精品解析：黑龙江大庆市肇源县农村联盟2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

十月份九年级英语联考试卷 (满分：100分　　考试时间：90分钟) 学校：____________　班级：__________　姓名：__________　考号：__________ 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1. —How do you learn English?　 —I learn ________ reading aloud. A. by B. with C. in D. for 2. I think ________ mooncakes are delicious. A. what B. how C. that D. if 3. Could you tell me ________? A. where is the restroom B. where the restroom is C. where was the restroom D. the restroom where is 4. ________ beautiful the West Lake is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 5. She is good at ________ English songs. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing 6. If you don’t know the word, you can ________ in a dictionary. A. look up it B. look it up C. look for it D. look it for 7. I don’t know ________ he will come or not. A. that B. if C. what D. whether 8. The teacher told us that the Earth ________ around the Sun. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going 9. It’s important ________ English every day. A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised 10. Could you please ________ me the way to the bank? A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 11. — ________ do you study for a test?　— By working with a group. A. How B. What C. Why D. When 12. He ________ to improve his listening by watching English films. A. try B. to try C. trying D. tries 13. I wonder ________ the concert will start. It’s already 7:50 now. A. that B. if C. what D. when 14. ________ interesting book it is! A. What an B. What a C. How D. How an 15. We should be brave enough ________ English in class. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last year, Li Ming was not good at English. He felt ____16____ when his classmates spoke English well. One day, his teacher told him, “Learning a language ____17____ time. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.” Li Ming decided to ____18____. He began to listen to English songs every morning and wrote down the new words in a notebook. He also ____19____ an English club and made friends with some American students. At first, he could not understand them, but he kept ____20____. Half a year ____21____, Li Ming could talk with foreigners ____22____. His teacher was ____23____ of him. “Reading and speaking are both important,” Li Ming said. “But the most important thing is to ____24____ trying. If you keep working hard, you will ____25____.” 16. A. happy B. nervous C. excited D. angry 17. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 18. A. give up B. work harder C. stay at home D. stop learning 19. A. left B. joined C. visited D. opened 20. A. trying B. crying C. running D. waiting 21. A. ago B. later C. before D. after 22. A. sadly B. slowly C. freely D. angrily 23. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. full 24. A. stop B. keep C. mind D. enjoy 25. A. fail B. succeed C. fall D. lose 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。 Many students have their own ways of learning English. Amy likes reading English stories. She says reading helps her learn new words and understand grammar. Tom watches English films. He thinks it is interesting and useful. Lucy keeps a diary in English every day. She believes writing helps her think in English. Jack joins an English club and talks with his friends in English. He thinks practice is the best teacher. 26. Amy learns English by reading stories. 27. Tom thinks watching films is boring. 28. Lucy writes a diary in Chinese every day. 29. Jack thinks practice is the best teacher. 30. The passage is about different ways of learning English. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, families get together and have a big dinner. People eat mooncakes and watch the full moon. There are many stories about this festival. The most famous one is about Chang’e, a beautiful woman who flew to the moon. Children love the festival because they can eat sweet mooncakes and play with lanterns. 31. When does the Mid-Autumn Festival usually come? A. In January or February. B. In March or April. C. In September or October. D. In November or December. 32. What do people eat on that day? A. Dumplings. B. Mooncakes. C. Noodles. D. Rice. 33. What is the most famous story about? A. Chang’e. B. Hou Yi and the sun. C. The Dragon Boat. D. The Spring Festival. 34. Why do children love the festival? A. Because they can get money. B. Because they can eat sweet mooncakes and play with lanterns. C. Because they can go to school. D. Because they can travel. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chang’e. B. Mooncakes. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Families. 四、词汇运用(共20分) A．根据汉语提示写出单词。(每小题2分，共10分) 36. Reading aloud is a good way to improve our ________ (发音). 37. We should take an ________ (积极的) part in class activities. 38. The ________ (知识) we get from books is very important. 39. Could you please tell me the ________ (正确的) answer? 40. He is ________ (耐心的) with young children. B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分，共10分) 41. He learns English by ________ (watch) English films. 42. It’s important for us ________ (read) more books. 43. The teacher told us that light ________ (travel) faster than sound. 44. I don’t know how ________ (use) the dictionary. 45. She is good at ________ (speak) English. 五、书面表达(共30分) 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想知道你学习英语的方法。请你根据下面的提示给他写一封电子邮件：①你每天怎样学习英语(至少两种方式)；②你认为最有效的方法是什么，为什么；③你对学好英语的信心。 要求：①语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；②不少于80词；③开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 十月份九年级英语联考试卷 (满分：100分　　考试时间：90分钟) 学校：____________　班级：__________　姓名：__________　考号：__________ 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1. —How do you learn English?　 —I learn ________ reading aloud. A. by B. with C. in D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎样学英语？——我通过大声朗读来学习。 by通过；with和……一起；in在……里；for为了。根据题干“learn ________ reading aloud”可知，通过大声朗读学习，表示方式、手段的介词为by，后接动名词，应填by。 2. I think ________ mooncakes are delicious. A. what B. how C. that D. if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为月饼很好吃。 what什么；how怎样；that引导宾语从句，无实义；if是否。本句是宾语从句，从句是陈述句，用that引导，因此选that。 3. Could you tell me ________? A. where is the restroom B. where the restroom is C. where was the restroom D. the restroom where is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？ 此处是宾语从句，从句应该用陈述语序，选项B符合句意。 4. ________ beautiful the West Lake is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：西湖多美啊！ 根据题干“beautiful the West Lake is”可知，感叹句中心词是形容词beautiful，应用How引导，结构为How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语，应填How。 5. She is good at ________ English songs. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她擅长唱英文歌。 be good at意为“擅长”，其中at是介词，介词后接动词时须用动名词（-ing 形式），即be good at doing sth.。故填singing。 6. If you don’t know the word, you can ________ in a dictionary. A. look up it B. look it up C. look for it D. look it for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不认识这个单词，你可以在词典里查阅它。 look up查阅；look for寻找。根据“in a dictionary”可知此处指查阅单词，排除look for相关选项。look up是由动词和副词构成的短语，代词it作宾语时需放在中间，即look it up。 7. I don’t know ________ he will come or not. A. that B. if C. what D. whether 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道他是否会来。 that引导宾语从句时无词义；if是否，但不可与or not直接连用；what什么，引导名词性从句且在从句中充当成分；whether是否，常与or not连用。whether...or not“是否”，为固定搭配，引导宾语从句表示不确定情况时，与or not连用通常只用whether。 8. The teacher told us that the Earth ________ around the Sun. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。 地球绕太阳公转是客观真理，宾语从句描述客观真理要用“一般现在时”，主语the Earth是单数，动词用三单goes。 9. It’s important ________ English every day. A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天练习英语是很重要的。 固定句型It’s + adj. + to do sth.（做某事是……的），It是形式主语，不定式作真正主语，要用to practise。 10. Could you please ________ me the way to the bank? A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请问去银行的路怎么走？ say说（内容）；speak说（语言）；tell告知；talk谈论。根据“Could you please … me the way to the bank?”可知，指路用tell，tell sb. the way“为某人指路”。 11. — ________ do you study for a test?　— By working with a group. A. How B. What C. Why D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是如何备考的？ ——通过小组合作学习的方式。 How如何，怎样；What什么；Why为什么；When何时。根据答语“By working with a group.”可知，回应的是备考的途径方法，符合How的使用场景。 12. He ________ to improve his listening by watching English films. A. try B. to try C. trying D. tries 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他通过观看英语电影来提高自己的听力。 本句时态是一般现在时，句子主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词需使用第三人称单数形式tries。 13. I wonder ________ the concert will start. It’s already 7:50 now. A. that B. if C. what D. when 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道音乐会什么时候开始。现在已经7:50了。 that引导陈述句，无词义；if是否，逻辑不通；what什么，在从句中需要充当主语或宾语，本句不缺主语和宾语；when什么时候，用于询问时间。wonder意为“想知道”，后接宾语从句。根据句意可知此处询问时间，应填when。 14. ________ interesting book it is! A. What an B. What a C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本多么有趣的书啊！ what引导感叹句修饰名词，how引导感叹句修饰形容词/副词。本句中心词是可数名词单数book，且interesting是以元音音素开头，要用an，故选What an。 15. We should be brave enough ________ English in class. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该足够勇敢，在课堂上说英语。 此处为固定结构：be+形容词+enough+to do sth.，意为“足够……去做某事”，空处用动词不定式形式。 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last year, Li Ming was not good at English. He felt ____16____ when his classmates spoke English well. One day, his teacher told him, “Learning a language ____17____ time. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.” Li Ming decided to ____18____. He began to listen to English songs every morning and wrote down the new words in a notebook. He also ____19____ an English club and made friends with some American students. At first, he could not understand them, but he kept ____20____. Half a year ____21____, Li Ming could talk with foreigners ____22____. His teacher was ____23____ of him. “Reading and speaking are both important,” Li Ming said. “But the most important thing is to ____24____ trying. If you keep working hard, you will ____25____.” 16. A. happy B. nervous C. excited D. angry 17. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 18. A. give up B. work harder C. stay at home D. stop learning 19. A. left B. joined C. visited D. opened 20. A. trying B. crying C. running D. waiting 21. A. ago B. later C. before D. after 22. A. sadly B. slowly C. freely D. angrily 23. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. full 24. A. stop B. keep C. mind D. enjoy 25. A. fail B. succeed C. fall D. lose 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李明原本英语不好，在老师的鼓励下坚持努力学习英语，最终取得巨大进步的故事，体现了坚持与刻苦的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：当他的同学英语说得很好时，他感到紧张。 李明原本不擅长英语，看到同学英语水平好会产生紧张不安的情绪，nervous意为“紧张的”，符合他当下的心理状态。 【17题详解】 句意：有一天老师告诉他：“学习一门语言需要时间。” 固定用法It takes time表示“做某事花费时间”，主语是动名词Learning a language，用takes符合主谓一致规则。 【18题详解】 句意：李明决定更加努力学习。 后文提到他每天听英文歌、记单词，说明他选择加倍投入学习，work harder意为“更加努力”，符合他后续的行动方向。 【19题详解】 句意：他还加入了一个英语俱乐部，和一些美国学生交了朋友。 加入某个社团、俱乐部的固定搭配是join a club，joined意为“加入”，符合参与俱乐部活动的语境。 【20题详解】 句意：起初他听不懂他们说的话，但他坚持尝试。 前文提到老师鼓励他不要害怕犯错，他没有放弃而是持续练习，trying意为“尝试”，符合他坚持练习的状态。 【21题详解】 句意：半年之后，李明可以自如地和外国人交流了。 表示“一段时间之后”的固定表达是“时间段+later”，later意为“之后”，符合时间推移的逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：半年之后，李明可以自如地和外国人交谈了。 经过半年的刻苦练习，他的英语水平大幅提升，能流畅自由地对话，freely意为“自由地、自如地”，符合他进步后的状态。 【23题详解】 句意：他的老师为他感到骄傲。 李明从英语不好到能自如和外国人交流，取得了很大进步，固定搭配be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”，proud符合老师的心情。 【24题详解】 句意：但最重要的事情是坚持尝试。 李明的成功来自于持续不断的练习，keep doing sth.表示“坚持做某事”，keep意为“坚持”，点明他成功的核心关键。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你坚持努力，你就会成功。 全文的主旨就是坚持努力就能收获好结果，succeed意为“成功”，呼应李明通过努力取得进步的故事主题。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。 Many students have their own ways of learning English. Amy likes reading English stories. She says reading helps her learn new words and understand grammar. Tom watches English films. He thinks it is interesting and useful. Lucy keeps a diary in English every day. She believes writing helps her think in English. Jack joins an English club and talks with his friends in English. He thinks practice is the best teacher. 26. Amy learns English by reading stories. 27. Tom thinks watching films is boring. 28. Lucy writes a diary in Chinese every day. 29. Jack thinks practice is the best teacher. 30. The passage is about different ways of learning English. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy、Tom、Lucy和Jack四位学生学习英语的不同方法及其各自的看法，探讨了多样化的英语学习途径。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Amy likes reading English stories.”可知，Amy喜欢读英语故事，题干表述与原文一致。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“He thinks it is interesting and useful.”可知，Tom觉得看英文电影有趣又有用，题干写“boring”含义不符。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Lucy keeps a diary in English every day.”可知，Lucy每天用英语写日记，题干写“in Chinese”语言不符。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“He thinks practice is the best teacher.”可知，Jack认为实践是最好的老师，题干表述与原文一致。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章“Many students have their own ways of learning English.”可知，短文介绍不同的英语学习方法，题干表述与原文一致。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, families get together and have a big dinner. People eat mooncakes and watch the full moon. There are many stories about this festival. The most famous one is about Chang’e, a beautiful woman who flew to the moon. Children love the festival because they can eat sweet mooncakes and play with lanterns. 31. When does the Mid-Autumn Festival usually come? A. In January or February. B. In March or April. C. In September or October. D. In November or December. 32. What do people eat on that day? A. Dumplings. B. Mooncakes. C. Noodles. D. Rice. 33. What is the most famous story about? A. Chang’e. B. Hou Yi and the sun. C. The Dragon Boat. D. The Spring Festival. 34. Why do children love the festival? A. Because they can get money. B. Because they can eat sweet mooncakes and play with lanterns. C. Because they can go to school. D. Because they can travel. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chang’e. B. Mooncakes. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Families. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中秋节的时间、习俗、相关故事以及孩子们喜爱该节日的原因。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。第二句“It usually comes in September or October.”点明中秋节通常在九月或十月。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。第四句“People eat mooncakes and watch the full moon.”点明人们在那天吃月饼。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。第六句“The most famous one is about Chang’e ...”指出最著名的故事是关于嫦娥的。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。最后一句“Children love the festival because they can eat sweet mooncakes and play with lanterns.”指出孩子们喜爱节日是因为吃月饼和玩灯笼。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕中秋节的时间、习俗、传说等相关内容展开，核心描述对象为中秋节。 四、词汇运用(共20分) A．根据汉语提示写出单词。(每小题2分，共10分) 36. Reading aloud is a good way to improve our ________ (发音). 【答案】pronunciation 【解析】 【详解】句意：大声朗读是改善我们的发音的好方法。“发音”的英文单词为pronunciation，形容词性物主代词our后面接名词。 37. We should take an ________ (积极的) part in class activities. 【答案】active 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该积极参与课堂活动。active“积极的”，形容词作定语，take an active part in“积极参与”，故填active。 38. The ________ (知识) we get from books is very important. 【答案】knowledge 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们从书本中获得的知识非常重要。根据中文提示可知，knowledge表示“知识”，是不可数名词，无复数形式。 39. Could you please tell me the ________ (正确的) answer? 【答案】correct 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我正确的答案吗？ answer是名词，答案，空前用形容词修饰名词，correct是形容词，正确的，故填correct。 40. He is ________ (耐心的) with young children. 【答案】patient 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对小孩子很有耐心。中文“耐心的”对应的英文是patient，在句中作表语，构成固定搭配be patient with sb.，表示“对某人有耐心”。 B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分，共10分) 41. He learns English by ________ (watch) English films. 【答案】watching 【解析】 【详解】句意：他通过看英文电影来学习英语。固定搭配：by doing sth.，意为“通过做某事”，其中by是介词，后接动名词（-ing形式）。因此 watch要变为watching。 42. It’s important for us ________ (read) more books. 【答案】to read 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说，多读书很重要。句型“It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.” 中，to do结构作真正的主语，it是形式主语，“read”需改为不定式形式to read。 43. The teacher told us that light ________ (travel) faster than sound. 【答案】travels 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。travel“传播，行进”，动词。宾语从句描述的是客观真理，无论主句时态如何，从句应用一般现在时。主语“light”为第三人称单数，故填travels。 44. I don’t know how ________ (use) the dictionary. 【答案】to use 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道如何使用这本词典。此处是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构。how to use意为“如何使用”。 45. She is good at ________ (speak) English. 【答案】speaking 【解析】 【详解】句意：她擅长说英语。be good at“擅长”，at是介词，后接动名词作宾语，speak对应的动名词是speaking。 五、书面表达(共30分) 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想知道你学习英语的方法。请你根据下面的提示给他写一封电子邮件：①你每天怎样学习英语(至少两种方式)；②你认为最有效的方法是什么，为什么；③你对学好英语的信心。 要求：①语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；②不少于80词；③开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m so glad to tell you how I learn English. Every morning I read English aloud for twenty minutes, and after school I watch English films with subtitles to enjoy interesting stories. I also keep a notebook of new words and review them carefully before bed. Sometimes I try to make simple sentences with these words. I think reading aloud is the most useful way, because it helps me remember words and improve my pronunciation. I’m sure I can learn English well if I keep working hard every day. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文电子邮件，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①介绍自己学习英语的方式（至少两种）；②说明最有效的学习方法以及理由；③表达学好英语的信心；词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数，不出现真实信息 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：包含全部要点，行文连贯，语气友好自然，符合邮件格式 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接开头，引出自己学习英语的方法 第二段：具体介绍日常的学习方式，点明最有效的方法并解释原因 第三段：表达坚持下去的决心，传递学好英语的信心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习英语的方式 方式选择：read English aloud for twenty minutes every morning/watch English films with subtitles/keep a notebook of new words/practise dialogues等 要点二：最有效的方法与理由 内容选择：reading aloud/the most useful way/remember words/improve pronunciation/build language sense/strengthen memory等 要点三：学习信心 内容选择：keep working hard/be sure to learn English well/keep on trying/make progress/achieve the goal等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $