获得共同 的经历，并有希望建立更紧密的联系)符合语境，总结了该做法的积极结果。正确选项：F 四、完形填空 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者以自已作为职业滑冰选手受伤留疤的经历为切入点，结合法国画家马蒂斯患病后 转型拼贴艺术的事例，探讨了如何充分理解身体的美学潜力与力量，强调应坦然接受身体随时间和机遇发生的变化， 以开放的心态对待身体的美学体验。 【41题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天下午训练时，我沿着长长的山坡快速滑行，脚下一滑，最终头朝下摔 了下去，牙齿撞穿了我的左脸颊下部。A.took up(占据；开始学习)；B.carried on(继续)：C.ended up(最终；结 果)；D.figured out(弄明白)。根据“slipped”和“falling headfirst”可知，此处指滑行时滑倒后的最终结果。故选 【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我去了医院，伤口被缝合了。A.suffered(遭受)；B.sewed(缝合)；C.affected (影响)；D.cured(治愈)。根据“the wound”和医院场景可知，伤口需要缝合。故选B。 【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：看着镜子里的伤疤，我并不觉得它是一个缺陷。我记得在空中飞翔的兴奋 感。A.nervousness(紧张)；B.comfort(舒适)；C.excitement(兴奋)；D.dizziness(眩晕)。根据前文作者是职业 英语试题答案第9页共12页 滑冰选手及“flying through the air'”可知，滑行时的状态是令人兴奋的。故选C。 【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，这让我成为了少数派。A.majority(多数)；B.minority(少数)： C.position(位置)；D.ank(等级)。根据后文“To most,a beautiful body is a healthy body.But.”可知，作者对伤疤 的看法与大多数人不同，属于少数派。故选B 【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但维持传统意义上的健康或美丽的身体，其幸福感是有限度的。A.liit (限制；限度)；B.secret(秘密)：C.point(要点)；D.boundary(边界)。根据后文作者对身体美学的探讨可知， 传统意义上的健康美丽带来的幸福并非无限的。故选A 【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名哲学教授，我经常和学生探讨人生的重要问题，我经常回到这个 问题：我们如何才能充分理解身体的美学潜力和力量？A.understand(理解)；B.convey(传达)；C.explain(解释)： D.boast(吹嘘)。根据“the body's aesthetic potential and power'”及哲学教授的身份可知，此处指深入理解这一概念。 故选A。 【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢告诉他们亨利·马蒂斯的故事，他是一位具有革命性的法国画家， l941年被查出患有致命疾病。A.mnderly ing(潜在的)：B.deadly(致命的)；C.mild(温和的)；D.common(常见 的)。根据后文“After a risky surgery”可知，他的病很严重，是致命的。故选B。 【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一次高风险的手术后，马蒂斯的行动能力受到了严重限制。A.dismissed (解雇；摒弃)；B.destroyed(摧毁)：C.restricted(限制)；D.neglected(忽视)。根据手术风险及“mobility”可 知，行动能力会受到限制。故选C。 【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：马蒂斯觉得自己在油画方面已经走到了尽头，他发现自己生活中的一切都 受到了质疑。A.criticism(批评)；B.attack(攻击)；C.negotiation(谈判)；D.question(质疑)。根据前文疾病和 手术对他的影响可知，他的生活状态面临挑战，一切都受到质疑。故选D。 【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：马蒂斯本可能被期望将自己的新状况视为放弃的理由。A.forced(强迫)： B.inspired(激励)；C.advised(建议)：D.expected(期望；预料)。根据常理，身患重病、行动受限的人可能会被 认为会放弃艺术，此处指“被期望”。故选D。 【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我已经为离开这个世界做好了充分的准备，以至于我仿佛进入了第二次生 命。A.distance(距离)；B.survival(生存)；C.exit(离开；退出)；D.release(释放)。根据前文马蒂斯身患致命 疾病可知，他曾做好了离世的准备，“exit from life”指离开人世。故选C。 【52题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：用颜料、剪刀和纸，他转向了拼贴艺术，塑造了一个新的自我。A.uck to (坚持)；B.looked into(调查)；C.shook off(摆脱)；D.tumed to(转向)。根据前文他在油画方面遇到瓶颈及“collage” 可知，他转向了新的艺术形式。故选D: 【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是当我们将身体视为美丽的载体和美学体验的渠道时所学到的一课。A. channels(渠道；途径)；B.assumptions(假设)；C.theories(理论)；D.standards(标准)。根据“vehicles of beauty” 英语试题答案第10页共12页2026届湖南省长沙市师大附中2026年1月月考试卷（五） 英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What are the speakers probably doing? A.Visiting a gallery B.Running a race. C.Climbing a mountain. 2.How did the man feel about the opera? A Greatly pleased. B.Extremely confused. C.Terribly disappointed. 3.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a complaint. B.To buy a bottle of ink. C.To place an order. 4.When was the original appointment? A.On Friday. B.On Thursday C.On Wednesday. 5.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.Helping a new arrival. B.Arranging a party C.Moving to Norway. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后、各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a bookstore. B.At a library. C.In a writing class. 7.Why does the man refuse to get an extra book? A.The price is unacceptable. B.No other book appeals to him. C.He plans to borrow one elsewhere. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How does the woman feel now? A.Conflicted. B.Disappointed C.Tired. 9.Which is the most attractive part of the new job to the woman A.Its salary. B.Its flexibility. C.Its outlook 10.What might the man suggest the woman do? A.Talk with her boss. B.Accept the job offer. C.Stay with the current team. 听8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.why does the-woman want to go to the bank? A.To open an account B.To build up savings C.To withdraw money. 12.Where is the Green Valley Bank? A.Next to Sunny Cafe. B.Opposite a flower shop. C.Behind a shopping center. 13.What will the man do later? 英语试题第1页共8页 A.Buy a map for the woman.B.Have fun with his daughter. C.Bring the woman to her destination. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Which activity might Shelton choose for the vacation? A.Skiing. B.Boating C.Swimming. 15.What does Sarah care about? A.The time. B.The weather. C.The cost. 16.What are the Speakers going to do? A.Compare cottage reviews. B.Seek food recommendations.C.Research suitable destinations. 17.How does Saran feel at last? A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Concerned. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How many standards should China's national flower meet? A.3. B.4. C.5. 19.Why does the peony get the most support? A.It has a bright-colored and elegant look B.It was first planted in the Song Dynasty C.It is only used as a traditional Chinese herb 20.What can we learn from the netizen's words. A.Chinese people long knew China had no national flower. B.Chinese people can learn the peony's beauty from ancient poems. C.Chinese people don't approve of the peony as the national flower. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the new era of learning,technology plays a fundamental role in the process of teaching children and teenagers.Here are some tools that help teachers and students. Edmodo Edmodo is an educational tool that connects teachers and students,similar to a social network.On this platform,teachers can create online collaborative groups provide educational materials,measure students' performance,and communicate with parents,among other functions. TED-Ed TED-Ed is an educational website that lets teachers,students,or anyone with useful knowledge work together to create lessons.This site makes it easy for both teachers and students to find information.By making information easily accessible,it encourages all users to take an active part. Storybird Storybird is a platform where teachers can create interactive books online through a simple,easy-to-use interface ()aiming to promote students'writing and reading skills through storytelling. Kahoot! Kahoot!is an educational platform that is based on games and questions.Questions are shown in class, and students answer while playing and learning at the same time.Kahoot!promotes game-based learning, which increases student engagement and creates a dynamic,social,and fun educational environment. 英语试题第2页共8页 21.What is the main function of Edmodo in the text? A.Creating lessons.B.Promoting writing.C.Facilitating contact D.Designing questions. 22.What is the key common feature of TED-Ed and Storybird? A.Easy access to information. B.Student performance assessment. C.Game-based learning engagement. D.User-generated educational content. 23.Where can the text be found? A.A teaching guide.B.A science joumal. C.Astudent's review. D.An academic report. B This summer,Fang Zhuren,a 50-year-old woman from a rural village in Shandong Province with only a middle school education,burst onto the country's stand-up (comedy scene as the dark horse of the hit online competition,The King of Stand-Up Comedy Season Two. Two years ago,she felt trapped by endless housework and an unhappy mariage.She was desperate for an escape.The tuming point came in March 2023 at a live show of a female comedian where,during audience interaction,Fang humorously introduced herself as "the director of the information center"in her village.Fang's quick-witted,humorous answer stole the show,and the clip later went viral online. Impressed,the comedian invited Fang to join a comedy training session,and even got Fang's travel, accommodation,and training expenses covered.That marked the beginning of Fang's journey into becoming a stand-up comedian.Stand-up became her-emotional release,giving her the courage to leave her 30-year marriage.In her debut-on the comedy competition,Fang delivered a hilarious yet touching set about how the stand-up comedy empowered her to divorce her husband and build a new life with her two daughters. Yang Tianzhen,a judge on the show,remarks that Fang embodies the,resilient spirit of Chinese women with strength created from misfortune.Tan Xiaobong,producer of the show,admits she initially had doubts when first encountering Fang's audition tape.When they met in person,all her doubts vanished.Her raw authenticity and strong ability to consistently transform life experiences into comedy made casting her an undeniable choice. Raised in poverty,Fang left school early for factory work.After mariage,she carried heavy domestic duties.Discovering comedy through podcasts opened a new world.After initial struggles at open mics,she found her voice."Stand-up soon became my release.Comedy helped me make peace with life,"Fang says. Comedy became both emotional relief and a path to independence.She concluded powerfully by marking her milestones:signing as a comedian on April 8,2023.Moreover,her daughter praised her natural talent and perseverance,seeing her as an inspiring example. 24.What initially made Fang Zhuren famous online? A.Winning a comedy competition. B.Leaving her long-term marriage. C.Responding humorously at a show. D.Training with a famous comedian. 25.What can be inferred about Fang's comedy training? A.It was funded by her family. B.It required years to complete C.It came after her viral moment. D.It focused on basic writing skills 26.Which two words best describe Fang Zhuren? A.Resilient and persistent. B.Ambitious and arrogant. C.Cautious and conservative D.Humorous and considerate. 27.Which is the best title for the text? A.Rescued from Misery B.Freed through Comedy 英语试题第3页共8页 C.Cured by a Comedian D.Transformed by a Show C Music has long been recognized for its healing powers,and when combined with artificial intelligence (AD,this potential becomes even more precise and accessible.This sentiment resonated throughout the recent World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Among the event's many technological marvels,the globally AI music therapy pod from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music(上海音乐学院)stood out,offering a calming,personalized healing experience. Inside the pod,users are equipped with monitoring devices,such as headsets,sensors,and monitors.Lying back in zero-gravity chairs,they observe a large screen displaying real-time data alongside vital signs,such as heart rate and blood oxygen levels.Meanwhile,music featuring the natural sounds of chirping birds or flowing streams envelops them,providing a peaceful escape from the outside-world.The experience begins with a personalized questionnaire.Users provide details about their health status and birth date,which, combined with real-time psychological data,drive an AI music generation model to create a multisensory experience complete with synchronized (visuals.After the session,users receive a data set of their therapy process and a personalized music prescription. It is reported that the system enhances attention,aids in healing and relaxation,and stabilizes heart rate. "The music therapy pod is a crystallization of the integration of technology and art."says Liu Hao,director of the AIMT Lab at the conservatory.The college's music aesthetic psychology experimental center has published numerous scientific papers,laying the groundwork for the therapy pod. Experts note the pod represents interdisciplinary innovation with key breakthroughs.It has potential applications in treating sleep disorders,depression,autism ()and aiding elderly health management. The team aims to tap into natural frequencies to create sound healing maps for public well-being. The project is already collaborating with hospitals.It will soon be adopted in institutions like Shanghai Huashan Hospital to assist in treating children with autism and providing psychological comfort for students with exam anxiety. 28.Why do users provide their birth date in the questionnaire? A.To help the system identify specific health issues. B.To assist in analyzing psychological real-time data. C.To generate a tailored,multisensory music experience. D.To enhance data tracking in the AI-powered therapy process. 29.The underlined word"crystallization"in paragraph 3 most likely means" A.a perfect example B.a scientific theory C.a difficult problem D.a temporary solution 30.What can be inferred about the AI music therapy pod's potential applications'? A.It could help address mental health issues B.It focuses only on entertainment purposes. C.It is limited to use in music conservatories D.It may replace traditional medical treatments entirely. 31.What is the author's attitude toward the AI music therapy pod? A.Dismissive. B.Optimistic C.Critical. D.Indifferent D Linguistics holds a basic premise (at its heart;all languages are equal.Each of the world's roughly 7,000 languages represents a unique way of seeing and understanding life,a natural experiment in 英语试题第4页共8页 human thought.Judgments of a language's worth stem not from its structure,but from the power and status of its speakers.Yet this profound diversity is collapsing.Currently,about half of all languages have 10,000 or fewer speakers.The median number of speakers per language on every continent is below 1,000.These figures signal acute endangerment. Languages are not a dying natural death;they are being forced out of existence.A few dozen killer languages,"like English and Spanish,expand through political,economic,and cultural conquest,while centuries of imperialism,capitalism,and nation-building squeeze out the rest.The erosion happens everywhere;in settler societies like the US and Canada,half of the indigenous languages are already silent,in homes globally,families abandon mother tongues for dominant languages,losing not just words but gestures and cultural knowledge. Why does this loss matter?Each language holds unique insights into human communication-like the expressive clicks of Khoisan languages or the object-subject-verb order of Warao.More crucially,languages. carry poetry,oral histories,environmental wisdom,and lifeways.Research confirms that mother-tongue education and language maintenance are vital for mental and physical well-being,especially for marginalized(被边缘化的)communities. The organized effort to preserve languages is recent.Inspired by biodiversity and indigenous rights movements,linguists and activists now race to document languages,creating dictionaries and recording oral histories.However,linguists cannot "save"languages alone;that power lies with the communities themselves.Revitalization is a challenging act of hope,often feeling like a wonderful madness"-an attempt to revive a worldview nearly lost.The fight for linguistic diversity is ultimately a fight alongside its speakers,requiring real support from the majority world that seldom notices this silent crisis. 32.What is the function of the first paragraph? A.To list global language statistics. B.To present a current language crisis. C.To argue against language superiority. D.To compare various language structures. 33.What does the term'killer languages"refer to in the text? A.Those no longer spoken by any community B.Those passing on through words and gestures. C.Those thriving at the expense of other languages. D.Those simplifying complex sound and grammar rules. 34.Why does language loss matter according to paragraph 3? A.It degrades poetry and oral histories. B.It threatens global environmental safety. C.It damages well-being of all communities. D.It hurts the continuity of some knowledge 35.What is essential for language revival according to the last paragraph? A.Adequate external funding B.Sustained community endeavor. C.Unshakable individual optimism. D.Diverse technological advancement. 第二节（共5小题每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Perhaps you know two people would get on well-if only they would speak to each other.Your shy friends aren't intentionally avoiding one another,it is just not in their nature to strike up a conversation.You can help things along by greasing (the wheels of social interaction.36 In fact,they might both be grateful that you helped them get past the initial awkwardness. Make Introductions 英语试题第5页共8页 The first step to getting two shy people to talk to one another is to offer an introduction.37 If you see two shy people sitting together but not talking,walk over and offer an ice breaker.A brief introduction with a piece of information that ties the two shy people together will be most helpful. Ease Anxiety 38 As they talk,an inner thought tells them that they are not good enough,smart enough or funny enough.They think that everyone else is judging them and that they never measure up.You may be able to help two shy people overcome this social hurdle by building their social confidence and belief that they are mutually(相互地)liked.. Find Mutual Interests Give your shy friends a reason to talk.Figure out what they have in common and let them know about it. For example,if Josh and David are both into watching the UFC,make an introduction and a comment about the latest fight.39 But once the two shy people are absorbed in their favorite topic,you can quietly slip away. Get Active Shy people have trouble living in the moment.They tend to think about past weaknesses or worry about future social obstacles rather than focus on the current situation.Put your shy friends in a situation that forces them to stop thinking so much and have a little fun.Ideally,your shy acquaintances should have to work together to overcome an obstacle-similar to what happens at company party.40 A.Some shy people are their own worst critics. B.Most shy people are hesitant to offer a handshake or a name. C.You might need to include yourself in the conversation at first. D.Don't worry that your shy fiends will feel that you are interfering. E.Promote the conversation by easing the anxiety shared by your shy friends. F.They will come away with a shared experience and hopefully a tighter bond. G.Getting to know the likes and dislikes of your shy friends will make this easier. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was a professional skater.One afternoon during a training session,skating fast down a long hill,I slipped and 41 falling headfirst,with my teeth crashing through my lower left cheek.I went to hospital and got the wound 42.Looking at my scar in a mirror.I don't experience it as a flaw.I remember the 43 of flying through the air. No doubt,this puts me in a44.To most,a beautiful body is a healthy body.But there's a 45 to the happiness in maintaining a conventionally healthy or beautiful body.As a-philosophy professor who explores life's important questions with my students,I often return to this one:How can we flly_46 the body's aesthetic(美学的)potential and power? I like to tell them about Henri Matisse,a revolutionary French painter,who was found with a (n) 47 disease in 1941.After a risky surgery,Matisse's mobility was severely 48.Feeling as if he had gone as far as he could with oil painting,Matisse found everything in his life was open to 49 Matisse might have been 50 to see his new condition as a reason to give up.He didn't.He said, "My terrible operation has made me a philosopher.I have so completely prepared for my51 from 英语试题第6页共8页 life that it seems that I'm in a second life.”With paint,scissors and paper,.he_52 collage(拼贴艺 and constructed a new self. There's a lesson on what it means to care for the body.It's a lesson learned when we live through our bodies as vehicles of beauty and 53 for aesthetic experience.It's a lesson learned when we practise complete aesthetic 54 to our bodies as time and chance 55 transform us. 41.A.took up B.carried on C.ended up D.figured out 42.A.suffered B.sewed C.affected D.cured 43.A.nervousness B.comfort C.excitement D.dizziness 44.A.majority B.minonty C.position D.rank 45.A.limit B.secret C.point D.boundary 46.A.understand B.convey C.explain D.boast 47.A.underlying B.deadly C.mild D.common 48.A.dismissed B.destroyed C.restricted D.neglected 49.A.criticism B.attack C.negotiation D.question 50.A.forced B.inspired C.advised D.expected 51.A.distance B.survival C.exit D.release 52.A.stuck to B.looked into C.shook off D.turned to 53.A.channels B.assumptions C.theories D.standards 54.A.resistance B.openness C.judgment D.response 55.A.ultimately B.unnecessarily C.definitely D.unavoidably 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge,which officially opened on 28 September,is another engineering wonder in China. Soaring 625 meters above the Beipan River,the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge stretches 1,420 meters, making it stand 56 the world's longest steel truss-girder (suspension bridge.91 pairs of hangers-the "suspenders",strung vertically,57(space)15.4 meters apart to hold up the long four-lane bridge deck.This structure dramatically shortens travel time across the canyon.58 once took more than two hours by road can now be crossed in just 2 minutes. Built across the deep canyon,the bridge was constructed in one of the 59(tough)environments. Engineers overcame immense difficulties 60 (base)on advanced technologies like drones,satellite navigation and ultrahigh strength materials,allowing for millimeter-level 61 (precise)in construction at extreme altitudes. Lin Guoquan,who runs a nearby guesthouse,posted on social media his business was fully booked 62 that there were now hundreds of people every day at a viewing platform,to 63 he used to drive guests.Authorities hope it will attract more tourists to the region with viewing platforms,a glass lift to the top of all the 64 (arch)and a glass walkway for visitors 65 (admire)the canyon below. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的朋友Cs最近学习很努力，但考试成绩却不理想，由此陷入自我怀疑。请 你写一封信安慰他。内容包括： 1.表达安慰： 英语试题第7页共8页 2.分析原因； 3.给出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was my twelfth birthday,and what I really wanted most was a new bicycle.But I knew that my family couldn't afford one.A new bike was just a dream,so I asked my parents for a nightstand ()I figured that at least I would have a safe place to keep my private stuff away from the reach of my annoying younger brothers.We went to the secondhand furniture store and found an old dark brown nightstand. After we took it home,I decided to paint it and glue some stickers on it to make it look better.When I pulled the drawers out,I felt something stuck to the back of the lowest drawer,and guess what I found?A Ziploc(带拉链封口的)bag with some papers in it.. When I opened the bag,I realized that the papers were some kind of official-looking documents.And, wrapped in the papers were a bunch of ten-dollar and twenty-dollar bills."This must be a joke!"I exclaimed The papers tumed out to be a will.Some old lady was leaving her savings for her son and grandchildren. My mind was going crazy.Was I the luckiest twelve-year-old ever?With this money I could buy the coolest bicycle.Maybe I,could even buy a car for my parents."Finders keepers,losers weepers,"I started singing as I began counting the money.It was more than a thousand dollars in total.Yet I didn't feel good about it.How come?"Finders keepers..."the saying goes.But that money wasn't really meant for me,was it? The lady had been saving it for her family.She must have died and nobody knew about the money hidden in the nightstand.Her family donated it to the secondhand store,and now it was in my hands. What a dilemma!I could keep it and get all kinds of stuff for me and my family.Or I could give it all back.Tell the truth.No new bicycle.No car."Somebody helps me with this!"I prayed. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But I didn't need others to tell me;I already knew right from wrong. Looking through the donation records,the store owner found the family's telephone number. 英语试题第8页共8页