云南省大理白族自治州2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

大理州2025一2026学年秋季学期义务教育质量监测 八年级英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分,共56个小题,共8页;考试时间:120分钟,满分:70分) 注意本项: 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在 试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Lisa is honest girl and her classmates like to make friends with her. A.an B.a C.the D./ 2 -The cake tastes delicious,Peter!Did help you with cooking? 一Yes!My grandmother taught me a lot. A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one 3.-How was your New Year's Day holiday? Great!The fireworks show was so beautiful that it took my away. A.wing B.sense C.breath D.dream 4.The saying"The you work,the joy you will find."guides me in my daily life. A.hard;more B.harder;less C.hard;fewer D.harder;more 5.There a science show in our school hall tomorrow afternoon. A.will have B.is going to be C.is D.was 6.This is a photo of my family.Would you like to see it? 一Wow!happy family! A.What a B.How a C.What D.How 7.Tina is planning to a job to work in a coffee shop. A.look after B.look at C.look like D.look for 8.-We will invite Mr.Li us a talk about animal protection at school next week. -That's wonderful! A.give to give C.giving D.gives 八年级英语试题卷 第1页(共8页) 9.-Look!The sign says,“School ahead.Drive -OK.Safety comes first. A.widely 串.quickly C.carefully D.healthily 10.-Dad,could you go bike riding with me this afternoon? -Sure.I will if the rain A.stop B.stops C.will stop D.stopped 第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a specialjug()on our kitchen table.I put some small pieces of paper and a pen next to the jug.Everyone in my family can write down something 11 that happened freshly. With pieces of paper 12 it,the jug is called"Good Things Jug".Many good things happen in a year.At the end of the year,we get together to empty the jug.We take turns (to 13 the "Good Things"loudly.Some of the things are interesting,some are serious,and some just give hope. We have had many difficulties in our family during the past year.14,the "Good Things"has helped us go through the 15 time. Here are a few things from the "Good Things Jug": "Jim and I went camping with our parents.There we taught my pet cat how to clap (with his feet." "16my parents'care,I was well again after a serious illness.I'm so thankful to my parents for their love.It's the 17 thing in my life!" "Dad got a nice job today!" Our"Good Things Jug"is full of love,hope and 18.The little messages remind us that we can always expect good things 19,even during hard times.So 20 your "Good Things Jug"today!I am sure it will make a big difference in your future life 11.A.boring B.good C.bad D.easy 12.A.in B.on C.after D.behind 13.A.think B.write C.add D.read 14.A.S0 B.However C.But D.Because 15.A.wonderful B.strange C.difficult D.familiar 16.A.Thanks to B.Stick to C.Up to D.Pay attention to 17.A.most B.well C.best D.better 18.A.opinion B.expression C.humour D.happiness 19.A.to fly B.to miss C.to come D.to go 20.A.accept B.create C.lift D.offer 八年级英语试题卷 第2页(共8页) 第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“ ”)。 In the late Ming Dynasty,there was a boy named Xu Hongzu.He loved reading books on geography,mountains and rivers from an early age.He even gave himself a special name,"Xiake", which means"Guest of the Sunset Clouds".He dreamed of walking across China to see its natural wonders. At age 22,with his family's support,he began his journey.For the next 30 years.he walked thousands of miles,exploring many places.He was also interested in some places that almost nobody knew about. One of his most famous trips was to Dali.He visited the famous Cangshan Mountain.The climb was not easy,but he didn't give up.When he finally reached the top,he saw Erhai Lake shining below like a giant (blue mirror.He also heard about a magical spring there. People called it the Butterfly Spring.They said that once a year,thousands of colorful butterflies would get together there.Xu Xiake went to find it.When he saw the clear,quiet spring,he understood why the butterflies loved it. Xu Xiake wrote down everything he saw in his diaries.He wasn't just a researcher.He was like China's first geographer,learning a lot from the nature.Xu Xiake's stories taught us to go out,explore and truly see the wonders of nature.His spirit of exploration still inspires us today. 21.Xu Hongzu gave himself the name "Xiake"because he loved reading history books. 22.Xu Xiake started his journey around China when he was 22 years old with his family's support. 23.During his 30-year journey,Xu Xiake only visited famous places in China. 24.It is said that thousands of colorful butterflies gathered at Butterfly Spring once a month. 25.The story of Xu Xiake encourages us to go out,explore and learn from nature. 八年级英语试题卷 第3页(共8页) 第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like tomato and egg noodles?Do you know how to make them?Please read the following tips,and they can help you to make the noodles. What you need Two tomatoes Three eggs Some salt and pepper Some oil A bowl of water Some noodles What to do Step 1.Wash two tomatoes and cut them into small pieces.Crack three eggs into a bowl and mix them well with a little salt. Step 2.Heat some oil in a pan.When the oil is hot,pour the mixed eggs into it.Fry until they turn golden,then take them out and put them on a plate. Step 3.In the same pan,add a little more oil and put the tomato pieces.Cook for about minutes until the tomatoes become soft. Step 4.Pour a bowl of water into the pan.When the water boils,add the noodles.Cook the noodles for 8-10 minutes until they are done. Step 5.Put the fried eggs back into the pan.Add some salt and pepper to taste.Mix everything well and then turn off the heat. 26.What do we do first with the tomatoes in Step 1? A.Cut them into pieces. B.Wash them. C.Cook them in oil. D.Add salt to them. 27.How long do we cook the tomato pieces in Step 3? A.For 3 minutes. B.For 8 minutes. C.For 10 minutes. D.For 15 minutes. 28.When should we add the noodles? A.When the oil is hot. B.When the tomatoes are soft. C.When the water boils. D.When we put eggs back. 29.What seasonings(调味品)do we use in this recipe?? A.Oil and sugar. B.Salt and pepper. C.Sugar and pepper. D.Oil and cheese. 八年级英语试题卷 第4页(共8页) 30.What is the correct order of making tomato and egg noodles? ①Fry the eggs. 2 Cook the tomato pieces. ③Boil the noodles. ④Mix eggs with salt. 上.① ② ④ ③ B.① ④ ② ③ C.④ ② ① ③ D.④ ① ② ③ B ①Housework is a great disciplinary(执行纪律的)tool to use for raising children.However,. not all chores are suitable for every age.The following is advice on activities to develop the children's good habits. 2Two-year-olds can leamn how to take out the rubbish.They can also help their parents carry light things and hang up clothes.At this age children should leamn how to put their toys away before going to.bed.. 3At the age of three,children can lear,how.to water plants and feed pets carefully.They should learn how to make their beds and put their dishes away.Children at this age can pick up the daily newspapers,and begin to learn how to wash clothes. Four-year-olds should be old enough to do what the two-and three-year-olds can do and more.They can make their beds,set the table,and clean up after dinner.They should also learn how to fold their clothes and put them in the correct cabinets(),as well as how to choose their clothes for the following day. 5Children aged five should help clean the table and change their bed sheets.They can also prepare their schoolbags,as well as something else related to (......the next school day.At this age they should learn to cleantheir toys and tidy up their rooms. 6Children grow through personal expericnces The more things they do,the faster they will develop.Others help them only when it is necessary.It is important that they leamn how to be independent and try to finish the tasks by themselves. 31.Match the ages with suitable activities according to the passage. a.2 years old b.3 years old c.4 years old d.5 years old (1).change bed sheets (2).fold clothes (3).hang up clothes (4).wash clothes k.a—(4);b(3y:o+1以d(2) B.a-(3);b(4):c(1):d-(2) C.a(3):b(4):c(2):d-(1) D.a(4):b(2):c-(3):d-(1) 32.What doesithe underlined word"They'in Paragraph4 refer to(指代)? A.Two-year-old children. B.Three-year-old children. C.Four-year-old children. D.Five-year-old children. 八年级英语试题卷 第5页(共8页) 33.What makes children grow according to the passage? A.Schoolwork. B.Help from parents. C.Relationships between friends. D.Personal experiences. 34.What's the purpose(意图)of the passage? A.To ask parents to do more chores at home. B.To let children do suitable chores. C.To explain that raising children is important. D.To show children how to do chores. 35.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ① ①②③④ ①②③④⑤ ②③④ ②③④⑤ B. D ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ c There are many magical plants and animals in the world,especially in Yunnan.Yunnan is famous for beautiful lakes and green mountains,where some special living things live. The Yunnan golden monkey is one of them.It has golden fur and a lovely face.Unlike other monkeys,it likes living in cold forests in Baima Snow Mountain.It feeds on leaves and fruits,and it lives with its group members.It is one of the endangered animals.These years,its number has increased because of the protection. Another magical thing is the Yunnan Azalea,also known as"Ying Shan Hong"in Chinese.It grows especially well in Yunnan.It blooms in spring and summer,with red or pink flowers that grow together in big groups-that's why they can cover the mountainsides.It keeps its bright color for a long time.So it's a beautiful symbol of Yunnan's mountains. There is also a special water plant in Erhai Lake called water lily.Every summer,it opens white or pink flowers on the lake surface.When the wind blows,the flowers dance with the wave, looking like little dancers. These magical plants and animals add to Yunnan's beauty.We should protect them well, because they are not only nature's gifts,but also our precious treasure. 36.Where do Yunnan golden monkeys like living? A.In warm rivers. B.In cold forests in Baima Snow Mountain. C.In Erhai Lake. D.In the city center of Yunnan. 37.What does the underlined word "blooms"mean in Chinese? A.枯萎 B.落叶 C.结果 D.绽放 八年级英语试题卷 第6页(共8页) 38.According to paragraph 3,why can Yunnan Azalcas cover the mountainsides? A.Because they grow in big groups with red or pink flowers. B.Becausc they are also known as"Ying Shan Hong"in Chinese C.Because they grow especially well in Yunnan. D.Because they keep their bright color for a long time. 39.What's the main idea of the passage? A.How to protect animals in Yunnan. B.The beautiful scenery of Erhai Lake. C.Some magical plants and animals in Yunnan. D.The life of Yunnan golden monkeys. 40.What can we leam from the passage? A.Yunnan golden monkeys feed on meat. B.Yunnan Azaleas bloom in autumn. C.Yunnan golden monkeys live alone. D.Water lilies in Erhai Lake look like little dancers. 第三节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Sometimes we get into fights with our parents or friends easily because of bad communication. It is important for us to leam some skills for better communication.Nonviolent communication is a good way to talk with others.41A man named Marshall Rosenberg thought of this way..It has four easy steps:observe((观察),feel,need,and request(要求). First,observe.42 For example,"You didn't reply to my message today"is an observation.But"You don't care about me!"is not-it's just what you think. Second,tell your feelings.When you get angry because of something.You'd better not say"You make me angry!",say "I feel sad".43 Third,share your needs.If your parent is busy,you might say,"I need some time with you". It will be better than shouting. _44Don'tsay“Be nice!”",but“Can you talk to me for 10 minutes tonight?”.This makes it easy for others to help you. By using these steps,people can talk happily.It works at home,in class,or with friends. 45 It can make your life better and full of joy. 八年级英语试愿卷 第7页(共8页) A.Finally,make a clear request. B.This helps others know how you feel. C.You should say"please"when you make a request. D.This means you say what you really see,not what you think. E.Try it,and you'll find communication becomes much easier. F.Body language is also a useful part in daily communication. G.It helps people avoid (fights and understand each other better. 第三部分写作(共三节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46.My grandfather is sothat he often gets lost on his way home.(forget) 47.It's never too late for students to know the of studying.(important) 48.Boys and girls,if you always compare with others,you won't feel happy.(you) 49.We should take traffic rules because they can keep us safe on the road.(serious) 50.Luo Xia,who is a great runner,won the gold medal in the women's 3000m steeplechase at the National Games in 2025.(fifteen) 第二节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。 51.My aunt bought me a beautiful as my birthday gift.(丝巾) 52. -you try your best,you will make progress.(只要) 53.Mary met her favourite singer in the street yesterday..(偶然), 54.Many teenagers like to share their daily lives on (社交媒体) 55.Your success should your own efforts,,not luck.(取决于) 第三节书面表达(满分10分) “心中有梦,眼里有光,脚下有路,未来可期。”你一定有自己的梦想,并为之不懈努 力着。请以“My Future”为题用英语写一篇短文描述你的未来生活和梦想(如你未来的职 业、生活环境等),以及谈一谈为实现梦想的未来生活,你打算怎样做? 要求: 1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80: 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁: 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计: 4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 八年级英语试题卷 第8页(共8页)